CN115421785A

CN115421785A - Application program migration processing method, device and medium

Info

Publication number: CN115421785A
Application number: CN202211011147.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 不公告发明人
Original assignee: Nfs China Software Co ltd
Current assignee: Nfs China Software Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-08-23
Filing date: 2022-08-23
Publication date: 2022-12-02
Anticipated expiration: 2042-08-23
Also published as: CN115421785B

Abstract

The embodiment of the application provides a migration processing method, a device and a medium of an application program, wherein the method specifically comprises the following steps: acquiring application information of a first application program from a list of a memory database of a first server; downloading the installation package of the first application program from the second server according to the downloading address; according to the installation package of the first application program, automatically processing the first application program; receiving component information of a preset interaction component in an interface of a first application program from compatible layer software, and skipping an interface in an automatic processing process according to the component information; updating the processing state information of the first application program according to whether the error information is acquired in the automatic processing process; and writing the application identifier of the first application program and the automatic processing result into a memory database of the first service end. The embodiment of the application can save the labor cost consumed by screening the first application and can improve the screening efficiency of the first application.

Description

Application program migration processing method, device and medium

Technical Field

The embodiment of the application relates to the technical field of computers, in particular to a migration processing method, a migration processing device and a migration processing medium for an application program.

Background

An Interface in which an operating system provides services to an Application is called an API (Application programming Interface). Different operating systems provide different APIs, a feature that makes it difficult for an application to run unmodified on multiple operating systems. Currently, applications of a first operating system can be migrated to a second operating system using compatible layer software such as Wine (Wine Is Not simulator). Since Wine can translate the call of Windows API into dynamic POSIX (Portable Operating System Interface) call, windows application can run in Operating systems other than Windows.

Various errors often occur during installation, startup, and use of Windows applications using Wine. In order to improve the usability and stability of the Windows applications, the related art adopts a manual screening mode to screen out target Windows applications with errors from a large number of Windows applications.

In practical applications, manual screening typically includes: manual scheduling, manual installation, manual summarization and the like; the Windows application programs are distributed to the corresponding computing nodes through manual scheduling; manually installing corresponding Windows application programs on the computing nodes; and manually summarizing the processing results of the plurality of computing nodes. Because manual scheduling, artifical installation and artifical the gathering all need consume a large amount of human costs, consequently, artifical screening mode not only consumes a large amount of human costs, has the problem of screening inefficiency moreover.

Disclosure of Invention

The embodiment of the application provides a transplantation processing method of an application program, which can save the labor cost consumed by screening of the first application program and can improve the screening efficiency of the first application program.

Correspondingly, the embodiment of the application also provides a migration processing device of the application program, an electronic device and a machine readable medium, which are used for ensuring the implementation and the application of the method.

In order to solve the above problem, an embodiment of the present application discloses a migration processing method for an application program, where the method is applied to a client running on a first operating system, the first operating system runs a compatible layer software, and a preset code is set in the compatible layer software; the preset code is used for acquiring component information of a preset interaction component under the condition that a first application program of a second operating system calls the preset interaction component; the method comprises the following steps:

acquiring application information of a first application program from a list of a memory database of a first server; the application information includes: an application identifier and a download address;

downloading an installation package of the first application program from the second server according to the downloading address;

according to the installation package of the first application program, automatically processing the first application program; the automatic processing comprises: mounting; receiving component information of a preset interactive component in an interface of a first application program from the compatible layer software, and skipping of the interface in the automatic processing process according to the component information;

updating the processing state information of the first application program according to whether the error information is acquired in the automatic processing process; if the processing state information at a certain moment is that the installation is successful, the automatic processing further comprises: starting;

writing the application identifier of the first application program and the automatic processing result into a memory database of the first service end; the automatic processing result comprises: target processing state information of the first application in the case where the automatic processing ends.

In order to solve the above problem, an embodiment of the present application discloses a migration processing method for an application program, where the method is applied to a first service end, and the method includes:

writing the application information of the first application program into a list of an in-memory database; the application information includes: an application identifier and a download address; the client acquires the application information from the list, downloads an installation package of the first application program from the second server according to the download address, and automatically processes the first application program according to the installation package of the first application program; the automatic processing comprises: mounting; receiving component information of a preset interactive component in an interface of a first application program from the compatible layer software, and skipping of the interface in the automatic processing process according to the component information; updating the processing state information of the first application program according to whether the error information is acquired in the automatic processing process; if the processing state information at a certain moment is that the installation is successful, the automatic processing further comprises: starting; writing the application identifier of the first application program and the automatic processing result into a memory database of the first service end; the automatic processing result comprises: target processing state information of the first application program under the condition of finishing automatic processing;

reading an application identifier of a first application program and an automatic processing result from a memory database;

and screening the first application program according to the target processing state information.

In order to solve the above problem, an embodiment of the present application discloses a migration processing apparatus for an application program, where the apparatus is applied to a client running on a first operating system, the first operating system runs a compatible layer software, and a preset code is set in the compatible layer software; the preset code is used for acquiring component information of a preset interaction component under the condition that a first application program of a second operating system calls the preset interaction component; the device comprises:

the application information acquisition module is used for acquiring application information of a first application program from a list of a memory database of a first service end; the application information includes: an application identifier and a download address;

the downloading module is used for downloading the installation package of the first application program from the second server according to the downloading address;

the automatic processing module is used for automatically processing the first application program according to the installation package of the first application program; the automatic processing comprises: mounting; receiving component information of a preset interaction component in an interface of a first application program from the compatible layer software, and skipping an interface in an automatic processing process according to the component information;

the state updating module is used for updating the processing state information of the first application program according to whether the error information is acquired in the automatic processing process; if the processing state information at a certain moment is that the installation is successful, the automatic processing further comprises: starting;

the result processing module is used for writing the application identifier of the first application program and the automatic processing result into the memory database of the first service end; the automatic processing result comprises: target processing state information of the first application in the case where the automatic processing ends.

Optionally, the component information includes: identification information and location information; the skipping of the interface in the automatic processing process comprises the following steps:

determining a target preset interaction component from the interface according to the identification information;

and triggering the operation corresponding to the target preset interaction assembly according to the position information of the target preset interaction assembly so as to jump the interface in the automatic processing process.

Optionally, the automatic processing result further includes: error information of the first application program in the automatic processing process; the error information is used for establishing and storing a mapping relation between the error information and a solution;

the solution includes at least one of the following types of solutions:

setting a dynamic link library corresponding to the error information in compatible layer software;

setting a code corresponding to the error information in compatible layer software;

setting processing logic corresponding to the error information in compatible layer software; and

setting resources of a third-party application program corresponding to the error information in compatible layer software; and the third-party application program and the application program corresponding to the error information have a dependency relationship.

Optionally, the second server performs batch downloading of the application program of the second operating system according to the download address of the application program of the second operating system, stores the first application program that is downloaded in batch, and provides the download service of the first application program according to the stored first application program, so that the client performs downloading of the first application program according to the download service.

Optionally, the apparatus further comprises:

and the setting module is used for setting the preset character type, the operation of the software corresponding to the preset development language and the dynamic link library corresponding to the 3D image in the container of the compatible layer software.

In order to solve the above problem, an embodiment of the present application discloses an application migration processing apparatus, which is applied to a first service end, and includes:

the application information processing module is used for writing the application information of the first application program into a list of the memory database; the application information includes: an application identifier and a download address; the client acquires the application information from the list, downloads an installation package of the first application program from the second server according to the download address, and automatically processes the first application program according to the installation package of the first application program; the automatic processing comprises: mounting; receiving component information of a preset interaction component in an interface of a first application program from the compatible layer software, and skipping an interface in an automatic processing process according to the component information; updating the processing state information of the first application program according to whether the error information is acquired in the automatic processing process; if the processing state information at a certain moment is successful in installation, the automatic processing further comprises: starting; writing the application identifier of the first application program and the automatic processing result into a memory database of the first service end; the automatic processing result comprises: target processing state information of the first application program under the condition of finishing automatic processing;

the result processing module is used for reading the application identifier of the first application program and an automatic processing result from the memory database;

and the screening module is used for screening the first application program according to the target processing state information.

the solution includes at least one of the following types of solutions:

setting a resource of a third-party application program corresponding to the error information in compatible layer software; the third-party application program and the application program corresponding to the error information have a dependency relationship;

the device further comprises:

and the scheme execution module is used for executing the solution in the mapping relation so as to update the compatible layer software.

