CN115416426A

CN115416426A - Can add mixing of colors device of pigment a little

Info

Publication number: CN115416426A
Application number: CN202211230114.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张桦; 孙淼; 李璐; 王丹
Original assignee: Henan University of Urban Construction
Current assignee: Henan University of Urban Construction
Priority date: 2022-10-08
Filing date: 2022-10-08
Publication date: 2022-12-02
Anticipated expiration: 2042-10-08
Also published as: CN115416426B

Abstract

The invention discloses a color matching device capable of adding pigment in a micro-scale manner, which relates to the technical field of color matching devices and comprises the following components: the automatic color mixing device comprises a rack, a feeding mechanism and a stirring mechanism, wherein a machine body is fixed above the rack, a supporting plate is fixed at the middle upper position of the machine body, the upper end surface of the supporting plate is provided with the feeding mechanism, the output end of the feeding mechanism is fixed with a special-shaped pipeline, the inner wall of the machine body is provided with the stirring mechanism, and the feeding mechanism can convey a pigment to the stirring mechanism along the special-shaped pipeline.

Description

Can add mixing of colors device of pigment a little

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of color matching devices, in particular to a color matching device capable of adding pigment in a micro-scale manner.

Background

The pigment is a colored fine powdery substance used for coloring, is not easy to dissolve in water, grease or an organic solvent, is often used for preparing printing ink, paint and the like, is common art pigment in life, and the color mixing mode of the art pigment is more traditional, different pigments are manually added into a color mixing tray, so that the pigment waste is easily caused, the pigments are not easy to clean, multiple manual addition is needed when the colors are not matched, meanwhile, the manual stirring is not sufficient, the corresponding color mixing is not easy to control, and when the large-batch color mixing is carried out, the efficiency of the traditional mode is lower; when the color matching device is adopted, the characteristics of poor flowability, high viscosity and the like of the pigment cause that the cleaning is very difficult, and the residual pigment in the device influences the next effect to cause color difference.

Therefore, it is necessary to provide a toning device capable of adding pigment in a small amount to solve the problems in the background art.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a tinter apparatus for adding a small amount of pigment, comprising: the pigment stirring device comprises a rack, a feeding mechanism and a stirring mechanism, wherein a machine body is fixed above the rack, a supporting plate is fixed at the middle upper position of the machine body, the feeding mechanism is arranged on the upper end face of the supporting plate, a special-shaped pipeline is fixed at the output end of the feeding mechanism, the stirring mechanism is installed on the inner wall of the machine body, and pigment can be conveyed to the stirring mechanism along the special-shaped pipeline by the feeding mechanism.

Further, as preferred, feeding mechanism matches with special-shaped pipeline and is disposed four, and its evenly distributed is in the fuselage outside, the fuselage below is provided with the discharge gate, and installs valve one in the discharge gate upper position department.

Further, as a preferable mode, the feeding mechanism includes: push away material subassembly, scraper blade subassembly, wherein, be fixed with the base in the backup pad, four support columns are installed to base one side, the other end is fixed with the base on the support column, the opposite side terminal surface department of base installs outer cover spare, just rotatable being provided with the driving shaft in the base, the cover is equipped with respectively on the driving shaft and pushes away material subassembly, scraper blade subassembly, be provided with the pan feeding mouth on the outer cover spare, the inboard below department of pan feeding mouth is provided with valve two, just the one end of pan feeding mouth below pipeline is provided with the water inlet, install valve three in the water inlet.

Further, preferably, the pusher assembly includes: the piston, the installation of driving shaft central point department of putting carves the shape, the other end of carving the shape rotates and is connected with connecting rod one, the rotatable setting of one other end of connecting rod on the cassette, the cassette slidable sets up on the base, just the output of cassette is fixed with push rod one, the output of push rod one is provided with the piston that is located the outer cover spare inner wall, the piston is kept away from base one side and is fixed with annular scraper blade.

