CN115413638B - Forestry pest control device and control method thereof - Google Patents
Forestry pest control device and control method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN115413638B CN115413638B CN202211287588.4A CN202211287588A CN115413638B CN 115413638 B CN115413638 B CN 115413638B CN 202211287588 A CN202211287588 A CN 202211287588A CN 115413638 B CN115413638 B CN 115413638B
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- cover
- motor
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/02—Stationary means for catching or killing insects with devices or substances, e.g. food, pheronones attracting the insects
- A01M1/04—Attracting insects by using illumination or colours
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/10—Catching insects by using Traps
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
Abstract
The invention discloses a forestry pest control device and a pest control method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of pest control. The device includes collecting box, fixing base and expelling parasite subassembly, the inlet has been seted up at the top of collecting box, and is equipped with the switching subassembly in inlet department activity on the collecting box, the top of collecting box is equipped with annular baffle, the fixing base passes through the light-transmitting plate and is connected with the top of collecting box, and the bottom of fixing base is equipped with the trap lamp in the inboard of light-transmitting plate, be equipped with the motor on the fixing base, and the motor is located annular baffle's central point put, expelling parasite subassembly and the output shaft of motor to span the space between annular baffle and the fixing base. Because the insect expelling assembly spans the space between the annular baffle plate and the fixed seat, the insect expelling assembly can expel more insect pests into the collecting box in the rotating process, and the insect pests are captured for a single time in a large quantity, so that the prevention and control effect and efficiency of the device on forestry insect pests are greatly improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a forestry pest control device and a pest control method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of pest control.
Background
In order to resist forest insect disaster and protect rare tree species, the traditional mode usually adopts pesticide spraying to kill plant diseases and insect pests, however, the use of a large amount of pesticide tends to influence the growth of the forest, and also causes pollution to the environment. Therefore, in order to overcome the defects brought by pest control by pesticides, a trapping method or a trapping method is generally adopted at present for pest control in forestry, and the specific method is to arrange a certain amount of traps in the forests for trapping and killing adults in a large amount, so that the natural mating rate of the adults is reduced, and the purposes of reducing the density of insect mouths of next-generation larvae and protecting forests from harm are achieved. In order to better study forestry pests, living pest trapping by traps is sometimes required.
The Chinese patent document with publication number of CN109169567A discloses a biological catching device for catching Adenopsis invicta by utilizing phototaxis, which structurally comprises a handle connecting plate, a handle, a U-shaped outer cover, a catching mechanism and a workbench, wherein the handle connecting plate is arranged at the center of the top of the U-shaped outer cover and is mechanically welded with the U-shaped outer cover, the handle is arranged on the handle connecting plate, the handle connecting plate is fixedly connected with the handle, the U-shaped outer cover is connected with the workbench, and the catching mechanism is arranged in the U-shaped outer cover and is connected with the workbench. The rotating cover is driven to rotate clockwise or anticlockwise by driving the rotating rod, so that the device is captured and reset, the living bodies of the dust-fin astronomical moths can be captured, and the later-stage research on the dust-fin astronomical moths unfolding test is facilitated.
However, since the area of the inlet and outlet on the rotating cover is far smaller than the cross-sectional area or the longitudinal cross-sectional area of the inner cavity of the U-shaped outer cover, the rotating cover cannot cover the whole cross-section of the inner cavity of the U-shaped outer cover in the rotating process, namely, the dust-wing astronomical moths which are positioned in the cavity but not on the rotating track of the rotating cover cannot be captured, and further, the number of dust-wing astronomical moths captured by the rotating cover at a time is extremely limited, so that the prevention and control and capture efficiency of forestry pests are still required to be further improved.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a forestry pest control device and a forestry pest control method.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a forestry pest control device, includes collecting box, fixing base and expelling parasite subassembly, the inlet has been seted up at the top of collecting box, and is equipped with the switching subassembly in inlet department activity on the collecting box, the top of collecting box is equipped with annular baffle, the fixing base is connected with the top of collecting box through the light-transmitting plate, and the bottom of fixing base is equipped with the trap lamp in the inboard of light-transmitting plate, be equipped with the motor on the fixing base, and the motor is located annular baffle's central point, expelling parasite subassembly and the output shaft of motor to span the space between annular baffle and the fixing base.
