CN115418309B - Traditional chinese medicine fermenting installation with residue filtering capability - Google Patents

Traditional chinese medicine fermenting installation with residue filtering capability Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115418309B
CN115418309B CN202211382216.XA CN202211382216A CN115418309B CN 115418309 B CN115418309 B CN 115418309B CN 202211382216 A CN202211382216 A CN 202211382216A CN 115418309 B CN115418309 B CN 115418309B
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fermentation
fixedly connected
rod
traditional chinese
shell
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CN115418309A (en
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吴炳新
吕美
褚新红
孙筱林
祝晓风
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Sanzhu Fuer Pharmaceutical Co ltd
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Sanzhu Fuer Pharmaceutical Co ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M23/00Constructional details, e.g. recesses, hinges
    • C12M23/48Holding appliances; Racks; Supports
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M27/00Means for mixing, agitating or circulating fluids in the vessel
    • C12M27/02Stirrer or mobile mixing elements
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M33/00Means for introduction, transport, positioning, extraction, harvesting, peeling or sampling of biological material in or from the apparatus
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M33/00Means for introduction, transport, positioning, extraction, harvesting, peeling or sampling of biological material in or from the apparatus
    • C12M33/02Means for introduction, transport, positioning, extraction, harvesting, peeling or sampling of biological material in or from the apparatus by impregnation, e.g. using swabs or loops
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M33/00Means for introduction, transport, positioning, extraction, harvesting, peeling or sampling of biological material in or from the apparatus
    • C12M33/14Means for introduction, transport, positioning, extraction, harvesting, peeling or sampling of biological material in or from the apparatus with filters, sieves or membranes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M37/00Means for sterilizing, maintaining sterile conditions or avoiding chemical or biological contamination
    • C12M37/04Seals
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M41/00Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation
    • C12M41/40Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation of pressure

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine fermentation, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine fermentation device with a residue filtering function. The utility model provides a traditional chinese medicine fermenting installation with residue filtering capability, including the landing leg, the landing leg rigid coupling has the fermentation casing, the lower part intercommunication of fermentation casing has the fluid-discharge tube, the fluid-discharge tube rotates and is connected with the telescopic link, the fluid-discharge tube rigid coupling has rotates the spacing seat of being connected with the telescopic link, one side that the fluid-discharge tube was kept away from to spacing seat is provided with cross groove, the telescopic link rigid coupling have with spacing seat cross groove complex stopper, the telescopic link rigid coupling has the spacing ring that is located the fluid-discharge tube, the spacing ring rigid coupling has the filter screen of interception impurity. According to the invention, the traditional Chinese medicine after fermentation is filtered by the filter screen, so that residues are prevented from entering the collection container, subsequent filtering steps are omitted, and an operator turns over the filter screen to reversely flush the residues on the filter screen, so that residues are prevented from remaining.

Description

Traditional chinese medicine fermenting installation with residue filtering capability
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine fermentation, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine fermentation device with a residue filtering function.
Background
The fermentation of Chinese medicine is to simulate the establishment of "industrial gastrointestinal system" in vitro and to use modern bioengineering technology, mainly enzyme and microbe to digest and decompose Chinese medicine to decompose macro molecule into absorbable micro molecule, so that the Chinese medicine after fermentation has changed its original performance and new effect and thus has important effect in preventing various diseases.
The traditional Chinese medicine fermentation device at present has the following problems:
1. the traditional Chinese medicine after fermentation is not filtered, and the workload of the subsequent process is increased.
2. When the traditional Chinese medicine is mixed with the fermentation liquor, the traditional Chinese medicine is not directly added into the fermentation liquor in a medicine adding mode, and when the traditional Chinese medicine with light weight is encountered, the traditional Chinese medicine can float on the surface of the fermentation liquor, so that the traditional Chinese medicine is not favorably mixed with the fermentation liquor.
3. The feeding speed of the traditional Chinese medicine can not be adjusted according to the types (particle sizes) of the added traditional Chinese medicine, so that the problems of caking caused by high feeding speed or overlong feeding time caused by low feeding speed and the like are caused.
4. The traditional Chinese medicine in fermentation cannot be sampled and observed or detected, and the fermentation degree of the traditional Chinese medicine cannot be known.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem is as follows: the fermented traditional Chinese medicine is not filtered, the workload of a subsequent process is increased, when the traditional Chinese medicine is mixed with fermentation liquor, the traditional Chinese medicine is not directly added into the fermentation liquor in a dosing mode, when the traditional Chinese medicine with light weight is encountered, the traditional Chinese medicine can float on the surface of the fermentation liquor, the mixing of the traditional Chinese medicine and the fermentation liquor is not facilitated, the feeding speed of the traditional Chinese medicine cannot be adjusted according to the type (the particle size of the traditional Chinese medicine) of the added traditional Chinese medicine, the problems of caking caused by high feeding speed or overlong feeding time caused by low feeding speed and the like are caused, the traditional Chinese medicine in fermentation cannot be sampled and observed or detected, and the fermentation degree of the traditional Chinese medicine cannot be known.
The technical implementation scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a traditional chinese medicine fermentation device with residue filtering capability, including the landing leg, the landing leg rigid coupling has the fermentation casing, control terminal is installed to the fermentation casing, the lower part intercommunication of fermentation casing has the fluid-discharge tube, the one end rigid coupling that the fluid-discharge tube is close to the fermentation casing has the solenoid valve, the fluid-discharge tube rotates and is connected with the telescopic link, the fluid-discharge tube rigid coupling has the spacing seat of being connected with the telescopic link rotation, one side that the fluid-discharge tube was kept away from to spacing seat is provided with the cross recess, the telescopic link rigid coupling has the stopper with spacing seat cross recess complex, the telescopic link rigid coupling has the spacing ring that is located the fluid-discharge tube, the spacing ring rigid coupling has the filter screen of interception impurity, the fermentation casing is provided with the rabbling mechanism that is used for traditional chinese medicine fermentation with higher speed, the fermentation casing is provided with the unloading mechanism that is used for carrying traditional chinese medicine in to the fermentation casing, rabbling mechanism and unloading mechanism are connected with control terminal electricity respectively, the zymotic fluid in the fermentation casing passes through the fluid-discharge tube and gets into the collection container, the filter screen on the spacing ring filters the interception to the residue in the zymotic fluid-discharge tube, avoid the residue to get into the collection container, omit subsequent filtering step.
