CN115404957A - Toilet device, flushing system and flushing method thereof - Google Patents

Toilet device, flushing system and flushing method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115404957A
CN115404957A CN202211200703.XA CN202211200703A CN115404957A CN 115404957 A CN115404957 A CN 115404957A CN 202211200703 A CN202211200703 A CN 202211200703A CN 115404957 A CN115404957 A CN 115404957A
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China
Prior art keywords
spraying pipeline
flushing
toilet bowl
toilet
pipeline
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CN202211200703.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
林孝发
林孝山
托马斯·里希特
克劳斯·迈克尔·赫尔德
黄新迪
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Jiumu Kitchen & Bathroom Germany Co ltd
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Jiumu Kitchen & Bathroom Germany Co ltd
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Priority to CN202211200703.XA priority Critical patent/CN115404957A/en
Publication of CN115404957A publication Critical patent/CN115404957A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2023/105275 priority patent/WO2024066629A1/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D1/00Water flushing devices with cisterns ; Setting up a range of flushing devices or water-closets; Combinations of several flushing devices
    • E03D1/02High-level flushing systems
    • E03D1/14Cisterns discharging variable quantities of water also cisterns with bell siphons in combination with flushing valves
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D1/00Water flushing devices with cisterns ; Setting up a range of flushing devices or water-closets; Combinations of several flushing devices
    • E03D1/02High-level flushing systems
    • E03D1/14Cisterns discharging variable quantities of water also cisterns with bell siphons in combination with flushing valves
    • E03D1/142Cisterns discharging variable quantities of water also cisterns with bell siphons in combination with flushing valves in cisterns with flushing valves
    • E03D1/145Cisterns discharging variable quantities of water also cisterns with bell siphons in combination with flushing valves in cisterns with flushing valves having multiple flush outlets
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D1/00Water flushing devices with cisterns ; Setting up a range of flushing devices or water-closets; Combinations of several flushing devices
    • E03D1/38Adaptations or arrangements of flushing pipes
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D11/00Other component parts of water-closets, e.g. noise-reducing means in the flushing system, flushing pipes mounted in the bowl, seals for the bowl outlet, devices preventing overflow of the bowl contents; devices forming a water seal in the bowl after flushing, devices eliminating obstructions in the bowl outlet or preventing backflow of water and excrements from the waterpipe
    • E03D11/13Parts or details of bowls; Special adaptations of pipe joints or couplings for use with bowls, e.g. provisions in bowl construction preventing backflow of waste-water from the bowl in the flushing pipe or cistern, provisions for a secondary flushing, for noise-reducing
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D11/00Other component parts of water-closets, e.g. noise-reducing means in the flushing system, flushing pipes mounted in the bowl, seals for the bowl outlet, devices preventing overflow of the bowl contents; devices forming a water seal in the bowl after flushing, devices eliminating obstructions in the bowl outlet or preventing backflow of water and excrements from the waterpipe
    • E03D11/18Siphons
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03FSEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F1/00Methods, systems, or installations for draining-off sewage or storm water
    • E03F1/006Pneumatic sewage disposal systems; accessories specially adapted therefore
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D1/00Water flushing devices with cisterns ; Setting up a range of flushing devices or water-closets; Combinations of several flushing devices
    • E03D1/02High-level flushing systems
    • E03D1/14Cisterns discharging variable quantities of water also cisterns with bell siphons in combination with flushing valves
    • E03D2001/147Cisterns discharging variable quantities of water also cisterns with bell siphons in combination with flushing valves having provisions for active interruption of flushing

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Sanitary Device For Flush Toilet (AREA)

Abstract

A control device of the flushing system controls the opening and closing of the first spraying pipeline and the second spraying pipeline, the opening and closing time and the emptying sequence of the toilet bowl to form a plurality of flushing modes.

Description

一种马桶装置、冲洗系统及其冲洗方法A toilet device, flushing system and flushing method thereof

技术领域technical field

本文涉及卫浴技术,尤指一种马桶装置、冲洗系统及其冲洗方法。This article relates to sanitary technology, especially a toilet device, a flushing system and a flushing method.

背景技术Background technique

现有类型的冲水马桶是清洁和健康环境的主要贡献者,冲水马桶的一个主要缺点是长期用水。在水资源有限以及干旱或洪水造成供水中断的背景下,节水的必要性,卫生的替代方案是显而易见的。While existing types of flush toilets are major contributors to a clean and healthy environment, one major disadvantage of flush toilets is long-term water use. In the context of limited water resources and interruptions in supply due to drought or floods, the need for water-saving, hygienic alternatives is evident.

这在发展中国家和发达国家都是紧迫的,因为在发达国家,工业用水与农业用水以及清洁和个人用水的需求相互竞争。众所周知,废水的处理既需要对基础设施进行高额投资,而且处理过程成本高昂,并且在许多情况下很难为下水道系统和处理厂建立基础设施。This is urgent in both developing and developed countries, where water for industry competes with water for agriculture, as well as for sanitation and personal use. It is well known that the treatment of wastewater requires both high investment in infrastructure, the process is expensive and in many cases difficult to build infrastructure for sewer systems and treatment plants.

冲水马桶每次冲洗固体和液体所需的水量通常约为6升。现在广泛使用的技术是使用2种不同的冲水量来冲厕,一种是处理固体和粪便(完全冲洗)另一种是用户排尿后使用的冲洗即二分之一冲水(或经济冲水)。这意味着,当用户使用马桶小便时,每次冲厕时会有3升水被排走。冲厕的成本很高,一是冲厕后的废水需要被处理,二是下水道基础设施的投资,其运营和维护成本也使得下水道的清洁费用很高。The volume of water required to flush a toilet is usually about 6 liters per flush of solids and liquids. The technique widely used today is to flush the toilet using 2 different flush volumes, one for solids and faeces (full flush) and one for the flush used after the user urinates, a half flush (or economy flush ). This means that when a user uses the toilet to urinate, 3 liters of water are removed with each flush. The cost of flushing toilets is very high. First, the waste water after flushing needs to be treated. Second, the investment in sewer infrastructure. Its operation and maintenance costs also make the cost of cleaning sewers very high.

由于饮用水的可用资源有限,该行业正在开发新技术以减少冲水量或者使用非饮用水用于冲厕.Due to limited availability of potable water, the industry is developing new technologies to reduce flushing or use non-potable water for toilet flushing.

在现有技术中,一种冲厕技术被用于真空厕所,就像在火车和飞机等运输系统中使用的那样。在地面上,由于产生真空的高投资和操作系统所需的高能量迄今阻碍了这些系统在地面上的广泛使用。机械“冲洗”也有新的发展,但投资又高,清洁度取决于定期维护。由于操作模式与冲水式马桶不同,用户的接受度较低。这些技术还具有气味屏障偶尔故障的隐患。In the prior art, a flushing technique is used in vacuum toilets, as is used in transportation systems such as trains and airplanes. On the ground, the high investment required to generate the vacuum and the high energy required to operate the system have so far prevented the widespread use of these systems on the ground. There are also new developments in mechanical "flushing", but the investment is high and cleanliness depends on regular maintenance. User acceptance is low due to the different mode of operation from flush toilets. These techniques also have the potential for occasional failure of the odor barrier.

另一种广泛使用的冲水技术被用于休闲航运中的“船用厕所”。它们的冲水量也很小,但使用起来要困难得多:在使用马桶之前,必须往马桶缸内注水,该水量必须由用户评估,并且排尿到排便其中水需要从低注入量到高注入量转变。使用后用户必须通过按下三个按钮重新填充存水处。该系统的缺点是依赖于用户的正确操作和正确的判断所有按正确顺序操作步骤的时间。这意味着每个过程都是时间控制的,只要按下按钮就可以持续进行。另一个缺点是用户习惯于在使用后而不是在使用前和使用后都要操作多达两次冲洗的系统。Another widely used flushing technology is the "marine toilet" in recreational shipping. They also have a low flush volume, but are much more difficult to use: before using the toilet, the toilet bowl must be filled with water, which volume must be assessed by the user, and from urination to defecation where the water needs to go from a low fill volume to a high fill volume change. After use the user must refill the reservoir by pressing three buttons. The disadvantage of this system is that it is dependent on the correct operation and correct judgment of the user when all the steps are performed in the correct order. This means that each process is time-controlled and lasts as long as the button is pressed. Another disadvantage is that users are accustomed to operating systems with as many as two flushes after use rather than before and after use.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本申请提供了一种马桶装置、冲洗系统及其冲洗方法,操作简便并具有较高的节水效果。The application provides a toilet device, a flushing system and a flushing method thereof, which are easy to operate and have a high water-saving effect.

本申请提供的冲洗系统,包括:第一喷洗管路和第二喷洗管路,均设置成与马桶缸连接并对所述马桶缸进行供水冲洗;The flushing system provided by the present application includes: a first spraying pipeline and a second spraying pipeline, both of which are configured to be connected to the toilet bowl and perform water supply flushing on the toilet bowl;

通断组件,与所述第一喷洗管路和第二喷洗管路连接,用于控制所述第一喷洗管路和所述第二喷洗管路的通断;An on-off assembly, connected to the first spraying pipeline and the second spraying pipeline, for controlling the on-off of the first spraying pipeline and the second spraying pipeline;

控制装置,与所述通断组件连接,所述控制装置控制所述第一喷洗管路和第二喷洗管路的开启和关闭、第一喷洗管路和第二喷洗管路的开启和关闭的时间、及第一喷洗管路和第二喷洗管路的开启和关闭与所述马桶缸的排空顺序,形成多种冲洗模式;The control device is connected with the on-off assembly, and the control device controls the opening and closing of the first spraying pipeline and the second spraying pipeline, and the opening and closing of the first spraying pipeline and the second spraying pipeline. The opening and closing time, and the opening and closing of the first spraying pipeline and the second spraying pipeline and the emptying sequence of the toilet bowl form a variety of flushing modes;

所述多种冲洗模式包括第一冲洗模式和第二冲洗模式至少一个,并且包括第三冲洗模式;The plurality of flushing modes includes at least one of a first flushing mode and a second flushing mode, and includes a third flushing mode;

所述第一冲洗模式在所述马桶缸排空后开启所述第一喷洗管路或第二喷洗管路;所述第二冲洗模式在所述马桶缸排空前开启所述第一喷洗管路,在所述马桶缸排空后开启所述第一喷洗管路或第二喷洗管路;所述第三冲洗模式在所述马桶缸排空前开启所述第一喷洗管路和第二喷洗管路,在所述马桶缸排空后开启所述第一喷洗管路或第二喷洗管路。The first flush mode opens the first or second spray line after the toilet bowl is emptied; the second flush mode opens the first flush line before the toilet bowl is empty. Spray pipeline, open the first spray pipeline or the second spray pipeline after the toilet bowl is emptied; the third flush mode starts the first spray pipeline before the toilet bowl is emptied The first spray circuit and the second spray circuit are opened after the toilet bowl is emptied.

在一个示例性实施例中,当在所述第一冲洗模式时,所述控制装置在所述马桶缸排空后,控制所述第一喷洗管路或第二喷洗管路开启,当所述马桶缸内的水达到第一预定液位时,关闭所述第一喷洗管路或第二喷洗管路。In an exemplary embodiment, when in the first flushing mode, the control device controls the opening of the first spraying pipeline or the second spraying pipeline after the toilet bowl is emptied. When the water in the toilet bowl reaches a first predetermined liquid level, the first spraying pipeline or the second spraying pipeline is closed.

在一个示例性实施例中,当在所述第二冲洗模式时,所述控制装置在所述马桶缸排空前,控制所述第一喷洗管路开启,当所述马桶缸内的水达到第二预定液位时,关闭所述第一喷洗管路;所述第二预定液位大于所述第一预定液位;In an exemplary embodiment, when in the second flushing mode, the control device controls the opening of the first spraying pipeline before the toilet bowl is emptied, and when the water in the toilet bowl When the second predetermined liquid level is reached, the first spraying pipeline is closed; the second predetermined liquid level is greater than the first predetermined liquid level;

当所述马桶缸排空后,控制所述第一喷洗管路或第二喷洗管路开启,当所述马桶缸内的水达到第一预定液位时,关闭所述第一喷洗管路或第二喷洗管路。When the toilet bowl is empty, control the opening of the first spraying pipeline or the second spraying pipeline, and close the first spraying pipeline when the water in the toilet bowl reaches a first predetermined liquid level line or second spray line.

在一个示例性实施例中,当在所述第三冲洗模式时,所述控制装置在所述马桶缸排空前,控制所述第一喷洗管路和所述第二喷洗管路开启第一预定冲洗时间以使液位达到第三预定液位;所述第三预定液位大于所述第二预定液位;In an exemplary embodiment, when in the third flushing mode, the control device controls the opening of the first spraying pipeline and the second spraying pipeline before the toilet bowl is emptied a first predetermined flushing time to bring the liquid level to a third predetermined liquid level; the third predetermined liquid level is greater than the second predetermined liquid level;

在所述马桶缸排空时,继续开启所述第一喷洗管路和第二喷洗管路第一预定持续时间;continuing to open the first and second spray lines for a first predetermined duration while the toilet bowl is empty;

在所述马桶缸排空之前,关闭所述第一喷洗管路和第二喷洗管路;before the toilet bowl is emptied, closing the first and second spray lines;

当所述马桶缸排空后,控制所述第一喷洗管路或第二喷洗管路开启,当所述马桶缸内的水达到第一预定液位时,关闭所述第一喷洗管路或第二喷洗管路。When the toilet bowl is empty, control the opening of the first spraying pipeline or the second spraying pipeline, and close the first spraying pipeline when the water in the toilet bowl reaches a first predetermined liquid level line or second spray line.

