CN115387485A - Building external wall insulation structure - Google Patents
Building external wall insulation structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN115387485A CN115387485A CN202210994763.7A CN202210994763A CN115387485A CN 115387485 A CN115387485 A CN 115387485A CN 202210994763 A CN202210994763 A CN 202210994763A CN 115387485 A CN115387485 A CN 115387485A
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- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 120
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 16
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008398 formation water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
- E04B1/78—Heat insulating elements
- E04B1/80—Heat insulating elements slab-shaped
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C3/00—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places
- A62C3/02—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places for area conflagrations, e.g. forest fires, subterranean fires
- A62C3/0214—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places for area conflagrations, e.g. forest fires, subterranean fires for buildings or installations in fire storms
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C31/00—Delivery of fire-extinguishing material
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
- E04B1/762—Exterior insulation of exterior walls
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/92—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers
- E04B1/94—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers against fire
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
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Abstract
The application discloses a building outer wall heat insulation structure, which relates to the technical field of building outer wall heat insulation and comprises an outer wall and a plurality of wall boards which are uniformly arranged on the outer wall in a matrix shape in a longitudinal and transverse mode, wherein each wall board is provided with a water storage cavity, and the top of the wall board at the top layer is provided with a water inlet communicated with the water storage cavity; the end surfaces of every two adjacent wallboards which are contacted with each other are provided with flow guide holes communicated with the water storage cavity. This application utilizes the heat preservation effect that water played the house to be superior to panel, and the water resource easily obtains, compares in practical heated board, and the low cost and the environmental protection of wallboard have the effect that realizes improving building outer wall insulation construction's heat preservation ability.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of building external wall heat preservation, in particular to a building external wall heat preservation structure.
Background
The outer wall insulation board is a board laid on an outer wall, has the functions of insulation, water resistance, decoration and the like, can improve the insulation capacity of a house, meets the energy-saving requirement of house buildings, and is a preferred structure for energy-saving reconstruction of the building.
With respect to the related art in the above, the inventors consider that: the existing building external wall heat insulation structure only utilizes plates to insulate the house, and the heat insulation capability is insufficient.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of this application is to provide a building outer wall insulation structure, in order to improve building outer wall insulation structure's heat preservation ability.
The application provides a building outer wall insulation structure adopts following technical scheme:
a building external wall heat insulation structure comprises an external wall and a plurality of wall boards which are uniformly arranged on the external wall in a matrix shape in a longitudinal and transverse mode, wherein each wall board is provided with a water storage cavity, and the top of the wall board positioned at the top layer is provided with a water inlet communicated with the water storage cavity; every two adjacent wallboard mutual contact's terminal surface all be equipped with the water storage chamber intercommunication water conservancy diversion hole.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, add water or pour into the inlet opening into when rainy day into the inlet opening in the inlet opening, make the water storage chamber homoenergetic in all wallboards can carry out the water injection through the water conservancy diversion hole. When the temperature of the external environment rises, the water in the water storage cavity is utilized to absorb the heat in the external environment, so that the temperature rising speed in the building is reduced; when the temperature of the external environment is reduced, the water in the water storage cavity can release heat, and the temperature rising speed in the building is delayed. Because the specific heat capacity of water is greater than ordinary panel, the heat preservation effect that utilizes water to play to the house is superior to panel, and the water resource easily obtains, compares in practical heated board, and the low and environmental protection of cost of wallboard has the effect that realizes improving building outer wall insulation structure's heat preservation ability.
Optionally, the outside of wallboard be equipped with the apopore of water storage chamber intercommunication, the wallboard slides and is provided with and opens and close the first baffle of apopore is located the top layer the wallboard is equipped with and is used for driving first baffle slides to opening the drive structure of apopore, the wallboard is equipped with and is used for driving first baffle resets to closing the piece that resets of apopore.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, carry out the water injection through the inlet hole to the water storage chamber, when the water level in the water storage chamber of top layer reachd the take the altitude, drive structure drives first baffle and slides to opening the apopore, make the original water of water storage intracavity can follow the apopore and outwards discharge, can change the water in the water storage chamber, the rotten condition appears in the water that reduces to store in the wallboard, also can play certain cleaning performance to the water storage chamber, the impurity discharge of the intracavity of being convenient for catchments, also can wash the wallboard outside.
