CN115395468B - Marching type cable deicing device - Google Patents

Marching type cable deicing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115395468B
CN115395468B CN202211325563.9A CN202211325563A CN115395468B CN 115395468 B CN115395468 B CN 115395468B CN 202211325563 A CN202211325563 A CN 202211325563A CN 115395468 B CN115395468 B CN 115395468B
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cable
driving ring
ring
driving
ice
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CN115395468A (en
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张艺馨
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Qidong Hengrui Power Supply Technology Co ltd
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Qidong Hengrui Power Supply Technology Co ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G7/00Overhead installations of electric lines or cables
    • H02G7/16Devices for removing snow or ice from lines or cables
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction

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  • Suspension Of Electric Lines Or Cables (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of cable deicing devices, in particular to a travelling cable deicing device. A travelling cable deicing device comprises a driving ring, a driving mechanism, a plurality of ice breaking mechanisms, a plurality of ice breaking blades and travelling wheels. Each ice breaking mechanism comprises a first supporting rod, a plurality of ice breakers and a connecting assembly; the first supporting rod is provided with a sliding groove, a plurality of positioning blocks are arranged inside the sliding groove, and the positioning blocks are sequentially connected through a first elastic piece. The outer end face of the ice breaking blade is provided with a rotating wheel, and a second elastic piece is sleeved between the rotating wheel and the positioning block. When the travelling cable deicing device provided by the invention is used for deicing a cable, if the hardness of an ice layer is not large, the ice breaking blade is driven to quickly break ice and snow on the cable, and if the ice and snow are hard, the ice breaking blade can deflect relative to the positioning block through the rotating wheel, so that the breaking force on the ice and snow is enhanced, and the deicing efficiency is high.

Description

Marching type cable deicing device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cable deicing devices, in particular to a travelling cable deicing device.
Background
The transmission line is usually erected in the outdoor environment, and can be exposed to cold air in winter, can lead to on the cable icing layer, and can damage shaft tower or cable when the cable freezes seriously. The line icing is too thick, which can cause the tower mechanical load to be overloaded and break. The line is tripped, and the normal work and life of people are seriously influenced. In particular to a cable positioned in the field, once the situation happens, maintenance personnel need to rush to the site in time to repair the cable, so that time is needed, and a lot of difficulties and dangers caused by weather and environment exist.
The invention patent with the publication number of CN106300201B provides a cable deicer, which takes wind as a power source and sweeps away ice and snow accumulated on a cable by arranging a brush. However, since the hardness of ice attached to the cable is difficult to ensure, it is difficult to achieve the deicing effect for an ice layer having a large hardness.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a travelling cable deicing device, which aims to solve the problem that the existing cable deicing device is poor in deicing effect.
The invention relates to a travelling cable deicing device, which adopts the following technical scheme:
a travelling cable de-icing apparatus includes a drive ring, a drive mechanism, at least one ice breaking mechanism, and a travelling wheel. The driving ring is sleeved on the cable; the driving mechanism drives the driving ring to rotate in a clockwise direction when viewed in a first direction, wherein the first direction is an axial direction of the cable and is along a moving direction of the driving ring. Each ice breaking mechanism comprises a first support rod, at least one ice breaking blade and a connecting assembly; the first end of the first supporting rod is rotatably connected to the driving ring, and the second end is positioned at the front side of the driving ring and at the outer side of the ice and snow layer on the cable; one side of the first support rod, which faces the cable, is provided with a sliding groove extending along the length direction of the first support rod, a plurality of positioning blocks are arranged inside the sliding groove and are sequentially connected through a first elastic piece, the positioning block on one side close to the drive ring is fixedly arranged on the first support rod, and the rest positioning blocks are arranged along the sliding groove in a sliding manner. The end face, far away from the cable, of the ice breaking blade is provided with a rotating wheel, the rotating wheel is rotatably arranged in a positioning block around the axis of the rotating wheel, and a second elastic piece which enables the ice breaking blade to be coplanar with the axis of the cable is sleeved between the rotating wheel and the positioning block. The travel wheel is disposed inside the drive ring such that the travel wheel drives the drive ring forward when the drive ring rotates in a clockwise direction as viewed in the first direction.