在一个示例性实施例中,当在所述第四冲洗模式时,所述控制装置在所述马桶缸排空前,控制所述第一喷洗管路和第二喷洗管路开启冲洗第一预定冲洗时间以使马桶缸内的液位达到第三预定液位;所述第三预定液位大于所述第二预定液位;In an exemplary embodiment, when in the fourth flushing mode, the control device controls the first spraying pipeline and the second spraying pipeline to open the flushing first flushing mode before the toilet bowl is emptied. a predetermined flushing time so that the liquid level in the toilet bowl reaches a third predetermined liquid level; the third predetermined liquid level is greater than the second predetermined liquid level;

在所述马桶缸排空时,继续开启所述第一喷洗管路和第二喷洗管路第二预定持续时间;所述第二预定持续时间大于第一预定持续时间;When the toilet bowl is empty, continue to open the first spraying pipeline and the second spraying pipeline for a second predetermined duration; the second predetermined duration is greater than the first predetermined duration;

在所述马桶缸排空之前,关闭所述第一喷洗管路和第二喷洗管路;before the toilet bowl is emptied, closing the first and second spray lines;

当所述马桶缸排空后,控制所述第一喷洗管路或第二喷洗管路开启,当所述马桶缸内的水达到第一预定液位时,关闭所述第一喷洗管路或第二喷洗管路。When the toilet bowl is empty, control the opening of the first spraying pipeline or the second spraying pipeline, and close the first spraying pipeline when the water in the toilet bowl reaches a first predetermined liquid level line or second spray line.

在一个示例性实施例中,冲洗系统还包括水箱,所述第一喷洗管路和所述第二喷洗管路的进水端与所述水箱连接,所述水箱设有第一液位感应器,当所述第一液位感应器检测到所述水箱的水位与水量消耗曲线与预先存储有水量消耗曲线不匹配时,则提醒用户不使用第四冲洗模式。In an exemplary embodiment, the flushing system further includes a water tank, the water inlet ends of the first spraying pipeline and the second spraying pipeline are connected to the water tank, and the water tank is provided with a first liquid level sensor, when the first liquid level sensor detects that the water level of the water tank and the water consumption curve do not match the pre-stored water consumption curve, the user is reminded not to use the fourth flushing mode.

在一个示例性实施例中,冲洗系统还包括与所述控制装置连接的第二液位感应器,所述多种冲洗模式包括第五冲洗模式;In an exemplary embodiment, the flushing system further includes a second liquid level sensor connected to the control device, and the multiple flushing modes include a fifth flushing mode;

当在所述第五冲洗模式时,当所述第二液位检测器检测到所述马桶缸内的液体达到第四预定液位时,所述控制装置在所述马桶缸排空前,控制所述通断组件打开所述第一喷洗管路和第二喷洗管路冲洗第二预定冲洗时间,所述第二预定冲洗时间大于所述第一预定冲洗时间;When in the fifth flushing mode, when the second liquid level detector detects that the liquid in the toilet bowl reaches a fourth predetermined liquid level, the control device controls the The on-off assembly opens the first spraying pipeline and the second spraying pipeline to flush for a second predetermined flushing time, and the second predetermined flushing time is greater than the first predetermined flushing time;

在所述马桶缸排空时,继续开启所述第一喷洗管路和第二喷洗管路;When the toilet bowl is empty, continue to open the first spraying pipeline and the second spraying pipeline;

在所述马桶缸排空之前,关闭所述第一喷洗管路和第二喷洗管路;before the toilet bowl is emptied, closing the first and second spray lines;

当所述马桶缸排空后,控制所述第一喷洗管路或第二喷洗管路开启,当所述马桶缸内的水达到第一预定液位时,关闭所述第一喷洗管路或第二喷洗管路。When the toilet bowl is empty, control the opening of the first spraying pipeline or the second spraying pipeline, and close the first spraying pipeline when the water in the toilet bowl reaches a first predetermined liquid level line or second spray line.

在一个示例性实施例中,冲洗系统还包括与所述第一喷洗管路和所述第二喷洗管路连接的增压装置,所述增压装置用于对输入所述第一喷洗管路和所述第二喷洗管路的水进行增压。In an exemplary embodiment, the flushing system further includes a pressurizing device connected to the first spraying pipeline and the second spraying pipeline, and the pressurizing device is used for inputting the first spraying The water in the washing pipeline and the second spraying pipeline is pressurized.

在一个示例性实施例中,冲洗系统还包括用于存储气液混合物的罐体,所述罐体包括用于通入气体的气体入口、用于通入液体的液体入口、及混合物输出口;In an exemplary embodiment, the flushing system further includes a tank for storing the gas-liquid mixture, and the tank includes a gas inlet for feeding gas, a liquid inlet for feeding liquid, and a mixture outlet;

所述冲洗系统还包括与所述气体入口或所述液体入口连接的增压泵,所述混合物输出口与所述第一喷洗管路和第二喷洗管路的输入端连接。The flushing system further includes a booster pump connected to the gas inlet or the liquid inlet, and the mixture output port is connected to the input ends of the first spraying pipeline and the second spraying pipeline.

在一个示例性实施例中,所述第一喷洗管路设置成布置于所述马桶缸的前端,所述第二喷洗管路设置成布至于所述马桶缸的后端。In an exemplary embodiment, the first spraying pipeline is arranged at the front end of the toilet bowl, and the second spraying pipeline is arranged at the rear end of the toilet bowl.

在一个示例性实施例中,冲洗系统还包括与所述控制装置连接的抽吸装置,用于与所述马桶缸连接,用于对马桶缸内的内容物进行排空。In an exemplary embodiment, the flushing system further includes a suction device connected with the control device, for connecting with the toilet bowl, for emptying the contents of the toilet bowl.

在一个示例性实施例中,冲洗系统还包括设于所述抽吸装置出口处的防回流装置,所述防回流阀通过磁吸元件加固于所述抽吸装置的出口处;In an exemplary embodiment, the flushing system further includes an anti-backflow device arranged at the outlet of the suction device, and the anti-backflow valve is reinforced at the outlet of the suction device through a magnetic element;

当所述抽吸装置工作时,所述防回流阀在吸入物体的推动下自动打开,当所述抽吸装置停止工作后,所述防回流阀自动关闭。When the suction device is working, the anti-backflow valve is automatically opened under the push of the inhaled object, and when the suction device stops working, the anti-backflow valve is automatically closed.

在一个示例性实施例中,冲洗系统还包括控制面板,所述控制面板设有多个按键,所述多个按键用于接收用户的操作并触发对应的冲洗命令以开启对应的冲洗模式。In an exemplary embodiment, the flushing system further includes a control panel, and the control panel is provided with a plurality of buttons for receiving user operations and triggering a corresponding flushing command to start a corresponding flushing mode.

本申请提供的马桶装置,包括:马桶本体、及与所述马桶本体配合安装的如上述任意实施例所述的冲洗系统;The toilet device provided by the present application includes: a toilet body, and a flushing system as described in any of the above embodiments installed in cooperation with the toilet body;

所述马桶本体设有马桶缸、所述马桶缸设有第一喷洗口和第二喷洗口;所述冲洗系统的第一喷洗管路和第二喷洗管路分别与所述第一喷洗口和第二喷洗口配合安装。The toilet body is provided with a toilet cylinder, and the toilet cylinder is provided with a first spraying port and a second spraying port; the first spraying pipeline and the second spraying pipeline of the flushing system are respectively connected with the first spraying pipeline The first spraying port and the second spraying port are installed in cooperation.

本申请提供的冲洗系统的冲洗方法,包括:根据接收到的不同控制命令,控制第一喷洗管路和第二喷洗管路的开启和关闭、开启和关闭的时间、及与马桶缸的排空顺序形成多种冲洗模式;The flushing method of the flushing system provided by the present application includes: controlling the opening and closing of the first spraying pipeline and the second spraying pipeline, the time of opening and closing, and the connection with the toilet bowl according to different control commands received. The emptying sequence forms a variety of flushing modes;

所述多种冲洗模式包括第一冲洗模式和第二冲洗模式至少一个,并且包括第三冲洗模式;The plurality of flushing modes includes at least one of a first flushing mode and a second flushing mode, and includes a third flushing mode;

所述第一冲洗模式在所述马桶缸排空后开启所述第一喷洗管路或第二喷洗管路;所述第二冲洗模式在所述马桶缸排空前开启所述第一喷洗管路,在所述马桶缸排空后开启所述第一喷洗管路或第二喷洗管路;所述第三冲洗模式在所述马桶缸排空前开启所述第一喷洗管路和第二喷洗管路,在所述马桶缸排空后开启所述第一喷洗管路或所述第二喷洗管路。The first flush mode opens the first or second spray line after the toilet bowl is emptied; the second flush mode opens the first flush line before the toilet bowl is empty. Spray pipeline, open the first spray pipeline or the second spray pipeline after the toilet bowl is emptied; the third flush mode starts the first spray pipeline before the toilet bowl is emptied The first spray circuit and the second spray circuit are opened after the toilet bowl is emptied.

在一个示例性实施例中,当在所述第一冲洗模式时,所述方法包括:In an exemplary embodiment, when in said first flush mode, said method comprises:

当接收到第一冲洗命令时,控制所述马桶排空,在所述马桶缸排空后,控制所述第一喷洗管路或所述第二喷洗管路开启;When a first flushing command is received, the toilet is controlled to be emptied, and after the toilet bowl is emptied, the first spraying pipeline or the second spraying pipeline is controlled to be opened;

当所述马桶缸内的水达到第一预定液位时,关闭所述第一喷洗管路或所述第二喷洗管路。When the water in the toilet bowl reaches a first predetermined liquid level, the first spraying pipeline or the second spraying pipeline is closed.

在一个示例性实施例中,当在所述第二冲洗模式时,所述方法包括:In an exemplary embodiment, when in said second flush mode, said method comprises:

当接收到第二冲洗命令时,在马桶缸排空前,控制所述第一喷洗管路开启,当所述马桶缸内的水达到第二预定液位时,关闭所述第一喷洗管路;When the second flushing command is received, before the toilet bowl is emptied, the first spraying pipeline is controlled to open, and when the water in the toilet bowl reaches a second predetermined liquid level, the first spraying line is turned off piping;

控制所述马桶排空,当所述马桶缸排空后,控制所述第一喷洗管路或所述第二喷洗管路开启,当所述马桶缸内的水达到第一预定液位时,关闭所述第一喷洗管路或所述第二喷洗管路。Control the emptying of the toilet, when the toilet cylinder is empty, control the opening of the first spraying pipeline or the second spraying pipeline, when the water in the toilet cylinder reaches the first predetermined liquid level , close the first spraying pipeline or the second spraying pipeline.

在一个示例性实施例中,当在所述第三冲洗模式时,所述方法包括:In an exemplary embodiment, when in said third flushing mode, said method comprises:

当接收到第三冲洗命令时,控制所述第一喷洗管路和所述第二喷洗管路开启第一预定冲洗时间;When a third flushing command is received, controlling the first spraying pipeline and the second spraying pipeline to start a first predetermined flushing time;

控制所述马桶排空,在所述马桶缸排空时,继续开启所述第一喷洗管路和第二喷洗管路第一预定持续时间;在所述马桶缸排空之前,关闭所述第一喷洗管路和第二喷洗管路;Controlling the emptying of the toilet, when the toilet bowl is empty, continue to open the first spraying pipeline and the second spraying pipeline for a first predetermined duration; before the toilet bowl is empty, close all Describe the first spraying pipeline and the second spraying pipeline;

当所述马桶缸排空后,控制所述第一喷洗管路或所述第二喷洗管路开启,当所述马桶缸内的水达到第一预定液位时,关闭所述第一喷洗管路或所述第二喷洗管路。When the toilet bowl is empty, control the opening of the first spraying pipeline or the second spraying pipeline, and close the first spraying pipeline when the water in the toilet bowl reaches a first predetermined liquid level The spraying pipeline or the second spraying pipeline.

在一个示例性实施例中,所述多种冲洗模式包括第四冲洗模式;当在所述第四冲洗模式,所述方法包括:In an exemplary embodiment, the plurality of flushing modes includes a fourth flushing mode; while in the fourth flushing mode, the method includes:

当接收到第四冲洗命令,在所述马桶缸排空前,控制所述第一喷洗管路和第二喷洗管路开启冲洗第一预定冲洗时间;When the fourth flushing command is received, before the toilet bowl is emptied, control the first spraying pipeline and the second spraying pipeline to start flushing for a first predetermined flushing time;

控制所述马桶排空,在所述马桶缸排空时,继续开启所述第一喷洗管路和第二喷洗管路第二预定持续时间;所述第二预定持续时间大于所述第一预定持续时间;Control the emptying of the toilet, when the toilet tank is empty, continue to open the first spraying pipeline and the second spraying pipeline for a second predetermined duration; the second predetermined duration is longer than the first a predetermined duration;

在所述马桶缸排空之前,关闭所述第一喷洗管路和第二喷洗管路;before the toilet bowl is emptied, closing the first and second spray lines;

当所述马桶缸排空后,控制所述第一喷洗管路或所述第二喷洗管路开启,当所述马桶缸内的水达到第一预定液位时,关闭所述第一喷洗管路或所述第二喷洗管路。When the toilet bowl is empty, control the opening of the first spraying pipeline or the second spraying pipeline, and close the first spraying pipeline when the water in the toilet bowl reaches a first predetermined liquid level The spraying pipeline or the second spraying pipeline.