Preferably, rabbling mechanism is including the servo motor who is connected with the control terminal electricity, servo motor rigid coupling in landing leg, the downside run-through formula of fermentation casing is rotated and is connected with first bull stick, the bottom rotates in the fermentation casing and is connected with first sleeve, the equal rigid coupling in both ends of first bull stick has the gear, servo motor's output axle head rigid coupling has the gear with the gear engagement of first bull stick downside, first sleeve rigid coupling has the gear with the gear engagement of first bull stick upside, first sleeve circumference is provided with the stirring leaf that is used for traditional chinese medicine fermentation with higher speed.
Preferably, unloading mechanism is including first U-shaped frame, first U-shaped frame rigid coupling in the upside of fermentation casing, first U-shaped frame rigid coupling has electric putter, electric putter's flexible end rigid coupling has the second sleeve, the telescopic lower extreme of second rotates and is connected with sealed dish, electric putter's flexible end rigid coupling has L shape pole, the fermentation casing has first threaded rod through branch threaded connection, the one end rigid coupling of first threaded rod has the hand wheel, the other end rigid coupling of first threaded rod have with second bull stick complex pressure sensor, pressure sensor is connected with the control terminal electricity, sealed dish is provided with the row's material part that is used for to the unloading of zymotic fluid middle part.
Preferably, the discharge part comprises a medicine storage shell, the medicine storage shell is fixedly connected to the sealing disc in a penetrating mode, the lower portion of the medicine storage shell is communicated with a feeding shell, the feeding shell is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, an output shaft end of a servo motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft in rotating connection with the connecting plate, the upper side of the rotating shaft is in sliding connection with the second sleeve, the rotating shaft is provided with symmetrically distributed splines, the connecting plate is provided with a rectangular through groove matched with the rotating shaft spline, the rotating shaft is provided with an annular groove and located above the connecting plate, the feeding shell is rotatably connected with a second rotating rod, the fermentation shell is fixedly connected to a third sleeve in rotating connection with the rotating shaft and the first sleeve, the second rotating rod is rotatably connected with an L-shaped limiting frame, the L-shaped limiting frame is rotatably connected with the third sleeve, the third sleeve is provided with a sliding groove, the L-shaped limiting frame is rotatably connected with a bevel gear in sliding connection with the sliding groove of the third sleeve, the second rotating rod is fixedly connected with a bevel gear meshed with the L-shaped limiting frame, the second rotating rod is fixedly connected with a feeding wheel in sealing fit with the lower portion of the feeding shell, the feeding wheel is provided with an arc-shaped groove, the feeding wheel is provided with a scraping component, the feeding shell is attached to control component, and the fermentation liquor discharge mechanism for preventing the blockage of the traditional Chinese medicine from being used for preventing the situation of the traditional Chinese medicine.
Preferably, one side of the rotating shaft spline, which is close to the connecting plate, is set to be arc-shaped, and one side of the rectangular through groove of the connecting plate, which is close to the rotating shaft spline, is provided with an inclination angle, so that the connecting plate is conveniently matched with the spline of the rotating shaft.
Preferably, the scraping assembly comprises a scraping plate which is connected to the feeding shell in a sliding mode, the scraping plate is matched with the outer side face of the feeding wheel to scrape the fermentation liquor attached to the scraping plate, and symmetrically distributed springs are fixedly connected between the scraping plate and the feeding shell.
Preferably, mediation subassembly is including the third bull stick, and the third bull stick rotates to be connected in the feeding casing, and the equal rigid coupling of second bull stick and third bull stick has the sprocket, around being equipped with the chain between two sprockets, and third bull stick circumference rigid coupling has the disturbance board that is used for mediation traditional chinese medicine, and the disturbance board is located the feeding casing.
Preferably, the adjusting part comprises a connecting rod, the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the annular groove of the rotating shaft, the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a rack, the rack is provided with a sliding groove, the feeding shell is fixedly connected with an L-shaped limiting plate in sliding connection with the sliding groove of the rack, the feeding shell is rotatably connected with a fourth rotating rod, the fourth rotating rod is fixedly connected with a gear meshed with the rack, the fourth rotating rod is fixedly connected with an interception plate used for controlling blanking speed, and the interception plate is located on the lower side of the interference plate and is matched with the inner side face of the feeding shell.
Preferably, the fermentation casing is provided with annular chute, the sampling mechanism is including the closing plate, closing plate sliding connection is in the annular chute of fermentation casing, first U-shaped frame rigid coupling has the three-phase motor of being connected with control terminal electricity, three-phase motor's output shaft end rigid coupling has the gear, first U-shaped frame rigid coupling has the dead lever, the dead lever rotates and is connected with the gear with three-phase motor's output shaft end gear engagement, the gear threaded connection that the dead lever rotated the connection has the second screw rod, the dead lever cover is established on the second screw rod and is left the clearance rather than, the second screw rod rigid coupling has the U-shaped gag lever post with first U-shaped frame sliding connection, the lower extreme of second screw rod is provided with the closed subassembly that is used for traditional chinese medicine sample.
Preferably, the closing component is including the sampling sleeve, the upper surface of sampling sleeve is provided with the through-hole that is used for balanced atmospheric pressure, sampling sleeve rigid coupling is in the second screw rod, sealed dish is provided with the logical groove that is used for the sampling sleeve to get into in the fermentation casing, the closing plate is sealed with the logical groove of sealed dish and is cooperated, the sampling sleeve rigid coupling has the fixed block of two symmetric distributions, fixed block sliding connection has the slide bar, the slide bar is provided with spacing hole, the slide bar rigid coupling has the rectangle casing, the rigid coupling has the spring between fixed block and the rectangle casing, the rectangle casing rotates and is connected with the fifth bull stick, the rigid coupling has the bottom plate with the sealed complex in sampling sleeve lower part between two fifth bull sticks, the rigid coupling has the torsional spring between bottom plate and the rectangle casing, two rectangle casing sliding connection have with fermentation casing in bottom complex second U-shaped frame, second U-shaped frame rigid coupling has the spacing rack of symmetric distribution, spacing rack is located the rectangle casing, the fifth bull stick rigid coupling have with spacing rack complex gear, the gear of fifth bull stick is located the rectangle casing, sliding connection has the electromagnetic push rod with spacing hole complex with the fixed block.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention has the following advantages:
1. the traditional Chinese medicine after fermentation is filtered by the filter screen, so that residues are prevented from entering a collection container, and the subsequent filtering step is omitted.