Further, the number of the driving rings is two, the two driving rings are connected through a plurality of telescopic rods so as to drive one driving ring to rotate when the other driving ring rotates, and in the first direction, the driving ring at the front side is a first driving ring, and the driving ring at the rear side is a second driving ring; the travelling cable deicing device further comprises a third elastic piece, a second supporting rod and an adjusting assembly; two ends of the third elastic piece are respectively connected with the two driving rings; one end of the second supporting rod is rotatably connected to the second driving ring, and the other end of the second supporting rod is rotatably connected to the second end part of the first supporting rod; the adjustment assembly is used to cause the angle of inclination of the travel wheels to change as the two drive rings approach to reduce the travel speed of the drive rings.
Further, the blade of the ice blade gradually extends outwards along the radial direction of the cable from the side close to the driving ring to the side far away from the driving ring, the height of the plurality of ice blades of each ice breaking mechanism is gradually reduced from back to front along the first direction and the direction perpendicular to the first supporting rod, and the height of each ice blade is gradually reduced from back to front.
Furthermore, the travelling wheels are multiple and are uniformly distributed around the circumference of the cable.
Further, the adjusting assembly comprises a fixing block, a gear, a rack and a plurality of supporting shafts. The fixed block is fixedly arranged on the first driving ring. The gear is rotatably arranged on the fixed block around the axis of the gear; a connecting shaft is fixedly inserted in the middle of the gear, the connecting shaft extends along the radial direction of the driving ring, one end, close to the axis of the driving ring, of the connecting shaft is connected with a supporting shaft, the front end of the supporting shaft is located on the clockwise side of the rear end along the first direction, and the traveling wheel is rotatably sleeved on the supporting shaft; the rack is arranged to drive the rotation of the gear when the two drive rings are moved away from each other, so that the distance of the two ends of the travelling wheel in the first direction is reduced.
Further, the rotating wheel is connected to the front side of the middle part of the outer end face of the ice breaking blade through a connecting column along the advancing direction of the driving ring and the radial direction of the driving ring.
Further, the travelling cable deicing device further comprises a counterweight shell, the driving ring is rotatably arranged relative to the counterweight shell, and the counterweight shell is kept below the driving ring under the action of gravity; the driving mechanism comprises a gear ring, a motor and a driving gear; the gear ring and the driving ring are coaxially arranged and fixedly connected with the second driving ring; the motor is arranged on the counterweight shell; the driving gear is fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of the motor and is meshed with the gear ring.
Further, the counterweight shell comprises a fixed frame and a weight; the outer side of the second driving ring is sleeved with a bearing, and the upper part of the fixing frame is connected with the lower part of the outer ring of the bearing; the motor is arranged in the fixed frame, and the weight is connected to the lower end face of the fixed frame.
Further, the advancing type cable deicing device further comprises a stabilizing ring, wherein the stabilizing ring is fixedly connected with the fixing frame and sleeved on the outer side of the cable.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: when the travelling cable deicing device provided by the invention is used for deicing a cable, if the hardness of an ice layer is not high, the driving ring is driven by the driving mechanism to rotate, the driving ring can move forwards under the driving of the travelling wheel in the rotating process of the driving ring, and ice and snow are broken by the ice breaking blade in contact with the ice and snow layer on the cable in the forward moving process. If the ice breaking blade deflects relative to the positioning block through the rotating wheel when hard ice and snow are encountered, the breaking force for the ice and the snow is enhanced, the deflected ice breaking blade has a certain guiding effect on the broken ice and snow, the broken ice and the snow are prevented from being accumulated and secondary icing on the ice breaking blade is avoided, and the deicing efficiency is ensured. And the ice breaking blade is pressed inwards along the radial direction of the driving ring after the ice breaking blade deflects, so that the arrangement of the plurality of ice breaking blades of each ice breaking mechanism is more compact.
