CN115399262A - Lake fish community structure adjustment system - Google Patents

Lake fish community structure adjustment system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115399262A
CN115399262A CN202211237493.1A CN202211237493A CN115399262A CN 115399262 A CN115399262 A CN 115399262A CN 202211237493 A CN202211237493 A CN 202211237493A CN 115399262 A CN115399262 A CN 115399262A
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China
Prior art keywords
fixed
linkage
clamping
fixing
box
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Granted
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CN202211237493.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN115399262B (en
Inventor
陈方灿
汤婷
王宁
梁沛文
庞世勋
江淼
李�瑞
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Guangzhou Qianjiangshui Ecological Technology Co ltd
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Guangzhou Qianjiangshui Ecological Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202211237493.1A priority Critical patent/CN115399262B/en
Publication of CN115399262A publication Critical patent/CN115399262A/en
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Publication of CN115399262B publication Critical patent/CN115399262B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K61/00Culture of aquatic animals
    • A01K61/10Culture of aquatic animals of fish
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K61/00Culture of aquatic animals
    • A01K61/60Floating cultivation devices, e.g. rafts or floating fish-farms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K61/00Culture of aquatic animals
    • A01K61/60Floating cultivation devices, e.g. rafts or floating fish-farms
    • A01K61/65Connecting or mooring devices therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/02Receptacles specially adapted for transporting live fish
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/04Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
    • A01K63/042Introducing gases into the water, e.g. aerators, air pumps
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a lake fish community structure adjusting system, wherein a fixed support box is welded at the top end of a clamping mounting bar, sliding fixing grooves are formed in the bottom ends of the fixed support box, the fixed support plate and a floating raft, a pressing screw rod is clamped at an output shaft of a transmission motor, a blocking limiting plate is welded at one end of a limiting spring, the transmission motor and the pressing screw rod drive a discharge fixed box to move downwards, and the blocking limiting plate is driven to rotate by an electric hoist, a linkage rope and the limiting spring, so that the discharge fixed box is opened, so that water carrying fish enters a lake in the moving process, the fish can be discharged from the bottom end during fish discharging, and the fish can move in a matching manner, the situation that the fish falls from a high place and is stressed is avoided, meanwhile, the fish can be contacted with lake water in advance, the adaptability is ensured, and meanwhile, the speed of the fish is controlled by controlling the angle of the blocking limiting plate, and the fish is prevented from being excessively discharged from a single position in a short time.

Description

Lake fish community structure adjustment system
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of lake fish community structure adjustment, in particular to a lake fish community structure adjustment system.
Background
The lake refers to a lake basin and water contained in the lake basin. The lake basin is a natural depression pool with relatively closed ground surface and capable of storing water, the lakes can be divided into constructional lakes, volcanic estuary lakes, glacier lakes, barrage lakes, karst lakes, river-grown lakes, aeolian lakes, sea-grown lakes, artificial lakes and the like according to the causes, the sources of lake water are rainfall, ground runoff and underground water, some lake water come from ice and snow melt water, the ecology of the lakes generally has a fixed fish community environment, and at present, new fish communities are generally directly thrown in the lake water when the fish community intervenes.
However, when fish is taken down, the fish is generally thrown into water from the fish box directly, so that the fish falls from a high position, the fish can have stress reaction, the death probability of the fish is increased, and meanwhile, the speed of the fish cannot be controlled, and the condition that the fish is not distributed uniformly is caused.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a lake fish community structure adjusting system which can effectively solve the problems that fish fall from a high position and stress reaction occurs in the fish due to the fact that the fish is thrown into water directly from a fish box when the fish is dropped at present, so that the death probability of the fish is increased, and meanwhile, the fish distribution is not uniform due to the fact that the speed of the fish cannot be controlled.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a lake fish community structure adjusting system comprises a fixed supporting plate, wherein a discharge floating assembly is mounted on one side of the fixed supporting plate, and comprises a floating raft, a clamping mounting groove, a clamping mounting strip, an insertion fixing groove, a fixing bolt, a fixing clamping strip, a fixed supporting box, a sealing cover plate, a protective cover plate, a sliding fixing groove, a transmission motor, a pressing screw rod, a discharge fixing box, a limiting spring, a blocking limiting plate, a linkage rope, an electric hoist and a sealing gasket;
the clamping mounting strip is embedded into the clamping mounting groove, the fixed clamping strip is inserted into the insertion fixing groove, and the fixed clamping strip is clamped to the side end of the fixed support plate through the fixing bolt, so that the fixed support box is fixed to the top end of the fixed support plate;
the transmission motor drives the lead screw down, drives the fixed box of discharge and pushes down along the slip fixed slot by the lead screw down for the fixed box of discharge and the laminating of fixed stay bottom of the case end, drive the removal of linkage rope through the electric block, drive by spacing spring and block the limiting plate and rotate, thereby open the fixed box of discharge.