Optionally, the wall panel is provided with an overflow hole communicated with the water storage cavity, the wall panel is slidably provided with a second baffle for opening and closing the overflow hole, and the driving structure comprises a sliding block which is slidably arranged on the second baffle along the vertical direction, a buoyancy ball which is arranged on the sliding block, and a first pull rope which is arranged between the sliding block and the first baffle.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the water level in the water storage chamber of top layer reachd the take-up height, the hosepipe moved the buoyancy ball come-up, and the first stay cord of buoyancy ball tensioning, first stay cord drive first baffle upwards slide along vertical direction, and the sliding block upwards slides in the second baffle along vertical direction, makes first baffle and apopore dislocation, and the water in the water storage chamber of being convenient for outwards discharges, simultaneously, is convenient for judge the water level in the chamber that catchments.
Optionally, the second baffle slide set up in the wallboard, be located the bottom the wallboard be equipped with the groove that slides of water storage chamber intercommunication, the groove that slides is equipped with the cover the backup pad in groove that slides, the backup pad slides and is provided with the slide bar, the both ends of slide bar are equipped with the cover respectively the atress board, the fixed plate in groove that slides, the fixed plate with be provided with back force spring between the backup pad, the atress board with be equipped with the second stay cord between the second baffle, the wallboard be equipped with second stay cord cooperation pulley, the pulley is located second baffle top.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the water level of water storage intracavity further risees, the water pressure increase, act on the atress board, make the atress board slide downwards along vertical direction, drive the slide bar and slide downwards along vertical direction, return spring atress produces elastic deformation and tensile, and simultaneously, the atress board passes through the second stay cord, the second stay cord twines in the pulley, can drive the second baffle and upwards slide along vertical direction, make second baffle and spillway hole dislocation, further accelerate the outside discharge of water in the water storage intracavity, thereby improve water changing efficiency.
Simultaneously, when the water level descends, the second baffle slides downwards gradually and covers the spillway hole, under the effect of buoyancy ball, can keep first baffle and apopore dislocation, when the water level descends to make the buoyancy ball not receive buoyancy effect, the piece that resets drives first baffle and covers the apopore to this effect of realizing the drainage step by step improves the accuracy of water level control.
Optionally, one side of wallboard towards the outer wall is equipped with the intercommunication the drainage hole in water storage chamber, the outer wall run through be equipped with drainage hole intercommunication through-hole, the wallboard is equipped with opens and close the third baffle in drainage hole, the slide bar is equipped with and is used for control the third baffle is opened and close the linkage structure in drainage hole.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the first kind, when the condition of a fire appears in the building is indoor, accessible linkage structure drives the third baffle and slides downwards along vertical direction, makes third baffle and drainage hole dislocation, and the water of going out water storage intracavity can be through drainage hole, through-hole towards the indoor outflow of building and put out a fire.
The second kind, accessible linkage structure drives the third baffle and slides, makes third baffle and drainage hole dislocation, and the water of going out water storage intracavity can be through drainage hole, through-hole towards the indoor outflow of building for wash in the outer wall inboard and the building.
Optionally, the linkage structure includes a force application plate slidably disposed on the sliding rod, a connecting spring disposed between the force application plate and the support plate, and a third pull rope disposed between the force application plate and the third baffle plate, a water injection hole communicated with the sliding groove is disposed on the outer side of the wallboard located at the bottom layer, the water injection hole is located between the force application plate and the support plate, and the wallboard is provided with an elastic member for driving the third baffle plate to reset.
By adopting the technical scheme, water is injected into the sliding groove from the water injection hole, and between the force application plate and the supporting plate, the water pressure drives the force application plate to slide towards the direction of the force bearing plate, the connecting spring is stressed to generate elastic deformation and extend, the force application plate is abutted against the force bearing plate to drive the force bearing plate to slide upwards along the vertical direction, the force return spring is stressed to generate elastic deformation and contract, the force application plate drives the third baffle plate to slide to be dislocated with the drainage hole by tensioning the third pull rope, so that the water can flow to the through hole; when stopping the water injection, connecting spring elastic reset drives the application of force board and slides downwards along vertical direction, and return spring elastic reset drives the atress board and slides downwards, and the elastic component drives the third baffle and resets.