在一个示例性实施例中,所述多种冲洗模式包括第五冲洗模式;当在所述第五冲洗模式,所述方法包括:In an exemplary embodiment, the plurality of flushing modes includes a fifth flushing mode; while in the fifth flushing mode, the method includes:

当所述马桶缸内的液体达到第四预定液位时,打开所述第一喷洗管路和第二喷洗管路第二预定冲洗时间,所述第二预定冲洗时间大于所述第一预定冲洗时间;When the liquid in the toilet bowl reaches the fourth predetermined liquid level, open the first spraying pipeline and the second spraying pipeline for a second predetermined flushing time, and the second predetermined flushing time is longer than the first scheduled flushing time;

控制所述马桶排空,在所述马桶缸排空时,继续开启所述第一喷洗管路和第二喷洗管路;在所述马桶缸排空之前,关闭所述第一喷洗管路和第二喷洗管路;Control the emptying of the toilet, when the toilet bowl is empty, continue to open the first spraying pipeline and the second spraying pipeline; before the toilet bowl is empty, close the first spraying pipeline pipeline and the second spraying pipeline;

当所述马桶缸排空后,控制所述第一喷洗管路开启或所述第二喷洗管路,当所述马桶缸内的水达到第一预定液位时,关闭所述第一喷洗管路或所述第二喷洗管路。When the toilet bowl is empty, control the opening of the first spraying pipeline or the second spraying pipeline; when the water in the toilet bowl reaches the first predetermined liquid level, close the first The spraying pipeline or the second spraying pipeline.

与相关技术相比,本申请实施例的冲洗系统包括第一喷洗管路和第二喷洗管路,通过对第一喷洗管路和第二喷洗管路的开启和关闭、开启和关闭的时间、及与马桶缸的排空顺序进行控制形成多种冲洗模式,从而实现较高的节水效果。Compared with the related technology, the flushing system of the embodiment of the present application includes the first spraying pipeline and the second spraying pipeline, through the opening and closing, opening and closing of the first spraying pipeline and the second spraying pipeline The closing time and the emptying sequence of the toilet bowl are controlled to form a variety of flushing modes, thereby achieving a high water-saving effect.

本申请的其它特征和优点将在随后的说明书中阐述,并且,部分地从说明书中变得显而易见,或者通过实施本申请而了解。本申请的其他优点可通过在说明书以及附图中所描述的方案来实现和获得。Additional features and advantages of the application will be set forth in the description which follows, and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the application. Other advantages of the present application can be realized and obtained through the schemes described in the specification and drawings.

附图说明Description of drawings

附图用来提供对本申请技术方案的理解,并且构成说明书的一部分,与本申请的实施例一起用于解释本申请的技术方案,并不构成对本申请技术方案的限制。The accompanying drawings are used to provide an understanding of the technical solution of the present application, and constitute a part of the description, and are used together with the embodiments of the present application to explain the technical solution of the present application, and do not constitute a limitation to the technical solution of the present application.

图1为本申请实施例的马桶装置的示意图;Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the toilet device of the embodiment of the present application;

图2为本申请实施例的马桶装置的马桶本体示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the toilet body of the toilet device of the embodiment of the present application;

图3为本申请实施例的抽吸式马桶的马桶本体俯视示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the toilet body of the suction toilet according to the embodiment of the present application;

图4为本申请实施例的马桶装置的桶本体的另一种实现方案示例图;Fig. 4 is an example diagram of another implementation scheme of the barrel body of the toilet device according to the embodiment of the present application;

图5为本申请实施例的马桶装置的冲洗系统集成安装示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the integrated installation of the flushing system of the toilet device according to the embodiment of the present application;

图6为本申请实施例的马桶装置的冲洗系统集成安装后的内部罐体简图。Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the internal tank after the integrated installation of the flushing system of the toilet device according to the embodiment of the present application.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

本申请描述了多个实施例,但是该描述是示例性的,而不是限制性的,并且对于本领域的普通技术人员来说显而易见的是,在本申请所描述的实施例包含的范围内可以有更多的实施例和实现方案。尽管在附图中示出了许多可能的特征组合,并在具体实施方式中进行了讨论,但是所公开的特征的许多其它组合方式也是可能的。除非特意加以限制的情况以外,任何实施例的任何特征或元件可以与任何其它实施例中的任何其他特征或元件结合使用,或可以替代任何其它实施例中的任何其他特征或元件。The application describes a number of embodiments, but the description is illustrative rather than restrictive, and it will be obvious to those of ordinary skill in the art that within the scope of the embodiments described in the application, There are many more embodiments and implementations. Although many possible combinations of features are shown in the drawings and discussed in the detailed description, many other combinations of the disclosed features are possible. Except where expressly limited, any feature or element of any embodiment may be used in combination with, or substituted for, any other feature or element of any other embodiment.

本申请包括并设想了与本领域普通技术人员已知的特征和元件的组合。本申请已经公开的实施例、特征和元件也可以与任何常规特征或元件组合,以形成由权利要求限定的独特的发明方案。任何实施例的任何特征或元件也可以与来自其它发明方案的特征或元件组合,以形成另一个由权利要求限定的独特的发明方案。因此,应当理解,在本申请中示出和/或讨论的任何特征可以单独地或以任何适当的组合来实现。因此,除了根据所附权利要求及其等同替换所做的限制以外,实施例不受其它限制。此外,可以在所附权利要求的保护范围内进行各种修改和改变。This application includes and contemplates combinations of features and elements known to those of ordinary skill in the art. The disclosed embodiments, features and elements of this application can also be combined with any conventional features or elements to form unique inventive solutions as defined by the claims. Any feature or element of any embodiment may also be combined with features or elements from other inventive solutions to form yet another unique inventive solution as defined by the claims. It is therefore to be understood that any of the features shown and/or discussed in this application can be implemented alone or in any suitable combination. Accordingly, the embodiments are not to be limited except in accordance with the appended claims and their equivalents. Furthermore, various modifications and changes may be made within the scope of the appended claims.

此外,在描述具有代表性的实施例时,说明书可能已经将方法和/或过程呈现为特定的步骤序列。然而,在该方法或过程不依赖于本文所述步骤的特定顺序的程度上,该方法或过程不应限于所述的特定顺序的步骤。如本领域普通技术人员将理解的,其它的步骤顺序也是可能的。因此,说明书中阐述的步骤的特定顺序不应被解释为对权利要求的限制。此外,针对该方法和/或过程的权利要求不应限于按照所写顺序执行它们的步骤,本领域技术人员可以容易地理解,这些顺序可以变化,并且仍然保持在本申请实施例的精神和范围内。Furthermore, in describing representative embodiments, the specification may have presented a method and/or process as a particular sequence of steps. However, to the extent the method or process is not dependent on the specific order of steps described herein, the method or process should not be limited to the specific order of steps described. Other sequences of steps are also possible, as will be appreciated by those of ordinary skill in the art. Therefore, the specific order of the steps set forth in the specification should not be construed as limitations on the claims. In addition, claims for the method and/or process should not be limited to performing their steps in the order written, those skilled in the art can easily understand that these orders can be changed and still remain within the spirit and scope of the embodiments of the present application Inside.

如图1-6所示,本申请实施例提供本申请实施例提供一种马桶装置100,可用于抽吸式智能马桶,可为坐式,也可为蹲式。As shown in FIGS. 1-6 , the embodiment of the present application provides a toilet device 100 , which can be used in a suction smart toilet, which can be a sitting type or a squatting type.

如图1所示,本实施例以坐式马桶装置100进行详细说明。马桶装置100包括马桶主体1、及与马桶主体1配合安装的冲洗系统2。As shown in FIG. 1 , this embodiment is described in detail with a sitting toilet device 100 . The toilet device 100 includes a toilet body 1 and a flushing system 2 installed in cooperation with the toilet body 1 .

如图2所示,马桶本体1包括马桶缸10及基座11。马桶缸10设有第一喷洗口101和第二喷洗口102、排污口103。第一喷洗口101和第二喷洗口102与冲洗系统2连接用于对马桶本体1进行清洁,排污口103用于与下水系统连接,将清洁的内容物排出。As shown in FIG. 2 , the toilet body 1 includes a toilet bowl 10 and a base 11 . The toilet bowl 10 is provided with a first spraying port 101 , a second spraying port 102 , and a sewage discharge port 103 . The first spraying port 101 and the second spraying port 102 are connected with the flushing system 2 for cleaning the toilet body 1, and the sewage outlet 103 is used for connecting with the sewer system to discharge the cleaned contents.

马桶本体1包括前端1a、与前端1a相对的后端1b,后端1b可与墙体的安装面对应设置。沿马桶本体1的前后方向,第一喷洗口101布置于马桶缸10的前部,第二喷洗口102布置于第一喷洗口101与后方。沿马桶本体1的高度方向,第一喷洗口101与第二喷洗口102均位于马桶缸11的上部。The toilet body 1 includes a front end 1a and a rear end 1b opposite to the front end 1a, and the rear end 1b can be arranged corresponding to the installation surface of the wall. Along the front-rear direction of the toilet body 1 , the first flushing port 101 is arranged at the front of the toilet bowl 10 , and the second flushing port 102 is arranged at the rear of the first flushing port 101 . Along the height direction of the toilet body 1 , the first flushing port 101 and the second flushing port 102 are located at the upper part of the toilet bowl 11 .

在一个示例性实施例中,第一喷洗口101包括多个并沿马桶缸10的周向布置;第二喷洗口102包括多个并沿马桶缸10的周向的两侧布置,从而能够起到更好的冲洗效果。In an exemplary embodiment, the first spraying ports 101 include a plurality and are arranged along the circumference of the toilet bowl 10; the second spraying ports 102 include a plurality and are arranged along both sides of the circumference of the toilet bowl 10, so that Can play a better flushing effect.

马桶缸10具有弧形前部104、倾斜设计的弧形后坡部105、以及位于底部的封水区106。弧形前部104、倾斜的后坡部105形成自上向下延伸的主腔室,弧形前部104的形状为接收尿液提供了空间,后坡部105沿马桶本体1的高度方向自上而下,逐渐向前倾斜,以避免在排便过程中与固体内容物接触。封水区106沿主腔室下部转向延续并向马桶缸10的后部或侧部延伸。排污口103设于马桶缸10的后部或侧部并与106封水区连通。封水区106具有横柱状的存储空间,可存储一定量的水,可防止抽吸装置12与固体接触,且防止有气味的颗粒粘附到陶瓷上。封水区106存储的基本水位连接到马桶缸10的后坡部105将转向的空间填充,在进行冲洗时,液面上升部分将基本水位和马桶缸的后坡部105之间的部分调平,以显着提升水。后坡部105的设计能够有利于聚集液体和纸张。本申请实施例的马桶缸的设计能够显着提升水位,聚集内容物,避免在排污过程中的固体物粘在马桶壁上。The toilet bowl 10 has an arc-shaped front portion 104 , an inclined arc-shaped rear slope portion 105 , and a water sealing area 106 at the bottom. The arc-shaped front portion 104 and the inclined rear slope portion 105 form a main chamber extending from top to bottom. The shape of the arc-shaped front portion 104 provides space for receiving urine. Up and down, gradually leaning forward to avoid contact with solid contents during a bowel movement. The water sealing area 106 turns and continues along the lower part of the main chamber and extends toward the rear or side of the toilet bowl 10 . The sewage outlet 103 is located at the rear or side of the toilet bowl 10 and communicates with the water sealing area 106 . The sealed water area 106 has a storage space in the shape of a horizontal column, which can store a certain amount of water, prevent the suction device 12 from contacting with solids, and prevent odorous particles from adhering to the ceramics. The basic water level stored in the sealed water area 106 is connected to the back slope portion 105 of the toilet bowl 10 to fill the diverted space. When flushing, the rising part of the liquid level will level the part between the basic water level and the back slope portion 105 of the toilet bowl , to significantly lift the water. The design of the rear slope 105 can facilitate the accumulation of liquid and paper. The design of the toilet bowl of the embodiment of the present application can significantly raise the water level, gather the contents, and avoid the solid matter sticking to the toilet wall during the sewage discharge process.

本申请实施例的马桶缸10的设计,减少了对更高水力(流量和压力)的需求,仅通过冲洗水流的力便可以冲洗掉略微下降的湿坡上的卫生纸。另外封水区14能够存储较高的水位,更容易冲洗掉内容物。The design of the toilet bowl 10 of the embodiment of the present application reduces the demand for higher hydraulic power (flow rate and pressure), and the toilet paper on the slightly descending wet slope can be washed away only by the force of the flushing water flow. In addition, the sealed water area 14 can store a higher water level, and it is easier to wash away the contents.

如图1、图2所示,马桶装置100还包括抽吸装置12,抽吸装置12与排污口103配合安装,用于产生负压将马桶缸10内的内容物排出。本实施例的抽吸装置12可采用浸渍泵,在其他实施方式中也可采用真空泵等。As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the toilet device 100 also includes a suction device 12 , which is installed in cooperation with the sewage outlet 103 to generate negative pressure to discharge the contents in the toilet bowl 10 . The suction device 12 in this embodiment can be a submerged pump, and a vacuum pump can also be used in other embodiments.

如图2所示,马桶装置100还包括设于抽吸装置12出口处的防回流装置13,本实施例中采用的防回流阀。抽吸装置12通过法兰式连接器14与马桶本体1的排污口103配合安装,法兰式连接器14集成了O形密封环和固定到地面的连接螺钉(未示出)。抽吸装置12不仅可抽吸液体和固体,同时可以处理固体和卫生纸,将其搅拌,碎化。As shown in FIG. 2 , the toilet device 100 also includes an anti-backflow device 13 disposed at the outlet of the suction device 12 , which is an anti-backflow valve used in this embodiment. The suction device 12 is installed in cooperation with the sewage outlet 103 of the toilet body 1 through a flange connector 14, and the flange connector 14 integrates an O-shaped sealing ring and a connecting screw (not shown) fixed to the ground. The suction device 12 can not only suck liquids and solids, but also handle solids and toilet paper, stir them, and shred them.

