CN115414989B - Device is thinned with flowers and plants raw and other materials to spices - Google Patents

Device is thinned with flowers and plants raw and other materials to spices Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115414989B
CN115414989B CN202210786676.2A CN202210786676A CN115414989B CN 115414989 B CN115414989 B CN 115414989B CN 202210786676 A CN202210786676 A CN 202210786676A CN 115414989 B CN115414989 B CN 115414989B
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frame
thinning
flower
plate
springs
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CN115414989A (en
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傅锐锋
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Jiangxi Xinyuan Flavor Co ltd
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Jiangxi Xinyuan Flavor Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C1/00Crushing or disintegrating by reciprocating members
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a refining device, in particular to a flower and plant raw material refining device for spice. Provided is a flower and plant material thinning device for a spice, which can concentrate movement of raw materials on the front and rear sides in a thinning frame and can improve the raw material thinning efficiency. The utility model provides a flowers and plants raw and other materials refines device for spices, includes the support frame, refines frame, cylinder and auxiliary telescopic link etc. be connected with on the support frame and refine the frame, refine the frame and go up the rotation and be connected with the cylinder, both sides all are connected with auxiliary telescopic link around the cylinder upper portion, and auxiliary telescopic link all is connected with the rotation of refining the frame. According to the invention, the flower and plant raw materials can be beaten and thinned through the thinning roller, the thinning roller rotates due to the rotation of the air cylinder, and the flower and plant raw materials can be ground and thinned, so that the flower and plant thinning degree can be improved, meanwhile, the first scraping plate and the L-shaped pushing plate are mutually matched, scattered flower and plant can be scraped and concentrated, and further, the flower and plant thinning efficiency can be improved.

Description

Device is thinned with flowers and plants raw and other materials to spices
Technical Field
The invention relates to a refining device, in particular to a flower and plant raw material refining device for spice.
Background
Along with the continuous development of science and technology and the continuous promotion of the living standard of people, people are continuously promoting pursuit of living quality, people are continuously increasing the demand of spices, but the fine treatment is carried out to spice materials in the extraction process of spices, in order to make the spices and essential oil extraction in the materials more abundant, the fine grinding of flowers and plants raw materials is an indispensable important process, and the traditional fine grinding mode is mostly manually ground and refined by people, and the refining speed is slow, and the refining efficiency is low.
Application publication No. CN215087568U discloses a grinding device is smashed in spices processing, including smashing the fill, the inside symmetry of smashing the fill is provided with crushing roller, two crushing roller is through opposite direction rotation smashing the spices that is located between the two rollers, with big piece spices put into smash in the fill, the spices is located between the two rollers, through two roller opposite direction rotations, with the spices crushing, the lower extreme intercommunication of smashing the fill is provided with the unloading passageway, the lower extreme integrated into one piece of unloading passageway is connected with the connecting pipe, during the use, with big piece spices put into smashing in the fill, the spices is located between the two rollers, through two roller opposite direction rotations, with the spices crushing grinding, the device area is little, and the grinding rate is high, however the device is difficult to remove the raw and other materials of both sides around in the grinding section of thick bamboo and concentrates, and then leads to grinding refining incompletely easily to make raw and other materials refine inefficiency.