Preferably, a floating raft is bonded at the bottom end of the fixed supporting plate, a clamping mounting groove is formed in the top end of the fixed supporting plate, a clamping mounting strip is embedded into the inner side of the clamping mounting groove, inserting fixing grooves are symmetrically formed in one ends of the clamping mounting strip and the fixed supporting plate, a fixed clamping strip is mounted at one end of the fixed supporting plate corresponding to the position where the inserting fixing grooves are formed through fixing bolts, a fixed supporting box is welded at the top end of the clamping mounting strip, a sealing cover plate is welded at the top end of the fixed supporting box, a protective cover plate is symmetrically hinged to the top end of the sealing cover plate, and sliding fixing grooves are formed in the bottom ends of the fixed supporting box, the fixed supporting plate and the floating raft;
the electric hoist is characterized in that a transmission motor is installed on the top end of the sealing cover plate through a motor base, a pressing screw rod is connected to an output shaft of the transmission motor in a clamped mode, a discharging fixing box is connected to the side end of the pressing screw rod through a screw rod base, limiting springs are welded to the top end and the bottom end of the inner side of the discharging fixing box, one end of each limiting spring is welded to a blocking limiting plate, a linkage rope is connected to the side end of each blocking limiting plate in a penetrating mode, the linkage rope is wound and installed on the side end of the electric hoist, and a sealing gasket is bonded to the top end of the inner side of the discharging fixing box.
Preferably, the longitudinal section of joint mounting groove and joint mounting bar is the type of returning, fixed joint strip embedding is installed in inserting the fixed slot inboard, driving motor and electric block input all with external control ware output electric connection, external control ware input and external power source output electric connection.
Preferably, the bottom end of the fixed support box is attached to the top end of the fixed support plate, the discharge fixing box is slidably mounted on the inner side of the sliding fixing groove, and the pressing screw rod is rotatably mounted on the inner side of the fixed support box.
Preferably, the stop limiting plate rotates to be installed in the fixed box inboard of discharging, stop limiting plate top and the laminating of seal ring bottom, the electric hoist joint is installed in the sealed apron top.
Preferably, a gas injection circulating assembly is installed on one side of the fixed support box and comprises a fixed arc-shaped block, a linkage fixing hole, a fixing screw rod, a pressing fixing block, an oxygen tank, a discharge pipe, an external thread cylinder, a linkage motor, a linkage screw rod, a sleeving clamping plate, a linkage pipe, an internal thread cylinder, a discharge inlet pipe, a water suction pump, an extraction pipe and a backflow pipe;
the device comprises a fixed support box, a plurality of fixed arc-shaped blocks, a plurality of linkage fixing holes, a plurality of discharge pipes, a plurality of linkage motors, a plurality of linkage clamping plates and a plurality of linkage clamping plates, wherein the two ends of the fixed support box are symmetrically welded with the fixed arc-shaped blocks, one ends of the fixed arc-shaped blocks are symmetrically provided with the linkage fixing holes, the inner sides of the linkage fixing holes are connected with fixed lead screws through lead screw seats, the top ends of the two fixed lead screws are rotationally connected with downwards-pressing fixing blocks, the inner sides of the fixed arc-shaped blocks are clamped with oxygen tanks corresponding to the downwards-pressing fixing blocks, one ends of the oxygen tanks are connected with the discharge pipes in a penetrating manner, one ends of the discharge pipes are sleeved with externally threaded cylinders, one side of the top end of the sealing cover plate is provided with the linkage motor through the motor seat, the bottom ends of output shafts of the linkage motors are clamped with the linkage lead screws, the side ends of the linkage lead screws are connected with the sleeving clamping plates, and the side ends of the linkage clamping plates are sleeved with the linkage pipes;
fixed supporting box one end through connection has into the pipe, the corresponding pipe position department of discharging of fixed supporting box one end has the suction pump through the motor cabinet installation, the suction pump is intake the end and is connected with the extraction pipe through the adapter, sealed apron top through connection has the back flow.
Preferably, the longitudinal section of fixed arc piece is the U-shaped, it installs in fixed arc piece inboard to push down the fixed block embedding, linkage motor and suction pump input and external control ware output electric connection.
Preferably, an external screw thread section of thick bamboo and an internal thread section of thick bamboo pass through threaded connection, linkage pipe slides and runs through and installs on sealed apron top, the pipe of going into is connected through adapter and suction pump play water end joint.
