CN115405020A - Building energy-saving structure based on it is intelligent - Google Patents
Building energy-saving structure based on it is intelligent Download PDFInfo
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- CN115405020A CN115405020A CN202211178651.0A CN202211178651A CN115405020A CN 115405020 A CN115405020 A CN 115405020A CN 202211178651 A CN202211178651 A CN 202211178651A CN 115405020 A CN115405020 A CN 115405020A
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- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010063385 Intellectualisation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
- E04B1/41—Connecting devices specially adapted for embedding in concrete or masonry
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
- E04B1/61—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other
- E04B1/6108—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together
- E04B1/612—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together by means between frontal surfaces
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/66—Sealings
- E04B1/68—Sealings of joints, e.g. expansion joints
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/66—Sealings
- E04B1/68—Sealings of joints, e.g. expansion joints
- E04B1/6801—Fillings therefor
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/66—Sealings
- E04B1/68—Sealings of joints, e.g. expansion joints
- E04B1/6815—Expansion elements specially adapted for wall or ceiling parts
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/90—Passive houses; Double facade technology
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of building energy conservation, in particular to an intelligent building energy-saving structure which comprises a building outer wall, wherein the building outer wall comprises a plurality of wallboards, a connecting gap is reserved between every two adjacent wallboards, a connecting piece for filling and sealing the wallboards is fixedly arranged in the connecting gap, the connecting piece comprises two fixing plates, a plurality of elastic supporting pieces are fixedly arranged between the two fixing plates, a filling cavity is reserved between every two adjacent elastic supporting pieces, protective filler is filled in the filling cavity, a plurality of anchors are arranged on the fixing plates in a penetrating mode, a connecting piece is fixedly arranged in the connecting gap, the connecting piece can realize elastic expansion and contraction along with expansion and contraction of the wallboards, sealing of the connecting gap is realized through the connecting piece, self-adaptive adjustment can be realized along with the size of the connecting gap, the connecting gap is always in a sealing state, the sealing performance of the connecting gap is improved, and the heat-preserving and energy-saving effects of the building outer wall are guaranteed.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of building energy conservation, in particular to an intelligent building energy-saving structure.
Background
At present, with the development of society, the sustainable development of environment becomes the hottest topic in the world, building energy consumption occupies a great proportion in energy consumption, building energy consumption is reduced, and how a building is harmonious with the environment is the target of people to be discussed and searched all the time, and energy-saving and environment-friendly intelligent buildings are harmoniously unified with nature and manpower, and strive to create a comfortable and healthy living environment for people.
At present, the mode of generally reducing the energy consumption of an intelligent building is to directly mount heat-insulating and energy-saving materials such as heat-insulating wallboards on the outer wall of the building, the heat-insulating wallboards are used for wrapping the whole building so as to reduce the energy consumption of the building, but after the wallboards are assembled and spliced, connecting gaps are reserved between the wallboards, the connecting gaps are generally filled by cement and the like, but the sizes of the connecting gaps are changed due to expansion and contraction of the wallboards caused by factors such as temperature difference, and the cement filling mode cannot deal with the problem of the size change of the connecting gaps, so that the sealing performance of the connecting gaps is poor, the heat-insulating performance of the whole building outer wall is further influenced, and the energy consumption of the whole building is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an intelligent building energy-saving structure to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention aims to provide an intelligent building energy-saving structure, which comprises a building outer wall, wherein the building outer wall comprises a plurality of wall boards, a connecting gap is reserved between every two adjacent wall boards, a connecting piece for filling and sealing the wall boards is fixedly installed in the connecting gap, the connecting piece comprises two fixing plates, a plurality of elastic supporting pieces are fixedly installed between the two fixing plates, a filling cavity is reserved between every two adjacent elastic supporting pieces, protective filler is filled in the filling cavity, a plurality of anchoring pieces are installed on the fixing plates in a penetrating manner, and embedded pieces which are in matched connection with the anchoring pieces are embedded in the wall boards.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, a concave embedded groove is formed in the periphery of the side wall of the wallboard, the fixing plate is installed in the concave embedded groove in a settling mode, a plurality of anchoring holes are formed in the surface of the concave embedded groove, the embedded part is installed in the anchoring holes in an embedded mode, and the fixing plate is fixedly connected with the embedded part through the anchoring part.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, four wallboards are assembled to form a cross-shaped connecting gap, filling pieces are installed in the cross-shaped connecting gap and comprise fixing columns and connecting pieces which are slidably installed on the fixing columns.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the fixing column is of a quadrangular prism structure design, a plurality of limiting sliding grooves are formed in the periphery of the side wall of the fixing column, limiting sliding blocks are fixedly arranged on the side wall of the fixing plate close to the edge of the filling cavity, and the fixing plates on the same side are slidably mounted in the limiting sliding grooves through the limiting sliding blocks.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the edge of the opening close to the connecting gap is provided with the sealing strip in an inserted connection mode, the sealing strip is designed to be of a U-shaped structure, and the U-shaped groove of the sealing strip is filled with the sealing waterproof filler.
