CN115425582B - Electrical threading apparatus for house building decoration design engineering and construction method thereof - Google Patents
Electrical threading apparatus for house building decoration design engineering and construction method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN115425582B CN115425582B CN202211077915.3A CN202211077915A CN115425582B CN 115425582 B CN115425582 B CN 115425582B CN 202211077915 A CN202211077915 A CN 202211077915A CN 115425582 B CN115425582 B CN 115425582B
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
- H02G1/00—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines
- H02G1/06—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for laying cables, e.g. laying apparatus on vehicle
- H02G1/08—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for laying cables, e.g. laying apparatus on vehicle through tubing or conduit, e.g. rod or draw wire for pushing or pulling
- H02G1/088—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for laying cables, e.g. laying apparatus on vehicle through tubing or conduit, e.g. rod or draw wire for pushing or pulling using pulling devices movable inside conduits
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Abstract
The invention discloses an electric threading apparatus for house building decoration design engineering and a construction method thereof, and relates to the technical field of house building decoration, the electric threading apparatus comprises a frame body, wherein a first roller is arranged at the lower end of the frame body; the electric threading apparatus can provide good protection measures for cables, ensure that the cables cannot be loosened when the cables are pulled, improve construction efficiency, and prevent the cables from rubbing with a pipeline opening at the stage of entering the pipeline when the cables are plugged in the pipeline, so that the outer surface of the cables are prevented from being scratched, and the service life of the cables is prolonged.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of house building decoration, in particular to an electric threading apparatus for house building decoration design engineering and a construction method thereof.
Background
When building is decorated, the wiring is laid in advance for the cables in the building, the line pipe is generally required to be pre-buried in the wall body, the cables need to pass through the line pipe in the wall body when being arranged later, the elasticity and toughness of the cables are poor, the cables are difficult to directly pass through the line pipe, and normally, a decorator needs to pass auxiliary cables through the line pipe in the cavity body by means of the threading device, so that the electric threading device is required to assist the threading of the wires.
The existing building construction electric threading device has the following defects that the structure of the partial building construction electric threading device is simpler, the building construction electric threading device is generally composed of a flexible wire with high elasticity and high toughness and a guide head connected with one end of the flexible wire, when an auxiliary cable passes through a spool, the guide head is generally bound with a thin steel wire firstly, then the guide head is inserted into the spool, a user holds the flexible wire to insert the flexible wire into the spool, after the guide head is worn with the thin steel wire out of the other end of the spool, the thin steel wire on the guide head is detached, then the flexible wire is taken out from the spool one by one, the thin steel wire is left in the spool, two ends of the thin steel wire are also positioned at two ends of the spool, then the cable is connected with the thin steel wire, and then the cable is pulled through the thin steel wire, so that the cable passes through the spool, in the operation process, the flexible wire is required to be inserted into the spool one by the user, when the layout length is longer, the labor intensity of construction personnel can be greatly increased, and in the process of inserting the flexible wire into the spool, the spool can also collide with the spool by the wall user, so that the flexible wire can not be conveniently conveyed into the spool continuously; meanwhile, the guide head easily generates larger friction in the pipeline to bend the line until the line is difficult to push, and various defects limit the length of the pipeline through which the electric wire can pass, so that the laying of the embedded cable is not affected little; the existing electric threading device cannot provide good protection measures for cables, so that the cables are loosened when the cables are pulled, the cables are wound together, the construction efficiency is affected, and when wires are inserted into the pipeline, the cables are easy to rub against the pipeline openings in the stage of entering the pipeline, the outer surfaces of the cables are scratched, and the service life of the cables is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the defects in the background art, the invention aims to provide the electric threading apparatus for the house building decoration design engineering and the construction method thereof, the friction force of the threading assembly is reduced when the cables are threaded, the high-intensity labor of binding the thin steel wires is avoided, the threading assembly can be properly adjusted, the wires can be prevented from falling off in the threading assembly, and the electric threading apparatus is convenient for being suitable for pipelines with more specifications;
when the cable is used, the electric threading device can have good protective measures on the cable, so that the cable can not be loosened when the cable is pulled, the construction efficiency is improved, friction between the cable and a pipeline opening can be prevented when the cable is inserted into the pipeline, the outer surface of the cable is prevented from being scratched, and the service life of the cable is prolonged.