Further, preferably, the squeegee assembly includes: the device comprises a disk cam and an arc-shaped scraper, wherein the driving shaft is rotatably arranged on a base, a rotating wheel is fixed on one side of the driving shaft, the disk cam rotatably arranged on the driving shaft is arranged on the inner side of the rotating wheel, one end of the disk cam is connected with a second connecting rod, the other end of the second connecting rod is hinged with a second push rod, and the arc-shaped scraper is fixed at the output end of the second push rod.

Further, as preferred, runner one side is provided with the spout, the disk cam cooperatees with the runner through the spliced pole.

Further, preferably, the stirring mechanism includes: gear, rack, stirring piece, wherein, the pivot is rotatable to be set up in the fuselage, just it has the gear to lie in U type connection piece internal fixation in the pivot, the gear engagement cooperation has the rack, rack one side is articulated mutually with the swing arm, just the swing arm other end articulates there is the master arm, the master arm other end is fixed with power motor's output end, just the pivot below is fixed with the connection piece, the stirring piece is installed to the connection piece below.

Further, preferably, a connecting rod is fixed below the connecting piece, the connecting rod is connected with the blades through a spring, and the stirring pieces are configured into four pieces, wherein the heights of the outer two stirring pieces are lower than the heights of the inner two stirring pieces.

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a color mixing device capable of adding pigment in a micro-scale manner, which has the following beneficial effects:

in the embodiment of the invention, the color mixing device capable of adding the pigment in a small amount is characterized in that when the pigment is configured in a small amount, the pigment is easily adhered to the inner lower wall of the outer cover part, the annular scraper on the piston can carry out primary scraping and feeding on the pigment, then the pigment at the position of the inner lower wall is scraped by utilizing the buffer type sliding of the scraper component (the arc scraper is prevented from striking the piston), and the pigment can better enter a special-shaped pipeline by the back-and-forth sliding of the annular scraper and the arc scraper, so that the pigment waste is prevented, and the subsequent work of cleaning the inner wall of the outer cover part is facilitated; the color matching device utilizes the matching between the special-shaped pipeline and the feeding mechanism, the matching number of the color matching device can be added according to the actual situation, and further, the inner wall of the device can be cleaned by using a solvent or auxiliary materials and the like at the corresponding position after the color matching is finished by creatively utilizing the material inlet and the water inlet, so that the technical problem that the color matching device is difficult to automatically clean is solved; simultaneously make the stirring vane realize positive and negative transfer to in the mixing of colors device with gear and rack again in the motion process, can only the folk prescription rotate with traditional device flabellum and compare, realized high-speed periodic stirring function, improved the efficiency of pigment mixing of colors greatly, and the height in stirring vane's the outside is less than inboard height, is convenient for stir the pigment of the different inclined plane positions department of device inner wall, has reduced the inhomogenity after the pigment mixing of colors.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a toning device capable of adding a small amount of pigment;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal cross-section of the body of a tinter assembly with a small addition of color;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a feeding mechanism of a color adjusting device capable of adding a small amount of color;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the arcuate squeegee assembly of FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a feeding mechanism and a special-shaped pipeline in a color matching device capable of adding pigment in a micro-scale manner;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the stirring mechanism of a color mixing device capable of adding a small amount of color;

FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of the stirring blade of FIG. 5;

in the figure: 1. a frame; 2. a body; 3. a support plate; 4. a feeding mechanism; 41. a support column; 42. a base; 43. an outer cover member; 44. a drive shaft; 45. a material pushing assembly; 451. a wedge-shaped block; 452. a first connecting rod; 453. a card holder; 454. a first push rod; 455. a piston; 456. an annular scraper; 46. a squeegee assembly; 461. a rotating wheel; 462. a disc cam; 463. a second connecting rod; 464. a second push rod; 465. an arc-shaped scraper plate; 47. a feeding port; 48. a water inlet; 5. a special-shaped pipeline; 6. a stirring mechanism; 60. a rotating shaft; 61. a U-shaped connecting sheet; 62. a gear; 63. a rack; 64. a swing arm; 65. a master arm; 66. a power motor; 67. connecting sheets; 68. a stirring sheet; 681. a connecting rod; 682. a spring; 683. a blade; 7. and (4) a discharge port.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1 to 7, in an embodiment of the present invention, a color adjusting device capable of adding a micro-pigment includes: the method comprises the following steps: frame 1, feeding mechanism 4, rabbling mechanism 6, wherein, 1 top in the frame is fixed with fuselage 2, the middle and upper position department in fuselage 2 is fixed with

