CN115382416B - Fermentation preparation equipment of fungus mushroom sediment biological feed - Google Patents
Fermentation preparation equipment of fungus mushroom sediment biological feed Download PDFInfo
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- CN115382416B CN115382416B CN202210844483.8A CN202210844483A CN115382416B CN 115382416 B CN115382416 B CN 115382416B CN 202210844483 A CN202210844483 A CN 202210844483A CN 115382416 B CN115382416 B CN 115382416B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/05—Stirrers
- B01F27/11—Stirrers characterised by the configuration of the stirrers
- B01F27/112—Stirrers characterised by the configuration of the stirrers with arms, paddles, vanes or blades
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N17/00—Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs
- A23N17/007—Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs for mixing feeding-stuff components
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/80—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
- B01F27/90—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with paddles or arms
- B01F27/906—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with paddles or arms with fixed axis
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/10—Maintenance of mixers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/50—Mixing receptacles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F2101/00—Mixing characterised by the nature of the mixed materials or by the application field
- B01F2101/06—Mixing of food ingredients
- B01F2101/18—Mixing animal food ingredients
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses fermentation preparation equipment of mushroom dreg biological feed, which relates to the technical field of mushroom dreg biological feed.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of mushroom dreg biological feeds, in particular to fermentation preparation equipment of mushroom dreg biological feeds.
Background
When the fermentation preparation work of the mushroom dreg biological feed is carried out, the mushroom dreg biological feed needs to be mixed, but the mixing rod used by the mixing device used at present for mixing and stirring is fixed in position, so that the situation that the mixing is not in place can occur, the mushroom dreg biological feed is caused, and the fermentation effect can be influenced because of the non-uniformity of the mixing, therefore, the fermentation preparation equipment of the mushroom dreg biological feed is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides fermentation preparation equipment of mushroom dreg biological feed, which comprises the following components:
the mixing box is square in shape, the outer surface of the mixing box is fixedly connected with a strip block, the top of the strip block is provided with a groove, the front of the strip block is provided with an opening, the inside of the strip block is slidably connected with a positioning clamping block, the top of the positioning clamping block is fixedly connected with a supporting block, four sides of the supporting blocks, which are close to each other, are fixedly connected with square blocks, round holes are formed in the square blocks, the top of the square blocks is fixedly connected with a motor I, the bottom of the motor I is fixedly connected with a cross rod, and the cross rod penetrates through the round holes and extends to the outside;
the middle shaft rod is circular, middle shaft rod top and cross bottom fixed connection, middle shaft rod surface fixedly connected with connecting block one, and connecting block an surface fixedly connected with first puddler, first puddler external surface and arc internal surface interconnect, first puddler top fixedly connected with second puddler, the notch has been seted up to mixing box internal surface left and right sides, notch inside fixedly connected with fixed block, two both sides fixedly connected with arc around the fixed block, and arc surface fixedly connected with fixed long board, fixed block and arc bottom all are connected with mixing box inner wall bottom fixed connection, and the one end that the arc was kept away from to fixed long board is connected with mixing box inner wall, is located the bottom first puddler bottom and mixing box inner wall bottom contact each other, and be located the top first puddler top does not have the second puddler, is located innermost second puddler surface top right side and first puddler left side contact each other.
Further, mixing tank bottom fixedly connected with bottom plate, mixing tank left and right sides is provided with motor two, motor two bottom and bottom plate top fixed connection, and motor two top output fixedly connected with rotation stock, rotation stock surface upper end is provided with the screw thread, transversely be provided with the limiting plate directly over the motor two, threaded hole is seted up at limiting plate top, and screw thread and threaded connection, two limiting plate keep away from one end each other and contact each other with the right angle plate internal surface, and limiting plate bottom and mounting panel top contact each other, bottom plate left and right sides fixedly connected with right angle plate, rotation stock top is provided with the bearing, and rotation stock and right angle plate pass through the bearing rotation connection, the square rectangular of vertical fixedly connected with of right angle plate internal surface, two one side lower extreme fixedly connected with mounting panel that square rectangular is close to each other.