The opening and closing assembly comprises a cover plate and an L-shaped supporting plate, the cover plate is located on the inner side of the insect inlet, the middle of the cover plate is rotationally connected with the collecting box through a rotating shaft, a vertical plate is arranged on the cover plate on the right upper side of the rotating shaft, a fixing column is arranged at one end of the vertical plate, the L-shaped supporting plate is connected with the bottom of the collecting box top plate, and the L-shaped supporting plate is connected with the bottom of the cover plate through a spring.
And the inner wall of the annular baffle plate is provided with a light reflecting groove along the circumferential direction at a position corresponding to the trap lamp.
The insect expelling assembly comprises a transparent insect expelling cover, one end of the transparent insect expelling cover is provided with an end sealing plate, the lower part of the end sealing plate is provided with a hairbrush, the top of the transparent insect expelling cover is provided with an arc-shaped plate, the top of the arc-shaped plate is provided with a sector plate, and the sector plate is connected with an output shaft of the motor.
The cross section of the transparent insect-repellent cover is U-shaped, and the U-shaped opening end of the transparent insect-repellent cover points to the collecting box.
The transparent insect-repellent cover comprises an inner circular arc plate and an outer circular arc plate which are concentrically arranged, the top of the outer circular arc plate is connected with the top of the inner circular arc plate through a flat plate, a round angle is arranged at the lower part of the outer circular arc plate, which is far away from one end of the end sealing plate, and a sliding groove is formed in the lower part of the outer circular arc plate, which is close to one end of the end sealing plate.
The device also comprises a storage battery, a light-operated switch and a controller, wherein the storage battery is arranged in the fixed seat and is electrically connected with the motor, the trap lamp, the light-operated switch and the controller, the light-operated switch is electrically connected with the trap lamp and the controller, and the controller is electrically connected with the motor.
The device still includes shielding lid, fixed splint, moves splint and threaded rod, and shielding lid is located the collecting box directly over to be connected with the collecting box through many spinal branch vaulting poles, fixed splint pass through the dead lever and are connected with the top that shields the lid, and the one end of fixed splint is equipped with the cylinder, and the other end is equipped with the screw hole, and the one end of moving splint is equipped with through-hole A to through-hole A and cylinder sliding connection, the other end is equipped with through-hole B, and the screw hole threaded connection on through-hole B and the fixed splint is passed to the one end of threaded rod.
The device also comprises a sealing door, two sliding rails are arranged on the side wall of the collecting box side by side, an insect collecting opening is formed in the collecting box between the two sliding rails, and the sealing door is in sliding connection with the two sliding rails.
A control method of a forestry pest control device comprises the following main steps:
loosening the threaded rod, then holding the branch by the fixed clamp plate and the movable clamp plate, and screwing the threaded rod to hang and fix the whole device on the branch;
step two, after the black day, the light-operated switch automatically closes and lights up the trap lamp so as to attract phototactic pests into the space between the annular baffle plate and the fixed seat through the lamplight;
step three, the output shaft of the motor is controlled by the controller to slowly rotate, the motor drives the transparent insect expelling cover to slowly rotate so as to expel the insect into the collecting box, and when the transparent insect expelling cover rotates from the upper side of the insect inlet and is misplaced with the insect inlet, the motor is closed to finish one round of insect collection;
step four, repeating the step three, and collecting pests in the next round;
fifthly, after the sun is lightened, the light-operated switch is disconnected, and the controller controls the motor to keep a disconnected state;
step six, repeating the step two to the step five;
and seventhly, taking the device off the branch, lifting the sealing door upwards to open the insect collecting port, and pouring the insect pests in the collecting box into the collecting bag.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the light that sends through trap lamp attracts the pest of phototactic to in the space between annular baffle and the fixing base, drives the insect expelling assembly through the motor and rotates, drives the pest between annular baffle and the fixing base to the collecting box through the insect expelling assembly, owing to the space between annular baffle and the fixing base is spanned to the insect expelling assembly, so the insect expelling assembly can drive more pests to the collecting box in rotatory in-process, and single catching pest is in a large number, has improved the prevention and cure effect and the prevention and cure efficiency of device to forestry pest greatly.
