CN115383476A - Multifunctional numerical control machine tool operation workbench - Google Patents
Multifunctional numerical control machine tool operation workbench Download PDFInfo
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- CN115383476A CN115383476A CN202211220883.8A CN202211220883A CN115383476A CN 115383476 A CN115383476 A CN 115383476A CN 202211220883 A CN202211220883 A CN 202211220883A CN 115383476 A CN115383476 A CN 115383476A
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- fixedly connected
- rotating shaft
- workbench
- worm
- rotate
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- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 33
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 15
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005242 forging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003746 surface roughness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q1/00—Members which are comprised in the general build-up of a form of machine, particularly relatively large fixed members
- B23Q1/25—Movable or adjustable work or tool supports
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
- B23Q11/0042—Devices for removing chips
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of numerical control machine tools, in particular to an operating workbench of a multifunctional numerical control machine tool. According to the invention, the worm wheel I can be driven to rotate by the worm I, so that the bevel wheel I can drive the bevel wheel II and the rotating shaft II to rotate, the workbench can be driven to overturn around the rotating shaft II by the rotating block, the workpiece clamped at the top can be driven to overturn at any angle by the workbench, meanwhile, the worm II can be driven to rotate by the servo motor II, the worm II can drive the worm wheel II and the rotating frame to rotate, the workpiece can be driven to rotate by the workbench and then overturn at a certain angle, and the workpiece can be driven to rotate at any angle after overturning at a certain angle, so that the positioning angle of the workpiece can be more finely adjusted, and a machine tool can finely process multi-surface workpieces conveniently.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of numerical control machine tools, in particular to a multifunctional numerical control machine tool operation workbench.
Background
Machine tools are machines for manufacturing machines, also called machine tools or machine tools, which are conventionally referred to as machine tools for short. Generally, the machining method is divided into a metal cutting machine, a forging machine, a woodworking machine and the like. The methods for machining machine parts in modern machine manufacturing are numerous: in addition to cutting, casting, forging, welding, pressing, extruding, etc., however, in general, a part requiring high precision and fine surface roughness is finished by cutting on a machine tool.
The machine tool working plate is a plate used for placing an object to be machined and providing placing and supporting for the machined object, and is usually made of heavy steel. In order to process the angle that more complicated part needs the adjustment workstation, present lathe workstation angle adjustment precision is relatively poor, make the lathe be difficult to carry out the fine-tuning to the work piece of multiaspect, in the lathe course of working, iron fillings or dust that produce can fall on the screw rod of moving the workstation, thereby iron fillings etc. can be drawn into between screw block or the thread groove when moving the workstation, consequently can reduce the life of screw rod, after processing, the iron fillings that splash can fall in baffle and the workstation surface and the T type groove of workstation both sides, it is the manual work clearance usually at present, thereby can increase staff's intensity of labour, and cleaning efficiency is lower.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the technical problems, the invention aims to provide a multifunctional numerical control machine tool operation workbench, wherein an output end of a servo motor in an adjusting mechanism can drive a worm to rotate, so that the worm can drive a worm wheel to rotate, the worm wheel can drive a top rotating shaft I and a top helical gear I to rotate, the helical gear I can drive a helical gear II and a rotating shaft II to rotate, the workbench can be driven by a rotating block to overturn around the rotating shaft II, the workbench can drive a workpiece clamped at the top to overturn at any angle, meanwhile, the worm can be driven by a servo motor II to rotate, the worm wheel II and a rotating frame can be driven by the worm II to rotate, the rotating frame can drive the rotating block and the workbench to rotate around the rotating shaft I, the workpiece can be driven by the workbench to overturn at a certain angle after rotating, the workpiece can be driven to rotate at any angle after overturning at a certain angle, and the positioning angle of the workpiece can be more finely adjusted, so that a machine tool can finely process multi-sided workpieces; the whole frame body can be driven to move through the pull rod, in the moving process of the whole frame body, a plurality of T-shaped blocks at the top of the frame body can slide with a plurality of T-shaped grooves at the top of the workbench, scrap iron and the like in the T-shaped grooves can be removed, the surfaces of the workbench can be cleaned by cleaning cotton between adjacent T-shaped blocks, rack plates on