CN112961947B - Leather local fixation uniform waxing equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention belongs to the related field of clothes, and relates to leather local fixing and uniform waxing equipment which comprises a shell, wherein four pressing block sliding grooves which are up, down, left and right are fixedly arranged on the side wall of the shell, a leather pressing device is arranged in each pressing block sliding groove and used for pressing the left end of leather tightly, the right end of the leather is flattened, and symmetrical electromagnetic sliding grooves are fixedly arranged on the upper side wall and the lower side wall of the shell. The wax-polishing machine is operated and used by workers, a part of the whole large leather is fixed firstly, the whole large leather is subjected to reciprocating wax polishing, wax is uniformly and fully polished on the leather, absorption of the leather is facilitated, the leather is flattened while wax polishing is carried out, wrinkles are not generated, the quality of the leather is guaranteed, the operation is simple and rapid, and the wax-polishing effect is more fine.

Description

Leather local fixation uniform waxing equipment

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the field of clothes and particularly relates to a leather local fixing and uniform waxing device.

Background

As is known, leather is a favorite garment raw material, the whole leather is usually waxed, the subsequent garment making process is facilitated, meanwhile, the pores of the waxed leather are clear, the leather has no coating sense, the hand feeling is smooth, the leather is not easy to be creased, the air permeability is good, the pores of a finished product are clear, the surface is glossy and natural, the permeability of the waxed leather is good, the moisture absorption is easy, and the like.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art, and provides the leather local fixing and uniform waxing equipment.

The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a local fixed even waxing equipment of leather, includes the casing, four briquetting spouts about being fixed to be equipped with on the casing lateral wall, be equipped with in the briquetting spout and press the leather device, press the leather device to be used for compressing tightly the leather left end, the right-hand member is flat, fixed electromagnetic sliding groove that is equipped with the symmetry on the lateral wall about the casing, it is equipped with electromagnetic sliding block to slide in every electromagnetic sliding groove, electromagnetic sliding block top slip is equipped with the electromagnetic sliding block chamber, electromagnetic sliding block chamber with be connected with the electromagnetic block spring between the electromagnetic sliding block, it has double hinge piece to articulate on the electromagnetic sliding block, it has the waxing piece to articulate on the double hinge piece, be equipped with the waxing device on the waxing piece, the waxing device is used for waxing and scribbling wax for the leather, the fixed electromagnetic connecting rod that is equipped with on the electromagnetic sliding block of downside, the fixed movable rod that is equipped with on the electromagnetic connecting rod, be equipped with the rocker device on the movable rod, the rocker device is used for will scribble the wax process more even and can increase the waxing area.

Preferably, the leather pressing device includes every the briquetting slider that slides in the briquetting spout and set up, the briquetting slider with be connected with the slider spring between the briquetting spout lateral wall, it is left the fixed briquetting that is equipped with in briquetting slider front end, right side it has the briquetting to articulate on the briquetting slider, the fixed guide bar that is equipped with in casing rear side, two fixture blocks that are equipped with bilateral symmetry on the guide bar, be connected with the fixture block spring between two fixture blocks about, it is equipped with the removal cover to slide around on the guide bar, it has four spinal branch vaulting poles altogether to articulate on the removal cover, all articulate on the every spinal branch vaulting pole has support push rod, support push rod front end fixed with briquetting slider fixed connection.

When the leather is waxed, the leather is aligned to the equipment, the operator presses the moving sleeve, the moving sleeve slides downwards in the guide rod, the fixture block slides in the axis direction of the pressure guide rod of the moving sleeve, the fixture block spring is compressed, the moving sleeve is pressed downwards to complete clamping of the moving sleeve, the moving sleeve slides downwards in the guide rod, the support rod slides downwards to push the pressing block sliding block to slide towards the outer side of the shell, the pressing block slides towards the outer side of the shell, and the leather is fixed. The leather waxing machine is simple in whole operation, convenient to fix large-area leather, and capable of preventing the leather from being disordered and being waxed unevenly in the follow-up leather waxing process.