2. By adding the medicines in batches, the phenomenon that the traditional Chinese medicines are agglomerated when entering the fermentation liquor is avoided, and the situation that the traditional Chinese medicines float on the surface of the fermentation liquor too lightly and cannot be wetted by the fermentation liquor is avoided by directly adding the traditional Chinese medicines into the middle of the fermentation liquor.
3. The blanking speed is controlled according to different types of traditional Chinese medicines (the traditional Chinese medicine particles are large, the blanking speed is high, the traditional Chinese medicine particles are small, and the blanking speed is low), so that the problem that the traditional Chinese medicines are agglomerated in fermentation liquor due to high blanking speed or the blanking time is overlong due to low blanking speed is avoided.
4. The fermentation liquor is sampled by the sampling mechanism, and the sampling process does not generate large-amplitude disturbance on the fermentation liquor, so that the hierarchical structure of the fermentation liquor is ensured, the observation of subsequent operators is facilitated, and the subsequent detection and observation are facilitated.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a partial sectional view of a three-dimensional structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a sectional view of the three-dimensional structure of the spacing block of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a partial sectional view of the stirring structure of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a partial sectional view of the three-dimensional structure of the blanking mechanism of the invention.
Fig. 6 is a partial sectional view of a three-dimensional structure of the blanking member of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is an enlarged perspective view of the present invention at a.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the connecting plate of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is an enlarged perspective view of the present invention at B.
Fig. 10 is a perspective view of the scraper assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a perspective view of the dredging assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a perspective view of an adjustment assembly of the present invention.
FIG. 13 is a partial cross-sectional view of the three-dimensional structure of the sampling mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 14 is an enlarged perspective view of the present invention at C.
Fig. 15 is a perspective partial sectional view of a closure assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 16 is a sectional view showing a three-dimensional structure of the fixing block of the present invention.
Wherein: 1-supporting leg, 2-fermentation shell, 3-control terminal, 4-liquid discharge pipe, 5-telescopic rod, 6-limiting seat, 7-limiting block, 8-limiting ring, 901-servo motor, 902-first rotating rod, 903-first sleeve, 904-stirring blade, 1001-first U-shaped frame, 1002-electric push rod, 1003-second sleeve, 1004-sealing disc, 1005-L-shaped rod, 1006-first threaded rod, 1007-pressure sensor, 1101-medicine storage shell, 1102-feeding shell, 1103-connecting plate, 1104-rotating shaft, 1105-second rotating rod, 1106-third sleeve, 1107-L-shaped limiting frame, 1108-feeding wheel, 1109-scraping plate, 1110-third rotating rod, 1111-disturbance plate, 1112-connecting rod, 1113-rack, 1114-L-shaped limiting plate, 1115-fourth rotating rod, 1116-blocking plate, sealing plate-1211, 1202-1201 motor, 1115-fixing rod, 1203-second threaded rod, 1205-U-shaped rod, 1206-U-sliding rod, 1207-L-limiting plate, 1210-electromagnetic limiting plate, 1210-positioning rod, 1203-positioning block, 1210-positioning block, and 1210-positioning block.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in detail below with reference to the figures and the embodiments.
A traditional Chinese medicine fermentation device with residue filtering function is disclosed, as shown in figures 1-3, and comprises a support leg 1, a fermentation shell 2 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the support leg 1, the right side of the fermentation shell 2 is connected with a control terminal 3 through a bolt, a liquid discharge pipe 4 is communicated with the left side of the lower portion of the fermentation shell 2, an electromagnetic valve is fixedly connected to the upper end of the liquid discharge pipe 4, the liquid discharge pipe 4 is rotatably connected with a telescopic rod 5, a limiting seat 6 rotatably connected with the telescopic rod 5 is welded on the liquid discharge pipe 4, a cross-shaped groove is formed in the left side face of the limiting seat 6, a limiting block 7 matched with the cross-shaped groove of the limiting seat 6 is fixedly connected with the telescopic rod 5, a limiting ring 8 located in the liquid discharge pipe 4 is fixedly connected with the liquid discharge pipe 4, the limiting ring 8 is fixedly connected with a filter screen for impurities, the fermentation shell 2 is provided with an agitating mechanism for accelerating fermentation of traditional Chinese medicines, the fermentation shell 2 is provided with an unloading mechanism for conveying traditional Chinese medicines into the fermentation shell 2, the agitating mechanism and the unloading mechanism are respectively electrically connected with the control terminal 3, fermentation liquid discharge pipe 2 enters a collection container through the liquid discharge pipe 4, the interception is intercepted for filtering residues, and the residues are prevented from entering the subsequent filtering step.
As shown in fig. 1 and 4, the stirring mechanism includes a servo motor 901 electrically connected to the control terminal 3, the servo motor 901 is fixedly connected to the leg 1, the right portion of the lower side surface of the fermentation casing 2 is rotatably connected to a first rotating rod 902, the bottom of the fermentation casing 2 is rotatably connected to a first sleeve 903, gears are welded at two ends of the first rotating rod 902, a gear meshed with the gear on the lower side of the first rotating rod 902 is fixedly connected to an output shaft end of the servo motor 901, a gear meshed with the gear on the upper side of the first rotating rod 902 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the first sleeve 903, stirring blades 904 used for accelerating the fermentation of the traditional Chinese medicine are circumferentially arranged on the first sleeve 903, the first sleeve 903 drives the stirring blades 904 thereon to rotate, the traditional Chinese medicine and the fermentation liquid are stirred, and the fermentation of the traditional Chinese medicine is accelerated.
As shown in fig. 2 and 5, the blanking mechanism includes a first U-shaped frame 1001, the first U-shaped frame 1001 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the fermentation casing 2, an electric push rod 1002 is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper side of the first U-shaped frame 1001, a telescopic end of the electric push rod 1002 is connected to a second sleeve 1003 through a bolt, a sealing disc 1004 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the second sleeve 1003, an L-shaped rod 1005 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the telescopic end of the electric push rod 1002, the fermentation casing 2 is connected to a first threaded rod 1006 through a support rod thread, a hand wheel is fixedly connected to the lower end of the first threaded rod 1006, a pressure sensor 1007 matched with the second rotating rod 1105 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first threaded rod 1006, the position of the sensor 1007 is changed by rotating the first threaded rod 1006, the lowering height of the sealing disc 1004 is controlled, the pressure sensor 1007 is electrically connected to the control terminal 3, and the sealing disc 1004 is provided with a discharging component for blanking to the middle of the fermentation broth.