Preferably, a connecting assembly is mounted on one side of the fixed supporting plate, and comprises a placing groove, a torsion spring, a limiting supporting plate, an insertion limiting hole, a sliding clamping groove, a pushing spring, a sliding clamping plate, a reset spring, a limiting mounting plate, a linkage fixing frame and a mounting pin;
standing grooves have all been seted up at the fixed bolster both ends, are located the standing groove welding of fixed bolster one end has torque spring, the welding of torque spring one end has spacing backup pad, spacing backup pad one end has been seted up and has been inserted spacing hole, spacing backup pad corresponds and has been inserted spacing hole position department and has been seted up slip joint groove, the welding of the inboard one end in slip joint groove has push spring, the welding of push spring one end has the slip joint board, is located the inboard welding of standing groove of the fixed bolster other end has reset spring, the welding of reset spring one end has spacing mounting panel, the welding of spacing mounting panel one end has the linkage mount, fixed bolster, spacing backup pad and spacing mounting panel one end insert and install the erection pin.
Preferably, the limiting support plate and the limiting mounting plate are rotatably mounted on the inner side of the placing groove, the sliding clamping plate is slidably mounted on the inner side of the sliding clamping groove, and the linkage fixing frame is slidably embedded in the inner side of the inserting limiting hole.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: the invention has scientific and reasonable structure and safe and convenient use:
1. be provided with the showy subassembly of discharge, through fixing bolt with fixed joint strip, joint mounting bar and fixed supporting box are fixed to the solid fixed bolster side, make the operation that can be quick when changing the solid fixed bolster, it moves down to drive the fixed box of discharge by driving motor and lead screw down, through the electric hoist, linkage rope and spacing spring drive block the limiting plate and rotate, thereby open the fixed box of discharge, make the water drive fish enter into the lake at the removal in-process, make can be through fish under the bottom when putting the fish, and the cooperation removes, avoid fish to fall the condition that the appearance is stressed from the eminence, simultaneously can contact with the lake water, make fish can contact the lake water in advance, adaptability has been guaranteed, the angle of limiting plate is blocked through control simultaneously, the speed of fish under the control, avoid fish under the single position short time excessive.
2. Be provided with gas injection circulation subassembly, drive down the fixed block by fixed screw and push down the fixed block and carry out fixed joint through pushing down fixed block and fixed arc piece to the oxygen cylinder, make the operation that can be quick when needs change the oxygen cylinder, the complexity of staff's operation has been alleviateed, cup joint discharge pipe and linkage pipe are fixed through an external screw thread section of thick bamboo and an internal thread section of thick bamboo, make the oxygen suppliment that can last when transporting fish, the environment that fish survived has been guaranteed, it removes to drive linkage lead screw and linkage pipe by the linkage motor, avoid the condition that single position oxygen suppliment leads to the great oxygen gap to appear oxygen enrichment and oxygen deficiency, by the suction pump, the extraction pipe, it drives lake water and exchanges with incasement water to arrange into pipe and back flow, make can let its adaptation environment before putting the fish, avoid appearing stress reaction and lead to fish death.
3. Be provided with coupling assembling, through the installation pin to spacing backup pad and spacing mounting panel fixed joint, insert the linkage mount and insert spacing downthehole side, simultaneously through torque spring and reset spring spacing fixed, thereby avoid it to appear the dislocation when connecting, drive the spacing joint of slide joint board pair linkage mount by promoting the spring, make the operation that can be quick when needs are connected fixedly be convenient for to a plurality of fixed stay board fixed combination connection, thereby be convenient for carry a large amount of fish schools of different classes simultaneously.
To sum up, through discharge showy subassembly and gas injection circulation subassembly for can guarantee the living environment of shoal of fish before putting the fish, can make the shoal of fish can adapt to lake water in advance simultaneously, avoid the short time to change the environment and lead to it to appear stress, thereby the shoal of fish survival rate has been increased, through discharge showy subassembly and coupling assembling mutually support, make can carry a large amount of different fishes in step when fish down, mutually support through a plurality of subassemblies, make stability and the efficiency of fish under can guaranteeing when fish.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the present invention displacement float assembly;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the fixed support box of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the sealing gasket of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a gas injection cycle assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of an installation structure of the oxygen tank of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of the connection assembly of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic view of an installation structure of the torsion spring of the present invention;
the reference numbers in the figures: 1. fixing the support plate;
2. discharging the floating assembly; 201. floating rafts; 202. clamping the mounting groove; 203. clamping the mounting strip; 204. inserting into the fixing groove; 205. fixing the bolt; 206. fixing the clamping strip; 207. fixing a support box; 208. sealing the cover plate; 209. a protective cover plate; 210. a sliding fixing groove; 211. a drive motor; 212. pressing the screw rod; 213. discharging the fixed cassette; 214. a limiting spring; 215. blocking the limiting plate; 216. a linkage rope; 217. an electric hoist; 218. a sealing gasket;
3. a gas injection circulation assembly; 301. fixing the arc-shaped block; 302. a linkage fixing hole; 303. fixing the screw rod; 304. pressing the fixed block; 305. an oxygen tank; 306. a discharge pipe; 307. an externally threaded barrel; 308. a linkage motor; 309. a linkage screw rod; 310. sleeving and connecting the clamping and connecting plate; 311. a linkage pipe; 312. an internal threaded barrel; 313. a discharge pipe; 314. a water pump; 315. an extraction pipe; 316. a return pipe;
4. a connecting assembly; 401. a placement groove; 402. a torsion spring; 403. a limiting support plate; 404. inserting the limiting hole; 405. a sliding clamping groove; 406. a push spring; 407. a sliding clamping plate; 408. a return spring; 409. a limiting mounting plate; 410. a linkage fixing frame; 411. and (7) installing the pin.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it should be understood that they are presented herein only to illustrate and explain the present invention and not to limit the present invention.