Optionally, the screening module includes:

and the selection module is used for selecting the target first application program with the target processing state information as the preset processing state information from the preset number of first application programs under the condition that the number of the target processing state information is matched with the preset number of the first application programs written in the list.

The embodiment of the application also discloses an electronic device, which comprises: a processor; and a memory having executable code stored thereon that, when executed, causes the processor to perform a method as described in embodiments of the present application.

The embodiment of the application also discloses a machine-readable medium, wherein executable codes are stored on the machine-readable medium, and when the executable codes are executed, a processor is caused to execute the method according to the embodiment of the application.

The embodiment of the application has the following advantages:

in the technical scheme of the embodiment of the application, the client acquires the application information of the first application program from the list of the memory database of the first service terminal, and automatically downloads the installation package of the first application program from the second service terminal according to the download address in the application information. The client side of the embodiment of the application can automatically acquire the application information and automatically download the installation package of the first application, so that the operation cost of distributing the first application to the computing node based on manual scheduling can be saved, the labor cost consumed by screening of the first application can be saved, and the screening efficiency of the first application can be improved.

In addition, the embodiment of the application sets a preset code in the compatible layer software; the preset code can be used for acquiring the component information of the preset interaction component under the condition that the first application program of the second operating system calls the preset interaction component; therefore, according to the embodiment of the application, automatic processing such as automatic installation of the first application program can be performed according to the component information of the preset interactive component. Due to the fact that the automatic processing can save operation cost consumed by manual installation, the method and the device can save labor cost consumed by screening of the first application program and can improve screening efficiency of the first application program.

Further, according to whether error information is acquired in the automatic processing process, the processing state information of the first application program is updated, and the application identifier of the first application program and the automatic processing result are written into the memory database of the first service end. Because the first server side can obtain the automatic processing results of the plurality of client sides according to the memory database, the labor cost consumed by manual summarization of the processing results can be achieved, and the screening efficiency of the first application program can be improved.

In addition, the application information is distributed and the automatic processing result is collected by using the memory database, and the memory database has the advantage of high reading and writing speed, so that the application embodiment can reduce the access pressure of the first service end and is suitable for a high-concurrency access scene, namely, a scene that the first service end is connected with a plurality of clients and the clients frequently access the memory database.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a migration system for an application according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a flowchart illustrating steps of a migration processing method for an application according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 3 is a flowchart of the steps of a process state information update method for an application according to one embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 4 is a flowchart illustrating steps of a migration processing method for an application according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 5 is a flowchart illustrating steps of a migration processing method for an application according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 6 is a flowchart illustrating steps of a migration processing method for an application according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 7 is a flowchart illustrating steps of a migration processing method for an application according to an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a migration processing device of an application according to an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a migration processing device for an application according to an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus provided in an embodiment of the present application.

Detailed Description

In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present application more comprehensible, the present application is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description.

The embodiment of the application can be applied to application migration scenes. In an application migration scenario, applications of a first operating system may be migrated to a second operating system using compatible layer software, such as Wine.

The compatible layer software is a compatible layer capable of running an application of a second operating system on a first operating system compatible with a plurality of POSIX (POSIX-compilant). The compatible layer software can translate the Windows API calls into dynamic POSIX calls, thus enabling Windows applications to run in a first operating system outside of Windows.

Examples of the first operating system may include: linux, macOS (Macintosh Operating System), BSD (Berkeley Software Distribution), and the like. Examples of the second operating system may include: windows operating system (Windows operating system), etc. It is understood that the embodiments of the present application do not impose limitations on the specific first operating system and the second operating system.

Aiming at the technical problems that a manual screening mode in the related art consumes a large amount of labor cost and the screening efficiency is low, the embodiment of the application provides a transplantation processing method of an application program, the method is applied to a client running on a first operating system, compatible layer software runs in the first operating system, and preset codes are set in the compatible layer software; the preset code is used for acquiring component information of a preset interaction component under the condition that a first application program of a second operating system calls the preset interaction component; the method can comprise the following steps:

acquiring application information of a first application program from a list of a memory database of a first server; the application information may specifically include: an application identifier and a download address;

downloading the installation package of the first application program from the second server according to the downloading address;

according to the installation package of the first application program, automatically processing the first application program; the automatic processing may include: mounting; receiving component information of a preset interactive component in an interface of a first application program from the compatible layer software, and skipping of the interface in the automatic processing process according to the component information;

updating the processing state information of the first application program according to whether the error information is acquired in the automatic processing process; if the processing status information at a certain moment is that the installation is successful, the automatic processing further comprises: starting;

writing the application identifier of the first application program and the automatic processing result into a memory database of the first service end; the automatic processing results include: and the first application program processes the state information of the target under the condition that the automatic processing is finished.

The client side obtains the application information of the first application program from the list of the memory database of the first server side, and automatically downloads the installation package of the first application program from the second server side according to the download address in the application information. The client side of the embodiment of the application can automatically acquire the application information and automatically download the installation package of the first application, so that the operation cost of distributing the first application to the computing node based on manual scheduling can be saved, the labor cost consumed by screening of the first application can be saved, and the screening efficiency of the first application can be improved.

Referring to fig. 1, a schematic structural diagram of a migration system of an application according to an embodiment of the present application is shown, where the system may specifically include: compatibility layer software 101, at least one client 102, a first server 103 and a second server 104. One client 102 is shown in fig. 1, and it is understood that in practical applications, the number of clients 102 may be multiple.

Wherein the compatible layer software 101 and the client 102 run in the environment of the first operating system. The compatible layer software 101 and the client 102 may be different software, or the compatible layer software 101 and the client 102 may be different modules of the same software.

The compatibility layer software 101 and the client 102 may communicate via process communication. For example, in the case where the first operating system is a Linux system, the compatible layer software 101 and the client 102 may communicate with each other via a domain socket (UDS). Alternatively, the compatible layer software 101 and the client 102 may communicate with each other via a communication method inside the software, such as component communication. It is understood that the embodiment of the present application does not impose a limitation on the specific communication manner between the compatible layer software 101 and the client 102.

In the case where the compatible layer software 101 is open source software, the preset code may be set on the basis of the source code of the compatible layer software 101. In the case where the compatible layer software 101 is non-open source software, a preset code may be set in the compatible layer software 101 in the case where a license of the developer is obtained.

The client 102 may be a program corresponding to a service end and providing local services to the client. The client 102 and the first server 103 may communicate using a wired network or a wireless network, or the client 102 and the second server 104 may communicate using a wired network or a wireless network. In the embodiment of the present application, the environment of the operating system corresponding to the first server 103 or the second server 104 is not limited, and the operating system corresponding to the first server 103 or the second server 104 may be a first operating system or a second operating system, and the like.

The second server 104 may perform batch downloading of the application program of the second operating system according to the download address of the application program of the second operating system, store the first application program that is downloaded in batch, and provide a download service of the first application program according to the stored first application program, so that the client 102 performs downloading of the first application program according to the download service. The communication protocol corresponding to the download service may include: an FTP (File Transfer Protocol) Protocol, a BT (Bit stream) Protocol, or the like. It is understood that the embodiment of the present application does not impose any limitation on the specific communication protocol corresponding to the download service.