Further, the limiting plate comprises an arc-shaped rod, an annular block, a second connecting block and a screw, wherein the arc-shaped rod is fixedly connected to one end of the limiting plate, which is far away from the right angle plate, the top of the motor is fixedly connected with the bottom of the arc-shaped rod, the annular block is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the motor, the second connecting block is arranged at the top of the annular block, the first screw hole is formed in the middle shaft of the second connecting block, the second screw hole is formed in the limiting plate, the third screw hole is formed in the top of the arc-shaped rod, the second screw hole and the third screw hole are formed in the first screw hole, the second screw hole and the third screw hole, the first screw hole is matched with the first screw hole, and the second screw hole corresponds to the third screw hole.
Further, the fixed block includes extrusion piece, concave groove and concave plate, the vertical setting in fixed block is inside, square groove one has been seted up on concave groove right side, extrusion piece sliding connection is inside square groove one, extrusion piece top shape is the arc, the one end that square groove one was kept away from to concave groove is provided with square groove two, concave groove and square groove one inside seal have the clear water, concave plate sets up in square groove two inner wall left side, the horizontal fixedly connected with spring of concave plate internal surface, and the one end that concave plate was kept away from to spring one and square groove one inner wall right side contact each other, fixed block internal surface and first puddler top contact each other.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
according to the invention, after the mushroom dreg biological feed to be mixed is placed in the mixing box through the middle shaft rod, the first motor is started, the cross rod drives the middle shaft rod to rotate under the influence of the first motor, the first stirring rod and the second stirring rod both start to rotate under the influence of the middle shaft rod, so that the mushroom dreg biological feed is mixed, the effect of circularly beating and mixing the mushroom dreg biological feed can be achieved by means of the first stirring rod and the angle setting of different positions of the first stirring rod, the mushroom dreg biological feed mixing effect is improved to a certain extent, the first stirring rod positioned at the bottom can avoid the situation that the mushroom dreg biological feed is deposited and cannot be mixed, the second stirring rod can beat the mushroom dreg biological feed which is not mixed by the first stirring rod through the second stirring rod, the mixing effect is further improved, and the first stirring rod can be supported by means of the second stirring rod positioned at the innermost side, so that the first stirring rod has better stress intensity, and the situation that the first stirring rod is broken due to long-time use can be avoided.
According to the invention, the fixed block is adopted, the outer surface of the extrusion block can be impacted along with the continuous rotation of the first stirring rod, the extrusion block can move towards the inside of the square groove I after being stressed, at the moment, clear water sealed in the concave groove and the inside of the square groove I can enter the square groove II under the influence of the extrusion block, the concave plate positioned in the square groove II can move under the pressure of clear water and extrude the spring I, and then the first stirring rod can restore the extrusion block to the original position when the extrusion block is not influenced by the pressure by virtue of the elasticity of the spring I.
According to the invention, through the motor II, when the mushroom dreg biological feed in the mixing box is required to be taken out after mixing is finished, the motor II is started, the long rod is rotated to rotate the threads arranged on the outer surface of the long rod, and the limiting plate is in threaded connection with the limiting plate, so that the limiting plate can be influenced to drive the motor I to move upwards through the arc-shaped rod, the motor drives the middle shaft rod to move upwards through the cross rod for a while, the positioning fixture block positioned on the outer side of the mixing box also moves under the influence of the supporting block and the square block, after the first stirring rod and the second stirring rod are completely pulled out of the mixing box, the mushroom dreg biological feed can be taken out at the moment, the limiting effect on the position of the limiting plate is achieved through the square strip, the limiting plate cannot rotate along with the limiting plate due to the influence of the threads, and the limiting effect on the downward moving position of the limiting plate is achieved through the supporting plate, and the threaded hole in the limiting plate is prevented from being disjointed with the threads.
According to the invention, when the first stirring rod and the second stirring rod are required to be maintained or cleaned through the limiting plate, after the screw is taken out from the top of the arc-shaped rod, the annular block is not connected with the second connecting block, the middle shaft rod and the first motor can be taken down together, and the mushroom residue biological feed in the mixing box can be limited through the arc-shaped plate, so that the mushroom residue biological feed cannot move to a position where mixing cannot be performed due to mixing striking, the mixing effect of the mushroom residue biological feed is improved on the basis, and the effect of fixing the arc-shaped plate is achieved through fixing the long plate.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the limiting plate of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the mixing tank of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the mixing tank of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the shaft of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the fixing block of the present invention.