two side walls of the pull rod can rotate in a meshed mode with tooth columns, a first winding wheel at the top can be driven to rotate through the tooth columns, the first winding wheel can wind the pull rope, the scraping column can be dragged to slide between two side plates through the pull rope, scrap iron and the like on the surface of a baffle can be hung into a collecting shell through the scraping column, when the scraping column slides downwards, the two connecting ropes can drive a second winding wheel and a third rotating shaft to rotate, the third rotating shaft drives a clockwork spring to tighten up, after the pull rod is loosened, the clockwork spring can drive the third rotating shaft to reversely rotate, the connecting rope can drive the two winding wheel to wind the second winding wheel, the inclined scraping column, the working column can drive the working platform to slide upwards, the cleaning rack plates and the working platform can be reset after the rack plates and the rack plates, and the working platform can be reset efficiency can be improved, and the working efficiency can be improved.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:
a multifunctional numerical control machine tool operation workbench comprises an adjusting mechanism, wherein a scrap cleaning mechanism is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the adjusting mechanism;
the adjusting mechanism comprises a positioning shell, a workbench is arranged at the top of the positioning shell, a plurality of T-shaped grooves are formed in the top of the workbench at equal intervals, a first servo motor is fixedly connected to a bottom plate of the positioning shell, a first worm is fixedly connected to the output end of the first servo motor, a first worm wheel is meshed with one side of the first worm, a first rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved at the central position of the first worm wheel, a first helical gear is fixedly sleeved at the top end of the first rotating shaft, a second helical gear is meshed with one side of the first helical gear, a second rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved at the central position of the second helical gear, a rotating block is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the second rotating shaft, the top of the rotating block is fixedly connected with the workbench, a second servo motor is fixedly connected to a bottom plate of the positioning shell, a second worm is fixedly connected to the output end of the second servo motor, a second worm wheel is meshed with one side of the second worm, a rotating frame which is sleeved with the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the top of the rotating frame, and a positioning column fixed with the positioning shell is sleeved outside of the rotating frame.
Further lie in, clear bits mechanism includes the mount table, the bottom sliding embedding of mount table is connected with the collection shell, the equal fixedly connected with baffle in length direction's both sides is followed to the mount table, the spacing post of fixedly connected with on the inside wall of mount table, the top sliding connection of spacing post has the pull rod, equal fixedly connected with rack plate on the both sides wall of pull rod, the top fixedly connected with framework of pull rod, a plurality of T type pieces with T type groove looks sliding connection of roof bottom equidistance fixedly connected with of framework, the pull rod can drive whole framework and remove, and at its in-process that removes, a plurality of T type pieces through the framework top can slide with a plurality of T type grooves at workstation top mutually to can give scrap iron fillings etc. in the T type groove and reject out.
The positioning shell is characterized in that a threaded block is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the positioning shell, a screw rod is connected to the threaded block in a screwing mode, the output end of a driving motor is fixedly connected to the end portion of the screw rod, the bottom of the positioning shell is symmetrically and fixedly connected with two sleeving blocks about a vertical central plane of the positioning shell, a limiting rod is sleeved in each sleeving block in a sliding mode, a sponge sleeve is fixedly arranged at each of two ends of each sleeving block, and the limiting rod is sleeved in each sleeving block in a sliding mode, so that the limiting rod can limit the moving direction of the threaded block.
The novel transformer substation baffle is characterized in that one side of each of the two rack plates is meshed with a toothed column, the top of each toothed column is fixedly connected with a first winding wheel, a pull rope is wound in the first winding wheel, one end of the pull rope is fixedly connected with a scraping column, the scraping column is attached to the inner wall of the baffle in a sliding and abutting mode, the two ends of each baffle are fixedly connected with side plates in sliding and clamping mode with the scraping column, positioning wheels in winding connection with the pull rope are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the mounting table in the opposite direction, the first winding wheel at the top can be driven to rotate through the toothed columns, the first winding wheels can wind the pull rope, the scraping columns can be dragged through the pull rope to slide between the two side plates, and accordingly scrap iron and the like on the surface of the baffle can be hung in a collecting shell through the scraping columns.