In a specific implementation, the second server 104 may download the application programs of the second operating system in batches from a data source such as a downloading website by using a crawler tool. The second server 104 may store data such as an installation package of the application program by using the database, and may also provide a download service.

The crawler tool may retrieve a web page source code and extract a first download address of a first application from the web page source code. In some cases, the webpage source code may include a first download address of the first application program; in this case, the first download address of the first application program may be successfully extracted from the web page source code.

In other cases, the first download address of the first application may not be directly contained in the web page source code. Therefore, in an optional implementation manner of the present application, the webpage source code may be analyzed to obtain a plurality of character strings and a splicing rule corresponding to the first download address; and splicing the character strings according to the splicing rule to obtain a first download address of the first application program. The webpage source code can be function source code corresponding to a function for downloading related content in the webpage. According to the method and the device for processing the first download address, the character strings and the splicing rule corresponding to the first download address can be obtained through analysis from the function source code, and the character strings are spliced according to the splicing rule to obtain the first download address of the first application program.

The second server 104 may further record application information such as an application identifier, a download address, a data source, an application category, an information summary, and a version for the downloaded application program. The application identifier may uniquely identify the first application program, for example, the application identifier may be a name of an installation package, and the like. The data source may be used to source the application. For example, when the error information of the third application indicates that the third application contains virus information, the off-shelf processing and the deletion processing may be performed on a plurality of applications of the data source corresponding to the third application. The off-shelf processing may off-shelf the published application program.

The application category may be used to resolve subsequent errors in the application migration process. For example, in the subsequent process of using the second application program, the mapping relationship corresponding to the fourth application program may be adopted to solve the error of the second application program; the second application program and the fourth application program may correspond to the same application category. In practical application, a mapping relation among the application categories, the error information and the solutions can be established and stored.

The message digest can avoid downloading multiple applications with the same message digest, so as to reduce redundancy of the applications.

The first server 103 may obtain the application information of the first application from the second server 104, and write the application information of the first application into a list of the in-memory database, so that the client 102 obtains the application information of the first application from the list.

An in-memory database may refer to a database that operates directly by placing data in memory. Compared with a magnetic disk, the data reading and writing speed of the memory is higher by several orders of magnitude, and the performance of data reading can be greatly improved when the data is stored in the memory compared with the data accessed from the magnetic disk.

Before writing the application information of the first application into the list of the in-memory database, the application information of the first application may be deduplicated to prevent one first application from being repeatedly processed by multiple clients 102. For example, the application information of the first application program may be deduplicated according to the information digest or the application identifier. For another example, a Set of in-memory databases (Set) technique may be utilized to perform deduplication processing on the application information of the first application. The aggregation technique is an unordered set of unique strings that represent data in the set that is not allowed to be repeated in a key.

The list of in-memory databases may include: queues, linked lists or stacks, etc. The entry and exit directions to the list may include: left in and right out, or left in and left out, or right in and right out, etc. The embodiment of the application can write application information into the list through Push (Push) operation; and the application information may be acquired from the list via a Pop-up (Pop) operation. The pop operation may not only retrieve one target element at the head or tail of the list, but may also remove the target element from the list. Therefore, the storage space of the list can be released, and the repeatability of the application information acquired by different clients can be reduced.

The embodiment of the application updates the compatible layer software 101, and specifically, a preset code is set in the compatible layer software 101. The preset code is used for acquiring the component information of the preset interaction component under the condition that the first application program of the second operating system calls the preset interaction component. In practical applications, the server 103 may access the file path of the compatible layer software 101 to set a preset code in the file path of the compatible layer software 101. Alternatively, a patch corresponding to the preset code may be generated for the compatible layer software 101. Alternatively, it is possible to cooperate with the developer of the compatible layer software 101 to cause the developer to set the preset code in the compatible layer software 101. It is to be understood that the embodiment of the present application is not limited to the specific implementation manner of setting the preset code in the compatible layer software 101.

The preset interactive component may refer to a component having an interactive function, such as a component for inputting information or making a selection. Examples of preset interactive components may include: the display device comprises an input box, a check box, a radio button, a pull-down menu, a click control, a switching control and the like, and it can be understood that the specific preset interaction component is not limited in the embodiment of the application.

The client 102 may perform automatic processing of the first application according to the component information of the preset interactive component, update processing state information of the first application according to whether error information is collected in the automatic processing process, and write an application identifier of the first application and an automatic processing result into the memory database of the first server.

The processing procedure of the client 102 for a first application may include: the client 102 obtains application information of a first application from the list, downloads the installation package according to the download address, performs automatic processing on the first application, updates processing state information of the first application, and writes an application identifier and an automatic processing result of the first application into a memory database of the first service. After completing the processing of a first application, the client 102 may obtain the application information of the next first application from the list to perform the processing of the next application.

The first server 103 may collect the application identifier of the first application and the automatic processing result from one or more clients 102, so that the first application may be screened according to the target processing state information in the automatic processing result.

In an optional implementation manner of the present application, the system may further include: and the third server side can detect whether the first server side and the client side work normally or not. For example, the third service end may send a message to the first service end and the client according to a preset period, and if the first service end or the client does not respond within a first preset time period, it may be considered that the first service end or the client does not work normally.

The third server may set the first server not working normally to a failure state, start a new first server in an effective state, and migrate data of the first server in the failure state to the first server in the effective state.

The third server may set the client that does not work normally to the failure state, start a new client in the valid state, and migrate the data of the client in the failure state to the client in the valid state. Or, the third server may set the client that does not normally operate in the disabled state, start a new client that is in the valid state, and write the application information of the client that is in the disabled state into the list of the in-memory database to wait for the new client to obtain the corresponding application information.

Method embodiment 1

Referring to fig. 2, a flowchart illustrating steps of a migration processing method of an application program according to an embodiment of the present application is shown, where the method may be applied to a client running on a first operating system, where compatible layer software runs in the first operating system, and a preset code is set in the compatible layer software; the preset code is used for acquiring the component information of the preset interaction component under the condition that a first application program of a second operating system calls the preset interaction component; the method specifically comprises the following steps:

step 201, acquiring application information of a first application program from a list of a memory database of a first service end; the application information may include: an application identifier and a download address;

step 202, downloading an installation package of the first application program from the second server according to the download address;

step 203, performing automatic processing on the first application program according to the installation package of the first application program; the automatic processing may include: mounting; receiving component information of a preset interactive component in an interface of a first application program from the compatible layer software, and skipping of the interface in the automatic processing process according to the component information;

step 204, updating the processing state information of the first application program according to whether the error information is acquired in the automatic processing process; if the processing state information at a certain moment is successful in installation, the automatic processing further comprises: starting;

step 205, writing the application identifier of the first application program and the automatic processing result into a memory database of the first service end; the automatic processing results may include: target processing state information of the first application in the case where the automatic processing ends.

In step 201, the device where the client is located may run a client with a memory database, the device where the first server is located may run a server with a memory database, and the client of the memory database and the server of the memory database may access each other. In this way, the client may access the server of the memory database by using the client of the memory database to obtain the application information of the first application program from the list of the memory database of the first server.

The client can send an acquisition request to the server of the memory database by using the client of the memory database. After receiving the acquisition request, the server side of the memory database can acquire the application information from the list by using pop-up operation, and send the acquired application information to the client side of the memory database.

And the client acquires the application information from the list according to the idle condition. For example, if there is a first application in process locally on the client, the idle condition of the client is busy. For another example, if the first application program being processed does not exist locally on the client, the idle status of the client is idle. In the case where the idle condition is idle, the client may obtain the application information from the list.

In step 202, the device where the client is located may run a client of the download service, the device where the second server is located may run a server of the download service, and the client of the download service and the server of the download service may access each other. In this way, the client can access the server of the download service by using the client of the download service to acquire the installation package of the first application from the second server.