As shown in fig. 6-10, the discharging component comprises a drug storage housing 1101, the drug storage housing 1101 is fixedly connected to the left side of the sealing disc 1004 in a penetrating manner, the lower portion of the drug storage housing 1101 is communicated with a feeding housing 1102, the right side of the upper portion of the feeding housing 1102 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 1103, the output shaft end of the servo motor 901 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 1104 rotatably connected with the connecting plate 1103 in a welding manner, the upper side of the rotating shaft 1104 is slidably connected with the second sleeve 1003, the rotating shaft 1104 is provided with symmetrically distributed splines, the connecting plate 1103 is provided with a rectangular through groove matched with the spline of the rotating shaft 1104, one side of the rotating shaft spline 1104 close to the connecting plate 1103 is arranged in an arc shape, one side of the rectangular through groove of the connecting plate 1103 close to the spline of the rotating shaft 1104 is provided with an inclination angle, the connecting plate 1103 is corrected so that the spline of the rotating shaft 1104 enters the rectangular through groove of the connecting plate 1103 to ensure that the connecting plate 1103 is matched with the spline of the rotating shaft 1104, the rotating shaft 1103 is provided with an annular groove and is located above the connecting plate 1103, a second rotating rod 1105 is rotatably connected with the lower side of the feeding shell 1102, a third sleeve 1106 which is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 1104 and the first sleeve 903 is welded on the fermentation shell 2, an L-shaped limiting frame 1107 is rotatably connected with the second rotating rod 1105, the L-shaped limiting frame 1107 is rotatably connected with the third sleeve 1106, a chute is arranged on the third sleeve 1106, a bevel gear is rotatably connected with the L-shaped limiting frame 1107, the bevel gear of the L-shaped limiting frame 1107 is slidably connected with the chute of the third sleeve 1106, a bevel gear which is meshed with the bevel gear of the L-shaped limiting frame 1107 is welded on the second rotating rod 1105, a feeding wheel 1108 which is hermetically matched with the lower part of the feeding shell 1102 is fixedly connected with the second rotating rod 1105, an arc-shaped groove is circumferentially arranged on the feeding wheel 1108, the feeding wheel 1108 rotates anticlockwise, the arc-shaped grooves of the feeding wheel 1108 sequentially convey the traditional Chinese medicines in the feeding shell 1102 into the fermentation liquor, and directly add the traditional Chinese medicines into the fermentation liquor, avoided traditional chinese medicine to cross light float in the zymotic fluid surface, unable by the moist condition of zymotic fluid, feeding casing 1102 is provided with the subassembly of scraping that strikes off attached to zymotic fluid on the material loading wheel 1108, and feeding casing 1102 is provided with the adjusting part of control traditional chinese medicine unloading speed, and feeding casing 1102 is provided with the mediation subassembly that is used for preventing traditional chinese medicine jam, and first U-shaped frame 1001 is provided with the sampling mechanism who is used for observing traditional chinese medicine fermentation condition.
As shown in fig. 10 and 11, the scraping component includes a scraping plate 1109, the scraping plate 1109 is slidably connected to the feeding housing 1102, the scraping plate 1109 is matched with the outer side surface of the feeding wheel 1108 to scrape the fermentation liquid and the traditional Chinese medicine particles attached to the scraping plate 1109, so as to prevent the residual traditional Chinese medicine from blocking the contact point between the upper side of the feeding wheel 1108 and the feeding housing 1102, and the feeding wheel 1108 is locked, and symmetrically distributed springs are fixedly connected between the scraping plate 1109 and the feeding housing 1102.
As shown in fig. 10 and 11, the dredging component comprises a third rotating rod 1110, the third rotating rod 1110 is rotatably connected to the feeding shell 1102, chain wheels are welded on the second rotating rod 1105 and the third rotating rod 1110, a chain is wound between the two chain wheels, a disturbing plate 1111 for dredging traditional Chinese medicines is fixedly connected to the periphery of the third rotating rod 1110, the disturbing plate 1111 is located in the feeding shell 1102, the third rotating rod 1110 drives the disturbing plate 1111 on the third rotating rod 1110 to continuously disturb the traditional Chinese medicines above the interception plate 1116, so that the traditional Chinese medicines are prevented from being blocked, and the traditional Chinese medicines can smoothly enter the fermentation liquor.
As shown in fig. 12, the adjusting assembly includes a connecting rod 1112, the connecting rod 1112 is rotatably connected to the annular groove of the rotating shaft 1104, a rack 1113 is welded to the connecting rod 1112, the rack 1113 is provided with a sliding groove, the feeding housing 1102 is connected to an L-shaped limiting plate 1114 slidably connected to the sliding groove of the rack 1113 through a bolt, the feeding housing 1102 is rotatably connected to a fourth rotating rod 1115, the fourth rotating rod 1115 is fixedly connected to a gear engaged with the rack 1113, the fourth rotating rod 1115 is fixedly connected to an interception plate 1116 for controlling the feeding speed, the interception plate 1116 is located at the lower side of the disturbance plate 1111 and is matched with the inner side of the feeding housing 1102, the fourth rotating rod 1115 drives the interception plate 1116 to rotate, the distance between the interception plate 1116 and the inner side of the feeding housing 1102 gradually increases, the gap between the interception plate 1116 and the interception plate 1116 is determined according to the downward moving distance of the feeding housing 1102, and the feeding speed is controlled according to different types of traditional Chinese medicines.