The aim of the invention can be achieved by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an electric threading apparatus for house building fitment design engineering, includes the support body, the lower extreme of support body is provided with first gyro wheel, the inner chamber sliding connection of support body has wire winding subassembly, the upper surface sliding connection of support body has fixed subassembly, one side of support body is provided with the centre gripping subassembly, the upper surface of support body is provided with the protection subassembly, the upper surface of support body has inserted the threading subassembly;
the threading subassembly includes the cover dish, the inner chamber of cover dish has cup jointed the second threaded rod, second threaded rod and support body cup joint, the surface of second threaded rod has cup jointed the regulation pole, second threaded rod and regulation pole pass through threaded connection, the surface swing joint of regulation pole has the third connecting strip, the one end swing joint of third connecting strip has the regulating plate, the regulating plate has three, the both ends rotation of regulating plate are connected with the second gyro wheel, regulating plate and cover dish sliding connection, the one end of second threaded rod is provided with adjustment mechanism.
Further, the wire winding subassembly includes the balladeur train, the surface rotation of balladeur train is connected with the line concentration pole, the spacing groove has been seted up to the surface of line concentration pole, the spout has been seted up to the surface of line concentration pole, the inner chamber sliding connection of spout has the slide, the surface fixedly connected with first spring of slide, the surface of slide has inserted first inserted bar, the one end and the first connecting strip fixed connection of slide are kept away from to first inserted bar, the both ends fixed mounting of first connecting strip has the gag lever post.
Further, the sliding plate is provided with two limiting rods and limiting grooves, one end, far away from the sliding plate, of the first spring is fixedly connected with the first connecting strip, and the line concentration rod is used for winding and collecting electric cables.
Further, the fixed subassembly includes first slider, the surface of first slider is inserted and is equipped with the second connecting strip, the inner chamber rotation of first slider is connected with the runner, the surface fixedly connected with second spring of first slider, the one end fixedly connected with second slider of first slider is kept away from to the second spring, the top of second slider is provided with the fixed block, the inner chamber of fixed block is inserted and is equipped with the second inserted bar, the third spring has been cup jointed to the surface of second inserted bar, second slider and balladeur train sliding connection, fixed block and balladeur train fixed connection, the one end and the fixed block fixed connection of third spring, the other end and the head fixed connection of second inserted bar of third spring, the slot has been seted up to the upper surface of second slider, second inserted bar and slot joint, first slider and support body sliding connection.
Further, the clamping assembly comprises a support, push rods are fixedly mounted on the top ends of the support, first threaded rods are rotatably connected to the middle portions of the support, hand levers are rotatably connected to the outer surfaces of the support, the hand levers are fixedly sleeved with the first threaded rods, connecting rods are arranged in the inner cavities of the support, two connecting rods are respectively located on two sides of the first threaded rods, driving blocks are sleeved on the outer surfaces of the first threaded rods, two driving blocks are arranged, threads of the inner cavities of the two driving blocks are opposite, the driving blocks are connected with the first threaded rods through threads, the driving blocks are sleeved with the connecting rods, first fixed rods are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the driving blocks, and buffer mechanisms are sleeved on the outer surfaces of the first fixed rods.
Further, the buffer mechanism comprises a sleeve block, a fourth spring is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the sleeve block, a clamping block is fixedly connected to one end, away from the sleeve block, of the fourth spring, and the clamping block is in sliding connection with the sleeve block.
Further, the protection component comprises a connecting seat, a fifth spring is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the bottom end of the connecting seat, a pressing block is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fifth spring, a rubber ring is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the connecting seat, the inner cavity of the upper end of the rubber ring is smooth, an elastic rope is arranged in the inner cavity of the rubber ring, and the elastic rope is made of elastic materials.
Further, adjustment mechanism includes the adjusting ring, the inner chamber of adjusting ring is provided with the elastic rod, elastic rod and adjusting ring elastic connection, the draw-in groove has been seted up to the both sides of adjusting ring, the low end fixedly connected with sixth spring of adjusting ring, the low end fixedly connected with fixed disk of sixth spring, the upper surface of fixed disk rotates and is connected with the fixture block, the lower surface of fixed disk is inserted and is equipped with the second dead lever.
Further, fixture block and draw-in groove block, the fixed orifices has been seted up to the upper surface of cover dish, second dead lever and fixed orifices block, adjusting ring and second threaded rod fixed connection, fixed disk and second threaded rod sliding connection.