In the drawings, the list of components represented by the various numbers is as follows:
1. a mixing box; 11. a sliver block; 12. positioning a clamping block; 13. a support block; 14. square blocks; 15. a cross bar; 16. a middle shaft lever; 161. a first stirring rod; 162. a second stirring rod; 17. a fixed block; 171. extruding a block; 172. a concave groove; 173. a concave plate; 18. an arc-shaped plate; 19. fixing the long plate; 2. a bottom plate; 3. a second motor; 31. rotating the long rod; 32. a thread; 33. a limiting plate; 331. an arc-shaped rod; 332. a first motor; 333. an annular block; 334. a second connecting block; 335. a screw; 34. a right angle plate; 35. square long strips; 36. and a support plate.
Detailed Description
The invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and the detailed description. The embodiments of the invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the present invention is a fermentation preparation apparatus for mushroom residue biological feed, comprising:
the mixing box 1, the shape of the mixing box 1 is square, the outer surface of the mixing box 1 is fixedly connected with a strip block 11, the top of the strip block 11 is provided with a groove, the front of the strip block 11 is provided with an opening, the inside of the strip block 11 is slidably connected with a positioning clamping block 12, the positioning clamping block 12 can fix the position of a motor I332 through a square block 14, the top of the positioning clamping block 12 is fixedly connected with a supporting block 13, one side, close to each other, of the four supporting blocks 13 is fixedly connected with a square block 14, a round hole is formed in the square block 14, the top of the square block 14 is fixedly connected with a motor I332, the bottom of the motor I332 is fixedly connected with a cross rod 15, and the cross rod 15 penetrates through the round hole and extends to the outside;
the middle shaft lever 16, the top of the middle shaft lever 16 is in a round shape, the bottom of the cross rod 15 is fixedly connected with the top of the middle shaft lever 16, the outer surface of the middle shaft lever 16 is fixedly connected with a first connecting block, the outer surface of the first connecting block is fixedly connected with a first stirring rod 161, the top of the first stirring rod 161 is fixedly connected with a second stirring rod 162, after the mushroom dreg biological feed to be mixed is placed in the mixing box 1 through the middle shaft lever 16, after the first motor 332 is started, the cross rod 15 drives the middle shaft lever 16 to rotate under the influence of the first stirring rod 161 and the second stirring rod 162 both start to rotate under the influence of the middle shaft lever 16, and then the mushroom dreg biological feed is mixed;
the bottom of the first stirring rod 161 at the bottom is in contact with the bottom of the inner wall of the mixing box 1, the top of the first stirring rod 161 at the top is not provided with the second stirring rod 162, and the second stirring rod 162 can hit the mushroom dreg biological feed which is not mixed and stirred by the first stirring rod 161, so that the mixing effect is further improved, and the first stirring rod 161 can be supported by the second stirring rod 162 at the innermost side, so that the first stirring rod 161 has better stress intensity, and the situation that the first stirring rod 161 is broken due to long-time use is avoided;
the recess has been seted up to the left and right sides of mixing box 1 internal surface, the inside fixedly connected with fixed block 17 of recess, both sides fixedly connected with arc 18 around two fixed blocks 17, and the fixed longeron 19 of arc 18 surface fixedly connected with, through fixed longeron 19, the effect of fixing arc 18 has been reached, and the one end that arc 18 was kept away from to fixed longeron 19 is connected with mixing box 1 inner wall, can restrict the inside fungus mushroom sediment biological feed of mixing box 1 through arc 18, and then make fungus mushroom sediment biological feed can not remove to the unable position that mixes because of mixing strikes, the effect of mixing to fungus mushroom sediment biological feed has been improved on the basis.
The outer surface of the first stirring rod 161 is in contact with the inner surface of the arc-shaped plate 18, the right side of the top of the outer surface of the second stirring rod 162 positioned at the innermost side is in contact with the left side of the first stirring rod 161, the effect of circularly beating and mixing the mushroom residue biological feed can be achieved by means of the angle arrangement of different positions of the first stirring rod 161 through the first stirring rod 161, the mixing effect of the mushroom residue biological feed is improved to a certain extent, and the first stirring rod 161 positioned at the bottom can avoid the situation that the mushroom residue biological feed is deposited and cannot be mixed;
the bottoms of the fixed block 17 and the arc plate 18 are fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner wall of the mixing box 1.