本实施例中,防回流阀13通过磁吸元件130加固的在抽吸装置13的出口处。在抽吸装置12工作时,防回流阀13在吸入物体的推动下自动打开;在抽吸装置13停止后,防回流阀13自动关闭,将马桶缸10与下水道密封。防回流阀13设有关闭装置(未示出),因此马桶缸10一侧的水位升高不会打开防回流阀13,需要水柱压力高于马桶中的阻塞水的压力才能打开防回流阀13。磁吸元件130被固定在预定高度上,在更高的水位被打开,或者排出系统强制打开它。抽吸装置12作用力高于开启防回流阀13的阻力,防止在人工输入液体或固体期间乳液流走。抽吸装置12的工作时间根据排空马桶的时间来设置的。In this embodiment, the anti-reflux valve 13 is reinforced at the outlet of the suction device 13 by a magnetic element 130 . When the suction device 12 is working, the anti-backflow valve 13 is automatically opened under the push of the inhaled object; after the suction device 13 stops, the anti-backflow valve 13 is automatically closed to seal the toilet bowl 10 and the sewer. The anti-backflow valve 13 is provided with a shut-off device (not shown), so that a rise in the water level on one side of the toilet bowl 10 will not open the anti-backflow valve 13, requiring the pressure of the water column to be higher than the pressure of the blocked water in the toilet to open the anti-backflow valve 13 . The magnetic attraction element 130 is fixed at a predetermined height and is opened at a higher water level, or the discharge system forces it to be opened. The force of the suction device 12 is higher than the resistance of opening the anti-reflux valve 13 to prevent the emulsion from flowing away during the artificial input of liquid or solid. The working time of the suction device 12 is set according to the time of emptying the toilet.

在另一种实施方式中,防回流阀13上的磁性装置130将通过控制装置24(下述冲洗系统2的控制装置24)的打开电路来打开防回流阀13。In another embodiment, the magnetic device 130 on the anti-backflow valve 13 will open the anti-backflow valve 13 through the opening circuit of the control device 24 (control device 24 of the flushing system 2 described below).

如图4所示,本申请实施例的马桶本体1可为分体式,包括主体和底座的形式,主体和底座可相互组装。图示中为底座的示意图,抽吸装置12设置在底座上,从而可以快速适配蹲厕。As shown in FIG. 4 , the toilet body 1 of the embodiment of the present application can be split, including a main body and a base, and the main body and the base can be assembled with each other. The figure is a schematic diagram of the base, and the suction device 12 is arranged on the base, so that it can be quickly adapted to the squatting toilet.

如图1所示,冲洗系统2包括第一喷射管路21和第二喷洗管路22,与第一喷射管路21和第二喷洗管路22连接的通断组件23、及与通断组件23连接控制通断组件23打开和关闭的控制装置24。第一喷射管路21与马桶本体1的第一喷洗口101配合安装,第二喷洗管路22与第二喷洗口102配合安装。As shown in Figure 1, the flushing system 2 includes a first spray pipeline 21 and a second spray pipeline 22, an on-off assembly 23 connected with the first spray pipeline 21 and the second spray pipeline 22, and The on-off assembly 23 is connected to the control device 24 that controls the opening and closing of the on-off assembly 23. The first spray pipeline 21 is installed in cooperation with the first spray outlet 101 of the toilet body 1 , and the second spray pipeline 22 is installed in cooperation with the second spray outlet 102 .

如图2所示,第一喷洗管路21的出水端(前端)设有第一喷嘴210,第一喷嘴210位于马桶缸10的前端可冲洗那些用户纸丢入的卫生纸,与第一喷洗口101配合安装。如图所示,第一喷嘴210喷出的水应沿着马桶缸10微下降前端的曲线进入封水区106横柱状存储空间内。第一喷嘴101具有水平段2101和向马桶缸10内弯折的弯折段2102,水平段2101的方向引导喷出的水流水平输送至靠近前壁面的位置,弯折段2102将水流向马桶缸10的壁面喷洒,能够有效清洁粘在马桶内壁的污物。第二喷洗管路22的出水端设有第二喷嘴220,第二喷嘴220位于马桶缸10的侧面或背面,与第二喷洗口102配合安装用于清洁马桶缸10的后部的内壁,将可能会接触到粘性颗粒清理。As shown in Figure 2, the water outlet end (front end) of the first spraying pipeline 21 is provided with a first nozzle 210, and the first nozzle 210 is positioned at the front end of the toilet tank 10 and can flush the toilet paper thrown into by the user's paper. Wash mouth 101 and install. As shown in the figure, the water sprayed by the first nozzle 210 should enter the horizontal columnar storage space of the water sealing area 106 along the curve of the slightly lowered front end of the toilet bowl 10 . The first nozzle 101 has a horizontal section 2101 and a bent section 2102 bent into the toilet bowl 10. The direction of the horizontal section 2101 guides the sprayed water to be delivered horizontally to a position close to the front wall, and the bent section 2102 directs the water to the toilet bowl. 10% wall spraying, can effectively clean the dirt sticking to the inner wall of the toilet. The water outlet end of the second spraying pipeline 22 is provided with a second nozzle 220, and the second nozzle 220 is positioned at the side or back of the toilet bowl 10, and is installed in cooperation with the second spraying port 102 for cleaning the inner wall of the rear portion of the toilet bowl 10 , will likely come into contact with sticky particles for cleaning.

为提高清洁效果,可交替操作第一喷嘴210和第二喷嘴220,例如从左到右,或脉冲冲洗等。根据可用的供水压力、流量,第一喷嘴210和第二喷嘴220应可互换,第一喷嘴210和第二喷嘴220对缸壁的喷射角度和喷射方向可以变化,参图2、图3所示,第二喷嘴220与马桶缸10的侧壁喷射角度约10度左右,喷射的覆盖范围约45度范围内,具体的可根据实际情况进行设定。第一喷嘴210和第二喷嘴220应集成具有密封环的螺纹,以便将其连接到第一喷洗管路21和第二喷洗管路22供应管。第一喷嘴210和第二喷嘴220可以是圆形,扁形等各种形状。第一喷嘴210能够完全清洗马桶缸10的前部的内壁。第二喷嘴220角度设置是为了使冲洗范围足以覆盖整个马桶缸10。In order to improve the cleaning effect, the first nozzle 210 and the second nozzle 220 can be operated alternately, for example, from left to right, or pulse flushing and the like. According to the available water supply pressure and flow rate, the first nozzle 210 and the second nozzle 220 should be interchangeable, and the spraying angle and spraying direction of the first nozzle 210 and the second nozzle 220 to the cylinder wall can be changed, as shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 As shown, the spraying angle between the second nozzle 220 and the side wall of the toilet cylinder 10 is about 10 degrees, and the spraying coverage range is about 45 degrees, which can be set according to the actual situation. The first nozzle 210 and the second nozzle 220 should integrate threads with sealing rings in order to connect them to the supply pipes of the first spray line 21 and the second spray line 22 . The first nozzle 210 and the second nozzle 220 may be in various shapes such as circular and flat. The first nozzle 210 can completely clean the inner wall of the front of the toilet bowl 10 . The second nozzle 220 is set at an angle so that the flushing range is sufficient to cover the entire toilet bowl 10 .

为了提高清洁喷嘴的性能,第一喷嘴210和第二喷嘴220没有固定在马桶缸10的内壁上,而是位于马桶缸10上边缘下方,距离内壁有一小段距离,喷雾不会平行于内壁流动,而是与内壁成一定角度,通过角度变化增加喷洗覆盖的范围,因此可以提高系统的清洁效果。In order to improve the performance of the cleaning nozzles, the first nozzle 210 and the second nozzle 220 are not fixed on the inner wall of the toilet bowl 10, but are located below the upper edge of the toilet bowl 10, with a small distance from the inner wall, and the spray will not flow parallel to the inner wall, Instead, it forms a certain angle with the inner wall, and the range of spray washing coverage is increased through the angle change, so the cleaning effect of the system can be improved.

第一喷嘴210的主要目的是冲洗那些用户在小便后用纸清洁后丢入的卫生纸等固体物。第一喷嘴210沿着马桶缸微下降前端的曲线进入封水区106的部分。第一喷嘴210的方向引导喷出的水流平行于表面。第二喷嘴220主要清洁马桶缸10后部的内壁,因为可能会接触到粘性颗粒。为了提高清洁效果,两侧第二喷嘴220的交替操作喷嘴(从左到右,或脉冲)。The main purpose of the first nozzle 210 is to flush solid objects such as toilet paper thrown in by the user after cleaning with paper after urinating. The first nozzle 210 enters the portion of the sealed water zone 106 along the curve of the slightly lower front end of the toilet bowl. The orientation of the first nozzle 210 directs the jet of water parallel to the surface. The second nozzle 220 mainly cleans the inner wall of the rear portion of the toilet bowl 10 because sticky particles may be contacted. In order to improve the cleaning effect, the nozzles of the second nozzles 220 on both sides are operated alternately (from left to right, or in pulses).

本实施例中,通断组件23采用电动控制阀,第一喷射管路21和第二喷洗管路22分别设置一个电动控制阀:第一电动控制阀23a和第二电动控制阀23b。在其他实施方式中,第一喷射管路21和第二喷洗管路22也可采用一个集成设置的电动控制阀,在此不做限定。In this embodiment, the on-off component 23 adopts an electric control valve, and the first spraying pipeline 21 and the second spraying pipeline 22 are respectively provided with an electric control valve: a first electric control valve 23a and a second electric control valve 23b. In other embodiments, the first spraying pipeline 21 and the second spraying pipeline 22 may also adopt an integrated electric control valve, which is not limited here.

如图1所示,冲洗系统2还包括设于第一喷洗管路21和第二喷洗管路22的加压装置25,用于对第一喷洗管路21和第二喷洗管路22的喷洗水进行加压,提供更好的冲洗效果。图示中展示了三条水路A、B、C为三种供水的形成示例,任意一条均可实现对第一喷洗管路21和第二喷洗管路22供水。水路A采用加压水箱进行供水,水路B采用增压泵进行供水,水路C采用增压泵及气液混合罐28进行供水,三种供水水路可则一单独供水,也可相互组合供水在此不做限定。As shown in Figure 1, the flushing system 2 also includes a pressurizing device 25 located at the first spraying pipeline 21 and the second spraying pipeline 22, which is used for the first spraying pipeline 21 and the second spraying pipe The spray washing water in road 22 is pressurized to provide better flushing effect. The figure shows three waterways A, B, and C as examples of three kinds of water supply, any one of which can supply water to the first spraying pipeline 21 and the second spraying pipeline 22 . Waterway A uses a pressurized water tank for water supply, waterway B uses a booster pump for water supply, and waterway C uses a booster pump and a gas-liquid mixing tank 28 for water supply. The three water supply channels can be used alone or in combination. No limit.

当加压装置25采用重力冲洗水箱时,第一喷洗管路21和第二喷洗管路22的进水端与重力冲洗水箱25连通。重力冲洗水箱25相较于马桶本体10悬挂一定的高度,从而仅通过水箱25中水的重力提供压力。When the pressurizing device 25 adopts a gravity flushing water tank, the water inlet ends of the first spraying pipeline 21 and the second spraying pipeline 22 communicate with the gravity flushing water tank 25 . The gravity flush water tank 25 is suspended at a certain height compared to the toilet body 10 , so that the pressure is only provided by the gravity of the water in the water tank 25 .

当加压装置25采用增压泵时,增压泵为第一喷洗管路21和第二喷洗管路22水直接进行加压。When the pressurizing device 25 adopts a booster pump, the booster pump directly pressurizes the water in the first spraying pipeline 21 and the second spraying pipeline 22 .

如图1所示,控制装置24包括控制单元(未示出)、与控制单元连接的操作面板,操作面板上设置操作按键(例:如图1中所示的F、M、S、B)。控制按键可以是物理按键,也可为触控按键,可以设计为压电开关,也可以设计为集成在面板中的微动开关。操作面板可以放置在马桶本体1的上方,开关连接到带有程序(Arduino)的控制单元,以参数化不同的冲洗程序。控制装置24还可通过用户界面展示在终端上,可以是座式或蹲式马桶的用户界面。As shown in Figure 1, the control device 24 includes a control unit (not shown), an operation panel connected to the control unit, and operation buttons (for example: F, M, S, B as shown in Figure 1) are set on the operation panel . The control button can be a physical button or a touch button, can be designed as a piezoelectric switch, or can be designed as a micro switch integrated in the panel. The operation panel can be placed above the toilet body 1, and the switch is connected to a control unit with a program (Arduino) to parameterize different flushing programs. The control device 24 can also be displayed on the terminal through a user interface, which can be a user interface of a sitting or squatting toilet.

本实施例中,控制装置24根据接收到的不同的冲洗命令信号,通过控制电动控制阀23a、23b以及抽吸装置14,开启和关闭、开启和关闭的时间、及与所述马桶缸的排空顺序形成多种冲洗模式。在不同的冲洗模式中,冲洗系统2通过设置冲洗、排空和重新填充马桶的时间顺序,从而将在将马桶内的水提升到不同的水平位置,以保持正确的固体和液体比例,实现有效的冲洗掉。In this embodiment, the control device 24 controls the electric control valves 23a, 23b and the suction device 14 to open and close, the time of opening and closing, and the discharge with the toilet bowl according to different flushing command signals received. Empty sequences form multiple flush patterns. In different flushing modes, flushing system 2 achieves effective flushing, emptying, and refilling of the toilet by setting the time sequence to raise the water in the toilet to different levels to maintain the correct ratio of solids and liquids. rinse off.

现有技术中的马桶通长使用两种冲洗模式:一种用于固体(粪便),另一种用于液体(尿液)。液体冲洗通常只包含完全冲洗的一半体积,男性和女性用户每次用水体积通常在2.5到3升之间。欧式马桶的冲水由EN 997标准规定,主冲水量约为6升,美国HET标准为4.8升/冲水。Prior art toilets typically use two flush modes: one for solids (feces) and one for liquids (urine). Fluid flushes typically contain only half the volume of a full flush, with male and female users typically using between 2.5 and 3 liters per wash. The flushing of the European toilet is regulated by the EN 997 standard, the main flushing water volume is about 6 liters, and the American HET standard is 4.8 liters/flush.