backup pad

3, 3 up end in backup pad are provided with feeding mechanism 4, the 4 output ends of feeding mechanism are fixed with special-shaped pipeline 5, just rabbling mechanism 6 is installed to 2 inner walls of fuselage, and feeding mechanism 4 can send pigment to rabbling mechanism 6 department along special-shaped pipeline 5.

As a preferred embodiment, the feeding mechanisms 4 are matched with the special-shaped pipelines 5 and are configured with four parts, the four parts are uniformly distributed on the outer side of the machine body 2, the feeding mechanisms 4 and the special-shaped pipelines 5 can be added according to the requirement of the matching number according to the actual situation, when different required pigments are mixed, the pigments can be added into the different feeding mechanisms 4, the discharge port 7 is arranged below the machine body 2, the first valve is arranged at the upper position in the discharge port 7, and the discharge of the mixed pigments or waste liquid can be controlled through the first valve.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the feeding mechanism 4 includes: the automatic pigment-removing device comprises a material pushing assembly 45 and a scraper assembly 46, wherein a base is fixed on the supporting plate 3, four supporting columns 41 are installed on one side of the base, a base 42 is fixed to the other end of each supporting column 41, an outer cover 43 is installed on the end face of the other side of the base 42, a driving shaft 44 is rotatably arranged in the base, the driving shaft 44 is sleeved with the material pushing assembly 45 and the scraper assembly 46, a material inlet 47 is formed in the outer cover 43, a valve II is arranged below the inner side of the material inlet 47, pigments or auxiliary materials can be added into the different material inlet 47 through the required pigments or auxiliary materials, the valve II is used for the using amount of the pigments or the auxiliary materials (the auxiliary materials are used for mixing colors or cleaning required catalysts and the like), a water inlet 48 is formed in one end of a pipeline below the material inlet 47, a valve III is installed in the water inlet 48, and when the device is cleaned, the valve III is used for controlling the using amount of water or solvents and the like.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the pushing assembly 45 includes: the paint spraying device comprises a piston 455, a wedge-shaped block 451 is installed at the center of the driving shaft 44, the other end of the wedge-shaped block 451 is rotatably connected with a first connecting rod 452, the other end of the first connecting rod 452 is rotatably arranged on a clamping seat 453, the clamping seat 453 is slidably arranged on the base 42, a first push rod 454 is fixed at the output end of the clamping seat 453, a piston 455 located on the inner wall of the outer cover part 43 is arranged at the output end of the first push rod 454, an annular scraping plate 456 is fixed at one side, away from the base 42, of the piston 455, the piston 455 pushes paint to enter the special-shaped pipeline 5 through the extension of the first push rod 454, the paint can be scraped preliminarily by the annular scraping plate 456, waste of the paint is prevented, when the paint is cleaned, the piston 455 moves inside the outer cover part 43, the effect of increasing pressure on water or solvent can be achieved, and meanwhile, the residual paint can be cleaned through the back-and forth sliding of the annular scraping plate 456, and the color difference of the next time can be reduced.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, the squeegee assembly 46 includes: the device comprises a disc-shaped cam 462 and an arc-shaped scraper 465, wherein the driving shaft 44 is rotatably arranged on the base, a rotating wheel 461 is fixed on one side of the driving shaft 44, the disc-shaped cam 462 rotatably arranged on the driving shaft 44 is arranged on the inner side of the rotating wheel 461, one end of the disc-shaped cam 462 is connected with a second connecting rod 463, the other end of the second connecting rod 463 is hinged with a second push rod 464, the arc-shaped scraper 465 is fixed at the output end of the second push rod 464, and the arc-shaped scraper 465 plays a role in scraping the lower wall pigment adhered to the inner side of the outer cover part 43.