Meanwhile, under the action of the connecting spring, when the stress plate slides downwards along the vertical direction, the connecting spring can limit the force application plate to slide downwards along the vertical direction.
Optionally, one end of the force application plate, which faces the support plate, is provided with a seepage groove, and the seepage groove penetrates through a side wall of the force application plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, application of force board and atress board butt drive the atress board and upwards slide along vertical direction, infiltration groove and water storage chamber intercommunication, make the hydroenergy that pours into from the water injection hole enough get into the water storage chamber, supply the water in water storage chamber.
Optionally, the reset piece is a reset spring arranged between the wall plate and the first baffle, a stop spring is arranged between the wall plate and the second baffle, and the elastic piece is a fixed spring arranged between the wall plate and the third baffle.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, under the effect of buoyancy ball, the vertical direction of first baffle upwards slides, and first baffle and apopore dislocation make the reset spring atress produce elastic deformation and extension, and when the buoyancy ball lost the effect, reset spring elasticity reset drove first baffle and slide downwards along vertical direction, makes first baffle cover the apopore.
When water pressure drives the pressure plate to slide downwards along the vertical direction, the pressure plate drives the second baffle to slide upwards along the vertical direction through the second stay cord, the second baffle is dislocated with the spillway hole, the locking spring is stressed to generate elastic deformation and extend, and when the water pressure is reduced, the locking spring is elastically reset to drive the second baffle to slide downwards along the vertical direction, so that the second baffle covers the spillway hole.
When the application of force board upwards slided along vertical direction under hydraulic effect, the application of force board drives the third baffle through the third stay cord and slides downwards along vertical direction, and the fixed spring atress produces elastic deformation and extension, and when stopping toward the water injection hole water injection, fixed spring elastic reset drives the third baffle and upwards slides along vertical direction.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. the specific heat capacity of water is larger than that of common plates, so that the heat insulation effect of the water on the house is better than that of the plates, water resources are easy to obtain, and compared with a practical heat insulation plate, the wall plate is low in cost and environment-friendly, and has the effect of improving the heat insulation capacity of the building outer wall heat insulation structure;
2. when fire occurs in the building room, the third baffle plate can be driven to slide through the linkage structure, so that the third baffle plate and the drainage hole are staggered, and water in the water outlet and storage cavity can flow out towards the building room through the drainage hole and the through hole to extinguish fire;
3. the third baffle plate can be driven to slide through the linkage structure, so that the third baffle plate and the drainage holes are staggered, and water in the water outlet and storage cavity can flow out towards the interior of the building through the drainage holes and the through holes and is used for cleaning the inner side of the outer wall and the interior of the building;
4. the effect of gradual drainage is realized, and the accuracy of water level control is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view at A of an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a slide bar of an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a cover plate according to an embodiment of the present application.
Description of reference numerals: 1. an outer wall; 11. a through hole; 2. a wallboard; 21. a cover plate; 211. a water injection hole; 212. a water outlet hole; 213. an overflow hole; 22. a base plate; 221. a water storage tank; 222. a flow guide hole; 223. a sliding groove; 224. a drainage hole; 23. a water storage cavity; 24. a pulley; 25. a water inlet hole; 3. a first baffle plate; 31. a reset member; 4. a drive structure; 41. a sliding block; 42. a buoyant ball; 43. a first pull cord; 5. a second baffle; 51. a second pull cord; 52. a stopper spring; 6. a support plate; 7. a slide bar; 71. a stress plate; 72. a fixing plate; 73. a return spring; 8. a third baffle plate; 81. an elastic member; 9. a linkage structure; 91. a force application plate; 911. a seepage groove; 92. a connecting spring; 93. and a third pull rope.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-5.