2. The device can automatically catch pests and is convenient to use.
3. The device can catch the living body of the pests, and is convenient for exploring the unfolding test of the pests in the later period.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the insect repellent assembly of the present invention with the insect repellent assembly removed; a step of
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of an assembly structure of the collecting box, the opening and closing assembly, the fixing seat, the annular baffle, the motor and the insect expelling assembly;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the assembled structure of the collection box, the opening and closing assembly, the sliding rail and the closing door of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view showing an assembled structure of the motor and insect repellent assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the assembly structure of the cover plate, the vertical plate, the rotating shaft and the fixed column of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of an assembled structure of the shutter assembly and the collection box of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic diagram showing the assembly structure of the fixed rod, the fixed clamping plate, the movable clamping plate, the cylinder and the threaded rod.
In the figure: the pest-repellent device comprises a collecting box 1, a sliding rail 2, a 3-sealing door, a 4-supporting rod, a 5-shielding cover, a 6-fixing rod, a 7-annular baffle, an 8-fixing seat, a 9-transparent pest-repellent cover, a 10-cover plate, a 11-light-transmitting plate, a 12-reflecting groove, a 13-storage battery, a 14-motor, a 15-pest-trapping lamp, a 16-pest inlet, a 17-rotating shaft, a 18-fixing column, a 19-round angle, a 20-brush, a 21-sliding chute, a 22-fixing clamp plate, a 23-movable clamp plate, a 24-cylinder, a 25-threaded rod, a 26-L-shaped supporting plate, a 27-spring and a 28-vertical plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention is further described below, but the scope of the claimed invention is not limited to the above.
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, the forestry pest control device of the present invention comprises a collecting box 1, a fixing seat 8 and a pest expelling assembly, wherein a pest inlet 16 is formed in the top of the collecting box 1, an opening and closing assembly is movably connected to the collecting box 1 at the pest inlet 16, an annular baffle 7 is mounted on the top of the collecting box 1, the fixing seat 8 is connected with the top of the collecting box 1 through a light-transmitting plate 11, a pest trap lamp 15 is mounted on the inner side of the light-transmitting plate 11 at the bottom of the fixing seat 8, a motor 14 is mounted on the fixing seat 8, the motor 14 is located at the center of the annular baffle 7, and the pest expelling assembly is connected with an output shaft of the motor 14 and spans a space between the annular baffle 7 and the fixing seat 8. In use, the opening and closing assembly is used for controlling the opening and closing of the insect inlet 16. At night, the light that sends through trap lamp 15 attracts the phototactic pest to the space between annular baffle 7 and the fixing base 8 in, drive the expelling parasite subassembly through motor 14 and rotate, expelling parasite subassembly is with the pest between annular baffle 7 and the fixing base 8 to collecting box 1 in, because expelling parasite subassembly spanes the space between annular baffle 7 and the fixing base 8, expelling parasite subassembly can expel more pests to collecting box 1 in rotatory in-process, single catching pest is in a large number, the prevention and cure effect and the prevention and cure efficiency of device to forestry pest have been improved greatly.