Preferably, the waxing device comprises a stay cord block sliding groove fixed on the rear side of the waxing block, a stay cord sliding block is arranged in the stay cord sliding block in a sliding mode, a scraping brush connecting rod is fixedly arranged on the front side of the stay cord sliding block, a hard scraping brush is fixedly arranged on the front end of the scraping brush connecting rod, a scraping brush spring is connected between the rear side wall of the waxing block and the hard scraping brush, a wax outlet cavity is fixedly formed in the waxing block, a wax oil pushing plate is arranged in the wax outlet cavity in a sliding mode, the wax oil pushing plate is fixedly connected with the stay cord sliding block, and a plurality of small through holes are fixedly formed in the front side of the wax outlet cavity.

Preferably, the rocker device sets up including rotating the last transmission shaft of carriage release lever, it is equipped with the last transmission wheel to go up the transmission shaft left side rotation, go up the fixed reel that is equipped with of transmission shaft right-hand member, twine the stay cord on the reel, the stay cord with stay cord slider rear end wall is connected, the fixed oblique rack that is equipped with on the last lateral wall of the electromagnetism spout of upside, go up the transmission wheel with fixed oblique rack toothing works as it is along go up the transmission wheel rotation that can drive when fixed oblique rack moves rightly, the fixed carriage release lever fixed block that is equipped with on the carriage release lever, it is equipped with the lower transmission shaft to rotate on the carriage release lever fixed block left side wall, the fixed lower transmission wheel that is equipped with in lower transmission shaft left end, the lower transmission shaft right-hand member is fixed with the drive belt between the last transmission wheel, the fixed shifting block that is equipped with of lower transmission shaft right-hand member, the fixed shifting block that is equipped with on the crank block, the fixed shifting block kelly that is equipped with on the upper wax block left side wall, the shifting block kelly with the carriage release lever fixed block, the shifting block kelly with the carriage release lever fixed block, the shifting block, the kicking block stretches into in the shifting block kelly for shifting block kelly.

After the leather is fixed, the electromagnetic slide block is started to slide rightwards in the electromagnetic slide groove, so that the electromagnetic slide block slides rightwards to drive the double-hinged block to slide rightwards to drive the waxing block to slide rightwards, and meanwhile, the electromagnetic slide block drives the electromagnetic connecting rod to slide rightwards when sliding rightwards, so that the upper transmission shaft slides rightwards in the electromagnetic slide groove, the upper transmission wheel is meshed with the fixed helical rack to rotate to drive the upper transmission shaft to rotate, the reel rotates to release the stay cord, the stay cord slide block is driven to slide forwards in the stay cord block slide groove under the action of the scraping brush spring, so that the scraping brush connecting rod slides forwards, the hard scraping brush slides forwards to be attached to the surface of the leather, the leather surface is coated with wax by sliding rightwards, and meanwhile, the stay cord slide block slides forwards to drive the stay cord block connecting rod to slide forwards, make the wax oil push pedal slide forward, will go out the aqueous wax in the wax intracavity and extrude through the through-hole, spill on the leather surface, the effectual wax of having practiced thrift, the utilization ratio of wax has been improved, it drives down the drive wheel rotation to go up the rotation of drive wheel simultaneously, make down the transmission shaft rotatory, make the crank block rotatory, make the shifting block rotatory, stir the shifting block kelly and carry out reciprocal swing, make the wax feeding piece carry out reciprocal swing, drive the stereoplasm scraping brush and carry out reciprocal swing scraping, evenly paint the wax on the leather, and effectively improve and paint the area and make and paint the effect more level and more even, at stereoplasm scraping brush and remove the in-process, bulldoze the in-process right on the leather, shakeout the leather, the briquetting on right side is along with the leather is rotatory, make the leather shakeout more do benefit to the waxing process, so reciprocal completion is carried out the waxing operation to whole big leather.

Compared with the prior art, this leather local fixation evenly waxing equipment has following advantage:

1. the leather waxing machine is simple in whole operation, convenient to fix large-area leather, and capable of preventing the leather from being disordered and being waxed unevenly in the follow-up leather waxing process.

2. The wax on the leather is uniformly coated on the leather, and the coating area is effectively improved, and the coating effect is smoother and uniform.

3. The stereoplasm is scraped the brush and is moved the in-process to the right, bulldozes the in-process on with the leather right, flattens the leather, and the briquetting on right side is rotatory along with the leather for the leather is flattened and is more favorable to the waxing process.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a leather local fixing and uniform waxing device.

Fig. 2 is a rear view of fig. 1.