As shown in fig. 12 and 14, the fermentation housing 2 is provided with an annular chute, the sampling mechanism includes a sealing plate 1201, the sealing plate 1201 is slidably connected in the annular chute of the fermentation housing 2, the right side of the first U-shaped frame 1001 is fixedly connected with a three-phase motor 1202 electrically connected to the control terminal 3, the output shaft of the three-phase motor 1202 is fixedly connected with a gear, the first U-shaped frame 1001 is fixedly connected with a fixing rod 1203 located on the upper side of the three-phase motor 1202, the left end of the fixing rod 1203 is rotatably connected with a gear engaged with the output shaft end of the three-phase motor 1202, the fixing rod 1203 is rotatably connected with a second screw 1204 in a threaded manner, the fixing rod 1203 is sleeved on the second screw 1204 and has a gap with the second screw 1204, the second screw 1204 is fixedly connected with a U-shaped limiting rod 1205 slidably connected to the first U-shaped frame 1001, the lower end of the second screw 1204 is provided with a closing component for sampling traditional Chinese medicine, under the limitation of the U-shaped limiting rod 1205, the three-phase motor drives the second screw 1204 to move downwards through the gear, and drives the sampling component to sample the fermentation broth in the fermentation housing 2.
As shown in fig. 15 and 16, the closing assembly includes a sampling sleeve 1206, a through hole for balancing air pressure is formed in an upper surface of the sampling sleeve 1206, the sampling sleeve 1206 is fixedly connected to a lower end of the second screw 1204, the sealing plate 1004 is provided with a through groove for the sampling sleeve 1206 to enter the fermentation casing 2, the sealing plate 1201 is in sealing fit with the through groove of the sealing plate 1004, the through groove of the sealing plate 1004 is sealed and blocked by rotating the sealing plate 1201 to create a sealed environment for subsequent fermentation, the sampling sleeve 1206 is fixedly connected with two symmetrically distributed fixing blocks 1207, the fixing blocks 1207 are slidably connected with a sliding rod 1208, the sliding rod 1208 is provided with a limiting hole 12081, a rectangular casing 1209 is welded at a lower end of the sliding rod 1208, a spring is fixedly connected between the fixing block 1207 and the rectangular casing 1209, a fifth rotating rod 1210 is rotatably connected with the rectangular casing 1209, a bottom plate 1211 is fixedly connected between the two fifth rotating rods 1210 and is in sealing fit with a lower portion of the sampling sleeve 1206, because the bottom plate 1211 and the second U-shaped frame 1212 are both perpendicular to the fermentation liquid level and do not greatly disturb the fermentation liquid, the hierarchical structure of the fermentation liquid is ensured, and the subsequent operator can observe the fermentation liquid conveniently, a torsion spring is fixedly connected between the bottom plate 1211 and the rectangular shell 1209, the two rectangular shells 1209 are slidably connected with the second U-shaped frame 1212 matched with the bottom in the fermentation shell 2, the second U-shaped frame 1212 is fixedly connected with limit racks which are symmetrically distributed, the limit racks are positioned in the rectangular shell 1209, the fifth rotating rod 1210 is fixedly connected with a gear matched with the limit racks, the gear of the fifth rotating rod 1210 is positioned in the rectangular shell 1209, when the lower side of the second U-shaped frame 1212 contacts with the bottom of the fermentation shell 2, the rectangular shell 1209 continues to move downwards, the two limit racks on the second U-shaped frame 1212 drive the gear on the fifth rotating rod 1210 to rotate, the fifth rotating rod 1210 drives the bottom plate 1211 to rotate, and the torsion spring fixedly connected with the bottom plate 1211 stores the torsion spring, an electromagnetic push rod 1213 matched with the limiting hole 12081 is connected in the fixed block 1207 in a sliding way.
Traditional Chinese medicine fermentation is carried out, as shown in fig. 2, an operator firstly adds a certain amount of fermentation liquor (the initial state of a sampling sleeve 1206 is positioned on the upper side of a sealing disc 1004) into a fermentation shell 2 through a through groove of the sealing disc 1004, the adding amount of the fermentation liquor is not higher than the height of a stirring blade 904, after the fermentation liquor is added, the operator rotates a sealing plate 1201 to seal the through groove of the sealing disc 1004 so as to create a sealed environment for subsequent fermentation, the operator rotates a first threaded rod 1006 through a hand wheel, the first threaded rod 1006 drives a pressure sensor 1007 to move, the height of the pressure sensor 1007 is adjusted according to the type of traditional Chinese medicine (the larger the traditional Chinese medicine particles are, the lower the height of the sensor 1007 is), an electric push rod 1002 is started through a control terminal 3, the electric push rod 1002 drives the sealing disc 1004 to move downwards through a second sleeve 1003, the sealing disc 1004 drives the medicine storage shell 1101 and parts on the medicine storage shell to move downwards, the connecting plate 1103 moves downwards to be matched with a spline on the rotating shaft 1104, one side, close to the connecting plate 1103, of the spline of the rotating shaft 1104 is arc-shaped, one side, close to the spline of the rotating shaft 1104, of the rectangular through groove of the connecting plate 1103 is provided with an inclination angle, the connecting plate 1103 is corrected, the spline of the rotating shaft 1104 can conveniently enter the rectangular through groove of the connecting plate 1103, the spline of the connecting plate 1103 and the rotating shaft 1104 can be matched, a gear on the L-shaped limiting frame 1107 moves downwards along a sliding groove of the third sleeve 1106, when the lower end of the second rotating rod 1105 contacts with the pressure sensor 1007, the pressure sensor 1007 transmits a pressure signal to the control terminal 3, and the control terminal 3 stops the electric push rod 1002.
As shown in fig. 12, in the process of moving the medicine storage housing 1101 downward, the feeding housing 1102 drives the fourth rotating rod 1115 and the gear thereon to move downward, the gear of the fourth rotating rod 1115 rotates under the limit of the rack 1113, the fourth rotating rod 1115 drives the interception plate 1116 to rotate, the distance between the interception plate 1116 and the inner side of the feeding housing 1102 gradually increases, the gap between the interception plate 1116 and the feeding housing 1102 is determined according to the downward movement distance of the feeding housing 1102, the blanking speed (the traditional Chinese medicine particles are large, the blanking speed is fast, the traditional Chinese medicine particles are small, and the blanking speed is slow) is controlled according to different types of traditional Chinese medicines, and the problem that the traditional Chinese medicines are agglomerated in the fermentation broth due to fast blanking speed or the blanking speed is slow, so that the blanking time is too long is avoided.