The opening and closing assembly comprises a cover plate 10 and an L-shaped supporting plate 26, the cover plate 10 is positioned on the inner side of the insect inlet 16, the middle part of the cover plate 10 is rotationally connected with the collecting box 1 through a rotating shaft 17, a vertical plate 28 is arranged on the cover plate 10 on the upper side of the rotating shaft 17, one end of the vertical plate 28 is provided with a fixing column 18, the L-shaped supporting plate 26 is connected with the bottom of the top plate of the collecting box 1, and the L-shaped supporting plate 26 is connected with the bottom of the cover plate 10 through a spring 27. As shown in fig. 7, one end of the spring 27 is rotatably connected to the L-shaped support plate 26, and the other end is rotatably connected to the cover plate 10, and when the spring 27 is not deformed, the cover plate 10 is positioned near the horizontal position and seals the insect inlet 16. In the process of expelling pests by the insect expelling assembly, the cover plate 10 rotates upwards by about 90 degrees around the rotating shaft 17, on one hand, the insect inlet 16 is opened, and the insect expelling assembly is convenient for expelling the pests from the insect inlet 16 into the collecting box 1; on the other hand, after the cover plate 10 rotates upwards by 90 degrees around the rotating shaft 17, a closed space is formed by the cover plate 10, the transparent insect expelling cover 9, the end sealing plates and the top plate of the collecting box 1, so that insect escape is avoided, and the pest prevention or collection effect of the device is ensured. After the insect repellent assembly finishes insect repellent, the cover plate 10 is turned downwards around the rotating shaft 17 under the action of the spring 27 to close the insect inlet 16, so that the insect in the collecting box 1 is prevented from escaping.
The inner wall of the annular baffle 7 is provided with a reflective groove 12 along the circumferential direction at a position corresponding to the trap lamp 15. When in use, the surface of the reflective groove 12 is electroplated with a reflective layer or stuck with a reflective film, thereby having a reflective effect. The light of the trap lamp 15 irradiates to the outside through the light-transmitting plate 11, gathers under the reflecting action of the reflecting groove 12, and attracts pests through the light between the collecting box 1 and the shielding cover 5.
The insect repellent subassembly includes transparent insect repellent cover 9, and the end shrouding is installed to transparent insect repellent cover 9's one end, and the brush 20 is installed to the lower part of end shrouding, and the arc is installed at transparent insect repellent cover 9's top, and the sector is installed at the top of arc, and sector and motor 14's output shaft. Pests at the top of the collection box 1 are cleaned into the collection box 1 by the brush 20, and the pests are prevented from adhering to the top of the collection box 1. In addition, the provision of the brush 20 also has the effect of avoiding interference between the end closure plate and the riser 28.
The cross section of the transparent insect-repellent cover 9 is U-shaped, and the U-shaped opening end of the transparent insect-repellent cover 9 points to the collecting box 1.
The transparent insect-repellent cover 9 comprises an inner arc plate and an outer arc plate which are concentrically arranged, the top of the outer arc plate is connected with the top of the inner arc plate through a flat plate, a round corner 19 is machined at the lower part of one end, far away from the end sealing plate, of the outer arc plate, and a sliding groove 21 is formed at the lower part, close to one end of the end sealing plate, of the outer arc plate.
The device also comprises a storage battery 13, a light-operated switch and a controller, wherein the storage battery 13 is arranged in the fixed seat 8 and is electrically connected with the motor 14, the trap lamp 15, the light-operated switch and the controller, the light-operated switch is electrically connected with the trap lamp 15 and the controller, and the controller is electrically connected with the motor 14. When the device is used, the whole device is powered by the storage battery 13, and is controlled by the controller, so that the device automatically operates, and the use convenience of the device is greatly improved. The motor 14 is a servo motor.
The device still includes shielding lid 5, fixed splint 22, movable splint 23 and threaded rod 25, and shielding lid 5 is located directly over the collecting box 1 to be connected with collecting box 1 through many spinal branch vaulting poles 4, fixed splint 22 is connected with the top that shields lid 5 through dead lever 6, and cylinder 24 is installed to the one end of fixed splint 22, and the other end processing has the screw hole, and the one end processing of movable splint 23 has through-hole A to through-hole A and cylinder 24 sliding connection, the other end processing has through-hole B, and threaded rod 25's one end passes through-hole B and screw hole threaded connection on the fixed splint 22. When in use, the bottom surface of the shielding cover 5 is electroplated with a reflecting layer or stuck with a reflecting film so as to improve the reflecting and gathering effects of the light of the trap lamp 15; in addition, the shielding cover 5 has a rain shielding effect, so that a large amount of rainwater is prevented from entering the collecting tank 1, and further, the death caused by the flooding of living pests by the rainwater is avoided.