众所周知,男性和女性用户在排尿后会有不同的做法。不使用卫生纸排尿,通常是男性用户;使用卫生纸排尿通长是女性用户。由于男性用户每次排尿后直接冲洗,女性用户在排尿结束后需要卫生纸,这意味着女性用户需要更多的水来清洗马桶中的卫生纸。与女性用户相比,其优点是男性用户冲洗尿液的节水潜力约为50%,因为不需要用水冲洗卫生纸。冲洗水只需冲洗陶瓷表面并重新填充水虹吸管的内容物。Male and female users are known to act differently after urinating. Those who do not use toilet paper to urinate are usually male users; those who use toilet paper to urinate are usually female users. Since male users flush directly after urinating each time, female users need toilet paper after urinating, which means that female users need more water to wash the toilet paper in the toilet. The advantage is that male users have a water saving potential of about 50% for flushing urine compared to female users, since no water is required to flush the toilet paper. Rinsing water simply rinses the ceramic surface and refills the contents of the water siphon.

故,本申请实施例的马桶装置100将液体冲洗分为两种冲洗模式,第一种冲洗模式:适用于男性的无纸液体冲洗;第二种冲洗模式:适用于女性的有纸液体冲洗。Therefore, the toilet device 100 of the embodiment of the present application divides liquid flushing into two flushing modes, the first flushing mode: paperless liquid flushing suitable for men; the second flushing mode: paper liquid flushing suitable for women.

第一种模式,适用于男性的无纸液体冲洗,操作方法如下:The first mode, a paperless liquid douche for men, works as follows:

在如厕后,用户按下带有男性冲洗操作按钮(按钮可采用符号M提示)触发第一冲洗命令(低电压脉冲信号)。冲洗系统的控制装置24接收到第一冲洗命令,启动抽吸装置12以吸出内容物,同时防回流阀13自动打开。当抽吸装置12启动第一预定排空时间后停止,防回流阀13关闭防止来自下水道的水流回马桶的水封区106。After going to the toilet, the user presses the male flushing operation button (the button can be prompted with the symbol M) to trigger the first flushing command (low voltage pulse signal). The control device 24 of the flushing system receives the first flushing command, activates the suction device 12 to suck out the contents, and at the same time, the backflow prevention valve 13 is automatically opened. When the suction device 12 starts and stops after the first predetermined emptying time, the anti-backflow valve 13 is closed to prevent the water from the sewer from flowing back into the water seal area 106 of the toilet.

当抽吸装置12停止第二预定排空时间后,第一控制阀23a开启,第一喷洗管路21输送水流,第一喷洗管路21的第一嘴喷210出水,润湿马桶缸10的前部进行清洁,并且补充封水区106的水量,所需要的冲水量约为200毫升,直到达到第一预定液位L1,以覆盖封水区106,从而覆盖抽吸装置12与内容物接触的部分。当然,也可通过第二喷洗管路22补充封水区106的水量,下述多种模式均可通过第二喷洗管路22补充封水区106,在此不限定。After the suction device 12 stops for the second predetermined emptying time, the first control valve 23a is opened, the first spraying pipeline 21 delivers water flow, and the first nozzle 210 of the first spraying pipeline 21 discharges water to wet the toilet bowl 10 to clean the front of the water seal area 106 and supplement the water volume of the water seal area 106, the required flushing volume is about 200 milliliters until reaching the first predetermined liquid level L1 to cover the water seal area 106, thereby covering the suction device 12 and the contents parts in contact with objects. Of course, the water volume of the sealing water area 106 can also be replenished through the second spraying pipeline 22 , and the following various modes can supplement the water sealing area 106 through the second spraying pipeline 22 , which is not limited here.

其中,马桶本体1的液位,可通过第一控制阀23a的开启时间进行推算,也可通过在马桶本体1内设置液位感应器进行检测,在此不做限定。Wherein, the liquid level of the toilet body 1 can be estimated by the opening time of the first control valve 23a, or can be detected by installing a liquid level sensor in the toilet body 1, which is not limited here.

第一种模式的具体控制方法可参照表一,其中X表示时间变量,s表示秒,可以通过软件设置相应的时间。这张表是一个典型的冲刷程序逻辑设置图。The specific control method of the first mode can refer to Table 1, where X represents the time variable, s represents the second, and the corresponding time can be set through the software. This table is a diagram of a typical flush program logic setup.

表一Table I

Figure BDA0003871917360000141
Figure BDA0003871917360000141

其中,准备使用的马桶时,马桶内为初始的基本水位L1,用户使用马桶后水位上升至LM,用户按下冲洗按钮,直接进行抽吸排空,短暂时间后马桶冲洗填充水位至L1。休息时间设置主要目的在于:吸走排泄物的过程要完全结束后,才可以开始填充环节。中间需要有个短暂的空档时间,否则泵不知道什么时候停。Among them, when the toilet is ready to be used, the initial basic water level in the toilet is L1. After the user uses the toilet, the water level rises to LM, and the user presses the flush button to directly perform suction and emptying. After a short period of time, the toilet flushes and fills the water level to L1. The main purpose of setting the rest time is: the filling process can only be started after the process of absorbing excrement is completely completed. There needs to be a short gap in between, otherwise the pump doesn't know when to stop.

第二种模式,适用于女性的有纸液体冲洗,具体操作方法如下:The second mode is suitable for women's flushing with paper liquid. The specific operation method is as follows:

由于女性用户小便后使用卫生纸,这些纸很可能被丢在马桶缸10的前部,因此,冲水量必须可以将这些纸片冲刷到马桶的含水部分,然后才能排出。在如厕后,用户按下带有女性冲洗操作按钮(按钮可采用符号F提示)触发第二冲洗命令(低电压脉冲信号)。Since female users use toilet paper after urinating, these papers are likely to be thrown at the front of the toilet bowl 10, therefore, the amount of flushing water must be such that these paper pieces can be flushed to the water-containing part of the toilet before being discharged. After going to the toilet, the user presses the female flushing operation button (the button can be prompted with a symbol F) to trigger the second flushing command (low voltage pulse signal).

控制装置24接收到第二冲洗命令,控制控制阀23a打开第一喷洗管路21,水流自第一喷嘴210喷出,约400毫升。第一喷嘴210被安装在马桶缸10的前部,靠近马桶前壁,使卫生纸从马桶缸10前部进入马桶缸10下部,以将卫生纸冲向马桶缸10的封水区部分,水位上升至第二预定液位L2,马桶缸10中的纸可以漂浮在水面上,马桶缸10中的水位高于马桶缸10的后坡部105的下端位置。The control device 24 receives the second flushing command, controls the control valve 23a to open the first spraying pipeline 21, and the water flow is sprayed from the first nozzle 210, about 400 milliliters. The first nozzle 210 is installed on the front portion of the toilet bowl 10, close to the front wall of the toilet bowl, so that the toilet paper enters the lower part of the toilet bowl 10 from the front portion of the toilet bowl 10, so that the toilet paper is rushed to the water sealing area of the toilet bowl 10, and the water level rises to At the second predetermined liquid level L2, the paper in the toilet bowl 10 can float on the water surface, and the water level in the toilet bowl 10 is higher than the lower end position of the rear slope portion 105 of the toilet bowl 10 .

待水位上升到第二预定液位L2,控制装置24控制抽吸装置12开启,抽吸装置12吸出带有漂浮卫生纸的液体。在抽吸装置12工作启动第三预定排空时间后停止,并且在抽吸装置12启动期间内,控制装置24控制控制阀23a关闭。抽吸装置12和第一喷洗管路21在一段时间内同时工作。When the water level rises to the second predetermined liquid level L2, the control device 24 controls the suction device 12 to open, and the suction device 12 sucks out the liquid with the floating toilet paper. The suction device 12 stops after the third predetermined emptying time, and during the start-up period of the suction device 12, the control device 24 controls the control valve 23a to close. The suction device 12 and the first spraying line 21 work simultaneously for a period of time.

当抽空马桶缸10内的水后,抽吸装置12会停止,控制装置24控制控制阀23再此开启以打开第一喷洗管路21,直至封水区106的水位达到第一预定液位L1,约200毫升的水,以覆盖与排泄物接触的抽吸装置12的部件,防回流阀13关闭,防止来自废水管的气体进入。具体控制过程可参照表二。After the water in the toilet bowl 10 is evacuated, the suction device 12 will stop, and the control device 24 controls the control valve 23 to open again to open the first spraying pipeline 21 until the water level in the sealed water area 106 reaches the first predetermined liquid level L1, about 200 ml of water to cover the parts of the suction device 12 that come into contact with the excrement, and the anti-backflow valve 13 is closed to prevent the entry of gas from the waste pipe. The specific control process can refer to Table 2.

表二Table II

Figure BDA0003871917360000151
Figure BDA0003871917360000151

其中,准备使用的马桶时,马桶内为初始的基本水位L1,用户使用马桶后水位上升至LF,用户按下冲洗按钮,进行冲洗,水位提升至L2,进行抽吸排空,短暂时间后马桶冲洗填充水位至L1。Among them, when the toilet is ready to be used, the initial basic water level in the toilet is L1. After the user uses the toilet, the water level rises to LF. The user presses the flush button to flush, and the water level rises to L2 for suction and emptying. After a short period of time, the toilet Flush fill level to L1.

第二冲洗模式的用水分析:排空量总计大约200毫升尿液,400毫升水用于冲洗纸,200毫升水用于重新填充马桶缸底部约为800毫升。Analysis of the water used for the second flush mode: Empty volume totals about 200ml of urine, 400ml of water for flushing the paper, 200ml of water for refilling the bottom of the toilet bowl about 800ml.

本申请实施例的马桶装置100还设置了第三种冲洗模式:适用于男性或女性排固体粪便后使用。The toilet device 100 of the embodiment of the present application is also provided with a third flushing mode: it is suitable for men or women to use after discharging solid feces.

第三种冲洗模式需实现的两个目标,第一是在将固体作为液体乳液排出时,需向马桶缸10中加入更多的水以稀释固体,故冲水量较第二冲洗模式更高,抽吸装置12需在第三预定液位L3启动;第二是清洁马桶缸10上的污渍。The third flushing mode needs to achieve two goals. The first is that when the solid is discharged as a liquid emulsion, more water needs to be added to the toilet bowl 10 to dilute the solid, so the amount of flushing water is higher than that of the second flushing mode. The suction device 12 needs to be activated at the third predetermined liquid level L3; the second is to clean the dirt on the toilet bowl 10 .

具体操作方法如下:The specific operation method is as follows:

在如厕后,用户按下带有男性和女性的带增压功能的固体(粪便)冲洗按钮(按钮可采用符号S提示)触发第三冲洗命令。After going to the toilet, the user presses the male and female solid (feces) flush button with pressurization function (the button can be indicated by the symbol S) to trigger the third flush command.

控制装置24接收到第三冲洗命令,控制第一控制阀23a、第二控制阀23b开启以打开第一喷洗管路21和第二喷洗管路22第一预定冲洗时间后关闭。水流自第一喷洗管路21的第一喷嘴210和第二喷洗管路22第二喷嘴220喷出冲向马桶缸10的壁面,直至水流增加到固体被冲洗水部分覆盖且卫生纸可以浮起的程度的第三预定液位L3。The control device 24 receives the third flushing command, and controls the first control valve 23a and the second control valve 23b to open to open the first spraying pipeline 21 and the second spraying pipeline 22 and then close them after a predetermined flushing time. The water flow is sprayed from the first nozzle 210 of the first spray pipeline 21 and the second nozzle 220 of the second spray pipeline 22 to the wall surface of the toilet bowl 10 until the water flow increases to the point that the solid is partially covered by the flushing water and the toilet paper can float. The third predetermined liquid level L3 to a certain extent.

当水仍在冲入时,抽吸装置12启动抽吸缸内的内容物第四预定排空时间后停止。第一喷嘴210和第二喷洗管路22在抽吸装置12工作时的开启时间定为第一预定持续时间。第一喷洗管路21和第二喷洗管路22在抽吸装置12停止之前停止,其目的是使得马桶缸10内容物被完全吸出。While the water is still flushing in, the suction device 12 starts to suck the contents of the cylinder and stops after a fourth predetermined emptying time. The opening time of the first nozzle 210 and the second spraying pipeline 22 is set as the first predetermined duration when the suction device 12 is working. The first spraying pipeline 21 and the second spraying pipeline 22 stop before the suction device 12 stops, the purpose of which is to make the contents of the toilet bowl 10 be completely sucked out.

在抽吸装置12停止抽吸后,开启第一喷洗管路21将水填入马桶缸10内,再次上升到第一预定液位L1。具体控制方法可参照表三。After the suction device 12 stops sucking, the first spraying pipeline 21 is opened to fill the toilet bowl 10 with water, and rise to the first predetermined liquid level L1 again. The specific control method can refer to Table 3.

表三Table three

Figure BDA0003871917360000161
Figure BDA0003871917360000161

Figure BDA0003871917360000171
Figure BDA0003871917360000171

其中,准备使用的马桶时,马桶内为初始的基本水位L1,用户使用马桶后水位上升至Ls,用户按下冲洗按钮,两个喷嘴进行冲洗,水位提升至L3,然后进行抽吸排空,排空时,两个喷嘴进行冲洗一段时间,排空后短暂时间后马桶冲洗填充水位至L1。Among them, when the toilet is ready to be used, the initial basic water level in the toilet is L1. After the user uses the toilet, the water level rises to Ls, the user presses the flush button, the two nozzles flush, the water level rises to L3, and then suction and empty. When emptying, the two nozzles flush for a period of time, and after a short time after emptying, the toilet flushes the filling level to L1.

第三冲洗模式的用水量分析:600毫升用于清洁缸壁和冲洗纸张,200毫升用于补充马桶和清洁马桶前部。固体和液体的输入约为350毫升。填充的水(200毫升)留在马桶缸的下部以备下次使用。待处理的总体积为950毫升液体(粪便中含有约80%的液体)。Water consumption analysis of the third flushing mode: 600ml is used to clean the tank wall and flush the paper, 200ml is used to replenish the toilet and clean the front of the toilet. The input of solid and liquid is about 350ml. Filled water (200ml) stays in the lower part of the toilet bowl for next use. The total volume to be treated is 950 ml of fluid (stool is about 80% fluid).