Through setting up two drive rings, third elastic component and second bracing piece, the one end that keeps away from the cable under the effect of the resistance of ice and snow is kept away from to first bracing piece when moving forward expands, and second bracing piece and first bracing piece all can reach a balanced state when the effort of ice breaking sword to the second bracing piece is the same with the effort of spring to the second bracing piece, and then carry out quick breakage to ice and snow on the cable. And when the ice and snow on the cable are hard, the ice breaking blade drives one end of the first supporting rod, which is far away from the cable, to turn outwards, so that the first driving ring moves forwards relative to the second driving ring, and the third elastic piece stretches, so that the front end of the ice breaking blade has enough breaking force. And in the process, through the arrangement of the adjusting assembly, the inclination angle of the travelling wheel is changed when the two driving rings are away from each other, so that the travelling speed of the driving rings is reduced, the ice breaking speed of the ice breaking blade is adapted, and the ice removing efficiency is high.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a travelling cable de-icing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention in use;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a traveling cable de-icing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of a traveling cable deicer, according to one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a front view of a travelling cable de-icing apparatus according to one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a side view of a traveling cable deicer, according to one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram illustrating a deflected state of an ice blade of a traveling cable deicing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a first support rod of a travelling cable deicer assembly according to one embodiment of the present invention as it flares outwardly away from the end of the cable;
fig. 8 is a schematic state diagram of an ice blade of a travelling cable deicing device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. ice and snow; 2. a cable; 3. a stabilizing ring; 4. a second support bar; 5. a spring; 6. a second drive ring; 7. a motor; 8. a fixing frame; 9. a weight block; 10. a first support bar; 11. a first drive ring; 12. an ice breaking blade; 13. a rotating wheel; 14. a telescopic rod; 15. a return spring; 16. a gear; 17. a toothed ring; 18. a rack; 19. positioning blocks; 20. a traveling wheel.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
A travelling cable de-icing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to fig. 1 to 8.
Referring to fig. 1 to 2, a travelling cable deicing device according to an embodiment of the present invention is described, which includes a drive ring, a drive mechanism, two ice breaking mechanisms, and two travelling wheels 20.
The drive ring is sleeved on the cable 2. The drive mechanism drives the drive ring to rotate in a clockwise direction as viewed in a first direction, which is the axial direction of the cable 2 and along the moving direction of the drive ring. A plurality of ice breaking mechanisms are evenly distributed around the circumference of the drive ring, and each ice breaking mechanism comprises a first support rod 10, a plurality of ice breakers 12 and a connecting assembly. A first end of the first support rod 10 is hinged to the drive ring and a second end of the first support rod 10 is located at the front side of the drive ring and outside the layer of ice and snow on the cable 2. One side of the first support rod 10 facing the cable 2 is provided with a sliding groove extending along the length direction thereof, a plurality of positioning blocks 19 are arranged inside the sliding groove, the positioning blocks 19 are sequentially connected through a first elastic member, the positioning block 19 on one side close to the drive ring is fixedly mounted on the first support rod 10, the rest of the positioning blocks 19 are slidably arranged along the sliding groove, and specifically, the first elastic member is a return spring 15. The end face, far away from the cable 2, of the ice breaking blade 12 is provided with a rotating wheel 13, the rotating wheel 13 is rotatably installed in a positioning block 19 around the axis of the rotating wheel 13, a second elastic element for enabling the ice breaking blade 12 and the cable to be coplanar is sleeved between the rotating wheel 13 and the positioning block 19, and specifically, the second elastic element is a torsion spring. The travel wheel 20 is disposed inside the drive ring, and the front end of the travel wheel 20 is on the counterclockwise side of the rear end as viewed in the first direction, so that the travel wheel 20 drives the drive ring to move forward when the drive ring rotates in the clockwise direction as viewed in the first direction.
In use, the drive ring is rotated by the drive mechanism in a clockwise direction as viewed in the first direction and is moved forwardly by the travelling wheel 20. When the ice breaking blade 12 contacts the ice layer, the ice breaking blade 12 of the whole ice breaking mechanism breaks the ice and snow layer 1.
If ice and snow 1 with high hardness is encountered, the resistance of the ice breaking blade 12 rotating along with the driving ring is greater than the torsion of the torsion spring, the ice breaking blade 12 can deflect relative to the positioning block 19 through the rotating wheel 13, so that the front end is positioned on the counterclockwise side of the rear end when the ice breaking blade 12 is seen along the first direction, the broken ice and snow 1 can be conveniently discharged, the broken ice and snow 1 is prevented from being accumulated to be secondarily frozen on the ice breaking blade 12, the deicing efficiency is ensured, the ice breaking blade 12 is stressed inwards along the radial direction of the driving ring after the ice breaking blade 12 inclines, and further, each ice breaking mechanism is enabled to be arranged more tightly.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, there are two drive rings, two drive rings are connected by a plurality of telescopic rods 14 to drive one drive ring to rotate when the other drive ring rotates, and in the first direction, the drive ring at the front side is the first drive ring 11 and the drive ring at the rear side is the second drive ring 6. The travelling cable deicing device further comprises a third elastic piece, a second supporting rod 4 and an adjusting assembly; the third elastic member is a spring 5, and both ends of the spring 5 are respectively connected to the first driving ring 11 and the second driving ring 6. One end of the second support rod 4 is rotatably connected to the second drive ring 6, and the other end is rotatably connected to the second end of the first support rod 10. The adjustment assembly is used to cause the angle of inclination of the travel wheels 20 to change as the two drive rings move away to reduce the speed of travel of the drive rings.