The client may send a download request to a server of the download service using the client of the download service. After receiving the download request, the server side of the download service may obtain the installation package according to the download address in the download request, and send the obtained installation package to the client side of the download service.

In step 203, the client may trigger automatic processes such as automatic installation, automatic startup, and automatic use of the first application. For example, double-clicking the installation package of the first application may be used to trigger the automatic installation of the first application. For another example, a component with a running function may be selected on the installation success interface, or an icon of the first application program may be double-clicked, so as to trigger the automatic start of the first application program. For another example, in the case that the automatic start is successful, that is, in the case that no error information is collected in the automatic start process of the first application program, the automatic use of the first application program may be triggered.

The preset interactive component may be a component included in the relevant interface of the first application. The correlation interface may include: an installation interface, a start-up interface, or a use interface.

Under the condition that the first application program of the second operating system calls the preset interaction component, the preset code set in the compatible layer software can acquire component information of the preset interaction component from the first operating system, and the component information is transmitted to the client side by adopting a preset data structure. And the client can acquire the component information of the preset interaction component based on the interaction with the compatible layer software. The component information may include: location information and identification information, etc.

The identification information may be used to identify the preset interaction component. The identification information may be a characterization of the preset interactive component by the first operating system. The component meaning corresponding to the identification information can be determined by utilizing the component dictionary. The component dictionary may record a mapping relationship between the identification information and the component meaning. The component meaning may be a recognition result of the identification information.

For example, the component meaning of the preset interactive component in the first installation interface may include: "install immediately", "read and agree to user agreement", "uninstall", etc. As another example, the component meaning of the preset interactive component in the intermediate installation interface may include: "previous step", "next step", "cancel", etc. For another example, the names of the preset interactive components in the installation success interface may include: "done", "generate program icon", "run immediately", etc.

According to the method and the device, the target preset interaction component can be determined from the interface according to the component meaning corresponding to the identification information. For example, the component meaning of the target preset interactive component in the first installation interface may include: "install immediately", "read and agree to user agreement", etc. For another example, the component meaning of the target preset interactive component in the intermediate installation interface may include: "Next step" and the like. For another example, the component meaning of the target preset interactive component in the installation success interface may include: "done", "generate program icon", "run immediately", etc.

According to the method and the device, the target preset interactive component can be determined from the interface according to the processing attribute corresponding to the component meaning. The processing attributes may include: the positive attribute can represent the attribute corresponding to the next process, and the negative attribute can represent the attribute corresponding to the previous process or the stopped process. According to the embodiment of the application, the target preset interaction component corresponding to the forward attribute can be determined from the interface according to the identification information.

According to the method and the device, the operation corresponding to the target preset interaction assembly can be triggered according to the position information of the target preset interaction assembly, so that the jump of the interface in the automatic processing process can be carried out. For example, jump from the first installation interface to the intermediate installation interface, jump from the ith (i may be a positive integer) intermediate installation interface to the (i + 1) th intermediate installation interface, or jump from the intermediate installation interface to the installation-completed interface, etc.

In an optional implementation manner, a preset character type, a run of software corresponding to a preset development language, and a Dynamic Link Library (DLL) corresponding to a 3D (three-dimensional, 3-dimensional) image may be set in a container of the compatible layer software. A container of compatible layer software may be used to provide an environment for the second operating system.

And setting a dynamic link library corresponding to the preset character type in a container of the compatible layer software, so that the compatible layer software can support the input of the preset character type. The preset character kinds may include: numbers, symbols, pre-set language or pre-set font, etc.

And setting a dynamic link library corresponding to the running of the software corresponding to the preset development language in a container of the compatible layer software, so that the compatible layer software can better support the running of the software corresponding to the preset development language. The preset development language may be a development language of the first application program, and the preset development language may include: VC (Microsoft Visual C + +), VB (Visual Basic), and the like.

And a dynamic link library corresponding to the 3D image is arranged in a container of the compatible layer software, so that the compatible layer software can support the display and other processing of the 3D image.

In step 204, error information of the first application during the automatic processing may be collected. The error information may include: error log information or screenshot information. The error log information may be provided by the compatibility layer software. Screenshot information can be obtained based on a screen capture mode under the condition that error information is detected.

The processing state information of the first application program can be provided, and the processing state information can represent the processing progress or the processing result of the first application program. The above method may further comprise: updating the processing state information of the first application program according to whether the error information is acquired in the automatic processing process; the processing state information may include at least one of the following information: failed installation, failed start-up, failed use, and successful use.

Referring to table 1, an example of state identification and meaning of processing state information of a first application program of an embodiment of the present application is shown. Wherein, the state identification may include: a number. It is to be understood that the state identification may include: characters other than numbers (such as symbols or Chinese characters).

TABLE 1

The downloading corresponding to the downloading failure or the downloading success may refer to downloading the application program of the second operating system according to a downloading address of the application program of the second operating system, where the downloading address may be provided by a data source of a third party such as a website. In practical applications, the corresponding downloading that fails or succeeds may be executed by the second server. Therefore, the processing state information corresponding to the state identifier-2 or the state identifier-1 can be maintained by the second server.

It is understood that the process state information in table 1 is by way of example only. In practice, the automatic processing includes: in the case of installation and startup, but not usage, the processing state information may further include: the start is successful. The automatic processing comprises the following steps: in the case of installation without startup, the processing state information may further include: the installation is successful.

Referring to fig. 3, a flowchart illustrating steps of a method for updating processing status information of an application according to an embodiment of the present application is shown, where the method may specifically include the following steps:

step 301, the second server downloads the application program of the second operating system according to the download address of the application program of the second operating system, and determines whether the downloading is successful, if not, step 302 is executed, and if yes, step 303 is executed;

step 302, the second server sets the processing state information as a download failure;

step 303, the second server determines whether an executable file can be found, if not, step 304 is executed, and if so, step 305 is executed;

step 304, the second server sets the processing state information as that the executable file cannot be found after the downloading is successful;

step 305, the second server sets the processing state information as unprocessed;

step 306, after downloading the application program from the second server, the client sets the processing state information to be in processing;

307, the client judges whether error information is acquired in the automatic installation process, if so, the step 308 is executed, otherwise, the step 309 is executed;

step 308, the client sets the processing state information as an installation failure;

step 309, the client judges whether error information is acquired in the automatic starting process, if so, step 310 is executed, otherwise, step 311 is executed;

step 310, the client sets the processing state information as a failed start;

311, the client judges whether error information is acquired in the automatic using process, if so, step 312 is executed, otherwise, step 313 is executed;

step 312, the client sends error information and a corresponding application identifier to the first server;

step 313, the client sets the processing status information as successful use.

In practical application, the first service end may determine, according to the error information, processing state information corresponding to the application identifier. For example, in a case where the error information does not affect normal use, the processing state information corresponding to the application identifier may be set as use success. For another example, in a case where the error information affects normal use, the processing state information corresponding to the application identifier may be set as a use failure.

The error information may be an example of an automatic processing result, in other words, the automatic processing result may further include: error information of the first application program in the automatic processing process; the error information can be used for establishing and storing a mapping relation between the error information and the solution;

the above solution may specifically include at least one of the following types of solutions:

setting a resource of a third-party application program corresponding to the error information in compatible layer software; and the third-party application program and the application program corresponding to the error information have a dependency relationship.

It is to be understood that fig. 3 is only an example of the update method, and is not to be construed as a limitation of the update method of the embodiment of the present application. For example, for a somewhat installation-free application, its corresponding automated process may not include an automated installation, and thus, its corresponding process state information may include: no installation fails.

In step 205, the application identifier of the first application program and the automatic processing result may be sent to the server of the memory database by using the client of the memory database, so as to write the application identifier and the automatic processing result into the memory database of the first server.