An electric threading construction method for house building decoration design engineering is executed by the threading device and comprises the following steps:
s1, pulling a first connecting strip to enable a sliding plate to shrink towards the middle part of a wire collecting rod, inserting a wire coil on the outer surface of the wire collecting rod at the moment, pulling the first connecting strip again to enable the sliding plate to shield the wire coil, preventing the wire coil from loosening, and directly winding the wire on the outer surface of the wire collecting rod;
s2, the second inserting rod and the slot are separated from clamping by pulling the second inserting rod, at the moment, the second sliding block is slid to enable the second spring to pull the first sliding block to move until the outer surface of the rotating wheel is tightly attached to the outer surface of the electric wire coil, so that the electric wire coil is prevented from being loosened, the hand shifting rod is rotated, the first threaded rod is driven to rotate by rotation of the hand shifting rod, the driving block is driven to move by rotation of the first threaded rod, one end of the driving block drives the buffer mechanism to move, the buffer mechanism can clamp two ends of the electric wire coil, further falling-off and loosening are further prevented, a fourth spring is arranged in an inner cavity of the sleeve block, so that the clamping block can have a certain sliding range in the inner cavity of the sleeve block, the clamping of the electric wire coil is prevented from being too tight, and the electric wire is prevented from being pulled and fixed during use;
s3, pressing the pressing block to enable the protective component to be separated from the frame body, inserting the pressing block and the inner cavity of the connecting seat on a pipeline of the electric wire to be inserted, enabling the protective component to be fixed at one end of the pipeline by the elastic force of the fifth spring, enabling the electric wire to be always between the rubber ring and the elastic rope in the process of inserting the electric wire into the pipeline, preventing the outer surface of the electric wire and the port of the pipeline from being scratched, and protecting the outer surface of the electric wire;
s4, taking out the threading assembly when inserting the electric wire, the electric wire is inserted into the inner cavity of the second threaded rod, the electric wires with different thicknesses are fixed through the elastic rod, the electric wires penetrate through the inner cavity of the second threaded rod, the fixing disc is pulled to enable the clamping block to be clamped with the clamping groove, at the moment, the second fixing rod is separated from the fixing hole to be clamped, the adjusting rod is driven to move through the rotation adjusting mechanism, the adjusting plate slides on the sleeve disc, the distance from the second rolling wheel to the axis of the second threaded rod is changed, the outer surface of the second rolling wheel is attached to the inner diameter of a pipeline requiring a wire insertion, at the moment, the electric wires are driven to be transported through the rolling of the second rolling wheel at the inner diameter of the pipeline, friction between the head of the electric wires and the inner portion of the pipeline is reduced, and the electric wires are convenient to transport of the pipeline.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the friction force of the cable during threading is reduced through the threading assembly, the high-intensity labor of binding of the thin steel wires is avoided, the threading assembly can be properly adjusted, the electric wires can be prevented from falling off in the threading assembly, and the pipeline with more specifications is convenient to be applied;
2. the electric threading device can provide good protection measures for the cable, ensures that the cable cannot be loosened when the cable is pulled, improves the construction efficiency, and can prevent the cable from rubbing with a pipeline opening when the cable enters the pipeline when the cable is plugged, so that the outer surface of the cable is prevented from being scratched, and the service life of the cable is prolonged.
Drawings
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a winding assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the carriage structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the hub according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 4A in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the fixing block of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a clamping assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a buffer mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the protective assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a line assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the adjusting mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 12 is a schematic view of the structure of the spring lever of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a frame body; 2. a first roller; 3. a winding assembly; 31. a carriage; 32. a line concentration rod; 33. a limit groove; 34. a chute; 35. a slide plate; 36. a first spring; 37. a first plunger; 38. a first connecting bar; 39. a limit rod; 4. a fixing assembly; 41. a first slider; 42. a second connecting bar; 43. a rotating wheel; 44. a second spring; 45. a second slider; 46. a fixed block; 47. a second plunger; 48. a third spring; 5. a clamping assembly; 51. a bracket; 52. a push rod; 53. a first threaded rod; 54. a hand lever; 55. a connecting rod; 56. a driving block; 57. a first fixing rod; 58. a buffer mechanism; 581. sleeving blocks; 582. a fourth spring; 583. clamping blocks; 6. a protective assembly; 61. a connecting seat; 62. a fifth spring; 63. pressing the blocks; 64. a rubber ring; 65. an elastic rope; 7. a threading assembly; 71. a sleeve disk; 72. a second threaded rod; 73. an adjusting rod; 74. a third connecting bar; 75. an adjusting plate; 76. a second roller; 77. an adjusting mechanism; 771. an adjusting ring; 772. an elastic rod; 773. a clamping groove; 774. a sixth spring; 775. a fixed plate; 776. a clamping block; 777. and a second fixing rod.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "open," "upper," "lower," "thickness," "top," "middle," "length," "inner," "peripheral," and the like indicate orientation or positional relationships, merely for convenience in describing the present invention and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the components or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
The utility model provides an electric threading apparatus for house building fitment design engineering, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, including support body 1, the lower extreme of support body 1 is provided with first gyro wheel 2, the inner chamber sliding connection of support body 1 has wire winding subassembly 3, the upper surface sliding connection of support body 1 has fixed subassembly 4, one side of support body 1 is provided with clamping assembly 5, the upper surface of support body 1 is provided with protection subassembly 6, the upper surface of support body 1 is inserted and is equipped with threading subassembly 7, when carrying out the threading work, first twine the electric wire on wire winding subassembly 3, fasten the electric wire surface with fixed subassembly 4, avoid the end to drop, clamping assembly 5 is used for the fixed of electric wire both sides, prevent to loosen, drive this machine through the roll of first gyro wheel 2 and remove, protection subassembly 6 is used for in the electric wire intubate pipeline in-process, prevent that the apparent skin of electric wire and the port of pipeline from taking place friction but the life reduction of electric wire, threading subassembly 7 is used for the inner chamber pipeline of centre gripping the electric wire, make threading subassembly 7 at the end when advancing the electric wire, end and pipeline friction of pipeline, improve the threading speed.