Further lie in, two stoppers of equal symmetry fixedly connected with on the relative lateral wall of screw thread piece, two the slip has cup jointed between the stopper and has revolved the rotating ring, the fixed cover of one side fixedly connected with of rotating ring, two spouts have been seted up to the symmetry on the outer wall of screw rod, two slip posts of being connected with spout looks slip embedding of symmetry fixedly connected with on the inner wall of fixed cover, a plurality of brush hairs of annular equidistance fixedly connected with on the inner wall of fixed cover, can carry out the cleaning of rotary type to the screw rod through a plurality of brush hairs on the fixed cover inner wall, because one side of fixed cover is cup jointed mutually with the stopper to can drive the fixed cover of the left and right sides when the screw thread piece removes and clean iron fillings or dust on the screw rod.
It is further characterized in that, two all rotate between the top of baffle and be connected with pivot three, two rolling wheel two, two have been cup jointed about its vertical central plane symmetry is fixed on the outer wall of pivot three, two all convolute on the rolling wheel two and scrape post looks fixed connection's connection rope, the tip rotation of pivot three is provided with the round shell, be provided with the clockwork spring who is fixed mutually with three outer walls of pivot in the round shell, can drive pivot three through the clockwork spring and rotate for pivot three can drive rolling wheel two and rotate, makes it can carry out the rolling to connecting the rope, thereby can stimulate to scrape the post and slide in the slant.
The bottom ends of the two baffles are fixedly connected with a sliding plate, and the sliding position of the scraping column can be limited by fixedly connecting the sliding plate with the bottom ends of the baffles.
Further, cleaning cotton is fixedly arranged between every two adjacent T-shaped blocks, and the cleaning cotton is arranged between the T-shaped blocks, so that the surface of the workbench can be cleaned by the cleaning cotton.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the output end of a servo motor in the adjusting mechanism can drive a worm to rotate, so that the worm can drive a worm wheel to rotate, the worm wheel can drive a rotating shaft I at the top and a helical gear I to rotate, the helical gear I can drive a helical gear II and a rotating shaft II to rotate, the workbench can be driven by a rotating block to overturn around the rotating shaft II, the workbench can drive a workpiece clamped at the top to overturn at any angle, meanwhile, the worm can be driven by a servo motor II to rotate, the worm II can drive the worm wheel II and a rotating frame to rotate, the rotating frame can drive the rotating block and the workbench to rotate around the rotating shaft I, the workpiece can be driven by the workbench to rotate and then overturn at a certain angle, and the workpiece can also be driven to rotate at any angle after overturning at a certain angle, so that the positioning angle of the workpiece can be more finely adjusted, and the machine tool can finely process multi-faced workpieces;
2. the whole frame body can be driven to move through the pull rod, in the moving process of the whole frame body, a plurality of T-shaped blocks at the top of the frame body can slide with a plurality of T-shaped grooves at the top of the workbench, scrap iron and the like in the T-shaped grooves can be removed, the surfaces of the workbench can be cleaned by cleaning cotton between adjacent T-shaped blocks, rack plates on two side walls of the pull rod can rotate in a meshed mode with tooth columns, a first winding wheel at the top can be driven to rotate through the tooth columns, the first winding wheel can wind the pull rope, the scraping column can be dragged to slide between two side plates through the pull rope, scrap iron and the like on the surface of a baffle can be hung into a collecting shell through the scraping column, when the scraping column slides downwards, the two connecting ropes can drive a second winding wheel and a third rotating shaft to rotate, the third rotating shaft drives a clockwork spring to tighten up, after the pull rod is loosened, the clockwork spring can drive the third rotating shaft to reversely rotate, the connecting rope can drive the two winding wheel to wind the second winding wheel, the inclined scraping column, the working column can drive the working platform to slide upwards, the cleaning rack plates and the working platform can be reset after the rack plates and the rack plates, and the working platform can be reset efficiency can be improved, and the working efficiency can be improved.
Drawings
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an adjustment mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a thread block connection according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the fixing cover of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the positioning housing of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the chip cleaning mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of a frame according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of a stretching and winding unit in the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a connecting structure of three shafts according to the present invention.