As a further improvement of the technical solution, a gap is reserved between the two fixing plates on the connecting member, the elastic supporting member is used for sealing the gap, the elastic supporting member is an arc-shaped elastic sheet, one end of the elastic supporting member is fixedly connected with one of the fixing plates, and the other end of the elastic supporting member is fixedly connected with the other fixing plate.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, a plurality of elastic supporting pieces are arranged between the two fixing plates in a centrosymmetric manner and are used for sealing a filling cavity between the two fixing plates.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the protective filler is soft sealing filler and is used for assisting in sealing the filling cavity.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the embedded part comprises a connecting pipe, embedded steel bars are arranged on the side wall of the connecting pipe, and the anchoring part is installed in the connecting pipe in an inserted manner.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the anchoring parts on the two fixing plates are aligned up and down, and a limiting elastic part is arranged between the two anchoring parts.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. in the building energy-saving structure based on intellectualization, the connecting pieces are fixedly arranged in the connecting gaps, the connecting pieces can elastically stretch along with expansion and contraction of the wall boards, the connecting gaps are sealed through the connecting pieces, and the connecting pieces can realize self-adaptive adjustment along with the size of the connecting gaps, so that the connecting gaps are always in a sealed state, the sealing performance of the connecting gaps is improved, and the heat-preservation and energy-saving effects of the building outer wall are guaranteed; meanwhile, the filling cavity is filled with protective filler, and the sealing performance of the joint gap can be further improved by the protective filler.
2. In the intelligent building energy-saving structure, the fixing plates are anchored and fixed on the wall plates, a plurality of elastic supporting pieces are fixedly arranged between the two fixing plates, the elastic supporting pieces realize elastic supporting for the two wall plates, and the elastic supporting pieces provide elastic buffering support for the two wall plates while ensuring that the connecting pieces can elastically stretch; simultaneously, the fixed plate passes through anchor assembly and built-in fitting fixed connection for improve the fastness that fixed plate and wallboard are connected, the structural strength of the multiplicable wallboard of built-in fitting, further provide the holistic stability of building outer wall.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the wall panel in a splicing state according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the filling member of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of structure A of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a connector mounting structure of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a cross-shaped filling member according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the T-shaped filling member of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a connector structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a connection structure of a connecting member and an embedded member according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of an embedment structure of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a wall panel construction of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic plan view of the cross-shaped refill of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic plan view of the T-shaped refill of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a schematic plan view of the connector of the present invention;
FIG. 14 is a schematic plan view of a fastening plate and wall panel connection of the present invention;
FIG. 15 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the connecting member and the fixing post according to the present invention;
fig. 16 is an enlarged view of the structure B of fig. 15 according to the present invention.
The various reference numbers in the figures mean:
1. building exterior walls; 101. a wallboard; 1011. a recessed caulking groove; 1012. an anchoring hole;
2. a filling-in part; 201. fixing a column; 2011. a limiting chute; 202. a connecting member; 2021. a fixing plate; 2022. an elastic support member; 2023. an anchoring member; 2024. filling the cavity; 2025. a limiting slide block; 2026. a limiting elastic part; 203. a sealing strip; 204. embedding parts; 2041. a connecting pipe; 2042. and (5) embedding the steel bars.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without any creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.