The mixing box 1 bottom fixedly connected with bottom plate 2, mixing box 1 left and right sides is provided with motor two 3, motor two 3 bottoms and bottom plate 2 top fixed connection, and motor two 3 top output fixedly connected with rotates stock 31, it is provided with screw thread 32 to rotate stock 31 surface upper end, transversely be provided with limiting plate 33 directly over motor two 3, bottom plate 2 left and right sides fixedly connected with right angle plate 34, it is provided with the bearing to rotate stock 31 top, and rotate stock 31 and right angle plate 34 and pass through bearing rotation connection, square rectangular 35 of vertical fixedly connected with of right angle plate 34 internal surface, through square rectangular 35, the effect of prescribing a limit to limiting plate 33 position has been reached, make limiting plate 33 can not follow it because of screw thread 32 influences and rotate, one side lower extreme fixedly connected with mounting plate 36 that two square rectangular 35 are close to each other.
The screw hole has been seted up at limiting plate 33 top, and screw hole and screw thread 32 threaded connection, and two limiting plate 33 keep away from one end and right angle plate 34 internal surface each other contact each other, and limiting plate 33 bottom and bracket plate 36 top contact each other, through bracket plate 36, has reached the effect that limits limiting plate 33 downwardly moving position, avoids limiting plate 33 inside screw hole can be disjointed with screw thread 32.
The limiting plate 33 comprises an arc-shaped rod 331, an annular block 333, a second connecting block 334 and a screw 335, wherein the arc-shaped rod 331 is fixedly connected to one end of the limiting plate 33 far away from the rectangular plate 34, the top of the first motor 332 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the arc-shaped rod 331, the annular block 333 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first motor 332, the second connecting block 334 is arranged at the top of the annular block 333, a first screw hole is formed in the middle shaft of the second connecting block 334, a second screw hole is formed in the limiting plate 33, a third screw hole is formed in the top of the arc-shaped rod 331, the screw 335 is arranged in the first screw hole, the second screw hole and the third screw hole, and when the first stirring rod 161 and the second stirring rod 162 are required to be maintained or cleaned, the screw 335 is taken out from the top of the arc-shaped rod 331, the annular block 333 is not connected with the second connecting block 334, and the middle shaft 16 and the first motor 332 can be taken down together;
the first screw hole corresponds to the second screw hole and the third screw hole, and the screw 335 is mutually matched with the first screw hole, the second screw hole and the third screw hole.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 1-6, the invention relates to a fermentation preparation device of mushroom dreg biological feed, which comprises:
the mixing box 1, the shape of the mixing box 1 is square, the outer surface of the mixing box 1 is fixedly connected with a strip block 11, the top of the strip block 11 is provided with a groove, the front of the strip block 11 is provided with an opening, the inside of the strip block 11 is slidably connected with a positioning clamping block 12, the top of the positioning clamping block 12 is fixedly connected with a supporting block 13, one side, close to each other, of the four supporting blocks 13 is fixedly connected with a square block 14, the inside of the square block 14 is provided with a round hole, the top of the square block 14 is fixedly connected with a motor I332, the bottom of the motor I332 is fixedly connected with a cross rod 15, and the cross rod 15 penetrates through the round hole and extends to the outside;
the middle shaft lever 16, the middle shaft lever 16 is round, the top of the middle shaft lever 16 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the cross rod 15, the outer surface of the middle shaft lever 16 is fixedly connected with a first connecting block, the outer surface of the first connecting block is fixedly connected with a first stirring rod 161, and the top of the first stirring rod 161 is fixedly connected with a second stirring rod 162;
the bottom of the first stirring rod 161 at the bottom is in contact with the bottom of the inner wall of the mixing box 1, and the top of the first stirring rod 161 at the top is provided with no second stirring rod 162;
notches are formed in the left side and the right side of the inner surface of the mixing box 1, fixing blocks 17 are fixedly connected inside the notches, arc plates 18 are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the two fixing blocks 17, fixed long plates 19 are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the arc plates 18, and one ends, far away from the arc plates 18, of the fixed long plates 19 are connected with the inner wall of the mixing box 1.