When the lower end of the second rotating rod 1105 contacts with the pressure sensor 1007, the lower side surface of the feeding wheel 1108 is already lower than the fermentation liquid level, the servo motor 901 is started through the control terminal 3, the servo motor 901 drives the first sleeve 903 to rotate anticlockwise through the transmission of the gear and the first rotating rod 902, the first sleeve 903 drives the stirring blade 904 to rotate anticlockwise, the gear on the upper side of the first rotating rod 902 and the gear on the lower side of the first sleeve 903 are sleeved with protective covers to prevent the traditional Chinese medicine particles from influencing the gear transmission, the output shaft of the servo motor 901 drives the rotating shaft 1104 to rotate anticlockwise, the rotating shaft 1104 drives the connecting plate 1103 to rotate anticlockwise through the splines on the rotating shaft, the connecting plate 1103 drives the sealing plate 1004 to rotate anticlockwise through the feeding shell 1102 and the medicine storage shell 1101, the feeding shell 1102 drives the L-shaped limiting frame 1107 to rotate anticlockwise through the second rotating rod 1105, and the third sleeve 1106 is fixedly connected with the fermentation shell 2 without rotating, therefore, the bevel gear sleeved on the third sleeve 1106 does not rotate, the bevel gear of the second rotating rod 1105 is meshed with the bevel gear sleeved on the third sleeve 1106, the second rotating rod 1105 drives the feeding wheel 1108 to rotate, as shown in the orientation of fig. 10, the feeding wheel 1108 rotates counterclockwise, the arc-shaped groove on the feeding wheel 1108 sequentially conveys the traditional Chinese medicine in the feeding shell 1102 into the fermentation liquid, because the lower part of the feeding shell 1102 is in sealed fit with the feeding wheel 1108, the fermentation liquid cannot enter the feeding shell 1102 to be mixed with the traditional Chinese medicine inside, the traditional Chinese medicine is prevented from entering the fermentation liquid to be caked by batch dosing, meanwhile, the traditional Chinese medicine is directly added into the fermentation liquid, compared with the traditional mode of dosing from the upper part, the traditional Chinese medicine and the fermentation liquid are fully mixed by matching with the stirring blade 904, the situation that the traditional Chinese medicine floats on the surface of the fermentation liquid too lightly and cannot be wetted by the fermentation liquid is avoided, and the groove on the feeding wheel 1108 will not be filled with traditional Chinese medicine, and the traditional Chinese medicine will not be accumulated on the lower side of the interception plate 1116.
The scraping component is used for scraping fermentation liquor and residual traditional Chinese medicine on the outer side surface of the feeding wheel 1108, under the elastic force action of the spring, the lower side surface of the scraping plate 1109 is always in contact with the outer side surface of the feeding wheel 1108, in the rotating process of the feeding wheel 1108, the scraping plate 1109 scrapes the fermentation liquor and the residual traditional Chinese medicine on the outer side surface of the feeding wheel 1108, and the phenomenon that the residual traditional Chinese medicine blocks the upper side of the feeding wheel 1108 and the contact point of the feeding shell 1102 is avoided, so that the feeding wheel 1108 is blocked.
Dredge subassembly and avoid the clearance undersize between interception board 1116 and feeding casing 1102 to take place to block up, in the pivoted in-process of material loading wheel 1108, second bull stick 1105 drives third bull stick 1110 through sprocket and chain and rotates, third bull stick 1110 drives disturbance board 1111 above it and lasts the disturbance with the traditional chinese medicine above interception board 1116, avoid traditional chinese medicine to take place to block up, guarantee in traditional chinese medicine can get into the zymotic fluid smoothly, after the traditional chinese medicine adds the completion, control terminal 3 resumes initial angle with storage medicine casing 1101 through servo motor 901, and restore to the throne with storage medicine casing 1101 upward movement through electric putter 1002, sealing plate 1201 blocks up with the logical groove of sealed dish 1004 again, be in sealed environment in fermentation casing 2, control terminal 3 starts servo motor 901, the stirring leaf lasts the stirring to the zymotic fluid and the traditional chinese medicine in fermentation casing 2, the fermentation speed of traditional chinese medicine accelerates.
The sampling mechanism is used for observing and detecting the fermentation condition of the traditional Chinese medicine, when an operator needs to observe the fermentation condition of the traditional Chinese medicine or needs to detect the components of fermentation liquor, the operator closes the servo motor 901 in advance, so that the stirring blades 904 restore to the position, the fermentation liquor begins to precipitate and stratify after a period of time, the operator rotates the sealing plate 1201 to remove the blockage of the through groove of the sealing disc 1004, the three-phase motor 1202 is started through the control terminal 3, the three-phase motor 1202 drives the second screw 1204 to move downwards through the gear under the limit of the U-shaped limiting rod 1205, the second screw 1204 drives the sampling sleeve 1206 and parts on the sampling sleeve 1206 to enter the fermentation shell 2 through the through groove of the sealing disc 1004, as the bottom plate 1211 and the second U-shaped frame 1212 are both perpendicular to the fermentation liquid level, the level structure of the fermentation liquor can not be greatly disturbed, the observation of the fermentation liquor can be conveniently performed by the subsequent operator, and when the fermentation liquor in the sampling sleeve 1206 is detected, the fermentation liquor in the sampling sleeve 1206 can more accurately reflect the fermentation degree of the fermentation liquor in the fermentation shell 2.
When the lower side of the second U-shaped frame 1212 contacts the bottom of the fermentation casing 2, the rectangular casing 1209 continues to move downward, the two limiting racks on the second U-shaped frame 1212 drive the gears on the fifth rotating rod 1210 to rotate, the fifth rotating rod 1210 drives the bottom plate 1211 to rotate, the torsional spring fixedly connected with the bottom plate 1211 stores the force (the spring between the fixed block 1207 and the rectangular casing 1209 is not compressed yet), when the rectangular casing 1209 cannot move downward by being limited by the limiting racks, the bottom plate 1211 rotates 90 degrees relative to the initial state, the sampling sleeve 1206 continues to move downward, the fermentation liquid enters the sampling sleeve 1206, the spring between the fixed block 1207 and the rectangular casing 1209 is compressed, when the electromagnetic push rod 1213 is aligned with the limiting hole 12081, the bottom plate 1211 seals the lower side of the sampling sleeve 1206, the sampling is completed, the control terminal 3 starts the electromagnetic push rod 1213 to enter the limiting hole 12081 and limit the sliding rod 1208, the control terminal 3 starts the three-phase motor 1202 to rotate reversely, the second screw 1204 drives the sampling sleeve 1206 and the sampling sleeve 1201 and the fermentation liquid sample therein to move upward, when the sampling sleeve 1206 is located above the sealing plate 1004, and the operator observes the fermentation liquid passing through the fermentation casing 1004.