In the figure: 100. an adjustment mechanism; 101. a positioning shell; 102. a work table; 103. a first servo motor; 104. a first worm; 105. a first worm wheel; 106. a first rotating shaft; 107. a first bevel gear; 108. a second bevel gear; 109. a second rotating shaft; 110. rotating the block; 111. a servo motor II; 112. a second worm; 113. a second worm gear; 114. a rotating frame; 115. a thread block; 116. a screw; 117. a drive motor; 118. sleeving a connecting block; 119. a limiting rod; 120. a sponge sleeve; 121. a limiting block; 122. rotating the ring; 123. fixing a sleeve; 124. a sliding post; 125. brushing; 200. a scrap cleaning mechanism; 201. a mounting table; 202. collecting the shells; 203. a baffle plate; 204. a pull rod; 205. a limiting post; 206. a frame body; 207. a T-shaped block; 208. cleaning cotton; 209. a rack plate; 210. a tooth post; 211. a first winding wheel; 212. pulling a rope; 213. positioning a wheel; 214. scraping the column; 215. a side plate; 216. a material sliding plate; 217. connecting ropes; 218. a second winding wheel; 219. a rotating shaft III; 220. a round shell; 221. a clockwork spring.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-10, an operating table of a multifunctional numerical control machine tool comprises an adjusting mechanism 100, wherein a chip cleaning mechanism 200 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the adjusting mechanism 100;
the adjusting mechanism 100 comprises a positioning shell 101, a workbench 102 is arranged at the top of the positioning shell 101, a plurality of T-shaped grooves are formed in the top of the workbench 102 at equal intervals, a first servo motor 103 is fixedly connected to a bottom plate of the positioning shell 101, a first worm 104 is fixedly connected to an output end of the first servo motor 103, one side of the first worm 104 is in meshing connection with a first worm wheel 105, a first rotating shaft 106 is fixedly sleeved at the center of the first worm wheel 105, a first helical gear 107 is fixedly sleeved at the top end of the first rotating shaft 106, one side of the first helical gear 107 is in meshing connection with a second helical gear 108, a second rotating shaft 109 is fixedly sleeved at the center of the second helical gear 108, a rotating block 110 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the second rotating shaft 109, the top of the rotating block 110 is fixedly connected with the workbench 102, a second servo motor 111 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate of the positioning shell 101, a second worm 112 is fixedly connected to an output end of the second servo motor 111, one side of the second worm 112 is in meshing connection with a second worm wheel 113, a rotating frame 114 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating frame 113, a rotating frame 114 which is sleeved with the rotating frame 114, and is fixedly sleeved with a positioning column fixedly sleeved outside of the positioning shell 101.
The scrap cleaning mechanism 200 comprises a mounting table 201, a collecting shell 202 is connected to the bottom of the mounting table 201 in a sliding embedded mode, baffles 203 are fixedly connected to two sides of the mounting table 201 in the length direction, limiting columns 205 are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the mounting table 201, pull rods 204 are connected to the tops of the limiting columns 205 in a sliding mode, rack plates 209 are fixedly connected to two side walls of each pull rod 204, a frame body 206 is fixedly connected to the tops of the pull rods 204, a plurality of T-shaped blocks 207 connected with the T-shaped grooves in a sliding mode are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the top plates of the frame body 206 at equal intervals, the whole frame body 206 can be driven to move by the pull rods 204, and in the moving process of the frame body, the T-shaped blocks 207 on the tops of the frame body 206 can slide in the T-shaped grooves in the sliding mode with the T-shaped grooves on the top of the working table 102, and scrap iron and the like in the T-shaped grooves can be removed.