Therefore, a flower and plant raw material refining device for spice has been developed, which can move and concentrate raw materials on the front side and the rear side in a refining frame, and further can improve raw material refining efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that the raw materials on the front side and the rear side in the grinding cylinder are difficult to move and concentrate, so that the grinding and refining are not thorough, and the raw material refining efficiency is low, the technical problem to be solved is as follows: provided is a flower and plant material thinning device for a spice, which can concentrate movement of raw materials on the front and rear sides in a thinning frame and can improve the raw material thinning efficiency.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a flowers and plants raw and other materials refines device for spices, including the support frame, refine the frame, the cylinder, auxiliary telescopic link, hollow bar, first connecting rod, first spring, refine the roller, refine mechanism and flowers and plants centralized mechanism, be connected with on the support frame and refine the frame, it is connected with the cylinder to refine the rotation on the frame, both sides all are connected with auxiliary telescopic link around the cylinder upper portion, auxiliary telescopic link all is connected with the frame rotation of refining, be connected with hollow bar on the cylinder telescopic link, the slidingtype is connected with first connecting rod in the hollow bar, be connected with first spring between first connecting rod upside and the hollow bar inner roof, first connecting rod downside rotation is connected with refines the roller, be equipped with on the frame and grind the mechanism is concentrated to flowers and plants raw and other materials to the flowers that can remove the concentrated on the frame of refining.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the thinning mechanism comprises a supporting plate, second springs, gears and racks, wherein the lower part of a thinning frame is connected with the supporting plate in a sliding manner, the lower part of the supporting plate penetrates through the lower side of the supporting frame, the racks are connected to the left side and the right side of the front lower part of the supporting plate, four second springs are connected between the supporting plate and the inner bottom wall of the thinning frame and are symmetrically arranged left and right, the second springs are wound on the supporting plate, the gears are connected to the left side and the right side of the lower part of the cylinder, and the racks are meshed with the gears.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the flower and plant centralizing mechanism comprises an L-shaped push plate, a third spring, pull ropes, a first scraping plate and a fourth spring, wherein the L-shaped push plate is connected to the rear lower part of the thinning frame in a sliding manner, the third spring is connected between the rear side of the L-shaped push plate and the rear side of the thinning frame, the third spring is wound on the L-shaped push plate, two pull ropes are connected between the L-shaped push plate and the rear side of the lower part of the first connecting rod, the pull ropes penetrate through the outer wall of the thinning frame, the first scraping plate is connected to the lower side of the front part of the L-shaped push plate in a sliding manner, and the fourth spring is connected between the left side and the right side of the top wall of the first scraping plate and the inner top wall of the front part of the L-shaped push plate.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the flower and grass stacking mechanism capable of moving and stacking flowers and plants on the left side and the right side towards the middle is further provided, the flower and grass stacking mechanism comprises a concave push plate, a second connecting rod and a fifth spring, the left side and the right side of the rear part of the support frame are symmetrically connected with the second connecting rod in a sliding mode, the concave push plate is connected between the right sides of the two second connecting rods on the left side, the concave push plate is also connected between the left sides of the two second connecting rods on the right side, the concave push plate is in sliding connection with a thinning frame, the L-shaped push plate is in contact with the concave push plate, the fifth spring is connected between the left side and the right side of the support frame, and the fifth spring is wound on the second connecting rod.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the novel flower and plant scraping device further comprises a flower and plant scraping mechanism capable of scraping flowers and plants adhered to the surface of the thinning roller, the flower and plant scraping mechanism comprises a guide frame, a connecting frame, a sixth spring, a second scraping plate, a seventh spring and an L-shaped elastic rod, wherein the upper part of the front wall in the thinning frame is connected with the guide frame, the connecting frame is connected with the connecting frame in a sliding manner, two bilaterally symmetrical sixth springs are connected between the lower side of the front part of the connecting frame and the lower side of the guide frame, the sixth springs are wound on the guide frame in a sliding manner, the second scraping plate is connected with the connecting frame in a sliding manner, two bilaterally symmetrical seventh springs are connected between the upper part of the second scraping plate and the rear side of the connecting frame, and the seventh springs are wound on the connecting frame in a winding manner, and the left side and the right side of the lower part of the front part of the auxiliary telescopic rod at the rear side are connected with the L-shaped elastic rod.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the invention further comprises a taking-out mechanism which can facilitate people to take out the thinned flower and plant raw materials, the taking-out mechanism comprises a baffle, a handle and a torsion spring, the front lower part of the thinning frame is rotationally connected with the baffle, the front lower side of the baffle is connected with the handle, two torsion springs which are bilaterally symmetrical are respectively connected between the left side and the right side of the upper part of the baffle and the thinning frame, and the torsion springs are wound on the baffle.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the device further comprises a pressurizing mechanism capable of pressurizing the interior of the hollow rod, the pressurizing mechanism comprises a pressurizing plate, connecting pipes and a fixing sleeve, the left side and the right side of the rear lower portion of the supporting plate are connected with the pressurizing plate, the pressurizing plate is connected with the thinning frame in a sliding mode, the cylinder is connected with the fixing sleeve, the first connecting rod is connected with the fixing sleeve in a sliding mode, the connecting pipes are connected between the left side and the right side of the fixing sleeve and the left side and the right side of the rear lower portion of the thinning frame, round holes are formed in the left side and the right side of the upper portion of the hollow rod, and when the round holes on the hollow rod are aligned with the connecting pipes, the interior of the hollow rod can be pressurized.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the bottom wall of the supporting frame is made of rubber, so that the stability of the flower and plant raw material thinning device for the spice can be improved.