The embodiment of the application discloses building outer wall insulation structure.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, including outer wall 1, a plurality of be matrix vertically and horizontally align to grid in the wallboard 2 in the outer side of outer wall 1, wallboard 2 includes with outer wall 1 fixed connection's bottom plate 22, fixed connection in the apron 21 that bottom plate 22 deviates from one side of outer wall 1, the aqua storage tank 221 is seted up towards one side of apron 21 to bottom plate 22, when apron 21 and bottom plate 22 fixed connection, apron 21 covers the opening formation water storage chamber 23 of aqua storage tank 221. The top that is located top bottom plate 22 sets up the inlet opening 25 with water storage chamber 23 intercommunication, and the water conservancy diversion hole 222 with self water storage chamber 23 intercommunication is all seted up to the terminal surface that every two adjacent bottom plates 22 contacted each other.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the cover plate 21 is provided with a water outlet 212 and an overflow hole 213 communicating with the water storage cavity 23, the overflow hole 213 is located above the water outlet 212, the inner side of the cover plate 21 is slidably connected with a first baffle 3 for opening and closing the water outlet 212 and a second baffle 5 for opening and closing the overflow hole 213, and the first baffle 3 and the second baffle 5 are both slidably arranged on the inner side of the cover plate 21 along the vertical direction.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the second baffle 5 on the cover plate 21 on the top layer is connected with a driving structure 4 for driving all the first baffles 3 in the same row in the vertical direction to slide to open the water outlet hole 212, and the inner side of the cover plate 21 is connected with a resetting piece 31 for driving the first baffles 3 to reset to close the water outlet hole 212.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the driving structure 4 includes a sliding block 41 connected to the second baffle 5 in a sliding manner along the vertical direction, a buoyancy ball 42 fixedly connected to the sliding block 41, and first pulling ropes 43 fixedly connected between the sliding block 41 and all the first baffles 3 in the same row in the vertical direction, joints corresponding to the first baffles 3 in the same row in the vertical direction are integrally formed at one end of the first pulling ropes 43, the joints are fixedly connected to the corresponding first baffles 3, the other end of the first pulling rope 43 is fixedly connected to the sliding block 41, a dovetail groove is vertically formed in the second baffle 5, a dovetail block sliding in the dovetail groove along the extending direction of the dovetail groove is integrally formed at the sliding block 41, and the sliding block 41 is preferably made of an elastic material. The reset piece 31 is a reset spring connected between the cover plate 21 and the first baffle plate 3, one end of the reset spring is fixedly connected with the end part of the first baffle plate 3, and the other end of the reset spring is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the cover plate 21.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, a sliding groove 223 communicated with the water storage cavity 23 is formed through the lower end of the bottom plate 22 positioned at the bottom layer, a support plate 6 covering the sliding groove 223 is fixedly connected to the circumferential side wall of the sliding groove 223, a sliding rod 7 sliding along the extending direction of the sliding groove 223 is connected to the support plate 6 in an axial sliding manner, a stress plate 71 and a fixing plate 72 sliding along the extending direction of the sliding groove 223 and covering the sliding groove 223 are respectively and fixedly connected to the two ends of the sliding rod 7, and the stress plate 71 is positioned above the fixing plate 72.
Referring to fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5, a return spring 73 sleeved on the sliding rod 7 is connected between the fixing plate 72 and the supporting plate 6, a second pull rope 51 is connected between the stress plate 71 and all second baffles 5 in the same row in the vertical direction, one end of the second pull rope 51 is integrally formed with a number of joints corresponding to the second baffles 5 in the same row in the vertical direction, the joints are fixedly connected with the corresponding second baffles 5, the other end of the second pull rope 51 is fixedly connected with the stress plate 71, the inner side wall of the upper end of the cover plate 21 is rotatably connected with a pulley 24, the pulley 24 is located above the second baffles 5, the second pull rope 51 is wound on the corresponding pulley 24, when the stress plate 71 slides downwards in the vertical direction, the second pull rope 51 drives the second baffles 5 to slide upwards in the vertical direction. A stop spring 52 is connected between the cover plate 21 and the second baffle 5, one end of the stop spring 52 is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the cover plate 21, and the other end is fixedly connected with the end part of the second baffle 5.