本申请实施例的马桶装置100还设置了第四种冲洗模式:适用于私人住宅和商业或公共应用的增压冲洗。The toilet device 100 of the embodiment of the present application is also provided with a fourth flushing mode: pressurized flushing suitable for private residences and commercial or public applications.

第四种冲洗模式可以是第三冲洗模式的附加功能,与第三冲洗模式主要不同之处在于第四冲洗模式开启时,第一控制阀23a、第二控制阀23b的开启时间延长,约延长30%,从而增加冲洗量,同时抽吸装置12的开启时间也相对延长。The fourth flushing mode can be an additional function of the third flushing mode. The main difference from the third flushing mode is that when the fourth flushing mode is turned on, the opening time of the first control valve 23a and the second control valve 23b is extended, approximately 30%, thereby increasing the amount of flushing, while the opening time of the suction device 12 is also relatively extended.

第一控制阀23a、第二控制阀23b的开启时间定义为第一预定冲洗时间。第一喷嘴210和第二喷洗管路22在抽吸装置12工作时的开启时间定为第二预定持续时间,第二预定持续时间大于第三冲洗模式的第一预定持续时间。The opening time of the first control valve 23a and the second control valve 23b is defined as the first predetermined flushing time. The opening time of the first nozzle 210 and the second spraying pipeline 22 is set to a second predetermined duration when the suction device 12 is working, and the second predetermined duration is greater than the first predetermined duration of the third flushing mode.

抽吸装置12启动时间定为第五预定排空时间,第五预定排空时间大于第四预定排空时间。抽吸装置12启动在液位达到第三预定液位L3时,可根据第一控制阀23a、第二控制阀23b的开启时间进行推算,也可根据液位感应器进行检测,在此不做限定。The starting time of the suction device 12 is set as the fifth predetermined emptying time, and the fifth predetermined emptying time is greater than the fourth predetermined emptying time. When the suction device 12 is started and the liquid level reaches the third predetermined liquid level L3, it can be calculated according to the opening time of the first control valve 23a and the second control valve 23b, or can be detected according to the liquid level sensor, which will not be done here. limited.

另外,第四种冲洗模式对应的第四冲洗命令通过用户按下带有增压冲洗的冲洗按钮(按钮可采用符号B提示)触发第四冲洗命令。第四冲洗模式其余操作步骤可参照第三冲洗模式,在此不赘述。In addition, the fourth flushing command corresponding to the fourth flushing mode is triggered by the user pressing a flushing button with pressurized flushing (the button can be indicated by a symbol B). The rest of the operation steps of the fourth flushing mode can refer to the third flushing mode, which will not be repeated here.

为避免过度使用而造成水容量耗尽的危险,冲洗系统设置了提醒功能。第一种提醒方式:通过在水箱25中设置与控制装置24连接的第一传感器26,用于检测水位,当水箱25的水位与水量消耗曲线不匹配时,则进行指示灯提醒。控制装置24预先存储有水量消耗曲线,并对水箱25的水量消耗数据进行收集计算确定是否匹配,当不匹配则进行指示灯提醒。第二种提醒方式可以标记马桶缸内建议使用增压冲洗的冲洗按钮B对应的水位,通过指示灯提示即可。增压开关B采用可指示灯的变化提示用户操作。To avoid the risk of running out of water capacity due to overuse, the flushing system has a reminder function. The first reminding method: by setting the first sensor 26 connected with the control device 24 in the water tank 25 to detect the water level, when the water level of the water tank 25 does not match the water consumption curve, the indicator light reminds. The control device 24 pre-stores the water consumption curve, and collects and calculates the water consumption data of the water tank 25 to determine whether they match. The second reminder method can mark the water level corresponding to the flushing button B in the toilet tank, which is recommended to use pressurized flushing, and it can be prompted by the indicator light. The pressure boost switch B uses the change of the indicator light to prompt the user to operate.

本申请实施例的马桶装置100还设置了第五种冲洗模式:适用于在用户不熟悉第四冲洗模式的冲洗过程的公共或商业应用中的全自动全冲洗,可用于处理马桶缸中高于通常体积的固体(粪便)。由于排入更大体积的固体,需注入更大的体积的水(例如,800毫升,而不是600毫升)。The toilet device 100 of the embodiment of the present application is also provided with a fifth flushing mode: it is suitable for fully automatic full flushing in public or commercial applications where the user is not familiar with the flushing process of the fourth flushing mode, and can be used to treat toilet tanks that are higher than usual. Volume of solids (feces). A larger volume of water (eg, 800 ml instead of 600 ml) needs to be injected due to the greater volume of solids being expelled.

马桶缸10背面设置第二液位传感器27,对输入的固体和液体进行检测,当控制装置24接收到输入的固体和液体的超出预定值,则选择启动第五冲洗模式。The second liquid level sensor 27 is arranged on the back of the toilet bowl 10 to detect the input solids and liquids, and when the control device 24 receives the input solids and liquids exceeding the predetermined value, it selects to start the fifth flushing mode.

示例性的,当输入约170g的固体时,则会将马桶缸10的水位提升到马桶缸的高水位。如果超过200毫升的尿液和超过170毫升通常的固体体积,第二液位传感器27可以检测到高于预定水平的输入,并可以相应地调整冲洗量,这意味着将进行第五冲洗模式。Exemplarily, when about 170g of solid is input, the water level of the toilet bowl 10 will be raised to the high water level of the toilet bowl. If more than 200 ml of urine and more than 170 ml of the usual solids volume, the second level sensor 27 can detect an input above a predetermined level and can adjust the flush volume accordingly, which means that the fifth flush mode will be performed.

第五冲洗模式可为自动冲洗模式,与第四冲洗模式的主要不同之处在于:该模式可不必用户进行按钮操作,控制装置24的开启第五冲洗模式的第五冲洗命令通过第二液位传感器27获得,当第二液位传感器27感应到马桶缸内输入的固体和液体超出预定值(一般为水位超出预定值),则选择启动第五冲洗模式。The fifth flushing mode can be an automatic flushing mode. The main difference from the fourth flushing mode is that this mode does not require the user to operate buttons, and the fifth flushing command of the control device 24 to open the fifth flushing mode passes the second liquid level. The sensor 27 obtains that when the second liquid level sensor 27 senses that the input solids and liquids in the toilet tank exceed a predetermined value (generally, the water level exceeds a predetermined value), the fifth flushing mode is selected to start.

启动第五冲洗模式,控制装置24控制打开第一喷洗管路21和第二喷洗管路22第二预定冲洗时间,第二预定冲洗时间大于第一预定冲洗时间;Start the fifth flushing mode, the control device 24 controls to open the first spraying pipeline 21 and the second spraying pipeline 22 for a second predetermined flushing time, and the second predetermined flushing time is greater than the first predetermined flushing time;

当马桶缸10内的液位达到第四预定液位时,控制装置24控制抽吸装置12启动第六预定排空时间后停止;在抽吸装置12停止工作之前关闭第一喷洗管路21和第二喷洗管路22,第一喷洗管路21和第二喷洗管路22在抽吸装置12继续开启了第三预定持续时间。第四预定液位大于第三液位,第六预定排空时间大于所述第五预定排空时间,第三预定持续时间大于或等第一预定持续时间。When the liquid level in the toilet cylinder 10 reaches the fourth predetermined liquid level, the control device 24 controls the suction device 12 to start the sixth predetermined emptying time and then stops; close the first spraying pipeline 21 before the suction device 12 stops working and the second spraying line 22 , the first spraying line 21 and the second spraying line 22 continue to be opened for a third predetermined duration at the suction device 12 . The fourth predetermined liquid level is greater than the third liquid level, the sixth predetermined emptying time is greater than the fifth predetermined emptying time, and the third predetermined duration is greater than or equal to the first predetermined duration.

当抽吸装置12停止抽吸后,再次开启第一喷洗管路21,当马桶缸10内的液位达到第一预定液位L1关闭第一喷洗管路21。After the suction device 12 stops sucking, the first spraying pipeline 21 is opened again, and the first spraying pipeline 21 is closed when the liquid level in the toilet bowl 10 reaches the first predetermined liquid level L1.

为了区分冲洗水和马桶缸10内的不断上升的废液水平,第二感应器27在进行冲洗操作和液体自上而下流入(排尿)时关闭。示例性的,当所述马桶缸内的液体增加的变化量大于预设值时,停止检测,在接收到冲洗信号时,开启检测。第五冲洗模式的其余操作步骤可参照第四冲洗模式相同,在此不赘述。In order to distinguish flush water from rising waste fluid levels in the toilet bowl 10, the second sensor 27 is turned off during flushing operations and top-down inflow (urination). Exemplarily, when the variation of the increase of liquid in the toilet bowl is greater than a preset value, the detection is stopped, and when a flushing signal is received, the detection is started. The rest of the operation steps in the fifth flushing mode may be the same as those in the fourth flushing mode, and will not be repeated here.

当然,第五冲洗模式也可为手动触发,可为用户触发对应按钮,触发第五冲洗信号,在此不做限定。Of course, the fifth flushing mode can also be triggered manually, and the corresponding button can be triggered by the user to trigger the fifth flushing signal, which is not limited here.

第五冲洗模式的用水量<1.0升/冲洗。与美国标准4.8升/冲水(美国HET马桶1.28加仑)的高效马桶相比,节水效果约为79%。使用加压冲洗,其节水量明显较低,约为1.5升/冲洗,但与4.8升/冲洗相比,节水量仍约为69%。The water consumption of the fifth flush mode is <1.0 liter/flush. Compared with high-efficiency toilets with US standard 4.8 liters/flush (US HET toilet 1.28 gallons), the water saving effect is about 79%. With a pressurized flush, the water savings are significantly lower at about 1.5 liters/flush, but still about 69% less compared to 4.8 liters/flush.

本申请实施例的上述任意冲洗模式启动时,均需增压装置进行增压,使得流体压力可以在1.2到4.0bar之间。如上述增压装置可采用重力水箱26、增加泵28等。When any of the above-mentioned flushing modes in the embodiment of the present application is activated, the booster device is required to increase the pressure so that the fluid pressure can be between 1.2 and 4.0 bar. Can adopt gravity water tank 26, increase pump 28 etc. as above-mentioned supercharging device.

当加压装置26仅采用重力水箱时,重力水箱的水流压力约达到0.15至0.2bar。冲洗性能会因此降低,但可以通过更高的冲洗体积和更大的冲洗管直径在一定程度上得到补偿。重力水箱26的水可为自来水补充,也可自雨水收集箱收集和过滤的水。在这种情况下,电磁阀23a、23b也可以在没有反压的情况下工作。当低水位会关闭增压功能。When the pressurizing device 26 only adopts the gravity water tank, the water flow pressure of the gravity water tank reaches about 0.15 to 0.2 bar. Flushing performance is reduced as a result, but this can be compensated to some extent by higher flushing volumes and larger flushing tube diameters. The water of gravity water tank 26 can be supplemented by running water, also can collect and filter the water from rainwater collecting tank. In this case, the solenoid valves 23a, 23b can also be operated without backpressure. When the water level is low, the boost function will be turned off.

申请人经过研究并证明本申请实施马桶装置100具有较高的节水效果。表四是使用本申请实施例的马桶装置100的2名成人(男、女)每天2次全冲和6次排尿后的节水量计算,节水:82%(无男性冲洗模式节水:77%)。The applicant has conducted research and proved that the implementation of the toilet device 100 in this application has a high water saving effect. Table 4 is the water saving calculation of 2 adults (male and female) who use the toilet device 100 of the embodiment of the present application for 2 full flushes and 6 times of urination every day, water saving: 82% (water saving without male flushing mode: 77 %).

表四Table four

Figure BDA0003871917360000201
Figure BDA0003871917360000201

*示例:每天一名男性和一名女性用户*Example: One male and one female user per day

如图1所示,本申请实施例的冲洗系统2还包括与第一喷洗管路21和第二喷洗管路22连接的罐体28,罐体28用于存储具有一定压力的气液混合物。为第一喷洗管路21和第二喷洗管路22输送气液混合物对马桶进行冲洗,一方面提高冲洗能力,另一方面能够节约用水。As shown in Figure 1, the flushing system 2 of the embodiment of the present application also includes a tank body 28 connected to the first spraying pipeline 21 and the second spraying pipeline 22, and the tank body 28 is used to store gas-liquid with a certain pressure. mixture. The gas-liquid mixture is delivered to the first spraying pipeline 21 and the second spraying pipeline 22 to flush the toilet. On the one hand, the flushing ability is improved, and on the other hand, water can be saved.

另外,同时也可在第一喷洗管路21的第一喷嘴210和第二喷洗管路22的第二喷嘴220设置气泡器制造气液混合物以达到最佳的清洁效果。In addition, at the same time, a bubble device may be provided at the first nozzle 210 of the first spraying pipeline 21 and the second nozzle 220 of the second spraying pipeline 22 to produce a gas-liquid mixture to achieve the best cleaning effect.

如图6所示,罐体28采用耐压钢体制造而成,具有进水口和进气口(未标号)。在空气口设置进气阀,并且设置气泵及导流橡胶膜箱,在气泵的帮助下,可对罐体28内输入压缩空气(1.2到4.0bar或更高),其效果是,导流橡胶膜箱通过加压空气将膨胀到装有水的一侧并用加压空气来填充体积。在进水口设置增压泵,启动增压泵将会产生高于空气侧的压强来抵抗气压。由于空气是可压缩的,水的一侧将压缩空气的一侧,并在增压泵设定的压力下将水填充到容器中。As shown in FIG. 6 , the tank body 28 is made of pressure-resistant steel and has a water inlet and an air inlet (not labeled). An air intake valve is set at the air port, and an air pump and a diversion rubber film box are arranged. With the help of the air pump, compressed air (1.2 to 4.0 bar or higher) can be input into the tank body 28. The effect is that the diversion rubber The membrane box is expanded to the water side by pressurized air and filled to volume with pressurized air. A booster pump is installed at the water inlet, and starting the booster pump will generate a pressure higher than that of the air side to resist the air pressure. Since air is compressible, the water side will compress the air side and fill the container with water at the pressure set by the booster pump.