A thread block 115 is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the positioning shell 101, a screw 116 is screwed in the thread block 115, the end of the screw 116 is fixedly connected with the output end of a driving motor 117, the bottom of the positioning shell 101 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with two sleeving blocks 118 about the vertical center plane thereof, a limiting rod 119 is sleeved in each of the two sleeving blocks 118 in a sliding manner, sponge sleeves 120 are fixedly arranged at the two ends of each of the two sleeving blocks 118, and the limiting rods 119 are sleeved in the sleeving blocks 118 in a sliding manner, so that the limiting rods 119 can limit the moving direction of the thread block 115; one side of two rack plates 209 all meshes and is connected with tooth post 210, the equal fixedly connected with rolling wheel 211 in top of tooth post 210, it has stay cord 212 to wind in rolling wheel 211, the one end fixedly connected with of stay cord 212 scrapes post 214, it pastes with the inner wall slip of baffle 203 and leans on to scrape post 214, the equal fixedly connected with in both ends of two baffle 203 and the side board 215 of scraping post 214 looks slip joint, equal fixedly connected with is around the locating wheel 213 who connects with stay cord 212 on the relative inside wall of mount table 201, rolling wheel 211 that can drive the top through tooth post 210 rotates, make rolling wheel 211 can roll stay cord 212, can drag through stay cord 212 and scrape post 214 and slide between two side boards 215, thereby can give through scraping post 214 with the iron fillings on baffle 203 surface etc. and hang and fall in collecting shell 202.
Two limiting blocks 121 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to opposite side walls of the thread block 115, a rotating ring 122 is sleeved between the two limiting blocks 121 in a sliding mode, a fixing sleeve 123 is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating ring 122, two sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in the outer wall of the screw 116, two sliding columns 124 which are connected with the sliding grooves in a sliding and embedding mode are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing sleeve 123, a plurality of bristles 125 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing sleeve 123 in an annular and equidistant mode, the screw 116 can be cleaned in a rotating mode through the plurality of bristles 125 on the inner wall of the fixing sleeve 123, and the rotating ring 122 and the limiting blocks 121 are sleeved on one side of the fixing sleeve 123, so that the fixing sleeves 123 on the left side and the right side can be driven to move simultaneously when the thread block 115 moves, and scrap iron or dust on the screw 116 can be cleaned; a third rotating shaft 219 is rotatably connected between the top ends of the two baffles 203, two second winding wheels 218 are symmetrically and fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the third rotating shaft 219 about the vertical central plane of the third rotating shaft, connecting ropes 217 fixedly connected with the scraping column 214 are wound on the two second winding wheels 218, a round shell 220 is rotatably arranged at the end part of the third rotating shaft 219, a clockwork spring 221 fixed with the outer wall of the third rotating shaft 219 is arranged in the round shell 220, the third rotating shaft 219 can be driven to rotate by the clockwork spring 221, so that the third rotating shaft 219 can drive the second winding wheels 218 to rotate, the connecting ropes 217 can be wound, and the scraping column 214 can be pulled to slide obliquely upwards; the bottom ends of the two baffles 203 are fixedly connected with a material sliding plate 216, and the material sliding plate 216 is fixedly connected with the bottom ends of the baffles 203, so that the sliding position of the scraping column 214 can be limited; cleaning cotton 208 is fixedly arranged between two adjacent T-shaped blocks 207, and the cleaning cotton 208 is arranged between the T-shaped blocks 207, so that the surface of the workbench can be cleaned by the cleaning cotton 208.
The working principle is as follows: when the workpiece positioning mechanism is used, the output end of a servo motor I103 in the adjusting mechanism 100 can drive a worm I104 to rotate, the worm I104 can drive a worm gear I105 to rotate, the worm gear I105 can drive a top rotating shaft I106 and a top helical gear I107 to rotate, the helical gear I107 can drive a helical gear II 108 and a rotating shaft II 109 to rotate, the workbench 102 can be driven by the rotating block 110 to overturn around the rotating shaft II 109, the workbench 102 can drive a workpiece clamped at the top to overturn at any angle, meanwhile, the worm II 112 can be driven by the servo motor II 111 to rotate, the worm gear II 113 and the rotating frame 114 can be driven by the worm II 112 to rotate, the rotating frame 114 can drive the rotating block 110 and the workbench 102 to rotate around the rotating shaft I106, the workpiece can be driven by the workbench 102 to rotate and then overturn at a certain angle, and the workpiece can be driven to rotate at any angle after overturning at a certain angle, so that the positioning angle of the workpiece can be more finely adjusted, and the workpiece on a machine tool can be finely processed on multiple surfaces;