Example (b): as shown in fig. 1 to 8, the present invention provides a technical solution, a lake fish community structure adjustment system, including a fixed support plate 1, a discharging floating assembly 2 is installed on one side of the fixed support plate 1, the discharging floating assembly 2 includes a floating raft 201, a clamping installation groove 202, a clamping installation bar 203, an insertion fixing groove 204, a fixing bolt 205, a fixing clamping bar 206, a fixing support box 207, a sealing cover plate 208, a protective cover plate 209, a sliding fixing groove 210, a transmission motor 211, a lower screw rod 212, a discharging fixing box 213, a limiting spring 214, a blocking limiting plate 215, a linkage rope 216, an electric hoist 217 and a sealing washer 218;
the clamping mounting strip 203 is embedded into the clamping mounting groove 202, the fixed clamping strip 206 is inserted into the insertion fixing groove 204, and the fixed clamping strip 206 is clamped to the side end of the fixed support plate 1 through the fixing bolt 205, so that the fixed support box 207 is fixed to the top end of the fixed support plate 1;
the transmission motor 211 drives the lead screw 212 down, and the fixed box 213 of discharge is driven by the lead screw 212 down to push down along the sliding fixing groove 210 for the fixed box 213 of discharge and the laminating of fixed supporting box 207 bottom drive the linkage rope 216 through the electric hoist 217 and remove, drive by spacing spring 214 and block the limiting plate 215 and rotate, thereby open the fixed box 213 of discharge.
The floating raft 201 is bonded at the bottom end of the fixed support plate 1, the top end of the fixed support plate 1 is provided with a clamping mounting groove 202, a clamping mounting strip 203 is embedded and mounted in the inner side of the clamping mounting groove 202, the longitudinal sections of the clamping mounting groove 202 and the clamping mounting strip 203 are both of a square-shaped structure, the clamping mounting strip can be effectively limited and fixed when in clamping sleeve connection, an inserting fixing groove 204 is symmetrically formed in one ends of the clamping mounting strip 203 and the fixed support plate 1, a fixed clamping strip 206 is mounted in the position, corresponding to the inserting fixing groove 204, of one end of the fixed support plate 1 through a fixing bolt 205, the fixed clamping strip 206 is embedded and mounted in the inner side of the inserting fixing groove 204, installation can be effectively blocked when connection and fixation is needed, the situation that the fixed support box 207 is separated due to position deviation during installation and fixation is avoided, the fixed support box 207 is welded at the top end of the clamping mounting strip 203, the bottom end of the fixed support box 207 is attached to the top end of the fixed support plate 1, comprehensive stress can be realized during support, the overturn caused by single stress is avoided, the situation that the overturn is caused, the top end is welded with the sealing cover plate 208, the sealing cover plate 208 is symmetrically hinged to the top end 209, the floating raft 207, the fixed support box is provided with the floating fixing grooves 201;
the top end of the sealing cover plate 208 is provided with a transmission motor 211 through a motor base, an output shaft of the transmission motor 211 is connected with a downward pressing screw rod 212 in a clamped mode, the downward pressing screw rod 212 is rotatably installed on the inner side of the fixed supporting box 207, and linkage stability is guaranteed, the side end of the downward pressing screw rod 212 is connected with a discharge fixed box 213 through a screw rod base, the discharge fixed box 213 is slidably installed on the inner side of a sliding fixed groove 210, linkage operation which can be performed quickly when downward pressing and discharging are needed is achieved, limiting springs 214 are welded on the top end and the bottom end of the inner side of the discharge fixed box 213, one end of each limiting spring 214 is welded with a blocking limiting plate 215, the blocking limiting plates 215 are welded on the inner side of the discharge fixed box 215, the top ends of the blocking limiting plates 215 are attached to the bottom end of a sealing washer 218, sealing effect can be guaranteed when sealing and limiting is achieved, leakage is avoided, the side ends of the blocking limiting plates 215 are connected with a linkage rope 216 in a penetrating mode, the linkage rope 216 is wound on the side end of an electric hoist 217, the electric hoist 217 is installed on the top end of the sealing cover plate 208 in a clamped mode, the electric hoist 217, the top end of the sealing cover plate 213 is installed on the top end of the sealing cover plate 208, and the top end of the sealing fixed box 213, the sealing washer 218 is guaranteed, the input end of the electric hoist, the transmission motor 211 and the output end of an external controller, the external power supply is electrically connected with the output end of the external power supply, and the output end of the external power supply.