As shown in fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4 and fig. 5, the winding assembly 3 includes a carriage 31, the outer surface of the carriage 31 is rotationally connected with a wire collecting rod 32, a limit groove 33 is opened on the outer surface of the wire collecting rod 32, a sliding groove 34 is opened on the outer surface of the wire collecting rod 32, a sliding plate 35 is slidably connected with an inner cavity of the sliding groove 34, a first spring 36 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the sliding plate 35, a first inserting rod 37 is inserted into the outer surface of the sliding plate 35, one end of the first inserting rod 37 far away from the sliding plate 35 is fixedly connected with a first connecting rod 38, two ends of the first connecting rod 38 are fixedly provided with limit rods 39, the sliding plate 35 is provided with two limit rods 39 and limit grooves 33, one end of the first spring 36 far away from the sliding plate 35 is fixedly connected with the first connecting rod 38, the wire collecting rod 32 is used for winding and collecting wires, the sliding plate 35 can be used for protecting the side edges of wires wound in the wire collecting rod 32, the wires in the winding process are prevented from sliding out from the side edges, the wire winding process can be pulled to the wire winding, the limit grooves 33 on two sides are separated from being clamped, the limit grooves 33 on the two sides are fixedly connected, the two ends of the limit rods 38 are fixedly installed, the limit rods 39 are respectively, the two ends of the limit rods 39 are inserted into the limit grooves 33, the limit grooves are respectively, the limit rods 39 are inserted into the limit grooves and the middle of the limit grooves are prevented from being wound into the middle and the wire winding position, the wire winding rod and the wire winding rod is not wound into the wire winding and the wire winding rod, and the wire winding rod and the wire winding wire and the wire.
As shown in fig. 3 and 6, the fixing component 4 comprises a first sliding block 41, a second connecting strip 42 is inserted on the outer surface of the first sliding block 41, a rotating wheel 43 is rotatably connected in an inner cavity of the first sliding block 41, a second spring 44 is fixedly connected on the outer surface of the first sliding block 41, a second sliding block 45 is fixedly connected on one end, far away from the first sliding block 41, of the second spring 44, a fixing block 46 is arranged above the second sliding block 45, a second inserting rod 47 is inserted in the inner cavity of the fixing block 46, a third spring 48 is sleeved on the outer surface of the second inserting rod 47, the second sliding block 45 is slidably connected with the sliding frame 31, the fixing block 46 is fixedly connected with the sliding frame 31, one end of the third spring 48 is fixedly connected with the fixing block 46, the other end of the third spring 48 is fixedly connected with the head of the second inserting rod 47, a slot is formed on the upper surface of the second sliding block 45, the second inserting rod 47 is inserted with the slot, the first sliding block 41 is slidably connected with the frame body 1, if the first sliding block 41 is not tightly attached to the outer surface of the wire coil in a wire inserting pipeline, the wire coil is easy to loosen, the wire coil is disordered, the wire coil is wound together and is difficult to separate, the outer surface of the rotating wheel 43 and the wire coil on the outer surface of the wire collecting rod 32 are attached, so that the outer force pushing and pressing of one surface of the wire coil winding can be prevented, loosening is avoided, meanwhile, the distance between the rotating wheel 43 and the outer surface of the wire collecting rod 32 can be adjusted to change the pressure, the wire coil is prevented from becoming smaller and not being under pressure in the using process of the wire coil, the rotating wheel 43 rotates between the first sliding blocks 41 in the drawing process of the wire coil, the slots on the second sliding blocks 45 are engaged with the different second inserting rods 47 by sliding the second sliding blocks 45, the distance between the wire collecting rod 32 and the rotating wheel 43 is changed, and the wire coil is further stressed in the reducing process, the end of the coil can be placed between the wheel 43 and the coil at the time of stopping to prevent the coil from falling off, the pressure between the wheel 43 and the coil comes from the second spring 44, and the coil having the elastic force of the second spring 44 can be pulled.