The automatic processing results may include: target processing state information of the first application in the case where the automatic processing ends. The automatic process ending may include: automatic installation is finished, or automatic start is finished, etc. In practical application, if the operation corresponding to the target preset interactive component is not detected within the second preset time period, the automatic processing may be considered to be finished.

The client side of the embodiment of the application can also execute the following steps: acquiring to-be-processed error information of a second application program of a second operating system in a processing process; searching in a mapping relation between error information and a solution which are stored in advance according to the error information to be processed so as to obtain a target solution corresponding to the error information to be processed; the goal solution is executed. The first server side can issue mapping relation between the error information and the solution to the client side.

In summary, in the migration processing method of the application program according to the embodiment of the present application, the client obtains the application information of the first application program from the list of the in-memory database of the first server, and automatically downloads the installation package of the first application program from the second server according to the download address in the application information. The client side of the embodiment of the application can automatically acquire the application information and automatically download the installation package of the first application, so that the operation cost of distributing the first application to the computing node based on manual scheduling can be saved, the labor cost consumed by screening of the first application can be saved, and the screening efficiency of the first application can be improved.

Further, according to whether error information is acquired in the automatic processing process, the processing state information of the first application program is updated, and the application identifier of the first application program and the automatic processing result are written into the memory database of the first service end. Because the first server can obtain the automatic processing results of the plurality of clients according to the memory database, the labor cost consumed by manual summarization of the processing results can be achieved, and the screening efficiency of the first application program can be improved.

Method example II

Referring to fig. 4, a schematic step flow diagram of a migration processing method of an application program according to an embodiment of the present application is shown, where the method may be applied to a first server, and the method specifically may include the following steps:

step 401, writing application information of a first application program into a list of an in-memory database; the application information may include: an application identifier and a download address; the client acquires the application information from the list, downloads an installation package of the first application program from the second server according to the download address, and automatically processes the first application program according to the installation package of the first application program; the automatic processing may include: mounting; receiving component information of a preset interactive component in an interface of a first application program from the compatible layer software, and skipping an interface in an automatic processing process according to the component information; updating the processing state information of the first application program according to whether the error information is acquired in the automatic processing process; if the processing status information at a certain time is that the installation is successful, the automatic processing may further include: starting; writing the application identifier of the first application program and the automatic processing result into a memory database of the first service end; the automatic processing results may include: target processing state information of the first application program under the condition of finishing automatic processing;

step 402, reading an application identifier of a first application program and an automatic processing result from a memory database;

and step 403, screening the first application program according to the target processing state information.

In step 401, the first server may write the application information of the first application program into a list of the in-memory database, so that the client may obtain the application information from the list according to an idle condition, thereby implementing automatic distribution of the application information to the client.

In practical application, the application information to be processed may be acquired from the database of the second server, and the application information to be processed may be stored in the memory database. The application information to be processed can be obtained from a database of the second server based on the data connection between the first server and the second server.

Before writing the application information of the first application program into the list of the in-memory database, the application information of the first application program may be subjected to deduplication processing to prevent one first application program from being processed repeatedly by multiple clients. For example, the application information of the first application program may be deduplicated according to the information summary or the application identifier. For another example, the application information of the first application program may be deduplicated by using a technique of aggregating in-memory databases. The aggregation technique is an unordered set of unique strings that represent data in the set that is not allowed to be repeated in a key.

The first server may write the application information to the list via a push operation. In the case of receiving an acquisition request sent by the client, the first server may acquire the application information from the list via a pop-up operation, and return the application information to the client.

In step 402, the first server may read the application identifier of the first application program and the automatic processing result from the in-memory database. The application identifier and the data format of the automatic processing result may be a key-value (key-value) format, where key represents the application identifier and value represents the automatic processing result. Of course, the embodiment of the present application does not impose any limitation on the application identifier and the specific data format of the automatic processing result.

In step 403, the first server may filter the first application according to the target processing status information.

The screening process may include: and under the condition that the number of the target processing state information is matched with the preset number of the first application programs written into the list, selecting the target first application program with the target processing state information in the preset processing state from the preset number of the first application programs.

The preset number may be the number of the first applications to be processed. For example, the first service end obtains the application information to be processed from the database of the second service end, and the number of the application information to be processed may be a preset number. For another example, the first service side obtains the application information to be processed from the database of the second service side, and performs deduplication processing on the application information to be processed, so that the number of the application information subjected to deduplication processing may be a preset number.

In a case where the number of the target processing state information matches the preset number of the first application programs written in the list, it may be considered that the first application programs of the preset number are processed, and in this case, the first application programs of the preset number may be screened. Specifically, a target first application whose target processing state information is preset processing state information may be selected from a preset number of first applications.

The preset processing state information may be determined by those skilled in the art according to the actual application requirements, and for example, the preset processing state information may include: failure in installation, or failure in start-up, or failure in use, etc. The method and the device for processing the error information can analyze the error information corresponding to the target first application program to obtain a corresponding solution.

In an optional implementation manner of the present application, the automatically processing the result may further include: error information of the first application program in the automatic processing process; the error information is used for establishing and storing a mapping relation between the error information and a solution;

the method may further comprise: establishing and storing a mapping relation between error information and a solution; and executing the solution in the mapping relation to update the compatible layer software.

Wherein the solution may include at least one of the following types of solutions:

the scheme type A, setting a dynamic link library corresponding to the error information in compatible layer software;

the scheme type B is that a code corresponding to the error information is set in compatible layer software;

the scheme type C is that processing logic corresponding to the error information is set in compatible layer software; for example, in the environment of the preset application program, a preset processing manner is adopted, and it can be understood that different preset application programs may correspond to different preset processing manners. For example, for an image processing program, the image processing program may perform rendering processing by using a first graphics interface to increase the rendering speed of a 3D image, where the first graphics interface may be a 3D-capable graphics interface. For another example, for an application other than an image processing program, since it may not involve a 3D image, a second graphics interface may be employed for rendering processing. And

the scheme type D is that resources of a third-party application program corresponding to the error information are set in the compatible layer software; the third-party application program and the application program corresponding to the error information have a dependency relationship.

The embodiment of the application can analyze the error information to obtain a corresponding solution. The embodiment of the application can determine and execute the alternative solution aiming at the error information, and judge the effectiveness of the alternative solution according to the execution result of the alternative solution. For example, if the result characterization is performed: and after the alternative solution is executed, the corresponding error information disappears, and the effectiveness of the alternative solution is effective. Or, if the execution result is characterized: if the corresponding error information still exists after the alternative solution is executed, the validity of the alternative solution is invalid.

In an application example corresponding to the scheme type a, it is assumed that the error information a includes: the Windows instant messaging program X cannot refresh the error of the two-dimensional code in the process of code scanning and logging in, and the solution a corresponding to the error information a may be: and setting a dynamic link library corresponding to the error information A in the compatible layer software.

In an application example corresponding to the scheme type B, it is assumed that the error information B includes: if the window of the Windows instant messaging program X of Windows is blocked, the solution B corresponding to the error information B may be: setting a code corresponding to the error information in the compatible layer software, wherein the code may include: the transparency property of the upper window can solve the problem that the lower window is shielded by the upper window.

In an application example corresponding to the scheme type C, it is assumed that the error information C includes: if the image processing program of Windows has an error of 3D function stuck, the solution C corresponding to the error information C may be: and setting processing logic corresponding to the error information in the compatible layer software, wherein the processing logic can be used for rendering the 3D image by using a preset graphic interface under the environment of an image processing program.

For the scheme type D, a dependency relationship between the application program and the third-party application program may be provided, and then the resource of the third-party application program corresponding to the error information may be set in the compatible layer software according to the dependency relationship. For example, the application program of the job tutoring type or the problem solving type generally depends on the third party application program of the office type, and therefore, the dependency relationship between the application program of the job tutoring type or the problem solving type and the third party application program of the office type can be provided, and according to the dependency relationship, the resource of the third party application program of the office type, such as an office suite and the like, is set in the compatible layer software.