The invention has the following advantages: 1. according to the invention, the flower and plant raw materials can be beaten and thinned through the thinning roller, the thinning roller rotates due to the rotation of the air cylinder, and the flower and plant raw materials can be ground and thinned, so that the flower and plant thinning degree can be improved, meanwhile, the first scraping plate and the L-shaped pushing plate are mutually matched, scattered flower and plant can be scraped and concentrated, and further, the flower and plant thinning efficiency can be improved.
2. According to the invention, the concave push plates are moved close to each other, so that flowers and plants on the left side and the right side of the thinning frame can be moved and piled up to the middle position, the thinning roller can conveniently knock and grind the flowers and plants, and the flowers and plants can be thinned more thoroughly.
3. According to the invention, the flowers and plants attached to the surface of the thinning roller can be scraped off by the second scraping plate, so that the utilization rate of the flowers and plants can be improved, and the labor intensity of people for cleaning the thinning roller is reduced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional perspective view of the hollow rod, first link, first spring of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the refining mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the flower and plant centralizing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional perspective view of the flower and plant concentrating mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of a first perspective structure of the grass stacking mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of a second perspective structure of the grass stacking mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view showing a first perspective structure of the flower and plant scraping mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is an enlarged perspective view of the present invention at a.
Fig. 11 is a schematic view showing a second perspective structure of the flower and plant scraping mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a schematic perspective view of the withdrawing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 13 is an enlarged perspective view of the present invention at B.
Fig. 14 is a schematic view showing a first perspective structure of the pressurizing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 15 is a schematic view showing a second perspective structure of the pressurizing mechanism of the present invention.
Wherein the above figures include the following reference numerals: 1. the device comprises a support frame, 2, a thinning frame, 3, an air cylinder, 4, an auxiliary telescopic rod, 5, a hollow rod, 6, a first connecting rod, 7, a first spring, 8, a thinning roller, 9, a thinning mechanism, 91, a support plate, 92, a second spring, 93, a gear, 94, a rack, 10, a flower and plant collecting mechanism, 101, an L-shaped push plate, 102, a third spring, 103, a pull rope, 104, a first scraping plate, 105, a fourth spring, 11, a flower and plant stacking mechanism, 1101, a concave push plate, 1102, a second connecting rod, 1103, a fifth spring, 12, a flower and plant scraping mechanism, 1201, a guide frame, 1202, a connecting frame, 1203, a sixth spring, 1204, a second scraping plate, 1205, a seventh spring, 1206, an L-shaped elastic rod, 13, a withdrawing mechanism, 1301, a baffle plate, 1302, a handle, 1303, a torsion spring, 14, a pressurizing mechanism, 1401, a pressurizing plate, 1402, a connecting pipe 1403 and a fixing sleeve.
Detailed Description
It should be noted that in the various embodiments described, identical components are provided with identical reference numerals or identical component names, wherein the disclosure contained throughout the description can be transferred in a meaning to identical components having identical reference numerals or identical component names. The position specification, the upper, lower, lateral, etc. selected in the description are also referred to directly in the description and the figures shown and are transferred in the sense of a new position when the position is changed.
Example 1
The utility model provides a flowers and plants raw and other materials device is thinned for spices, as shown in fig. 1-3, including support frame 1, refine frame 2, cylinder 3, auxiliary telescopic link 4, hollow pole 5, first connecting rod 6, first spring 7, refine roller 8, refinement mechanism 9 and flowers and plants centralization mechanism 10, the welding has the frame 2 of thinning on the support frame 1, support frame 1 diapire is the rubber material, can improve the stability of this flowers and plants raw and other materials device is thinned for spices, it is used for the flowers and plants raw and other materials to refine frame 2 to refine the frame, rotary type is connected with cylinder 3 on the frame 2 of thinning, both sides all are connected with auxiliary telescopic link 4 around the upper portion of cylinder 3, auxiliary telescopic link 4 all is connected with the frame 2 of thinning in the rotation type, be connected with hollow pole 5 on the telescopic link 3 of cylinder, be connected with first spring 7 in the hollow pole 5 between the roof in first connecting rod 6 upside and the hollow pole 5, first spring 7 can make first connecting rod 6 remove the reset, first connecting rod 6 downside is rotated and is connected with and refines roller 8, it can be to polish the raw and other materials to beat the frame 2 of flowers and plants and other materials and can centralize the mechanism 10 to polish flowers and plants, can centralize the raw and other materials on the frame 2 of flowers and plants.