If meeting ice and snow 1 with high hardness, the resistance of the first driving ring 11 to move is increased, the force required by the end of the ice breaking blade 12 far away from the cable 2 to break the ice and snow 1 is also increased, the ice breaking blade 12 drives the front end of the first supporting rod 10 to turn outwards, so that the first driving ring 11 moves forwards relative to the second driving ring 6, and the spring 5 stretches to enable the ice breaking blade 12 to have enough breaking force. The arrangement of the adjusting assembly causes the inclination angle of the travelling wheels 20 to change when the two driving rings are far away, so as to reduce the travelling speed of the driving rings and adapt the ice breaking speed of the ice breaking blade 12.
In one embodiment, the blade edges of the ice knives 12 extend outward along the radial direction of the cable 2 from the side close to the drive ring to the side far from the drive ring, the heights of the ice knives 12 of each ice breaking mechanism are gradually reduced from back to front along the first direction and the direction perpendicular to the first support rod, and the height of each ice knife 12 is gradually reduced from back to front, so that the ice and snow 1 on the cable 2 can be cut conveniently.
In one embodiment, the travelling wheels 20 are more than three and are evenly distributed around the circumference of the cable 2, so that the driving ring can rotate more stably.
In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3, the adjustment assembly includes a fixed block, a gear 16, and a rack 18. The fixed block is fixedly mounted to the first drive ring 11. The gear 16 is rotatably mounted to the fixed block about its axis. A connecting shaft is fixedly inserted in the middle of the gear 16, the connecting shaft extends along the radial direction of the driving ring, one end of the connecting shaft, which faces the axis of the driving ring, is connected with a plurality of supporting shafts, the front ends of the supporting shafts are positioned on the clockwise side of the rear ends in the direction seen from the first direction, and the traveling wheel 20 is rotatably sleeved on the supporting shafts. One end of the rack 18 is mounted to the second drive ring 6 so that the drive gear 16 rotates when the distance between the two drive rings changes, and the distance in the first direction between the two ends of the travel wheel 20 decreases when the two drive rings are moved away from each other, so that the speed at which the drive rings travel decreases.
In one embodiment, the rotating wheel 13 is connected to the front side of the middle part of the outer end surface of the ice-breaking blade 12 through a connecting column along the advancing direction of the driving ring and the radial direction of the driving ring, so as to smoothly deflect to the counterclockwise side with the front end at the rear end when the ice-breaking blade 12 is subjected to large resistance.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 3 and 5, a travelling cable deicing device further includes a counterweight housing, with the drive ring rotatably disposed relative to the counterweight housing, and the counterweight housing is held under the drive ring by gravity. The drive mechanism comprises a toothed ring 17, a motor 7 and a drive gear. The toothed ring 17 is arranged coaxially with the drive ring and is fixedly connected to the second drive ring 6. The motor 7 is mounted on the counterweight shell. The driving gear is fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of the motor 7 and is meshed with the gear ring 17. The motor 7 rotates the second drive ring 6 via the drive gear and the toothed ring 17.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the weight housing comprises a fixed frame 8 and a weight 9 connected to each other. The outer periphery of the second drive ring 6 is fitted with a bearing, and the upper part of the fixed frame 8 is connected with the lower part of the outer ring of the bearing. The motor 7 is arranged in the fixed frame 8, and the weight 9 is connected to the lower end face of the fixed frame 8, so that the balance weight of the fixed frame 8 is increased, namely the stability of the motor 7 is increased. The utility model provides a marching type cable defroster still includes firm ring 3, firm ring 3 and fixed frame 8 fixed connection, and the outside of cable 2 is located to the cover, avoids influencing deicing effect because of two driving rings are uneven in the horizontal direction atress for stability is stronger when marching type cable defroster walks.