the output end of the driving motor 117 can drive the screw rod 116 to rotate, so that the screw rod 116 can drive the thread block 115 and the workbench 102 to perform transverse displacement and is used for adjusting the position of the workbench 102, two sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in the outer wall of the screw rod 116, and sliding columns 124 are connected in the sliding grooves in a sliding embedded manner, so that the screw rod 116 can drive the fixing sleeve 123 to rotate, the screw rod 116 can be cleaned in a rotating manner through a plurality of bristles 125 on the inner wall of the fixing sleeve 123, and one side of the fixing sleeve 123 is sleeved by the rotating ring 122 and the limiting block 121, so that the fixing sleeves 123 on the left side and the right side can be driven to simultaneously move and clean iron chips or dust on the screw rod 116 when the screw rod 115 moves, the iron chips are prevented from being involved in the thread block 115 to cause damage to the screw rod 116, and the service life of the screw rod 116 is shortened;
after the machine tool finishes processing, the pull rod 204 can slide on the limit column 205 by pulling the pull rod 204, so that the pull rod 204 can drive the whole frame body 206 to move, during the movement, the T-shaped blocks 207 on the top of the frame 206 can slide with the T-shaped grooves on the top of the worktable 102, so that scrap iron and the like in the T-shaped groove can be removed, the cleaning cotton 208 between the adjacent T-shaped blocks 207 can be used for cleaning the surface of the workbench 102, at the same time, the rack plates 209 on the two side walls of the pull rod 204 can engage with the toothed column 210 to rotate, the first winding wheel 211 at the top can be driven to rotate through the toothed column 210, so that the first winding wheel 211 can wind the pull rope 212, the wiping column 214 can be pulled by the pulling rope 212 to slide between the two side plates 215, so that iron pieces or the like on the surface of the baffle plate 203 can be hung down in the collecting case 202 by the scraping columns 214, when the scraping column 214 slides downwards, the two connecting ropes 217 can drive the second winding wheel 218 and the third rotating shaft 219 to rotate, so that the third rotating shaft 219 drives the clockwork spring 221 to tighten, after the pull rod 204 is released, the clockwork spring 221 can drive the third rotating shaft 219 to rotate reversely, so that the second winding wheel 218 can wind the connecting rope 217, thereby driving the scraping column 214 to slide obliquely upwards, then the pulling rope 212 can be pulled through the scraping column 214, so as to drive the first winding wheel 211 and the tooth column 210 to rotate reversely, the rack plate 209 and the pull rod 204 can be driven to slide to the original position through the toothed columns 210 on the two sides, so that the pull rod 204 is automatically reset after the baffles 203 at the two sides and the surface of the workbench 102 and the T-shaped groove are cleaned, therefore, the cleaning efficiency of the baffle plate 203 and the workbench 102 can be improved, and the labor intensity of workers is reduced.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The foregoing is illustrative and explanatory only and is not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments described, and various modifications, additions, and substitutions may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention or exceeding the scope of the claims.
Claims (8)
1. The multifunctional numerical control machine tool operating workbench is characterized by comprising an adjusting mechanism (100), wherein a scrap cleaning mechanism (200) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the adjusting mechanism (100);
the adjusting mechanism (100) comprises a positioning shell (101), a workbench (102) is arranged at the top of the positioning shell (101), a plurality of T-shaped grooves are formed in the top of the workbench (102) at equal intervals, a first servo motor (103) is fixedly connected to a bottom plate of the positioning shell (101), a first worm (104) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first servo motor (103), a first worm wheel (105) is meshed with one side of the first worm (104), a first rotating shaft (106) is fixedly sleeved at the central position of the first worm wheel (105), a first helical gear (107) is fixedly sleeved at the top end of the first rotating shaft (106), a second helical gear (108) is meshed with one side of the first helical gear (107), a second rotating shaft (109) is fixedly sleeved at the central position of the second helical gear (108), a rotating block (110) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the second rotating shaft (109), the top of the rotating block (110) is fixedly connected to the workbench (102), a second servo motor (111) is fixedly connected to the bottom plate of the positioning shell (101), a second worm wheel (112) is fixedly sleeved at the output end of the second worm (111), and a worm wheel (113) is fixedly connected to a worm wheel (114), the second rotating shaft (109) is rotatably sleeved with the top end of the rotating frame (114), and a positioning column fixed with the positioning shell (101) is sleeved outside the rotating frame (114).