As shown in fig. 2 and 4, the thinning mechanism 9 comprises a supporting plate 91, a second spring 92, a gear 93 and a rack 94, the lower portion of the thinning frame 2 is slidably connected with the supporting plate 91, the supporting plate 91 can support the flower and plant raw materials, the lower portion of the supporting plate 91 penetrates through the lower side of the supporting frame 1, the left side and the right side of the front lower portion of the supporting plate 91 are fixedly connected with the racks 94, four second springs 92 are connected between the supporting plate 91 and the inner bottom wall of the thinning frame 2, the four second springs 92 are symmetrically arranged left and right, the second springs 92 are wound on the supporting plate 91, the second springs 92 can enable the supporting plate 91 to move and reset, the left side and the right side of the lower portion of the air cylinder 3 are connected with the gear 93, and the racks 94 are meshed with the gear 93.
As shown in fig. 2, 5 and 6, the flower and plant centralizing mechanism 10 comprises an L-shaped push plate 101, a third spring 102, a pull rope 103, a first scraping plate 104 and a fourth spring 105, wherein the lower part of the rear part of the thinning frame 2 is connected with the L-shaped push plate 101 in a sliding manner, the third spring 102 is connected between the rear side of the L-shaped push plate 101 and the rear side of the thinning frame 2, the third spring 102 is wound on the L-shaped push plate 101, the third spring 102 can enable the L-shaped push plate 101 to move and reset, two pull ropes 103 are connected between the L-shaped push plate 101 and the lower rear side of the lower part of the first connecting rod 6, the pull rope 103 penetrates through the outer wall of the thinning frame 2, the lower side of the front part of the L-shaped push plate 101 is connected with the first scraping plate 104 in a sliding manner, the first scraping plate 104 can centralize flowers and plants, the fourth spring 105 is connected between the left side and right side of the top wall of the front part of the L-shaped push plate 101, and the fourth spring 105 can enable the first scraping plate 104 to move and reset.
When people need to refine flowers and grass raw materials (hereinafter referred to as flowers and grass) for spices, the device can be used for realizing that firstly people add flowers and grass into the refining frame 2, at the moment, the supporting plate 91 can support the flowers and grass, the flowers and grass are positioned in front of the L-shaped pushing plate 101, then people plug the front lower position of the refining frame 2 by means of tools, then people start the air cylinder 3, the air cylinder 3 stretches downwards to drive the hollow rod 5, the first connecting rod 6 and the refining roller 8 to move downwards, when the refining roller 8 contacts with the supporting plate 91, the refining roller 8 continues to move downwards to push the supporting plate 91 to move downwards, then when the supporting plate 91 moves to the lowest position, the refining roller 8 and the supporting plate 91 stop moving, the first connecting rod 6 stops moving, the hollow rod 5 continues to move downwards to enable the first spring 7 to be compressed, simultaneously, the supporting plate 91 moves downwards to compress the second spring 92, the supporting plate 91 moves downwards to drive the rack 94 to move downwards, the rack 94 moves downwards to drive the gear 93 to rotate, the gear 93 rotates to drive the air cylinder 3 to rotate, and then the hollow rod 5, the first connecting rod 6 and the thinning roller 8 are driven to rotate, meanwhile, the first connecting rod 6 moves downwards to pull the pull rope 103, the pull rope 103 is pulled to enable the L-shaped push plate 101 and the first scraping plate 104 to move backwards, at the moment, the third spring 102 is stretched, so that flowers and plants can be beaten and ground, after the air cylinder 3 rotates once, people need to control the telescopic rod of the air cylinder 3 to shorten upwards to drive the hollow rod 5, the first connecting rod 6 and the thinning roller 8 to move upwards, meanwhile, the first spring 7 can assist the first connecting rod 6 to move and reset, the thinning roller 8 moves upwards to enable the pull rope 103 to be released, then the L-shaped push plate 101 moves forward to reset under the action of the third spring 102, the L-shaped push plate 101 moves forward to drive the first scraping plate 104 to move forward, when the first scraping plate 104 moves forward to contact flowers and plants, the flowers and plants push the first scraping plate 104 to the upper side, the fourth spring 105 is compressed, then when the first scraping plate 104 is separated from the flowers and plants, the first scraping plate 104 moves downward to reset under the action of the fourth spring 105, meanwhile, when the thinning roller 8 is separated from the supporting plate 91, the supporting plate 91 moves upward to reset under the action of the second spring 92, the rack 94 moves upward to enable the gear 93 to rotate reversely, the gear 93 reversely rotates to enable the air cylinder 3 to reversely rotate, the air cylinder 3 reversely rotates the hollow rod 5, the first connecting rod 6 and the thinning roller 8, after the flower and plant thinning is finished, people close the air cylinder 3, then people take out the fine flowers and plants, the fine flowers can move upward to reset under the action of the fourth spring 105, meanwhile, the fine flower and grass can be thinned through the thinning roller 8, the fine flower and grass can be ground by the fine grass by the fine grinding roller 8, the fine flower and the fine grass, the fine grass can be ground by the fine grinding by the fine grass, the fine grass and the fine grass, the tool can be moved by the first and the first moving roller and the movable by the air cylinder through the fine blade, the scattering roller and the fine grass.