A gas injection circulating assembly 3 is installed on one side of the fixed supporting box 207, and the gas injection circulating assembly 3 comprises a fixed arc-shaped block 301, a linkage fixing hole 302, a fixed screw rod 303, a downward pressing fixing block 304, an oxygen tank 305, a discharge pipe 306, an external thread cylinder 307, a linkage motor 308, a linkage screw rod 309, a sleeve joint clamping plate 310, a linkage pipe 311, an internal thread cylinder 312, a discharge pipe 313, a water pump 314, an extraction pipe 315 and a return pipe 316;
the two ends of the fixed support box 207 are symmetrically welded with the fixed arc blocks 301, the longitudinal section of each fixed arc block 301 is U-shaped, the press-down fixing blocks 304 are embedded in the inner sides of the fixed arc blocks 301, so that the optimal fixing effect and the optimal mounting speed can be ensured during clamping and fixing, linkage fixing holes 302 are symmetrically formed in one ends of the fixed arc blocks 301, the inner sides of the linkage fixing holes 302 are connected with the fixed screw rods 303 through screw rod seats, the top ends of the two fixed screw rods 303 are rotatably connected with the press-down fixing blocks 304, oxygen tanks 305 are clamped at positions, corresponding to the press-down fixing blocks 304, of the inner sides of the fixed arc blocks 301, one ends of the oxygen tanks 305 are connected with discharge pipes 306 in a penetrating mode, one ends of the discharge pipes 306 are connected with external screw thread cylinders 307 in a penetrating mode, a linkage motor 308 is installed on one side of the top end of a sealing cover plate 208 through a motor seat, the bottom end of an output shaft of the linkage motor 308 is clamped with the linkage screw rod 309, the side end of the linkage screw rod is connected with a sleeved clamping plate 310 through the screw rod seat, the sleeved clamping plate 310, the linkage pipe 311 is connected with a sleeved with a linkage pipe 311, the linkage pipe 311 in a penetrating mode, the linkage pipe 311 is installed on the top end of the sealing cover plate 208, so that the air inlet position can be adjusted quickly during air inlet, the stability of an internal oxygen supply is ensured, one end of the internal screw thread cylinder 312, the oxygen tank is replaced by an internal screw thread cylinder 307, and the oxygen tank 305, and the oxygen tank can be replaced quickly, and quickly through the external screw rod cylinder 305 through the external screw rod cylinder 312, and quick operation can be quickly when the oxygen tank can be replaced quickly;
fixed supporting box 207 one end through connection has into pipe 313, and fixed supporting box 207 one end corresponds to row pipe 313 position department and installs suction pump 314 through the motor cabinet, and row pipe 313 passes through the adapter and is connected with suction pump 314 water outlet end joint for the supply that can stabilize is intake, and suction pump 314 water inlet end is connected with extraction pipe 315 through the adapter, and sealed apron 208 top through connection has back flow 316, linkage motor 308 and suction pump 314 input and external controller output electric connection.
A connecting assembly 4 is arranged on one side of the fixed support plate 1, and the connecting assembly 4 comprises a placing groove 401, a torsion spring 402, a limiting support plate 403, an inserting limiting hole 404, a sliding clamping groove 405, a pushing spring 406, a sliding clamping plate 407, a return spring 408, a limiting mounting plate 409, a linkage fixing frame 410 and a mounting pin 411;
placing grooves 401 are formed in two ends of a fixed support plate 1, a torsion spring 402 is welded to the placing groove 401 located in one end of the fixed support plate 1, a limiting support plate 403 is welded to one end of the torsion spring 402, the limiting support plate 403 and the limiting mounting plate 409 are rotatably installed on the inner side of the placing groove 401, when clamping fixation is needed, effective combination connection can be achieved, one end of the limiting support plate 403 is provided with an insertion limiting hole 404, the limiting support plate 403 corresponds to the position where the limiting hole 404 is inserted and is provided with a sliding clamping groove 405, one end of the inner side of the sliding clamping groove 405 is welded with a pushing spring 406, one end of the pushing spring 406 is welded with a sliding clamping plate 407, the sliding clamping plate 407 is slidably installed on the inner side of the sliding clamping groove 405, guide limiting which can be achieved quickly when clamping is needed to be inserted, a reset spring 408 is welded to the inner side of the placing groove 401 located in the other end of the fixed support plate 1, one end of the reset spring 408 is welded with the limiting mounting plate 409, one end of the limiting mounting plate 409 is welded with a linkage fixing frame 410, the linkage fixing frame 410 is slidably embedded in the inner side of the insertion limiting hole 404 and is installed on the inner side of the insertion limiting hole 404, clamping pin 411, connection is convenient for clamping connection, and installation, the fixed support plate 1, one end of the limiting mounting plate 403 and the limiting mounting plate 409.