As a preferred embodiment, a sliding slot is arranged on one side of the rotating wheel 461, the disc cam 462 is matched with the rotating wheel 461 through a connecting column, the connecting column can slide freely in the sliding slot, when the feeding mechanism 4 is closed, the connecting column is at a random position in the sliding slot under the action of inertia, when the feeding mechanism 4 is in an initial state, the piston 455 and the annular scraper 456 slide in the outer cover part 43 first, the arc scraper 465 performs buffer motion under the matching of the sliding slot and the connecting column, at this time, the piston 455 is far away from the arc scraper 465, when the connecting column moves to a top position in the moving direction of the sliding slot, the rotating disc 461 drives the disc cam 462 to rotate, and then the annular scraper 456 and the arc scraper 465 move synchronously, so that the bottom of the accumulated pigment can be better shoveled away from the inner wall of the outer cover part 43.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 6, the stirring mechanism 6 includes: gear 62, rack 63, stirring piece 68, wherein, pivot 60 rotatable setting is in fuselage 2, just it has gear 62 to lie in U type connection piece 61 inside being fixed with in the pivot 60, the meshing cooperation of gear 62 has rack 63, U type connection piece 61 plays limiting displacement to rack 63, rack 63 one side is articulated mutually with swing arm 64, just the swing arm 64 other end articulates there is driving arm 65, the driving arm 65 other end is fixed with the output of motor power 66, just pivot 60 below is fixed with connection piece 67, stirring piece 68 is installed to connection piece 67 below, driving arm 65, swing arm 64 rotate under motor power 66's effect, simultaneously swing arm 64 drives rack 63 and does the back and forth motion in U type connection piece 61 is inside for gear 62 drives stirring piece 68 and does periodic reciprocating motion, is favorable to the intensive mixing of pigment.

As a preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 6 and 7, a connecting rod 681 is fixed below the connecting piece 67, the connecting rod 681 is connected to the blade 683 through a spring 682, under the characteristic that the pigment has high cohesiveness, the spring 682 generates torque while stirring, the pigment can be stirred in a small range, and the stirring blades 68 are configured into four blades, wherein the heights of the outer two stirring blades 68 are lower than those of the inner two stirring blades 68, which is beneficial for the stirring blades 68 to stir the pigment at different positions on the inner wall of the body 2, and thus the stirring efficiency is improved.

In specific implementation, when the color mixing device works, the pigment to be added is placed in the material inlet 47, the second valve is opened to enable the pigment to fall into the outer cover part 43, the feeding mechanism 4 is started, the piston 455, the annular scraper 456 and the arc-shaped scraper 465 slide back and forth to feed the pigment into the stirring mechanism 6, then the stirring mechanism 6 is started, the stirring mechanism 6 can stir the pigment in a periodic positive and negative rotation mode, and the first valve is opened to receive the pigment which is subjected to color mixing; after the color mixing is finished, the first valve is closed, cleaning auxiliary materials are placed into the material inlet 47 and the first valve is opened, solvents or water and the like are connected to the water inlet 48 and the third valve is opened, the feeding mechanism 4 and the stirring mechanism 6 are started, the annular scraper 456 and the arc-shaped scraper 465 can clean the interior of the outer cover piece 43 in a reciprocating mode, meanwhile, the piston 455 can increase the liquid pressure in the outer cover piece 43, the inner wall of the opposite-nature pipeline 5 can be effectively washed, the stirring mechanism 6 drives the liquid to move, the inner wall of the machine body 2 can be cleaned, and after the cleaning is finished, the first valve is opened, and waste liquid is collected into a waste liquid barrel.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention are equivalent to or changed within the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A can add mixing of colors device of pigment by a small amount which characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps: frame (1), feeding mechanism (4), rabbling mechanism (6), wherein, frame (1) top is fixed with fuselage (2), the middle and upper position department in fuselage (2) is fixed with backup pad (3), backup pad (3) up end is provided with feeding mechanism (4), feeding mechanism (4) output is fixed with special-shaped pipeline (5), just rabbling mechanism (6) are installed to fuselage (2) inner wall, and feeding mechanism (4) can be delivered pigment to rabbling mechanism (6) department along special-shaped pipeline (5).

