CN115394049B - Be used for landslide and mud-rock flow monitoring early warning equipment - Google Patents
Be used for landslide and mud-rock flow monitoring early warning equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN115394049B CN115394049B CN202210742371.1A CN202210742371A CN115394049B CN 115394049 B CN115394049 B CN 115394049B CN 202210742371 A CN202210742371 A CN 202210742371A CN 115394049 B CN115394049 B CN 115394049B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- end wall
- fixed
- landslide
- lifting
- early warning
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- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 title claims description 7
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001066 destructive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
- G08B21/02—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
- G08B21/10—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons responsive to calamitous events, e.g. tornados or earthquakes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of landslide monitoring, in particular to landslide and debris flow monitoring and early warning equipment. The mountain body monitoring device comprises a lifting frame, wherein a lifting mechanism is arranged on the end wall of the lifting frame, so that the movement of the lifting mechanism can be realized, the surface of a mountain body is monitored, damage caused by landslide and debris flow is prevented, the inside of the mountain body can be monitored, the movement condition in the mountain body can be monitored in advance, and early warning is performed in advance; the device can be fixed by the movement of the mechanism, the slope can be fixed, and the leveling can be performed by using the electric push rod; the movement of the mechanism can be realized, so that the equipment is lifted to the corresponding position, the equipment is not required to be placed manually, and certain safety is ensured; the invention is provided with the alarm, can realize the alarm early warning by using the alarm, and is convenient for safe escape protection in time.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of landslide monitoring, in particular to landslide and debris flow monitoring and early warning equipment.
Background
The debris flow is landslide caused by heavy rain or other natural disasters in the areas where the terrain is dangerous, carries a large amount of silt and ten blocks of flood, and has the characteristics of high suddenly and rapidly flowing speed, high flow and strong destructive power, and can usually destroy traffic facilities such as highways and railways, submerge villages and towns and the like, thereby causing huge losses.
The mud-rock flow and landslide disaster generally occur suddenly, precursor phenomenon is not obvious, sudden mud-rock flow and landslide disaster activities are strong, therefore, prediction and prevention are difficult, and huge losses are caused.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems in the background technology and provides monitoring and early warning equipment for landslide and debris flow.
The invention adopts the following technical scheme for realizing the purposes:
the utility model provides a be used for landslide and mud-rock flow monitoring and early warning equipment, includes the hoisting frame, be provided with elevating system on the hoisting frame end wall, be provided with the mounting bracket on the hoisting frame end wall, be provided with monitoring mechanism on the mounting bracket end wall, monitoring mechanism includes the annular rack that sets up on the mounting bracket end wall, be provided with the gear chamber in the mounting bracket, be provided with the gear shaft between the gear chamber end wall, be connected between gear shaft and the rotation motor, the rotation motor sets up in the mounting bracket, the surface of gear shaft is provided with the gear, the gear with mesh between the annular rack, the above-mentioned monitor that sets up of annular rack end wall, be provided with first fixed plate on the mounting bracket end wall, be provided with electric putter on the first fixed plate end wall, be connected between electric putter and the motor, the motor sets up in the first fixed plate, electric putter one side end is provided with the fixed block, be provided with the monitoring drill bit on one side end wall, be provided with the monitoring chamber on the fixed block end wall, be provided with the monitor on the electric putter end wall, monitor is provided with a shock-absorbing device on the monitoring end wall.
Preferably, the lifting mechanism comprises a fixing plate arranged on the end wall of the lifting frame, a lifting shaft is arranged on the end wall of the fixing plate, the lifting shaft is connected with a lifting motor, the lifting motor is arranged in the fixing plate, a propeller is arranged on the outer surface of the lifting shaft, and a clamping mechanism is arranged on the end wall of the lifting frame.
Preferably, the clamping mechanism comprises an insertion groove arranged on the end wall of the lifting frame, a clamping cavity is arranged on the end wall of the insertion groove, a clamping electric push rod is arranged on the end wall of the clamping cavity, and a clamping block is arranged at the tail end of one side of the clamping electric push rod.
Preferably, the power generation mechanism comprises a photovoltaic panel arranged on the end wall of the mounting frame, the photovoltaic panel is connected with a storage battery, and the storage battery is arranged in the mounting frame.
Preferably, the fixing mechanism comprises a fixed electric telescopic shaft arranged on the end wall of the first fixing plate, the fixed electric telescopic shaft is connected with a fixed motor, the fixed motor is arranged in the first fixing plate, and a fixed drill bit is arranged at one side end of the fixed electric telescopic shaft.