The device further comprises a sealing door 3, two sliding rails 2 are arranged on the side wall of the collecting box 1 side by side, a pest collecting opening is formed between the two sliding rails 2 on the collecting box 1, and the sealing door 3 is in sliding connection with the two sliding rails 2. In use, the closure door 3 is used to close and open the insect-receiving opening.
A control method of a forestry pest control device comprises the following main steps:
step one, loosening the threaded rod 25, then holding the fixed clamp plate 22 and the movable clamp plate 23 on the branches, and screwing the threaded rod 25 to hang and fix the whole device on the branches;
step two, after the black day, the light-operated switch automatically closes and lights up the trap lamp 15 so as to attract phototactic pests into the space between the annular baffle 7 and the fixed seat 8 through lamplight;
step three, the controller controls the output shaft of the motor 14 to rotate slowly, the motor 14 drives the transparent insect expelling cover 9 to rotate slowly so as to expel the insect into the collecting box 1, and when the transparent insect expelling cover 9 rotates from the upper side of the insect inlet 16 and is misplaced with the insect inlet 16, the motor 14 is closed, so that one round of insect collection is completed;
step four, repeating the step three, and collecting pests in the next round;
fifthly, after the sun is lightened, the light-operated switch is disconnected, and the controller controls the motor 14 to keep a disconnected state;
step six, repeating the step two to the step five;
and seventh, taking the device off the branch, lifting the sealing door 3 upwards to open the pest collecting opening, and pouring the pests in the collecting box 1 into the collecting bag.
The forestry pest control device of the invention has the following working principle:
the threaded rod 25 is loosened and removed, the movable clamping plate 23 and the fixed clamping plate 22 are held by branches, the cylinder 24 passes through the through hole A on the movable clamping plate 23, then one end of the threaded rod 25 passes through the through hole B and is screwed into the threaded hole on the fixed clamping plate 22, and the whole device is hung and fixed on the branches.
After entering the night, the light-operated switch is closed to light the trap lamp 15 so as to attract phototactic pests into the space between the annular baffle 7 and the fixed seat 8 through lamplight, and meanwhile, the light-operated switch transmits signals to the controller.
As shown in fig. 3, after a period of time, the controller starts the motor 14 and makes its output shaft rotate slowly anticlockwise, the motor 14 drives the transparent insect-repellent cover 9 to rotate slowly anticlockwise, when the round corners 19 on the transparent insect-repellent cover 9 contact with the fixed posts 18, the transparent insect-repellent cover 9 pushes and presses the fixed posts 18, so that the vertical plate 28 and the cover plate 10 rotate upwards about 90 degrees around the rotating shaft 17 against the acting force of the spring 27 to open the insect inlet 16, and meanwhile, the cover plate 10 and the transparent insect-repellent cover 9, the end sealing plates and the top plate of the collecting box 1 enclose a closed space, and as the transparent insect-repellent cover 9 rotates slowly anticlockwise, the closed space is smaller, and the distance between the cover plate 10 and the end sealing plates is smaller, so that pests in the closed space are repelled into the collecting box 1. When the fixed column 18 slides into the inner side of the sliding groove 21 on the transparent insect-repellent cover 9, the transparent insect-repellent cover 9 is not contacted with the fixed column 18 any more, and the cover plate 10 rotates around the rotating shaft 17 to the vicinity of the horizontal position under the action of the spring 27 so as to seal the insect inlet 16 and prevent the insect in the collecting box 1 from escaping.
When the transparent insect-repellent cover 9 continues to rotate anticlockwise by a certain angle and is dislocated with the insect inlet 16, the motor 14 is turned off, and one round of insect collection is completed. After a period of time, motor 14 is again started, starting the next round of pest collection.
The forestry pest control device and the forestry pest control method provided by the invention have the beneficial effects that:
1. the light emitted by the trap lamp 15 attracts phototactic pests into the space between the annular baffle 7 and the fixed seat 8, the motor 14 drives the insect expelling assembly to rotate, the insect expelling assembly is used for expelling the pests between the annular baffle 7 and the fixed seat 8 to the collecting box 1, and the insect expelling assembly spans the space between the annular baffle 7 and the fixed seat 8, so that the insect expelling assembly can expel more pests to the collecting box 1 in the rotating process, the number of the single-time insect expelling pests is large, and the prevention and control effect and the prevention and control efficiency of the device on forestry pests are greatly improved.