Fig. 3 isbase:Sub>A sectional view taken alongbase:Sub>A linebase:Sub>A-base:Sub>A in fig. 1.

Fig. 4 is a sectional view taken along line B-B in fig. 2.

Fig. 5 is a sectional view taken along line C-C in fig. 1.

Fig. 6 is a sectional view taken along line D-D of fig. 5.

In the figure, 10, the housing; 11. briquetting; 12. a pressing block sliding block; 13. a pressing block chute; 14. a slider spring; 15. A lower driving wheel; 16. a lower transmission wheel shaft; 17. a crank block; 18. shifting blocks; 19. a shifting block clamping rod; 20. waxing blocks; 21. a movable rod fixing block; 22. a travel bar; 23. an electromagnetic chute; 24. an electromagnetic slider; 25. an electromagnetic slider cavity; 26. a double hinge block; 28. moving the sleeve; 29. a support bar; 30. a clamping block; 31. a fixture block spring; 32. a guide bar; 33. a support push rod; 34. a rope pulling block chute; 35. a pull rope slider; 36. a wiper spring; 37. a scraping brush connecting rod; 38. hard scraping and brushing; 39. a wax outlet cavity; 40. a rope pulling block connecting rod; 41. wax oil push plate; 42. a transmission belt; 43. a driving wheel is arranged; 44. an upper transmission shaft; 45. a reel; 46. an electromagnetic block spring; 47. pulling a rope; 48. fixing the helical rack; 49. an electromagnetic link.

Detailed Description

The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and are further described with reference to the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1, a leather local fixing and uniform waxing device comprises a shell 10, four pressing block chutes 13, namely, an upper pressing block chute, a lower pressing block chute, a left pressing block chute, a right pressing block chute, a left pressing block chute 13, a right pressing block chute 13, a leather pressing device, a right pressing block chute, symmetrical electromagnetic chutes 23, an electromagnetic slider 24, an electromagnetic slider cavity 25, an electromagnetic block spring 46, a double-hinged block 26, a waxing block 20, a waxing device and an electromagnetic connecting rod 49, wherein the four pressing block chutes 13 are fixedly arranged on the side wall of the shell 10, the electromagnetic slider cavity 25 is used for pressing the left end of the leather tightly, the right end of the leather is flattened, the electromagnetic slider cavity 24 is hinged with the double-hinged block 26, the double-hinged block 26 is hinged with the waxing block 20, the waxing device is arranged on the waxing block 20 and is used for waxing the leather and spreading the wax, the electromagnetic connecting rod 49 is fixedly arranged on the lower electromagnetic slider 24, the movable rod 49 is fixedly provided with a movable rod 22, and the rocking rod device is used for making the waxing process more uniform and increasing the waxing area.

As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 4, the leather pressing device includes a pressing block sliding block 12 slidably disposed in each pressing block sliding groove 13, a sliding block spring 14 is connected between the pressing block sliding block 12 and a side wall of the pressing block sliding groove 13, a pressing block 11 is fixedly disposed at the front end of the pressing block sliding block 12 on the left side, a pressing block 11 is hinged to the pressing block sliding block 12 on the right side, a guide rod 32 is fixedly disposed at the rear side of the housing 10, two bilaterally symmetrical clamping blocks 30 are fixedly disposed on the guide rod 32, a clamping block spring 31 is connected between the two clamping blocks 30 on the left side and the right side, a moving sleeve 28 is slidably disposed on the guide rod 32, four support rods 29 are hinged to the moving sleeve 28, a support push rod 33 is hinged to each support rod 29, and the front end of the support push rod 33 is fixedly connected to the pressing block sliding block 12.

When the leather needs to be waxed, the device is aligned with the leather, an operator presses the moving sleeve 28, so that the moving sleeve 28 slides downwards in the guide rod 32, the fixture block 30 slides in the axis direction of the pressure guide rod 32 of the moving sleeve 28, the fixture block spring 31 is compressed, the moving sleeve 28 is pressed downwards, the clamping of the moving sleeve 28 is completed, the moving sleeve 28 slides downwards in the guide rod 32, the support rod 29 slides downwards, the pressing block sliding block 12 is pushed to slide towards the outer side of the shell 10, the pressing block 11 slides towards the outer side of the shell 10, and the leather is fixed. The leather waxing machine is simple in whole operation, convenient for fixing large-area leather, and capable of preventing the leather from being disordered and uneven waxing and the like in the follow-up leather waxing process.