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 2, 7 and 8, the device further comprises a flower and grass stacking mechanism 11 capable of moving and stacking flowers and plants on the left side and the right side towards the middle, the flower and grass stacking mechanism 11 comprises a concave push plate 1101, second connecting rods 1102 and fifth springs 1103, the second connecting rods 1102 are symmetrically connected on the left side and the right side of the rear portion of the support frame 1 in a sliding mode, the concave push plate 1101 is welded between the right sides of the two second connecting rods 1102 on the left side, the concave push plate 1101 is also connected between the left sides of the two second connecting rods 1102 on the right side, the concave push plate 1101 is connected with a thinning frame 2 in a sliding mode, the L-shaped push plate 101 is in contact with the concave push plate 1101, the flowers and plants on the left side and the right side in the thinning frame 2 can be moved and stacked towards the middle, the sides of the second connecting rods 1102 on the left side and the right side of the support frame 1 are respectively connected with the fifth springs 1103, the fifth springs 1103 are respectively wound on the second connecting rods 1102, and the fifth springs 1103 can enable the second connecting rods 1102 to move and reset.
When people need to push flowers and plants on two sides of the thinning frame 2 to the middle, initially, the fifth spring 1103 is in a stretched state, firstly, when the L-shaped push plate 101 moves to the middle position of the concave push plate 1101 towards the rear side, the second connecting rods 1102 on the left side and the right side move close to each other under the action of the fourth spring 105 to drive the concave push plate 1101 to move close to each other, flowers and plants on the left side and the right side of the thinning frame 2 can be moved to the middle and piled up, then the concave push plate 1101 moves away from each other along with the L-shaped push plate 101 in the moving process of the rear side, the second connecting rods 1102 on the left side and the right side are driven to move away from each other, at the moment, the fifth spring 1103 is stretched, then when the L-shaped push plate 101 moves to reset, the concave push plate 1101 moves close to each other and moves away from each other, the concave push plate 1101 is repeatedly moved close to each other through the concave push plate 1101, the flowers and plants on the left side and the right side of the thinning frame 2 can be moved to the middle position and piled up, so that the thinning roller 8 can knock the flowers and plants to refine the flowers and the plants thoroughly.
As shown in fig. 2, 9, 10 and 11, the device further comprises a flower and grass scraping mechanism 12 capable of scraping flowers and grass adhered to the surface of the thinning roller 8, the flower and grass scraping mechanism 12 comprises a guide frame 1201, a connecting frame 1202, a sixth spring 1203, a second scraper 1204, a seventh spring 1205 and an L-shaped elastic rod 1206, the guide frame 1201 is welded on the upper portion of the front wall in the thinning frame 2, the connecting frame 1202 is connected with the guide frame 1201 in a sliding manner, two sixth springs 1203 which are bilaterally symmetrical are connected between the lower side of the front portion of the connecting frame 1202 and the lower side of the guide frame 1201, the sixth springs 1203 are wound on the guide frame 1201, the connecting frame 1202 can be reset in a moving manner, the connecting frame 1202 is connected with the second scraper 1204 in a sliding manner, when the thinning roller 8 moves upwards, the second scraper 1204 can scrape flowers and grass adhered to the surface of the thinning roller 8, two seventh springs 1205 which are bilaterally symmetrical are connected between the upper portion of the second scraper 1204 and the rear side of the connecting frame 1202, the seventh springs 1205 are wound on the upper side of the connecting frame 1202, and the second scraper 1204 can be in a left-right-hand elastic rod 1206 when the second scraper 1204 is wound on the connecting frame and the lower side of the thinning roller 8, and the L-shaped elastic rod 1206 can be contacted with the left-shaped elastic rod 1206 when the second scraper is wound around the upper side of the connecting frame and the second spring rolls.