The outer surface of the first stirring rod 161 is in contact with the inner surface of the arc-shaped plate 18, and the right side of the top of the outer surface of the second stirring rod 162 positioned at the innermost side is in contact with the left side of the first stirring rod 161;
the bottoms of the fixed block 17 and the arc plate 18 are fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner wall of the mixing box 1.
The bottom of the mixing box 1 is fixedly connected with a bottom plate 2, the left side and the right side of the mixing box 1 are provided with a motor II 3, the bottom of the motor II 3 is fixedly connected with the top of the bottom plate 2, the output end of the top of the motor II 3 is fixedly connected with a rotating long rod 31, the upper end of the outer surface of the rotating long rod 31 is provided with threads 32, a limiting plate 33 is transversely arranged right above the motor II 3, the left side and the right side of the bottom plate 2 are fixedly connected with a rectangular plate 34, the top of the rotating long rod 31 is provided with a bearing, the rotating long rod 31 is rotationally connected with the rectangular plate 34 through the bearing, the inner surface of the rectangular plate 34 is vertically fixedly connected with square strips 35, the lower end of one side, close to each other, of the two square strips 35 is fixedly connected with a supporting plate 36 through the motor II 3, when the biological feed of the mushroom residue in the mixing box 1 needs to be taken out after the mixing is finished, after the second motor 3 is started, the long rod 31 is rotated to rotate the thread 32 arranged on the outer surface of the long rod 31, and the long rod is in threaded connection with the limiting plate 33, so that the limiting plate 33 can be influenced to drive the first motor 332 to move upwards through the arc-shaped rod 331, the first motor 332 can drive the middle shaft rod 16 to move upwards through the cross rod 15, the positioning clamping block 12 positioned on the outer side of the mixing box 1 also moves under the influence of the supporting block 13 and the square block 14, and after the first stirring rod 161 and the second stirring rod 162 are completely pulled out of the mixing box 1, the biological feed of the mushroom residue can be taken out at the moment.
The top of the limiting plate 33 is provided with a threaded hole, the threaded hole is in threaded connection with the threads 32, one end, far away from each other, of the two limiting plates 33 is in contact with the inner surface of the right angle plate 34, and the bottom of the limiting plate 33 is in contact with the top of the support plate 36.
The limiting plate 33 comprises an arc-shaped rod 331, an annular block 333, a second connecting block 334 and a screw 335, wherein the arc-shaped rod 331 is fixedly connected to one end of the limiting plate 33 far away from the right angle plate 34, the top of the first motor 332 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the arc-shaped rod 331, the annular block 333 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first motor 332, the second connecting block 334 is arranged at the top of the annular block 333, a first screw hole is formed in the middle shaft of the second connecting block 334, a second screw hole is formed in the limiting plate 33, a third screw hole is formed in the top of the arc-shaped rod 331, and the screw 335 is arranged in the first screw hole, the second screw hole and the third screw hole;
the first screw hole corresponds to the second screw hole and the third screw hole, and the screw 335 is mutually matched with the first screw hole, the second screw hole and the third screw hole.
The fixed block 17 comprises an extrusion block 171, a concave groove 172 and a concave plate 173, the concave groove 172 is vertically arranged in the fixed block 17, a square groove I is formed in the right side of the concave groove 172, the extrusion block 171 is connected in the square groove I in a sliding mode, a square groove II is formed in one end, far away from the square groove I, of the concave groove 172, the concave plate 173 is arranged on the left side of the inner wall of the square groove II, the inner surface of the fixed block 17 is in contact with the top end of the first stirring rod 161, through the fixed block 17, the outer surface of the first stirring rod 161 can strike the outer surface of the extrusion block 171 along with the continuous rotation of the first stirring rod 161, the extrusion block 171 moves towards the inner side of the square groove 171 after being subjected to pressure, at the moment, clear water sealed in the concave groove 172 and the square groove I can enter the square groove II under the influence of the extrusion block 171, and the concave plate 173 in the square groove II can move and extrude the spring I under the pressure of clear water;
the concave groove 172 and the square groove I are sealed with clear water, and when the extrusion block 171 is extruded inwards, the clear water can transmit the force given by the extrusion block 171 to the concave plate 173, so that the concave plate 173 performs the operation of extruding the spring I.