Preferably, an alarm is arranged on the end wall of the first fixing plate.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the monitoring mechanism is arranged, so that the monitoring of the mountain surface can be realized, damage caused by landslide and debris flow can be prevented, the monitoring of the inside of the mountain can be realized, the movement condition in the mountain can be monitored in advance, and early warning can be performed in advance.
2. The invention is provided with the fixing mechanism, so that the device can be fixed by the movement of the mechanism, the slope can be fixed, and the leveling can be performed by using the electric push rod.
3. The lifting mechanism is arranged, so that the equipment can be lifted to the corresponding position through the movement of the lifting mechanism, the equipment is not required to be placed manually, and certain safety is ensured.
4. The invention is provided with the alarm, can realize the alarm early warning by using the alarm, and is convenient for safe escape protection in time.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view at A-A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view at B-B in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view at C-C in FIG. 1;
fig. 5 is an enlarged view of D in fig. 1.
In the figure: 1-lifting frame, 2-inserting groove, 3-clamping block, 4-screw, 5-lifting shaft, 6-lifting motor, 7-fixed plate, 8-photovoltaic plate, 9-first fixed plate, 10-motor, 11-fixed electric telescopic shaft, 12-monitoring drill bit, 13-fixed drill bit, 14-electric push rod, 15-mounting frame, 16-rotating motor, 17-storage battery, 18-clamping electric push rod, 19-clamping cavity, 20-monitor, 21-annular rack, 22-gear cavity, 23-gear, 24-gear shaft, 25-fixed motor, 26-vibration monitor, 27-monitoring electric push rod, 28-monitoring cavity, 29-fixed block and 30-alarm.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments so as to more completely understand the technical scheme of the present invention. It will be apparent that the described embodiments are only some, but not all, embodiments of the invention. All other equivalent embodiments, which are apparent to those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without departing from the scope of the invention, are intended to be included in the scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-5, the device for monitoring and early warning landslide and mud-rock flow comprises a lifting frame 1, wherein a lifting mechanism is arranged on the end wall of the lifting frame 1 and used for lifting the device, the lifting mechanism comprises four fixing plates 7 symmetrically arranged on the left and right end walls of the lifting frame 1, a lifting shaft 5 is rotatably arranged on the upper end wall of the fixing plate 7, the lifting shaft 5 is in power connection with a lifting motor 6, the lifting motor 6 is fixedly arranged in the fixing plate 7, a screw 4 is fixedly arranged on the circumferential array of the outer surface of the lifting shaft 5, a clamping mechanism is arranged on the end wall of the lifting frame 1 and used for clamping a mounting frame 15, the clamping mechanism comprises an inserting groove 2 arranged on the lower end wall of the lifting frame 1, clamping cavities 19 are symmetrically arranged on the left and right end walls of the inserting groove 2, the clamping cavity 19 is far away from the clamping electric push rod 18 fixedly installed on the end wall of one side of the insertion groove 2, the clamping block 3 is fixedly installed at the end of one side of the clamping electric push rod 18, which is close to the insertion groove 2, the mounting frame 15 is arranged between the end walls of the insertion groove 2 in an abutting mode, a monitoring mechanism is arranged on the end wall of the mounting frame 15 and used for monitoring mountain landslide and debris flow to prevent damage, a power generation mechanism is arranged on the end wall of the mounting frame 15 and used for generating power to the rotating motor 16, the power generation mechanism comprises a photovoltaic panel 8 fixedly installed on the end wall of the mounting frame 15, the photovoltaic panel 8 is round in shape, the photovoltaic panel 8 is electrically connected with a storage battery 17, the storage battery 17 is fixedly installed in the mounting frame 15, the rotating motor 16 is electrically connected with the storage battery 17, the monitoring mechanism comprises an annular rack 21 which is rotatably arranged on the end wall of the mounting frame 15, a gear cavity 22 is arranged in the mounting frame 15, a gear shaft 24 is rotatably arranged between the upper end wall and the lower end wall of the gear cavity 22, the gear shaft 24 is in power connection with the rotating motor 16, the rotating motor 16 is fixedly arranged in the mounting frame 15, a gear 23 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the gear shaft 24, the gear 23 is meshed with the annular rack 21, the annular rack 21 is far away from the monitor 20 fixedly arranged on the end wall on one side of the gear 23, a first fixing plate 9 is fixedly arranged on the end wall on the lower side of the mounting frame 15, an electric push rod 14 is rotatably arranged on the end wall on the lower side of the first fixing plate 9 in an array, the electric push rod 14 is in power connection with the motor 10, the motor 10 is fixedly arranged in the first fixing plate 9, a fixing block 29 is fixedly arranged at the tail end of one side of the electric push rod 14 far away from the motor 10, a monitoring drill bit 12 is fixedly arranged on the end wall of one side of the fixing block 29 far away from the electric push rod 14, a monitoring cavity 28 is arranged on the circumferential end wall of the fixing block 29 in an array manner, a monitoring electric push rod 27 is fixedly arranged on the end wall of the monitoring cavity 28, a vibration monitor 26 is fixedly arranged at the tail end of one side of the electric push rod 27 far away from the monitoring cavity 28 and close to one side of the end wall, a fixing mechanism is arranged on the end wall of the first fixing plate 9 and used for fixing equipment, the fixing mechanism comprises a fixed electric telescopic shaft 11 which is rotatably arranged on the end wall of the lower side of the first fixing plate 9 in an array manner, the fixed electric telescopic shaft 11 is in power connection with the fixed motor 25, the fixed motor 25 is fixedly arranged in the first fixed plate 9, the fixed drill bit 13 is fixedly arranged at the tail end of one side of the fixed electric telescopic shaft 11, which is far away from the fixed motor 25, and the alarm 30 is symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the end wall of the upper side of the first fixed plate 9.