In one embodiment, the travelling cable deicing device is placed on a telegraph pole when not in use, the load of a cable 2 is not increased, the second driving ring 6 and the first driving ring 11 are sleeved on the cable 2 when in use, and the motor 7 is turned on when the electric wire is frozen in winter to perform deicing work (as shown in figure 1).
After the motor 7 is started, the motor 7 drives the second driving ring 6 to rotate clockwise around the axis thereof in the direction from back to front through the driving gear and the gear ring 17, the second driving ring 6 drives the first driving ring 11 to rotate through the plurality of telescopic rods 14, the second driving ring 6 and the first driving ring 11 drive the traveling wheel 20 to rotate when rotating, and the traveling wheel 20 drives the second driving ring 6 and the first driving ring 11 to travel forward when rotating. When the ice-breaking blades 12 on the first driving ring 11 contact with an ice layer, the whole ice-breaking mechanism is stressed, the outer ends of the first supporting rods 10 are expanded outwards under the action of a forward resistance, the outer ends of the first supporting rods 10 are expanded outwards, and the forward movement of the second driving ring 6 is limited under the action of the second supporting rod 4, so that the first driving ring 11 moves forwards relative to the second driving ring 6, the spring 5 is stretched, and when the acting force of the ice-breaking blades 12 on the second supporting rod 4 is the same as the acting force of the spring 5 on the second supporting rod 4, the second supporting rod 4 and the first supporting rod 10 reach a balanced state. The first driving ring 11 is rotated to break the ice and snow 1 on the cable 2 by the ice breaking blade 12 (as shown in fig. 4).
When encountering ice and snow 1 with high hardness, the advancing resistance of the first driving ring 11 and the rotation resistance of the ice breaking blade 12 along with the first driving ring 11 are increased, and after the rotation resistance of the ice breaking blade 12 along with the first driving ring 11 is greater than the torsion of the torsion spring, the ice breaking blade 12 can deflect relative to the positioning block 19 through the rotating wheel 13, so that the front end is positioned on the anticlockwise side of the rear end, the positioning block 19 can slide backwards along the sliding groove, and in the process, the ice breaking blade 12 is pressed inwards, so that each ice breaking mechanism is arranged more tightly. Since the resistance of the forward movement of the first drive ring 11 is increased at this time, the force required for the forward movement of the ice-breaking blade 12 is also increased, and the ice-breaking blade 12 further drives the front end of the first support rod 10 to turn outwards, so that the first drive ring 11 further moves forward relative to the second drive ring 6, and the spring 5 is further stretched, so that the front end of the ice-breaking blade 12 has sufficient breaking force. When the distance between the second driving ring 6 and the first driving ring 11 is increased, the gear 16 is driven by the rack 18 to rotate, the gear 16 drives the support shaft to rotate by a certain angle through the connecting shaft, so that the support shaft is further inclined, that is, the front end and the rear end of the travelling wheel 20 in the first direction are closer to each other, so as to reduce the travelling speed of the first driving ring 11, adapt to the deicing speed of the ice breaking blade 12, and ensure that the deicing is continued (as shown in fig. 6).
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims (7)

1. A marching type cable defroster which characterized in that: comprises a driving ring, a driving mechanism, at least one ice breaking mechanism and a traveling wheel;
the driving ring is sleeved on the cable; the driving mechanism drives the driving ring to rotate in a clockwise direction when viewed along a first direction, wherein the first direction is the axial direction of the cable and is along the moving direction of the driving ring;
each ice breaking mechanism comprises a first supporting rod, at least one ice breaking blade and a connecting assembly; the first end of the first support rod is rotatably connected to the driving ring, and the second end of the first support rod is positioned at the front side of the driving ring and is positioned at the outer side of the ice and snow layer on the cable; one side of the first support rod, which faces the cable, is provided with a sliding groove extending along the length direction of the first support rod, a plurality of positioning blocks are arranged in the sliding groove and are sequentially connected through a first elastic piece, the positioning block on one side close to the drive ring is fixedly arranged on the first support rod, and the rest positioning blocks are arranged in a sliding manner along the sliding groove; a rotating wheel is arranged on the end face, far away from the cable, of the ice breaking blade, the rotating wheel is rotatably arranged in a positioning block around the axis of the rotating wheel, and a second elastic piece for enabling the ice breaking blade to be coplanar with the axis of the cable is sleeved between the rotating wheel and the positioning block;
the driving ring is arranged on the inner side of the driving ring, so that the driving ring is driven to move forwards by the driving wheel when the driving ring rotates clockwise seen from the first direction;
the driving ring at the front side is a first driving ring, and the driving ring at the rear side is a second driving ring; the travelling cable deicing device further comprises a third elastic piece, a second supporting rod and an adjusting assembly; two ends of the third elastic piece are respectively connected with the two driving rings; one end of the second supporting rod is rotatably connected to the second driving ring, and the other end of the second supporting rod is rotatably connected to the second end part of the first supporting rod; the adjusting assembly is used for causing the inclination angle of the travelling wheels to change when the two driving rings are far away so as to reduce the travelling speed of the driving rings;
the travelling cable deicing device further comprises a counterweight shell, the driving ring is rotatably arranged relative to the counterweight shell, and the counterweight shell is kept below the driving ring under the action of gravity; the driving mechanism comprises a gear ring, a motor and a driving gear; the gear ring and the driving ring are coaxially arranged and fixedly connected with the second driving ring; the motor is arranged on the counterweight shell; the driving gear is fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of the motor and is meshed with the gear ring.