As shown in fig. 7 and 8, the clamping assembly 5 includes a support 51, push rods 52 are fixedly installed at the top ends of the support 51, a user is used for moving the machine through the push rods 52, a first threaded rod 53 is rotatably connected to the middle portion of the support 51, a first fixed rod 57 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the support 51, the first threaded rod 53 is fixedly sleeved with the first fixed rod 54, a connecting rod 55 is arranged in an inner cavity of the support 51, two connecting rods 55 are respectively located at two sides of the first threaded rod 53, driving blocks 56 are sleeved with the outer surfaces of the first threaded rod 53, the driving blocks 56 are two, threads of the inner cavities of the two driving blocks 56 are opposite, so that when the first threaded rod 53 rotates, the two driving blocks 56 can move in opposite directions or move backwards, the driving blocks 56 are connected with the first threaded rod 53 through threads, the driving blocks 56 are sleeved with the connecting rod 55, a first fixed rod 57 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the driving blocks 56, the outer surface of the first fixed rod 57 is sleeved with a buffer mechanism 58, the buffer mechanism 58 comprises a sleeve block 581, the inner cavity of the sleeve 581 is fixedly connected with a fourth spring 582, the fourth spring 582 is located at two sides of the first threaded rod 53, the outer surface of the first threaded rod 53 is sleeved with the buffer mechanism 581, the outer surface of the buffer rod 58 is far away from the inner cavity of the sleeve block 581, the inner cavity of the buffer mechanism 58 is fixedly connected with the buffer block 581, the buffer mechanism 58 is further connected with the buffer mechanism 58, the buffer mechanism 58 is further arranged at one end 58, the inner cavity 58 is fixedly connected with the buffer rod 58, the buffer rod 58 is connected with the buffer rod 58, and can be prevented from being damaged by the buffer rod 58, the buffer rod 58 is further rotates the buffer rod 58, and can be connected with the buffer rod 58, the buffer rod 58 by the buffer rod 58, the buffer mechanism 58 is further has the outer wire 58 and can be connected to the outer wire rod 55 through the outer wire rod 55 and can be connected to the outer wire rod 55 through the inner core rod 55.
As shown in fig. 9, the protection component 6 includes a connecting seat 61, a fifth spring 62 is fixedly connected to the bottom end inner cavity of the connecting seat 61, a pressing block 63 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fifth spring 62, a rubber ring 64 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the connecting seat 61, the inner cavity of the upper end of the rubber ring 64 is smooth, an elastic rope 65 is arranged in the inner cavity of the rubber ring 64, the elastic rope 65 is made of elastic materials, the protection component 6 is separated from the frame body 1 by pressing the pressing block 63, the pressing block 63 and the inner cavity of the connecting seat 61 are inserted into a pipeline to be inserted with wires, the protection component 6 is fixed at one end of the pipeline by the elastic force of the fifth spring 62, the wires are always guaranteed to be between the rubber ring 64 and the elastic rope 65 in the process of inserting the wires into the pipeline, the outer surface of the wires and the ports of the pipeline are prevented from being scratched, the outer surface of the wires are prevented from being damaged, and the service life of the wires is prolonged.