The working flow of the invention is as follows: when working is needed, the mounting frame 15 is inserted into the insertion groove 2, so that the clamping electric push rod 18 is electrically moved, the clamping block 3 is driven to move and clamp the mounting frame 15, the lifting motor 6 is started, the lifting shaft 5 is driven to rotate, the screw propeller 4 is driven to rotate, the fixing plate 7 is driven to move upwards, the lifting frame 1 is driven to move upwards, the mounting frame 15 is driven to move, the first fixing plate 9 is driven to move to a position close to a mountain body, the fixed electric telescopic shaft 11 is electrically moved downwards, the fixing motor 25 is started, the fixed electric telescopic shaft 11 is driven to rotate and move downwards, the fixed drill bit 13 is driven to rotate and move downwards into the mountain body, the fixed drill bit is fixed on the mountain body, monitoring is facilitated, the rotating motor 16 is started, thereby driving the gear shaft 24 to rotate, thereby driving the gear 23 to rotate, thereby driving the annular rack 21 to rotate, thereby driving the monitor 20 to rotate, thereby realizing the monitoring of the surface of the mountain, leading the electric push rod 14 to move downwards, starting the motor 10, thereby driving the electric push rod 14 to rotate downwards, thereby driving the fixed block 29 to rotate downwards, leading the monitoring drill bit 12 to rotate downwards into the mountain, leading the monitoring electric push rod 27 to move electrically, thereby driving the vibration monitor 26 to move into contact with the mountain, thereby realizing the contact of the inside of the mountain, when the monitor 20 and the vibration monitor 26 detect the occurrence of landslide or debris flow, sending a signal to the alarm 30, the alarm 30 receives the signal to alarm, the sun lights the outer surface of the photovoltaic panel 8, the electric energy generated by the photovoltaic panel 8 is stored in the storage battery 17, and the storage battery 17 supplies power to the rotating motor 16.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge of those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and the various changes are included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. Be used for landslide and mud-rock flow monitoring early warning equipment, its characterized in that: including hoisting frame (1), be provided with elevating system on hoisting frame (1) end wall, be provided with mounting bracket (15) on hoisting frame (1) end wall, be provided with monitoring mechanism on mounting bracket (15) end wall, be provided with generating mechanism on mounting bracket (15) end wall, monitoring mechanism includes annular rack (21) that set up on mounting bracket (15) end wall, be provided with gear chamber (22) in mounting bracket (15), be provided with gear shaft (24) between gear chamber (22) end wall, be connected between gear shaft (24) and rotary motor (16), rotary motor (16) set up in mounting bracket (15), the surface of gear shaft (24) is provided with gear (23), gear (23) with mesh between annular rack (21), be provided with monitor (20) on annular rack (21) end wall, be provided with first fixed plate (9) on first fixed plate (9) end wall, be provided with electric putter (14) between electric putter (14) and motor (10), be provided with fixed plate (29) in the end between electric putter (10), be provided with on fixed block (29) one side end wall and monitor drill bit (12), be provided with on fixed block (29) end wall and monitor chamber (28), be provided with on the monitoring chamber (28) end wall and monitor electric putter (27), monitor electric putter (27) one side end is provided with vibrations monitor (26), be provided with fixed establishment on first fixed plate (9) end wall.
2. The landslide and debris flow monitoring and early warning device according to claim 1, wherein: the lifting mechanism comprises a second fixing plate (7) arranged on the end wall of the lifting frame (1), a lifting shaft (5) is arranged on the end wall of the second fixing plate (7), the lifting shaft (5) is connected with a lifting motor (6), the lifting motor (6) is arranged in the second fixing plate (7), a propeller (4) is arranged on the outer surface of the lifting shaft (5), and a clamping mechanism is arranged on the end wall of the lifting frame (1).