如图5、图6所示,本申请实施例的冲洗系统可集成于一个盒体D内,可实现集成的、可预安装的一体式设计——即插即用,既能被放置在地板上,也可以安装在房间的墙壁上。该设计安装便利,同时允许一个冲洗系统应用于多个厕所,例如公共厕所盒体设置一个带有通用入口连接器的集成管道系统,可以从按钮、侧面或顶部供水。盒体内的所有电子部件都已集成完毕并且接线,因此该仅将集成的冲洗系统连接到电源也可以连接到操作开关(插头)。对于外部面板,接线是预先安装的,并且控制单元(CPU)也是集成好的。为了确保安全空间,罐体28也可采用“扁平状”,与球形或圆柱形容器相比,其深度需要减小。根据增压泵的性能表现,也可以将增压泵安装在盒体外。控制单元还连接到第一液位传感器26、第二液位传感器27并用于启动和停止增压泵。当持续时间过长且细菌滋生的危险上升时,控制单元也可以启动清洁冲洗,有助于改善积水的卫生状况。冲洗系统2设有带有插头连接器可与直流电源电池连接供电。As shown in Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, the flushing system of the embodiment of the present application can be integrated into a box D, which can realize an integrated, pre-installed one-piece design - plug and play, which can be placed on the floor It can also be installed on the wall of the room. The design is easy to install while allowing one flushing system to be applied to multiple toilets, such as a public toilet box with an integrated plumbing system with a universal inlet connector that can supply water from a push button, side or top. All electronics inside the box are integrated and wired so that the connection of the integrated flushing system to the power supply is also possible to the operating switch (plug). For the external panel, the wiring is pre-installed and the control unit (CPU) is also integrated. In order to ensure a safe space, the tank body 28 can also be "flat" in that its depth needs to be reduced compared to spherical or cylindrical containers. According to the performance of the booster pump, the booster pump can also be installed outside the box. The control unit is also connected to the first level sensor 26, the second level sensor 27 and is used to start and stop the booster pump. When the duration is too long and the risk of bacterial growth rises, the control unit can also initiate a cleaning flush, helping to improve the hygiene of standing water. The flushing system 2 is provided with a plug connector which can be connected with a DC power supply battery for power supply.

本申请实施例的各个冲洗模式的冲洗时间和排空时间可进行设置,由于冲洗过程是按时间顺序来操作控制阀门23和抽吸装置12,因此时间设置必须可根据冲洗系统进行调整。选择该模式后,操作员可以在按下对应的启动按钮后选择每个阀门/泵的启动时间,如表五所示:The flushing time and emptying time of each flushing mode in the embodiment of the present application can be set. Since the flushing process operates the control valve 23 and the suction device 12 in chronological order, the time setting must be adjustable according to the flushing system. After selecting this mode, the operator can select the start time of each valve/pump after pressing the corresponding start button, as shown in Table 5:

表五Table five

Figure BDA0003871917360000211
Figure BDA0003871917360000211

该程序可由遥控器或智能手机上的蓝牙程序完成。The program can be done by the remote control or the bluetooth program on the smartphone.

本申请实施例所述的第一预定液位L1为初始的基本液位,第二预定液位L2,第三预定液位L3,以基本液位为基准计算获得,通过控制控制阀23的开启时间等参数可确定第二预定液位L2,第三预定液位L3。The first predetermined liquid level L1 described in the embodiment of the present application is the initial basic liquid level, the second predetermined liquid level L2, and the third predetermined liquid level L3 are calculated based on the basic liquid level, and are obtained by controlling the opening of the control valve 23 Parameters such as time can determine the second predetermined liquid level L2 and the third predetermined liquid level L3.

本领域普通技术人员可以理解,上文中所公开方法中的全部或某些步骤、系统、装置中的功能模块/单元可以被实施为软件、固件、硬件及其适当的组合。在硬件实施方式中,在以上描述中提及的功能模块/单元之间的划分不一定对应于物理组件的划分;例如,一个物理组件可以具有多个功能,或者一个功能或步骤可以由若干物理组件合作执行。某些组件或所有组件可以被实施为由处理器,如数字信号处理器或微处理器执行的软件,或者被实施为硬件,或者被实施为集成电路,如专用集成电路。这样的软件可以分布在计算机可读介质上,计算机可读介质可以包括计算机存储介质(或非暂时性介质)和通信介质(或暂时性介质)。如本领域普通技术人员公知的,术语计算机存储介质包括在用于存储信息(诸如计算机可读指令、数据结构、程序模块或其他数据)的任何方法或技术中实施的易失性和非易失性、可移除和不可移除介质。计算机存储介质包括但不限于RAM、ROM、EEPROM、闪存或其他存储器技术、CD-ROM、数字多功能盘(DVD)或其他光盘存储、磁盒、磁带、磁盘存储或其他磁存储装置、或者可以用于存储期望的信息并且可以被计算机访问的任何其他的介质。此外,本领域普通技术人员公知的是,通信介质通常包含计算机可读指令、数据结构、程序模块或者诸如载波或其他传输机制之类的调制数据信号中的其他数据,并且可包括任何信息递送介质。Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or some of the steps in the methods disclosed above, the functional modules/units in the system, and the device can be implemented as software, firmware, hardware, and an appropriate combination thereof. In a hardware implementation, the division between functional modules/units mentioned in the above description does not necessarily correspond to the division of physical components; for example, one physical component may have multiple functions, or one function or step may be composed of several physical components. Components cooperate to execute. Some or all of the components may be implemented as software executed by a processor, such as a digital signal processor or microprocessor, or as hardware, or as an integrated circuit, such as an application specific integrated circuit. Such software may be distributed on computer readable media, which may include computer storage media (or non-transitory media) and communication media (or transitory media). As known to those of ordinary skill in the art, the term computer storage media includes both volatile and nonvolatile media implemented in any method or technology for storage of information, such as computer readable instructions, data structures, program modules, or other data. permanent, removable and non-removable media. Computer storage media includes, but is not limited to, RAM, ROM, EEPROM, flash memory or other memory technology, CD-ROM, digital versatile disk (DVD) or other optical disk storage, magnetic cartridges, tape, magnetic disk storage or other magnetic storage devices, or can Any other medium used to store desired information and which can be accessed by a computer. In addition, as is well known to those of ordinary skill in the art, communication media typically embodies computer readable instructions, data structures, program modules, or other data in a modulated data signal such as a carrier wave or other transport mechanism, and may include any information delivery media .

Claims (20)