2. The device can automatically catch pests and is convenient to use.
3. The device can catch the living body of the pests, and is convenient for exploring the unfolding test of the pests in the later period.
Claims (6)
1. Forestry pest control device, its characterized in that: the insect-repellent device comprises a collecting box (1), a fixing seat (8) and an insect-repellent component, wherein an insect inlet (16) is formed in the top of the collecting box (1), an opening and closing component is movably arranged at the insect inlet (16) on the collecting box (1), an annular baffle (7) is arranged at the top of the collecting box (1), the fixing seat (8) is connected with the top of the collecting box (1) through a light-transmitting plate (11), a trap lamp (15) is arranged at the inner side of the light-transmitting plate (11) at the bottom of the fixing seat (8), a motor (14) is arranged on the fixing seat (8), the motor (14) is positioned at the central position of the annular baffle (7), and the insect-repellent component is connected with an output shaft of the motor (14) and spans the space between the annular baffle (7) and the fixing seat (8);
the opening and closing assembly comprises a cover plate (10) and an L-shaped supporting plate (26), the cover plate (10) is positioned at the inner side of the insect inlet (16), the middle part of the cover plate (10) is rotationally connected with the collecting box (1) through a rotating shaft (17), a vertical plate (28) is arranged on the cover plate (10) at the right upper side of the rotating shaft (17), one end of the vertical plate (28) is provided with a fixing column (18), the L-shaped supporting plate (26) is connected with the bottom of the top plate of the collecting box (1), and the L-shaped supporting plate (26) is connected with the bottom of the cover plate (10) through a spring (27);
the insect expelling assembly comprises a transparent insect expelling cover (9), one end of the transparent insect expelling cover (9) is provided with an end sealing plate, the lower part of the end sealing plate is provided with a hairbrush (20), the top of the transparent insect expelling cover (9) is provided with an arc-shaped plate, the top of the arc-shaped plate is provided with a sector plate, and the sector plate is connected with an output shaft of a motor (14);
the cross section of the transparent insect-repellent cover (9) is U-shaped, and the U-shaped opening end of the transparent insect-repellent cover (9) points to the collecting box (1);
the transparent insect-repellent cover (9) comprises an inner circular arc plate and an outer circular arc plate which are concentrically arranged, the top of the outer circular arc plate is connected with the top of the inner circular arc plate through a flat plate, a round corner (19) is arranged at the lower part of one end, far away from the end sealing plate, of the outer circular arc plate, and a sliding groove (21) is formed in the lower part, close to one end of the end sealing plate, of the outer circular arc plate.
2. A forestry pest control device of claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the annular baffle plate (7) is provided with a reflective groove (12) along the circumferential direction at a position corresponding to the trap lamp (15).
3. A forestry pest control device of claim 1, wherein: the device also comprises a storage battery (13), a light-operated switch and a controller, wherein the storage battery (13) is arranged in the fixed seat (8) and is electrically connected with the motor (14), the trap lamp (15), the light-operated switch and the controller, the light-operated switch is electrically connected with the trap lamp (15) and the controller, and the controller is electrically connected with the motor (14).
4. A forestry pest control device of claim 3, wherein: the device is characterized by further comprising a shielding cover (5), a fixed clamping plate (22), a movable clamping plate (23) and a threaded rod (25), wherein the shielding cover (5) is positioned right above the collecting box (1) and connected with the collecting box (1) through a plurality of supporting rods (4), the fixed clamping plate (22) is connected with the top of the shielding cover (5) through a fixing rod (6), one end of the fixed clamping plate (22) is provided with a cylinder (24), the other end of the fixed clamping plate is provided with a threaded hole, one end of the movable clamping plate (23) is provided with a through hole A and is in sliding connection with the cylinder (24) through the through hole A, the other end of the movable clamping plate is provided with a through hole B, and one end of the threaded rod (25) penetrates through the through hole B and is in threaded connection with the threaded hole on the fixed clamping plate (22).