3. The landslide and debris flow monitoring and early warning device according to claim 2, wherein: the clamping mechanism comprises an insertion groove (2) arranged on the end wall of the lifting frame (1), a clamping cavity (19) is formed in the end wall of the insertion groove (2), a clamping electric push rod (18) is arranged on the end wall of the clamping cavity (19), and a clamping block (3) is arranged at one side end of the clamping electric push rod (18).
4. The landslide and debris flow monitoring and early warning device according to claim 1, wherein: the power generation mechanism comprises a photovoltaic panel (8) arranged on the end wall of the mounting frame (15), the photovoltaic panel (8) is connected with a storage battery (17), and the storage battery (17) is arranged in the mounting frame (15).
5. The landslide and debris flow monitoring and early warning device according to claim 1, wherein: the fixing mechanism comprises a fixed electric telescopic shaft (11) arranged on the end wall of the first fixing plate (9), the fixed electric telescopic shaft (11) is connected with a fixed motor (25), the fixed motor (25) is arranged in the first fixing plate (9), and a fixed drill bit (13) is arranged at one side tail end of the fixed electric telescopic shaft (11).
6. The landslide and debris flow monitoring and early warning device according to claim 1, wherein: an alarm (30) is arranged on the end wall of the first fixing plate (9).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210742371.1A CN115394049B (en) | 2022-06-28 | 2022-06-28 | Be used for landslide and mud-rock flow monitoring early warning equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210742371.1A CN115394049B (en) | 2022-06-28 | 2022-06-28 | Be used for landslide and mud-rock flow monitoring early warning equipment |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN115394049A CN115394049A (en) | 2022-11-25 |
| CN115394049B true CN115394049B (en) | 2024-02-09 |
Family
ID=84117165
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210742371.1A Active CN115394049B (en) | 2022-06-28 | 2022-06-28 | Be used for landslide and mud-rock flow monitoring early warning equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN115394049B (en) |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN210155812U (en) * | 2019-07-25 | 2020-03-17 | 江苏省山水生态环境建设工程有限公司 | Landslide disaster real-time monitoring and early warning device |
| KR102124546B1 (en) * | 2019-12-24 | 2020-06-18 | 주식회사 지오코리아이엔지 | Management and warning system of falling rock and soil and stone measure facilities to be communicated with the slope warning device |
| CN212484558U (en) * | 2020-08-17 | 2021-02-05 | 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 | Mountain landslide disaster monitoring and early warning device in mountain area |
| CN112700620A (en) * | 2020-08-17 | 2021-04-23 | 四川轻化工大学 | Gridding monitoring device for early warning of side slope landslide or debris flow |
| CN214839448U (en) * | 2021-04-01 | 2021-11-23 | 中交第三公路工程局有限公司 | Dynamic monitoring device for landslide |
| CN113781747A (en) * | 2021-09-13 | 2021-12-10 | 浙江永欣联科信息科技股份有限公司 | Debris flow landslide disaster monitoring and early warning system and assessment method |
| CN216817556U (en) * | 2022-01-20 | 2022-06-24 | 青海九零六工程勘察设计院有限责任公司 | Geological disaster rainfall monitoring and early warning instrument |
-
2022
- 2022-06-28 CN CN202210742371.1A patent/CN115394049B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN210155812U (en) * | 2019-07-25 | 2020-03-17 | 江苏省山水生态环境建设工程有限公司 | Landslide disaster real-time monitoring and early warning device |
| KR102124546B1 (en) * | 2019-12-24 | 2020-06-18 | 주식회사 지오코리아이엔지 | Management and warning system of falling rock and soil and stone measure facilities to be communicated with the slope warning device |
| CN212484558U (en) * | 2020-08-17 | 2021-02-05 | 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 | Mountain landslide disaster monitoring and early warning device in mountain area |
| CN112700620A (en) * | 2020-08-17 | 2021-04-23 | 四川轻化工大学 | Gridding monitoring device for early warning of side slope landslide or debris flow |
| CN214839448U (en) * | 2021-04-01 | 2021-11-23 | 中交第三公路工程局有限公司 | Dynamic monitoring device for landslide |
| CN113781747A (en) * | 2021-09-13 | 2021-12-10 | 浙江永欣联科信息科技股份有限公司 | Debris flow landslide disaster monitoring and early warning system and assessment method |
| CN216817556U (en) * | 2022-01-20 | 2022-06-24 | 青海九零六工程勘察设计院有限责任公司 | Geological disaster rainfall monitoring and early warning instrument |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN115394049A (en) | 2022-11-25 |
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