2. A tinter apparatus for adding a small amount of pigment according to claim 1, wherein: feeding mechanism (4) and special-shaped pipeline (5) are supporting and are disposed four, and its evenly distributed is in fuselage (2) outside, fuselage (2) below is provided with discharge gate (7), and upper position department installs valve one in discharge gate (7).

3. A tinter apparatus for adding a small amount of pigment according to claim 2, wherein: the feeding mechanism (4) comprises: material pushing component (45), scraper blade subassembly (46), wherein, be fixed with the base on backup pad (3), four support columns (41) are installed to base one side, the other end is fixed with base (42) on support column (41), other side terminal surface department of base (42) installs outer cover spare (43), just rotatable driving shaft (44) that is provided with in the base, the cover is equipped with respectively on driving shaft (44) and pushes away material component (45), scraper blade subassembly (46), be provided with pan feeding mouth (47) on outer cover spare (43), the inboard below department of pan feeding mouth (47) is provided with valve two, just the one end of pan feeding mouth (47) below pipeline is provided with water inlet (48), install valve three in water inlet (48).

4. A tinter apparatus for adding a small amount of pigment according to claim 3, wherein: the pusher assembly (45) comprises: the piston (455), the central position of the driving shaft (44) is provided with a wedge block (451), the other end of the wedge block (451) is rotatably connected with a first connecting rod (452), the other end of the first connecting rod (452) is rotatably arranged on a clamping seat (453), the clamping seat (453) is slidably arranged on the base (42), the output end of the clamping seat (453) is fixedly provided with a first push rod (454), the output end of the first push rod (454) is provided with a piston (455) located on the inner wall of the outer cover piece (43), and one side, far away from the base (42), of the piston (455) is fixedly provided with an annular scraper (456).

5. A tinter apparatus for adding a small amount of pigment according to claim 3, wherein: the squeegee assembly (46) includes: the disc-shaped cam (462) and the arc-shaped scraper (465), wherein the driving shaft (44) is rotatably arranged on the base, a rotating wheel (461) is fixed on one side of the driving shaft, the disc-shaped cam (462) rotatably arranged on the driving shaft (44) is arranged on the inner side of the rotating wheel (461), one end of the disc-shaped cam (462) is connected with a second connecting rod (463), the other end of the second connecting rod (463) is hinged with a second push rod (464), and the arc-shaped scraper (465) is fixed at the output end of the second push rod (464).

6. A tinter device with micro-additive pigments according to claim 5, characterized in that: a sliding groove is formed in one side of the rotating wheel (461), and the disc-shaped cam (462) is matched with the rotating wheel (461) through a connecting column.

7. A tinter apparatus for adding a small amount of pigment according to claim 1, wherein: the stirring mechanism (6) comprises: gear (62), rack (63), stirring piece (68), wherein, pivot (60) rotatable setting is in fuselage (2), just it is fixed with gear (62) to lie in U type connection piece (61) inside in pivot (60), gear (62) meshing cooperation has rack (63), rack (63) one side is articulated mutually with swing arm (64), just swing arm (64) other end articulates there is drive arm (65), the drive arm (65) other end is fixed mutually with the output of motor power (66), just pivot (60) below is fixed with connection piece (67), stirring piece (68) are installed to connection piece (67) below.

8. A tinter apparatus with micro-additive pigments according to claim 7, characterized in that: a connecting rod (681) is fixed below the connecting piece (67), the connecting rod (681) is connected with the blade (683) through a spring (682), and the stirring sheets (68) are configured into four sheets, wherein the heights of the two stirring sheets (68) at the outer side are lower than those of the two stirring sheets (68) at the inner side.