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the bottom plate 22 is run through the drainage hole 224 of seting up intercommunication water storage chamber 23 towards one side of outer wall 1, and the outer wall 1 is run through and is set up the through-hole 11 with the drainage hole 224 one-to-one, and the bottom plate 22 inboard is connected with the third baffle 8 of opening and close drainage hole 224 along vertical sliding, and the slide bar 7 is connected with the linkage structure 9 that is used for controlling the third baffle 8 to open and close drainage hole 224.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the linkage structure 9 includes a force application plate 91 sleeved on the sliding rod 7, a connection spring 92 connected between the force application plate 91 and the support plate 6, and a third pull rope 93 connected between the force application plate 91 and all the third baffles 8 in the same row in the vertical direction, wherein the force application plate 91 is located on the force bearing plate 71 and the support plate 6, the force application plate 91 slides along the length direction of the sliding rod 7, and the force application plate 91 covers the sliding groove 223. One end integrated into one piece of third stay cord 93 has the joint that quantity and vertical direction go up with all third baffle 8 correspondences in line, connect and the 8 fixed connection of third baffle that correspond, the other end and the application of force board 91 fixed connection of third stay cord 93, slide bar 7 is located to coupling spring 92 cover, coupling spring 92 one end and backup pad 6 fixed connection, the other end and application of force board 91 fixed connection, the water injection hole 211 that communicates with sliding groove 223 is seted up to wallboard 2 that is located the bottom, water injection hole 211 is located between application of force board 91 and the backup pad 6, bottom plate 22 is connected with the elastic component 81 that drives the reset of third baffle 8.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the elastic member 81 is a fixed spring connected between the bottom plate 22 and the third baffle plate 8, one end of the fixed spring is fixedly connected to the inner sidewall of the bottom plate 22, and the other end is fixedly connected to the end of the third baffle plate 8. A plurality of seepage grooves 911 are formed in one end of the force application plate 91 facing the support plate 6 around the circumferential direction of the force application plate 91 (the number of the seepage grooves 911 is selected according to actual requirements), and one side of the seepage grooves 911 close to the circumferential side wall of the force application plate 91 is penetrated.
The implementation principle of the building external wall insulation structure of the embodiment of the application is as follows:
water is added into the water inlet 25 or injected into the water inlet 25 in rainy days, and all the water storage cavities 23 in the wall boards 2 can be injected with water through the diversion holes 222. When the temperature of the external environment rises, the water in the water storage cavity 23 is utilized to absorb the heat in the external environment, so that the temperature rising speed in the building is reduced; when the external environment temperature base decreases, the water in the water storage cavity 23 can release heat, and the temperature rising speed in the building is delayed. Because the specific heat capacity of water is greater than ordinary panel, the heat preservation effect that utilizes water to play the house is superior to panel, and the water resource easily obtains, compares in practical heated board, and wallboard 2 is with low costs and environmental protection, has the effect that realizes improving building outer wall 1 insulation construction's heat preservation ability.
The above are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the scope of protection of the present application is not limited thereto, so: equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a building outer wall insulation construction which characterized in that: the wall comprises an outer wall (1) and a plurality of wall boards (2) which are arranged on the outer wall (1) in a matrix shape vertically and horizontally, wherein the wall boards (2) are provided with water storage cavities (23), and water inlet holes (25) communicated with the water storage cavities (23) are formed in the top of the wall boards (2) on the top layer; every two adjacent wallboard (2) the terminal surface of mutual contact all be equipped with water storage chamber (23) intercommunication water conservancy diversion hole (222).
2. The building exterior wall insulation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outside of wallboard (2) be equipped with apopore (212) of water storage chamber (23) intercommunication, wallboard (2) slide and are provided with open and close first baffle (3) of apopore (212), be located the top layer wallboard (2) are equipped with and are used for driving first baffle (3) slide to opening drive structure (4) of apopore (212), wallboard (2) are equipped with and are used for driving first baffle (3) reset to closing piece (31) that resets of apopore (212).
3. The building exterior wall insulation structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: wallboard (2) be equipped with spillway hole (213) of water storage chamber (23) intercommunication, wallboard (2) slide be provided with be used for opening and close second baffle (5) of spillway hole (213), drive structure (4) including along vertical slide set up in sliding block (41) of second baffle (5), set up in buoyancy ball (42) of sliding block (41), set up in sliding block (41) with first stay cord (43) between first baffle (3).