The inner surface of the concave plate 173 is transversely and fixedly connected with a first spring, and one end of the first spring far away from the concave plate 173 is contacted with the right side of the inner wall of the square groove, so that the first spring can be used for restoring the extrusion block 171 to the original position when the extrusion block is not affected by pressure by virtue of the elasticity of the first spring;
the extrusion piece 171 top shape is the arc, through extrusion piece 171, because first puddler 161 hits with extrusion piece 171 and strikes for first puddler 161 self can carry out certain vibrations effect, and first puddler 161 can influence the fungus mushroom sediment biological feed of in a certain limit when vibrations, has improved the homogeneity to fungus mushroom sediment biological feed mixture greatly, and extrusion piece 171 can also carry out certain removal when the atress, has avoided first puddler 161 can appear the condition of damage under the striking for a long time.
One specific application of this embodiment is: after the mushroom dreg biological feed to be mixed is placed in the mixing box 1, after the first motor 332 is started, the cross rod 15 drives the middle shaft rod 16 to rotate under the influence of the first motor 332, the first stirring rod 161 and the second stirring rod 162 both start to rotate under the influence of the middle shaft rod 16, so that the mushroom dreg biological feed is mixed, the outer surface of the first stirring rod 161 is continuously rotated and then is hit to the outer surface of the extrusion block 171, the extrusion block 171 moves towards the inner part of the square groove 171 after being stressed, at the moment, clear water sealed in the concave groove 172 and the inner part of the square groove I enters the square groove II under the influence of the extrusion block 171, the concave plate 173 positioned in the square groove II moves under the pressure of the clear water and extrudes the first spring, the extrusion block 171 is impacted and hit by the first stirring rod 161 and the extrusion block 171, the first stirring rod 161 can perform a certain vibration effect, the first stirring rod 161 can influence fungus mushroom dreg biological feed within a certain range during vibration, uniformity of fungus mushroom dreg biological feed mixing is greatly improved, when fungus mushroom dreg biological feed inside the mixing box 1 is required to be taken out after mixing is finished, the second stirring rod 31 is rotated to rotate the screw thread 32 arranged on the outer surface of the second stirring rod, the limiting plate 33 is connected with the screw thread of the limiting plate 33, so that the limiting plate 33 can be influenced to drive the first motor 332 to move upwards through the arc-shaped rod 331, the first motor 332 can drive the middle shaft rod 16 to move upwards through the cross rod 15, the positioning clamping block 12 positioned outside the mixing box 1 also moves under the influence of the supporting block 13 and the square block 14, when the first stirring rod 161 and the second stirring rod 162 are completely pulled out from the mixing box 1, fungus mushroom dreg biological feed can be taken out at the moment, when the first stirring rod 161 and the second stirring rod 162 need to be maintained or cleaned, after the screw 335 is taken out from the top of the arc-shaped rod 331, the annular block 333 is not connected with the second connecting block 334, and the middle shaft rod 16 and the first motor 332 can be removed together.
It will be apparent that the described embodiments are only some, but not all, embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art and which are included in the embodiments of the present invention without the inventive step, are intended to be within the scope of the present invention. Structures, devices and methods of operation not specifically described and illustrated herein, unless otherwise indicated and limited, are implemented according to conventional means in the art.
Claims (6)
1. A fermentation preparation device of mushroom dreg biological feed, which is characterized by comprising:
the mixing box (1), mixing box (1) shape is square, mixing box (1) surface fixedly connected with rectangular piece (11), rectangular piece (11) top is seted up flutedly, and rectangular piece (11) openly is seted up the opening, rectangular piece (11) inside sliding connection has location fixture block (12), location fixture block (12) top fixedly connected with supporting shoe (13), four one side fixedly connected with square piece (14) that supporting shoe (13) are close to each other, the round hole has been seted up inside square piece (14), square piece (14) top fixedly connected with motor one (332), and motor one (332) bottom fixedly connected with cross bar (15), cross bar (15) run through the round hole and extend to outside;
the middle shaft rod (16), the middle shaft rod (16) is round, the top of the middle shaft rod (16) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the cross rod (15), the outer surface of the middle shaft rod (16) is fixedly connected with a first connecting block, the outer surface of the first connecting block is fixedly connected with a first stirring rod (161), and the top of the first stirring rod (161) is fixedly connected with a second stirring rod (162);
the bottom of the first stirring rod (161) at the bottom is in contact with the bottom of the inner wall of the mixing box (1), and the top of the first stirring rod (161) at the top is free of a second stirring rod (162);
notches are formed in the left side and the right side of the inner surface of the mixing box (1), fixed blocks (17) are fixedly connected inside the notches, arc plates (18) are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of each fixed block (17), a fixed long plate (19) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of each arc plate (18), and one end, far away from each arc plate (18), of each fixed long plate (19) is connected with the inner wall of the mixing box (1);
the outer surface of the first stirring rod (161) is in contact with the inner surface of the arc-shaped plate (18), and the right side of the top of the outer surface of the second stirring rod (162) positioned at the innermost side is in contact with the left side of the first stirring rod (161);
the bottoms of the fixed block (17) and the arc-shaped plate (18) are fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner wall of the mixing box (1);
the second stirring rod (162) can be used for beating the mushroom dreg biological feed which cannot be mixed and stirred by the first stirring rod (161), and the first stirring rod (161) can be supported by the second stirring rod (162) positioned at the innermost side, so that the first stirring rod (161) has better stress intensity.