In a specific implementation, error information of a plurality of first applications may be clustered to obtain a plurality of error categories. The priority of the error category may be determined according to the number of error information included in the error category. Generally, the greater the number of error messages contained in an error category, the higher the priority of the error category. Further, the corresponding solutions may be determined for the error categories in order from high to low.

Referring to table 2, an example of a mapping relationship between error categories and solutions of an embodiment of the present application is shown.

TABLE 2

By executing the solution in the mapping relation, the embodiment of the application can realize the updating and optimization of the compatible layer software, thereby reducing the occurrence probability of subsequent errors.

Assuming that M (M is a positive integer) solutions are included in the mapping relationship, some or all of the M solutions may be executed to achieve updating and optimization of the compatible layer software.

In practical applications, with the continuous update of the application program of the second operating system, the second server may perform the extension of the application program of the second operating system according to the download address of the application program of the second operating system, so as to implement the extension (such as new addition) of the first application program. Further, the embodiment of the application can acquire newly added error information according to the newly added first application program, and determine a newly added solution. Therefore, the embodiment of the application can also generate a newly added solution by using the updated compatible layer software. In this way, in the case of subsequent use of a new version of the first application, or an application different from the first application, a corresponding target solution may be provided for subsequently occurring error information.

As shown in table 1, the application program whose state is identified as-1 or-2 may be deleted in the embodiment of the present application, so as to release the corresponding resource.

After executing the solution in the mapping relationship, the error information contained in the first application program can be reduced. The method and the device for verifying the first application program can verify the first application program which is successfully used or contains error information, and issue the first application program which passes the verification. The first application program passing the auditing does not contain error information or contains less error information, so that the stability, the safety and other performances of the issued application program can be improved.

To sum up, in the migration processing method for the application program of the embodiment of the present application, the first service end writes the application information of the first application program into the list of the in-memory database, so that the client can automatically obtain the application information and automatically download the installation package of the first application program, and therefore, the operation cost of allocating the first application program to the computing node based on manual scheduling can be saved, the labor cost consumed by screening the first application program can be saved, and the screening efficiency of the first application program can be improved.

In addition, since the error information of the embodiment of the present application can be used to establish and store a mapping relationship between the error information and the solution, the mapping relationship can be used to solve the subsequent errors in the application migration process. For example, in the process of processing a second application program of a second operating system on a first operating system, if error information is collected, a target solution corresponding to the error information may be executed to implement automatic resolution of an error in an application migration process, so that error resolution efficiency in the application migration process may be improved.

Method embodiment three

Referring to fig. 5, a schematic step flow diagram illustrating a migration processing method of an application according to an embodiment of the present application, where the method may be applied to a client running on a first operating system, where compatible layer software runs in the first operating system, and the method specifically may include the following steps:

step 501, acquiring to-be-processed error information of a second application program of a second operating system in a processing process;

step 502, according to the error information to be processed, searching in a mapping relation between error information and a solution stored in advance to obtain a target solution corresponding to the error information to be processed;

step 503, executing the target solution;

the solution may specifically include at least one of the following types of solutions:

setting a dynamic link library corresponding to the error information in the compatible layer software;

setting resources of a third-party application program corresponding to the error information in the compatible layer software; the third-party application program and the application program corresponding to the error information have a dependency relationship;

setting a preset code in the compatible layer software; the preset code is used for acquiring the component information of the preset interaction component under the condition that the first application program of the second operating system calls the preset interaction component; the component information of the preset interactive component is used for automatically processing the first application program; the automatic processing comprises: at least one of installed, started, and used; the error information of the first application program in the automatic processing process is used for establishing and saving the mapping relation between the error information and the solution.

In step 501, the pending error information may be pending error log information. For example, the pending error log information that occurred during processing by the second application may be obtained from the compatibility layer software. The processing procedure may include: at least one of an installation procedure, a start-up procedure and a use procedure.

In step 502, the first server may issue a mapping relationship between the error information and the solution to the client. The client can match the error log information to be processed with the error information in the mapping relationship. The corresponding matching may include: string matching or semantic matching, etc. Wherein, the character string matching may include: and matching the first character string contained in the error log information to be processed with the second character string contained in the error information in the mapping relation. The semantic matching may first determine first semantic information corresponding to error log information to be processed and second semantic information corresponding to error information in a mapping relationship, and match the first semantic information with the second semantic information. The first semantic information and the second semantic information may be determined by using a natural language understanding method or a log analysis method.

In one implementation, the mapping relationship may include: and applying a mapping relation among the categories, the error information and the solutions. In this way, not only the second application program is matched with the application category, but also the error log information to be processed is matched with the error information in the mapping relation. In the process of the second application program, the mapping relation corresponding to the fourth application program can be adopted to solve the error of the second application program; the second application program and the fourth application program may correspond to the same application category.

In an optional embodiment of the present application, the method may further include: determining a second dynamic link library which is depended by a first dynamic link library according to the first dynamic link library which needs to be called in the processing process of a second application program; and adding the second dynamic link library in the compatible layer software.

The embodiment of the application can provide a corresponding relation between a first dynamic link library and a second dynamic link library, determine the second dynamic link library depended by the first dynamic link library according to the corresponding relation, and add the second dynamic link library in compatible layer software. The second dynamic link library is additionally arranged in the compatible layer software, so that the running stability of the second application program can be improved. The first server may store a set of dynamic link libraries, where the set may include dynamic link libraries such as the second dynamic link library.

In step 503, the target solution is executed, so that automatic resolution of errors in the application migration process can be realized, and thus the efficiency of error resolution in the application migration process can be improved.

Method example four

Referring to fig. 6, a schematic flow chart illustrating steps of a migration processing method for an application program according to an embodiment of the present application is shown, where the method specifically includes the following steps:

step 601, the first server writes the application information of the first application program into a list of the memory database;

step 602, the client acquires application information of a first application program from a list of a memory database of the first server; the application information may include: an application identifier and a download address;

step 603, the client downloads the installation package of the first application program from the second server according to the download address;

step 604, the client performs automatic processing on the first application program according to the installation package of the first application program; the automatic processing may include: mounting; receiving component information of a preset interactive component in an interface of a first application program from the compatible layer software, and skipping an interface in an automatic processing process according to the component information;

step 605, the client updates the processing state information of the first application program according to whether the error information is acquired in the automatic processing process; if the processing state information at a certain moment is successful in installation, the automatic processing further comprises: starting;

step 606, the client writes the application identifier of the first application program and the automatic processing result into the memory database of the first service end;

step 607, the first service end reads the application identifier of the first application program and the automatic processing result from the memory database;

and 608, the first server filters the first application program according to the target processing state information.

In an optional implementation manner of the present application, automatically processing the result may further include: error information of the first application program in the automatic processing process; the error information is used for establishing and storing a mapping relation between the error information and a solution; the method may further comprise: and executing the solution in the mapping relation to update the compatible layer software.

Since the error information of the embodiment of the application can be used for establishing and storing the mapping relationship between the error information and the solution, the mapping relationship can be used for solving the subsequent errors in the application migration process. For example, in the process of processing a second application program of a second operating system on a first operating system, if error information is collected, a target solution corresponding to the error information may be executed to implement automatic resolution of an error in an application migration process, so that error resolution efficiency in the application migration process may be improved.

Moreover, the solution of the embodiments of the present application may involve: and setting an updating and optimizing scheme of the compatible layer software, such as a dynamic link library, a code, processing logic, a dependency relationship and the like corresponding to the error information in the compatible layer software, wherein the updating and optimizing scheme of the compatible layer software can reduce the occurrence probability of subsequent errors.

Method example five

Referring to fig. 7, a schematic flow chart illustrating steps of a migration processing method of an application according to an embodiment of the present application is shown, where the method may specifically include the following steps:

and step 701, data acquisition. The second server may download the application programs of the second operating system in batch from a data source such as a download website by using a crawler tool.