2. The multifunctional numerical control machine tool operating workbench according to claim 1, wherein the chip removing mechanism (200) comprises an installation table (201), the bottom of the installation table (201) is connected with a collection shell (202) in a sliding embedded manner, baffles (203) are fixedly connected to the two sides of the installation table (201) along the length direction, a limiting column (205) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the installation table (201), a pull rod (204) is slidably connected to the top of the limiting column (205), rack plates (209) are fixedly connected to the two side walls of the pull rod (204), a frame body (206) is fixedly connected to the top of the pull rod (204), and a plurality of T-shaped blocks (207) slidably connected with T-shaped grooves are fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate of the frame body (206) at equal intervals.
3. The operating workbench of a multifunctional numerical control machine according to claim 1, wherein a screw block (115) is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the positioning shell (101), a screw (116) is screwed into the screw block (115), the end of the screw (116) is fixedly connected with the output end of a driving motor (117), two sleeving blocks (118) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the bottom of the positioning shell (101) about the vertical center plane thereof, a limiting rod (119) is slidably sleeved in each of the two sleeving blocks (118), and sponge sleeves (120) are fixedly arranged at both ends of each of the two sleeving blocks (118).
4. The multifunctional numerical control machine tool operating table according to claim 2, characterized in that one side of each of the two rack plates (209) is engaged with a toothed column (210), the top of the toothed column (210) is fixedly connected with a first winding wheel (211), a pulling rope (212) is wound in the first winding wheel (211), one end of the pulling rope (212) is fixedly connected with a scraping column (214), the scraping column (214) is in sliding fit with the inner wall of a baffle (203), two ends of the baffle (203) are fixedly connected with side plates (215) in sliding fit with the scraping column (214), and the opposite inner side wall of the mounting table (201) is fixedly connected with a positioning wheel (213) in winding fit with the pulling rope (212).
5. The worktable of claim 3, wherein two limiting blocks (121) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to opposite side walls of the screw block (115), a rotating ring (122) is slidably sleeved between the two limiting blocks (121), a fixing sleeve (123) is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating ring (122), two sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in the outer wall of the screw rod (116), two sliding columns (124) slidably embedded and connected with the sliding grooves are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing sleeve (123), and a plurality of bristles (125) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing sleeve (123) in an annular shape at equal intervals.
6. The multifunctional numerical control machine tool operating workbench according to claim 4, wherein a third rotating shaft (219) is rotatably connected between the top ends of the two baffles (203), two second winding wheels (218) are symmetrically and fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the third rotating shaft (219) about the vertical central plane of the third rotating shaft, a connecting rope (217) fixedly connected with the scraping column (214) is wound on the two second winding wheels (218), a round shell (220) is rotatably arranged at the end part of the third rotating shaft (219), and a clockwork spring (221) fixed with the outer wall of the third rotating shaft (219) is arranged in the round shell (220).
7. The multifunctional numerical control machine tool operating workbench according to claim 2, wherein a material sliding plate (216) is fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the two baffle plates (203).
8. The multifunctional numerical control machine tool operating workbench according to claim 3, wherein cleaning cotton (208) is fixedly arranged between two adjacent T-shaped blocks (207).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202211220883.8A CN115383476B (en) | 2022-10-08 | 2022-10-08 | Multifunctional numerical control machine tool operation workbench |
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| CN202211220883.8A CN115383476B (en) | 2022-10-08 | 2022-10-08 | Multifunctional numerical control machine tool operation workbench |
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| CN115383476B CN115383476B (en) | 2024-01-30 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116329975A (en) * | 2023-04-03 | 2023-06-27 | 东莞市腾信精密仪器有限公司 | Precision machining numerical control equipment for industrial components |
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| US6120222A (en) * | 1997-03-31 | 2000-09-19 | Makino Milling Machine, Co., Ltd. | Machine tool |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN116329975A (en) * | 2023-04-03 | 2023-06-27 | 东莞市腾信精密仪器有限公司 | Precision machining numerical control equipment for industrial components |
| CN116329975B (en) * | 2023-04-03 | 2023-09-05 | 东莞市腾信精密仪器有限公司 | Precision machining numerical control equipment for industrial components |
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|---|---|
| CN115383476B (en) | 2024-01-30 |
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