When people need to scrape off flowers and plants attached to the surface of the thinning roller 8, initially, the sixth spring 1203 is in a stretched state, the seventh spring 1205 is in a stretched state, the second scraper 1204 is in a clamped state, firstly, when the thinning roller 8 moves downwards and is separated from the second scraper 1204, the second scraper 1204 moves forwards under the action of the seventh spring 1205, meanwhile, the connecting frame 1202 moves downwards under the action of the sixth spring 1203, then the flowers and plants can be thinned, after the flowers and plants are thinned, the thinning roller 8 moves upwards and resets, the thinning roller 8 moves upwards and contacts with the second scraper 1204 in the process of moving upwards, the second scraper 1204 moves upwards and drives the connecting frame 1202 to move upwards, the sixth spring 1203 is stretched, the seventh spring 1205 is compressed, then when the second scraper 1204 is clamped with the first connecting rod 6, the thinning roller 8 moves upwards and is contacted with the L-shaped elastic rod 1206, the thinning roller 8 moves upwards and returns to the second scraper 1204, the second scraper 1204 is contacted with the second scraper 1204, the flower and the flowers and plants can be cleaned, and plants can be scraped off on the surface by the thinning roller 8, and the work efficiency of the flowers and plants can be reduced.
As shown in fig. 2, fig. 12 and fig. 13, the device further comprises a taking-out mechanism 13 which can facilitate taking out the thinned flower and plant raw materials, the taking-out mechanism 13 comprises a baffle 1301, a handle 1302 and a torsion spring 1303, the front lower portion of the thinning frame 2 is rotationally connected with the baffle 1301, the front lower side of the thinning frame 2 can be covered by the baffle 1301, the front lower side of the baffle 1301 is connected with the handle 1302, the handle 1302 is convenient for people to rotate the baffle 1301, two bilateral torsion springs 1303 are respectively connected between the left side and the right side of the upper portion of the baffle 1301 and the thinning frame 2, the torsion springs 1303 are wound on the baffle 1301, and the torsion springs 1303 can enable the baffle 1301 to rotate and reset.
When people need to take out flowers and plants that refine, at first, people rotate the baffle 1301 to the front side through the handle 1302 and open, at this time the torsion spring 1303 is twisted, then people can take out flowers and plants that refine, after taking out, people release the handle 1302 and the baffle 1301, then the baffle 1301 rotates to the rear side under the action of the torsion spring 1303 and resets, the baffle 1301 can shelter from the front lower part of the refinement frame 2, the repeated above operation can shelter from the front lower part of the refinement frame 2, and people can take out flowers and plants that refine conveniently.
As shown in fig. 2, 14 and 15, the device further comprises a pressurizing mechanism 14 capable of pressurizing the interior of the hollow rod 5, the pressurizing mechanism 14 comprises a pressurizing plate 1401, a connecting pipe 1402 and a fixing sleeve 1403, the pressurizing plate 1401 is connected to the left side and the right side of the rear lower portion of the supporting plate 91, the pressurizing plate 1401 is connected with the thinning frame 2 in a sliding mode, the fixing sleeve 1403 is connected to the cylinder 3, the first connecting rod 6 is connected with the fixing sleeve 1403 in a sliding mode, the connecting pipe 1402 is connected between the left side and the right side of the fixing sleeve 1403 and the left side and the right side of the rear lower portion of the thinning frame 2, the connecting pipe 1402 can guide gas, round holes are formed in the left side and the right side of the upper portion of the hollow rod 5, and when the round holes on the hollow rod 5 are aligned with the connecting pipe 1402, pressurizing treatment can be performed on the interior of the hollow rod 5.