1.一种冲洗系统,其特征在于,包括:1. A flushing system, characterized in that, comprising: 第一喷洗管路和第二喷洗管路,均设置成与马桶缸连接并对所述马桶缸进行供水冲洗;The first spraying pipeline and the second spraying pipeline are both arranged to be connected to the toilet tank and perform water supply flushing on the toilet tank; 通断组件,与所述第一喷洗管路和第二喷洗管路连接,用于控制所述第一喷洗管路和所述第二喷洗管路的通断;An on-off assembly, connected to the first spraying pipeline and the second spraying pipeline, for controlling the on-off of the first spraying pipeline and the second spraying pipeline; 控制装置,与所述通断组件连接,所述控制装置控制所述第一喷洗管路和第二喷洗管路的开启和关闭、第一喷洗管路和第二喷洗管路的开启和关闭的时间、及第一喷洗管路和第二喷洗管路的开启和关闭与所述马桶缸的排空顺序,形成多种冲洗模式;The control device is connected with the on-off assembly, and the control device controls the opening and closing of the first spraying pipeline and the second spraying pipeline, and the opening and closing of the first spraying pipeline and the second spraying pipeline. The opening and closing time, and the opening and closing of the first spraying pipeline and the second spraying pipeline and the emptying sequence of the toilet bowl form a variety of flushing modes; 所述多种冲洗模式包括第一冲洗模式和第二冲洗模式至少一个,并且包括第三冲洗模式;The plurality of flushing modes includes at least one of a first flushing mode and a second flushing mode, and includes a third flushing mode; 所述第一冲洗模式在所述马桶缸排空后开启所述第一喷洗管路或第二喷洗管路;所述第二冲洗模式在所述马桶缸排空前开启所述第一喷洗管路,在所述马桶缸排空后开启所述第一喷洗管路或第二喷洗管路;所述第三冲洗模式在所述马桶缸排空前开启所述第一喷洗管路和第二喷洗管路,在所述马桶缸排空后开启所述第一喷洗管路或第二喷洗管路。The first flush mode opens the first or second spray line after the toilet bowl is emptied; the second flush mode opens the first flush line before the toilet bowl is empty. Spray pipeline, open the first spray pipeline or the second spray pipeline after the toilet bowl is emptied; the third flush mode starts the first spray pipeline before the toilet bowl is emptied The first spray circuit and the second spray circuit are opened after the toilet bowl is emptied. 2.根据权利要求1所述的冲洗系统,其特征在于,当在所述第一冲洗模式时,所述控制装置在所述马桶缸排空后,控制所述第一喷洗管路或第二喷洗管路开启,当所述马桶缸内的水达到第一预定液位时,关闭所述第一喷洗管路或第二喷洗管路。2. The flushing system according to claim 1, characterized in that, when in the first flushing mode, the control device controls the first spraying pipeline or the second flushing line after the toilet bowl is emptied. The second spraying pipeline is opened, and when the water in the toilet tank reaches a first predetermined liquid level, the first spraying pipeline or the second spraying pipeline is closed. 3.根据权利要求2所述的冲洗系统,其特征在于,当在所述第二冲洗模式时,所述控制装置在所述马桶缸排空前,控制所述第一喷洗管路开启,当所述马桶缸内的水达到第二预定液位时,关闭所述第一喷洗管路;所述第二预定液位大于所述第一预定液位;3. The flushing system according to claim 2, characterized in that, when in the second flushing mode, the control device controls the opening of the first spraying pipeline before the toilet bowl is emptied, When the water in the toilet bowl reaches a second predetermined liquid level, close the first spraying pipeline; the second predetermined liquid level is greater than the first predetermined liquid level; 当所述马桶缸排空后,控制所述第一喷洗管路或第二喷洗管路开启,当所述马桶缸内的水达到第一预定液位时,关闭所述第一喷洗管路或第二喷洗管路。When the toilet bowl is empty, control the opening of the first spraying pipeline or the second spraying pipeline, and close the first spraying pipeline when the water in the toilet bowl reaches a first predetermined liquid level line or second spray line. 4.根据权利要求3所述的冲洗系统,其特征在于,4. The flushing system of claim 3, wherein: 当在所述第三冲洗模式时,所述控制装置在所述马桶缸排空前,控制所述第一喷洗管路和所述第二喷洗管路开启第一预定冲洗时间以使液位达到第三预定液位;所述第三预定液位大于所述第二预定液位;When in the third flushing mode, the control device controls the first spraying pipeline and the second spraying pipeline to open the first predetermined flushing time before the toilet bowl is emptied so that the liquid level reaches a third predetermined liquid level; the third predetermined liquid level is greater than the second predetermined liquid level; 在所述马桶缸排空时,继续开启所述第一喷洗管路和第二喷洗管路第一预定持续时间;continuing to open the first and second spray lines for a first predetermined duration while the toilet bowl is empty; 在所述马桶缸排空之前,关闭所述第一喷洗管路和第二喷洗管路;before the toilet bowl is emptied, closing the first and second spray lines; 当所述马桶缸排空后,控制所述第一喷洗管路或第二喷洗管路开启,当所述马桶缸内的水达到第一预定液位时,关闭所述第一喷洗管路或第二喷洗管路。When the toilet bowl is empty, control the opening of the first spraying pipeline or the second spraying pipeline, and close the first spraying pipeline when the water in the toilet bowl reaches a first predetermined liquid level line or second spray line. 5.根据权利要求4所述的冲洗系统,其特征在于,5. The flushing system of claim 4, wherein: 所述多种冲洗模式包括第四冲洗模式;当在所述第四冲洗模式时,所述控制装置在所述马桶缸排空前,控制所述第一喷洗管路和第二喷洗管路开启冲洗第一预定冲洗时间以使马桶缸内的液位达到第三预定液位;所述第三预定液位大于所述第二预定液位;The plurality of flushing modes include a fourth flushing mode; when in the fourth flushing mode, the control device controls the first spraying pipeline and the second spraying pipe before the toilet bowl is emptied The road is opened to flush for the first predetermined flushing time so that the liquid level in the toilet bowl reaches a third predetermined liquid level; the third predetermined liquid level is greater than the second predetermined liquid level; 在所述马桶缸排空时,继续开启所述第一喷洗管路和第二喷洗管路第二预定持续时间;所述第二预定持续时间大于第一预定持续时间;When the toilet bowl is empty, continue to open the first spraying pipeline and the second spraying pipeline for a second predetermined duration; the second predetermined duration is greater than the first predetermined duration; 在所述马桶缸排空之前,关闭所述第一喷洗管路和第二喷洗管路;before the toilet bowl is emptied, closing the first and second spray lines; 当所述马桶缸排空后,控制所述第一喷洗管路或第二喷洗管路开启,当所述马桶缸内的水达到第一预定液位时,关闭所述第一喷洗管路或第二喷洗管路。When the toilet bowl is empty, control the opening of the first spraying pipeline or the second spraying pipeline, and close the first spraying pipeline when the water in the toilet bowl reaches a first predetermined liquid level line or second spray line. 6.根据权利要求5所述的冲洗系统,其特征在于,还包括水箱,所述第一喷洗管路和所述第二喷洗管路的进水端与所述水箱连接,所述水箱设有第一液位感应器,当所述第一液位感应器检测到所述水箱的水位与水量消耗曲线与预先存储的水位与水量消耗曲线不匹配时,则提醒用户不使用第四冲洗模式。6. The flushing system according to claim 5, further comprising a water tank, the water inlet ends of the first spraying pipeline and the second spraying pipeline are connected to the water tank, and the water tank A first liquid level sensor is provided, and when the first liquid level sensor detects that the water level and water consumption curve of the water tank do not match the pre-stored water level and water consumption curve, the user is reminded not to use the fourth flush model. 7.根据权利要求5所述的冲洗系统,其特征在于,还包括与所述控制装置连接的第二液位感应器,所述多种冲洗模式包括第五冲洗模式;7. The flushing system according to claim 5, further comprising a second liquid level sensor connected to the control device, and the multiple flushing modes include a fifth flushing mode; 当在所述第五冲洗模式时,当所述第二液位检测器检测到所述马桶缸内的液体达到第四预定液位时,所述控制装置在所述马桶缸排空前,控制所述通断组件打开所述第一喷洗管路和第二喷洗管路冲洗第二预定冲洗时间,所述第二预定冲洗时间大于所述第一预定冲洗时间;When in the fifth flushing mode, when the second liquid level detector detects that the liquid in the toilet bowl reaches a fourth predetermined liquid level, the control device controls the The on-off assembly opens the first spraying pipeline and the second spraying pipeline to flush for a second predetermined flushing time, and the second predetermined flushing time is greater than the first predetermined flushing time; 在所述马桶缸排空时,继续开启所述第一喷洗管路和第二喷洗管路;When the toilet bowl is empty, continue to open the first spraying pipeline and the second spraying pipeline; 在所述马桶缸排空之前,关闭所述第一喷洗管路和第二喷洗管路;before the toilet bowl is emptied, closing the first and second spray lines; 当所述马桶缸排空后,控制所述第一喷洗管路或第二喷洗管路开启,当所述马桶缸内的水达到第一预定液位时,关闭所述第一喷洗管路或第二喷洗管路。When the toilet bowl is empty, control the opening of the first spraying pipeline or the second spraying pipeline, and close the first spraying pipeline when the water in the toilet bowl reaches a first predetermined liquid level line or second spray line. 8.根据权利要求1-7任意一项所述的冲洗系统,其特征在于,还包括与所述第一喷洗管路和所述第二喷洗管路连接的增压装置,所述增压装置用于对输入所述第一喷洗管路和所述第二喷洗管路的水进行增压。8. The flushing system according to any one of claims 1-7, further comprising a pressurizing device connected to the first spraying pipeline and the second spraying pipeline, the booster The pressure device is used for pressurizing the water input into the first spraying pipeline and the second spraying pipeline. 9.根据权利要求1-7任意一项所述的冲洗系统,其特征在于,还包括用于存储气液混合物的罐体,所述罐体包括用于通入气体的气体入口、用于通入液体的液体入口、及混合物输出口;9. The flushing system according to any one of claims 1-7, further comprising a tank body for storing the gas-liquid mixture, the tank body comprising a gas inlet for passing in gas, a gas inlet for passing through A liquid inlet for entering the liquid, and a mixture output port; 所述冲洗系统还包括与所述气体入口或所述液体入口连接的增压泵,所述混合物输出口与所述第一喷洗管路和第二喷洗管路的输入端连接。The flushing system further includes a booster pump connected to the gas inlet or the liquid inlet, and the mixture output port is connected to the input ends of the first spraying pipeline and the second spraying pipeline. 10.根据权利要求1-7任意一项所述的冲洗系统,其特征在于,所述第一喷洗管路设置成布置于所述马桶缸的前端,所述第二喷洗管路设置成布至于所述马桶缸的后端。10. The flushing system according to any one of claims 1-7, characterized in that, the first spraying pipeline is arranged at the front end of the toilet bowl, and the second spraying pipeline is arranged at cloth as far as the rear end of the toilet bowl. 11.根据权利要求1-7任意一项所述的冲洗系统,其特征在于,还包括与所述控制装置连接的抽吸装置,用于与所述马桶缸连接,用于对马桶缸内的内容物进行排空。11. The flushing system according to any one of claims 1-7, characterized in that it further comprises a suction device connected to the control device, used for connecting with the toilet bowl, and used for cleaning the water in the toilet bowl. The contents are emptied. 12.根据权利要求11所述的冲洗系统,其特征在于,还包括设于所述抽吸装置出口处的防回流装置,所述防回流阀通过磁吸元件加固于所述抽吸装置的出口处;12. The flushing system according to claim 11, further comprising an anti-backflow device arranged at the outlet of the suction device, and the anti-backflow valve is reinforced at the outlet of the suction device by a magnetic element place; 当所述抽吸装置工作时,所述防回流阀在吸入物体的推动下自动打开,当所述抽吸装置停止工作后,所述防回流阀自动关闭。When the suction device is working, the anti-backflow valve is automatically opened under the push of the inhaled object, and when the suction device stops working, the anti-backflow valve is automatically closed. 13.根据权利要求1-7任意一项所述的冲洗系统,其特征在于,还包括控制面板,所述控制面板设有多个按键,所述多个按键用于接收用户的操作并触发对应的冲洗命令以开启对应的冲洗模式。13. The flushing system according to any one of claims 1-7, further comprising a control panel, the control panel is provided with a plurality of buttons, and the plurality of buttons are used to receive user operations and trigger corresponding The flushing command to open the corresponding flushing mode. 14.一种马桶装置,其特征在于,包括:马桶本体、及与所述马桶本体配合安装的如权利要求1-13任意一项所述的冲洗系统;14. A toilet device, characterized by comprising: a toilet body, and a flushing system according to any one of claims 1-13 installed in cooperation with the toilet body; 所述马桶本体设有马桶缸、所述马桶缸设有第一喷洗口和第二喷洗口;所述冲洗系统的第一喷洗管路和第二喷洗管路分别与所述第一喷洗口和第二喷洗口配合安装。The toilet body is provided with a toilet cylinder, and the toilet cylinder is provided with a first spraying port and a second spraying port; the first spraying pipeline and the second spraying pipeline of the flushing system are respectively connected with the first spraying pipeline The first spraying port and the second spraying port are installed in cooperation. 15.一种冲洗系统的冲洗方法,其特征在于,包括:15. A flushing method for a flushing system, comprising: 根据接收到的不同控制命令,控制第一喷洗管路和第二喷洗管路的开启和关闭、开启和关闭的时间、及与马桶缸的排空顺序形成多种冲洗模式;According to different control commands received, control the opening and closing of the first spraying pipeline and the second spraying pipeline, the time of opening and closing, and the emptying sequence of the toilet bowl to form multiple flushing modes; 所述多种冲洗模式包括第一冲洗模式和第二冲洗模式至少一个,并且包括第三冲洗模式;The plurality of flushing modes includes at least one of a first flushing mode and a second flushing mode, and includes a third flushing mode; 所述第一冲洗模式在所述马桶缸排空后开启所述第一喷洗管路或第二喷洗管路;所述第二冲洗模式在所述马桶缸排空前开启所述第一喷洗管路,在所述马桶缸排空后开启所述第一喷洗管路或第二喷洗管路;所述第三冲洗模式在所述马桶缸排空前开启所述第一喷洗管路和第二喷洗管路,在所述马桶缸排空后开启所述第一喷洗管路或所述第二喷洗管路。The first flush mode opens the first or second spray line after the toilet bowl is emptied; the second flush mode opens the first flush line before the toilet bowl is empty. Spray pipeline, open the first spray pipeline or the second spray pipeline after the toilet bowl is emptied; the third flush mode starts the first spray pipeline before the toilet bowl is emptied The first spray circuit and the second spray circuit are opened after the toilet bowl is emptied. 16.根据权利要求15所述的冲洗方法,其特征在于,当在所述第一冲洗模式时,所述方法包括:16. The flushing method according to claim 15, wherein when in the first flushing mode, the method comprises: 当接收到第一冲洗命令时,控制所述马桶排空,在所述马桶缸排空后,控制所述第一喷洗管路或所述第二喷洗管路开启;When a first flushing command is received, the toilet is controlled to be emptied, and after the toilet bowl is emptied, the first spraying pipeline or the second spraying pipeline is controlled to be opened; 当所述马桶缸内的水达到第一预定液位时,关闭所述第一喷洗管路或所述第二喷洗管路。When the water in the toilet bowl reaches a first predetermined liquid level, the first spraying pipeline or the second spraying pipeline is closed. 17.根据权利要求16所述的冲洗方法,其特征在于,当在所述第二冲洗模式时,所述方法包括:17. The flushing method according to claim 16, wherein when in the second flushing mode, the method comprises: 当接收到第二冲洗命令时,在马桶缸排空前,控制所述第一喷洗管路开启,当所述马桶缸内的水达到第二预定液位时,关闭所述第一喷洗管路;When the second flushing command is received, before the toilet bowl is emptied, the first spraying pipeline is controlled to open, and when the water in the toilet bowl reaches a second predetermined liquid level, the first spraying line is turned off piping; 控制所述马桶排空,当所述马桶缸排空后,控制所述第一喷洗管路或所述第二喷洗管路开启,当所述马桶缸内的水达到第一预定液位时,关闭所述第一喷洗管路或所述第二喷洗管路。Control the emptying of the toilet, when the toilet cylinder is empty, control the opening of the first spraying pipeline or the second spraying pipeline, when the water in the toilet cylinder reaches the first predetermined liquid level , close the first spraying pipeline or the second spraying pipeline. 18.根据权利要求17所述的冲洗方法,其特征在于,当在所述第三冲洗模式时,所述方法包括:18. The flushing method according to claim 17, wherein when in the third flushing mode, the method comprises: 当接收到第三冲洗命令时,控制所述第一喷洗管路和所述第二喷洗管路开启第一预定冲洗时间;When a third flushing command is received, controlling the first spraying pipeline and the second spraying pipeline to start a first predetermined flushing time; 控制所述马桶排空,在所述马桶缸排空时,继续开启所述第一喷洗管路和第二喷洗管路第一预定持续时间;在所述马桶缸排空之前,关闭所述第一喷洗管路和第二喷洗管路;Controlling the emptying of the toilet, when the toilet bowl is empty, continue to open the first spraying pipeline and the second spraying pipeline for a first predetermined duration; before the toilet bowl is empty, close all Describe the first spraying pipeline and the second spraying pipeline; 当所述马桶缸排空后,控制所述第一喷洗管路或所述第二喷洗管路开启,当所述马桶缸内的水达到第一预定液位时,关闭所述第一喷洗管路或所述第二喷洗管路。When the toilet bowl is empty, control the opening of the first spraying pipeline or the second spraying pipeline, and close the first spraying pipeline when the water in the toilet bowl reaches a first predetermined liquid level The spraying pipeline or the second spraying pipeline. 19.根据权利要求18所述的冲洗方法,其特征在于,所述多种冲洗模式包括第四冲洗模式;当在所述第四冲洗模式,所述方法包括:19. The flushing method according to claim 18, wherein the multiple flushing modes include a fourth flushing mode; when in the fourth flushing mode, the method comprises: 当接收到第四冲洗命令,在所述马桶缸排空前,控制所述第一喷洗管路和第二喷洗管路开启冲洗第一预定冲洗时间;When the fourth flushing command is received, before the toilet bowl is emptied, control the first spraying pipeline and the second spraying pipeline to start flushing for a first predetermined flushing time; 控制所述马桶排空,在所述马桶缸排空时,继续开启所述第一喷洗管路和第二喷洗管路第二预定持续时间;所述第二预定持续时间大于所述第一预定持续时间;Control the emptying of the toilet, when the toilet tank is empty, continue to open the first spraying pipeline and the second spraying pipeline for a second predetermined duration; the second predetermined duration is longer than the first a predetermined duration; 在所述马桶缸排空之前,关闭所述第一喷洗管路和第二喷洗管路;before the toilet bowl is emptied, closing the first and second spray lines; 当所述马桶缸排空后,控制所述第一喷洗管路或所述第二喷洗管路开启,当所述马桶缸内的水达到第一预定液位时,关闭所述第一喷洗管路或所述第二喷洗管路。When the toilet bowl is empty, control the opening of the first spraying pipeline or the second spraying pipeline, and close the first spraying pipeline when the water in the toilet bowl reaches a first predetermined liquid level The spraying pipeline or the second spraying pipeline. 20.根据权利要求19所述的冲洗方法,其特征在于,所述多种冲洗模式包括第五冲洗模式;当在所述第五冲洗模式,所述方法包括:20. The flushing method according to claim 19, wherein the multiple flushing modes include a fifth flushing mode; when in the fifth flushing mode, the method comprises: 当所述马桶缸内的液体达到第四预定液位时,打开所述第一喷洗管路和第二喷洗管路第二预定冲洗时间,所述第二预定冲洗时间大于所述第一预定冲洗时间;When the liquid in the toilet bowl reaches the fourth predetermined liquid level, open the first spraying pipeline and the second spraying pipeline for a second predetermined flushing time, and the second predetermined flushing time is longer than the first scheduled flushing time; 控制所述马桶排空,在所述马桶缸排空时,继续开启所述第一喷洗管路和第二喷洗管路;在所述马桶缸排空之前,关闭所述第一喷洗管路和第二喷洗管路;Control the emptying of the toilet, when the toilet bowl is empty, continue to open the first spraying pipeline and the second spraying pipeline; before the toilet bowl is empty, close the first spraying pipeline pipeline and the second spraying pipeline; 当所述马桶缸排空后,控制所述第一喷洗管路开启或所述第二喷洗管路,当所述马桶缸内的水达到第一预定液位时,关闭所述第一喷洗管路或所述第二喷洗管路。When the toilet bowl is empty, control the opening of the first spraying pipeline or the second spraying pipeline; when the water in the toilet bowl reaches the first predetermined liquid level, close the first The spraying pipeline or the second spraying pipeline.
CN202211200703.XA 2022-09-29 2022-09-29 Toilet device, flushing system and flushing method thereof Pending CN115404957A (en)

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