As shown in fig. 1, 5 and 6, the waxing device includes a stay cord block sliding groove 34 fixed on the rear side of the waxing block 20, a stay cord sliding block 35 is slidably arranged in the stay cord sliding block 35, a wiping brush connecting rod 37 is fixedly arranged on the front side of the stay cord sliding block 35, a hard wiping brush 38 is fixedly arranged on the front end of the wiping brush connecting rod 37, a wiping brush spring 36 is connected between the hard wiping brush 38 and the rear side wall of the waxing block 20, a wax outlet cavity 39 is fixedly arranged on the waxing block 20, a wax oil pushing plate 41 is slidably arranged in the wax outlet cavity 39, the wax oil pushing plate 41 is fixedly connected with the stay cord sliding block 35, and a plurality of small through holes are fixedly arranged on the front side of the wax outlet cavity 39.

As shown in fig. 1, the rocker device includes an upper transmission shaft 44 rotatably disposed on the moving rod 22, an upper transmission wheel 43 is rotatably disposed on the left side of the upper transmission shaft 44, a reel 45 is fixedly disposed on the right end of the upper transmission shaft 44, a pull rope 47 is wound on the reel 45, the pull rope 47 is connected with the rear end wall of the pull rope slider 35, a fixed bevel rack 48 is fixedly disposed on the upper side wall of the upper electromagnetic chute 23, the upper transmission wheel 43 is engaged with the fixed bevel rack 48, the upper transmission wheel 43 is driven to rotate when the upper transmission wheel 43 moves rightward along the fixed bevel rack 48, a moving rod fixing block 21 is fixedly disposed on the moving rod 22, a lower transmission wheel 16 is rotatably disposed on the left side wall of the moving rod fixing block 21, a lower transmission wheel 15 is fixedly disposed on the left side wall of the lower transmission wheel 16, a transmission belt 42 is connected between the lower transmission wheel 15 and the upper transmission wheel 43, a crank block 17 is fixedly disposed on the right end of the lower transmission wheel 16, a shifting block 18 is fixedly disposed on the crank block 17, a shifting block 19 is fixedly disposed on the left side wall of the upper wax block 20, a shifting block 19 is fixedly disposed on the shifting block 19, the shifting block 19 is hinged to the shifting block 21, and the shifting block 18 extends into the shifting block 19.

After the leather is fixed, the electromagnetic slide block 24 is started to slide rightwards in the electromagnetic chute 23, so that the electromagnetic slider 24 slides rightwards to drive the double-hinged block 26 to slide rightwards and drive the upper wax block 20 to slide rightwards, meanwhile, when the electromagnetic slider 24 slides rightwards, the electromagnetic connecting rod 49 is driven to slide rightwards, the electromagnetic connecting rod 49 drives the moving rod 22 to slide rightwards, the upper transmission shaft 44 slides to the right in the electromagnetic chute 23, so that the upper transmission wheel 43 is meshed with the fixed bevel rack 48 to rotate, the upper transmission shaft 44 is driven to rotate, the reel 45 rotates, the pull rope 47 is loosened, under the action of the scraping brush spring 36, the pull rope slide block 35 is driven to slide forwards in the pull rope slide groove 34, the wiper link 37 is slid forward, the hard wiper 38 is slid forward against the leather surface, at the same time, the leather surface is coated with wax by sliding to the right, and meanwhile, the pull rope slide block 35 slides forwards to drive the pull rope block connecting rod 40 to slide forwards, so that the wax oil push plate 41 slides forwards to extrude the liquid wax in the wax outlet cavity 39 out through the through hole and then to be scattered on the surface of the leather, thereby effectively saving the wax, improving the utilization rate of the wax, at the same time, the upper driving wheel 43 rotates to drive the lower driving wheel 15 to rotate, so that the lower driving wheel shaft 16 rotates, the crank block 17 is rotated, the shifting block 18 is rotated, the shifting block clamping rod 19 is shifted to swing back and forth, so that the waxing block 20 swings to and fro to drive the hard scraping brush 38 to scrape by swinging to and fro, the wax on the leather is evenly smeared on the leather, the smearing area is effectively increased, the smearing effect is more even and uniform, during the process that the hard scraping brush 38 moves to the right and pushes the leather to the right, the leather is flattened, the pressing block 11 on the right side rotates along with the leather, so that the leather is flattened to be more beneficial to the waxing process, and the waxing operation on the whole large leather is finished in a reciprocating way.