5. A forestry pest control device of claim 4, wherein: the device further comprises a sealing door (3), two sliding rails (2) are arranged on the side wall of the collecting box (1) side by side, an insect collecting port is formed between the two sliding rails (2) on the collecting box (1), and the sealing door (3) is in sliding connection with the two sliding rails (2).
6. A control method of a forestry pest control device of claim 5, wherein: the method comprises the following main steps:
loosening the threaded rod (25), then holding the branches by the fixed clamp plate (22) and the movable clamp plate (23), and screwing the threaded rod (25) to hang and fix the whole device on the branches;
step two, after the black, the light-operated automatic closing lighting trap lamp (15) is opened, so that phototactic pests are attracted into the space between the annular baffle plate (7) and the fixed seat (8) through lamplight;
step three, the controller controls the output shaft of the motor (14) to rotate slowly, the motor (14) drives the transparent insect expelling cover (9) to rotate slowly so as to expel the insect into the collecting box (1), and when the transparent insect expelling cover (9) rotates from the upper side of the insect inlet (16) and is misplaced with the insect inlet (16), the motor (14) is closed to finish one round of insect collection;
step four, repeating the step three, and collecting pests in the next round;
fifthly, after the sun is lightened, the light-operated switch is disconnected, and the controller controls the motor (14) to keep a disconnected state;
step six, repeating the step two to the step five;
and seventhly, taking the device off the branch, lifting the sealing door (3) upwards to open the pest collecting opening, and pouring pests in the collecting box (1) into the collecting bag.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211287588.4A CN115413638B (en) | 2022-10-20 | 2022-10-20 | Forestry pest control device and control method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211287588.4A CN115413638B (en) | 2022-10-20 | 2022-10-20 | Forestry pest control device and control method thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN115413638A CN115413638A (en) | 2022-12-02 |
| CN115413638B true CN115413638B (en) | 2023-09-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211287588.4A Active CN115413638B (en) | 2022-10-20 | 2022-10-20 | Forestry pest control device and control method thereof |
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Citations (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| KR20090001282U (en) * | 2007-08-01 | 2009-02-05 | 서울특별시 성동구 | Anti-insect device for ventilation pipe of disposal tank |
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| CN217065125U (en) * | 2022-04-21 | 2022-07-29 | 常艳丽 | Garden pest control device |
| CN115005172A (en) * | 2022-05-31 | 2022-09-06 | 新乡市天意新能源科技开发有限公司 | Wisdom agricultural plant protection prevention and control system |
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| CN206895632U (en) * | 2017-07-18 | 2018-01-19 | 云南森露生物科技有限公司 | A kind of forestry pest control device |
| CN109042575A (en) * | 2018-10-08 | 2018-12-21 | 贵州省植保植检站 | A kind of flea beetle trap using wind energy |
| CN110352924A (en) * | 2019-08-25 | 2019-10-22 | 贵州大学 | A kind of revolving insect capturing device |
| CN111657243A (en) * | 2020-05-15 | 2020-09-15 | 杨再西 | Slow-release insect trapping device with high timeliness |
| CN213074137U (en) * | 2020-07-15 | 2021-04-30 | 广州天地林业有限公司 | Forestry pest trapping device |
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| CN113575542A (en) * | 2021-08-27 | 2021-11-02 | 上海艳紫化工科技有限公司 | Agricultural insect pest killing device |
| CN216164644U (en) * | 2021-11-04 | 2022-04-05 | 重庆三峡职业学院 | Ecological deinsectization device is used in plant protection |
| CN216722801U (en) * | 2021-12-28 | 2022-06-14 | 江苏岚江智能科技有限公司 | Environment-friendly agricultural forestry pest trapper |
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| CN114698615A (en) * | 2022-03-14 | 2022-07-05 | 泉州村上小镇农业科技有限公司 | Early-maturing pear pest and disease damage reduced application synergistic control device and method |
| CN217065125U (en) * | 2022-04-21 | 2022-07-29 | 常艳丽 | Garden pest control device |
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| CN115413638A (en) | 2022-12-02 |
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