And step 702, storing data. The second server can store data such as an installation package of the application program by using the database and can also provide download services of communication protocols such as FTP and BT.

And step 703, automatically processing. The client can download the first application program from the second server and perform automatic processing such as automatic installation, automatic starting and automatic use of the first application program.

Step 704, error collection. The client can collect error information of the first application program in the automatic processing process.

Step 705, establishing a mapping relation. The first server can collect error information collected by a plurality of clients and establish and store mapping relations between the error information and the solutions.

Step 706, processing the second application program. The client side can determine a second dynamic link library which is depended by a first dynamic link library according to the first dynamic link library which needs to be called in the processing process of a second application program; and adding the second dynamic link library in the compatible layer software. The client can also acquire the information of the errors to be processed of the second application program in the processing process; and searching in a mapping relation between error information and a solution which are stored in advance according to the error information to be processed to obtain a target solution corresponding to the error information to be processed, and executing the target solution.

It should be noted that, for simplicity of description, the method embodiments are described as a series of acts or combination of acts, but those skilled in the art will recognize that the embodiments are not limited by the order of acts described, as some steps may occur in other orders or concurrently depending on the embodiments. Further, those skilled in the art will also appreciate that the embodiments described in the specification are presently preferred and that no particular act is required of the embodiments of the application.

On the basis of the foregoing embodiment, this embodiment further provides a migration processing apparatus for an application program, where the apparatus may be applied to a client running on a first operating system, the first operating system may run compatible layer software, and a preset code may be set in the compatible layer software; the preset code can be used for acquiring component information of a preset interaction component under the condition that a first application program of a second operating system calls the preset interaction component; referring to fig. 8, the apparatus may specifically include the following modules:

an application information obtaining module 801, configured to obtain application information of a first application from a list of a memory database of a first service end; the application information may include: an application identifier and a download address;

a downloading module 802, configured to download the installation package of the first application program from the second server according to the downloading address;

an automatic processing module 803, configured to perform automatic processing on the first application according to the installation package of the first application; the automatic processing may include: mounting; receiving component information of a preset interactive component in an interface of a first application program from the compatible layer software, and skipping of the interface in the automatic processing process according to the component information;

a state updating module 804, configured to update the processing state information of the first application according to whether error information is acquired in the automatic processing process; if the processing status information at a certain moment is that the installation is successful, the automatic processing further comprises: starting;

a result processing module 805, configured to write the application identifier of the first application and the automatic processing result into the memory database of the first service end; the automatic processing results may include: and the first application program processes the state information of the target under the condition that the automatic processing is finished.

Optionally, the component information may include: identification information and location information; the skipping of the interface in the automatic processing process may include:

Optionally, the automatic processing result may further include: error information of the first application program in the automatic processing process; the error information is used for establishing and storing a mapping relation between the error information and a solution;

the solution includes at least one of the following types of solutions:

setting the resource of the third-party application program corresponding to the error information in the compatible layer software; and the third-party application program and the application program corresponding to the error information have a dependency relationship.

Optionally, the apparatus may further include:

and the setting module is used for setting the preset character type, the running of the software corresponding to the preset development language and the dynamic link library corresponding to the 3D image in the container of the compatible layer software.

On the basis of the foregoing embodiment, this embodiment further provides a migration processing apparatus for an application program, and referring to fig. 9, the apparatus may be applied to the first service end, and specifically may include the following modules:

an application information processing module 901, configured to write application information of a first application into a list of a memory database; the application information includes: an application identifier and a download address; the client acquires the application information from the list, downloads an installation package of the first application program from the second server according to the download address, and automatically processes the first application program according to the installation package of the first application program; the automatic processing includes: mounting; receiving component information of a preset interactive component in an interface of a first application program from the compatible layer software, and skipping an interface in an automatic processing process according to the component information; updating the processing state information of the first application program according to whether the error information is acquired in the automatic processing process; if the processing status information at a certain moment is that the installation is successful, the automatic processing further comprises: starting; writing the application identifier of the first application program and the automatic processing result into a memory database of the first service end; the automatic processing results include: target processing state information of the first application program under the condition of finishing automatic processing;

a result processing module 902, configured to read an application identifier of the first application program and an automatic processing result from the in-memory database;

and a screening module 903, configured to screen the first application according to the target processing status information.

the solution includes at least one of the following types of solutions:

setting the resource of the third-party application program corresponding to the error information in the compatible layer software; the third-party application program and the application program corresponding to the error information have a dependency relationship;

the apparatus may further include:

Optionally, the screening module 903 may specifically include:

and the selection module is used for selecting the target first application program with the target processing state information as the preset processing state information from the preset number of first application programs under the condition that the number of the target processing state information is matched with the preset number of the first application programs written into the list.

The embodiments of the present application also provide a non-volatile readable storage medium, where one or more modules (programs) are stored in the storage medium, and when the one or more modules are applied to a device, the one or more modules may cause the device to execute instructions (instructions) of method steps in the embodiments of the present application.

Embodiments of the present application provide one or more machine-readable media having instructions stored thereon, which when executed by one or more processors, cause an electronic device to perform a method as described in one or more of the above embodiments. In the embodiment of the present application, the electronic device includes various types of devices such as a terminal device and a server (cluster).

Embodiments of the disclosure may be implemented as an apparatus for performing desired configurations using any suitable hardware, firmware, software, or any combination thereof, which may include: and electronic equipment such as terminal equipment, servers (clusters) and the like. Fig. 10 schematically illustrates an example apparatus 1100 that may be used to implement various embodiments described herein.

For one embodiment, fig. 10 illustrates an example apparatus 1100 having one or more processors 1102, a control module (chipset) 1104 coupled to at least one of the processor(s) 1102, a memory 1106 coupled to the control module 1104, a non-volatile memory (NVM)/storage 1108 coupled to the control module 1104, one or more input/output devices 1110 coupled to the control module 1104, and a network interface 1112 coupled to the control module 1104.

The processor 1102 may include one or more single-core or multi-core processors, and the processor 1102 may include any combination of general-purpose or special-purpose processors (e.g., graphics processors, application processors, baseband processors, etc.). In some embodiments, the apparatus 1100 can be implemented as a terminal device, a server (cluster), or the like in the embodiments of the present application.

In some embodiments, the apparatus 1100 may include one or more computer-readable media (e.g., the memory 1106 or the NVM/storage 1108) having instructions 1114 and one or more processors 1102 in combination with the one or more computer-readable media and configured to execute the instructions 1114 to implement modules to perform actions described in this disclosure.

For one embodiment, control module 1104 may include any suitable interface controllers to provide any suitable interface to at least one of the processor(s) 1102 and/or to any suitable device or component in communication with control module 1104.

The control module 1104 may include a memory controller module to provide an interface to the memory 1106. The memory controller module may be a hardware module, a software module, and/or a firmware module.

The memory 1106 may be used, for example, to load and store data and/or instructions 1114 for the device 1100. For one embodiment, memory 1106 may include any suitable volatile memory, such as suitable DRAM. In some embodiments, the memory 1106 may comprise a double data rate type four synchronous dynamic random access memory (DDR 4 SDRAM).

For one embodiment, control module 1104 may include one or more input/output controllers to provide an interface to NVM/storage 1108 and input/output device(s) 1110.

For example, NVM/storage 1108 may be used to store data and/or instructions 1114. NVM/storage 1108 may include any suitable non-volatile memory (e.g., flash memory) and/or may include any suitable non-volatile storage device(s) (e.g., one or more Hard Disk Drives (HDDs), one or more Compact Disc (CD) drives, and/or one or more Digital Versatile Disc (DVD) drives).