When the fermentation liquid in the sampling sleeve 1206 does not need to be detected, an operator rotates the sealing plate 1201 to remove the blockage of the through groove of the sealing plate 1004, the three-phase motor 1202 is started through the control terminal 3, the second screw 1204 drives the sampling sleeve 1206 to move downwards, when the sampling sleeve 1206 enters the fermentation shell 2, the control terminal 3 stops the three-phase motor 1202 and starts the electromagnetic push rod 1213 to remove the limit of the slide rod 1208, the spring between the fixing block 1207 and the rectangular shell 1209 is reset, the torsion spring fixedly connected with the bottom plate 1211 is reset, the fermentation liquid in the sampling sleeve 1206 enters the fermentation shell 2 again to continue fermentation, the servo motor 901 is started through the control terminal 3, and the stirring blade 904 continues to stir the fermentation liquid (supplementary explanation, when some traditional Chinese medicines are fermented, a sample cannot be taken out and put back, and the operator does not perform the operation of the steps any more).
When needing to detect the interior zymotic fluid of sampling sleeve 1206, start servo motor 901 through control terminal 3, stirring leaf 904 continues to stir the zymotic fluid, and operating personnel places the container in sampling sleeve 1206 below, and operating personnel starts electromagnetism push rod 1213 through control terminal 3 and removes the spacing to slide bar 1208, and in the zymotic fluid entering container in the sampling sleeve 1206, operating personnel detected the sample in the container.
After the fermentation of traditional chinese medicine is accomplished, operating personnel is with collecting container and fluid-discharge tube 4 intercommunication, and start the solenoid valve in the fluid-discharge tube 4 through control terminal 3, the zymotic fluid in the fermentation casing 2 passes through in the fluid-discharge tube 4 gets into the collecting container, the filter screen on the spacing ring 8 filters the interception to the residue in the zymotic fluid, avoid the residue to get into in the collecting container, omit subsequent filtration step, after the zymotic fluid in the fermentation casing 2 is whole to be discharged, operating personnel removes the collecting container back, place the waste liquid collecting box in fluid-discharge tube 4 below, operating personnel pulling telescopic link 5, telescopic link 5 drives stopper 7 and keeps away from fluid-discharge tube 4, and make its shrink after rotating telescopic link 5 90, telescopic link 5 drives spacing ring 8 and the filter screen on it rotates 90, operating personnel discharges the impurity in fermentation casing 2 and the fluid-discharge tube 4 through adding the washing liquid in the fermentation casing 2, operating personnel continues to repeat above-mentioned step and makes telescopic link 5 rotate 90, carry out the backwash to the filter screen on the spacing ring 8 with the flush fluid, after the completion of washing, operating personnel resets telescopic link 5, this device uses and accomplishes.
The above-mentioned embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, which are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and therefore, all equivalent changes made by the contents of the claims of the present invention should be included in the claims of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a traditional chinese medicine fermenting installation with residue filtering capability, including landing leg (1), landing leg (1) rigid coupling has fermentation casing (2), and control terminal (3) are installed in fermentation casing (2), and the lower part intercommunication of fermentation casing (2) has fluid-discharge tube (4), and the one end rigid coupling that fluid-discharge tube (4) are close to fermentation casing (2) has solenoid valve, characterized by: the fermentation device is characterized by further comprising a telescopic rod (5), the telescopic rod (5) is rotatably connected to the liquid discharge pipe (4), the liquid discharge pipe (4) is fixedly connected with a limiting seat (6) rotatably connected with the telescopic rod (5), one side, far away from the liquid discharge pipe (4), of the limiting seat (6) is provided with a cross-shaped groove, the telescopic rod (5) is fixedly connected with a limiting block (7) matched with the cross-shaped groove of the limiting seat (6), the telescopic rod (5) is fixedly connected with a limiting ring (8) located in the liquid discharge pipe (4), the limiting ring (8) is fixedly connected with a filter screen for intercepting impurities, the fermentation shell (2) is provided with a stirring mechanism for accelerating fermentation of traditional Chinese medicines, the fermentation shell (2) is provided with a blanking mechanism for conveying traditional Chinese medicines into the fermentation shell (2), the stirring mechanism and the blanking mechanism are respectively and electrically connected with the control terminal (3), fermentation liquid in the fermentation shell (2) enters a collection container through the liquid discharge pipe (4), the filter screen on the limiting ring (8) is used for filtering and intercepting residues in the fermentation liquid, so that the residues are prevented from entering the collection container, and subsequent filtering step is omitted;
the stirring mechanism comprises a servo motor (901) electrically connected with the control terminal (3), the servo motor (901) is fixedly connected with the supporting leg (1), the lower side of the fermentation shell (2) is connected with a first rotating rod (902) in a penetrating mode in a rotating mode, the bottom in the fermentation shell (2) is connected with a first sleeve (903) in a rotating mode, gears are fixedly connected to two ends of the first rotating rod (902), a gear meshed with the gear on the lower side of the first rotating rod (902) is fixedly connected to an output shaft end of the servo motor (901), the first sleeve (903) is fixedly connected with a gear meshed with the gear on the upper side of the first rotating rod (902), and stirring blades (904) used for accelerating traditional Chinese medicine fermentation are arranged in the circumferential direction of the first sleeve (903);
the blanking mechanism comprises a first U-shaped frame (1001), the first U-shaped frame (1001) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the fermentation shell (2), an electric push rod (1002) is fixedly connected to the first U-shaped frame (1001), a second sleeve (1003) is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the electric push rod (1002), a sealing disc (1004) is rotatably connected to the lower end of the second sleeve (1003), an L-shaped rod (1005) is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the electric push rod (1002), the fermentation shell (2) is connected with a first threaded rod (1006) through a support rod thread, a hand wheel is fixedly connected to one end of the first threaded rod (1006), a pressure sensor (1007) matched with the second rotating rod (1105) is fixedly connected to the other end of the first threaded rod (1006), the pressure sensor (1007) is electrically connected with a control terminal (3), and the sealing disc (1004) is provided with a discharging component for blanking to the middle of fermentation liquor;
the discharging component comprises a medicine storage shell (1101), the medicine storage shell (1101) is fixedly connected to a sealing disc (1004) in a penetrating mode, the lower portion of the medicine storage shell (1101) is communicated with a feeding shell (1102), the feeding shell (1102) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (1103), an output shaft end of a servo motor (901) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (1104) rotatably connected with the connecting plate (1103), the upper side of the rotating shaft (1104) is slidably connected with a second sleeve (1107), the rotating shaft (1104) is provided with symmetrically distributed splines, the connecting plate (1103) is provided with a rectangular through groove in spline fit with the rotating shaft (1104), the rotating shaft (1104) is provided with an annular groove and is positioned above the connecting plate (1103), the feeding shell (1102) is rotatably connected with a second rotating rod (1105), the fermentation shell (2) is fixedly connected with a third sleeve (1106) rotatably connected with the rotating shaft (1104) and a first sleeve (903), the second rotating rod (1105) is rotatably connected with an L-shaped limiting frame (1105), the L-shaped limiting frame (1105) is rotatably connected with a bevel gear (1105) fixedly connected with a bevel gear (1105) and a bevel gear (1105) fixedly connected with a bevel gear sliding chute (1108) on the lower portion of the third sleeve (1105) which is fixedly connected with a bevel gear (1105) and is fixedly connected with a bevel gear (1107), the circumference of the feeding wheel (1108) is provided with an arc-shaped groove, the feeding shell (1102) is provided with a scraping component for scraping fermentation liquor attached to the feeding wheel (1108), the feeding shell (1102) is provided with an adjusting component for controlling the blanking speed of traditional Chinese medicine, the feeding shell (1102) is provided with a dredging component for preventing the blockage of traditional Chinese medicine, and the first U-shaped frame (1001) is provided with a sampling mechanism for observing the fermentation condition of the traditional Chinese medicine.