The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows: when other fish communities need to be added in the lake, a worker inserts the clamping mounting bar 203 into the clamping mounting groove 202, inserts the fixed clamping bar 206 into the insertion fixing groove 204, clamps the fixed clamping bar 206 to the side end of the fixed support plate 1 through the fixing bolt 205, fixes the fixed support box 207 to the top end of the fixed support plate 1, and puts fish needing to be put into the fixed support box 207;
an oxygen tank 305 is inserted and sleeved at the side end of a fixed arc-shaped block 301, a fixing screw rod 303 drives a press-down fixing block 304 to slide and press down, the press-down fixing block 304 is embedded into the inner side of the fixed arc-shaped block 301, the oxygen tank 305 is fixedly clamped and connected with the fixed arc-shaped block 301 through the press-down fixing block 304, so that the oxygen tank 305 can be quickly replaced when fish is continuously taken down, the operation of workers is convenient, an external thread cylinder 307 and an internal thread cylinder 312 are connected through threaded sleeve, a discharge pipe 306 and a linkage pipe 311 are quickly and fixedly sleeved with each other, oxygen is supplied to the inside of a fixed supporting box 207 through the oxygen tank 305, the discharge pipe 306 and the linkage pipe 311, and the survival of the fish can be ensured to have oxygen when the fish is transported, the linkage motor 308 drives the linkage screw rod 309 to rotate, the linkage screw rod 309 drives the sleeving clamping plate 310 to lift, so that the linkage pipe 311 is driven to slide on the inner side of the fixed support box 207, integral internal oxygen supply is guaranteed, the situation that oxygen enrichment and oxygen deficiency are caused by large oxygen difference due to single-position oxygen supply is avoided, in the drifting moving process, lake water is extracted through an extraction pipe 315 and a discharge pipe 313 by a water suction pump 314, the lake water is input to the inner side of the fixed support box 207, therefore, fishes are gradually adapted to water in a lake, the internal water is discharged through a return pipe 316, the fishes can be adapted to the environment before being released, and the death of the fishes caused by stress reaction is avoided;
when different fishes need to be released simultaneously, a worker rotates the limiting support plate 403 and the limiting mounting plate 409, the limiting support plate 403 and the limiting mounting plate 409 are clamped to the side end of the fixed support plate 1 through the mounting pin 411, the linkage fixing frame 410 is inserted into the inner side of the insertion limiting hole 404, the pushing spring 406 drives the sliding clamping plate 407 to be embedded into the inner side of the insertion limiting hole 404 along the sliding clamping groove 405, and therefore the limiting support plate 403 and the limiting mounting plate 409 are clamped and fixed, connection can be rapidly achieved when a plurality of fixed support plates 1 need to be fixedly combined, the fixed support plates can be fixed to a transport ship, and the fixed support box 207 can be conveniently driven to move to a required fish placing position;
when arriving and putting the fish position, drive lead screw 212 down by driving motor 211, drive fixed box 213 of discharge and push down along slip fixed slot 210 by lead screw 212 down, make fixed box 213 of discharge and the laminating of fixed supporting box 207 bottom, drive linkage rope 216 through electric hoist 217 and remove, it blocks limiting plate 215 rotation to drive by spacing spring 214, thereby open fixed box 213 of discharge, make the water take the fish to enter into the lake at the removal in-process, make in the lake is carried to fish can be steady when putting the fish, the operation that can be quick when fish is put in control simultaneously, the stability and the efficiency of putting the fish have been guaranteed.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a lake fish community structure adjustment system, includes fixed support plate (1), its characterized in that: the discharging floating assembly (2) is installed on one side of the fixed supporting plate (1), and the discharging floating assembly (2) comprises a floating raft (201), a clamping installation groove (202), a clamping installation strip (203), an insertion fixing groove (204), a fixing bolt (205), a fixing clamping strip (206), a fixing supporting box (207), a sealing cover plate (208), a protective cover plate (209), a sliding fixing groove (210), a transmission motor (211), a downward pressing screw rod (212), a discharging fixing box (213), a limiting spring (214), a blocking limiting plate (215), a linkage rope (216), an electric hoist (217) and a sealing gasket (218);
the clamping mounting strip (203) is embedded into the clamping mounting groove (202), the fixed clamping strip (206) is inserted into the insertion fixing groove (204), and the fixed clamping strip (206) is clamped to the side end of the fixed support plate (1) through the fixing bolt (205), so that the fixed support box (207) is fixed to the top end of the fixed support plate (1);
the transmission motor (211) drives the lead screw (212) that pushes down, drives the fixed box of discharge (213) along sliding fixed slot (210) by lead screw (212) that pushes down for the fixed box of discharge (213) and the laminating of fixed supporting box (207) bottom drive linkage rope (216) through electric hoist (217) and remove, drive by spacing spring (214) and block limiting plate (215) and rotate, thereby open the fixed box of discharge (213).