2. A travelling cable deicing device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the blade of the ice breaking blade gradually extends outwards along the radial direction of the cable from one side close to the driving ring to one side far away from the driving ring, the heights of the ice breaking blades of each ice breaking mechanism are gradually reduced from back to front along the first direction and the direction perpendicular to the first supporting rod, and the height of each ice breaking blade is gradually reduced from back to front.
3. A travelling cable deicing device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the travelling wheels are multiple and are uniformly distributed around the circumference of the cable.
4. A travelling cable deicing device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the adjusting assembly comprises a fixing block, a gear, a rack and a plurality of supporting shafts; the fixed block is fixedly arranged on the first driving ring; the gear is rotatably arranged on the fixed block around the axis of the gear; a connecting shaft is fixedly inserted into the middle of the gear, the connecting shaft extends along the radial direction of the driving ring, one end, close to the axis of the driving ring, of the connecting shaft is connected with a supporting shaft, the front end of the supporting shaft is located on the clockwise side of the rear end along the first direction, and the traveling wheel is rotatably sleeved on the supporting shaft; the rack is arranged to drive the rotation of the gear when the two drive rings are moved away from each other, so that the distance of the two ends of the travelling wheel in the first direction is reduced.
5. A travelling cable de-icing apparatus according to claim 4, characterised in that: the rotating wheel is connected to the front side of the middle part of the outer end face of the ice breaking blade through a connecting column along the advancing direction of the driving ring and the radial direction of the driving ring.
6. A travelling cable de-icing apparatus according to claim 1, characterised in that: the counterweight shell comprises a fixed frame and a heavy block; the outer side of the second driving ring is sleeved with a bearing, and the upper part of the fixing frame is connected with the lower part of the outer ring of the bearing; the motor is arranged in the fixed frame, and the weight is connected to the lower end face of the fixed frame.
7. A travelling cable de-icing apparatus according to claim 6, characterised in that: the cable fixing device further comprises a fixing ring, wherein the fixing ring is fixedly connected with the fixing frame and sleeved on the outer side of the cable.
CN202211325563.9A 2022-10-27 2022-10-27 Marching type cable deicing device Active CN115395468B (en)

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115995785B (en) * 2023-03-21 2023-06-09 盐城市瑞恒电力石化设备有限公司 Outdoor high-voltage cable deicing device
CN117791468B (en) * 2024-02-28 2024-06-11 国网山东省电力公司胶州市供电公司 Cleaning and maintaining equipment for outdoor cable surface ice and snow

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CN113809713A (en) * 2021-08-31 2021-12-17 贵州电网有限责任公司 Deicing head for deicing cable
CN115102127A (en) * 2022-08-29 2022-09-23 启东市罗源光伏设备有限公司 Photovoltaic power transmission line defroster
CN115207862A (en) * 2022-09-16 2022-10-18 合肥优晟电力科技有限公司 Deicing operation device for overhead line of power distribution network

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CN113809713A (en) * 2021-08-31 2021-12-17 贵州电网有限责任公司 Deicing head for deicing cable
CN115102127A (en) * 2022-08-29 2022-09-23 启东市罗源光伏设备有限公司 Photovoltaic power transmission line defroster
CN115207862A (en) * 2022-09-16 2022-10-18 合肥优晟电力科技有限公司 Deicing operation device for overhead line of power distribution network

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