2. The fermentation device of traditional Chinese medicine with residue filtering function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one side of the spline of the rotating shaft (1104), which is close to the connecting plate (1103), is set to be arc-shaped, and one side of the rectangular through groove of the connecting plate (1103), which is close to the spline of the rotating shaft (1104), is provided with an inclination angle, so that the connecting plate (1103) is conveniently matched with the spline of the rotating shaft (1104).
3. The fermentation device of traditional Chinese medicine with residue filtering function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the scraping component comprises a scraping plate (1109), the scraping plate (1109) is connected to the feeding shell (1102) in a sliding mode, the scraping plate (1109) is matched with the outer side face of the feeding wheel (1108) to scrape fermentation liquor attached to the scraping plate (1109), and springs which are symmetrically distributed are fixedly connected between the scraping plate (1109) and the feeding shell (1102).
4. The fermentation device for Chinese traditional medicine with residue filtering function as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: mediation subassembly is including third bull stick (1110), and third bull stick (1110) rotate to be connected in feeding casing (1102), and the equal rigid coupling of second bull stick (1105) and third bull stick (1110) has the sprocket, around being equipped with the chain between two sprockets, and third bull stick (1110) circumference rigid coupling has disturbance board (1111) that are used for the mediation traditional chinese medicine, and disturbance board (1111) are located feeding casing (1102).
5. The fermentation device of traditional Chinese medicine with residue filtering function as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the adjusting component comprises a connecting rod (1112), the connecting rod (1112) is rotatably connected to an annular groove of a rotating shaft (1104), the connecting rod (1112) is fixedly connected with a rack (1113), the rack (1113) is provided with a sliding groove, a feeding shell (1102) is fixedly connected with an L-shaped limiting plate (1114) which is slidably connected with the rack (1113) in the sliding groove, the feeding shell (1102) is rotatably connected with a fourth rotating rod (1115), the fourth rotating rod (1115) is fixedly connected with a gear meshed with the rack (1113), the fourth rotating rod (1115) is fixedly connected with an interception plate (1116) used for controlling blanking speed, and the interception plate (1116) is located on the lower side of the interception plate (1111) and is matched with the inner side face of the feeding shell (1102).
6. The fermentation device of traditional Chinese medicine with residue filtering function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: fermentation casing (2) are provided with annular chute, sampling mechanism is including sealing plate (1201), sealing plate (1201) sliding connection is in the annular chute of fermentation casing (2), first U-shaped frame (1001) rigid coupling has three-phase motor (1202) of being connected with control terminal (3) electricity, the output shaft end rigid coupling of three-phase motor (1202) has the gear, first U-shaped frame (1001) rigid coupling has dead lever (1203), dead lever (1203) rotate be connected with three-phase motor (1202) output shaft end gear engagement's gear, dead lever (1203) rotate the gear threaded connection who connects have second screw rod (1204), dead lever (1203) cover is established on second screw rod (1204) and is left the clearance with it, second screw rod (1204) rigid coupling has U-shaped gag lever (1205) with first U-shaped frame (1001) sliding connection, the lower extreme of second screw rod (1204) is provided with the closed subassembly that is used for traditional chinese medicine sampling.
7. The fermentation device of Chinese traditional medicine with residue filtering function as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the closed assembly comprises a sampling sleeve (1206), the upper surface of the sampling sleeve (1206) is provided with a through hole for balancing air pressure, the sampling sleeve (1206) is fixedly connected to a second screw (1204), a sealing disc (1004) is provided with a through groove for the sampling sleeve (1206) to enter a fermentation shell (2), a sealing plate (1201) is in sealing fit with the through groove of the sealing disc (1004), the sampling sleeve (1206) is fixedly connected with two symmetrically distributed fixing blocks (1207), the fixing blocks (1207) are in sliding connection with a sliding rod (1208), the sliding rod (1208) is provided with a limiting hole (12081), the sliding rod (1208) is fixedly connected with a rectangular shell (1209), a spring is fixedly connected between the fixing blocks (1207) and the rectangular shell (1209), the rectangular shell (1209) is rotatably connected with a fifth rotating rod (1210), a bottom plate (1211) in sealing fit with the lower part of the sampling sleeve (1206) is fixedly connected between the two fifth rotating rods (1210), a torsion spring is arranged between the bottom plate (1211) and the rectangular shell (1209), the two rectangular shells (1209) are in sliding connection with a second rotating rod (1212) which is in sliding connection with a second rack (1210), the rectangular shell (1210), the rack (1210) which is symmetrically distributed in sliding connection with a rack (1210), an electromagnetic push rod (1213) matched with the limiting hole (12081) is connected in the fixed block (1207) in a sliding way.
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