2. The fermentation preparation equipment of fungus mushroom dreg biological feed according to claim 1, characterized in that, mixing box (1) bottom fixedly connected with bottom plate (2), mixing box (1) left and right sides is provided with motor two (3), motor two (3) bottom and bottom plate (2) top fixedly connected with, and motor two (3) top output fixedly connected with rotates stock (31), rotate stock (31) surface upper end and be provided with screw thread (32), transversely be provided with limiting plate (33) directly over motor two (3), bottom plate (2) left and right sides fixedly connected with right angle board (34), rotate stock (31) top and be provided with the bearing, and rotate stock (31) and right angle board (34) through bearing swivelling joint, square rectangular (35) are vertically fixedly connected with on the inside surface of right angle board (34), two square rectangular (35) are close to each other one side lower extreme fixedly connected with bracket plate (36).
3. The fermentation preparation device of the mushroom dreg biological feed as claimed in claim 2, wherein the top of the limiting plate (33) is provided with a threaded hole, the threaded hole is in threaded connection with the thread (32), one end, far away from each other, of the limiting plate (33) is in contact with the inner surface of the right angle plate (34), and the bottom of the limiting plate (33) is in contact with the top of the support plate (36).
4. The fermentation preparation device of the mushroom dreg biological feed according to claim 3, wherein the limiting plate (33) comprises an arc-shaped rod (331), an annular block (333), a second connecting block (334) and a screw (335), the arc-shaped rod (331) is fixedly connected to one end of the limiting plate (33) far away from the right angle plate (34), the top of the first motor (332) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the arc-shaped rod (331), the annular block (333) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first motor (332), the second connecting block (334) is arranged at the top of the annular block (333), a first screw hole is formed in the middle shaft of the second connecting block (334), a second screw hole is formed in the limiting plate (33), a third screw hole is formed in the top of the arc-shaped rod (331), and the screw (335) is arranged in the first screw hole, the second screw hole and the third screw hole;
the first screw hole is corresponding to the second screw hole and the third screw hole, and the screw (335) is mutually matched with the first screw hole, the second screw hole and the third screw hole.
5. The fermentation preparation device of the mushroom dreg biological feed as claimed in claim 4, wherein the fixed block (17) comprises an extrusion block (171), a concave groove (172) and a concave plate (173), the concave groove (172) is vertically arranged inside the fixed block (17), a square groove I is formed in the right side of the concave groove (172), the extrusion block (171) is slidably connected inside the square groove I, a square groove II is formed in one end, far away from the square groove I, of the concave groove (172), the concave plate (173) is arranged on the left side of the inner wall of the square groove II, and the inner surface of the fixed block (17) is in contact with the top end of the first stirring rod (161);
the concave groove (172) and the square groove I are sealed with clean water.
6. The fermentation preparation device of the mushroom dreg biological feed as claimed in claim 5, wherein the inner surface of the concave plate (173) is transversely and fixedly connected with a first spring, and one end of the first spring far away from the concave plate (173) is contacted with the right side of the inner wall of the square groove;
the top end of the extrusion block (171) is arc-shaped.
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| CN202210844483.8A CN115382416B (en) | 2022-07-18 | 2022-07-18 | Fermentation preparation equipment of fungus mushroom sediment biological feed |
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