Further, in the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 16, an object of this embodiment is to provide an energy-saving structure for a building based on intelligence, including a building exterior wall 1, where the building exterior wall 1 includes a plurality of wall boards 101, the building exterior wall 1 is formed by assembling and combining the wall boards 101, a connection gap is left between two adjacent wall boards 101, a connection part 202 for filling and sealing the connection gap is fixedly installed in the connection gap, the connection part 202 can elastically expand and contract along with expansion and contraction of the wall boards, the connection part 202 can seal the connection gap all the time regardless of increase or decrease of the connection gap, and synchronously expand and contract along with the connection gap, the connection part 202 includes two fixing plates 2021, a plurality of elastic supporting parts 2022 are fixedly installed between the two fixing plates 2021, a filling cavity 2024 is reserved between two adjacent elastic supporting parts 2022, the filling cavity 2024 is filled with a protective filler, the protective filler is used for wrapping the elastic supporting parts 2022 by increasing the sealing performance of the filling cavity 2024 through the protective filler, the protective filler is used for wrapping the elastic supporting parts 2022, the elastic supporting parts 2022 to flexibly protect the elastic supporting parts 2022, a plurality of fixing plates 2023 are fixedly installed through the fixing plates 2021, one end of the fixing plate 2023 penetrates through the fixing plate 2021, the anchor 2023, the other end of the anchor 2023 is retained in the filling cavity 2021, the filling cavity 2024, the anchor 2023 is retained in the upper fixing plate 2024, and the upper fixing plate 2021, and the lower end of the anchor 2021 is aligned with the anchor 2021, and the upper end of the upper fixing plate 2021, and the lower fixing plate 2021, and the upper end of the lower fixing plate 2021 can provide a limit range of the anchor 2021.
When the wall boards 101 are assembled, four wall boards 101 are assembled to form a cross-shaped connecting gap, as shown in fig. 1, a filling piece 2 with a cross-shaped structure is installed in the cross-shaped connecting gap, each filling piece 2 comprises a fixing column 201 and connecting pieces 202 installed on the fixing columns 201 in a sliding mode, four connecting pieces 202 are arranged along the side walls of the fixing columns 201, the fixing columns 201 are used for filling the center of the cross-shaped connecting gap, the fixing columns 201 are used for providing connecting supports for the four connecting pieces 202, the connecting pieces 202 are connected to the side walls of the fixing columns 201 in a sliding mode, when the connecting pieces 202 move along with expansion and contraction of the wall bodies 101, the connecting pieces 202 slide in limiting sliding grooves 2011 of the fixing columns 201, the four connecting pieces 202 are installed on the side walls around the fixing columns 201 to form the cross-shaped structure, and the filling pieces 2 are matched with the connecting gap;
when wallboard 101 harmomegathus, the connecting gap can increase or reduce along with wallboard 101, in order to guarantee that filling piece 2 can adapt to and increase or diminish along with the connecting gap simultaneously, consequently, stability when guaranteeing fixed plate 2021 and removing, fixed column 201 is the design of quadrangular prism structure, a plurality of spacing spout 2011 have all been seted up all around the fixed column 201 lateral wall, the fixed plate 2021 lateral wall is close to and fills chamber 2024 edge and fixedly is provided with spacing slider 2025, two fixed plates 2021 of same side pass through spacing slider 2025 slidable mounting in spacing spout 2011, when the connecting gap reduces along with wallboard 101 inflation, two wallboard 101 promote two fixed plates 2021 respectively and approach each other, elastic support element 2022 atress compresses, and fixed plate 2021 slides along spacing spout 2011, preferably, spacing slider 2025 is the design of T type, spacing spout 2011 looks adaptation, spacing spout 2011 slip joint is to in the spacing spout 2011, the stability of T type structural design when can guarantee that fixed plate 2021 slides along spacing spout 2011.
Preferably, the structural shape of the filling member 2 can be changed according to the number of the connecting members 202 mounted on the side wall of the fixing column 201, so as to adapt to connecting gaps with different structural shapes; as shown in fig. 6, the filling member 2 may form a T-shaped structure to fit the T-shaped connection gap, the three connection members 202 are mounted on the sidewall of the fixing post 201 to form a T-shaped structure, and the filling member 2 may be transformed into various T-shaped or cross-shaped shapes to meet the requirements for filling and sealing different wall connection gaps.
For further improvement joint line's leakproofness, be close to joint line opening edge and peg graft and install sealing strip 203, sealing strip 203 is U type structural design, the U type fluting intussuseption of sealing strip 203 is filled with sealed waterproof filler, seal between with two wallboards 101 through sealing strip 203, and through filling waterproof filler, carry out further sealed water-proof treatment, improve the holistic waterproof and sealing performance of building outer wall 1, waterproof filler preferably adopts heat preservation rock mud.