When people need to pressurize the inside of the hollow rod 5, firstly, when the supporting plate 91 moves downwards, the supporting plate 91 moves downwards to drive the pressurizing plate 1401 to move downwards, the air at the bottom in the thinning frame 2 enters into the fixed sleeve 1403 through the connecting pipe 1402 due to the fact that the pressurizing plate 1401 moves downwards, then when the round hole on the hollow rod 5 is aligned with the upper side of the connecting pipe 1402, the air in the connecting pipe 1402 can enter into the hollow rod 5, then the inside of the hollow rod 5 can be pressurized, as the air pressure in the hollow rod 5 increases, the first connecting rod 6 and the thinning roller 8 can quickly move downwards to beat and refine flowers and plants, the pressurizing treatment can be performed in the hollow rod 5 due to the fact that the operation is repeated, and then the efficiency of the thinning roller 8 for beating and refining flowers and plants can be improved.
It should be understood that this example is only illustrative of the invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention. Further, it is understood that various changes and modifications may be made by those skilled in the art after reading the teachings of the present invention, and such equivalents are intended to fall within the scope of the claims appended hereto.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a flowers and plants raw and other materials device that refines for spices, including support frame (1), refine frame (2), cylinder (3), supplementary telescopic link (4), hollow rod (5), first connecting rod (6), first spring (7) and thin roller (8), be connected with on support frame (1) and refine frame (2), be connected with cylinder (3) on refining frame (2) rotation, both sides all are connected with supplementary telescopic link (4) around cylinder (3) upper portion, supplementary telescopic link (4) all are connected with the rotation of refining frame (2), be connected with hollow rod (5) on the telescopic link of cylinder (3), be connected with first connecting rod (6) in hollow rod (5) slidingtype, be connected with first spring (7) between first connecting rod (6) upside and the interior roof of hollow rod (5), first connecting rod (6) downside rotation is connected with thin roller (8), a characterized in that still including thin mechanism (9) and flowers and plants centralization mechanism (10), be equipped with on refining frame (2) and be used for carrying out the grinding the flowers and plants raw and other materials and concentrate mechanism (10) that will be used for moving flowers and plants centralization mechanism on the hollow rod (5);
the thinning mechanism (9) comprises a supporting plate (91), second springs (92), gears (93) and racks (94), wherein the lower part of the thinning frame (2) is connected with the supporting plate (91) in a sliding manner, the lower part of the supporting plate (91) penetrates through the lower side of the supporting frame (1), the racks (94) are connected to the left side and the right side of the front lower part of the supporting plate (91), four second springs (92) are connected between the supporting plate (91) and the inner bottom wall of the thinning frame (2), the four second springs (92) are symmetrically arranged in a left-right front-back mode, the second springs (92) are wound on the supporting plate (91), the gears (93) are connected to the left side and the right side of the lower part of the air cylinder (3), and the racks (94) are meshed with the gears (93).
The flower and grass centralizing mechanism (10) comprises an L-shaped push plate (101), a third spring (102), a pull rope (103), a first scraping plate (104) and a fourth spring (105), wherein the L-shaped push plate (101) is connected to the rear lower portion of the thinning frame (2) in a sliding mode, the third spring (102) is connected between the rear side of the L-shaped push plate (101) and the rear side of the thinning frame (2), the third spring (102) is wound on the L-shaped push plate (101), two pull ropes (103) are connected between the L-shaped push plate (101) and the rear side of the lower portion of the first connecting rod (6), the pull ropes (103) penetrate through the outer wall of the thinning frame (2), the first scraping plate (104) is connected to the front lower portion of the L-shaped push plate (101) in a sliding mode, and the fourth springs (105) are connected between the left side and the right side of the top wall of the front portion of the L-shaped push plate (101);
the flower and grass stacking mechanism (11) capable of moving and stacking flowers and plants on the left side and the right side towards the middle is further included, the flower and grass stacking mechanism (11) comprises a concave push plate (1101), second connecting rods (1102) and fifth springs (1103), the second connecting rods (1102) are symmetrically connected on the left side and the right side of the rear portion of the support frame (1) in a sliding mode, the concave push plate (1101) is connected between the right sides of the two second connecting rods (1102), the concave push plate (1101) is also connected between the left sides of the two second connecting rods (1102) on the right side, the concave push plate (1101) is connected with a thinning frame (2) in a sliding mode, the L-shaped push plate (101) is in contact with the concave push plate (1101), the fifth springs (1103) are connected between the left side and the right side of the support frame (1), and the fifth springs (1103) are wound on the second connecting rods (1102);
the novel flower and plant scraping device is characterized by further comprising a flower and plant scraping mechanism (12) capable of scraping flowers and plants adhered to the surface of the thinning roller (8), wherein the flower and plant scraping mechanism (12) comprises a guide frame (1201), a connecting frame (1202), a sixth spring (1203), a second scraping plate (1204), a seventh spring (1205) and an L-shaped elastic rod (1206), the guide frame (1201) is connected to the upper portion of the inner front wall of the thinning frame (2), the connecting frame (1202) is connected in a sliding mode, two bilateral symmetry sixth springs (1203) are connected between the lower front side of the connecting frame (1202) and the lower side of the guide frame (1201), the sixth springs (1203) are wound on the guide frame (1201), a second scraping plate (1204) is connected to the connecting frame (1202) in a sliding mode, two bilateral symmetry seventh springs (1205) are connected between the upper portion of the second scraping plate (1204) and the rear side of the connecting frame (1202), and the left lower left side and right sides of the rear side of the auxiliary telescopic rod (4) are connected with the L-shaped elastic rod (1206).