2. The lake fish community structure adjustment system according to claim 1, characterized in that a floating raft (201) is bonded to the bottom end of the fixed support plate (1), a clamping installation groove (202) is formed in the top end of the fixed support plate (1), a clamping installation bar (203) is embedded in the clamping installation groove (202), insertion fixing grooves (204) are symmetrically formed in one ends of the clamping installation bar (203) and the fixed support plate (1), a fixed clamping bar (206) is installed in one end of the fixed support plate (1) corresponding to the insertion fixing grooves (204) through a fixing bolt (205), a fixed support box (207) is welded to the top end of the clamping installation bar (203), a sealing cover plate (208) is welded to the top end of the fixed support box (207), a protective cover plate (209) is symmetrically hinged to the top end of the sealing cover plate (208), and sliding fixing grooves (210) are formed in the bottom ends of the fixed support box (207), the fixed support plate (1) and the floating raft (201);
sealed apron (208) top is installed drive machine (211) through the motor cabinet, drive machine (211) output shaft joint has push screw rod (212) down, push screw rod (212) side is connected with the fixed box of discharging (213) through the screw rod seat down, the fixed box of discharging (213) inboard top and bottom all weld spacing spring (214), spacing spring (214) one end welding has and blocks limiting plate (215), it has linkage rope (216) to block limiting plate (215) side through connection, linkage rope (216) winding is installed in electric block (217) side, the fixed box of discharging (213) inboard top bonds and has seal ring (218).
3. The lake fish community structure adjustment system according to claim 2, wherein the longitudinal sections of the clamping installation grooves (202) and the clamping installation strips (203) are of a clip shape, the fixed clamping strips (206) are embedded inside the insertion fixing grooves (204), the input ends of the transmission motor (211) and the electric hoist (217) are electrically connected with the output end of an external controller, and the input end of the external controller is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply.
4. The lake fish community structure adjustment system according to claim 2, wherein the bottom end of the fixed support box (207) is attached to the top end of the fixed support plate (1), the discharge fixing box (213) is slidably mounted inside the slide fixing groove (210), and the push screw rod (212) is rotatably mounted inside the fixed support box (207).
5. The lake fish community structure adjustment system according to claim 2, wherein the blocking limiting plate (215) is rotatably installed inside the discharge fixing box (213), the top end of the blocking limiting plate (215) is attached to the bottom end of the sealing washer (218), and the electric hoist (217) is installed at the top end of the sealing cover plate (208) in a clamping manner.
6. The lake fish community structure adjustment system according to claim 2, characterized in that a gas injection circulation assembly (3) is installed on one side of the fixed support box (207), and the gas injection circulation assembly (3) comprises a fixed arc-shaped block (301), a linkage fixing hole (302), a fixing screw rod (303), a pressing fixing block (304), an oxygen tank (305), a discharge pipe (306), an external thread cylinder (307), a linkage motor (308), a linkage screw rod (309), a sleeve joint clamping plate (310), a linkage pipe (311), an internal thread cylinder (312), a discharge pipe (313), a water suction pump (314), an extraction pipe (315) and a return pipe (316);
the oxygen tank is characterized in that fixed arc-shaped blocks (301) are symmetrically welded at two ends of the fixed support box (207), a linkage fixing hole (302) is symmetrically formed in one end of each fixed arc-shaped block (301), the inner side of each linkage fixing hole (302) is connected with a fixed lead screw (303) through a lead screw seat, the top ends of the two fixed lead screws (303) are rotatably connected with a downward pressing fixing block (304), an oxygen tank (305) is clamped at a position, corresponding to the downward pressing fixing block (304), of the inner side of each fixed arc-shaped block (301), one end of the oxygen tank (305) is connected with a discharge pipe (306) in a penetrating mode, one end of the discharge pipe (306) is sleeved with an external thread cylinder (307), a linkage motor (308) is installed on one side of the top end of the sealing cover plate (208) through a motor seat, a linkage lead screw (309) is clamped at the bottom end of an output shaft of the linkage motor (308), the side end of the linkage lead screw (309) is connected with a sleeving clamping plate (310), the sleeving clamping plate (310) is sleeved with a linkage pipe (311), and one end of the interlocking pipe (311) is provided with an internal thread cylinder (312);
fixed supporting box (207) one end through connection has into pipe (313), fixed supporting box (207) one end corresponds and arranges pipe (313) position department and installs suction pump (314) through the motor cabinet into, suction pump (314) are intake and are held and be connected with extraction pipe (315) through the adapter, sealed apron (208) top through connection has back flow (316).