The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by using the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. The device comprises a shell (10) and is characterized in that four briquetting sliding grooves (13) which are vertically and horizontally arranged are fixedly arranged on the side wall of the shell (10), a leather pressing device is arranged in each briquetting sliding groove (13) and is used for pressing the left end of the leather tightly, the right end of the leather tightly is flattened, symmetrical electromagnetic sliding grooves (23) are fixedly arranged on the upper side wall and the lower side wall of the shell (10), an electromagnetic sliding block (24) is arranged in each electromagnetic sliding groove (23) in a sliding manner, an electromagnetic sliding block cavity (25) is arranged on each electromagnetic sliding block (24) in a sliding manner, an electromagnetic block spring (46) is connected between each electromagnetic sliding block (24), a double-hinged block (26) is hinged on each electromagnetic sliding block (24), a waxing block (20) is hinged on each double-hinged block (26), a waxing device is arranged on each waxing block (20) and is used for waxing the leather and spreading wax, an electromagnetic connecting rod (49) is fixedly arranged on each electromagnetic sliding block (24) on the lower side, a movable rod (22) is fixedly arranged on each electromagnetic connecting rod (49), a rocker (22) is arranged on each pressing sliding block (13), and a rocker device is used for increasing the area of the leather, and the pressing device can be used for increasing the area of each briquetting sliding block (13), the wax coating device is characterized in that a pressing block (11) is fixedly arranged at the front end of the left pressing block sliding block (12), the pressing block (11) is hinged to the right pressing block sliding block (12), a guide rod (32) is fixedly arranged at the rear side of the shell (10), two bilaterally symmetrical fixture blocks (30) are fixedly arranged on the guide rod (32), a fixture block spring (31) is connected between the two fixture blocks (30), a movable sleeve (28) is arranged on the guide rod (32) in a front-back sliding mode, four support rods (29) are hinged to the movable sleeve (28), a support push rod (33) is hinged to each support rod (29), the front end of each support push rod (33) is fixedly connected with the corresponding pressing block sliding block (12), a wax coating device comprises a pull rope sliding groove (34) fixed at the rear side of the wax coating block (20), a pull rope sliding block (35) is arranged in the pull rope sliding groove (34), a pull rope sliding block connecting rod (37) is fixedly arranged at the front side of the pull rope sliding block (35), a hard scraping brush (38) is arranged in front of the scraping connecting rod (37), a wax scraping brush connecting rod (38) is fixedly arranged at the front of the hard scraping cavity (36) and a wax coating cavity (20), a wax coating cavity (39) is fixedly connected with a wax coating spring pushing plate (41) fixed in the wax coating cavity (39), the wax oil push plate (41) is fixedly connected with the pull rope sliding block (35), a plurality of small through holes are fixedly formed in the front side of the wax outlet cavity (39), the rocker device is arranged on an upper transmission shaft (44) of the moving rod (22) in a rotating mode, an upper transmission wheel (43) is arranged on the left side of the upper transmission shaft (44) in a rotating mode, a reel (45) is fixedly arranged at the right end of the upper transmission shaft (44), a pull rope (47) is wound on the reel (45), the pull rope (47) is connected with the rear end wall of the pull rope sliding block (35), a fixed oblique rack (48) is fixedly arranged on the upper side wall of the electromagnetic sliding groove (23) on the upper side, the upper transmission wheel (43) is meshed with the fixed oblique rack (48), the upper transmission wheel (43) can be driven to rotate when the upper transmission wheel (48) moves rightwards, a moving rod fixing block (21) is fixedly arranged on the moving rod (22), a lower transmission wheel shaft (16) is arranged on the left side wall of the moving rod (21) in a rotating mode, a lower transmission wheel shaft (15) is fixedly arranged, a lower transmission wheel (15) is fixedly arranged between the upper transmission wheel (17), and a crank block (17) is connected with a handle block (17), go up fixed shifting block kelly (19) that is equipped with on wax stone (20) left side wall, shifting block kelly (19) with carriage release lever fixed block (21) are articulated, shifting block (18) stretch into in the shifting block kelly (19), be used for stirring shifting block kelly (19) rotate.

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