When the two fixing plates 2021 approach or move away from each other along with expansion and contraction of the connection gap, in order to ensure structural stability between the two fixing plates 2021 and simultaneously ensure sealing performance of the filling cavity 2024, a gap is reserved between the two fixing plates 2021 on the connection part 202, the elastic support 2022 is used for sealing the gap, the elastic support 2022 adopts an arc-shaped elastic sheet, the elastic support 2022 is used for providing elastic support for the two fixing plates 2021, one end of the elastic support 2022 is fixedly connected with one fixing plate 2021, the other end of the elastic support 2022 is fixedly connected with the other fixing plate 2021, the arc-shaped elastic sheet is easy to bend only on a plane with small rigidity, and has large tensile rigidity and bending rigidity in the other direction, so the arc-shaped elastic sheet is very suitable for being used for elastic support, the fixing plates 2021 are fixedly installed on the wall plate 101 through the anchors 2023, the two wall plates 101 are elastically supported through the elastic support 2022, when the wall plate 101 expands and contracts due to temperature difference, the wall plate 101 pushes the two fixing plates 2021 to approach or move away from each other, so that the elastic support 2022 deforms, but the elastic support 2022 always fills the filling cavity and the whole filling cavity, and the filling effect of the filling soft cavity is always changed no matter how the gap of the filling 2024 is changed.
In order to ensure the stability of the connector 202, the elastic supporting elements 2022 are arranged between the two fixing plates 2021 in a centrosymmetric manner, and the elastic supporting elements 2022 are used for sealing the filling cavity 2024 between the two fixing plates 2021, because the elastic supporting elements 2022 are in an arc-shaped structure, the bilateral symmetry of the elastic supporting elements 2022 can ensure the left and right ends of the connector 202 to be stressed in a balanced manner, when the elastic supporting elements 2022 are prevented from being stressed and deformed, the center of gravity of the fixing plates 2021 is shifted to one side, in order to improve the sealing and protecting capability of the connector 202 to a connection gap, the protective filler is a soft sealing filler, the protective filler is used for assisting the sealing of the filling cavity 2024, the soft filler can be filled in the filling cavity 2024 all the time along with the deformation of the space in the filling cavity 2024 and can be sealed, the soft sealing filler is preferably a synthetic filler made of a non-asbestos polymer material, the appearance of the soft sealing filler has special plasticity, the good lubricating performance of the soft sealing filler is a necessary condition for ensuring the long-period operation, and simultaneously, and the elastic supporting elements 2022 has low friction power consumption and wear rate.
Example 2
In order to improve the connection strength between the wall boards 101 and ensure the stability of the building outer wall 1, the following improvements are made on the basis of the embodiment 1:
when the connecting member 202 is installed on the wall board 101, in order to ensure that the fixing plate 2021 can move synchronously with the wall board 101 and ensure the installation stability of the connecting member 202, as shown in fig. 10, a concave embedded groove 1011 is formed around the sidewall of the wall board 101, the fixing plate 2021 is installed in the concave embedded groove 1011 in a sinking manner, a plurality of anchoring holes 1012 are formed in the surface of the concave embedded groove 1011, the embedded part 204 is embedded in the anchoring holes 1012, the fixing plate 2021 is fixedly connected with the embedded part 204 through the anchoring members 2023, the anchoring members 2023 are expansion bolts, the anchoring members 2023 on the two fixing plates 2021 are aligned up and down, a limiting elastic member 2026 is arranged between the two anchoring members 2023, when the wall board 101 expands and contracts, the anchoring members 2023 can move synchronously with the fixing plate 2021, and the limiting elastic member 2026 provides elastic buffer support for the two anchoring members 2023; the connecting piece 202 is used for connecting and fixing two adjacent wall boards 101, one fixing plate 2021 on the connecting piece 202 is anchored and fixed on the wall board 101 on one side, and the other fixing plate 2021 on the connecting piece 202 is anchored and fixed on the wall board 101 on the other side, so that the two wall boards 101 are connected, and the installation stability of the wall boards 101 is improved; furthermore, the two wall boards 101 are elastically supported by the elastic supporting members 2022, when the wall boards 101 expand and contract due to temperature difference and the like, the elastic supporting members 2022 are stressed to store energy and deform, when the wall boards 101 contract, the elastic supporting members 2022 automatically rebound, the elastic supporting members 2022 can stretch and contract along with the size of the connecting gap, and the requirement for sealing the connecting gap is met by the elastic supporting members 2022;
further, in order to improve the structural strength of the wall board 101, an embedded part 204 connected with an anchoring part 2023 in a matching manner is pre-embedded in the wall board 101, the set embedded part 204 facilitates connection of the connecting part 202 and the wall board 101, the anchoring part 2023 is installed in the connecting pipe 2041 in an inserting manner, so that the fixing plate 2021 is fixedly connected with the wall board 101, the firmness of connection of the fixing plate 2021 and the wall board 101 is improved, the embedded part 204 comprises a connecting pipe 2041, a pre-embedded steel bar 2042 is arranged on the side wall of the connecting pipe 2041, the pre-embedded steel bar 2042 is preferably arranged on the side wall of the wall board 101, the structural strength of the wall board 101 can be increased by the pre-embedded steel bar 2042, the anchoring part 2023 is installed in the connecting pipe 2041 in an inserting manner, the connecting pipe 2041 and the pre-embedded steel bar 2042 are both pre-embedded in the wall board 101, and one end of the connecting pipe 2041 is exposed to the outer side of the wall board 101 and is connected with the anchoring part 2023.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in the above embodiments and the description, and are not intended to limit the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a building energy-saving structure based on it is intelligent, includes building outer wall (1), building outer wall (1) includes a plurality of wallboards (101), its characterized in that: the wall plate comprises two adjacent wall plates (101), a connecting gap is reserved between the two adjacent wall plates (101), a connecting piece (202) used for filling the wall plate with sealing is fixedly installed in the connecting gap, the connecting piece (202) comprises two fixing plates (2021), a plurality of elastic supporting pieces (2022) are fixedly installed between the two fixing plates (2021), a filling cavity (2024) is reserved between the two adjacent elastic supporting pieces (2022), protective filler is filled in the filling cavity (2024), a plurality of anchoring pieces (2023) are installed on the fixing plates (2021) in a penetrating mode, and embedded pieces (204) matched and connected with the anchoring pieces (2023) are arranged in the wall plates (101) in an embedded mode.