7. The lake fish community structure adjustment system according to claim 6, wherein the longitudinal section of the fixed arc-shaped block (301) is U-shaped, the pressing fixed block (304) is embedded in the fixed arc-shaped block (301), and the input ends of the linkage motor (308) and the water pump (314) are electrically connected with the output end of an external controller.
8. The lake fish community structure adjustment system according to claim 6, wherein the externally threaded cylinder (307) and the internally threaded cylinder (312) are connected through threads, the linkage pipe (311) is slidably installed through the top end of the sealing cover plate (208), and the discharge pipe (313) is connected with a water outlet end of the water suction pump (314) in a clamping mode through an adapter.
9. The lake fish community structure adjustment system according to claim 1, characterized in that a connection assembly (4) is installed on one side of the fixed support plate (1), and the connection assembly (4) comprises a placement groove (401), a torsion spring (402), a limit support plate (403), an insertion limit hole (404), a sliding clamping groove (405), a pushing spring (406), a sliding clamping plate (407), a return spring (408), a limit mounting plate (409), a linkage fixing frame (410) and a mounting pin (411);
standing groove (401) have all been seted up at fixed bolster (1) both ends, are located standing groove (401) welding of fixed bolster (1) one end has torsion spring (402), torsion spring (402) one end welding has spacing backup pad (403), spacing backup pad (403) one end has been seted up and has been inserted spacing hole (404), spacing backup pad (403) correspond to insert spacing hole (404) position department and have seted up slip joint groove (405), the inboard one end welding of slip joint groove (405) has push spring (406), push spring (406) one end welding has slip joint board (407), is located standing groove (401) inboard welding of the fixed bolster (1) other end has reset spring (408), reset spring (408) one end welding has spacing mounting panel (409), spacing mounting panel (409) one end welding has linkage mount (410), fixed bolster (1), spacing backup pad (403) and spacing mounting panel (409) one end insert and install erection pin (411).
10. The lake fish community structure adjustment system according to claim 9, wherein the limit support plate (403) and the limit mounting plate (409) are rotatably mounted inside the placement groove (401), the sliding clamping plate (407) is slidably mounted inside the sliding clamping groove (405), and the linkage fixing frame (410) is slidably inserted inside the insertion limit hole (404).
CN202211237493.1A 2022-10-10 2022-10-10 Lake fish community structure adjustment system Active CN115399262B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116235807A (en) * 2023-03-14 2023-06-09 中国水产科学研究院珠江水产研究所 Research method for fish diversity protection

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20160077863A (en) * 2014-12-24 2016-07-04 김선희 Container for transporting live fish
CN113287546A (en) * 2021-06-15 2021-08-24 广州市番禺区农业农村局 Dace pond overwintering method
CN214155892U (en) * 2020-11-20 2021-09-10 通威股份有限公司 Vehicle-mounted transportation device for medium-short distance fries or adult fishes
CN114403070A (en) * 2022-01-24 2022-04-29 潘桂兰 Intelligent aquaculture system

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20160077863A (en) * 2014-12-24 2016-07-04 김선희 Container for transporting live fish
CN214155892U (en) * 2020-11-20 2021-09-10 通威股份有限公司 Vehicle-mounted transportation device for medium-short distance fries or adult fishes
CN113287546A (en) * 2021-06-15 2021-08-24 广州市番禺区农业农村局 Dace pond overwintering method
CN114403070A (en) * 2022-01-24 2022-04-29 潘桂兰 Intelligent aquaculture system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116235807A (en) * 2023-03-14 2023-06-09 中国水产科学研究院珠江水产研究所 Research method for fish diversity protection
CN116235807B (en) * 2023-03-14 2024-04-30 中国水产科学研究院珠江水产研究所 Research method for fish diversity protection

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