As shown in fig. 10, 11 and 12, the threading component 7 comprises a sleeve disc 71, a second threaded rod 72 is sleeved in an inner cavity of the sleeve disc 71, an adjusting rod 73 is sleeved on the outer surface of the second threaded rod 72, the second threaded rod 72 is connected with the adjusting rod 73 through threads, the adjusting rod 73 can move when the second threaded rod 72 rotates, a third connecting bar 74 is movably connected to the outer surface of the adjusting rod 73, one end of the third connecting bar 74 is movably connected with an adjusting plate 75, three adjusting plates 75 are arranged, two ends of the adjusting plate 75 are rotatably connected with a second roller 76, the adjusting plate 75 is slidably connected with the sleeve disc 71, an adjusting mechanism 77 is arranged at one end of the second threaded rod 72, the adjusting mechanism 77 comprises an adjusting ring 771, an elastic rod 772 is arranged in the inner cavity of the adjusting ring 771, the elastic rod 772 is elastically connected with the adjusting ring 771, clamping grooves 773 are formed in two sides of the adjusting ring 771, the lower end of the adjusting ring 771 is fixedly connected with a sixth spring 774, the lower end of the sixth spring 774 is fixedly connected with a fixed disc 775, the upper surface of the fixed disc 775 is rotationally connected with a clamping block 776, the lower surface of the fixed disc 775 is inserted with a second fixed rod 777, the clamping block 776 is clamped with a clamping groove 773, the upper surface of the sleeve disc 71 is provided with a fixed hole, the second fixed rod 777 is clamped with the fixed hole, the adjusting ring 771 is fixedly connected with a second threaded rod 72, the fixed disc 775 is slidingly connected with the second threaded rod 72, when in use, the threading component 7 is taken out, an electric wire is inserted into the inner cavity of the second threaded rod 72, wires with different thicknesses are fixed through an elastic rod 772, the electric wire is ensured not to fall off, the second roller 76 is attached to the inner diameter of a pipeline, the second roller 76 rolls in the pipeline, thus the threading component 7 can be used as the end head of the electric wire for conveying, the friction between the wire head and the inner wall of the pipeline is reduced, in the pipeline of different thickness, can make fixture block 776 and draw-in groove 773 block through pulling fixed disk 775, second dead lever 777 and fixed orifices break away from the block this moment, it removes to drive regulation pole 73 through rotation adjustment mechanism 77, regulating plate 75 slides on set dish 71 this moment, make the distance of second gyro wheel 76 to the axis of second threaded rod 72 change, thereby make the surface of second gyro wheel 76 and the pipeline internal diameter laminating of needs plug wire, and then roll through second gyro wheel 76 at the pipeline internal diameter and drive the electric wire transportation, the friction inside wire head and the pipeline has been reduced, the efficiency of plug wire is improved.
When in use, the first connecting bar 38 is pulled to enable the sliding plate 35 to shrink towards the middle part of the wire collecting rod 32, the wire coil is inserted on the outer surface of the wire collecting rod 32 at the moment, the first connecting bar 38 is pulled again to enable the sliding plate 35 to shield the wire coil to prevent the wire coil from loosening, the wire can also be directly wound on the outer surface of the wire collecting rod 32, the second inserting rod 47 is pulled to enable the second inserting rod 47 to be disengaged from the slot by pulling the second inserting rod 47, the second sliding block 45 is slid at the moment to enable the second spring 44 to pull the first sliding block 41 to move until the outer surface of the rotating wheel 43 is tightly contacted with the outer surface of the wire coil, thus preventing the wire coil from loosening, and the manual pulling rod 54 is rotated, the rotation of the manual pulling rod 54 drives the first threaded rod 53 to rotate, the driving block 56 is driven to move by the rotation of the first threaded rod 53, one end of the driving block 56 drives the buffering mechanism 58 to move, the buffering mechanism 58 can clamp two ends of the wire coil to further prevent the wire coil from falling and loosening, the inner cavity of the sleeve block 581 is provided with a fourth spring 582, so that the clamping block 583 can have a certain sliding range in the inner cavity of the sleeve block 581, the wire coil is prevented from being clamped too tightly, the wire is prevented from being pulled during use, the pressing block 63 is pressed to enable the protective component 6 to be separated from the frame body 1, the pressing block 63 and the inner cavity of the connecting seat 61 are inserted into a pipeline of the wire to be inserted, the protective component 6 is fixed at one end of the pipeline by the elastic force of the fifth spring 62, the wire is always ensured to be between the rubber ring 64 and the elastic rope 65 during the process of inserting the wire into the pipeline, the outer surface of the wire and the port of the pipeline are prevented from being scratched, the outer surface of the wire is protected, the threading component 7 is taken out during the process of inserting the wire into the inner cavity of the second threaded rod 72, the wire is fixed by the elastic rod 772 to enable the wire to pass through the inner cavity of the second threaded rod 72, pulling fixed disk 775 makes fixture block 776 and draw-in groove 773 block, and second dead lever 777 and fixed orifices break away from the block this moment, drive regulation pole 73 through rotation adjustment mechanism 77 and remove, the regulating plate 75 slides on the cover dish 71 this moment, makes the distance of second gyro wheel 76 to second threaded rod 72 axis change, thereby make the surface of second gyro wheel 76 and the pipeline internal diameter laminating of needs plug wire, at this moment through the transportation of second gyro wheel 76 drive the electric wire at pipeline internal diameter roll, the friction inside electric wire head and the pipeline has been reduced, the transportation of electric wire at the pipeline of being convenient for.