NVM/storage 1108 may include storage resources that are physically part of the device on which apparatus 1100 is installed, or it may be accessible by the device and may not be necessary as part of the device. For example, NVM/storage 1108 may be accessed over a network via input/output device(s) 1110.

Input/output device(s) 1110 may provide an interface for apparatus 1100 to communicate with any other suitable device, input/output device(s) 1110 may include communication components, audio components, sensor components, and so forth. Network interface 1112 may provide an interface for device 1100 to communicate over one or more networks, and device 1100 may communicate wirelessly with one or more components of a wireless network according to any of one or more wireless network standards and/or protocols, such as access to a communication standard-based wireless network, e.g., wiFi, 2G, 3G, 4G, 5G, etc., or a combination thereof.

For one embodiment, at least one of the processor(s) 1102 may be packaged together with logic for one or more controller(s) (e.g., memory controller module) of the control module 1104. For one embodiment, at least one of the processor(s) 1102 may be packaged together with logic for one or more controller(s) of control module 1104 to form a System In Package (SiP). For one embodiment, at least one of the processor(s) 1102 may be integrated on the same die with logic for one or more controller(s) of the control module 1104. For one embodiment, at least one of the processor(s) 1102 may be integrated on the same die with logic for one or more controller(s) of control module 1104 to form a system on chip (SoC).

In various embodiments, the apparatus 1100 may be, but is not limited to: a server, a desktop computing device, or a mobile computing device (e.g., a laptop computing device, a handheld computing device, a tablet, a netbook, etc.), among other terminal devices. In various embodiments, the apparatus 1100 may have more or fewer components and/or different architectures. For example, in some embodiments, device 1100 includes one or more cameras, keyboards, liquid Crystal Display (LCD) screens (including touch screen displays), non-volatile memory ports, multiple antennas, graphics chips, application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs), and speakers.

The detection device can adopt a main control chip as a processor or a control module, sensor data, position information and the like are stored in a memory or an NVM/storage device, a sensor group can be used as an input/output device, and a communication interface can comprise a network interface.

For the device embodiment, since it is basically similar to the method embodiment, the description is simple, and for the relevant points, refer to the partial description of the method embodiment.

The embodiments in the present specification are all described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and portions that are the same and similar between the embodiments may be referred to each other.

Embodiments of the present application are described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, terminal devices (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of the application. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, and combinations of flows and/or blocks in the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing terminal to produce a machine, such that the instructions, which execute via the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing terminal, create means for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.

These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing terminal to function in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including instruction means which implement the function specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.

These computer program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing terminal to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable terminal to produce a computer implemented process such that the instructions which execute on the computer or other programmable terminal provide steps for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.

While preferred embodiments of the present application have been described, additional variations and modifications of these embodiments may occur to those skilled in the art once they learn of the basic inventive concepts. Therefore, it is intended that the appended claims be interpreted as including the preferred embodiment and all such alterations and modifications as fall within the true scope of the embodiments of the application.

Finally, it should also be noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "include", "including" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article, or terminal device including a series of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or terminal device. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrases "comprising one of 8230; \8230;" 8230; "does not exclude the presence of additional like elements in a process, method, article, or terminal device that comprises the element.

The method and apparatus for application migration processing, the electronic device, and the machine-readable medium provided by the present application are described in detail above, and specific examples are applied herein to illustrate the principles and embodiments of the present application, and the description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the method and the core ideas of the present application; meanwhile, for a person skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present application, the specific implementation manner and the application scope may be changed, and in summary, the content of the present specification should not be construed as a limitation to the present application.

Claims

1. A migration processing method of an application program is characterized in that the method is applied to a client running on a first operating system, compatible layer software runs in the first operating system, and preset codes are set in the compatible layer software; the preset code is used for acquiring component information of a preset interaction component under the condition that a first application program of a second operating system calls the preset interaction component; the method comprises the following steps:

updating the processing state information of the first application program according to whether the error information is acquired in the automatic processing process; if the processing state information at a certain moment is successful in installation, the automatic processing further comprises: starting;

2. The method of claim 1, wherein the component information comprises: identification information and location information; the skipping of the interface in the automatic processing process comprises the following steps:

3. The method of claim 1, wherein automatically processing results further comprises: error information of the first application program in the automatic processing process; the error information is used for establishing and storing a mapping relation between the error information and a solution;

the solution includes at least one of the following types of solutions:

setting resources of a third-party application program corresponding to the error information in compatible layer software; the third-party application program and the application program corresponding to the error information have a dependency relationship.

4. The method according to claim 1, wherein the second server performs a batch download of the application programs of the second operating system according to a download address of the application programs of the second operating system, stores the batch downloaded first application programs, and provides a download service of the first application programs according to the stored first application programs, so that the client performs a download of the first application programs according to the download service.

5. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, further comprising:

and setting a preset character type, the running of software corresponding to a preset development language and a dynamic link library corresponding to the 3D image in a container of the compatible layer software.

6. A migration processing method for an application program is applied to a first service end, and comprises the following steps:

writing the application information of the first application program into a list of an in-memory database; the application information includes: an application identifier and a download address; the client acquires the application information from the list, downloads an installation package of the first application program from the second server according to the download address, and automatically processes the first application program according to the installation package of the first application program; the automatic processing comprises: mounting; receiving component information of a preset interactive component in an interface of a first application program from the compatible layer software, and skipping of the interface in the automatic processing process according to the component information; updating the processing state information of the first application program according to whether the error information is acquired in the automatic processing process; if the processing state information at a certain moment is successful in installation, the automatic processing further comprises: starting; writing the application identifier of the first application program and the automatic processing result into a memory database of the first service end; the automatic processing result comprises: target processing state information of the first application program under the condition of finishing automatic processing;

7. The method of claim 6, wherein automatically processing results further comprises: error information of the first application program in the automatic processing process; the error information is used for establishing and storing a mapping relation between the error information and a solution;

the solution comprises at least one of the following types of solutions:

setting resources of a third-party application program corresponding to the error information in compatible layer software; the third-party application program and the application program corresponding to the error information have a dependency relationship;

the method further comprises the following steps:

and executing the solution in the mapping relation to update the compatible layer software.

8. The method of claim 6, wherein the filtering the first application according to the target processing state information comprises:

and under the condition that the number of the target processing state information is matched with the preset number of the first application programs written into the list, selecting the target first application program with the target processing state information as the preset processing state information from the preset number of the first application programs.

9. The device is applied to a client running on a first operating system, compatible layer software runs in the first operating system, and preset codes are set in the compatible layer software; the preset code is used for acquiring component information of a preset interaction component under the condition that a first application program of a second operating system calls the preset interaction component; the device comprises:

the state updating module is used for updating the processing state information of the first application program according to whether the error information is acquired in the automatic processing process; if the processing state information at a certain moment is successful in installation, the automatic processing further comprises: starting;

10. An application migration processing apparatus, wherein the apparatus is applied to a first service end, the apparatus comprising:

the application information processing module is used for writing the application information of the first application program into a list of the memory database; the application information includes: an application identifier and a download address; the client acquires the application information from the list, downloads an installation package of the first application program from the second server according to the download address, and automatically processes the first application program according to the installation package of the first application program; the automatic processing comprises: mounting; receiving component information of a preset interaction component in an interface of a first application program from the compatible layer software, and skipping an interface in an automatic processing process according to the component information; updating the processing state information of the first application program according to whether the error information is acquired in the automatic processing process; if the processing state information at a certain moment is that the installation is successful, the automatic processing further comprises: starting; writing the application identifier of the first application program and the automatic processing result into a memory database of the first service end; the automatic processing result comprises: target processing state information of the first application program under the condition of finishing automatic processing;

11. An electronic device, comprising: a processor; and

a memory having executable code stored thereon that, when executed, causes the processor to perform the method of any of claims 1-8.

12. A machine readable medium having executable code stored thereon, which when executed, causes a processor to perform the method of any of claims 1-8.