4. The building exterior wall insulation structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: second baffle (5) slide set up in wallboard (2), be located the bottom wallboard (2) be equipped with the groove (223) that slides of water storage chamber (23) intercommunication, the groove (223) that slides is equipped with the cover backup pad (6) of sliding groove (223), backup pad (6) slide and be provided with slide bar (7), the both ends of slide bar (7) are equipped with the cover respectively atress board (71), fixed plate (72) of sliding groove (223), fixed plate (72) with be provided with back force spring (73) between backup pad (6), atress board (71) with be equipped with second stay cord (51) between second baffle (5), wallboard (2) be equipped with second stay cord (51) cooperation pulley (24), pulley (24) are located second baffle (5) top.
5. The building exterior wall insulation structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: wallboard (2) are equipped with the intercommunication towards one side of outer wall (1) drainage hole (224) of water storage chamber (23), outer wall (1) run through be equipped with drainage hole (224) intercommunication through-hole (11), wallboard (2) are equipped with and open and close third baffle (8) of drainage hole (224), slide rod (7) are equipped with and are used for control third baffle (8) are opened and close linkage structure (9) of drainage hole (224).
6. The building exterior wall insulation structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: linkage structure (9) including slide set up in application of force board (91) of slide pole (7), set up in application of force board (91) with coupling spring (92) between backup pad (6), set up in application of force board (91) with third stay cord (93) between third baffle (8), be located the bottom wallboard (2) outside be equipped with water injection hole (211) that slide groove (223) communicate, water injection hole (211) are located application of force board (91) with between backup pad (6), wallboard (2) are equipped with and are used for driving elastic component (81) that third baffle (8) reset.
7. The building exterior wall insulation structure according to claim 6, wherein: one end of the force application plate (91) facing the supporting plate (6) is provided with a seepage groove (911), and the seepage groove (911) penetrates through the side wall of the force application plate (91).
8. The building exterior wall insulation structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: reset piece (31) for set up in wallboard (2) with reset spring between first baffle (3), wallboard (2) with be equipped with locking spring (52) between second baffle (5), elastic component (81) are for set up in wallboard (2) and the fixed spring between third baffle (8).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
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| KR101899297B1 (en) * | 2018-03-19 | 2018-09-17 | 남흥건설 주식회사 | Method of construction for outer wall of monolithic insulation and device thereof |
| CN110528725A (en) * | 2019-08-29 | 2019-12-03 | 唐云 | A kind of heat-insulation system and its construction method of external wall |
| US20200277780A1 (en) * | 2016-01-04 | 2020-09-03 | Weiguo Jiang | Energy-saving House, Energy-saving Curtain Wall, Decorative Wall, and Plastered Wall |
| CN111877575A (en) * | 2020-07-14 | 2020-11-03 | 江苏富源广建设发展有限公司 | High-efficiency energy-saving building external wall heat insulation structure |
| CN214574890U (en) * | 2021-04-19 | 2021-11-02 | 银广厦集团有限公司 | Self-insulation structural system of green building |
| CN113585523A (en) * | 2021-08-23 | 2021-11-02 | 惠州市鸿泰建筑工程有限公司 | Green energy-saving building wall |
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| US20200277780A1 (en) * | 2016-01-04 | 2020-09-03 | Weiguo Jiang | Energy-saving House, Energy-saving Curtain Wall, Decorative Wall, and Plastered Wall |
| KR101899297B1 (en) * | 2018-03-19 | 2018-09-17 | 남흥건설 주식회사 | Method of construction for outer wall of monolithic insulation and device thereof |
| CN110528725A (en) * | 2019-08-29 | 2019-12-03 | 唐云 | A kind of heat-insulation system and its construction method of external wall |
| CN111877575A (en) * | 2020-07-14 | 2020-11-03 | 江苏富源广建设发展有限公司 | High-efficiency energy-saving building external wall heat insulation structure |
| CN214574890U (en) * | 2021-04-19 | 2021-11-02 | 银广厦集团有限公司 | Self-insulation structural system of green building |
| CN113585523A (en) * | 2021-08-23 | 2021-11-02 | 惠州市鸿泰建筑工程有限公司 | Green energy-saving building wall |
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