In the description of the present specification, the descriptions of the terms "one embodiment," "example," "specific example," and the like, mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is defined in the appended claims.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an electric threading apparatus for house building fitment design engineering, includes support body (1), its characterized in that, the lower extreme of support body (1) is provided with first gyro wheel (2), the inner chamber sliding connection of support body (1) has wire winding subassembly (3), the upper surface sliding connection of support body (1) has fixed subassembly (4), one side of support body (1) is provided with clamping assembly (5), the upper surface of support body (1) is provided with protection component (6), threading subassembly (7) have been inserted to the upper surface of support body (1);
threading subassembly (7) including cover dish (71), the inner chamber of cover dish (71) has cup jointed second threaded rod (72), second threaded rod (72) cup joints with support body (1), the surface of second threaded rod (72) has cup jointed regulation pole (73), second threaded rod (72) and regulation pole (73) pass through threaded connection, the surface swing joint of regulation pole (73) has third connecting strip (74), the one end swing joint of third connecting strip (74) has regulating plate (75), regulating plate (75) have three, the both ends rotation of regulating plate (75) are connected with second gyro wheel (76), regulating plate (75) and cover dish (71) sliding connection, the one end of second threaded rod (72) is provided with adjustment mechanism (77);
the winding assembly (3) comprises a sliding frame (31), a wire collecting rod (32) is rotationally connected to the outer surface of the sliding frame (31), a limit groove (33) is formed in the outer surface of the wire collecting rod (32), a sliding groove (34) is formed in the outer surface of the wire collecting rod (32), a sliding plate (35) is slidably connected to an inner cavity of the sliding groove (34), a first spring (36) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sliding plate (35), a first inserting rod (37) is inserted into the outer surface of the sliding plate (35), one end, far away from the sliding plate (35), of the first inserting rod (37) is fixedly connected with a first connecting strip (38), and limit rods (39) are fixedly installed at two ends of the first connecting strip (38);
the two sliding plates (35) are arranged, the limiting rod (39) is inserted into the limiting groove (33), one end, far away from the sliding plates (35), of the first spring (36) is fixedly connected with the first connecting strip (38), and the line concentration rod (32) is used for winding and collecting electric cables;
the utility model provides a fixed subassembly (4) is including first slider (41), the surface of first slider (41) is inserted and is equipped with second connecting strip (42), the inner chamber rotation of first slider (41) is connected with runner (43), the surface fixedly connected with second spring (44) of first slider (41), the one end fixedly connected with second slider (45) of first slider (41) are kept away from to second spring (44), the top of second slider (45) is provided with fixed block (46), the inner chamber of fixed block (46) is inserted and is equipped with second inserted bar (47), third spring (48) have been cup jointed to the surface of second inserted bar (47), second slider (45) and balladeur train (31) sliding connection, the one end and the fixed block (46) fixed connection of third spring (48), the other end and the head fixed connection of second inserted bar (47) of third spring (48), the upper surface of second slider (45) has been seted up second inserted bar (47) and has been connected with first slot (41).
2. The electric threader for house building decoration design engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that the clamping component (5) comprises a support (51), a push rod (52) is fixedly installed at the top end of the support (51), a first threaded rod (53) is rotationally connected to the middle part of the support (51), a hand driving rod (54) is rotationally connected to the outer surface of the support (51), the hand driving rod (54) is fixedly sleeved with the first threaded rod (53), a connecting rod (55) is arranged in an inner cavity of the support (51), two connecting rods (55) are respectively located at two sides of the first threaded rod (53), driving blocks (56) are sleeved on the outer surface of the first threaded rod (53), two driving blocks (56) are oppositely threaded, the driving blocks (56) are connected with the first threaded rod (53) through threads, the driving blocks (56) are sleeved with the connecting rod (55), a first fixing rod (57) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the driving blocks (56), and the outer surface of the first fixing rod (57) is sleeved with a buffer mechanism (58).
3. The electric threader for house building decoration engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that the buffer mechanism (58) comprises a sleeve block (581), a fourth spring (582) is fixedly connected to an inner cavity of the sleeve block (581), a clamping block (583) is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the sleeve block (581), of the fourth spring (582), and the clamping block (583) is in sliding connection with the sleeve block (581).