2. The intelligent-based building energy conservation structure of claim 1, wherein: the wall plate comprises a wall plate body (101), and is characterized in that the periphery of the side wall of the wall plate body (101) is provided with a concave embedded groove (1011), a fixing plate (2021) is installed in the concave embedded groove (1011) in a sinking mode, the surface of the concave embedded groove (1011) is provided with a plurality of anchoring holes (1012), the embedded part (204) is installed in the anchoring holes (1012) in a pre-embedded mode, and the fixing plate (2021) is fixedly connected with the embedded part (204) through an anchoring part (2023).
3. The intelligent-based building energy conservation structure of claim 1, wherein: the four wallboards (101) are assembled to form a cross-shaped connecting gap, filling pieces (2) are installed in the cross-shaped connecting gap, and each filling piece (2) comprises a fixing column (201) and a connecting piece (202) which is slidably installed on the fixing column (201).
4. The intelligent-based building energy conservation structure of claim 3, wherein: the fixing column (201) is designed to be a quadrangular prism structure, a plurality of limiting sliding grooves (2011) are formed in the periphery of the side wall of the fixing column (201), a limiting sliding block (2025) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the fixing plate (2021) close to the edge of the filling cavity (2024), and the two fixing plates (2021) on the same side are slidably mounted in the limiting sliding grooves (2011) through the limiting sliding blocks (2025).
5. The intelligent-based building energy conservation structure of claim 1, wherein: be close to the grafting of connection gap opening edge and install sealing strip (203), sealing strip (203) are U type structural design, the U type fluting intussuseption of sealing strip (203) is filled with sealed waterproof filler.
6. The intelligent-based building energy conservation structure of claim 1, wherein: a gap is reserved between the two fixing plates (2021) on the connecting piece (202), the elastic supporting piece (2022) is used for sealing the gap, the elastic supporting piece (2022) adopts an arc-shaped elastic piece, one end of the elastic supporting piece (2022) is fixedly connected with one of the fixing plates (2021), and the other end of the elastic supporting piece (2022) is fixedly connected with the other fixing plate (2021).
7. The intelligent-based building energy conservation structure of claim 6, wherein: the elastic supports (2022) are arranged between the two fixing plates (2021) in a central symmetry manner, and the elastic supports (2022) are used for sealing a filling cavity (2024) between the two fixing plates (2021).
8. The intelligent-based building energy conservation structure of claim 1, wherein: the protective packing is soft sealing packing and is used for sealing the auxiliary filling cavity (2024).
9. The intelligent-based building energy conservation structure of claim 2, wherein: the embedded part (204) comprises a connecting pipe (2041), embedded steel bars (2042) are arranged on the side wall of the connecting pipe (2041), and the anchoring part (2023) is installed in the connecting pipe (2041) in an inserted mode.
10. The intelligent-based building energy conservation structure of claim 6, wherein: the anchors (2023) on the two fixing plates (2021) are aligned up and down, and a limit elastic piece (2026) is arranged between the two anchors (2023).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202211178651.0A CN115405020A (en) | 2022-09-27 | 2022-09-27 | Building energy-saving structure based on it is intelligent |
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CN114197629A (en) * | 2021-12-03 | 2022-03-18 | 湖北理工学院 | Assembly wallboard connecting mechanism based on assembly type building |
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