2. The flower and plant raw material thinning device for the spice of claim 1, further comprising a taking-out mechanism (13) which can facilitate people to take out the thinned flower and plant raw material, wherein the taking-out mechanism (13) comprises a baffle plate (1301), a handle (1302) and a torsion spring (1303), the front lower part of the thinning frame (2) is rotationally connected with the baffle plate (1301), the front lower side of the baffle plate (1301) is connected with the handle (1302), two torsion springs (1303) which are bilaterally symmetrical are respectively connected between the left side and the right side of the upper part of the baffle plate (1301) and the thinning frame (2), and the torsion springs (1303) are wound on the baffle plate (1301).
3. The flower and plant raw material thinning device for perfume according to claim 2, further comprising a pressurizing mechanism (14) capable of pressurizing the inside of the hollow rod (5), wherein the pressurizing mechanism (14) comprises a pressurizing plate (1401), a connecting pipe (1402) and a fixing sleeve (1403), the left side and the right side of the rear lower portion of the supporting plate (91) are respectively connected with the pressurizing plate (1401), the pressurizing plate (1401) is slidably connected with the thinning frame (2), the fixing sleeve (1403) is connected on the air cylinder (3), the first connecting rod (6) is slidably connected with the fixing sleeve (1403), the connecting pipe (1402) is respectively connected between the left side and the right side of the fixing sleeve (1403) and the left side and the right side of the rear lower portion of the thinning frame (2), round holes are respectively formed in the left side and the right side of the upper portion of the hollow rod (5), and when the round holes on the hollow rod (5) are aligned with the connecting pipe (1402), the inside of the hollow rod (5) can be subjected to pressurizing treatment.
4. A plant and flower raw material thinning apparatus for a spice as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that the bottom wall of the supporting frame (1) is made of rubber, so that the stability of the plant and flower raw material thinning apparatus for a spice can be improved.
CN202210786676.2A 2022-07-04 2022-07-04 Device is thinned with flowers and plants raw and other materials to spices Active CN115414989B (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN207856986U (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-09-14 张力 A kind of device of pounding medicine in a mortar automatically
CN211216843U (en) * 2019-10-08 2020-08-11 江西省鸿西农业有限公司 Intelligent rice processing milling machine
CN214514906U (en) * 2021-02-19 2021-10-29 周洋 Medicine inspection is with broken grinder
CN215655305U (en) * 2021-09-06 2022-01-28 龙晓菲 Milling device is used in chinese herbal medicine processing
CN114471882A (en) * 2022-03-04 2022-05-13 李盛贤 Biomass energy raw material processing device
WO2022120978A1 (en) * 2020-12-11 2022-06-16 淄博创立机电科技有限公司 Pop-up synchronous refining and filtering device for solid waste

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN207856986U (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-09-14 张力 A kind of device of pounding medicine in a mortar automatically
CN211216843U (en) * 2019-10-08 2020-08-11 江西省鸿西农业有限公司 Intelligent rice processing milling machine
WO2022120978A1 (en) * 2020-12-11 2022-06-16 淄博创立机电科技有限公司 Pop-up synchronous refining and filtering device for solid waste
CN214514906U (en) * 2021-02-19 2021-10-29 周洋 Medicine inspection is with broken grinder
CN215655305U (en) * 2021-09-06 2022-01-28 龙晓菲 Milling device is used in chinese herbal medicine processing
CN114471882A (en) * 2022-03-04 2022-05-13 李盛贤 Biomass energy raw material processing device

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