4. The electric threader for house building decoration design engineering according to claim 3, characterized in that the protection component (6) comprises a connecting seat (61), a fifth spring (62) is fixedly connected to the bottom end inner cavity of the connecting seat (61), a pressing block (63) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fifth spring (62), a rubber ring (64) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the connecting seat (61), the inner cavity of the upper end of the rubber ring (64) is smooth, an elastic rope (65) is arranged in the inner cavity of the rubber ring (64), and the elastic rope (65) is made of elastic materials.
5. The electrical threading apparatus for building construction and design engineering according to claim 4, wherein the adjusting mechanism (77) comprises an adjusting ring (771), an inner cavity of the adjusting ring (771) is provided with an elastic rod (772), the elastic rod (772) is elastically connected with the adjusting ring (771), clamping grooves (773) are formed in two sides of the adjusting ring (771), a sixth spring (774) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the adjusting ring (771), a fixing disc (775) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sixth spring (774), a clamping block (776) is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the fixing disc (775), and a second fixing rod (777) is inserted into the lower surface of the fixing disc (775).
6. The electrical threading apparatus for building decoration design engineering according to claim 5, wherein the clamping block (776) is clamped with the clamping groove (773), the upper surface of the sleeve disc (71) is provided with a fixing hole, the second fixing rod (777) is clamped with the fixing hole, the adjusting ring (771) is fixedly connected with the second threaded rod (72), and the fixing disc (775) is slidably connected with the second threaded rod (72).
7. An electrical threading construction method for a house building finishing design project, which is performed by an electrical threading apparatus for a house building finishing design project as claimed in claim 6, characterized by comprising the steps of:
s1, pulling a first connecting strip (38) to enable a sliding plate (35) to shrink towards the middle part of a wire collecting rod (32), inserting a wire coil on the outer surface of the wire collecting rod (32) or directly winding a wire on the outer surface of the wire collecting rod (32), and pulling the first connecting strip (38) again to enable the sliding plate (35) to shield the wire coil to prevent the wire coil from loosening;
s2, the second inserting rod (47) is separated from the slot by pulling the second inserting rod (47), at the moment, the second sliding block (45) is slid to enable the second spring (44) to pull the first sliding block (41) to move until the outer surface of the rotating wheel (43) is tightly attached to the outer surface of the wire coil, so that the wire coil is prevented from being loosened, the hand pulling rod (54) is rotated, the first threaded rod (53) is driven to rotate by rotation of the hand pulling rod (54), the driving block (56) is driven to move by rotation of the first threaded rod (53), one end of the driving block (56) drives the buffer mechanism (58) to move, the buffer mechanism (58) clamps two ends of the wire coil to further prevent falling and loosening, and the inner cavity of the sleeve block (581) is provided with the fourth spring (582) to enable the clamping block (583) to have a certain sliding range in the inner cavity of the sleeve block (581), so that the wire coil is prevented from being clamped too tightly, and the wire coil is prevented from being pulled and used;
s3, pressing the pressing block (63) to enable the protective component (6) to be separated from the frame body (1), inserting the pressing block (63) and the inner cavity of the connecting seat (61) on a pipeline of an electric wire to be inserted, enabling the protective component (6) to be fixed at one end of the pipeline by the elastic force of the fifth spring (62), enabling the electric wire to be always between the rubber ring (64) and the elastic rope (65) in the process of inserting the electric wire into the pipeline, preventing the outer surface of the electric wire and the port of the pipeline from being scratched, and protecting the outer surface of the electric wire;
s4, take out threading subassembly (7) when interlude electric wire, in the inner chamber of electric wire insert second threaded rod (72), fix the electric wire of different thickness through elastic rod (772), make the electric wire pass second threaded rod (72) inner chamber, pulling fixed disk (775) makes fixture block (776) and draw-in groove (773) block, second dead lever (777) and fixed orifices break away from the block this moment, drive regulation pole (73) through rotation adjustment mechanism (77) and remove, regulating plate (75) slide on bush (71) this moment, make the distance of second gyro wheel (76) to second threaded rod (72) axis change, thereby make the surface of second gyro wheel (76) and the pipeline internal diameter laminating of needs, at this moment through second gyro wheel (76) at pipeline internal diameter roll drive electric wire transportation, wire head and pipeline inside friction has been reduced, the transportation of electric wire at the pipeline of being convenient for.
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| CN115864229B (en) * | 2022-12-15 | 2023-07-25 | 上海海洋大学 | Electrical threading device for house construction engineering |
| CN116683357B (en) * | 2023-08-03 | 2023-10-20 | 武汉瑞熠系统工程有限公司 | Comprehensive wiring device and method for computer |
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