CN216458351U - A environment-friendly mixer scraper for emulsion explosive preparation - Google Patents
A environment-friendly mixer scraper for emulsion explosive preparation Download PDFInfo
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- CN216458351U CN216458351U CN202122690462.9U CN202122690462U CN216458351U CN 216458351 U CN216458351 U CN 216458351U CN 202122690462 U CN202122690462 U CN 202122690462U CN 216458351 U CN216458351 U CN 216458351U
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- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 37
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005422 blasting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Accessories For Mixers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及搅拌机技术领域,具体的,涉及一种用于乳化炸药制备的环保型搅拌机刮料装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of agitators, in particular to an environment-friendly agitator scraping device for the preparation of emulsion explosives.
背景技术Background technique
众所周知,乳化炸药在制造过程中需要使用搅拌机对原料进行混合搅拌,搅拌机在乳化炸药生产领域得到了广泛使用。It is well known that a mixer needs to be used to mix and agitate the raw materials during the manufacturing process of emulsion explosives, and mixers are widely used in the field of emulsion explosive production.
经检索,中国2020年6月9日公开了专利公开号为CN210699823U的一种乳化炸药搅拌装置,其大致描述为,包括搅拌桶、低速电机、搅拌主轴和出料口,搅拌桶外表面顶部爆接有电机防护壳,电机防护壳内壁均匀爆接有四个固定杆,其通过在搅拌叶片上表面均匀焊接若干破碎杆,在对原料搅拌的同时,破碎杆可增大与原料的接触面积,将因干燥的物料快速落入乳化剂中产生的气泡破碎,使气泡内的物料与乳化剂均匀混合,提升乳化炸药的品质,提高炸药的猛度,使爆破工作进行更顺利、更迅速,通过液压缸的伸缩,带动流星控制门沿铰链转动,控制流星控制门的开合程度,达到控制下料的流星的目的,使下料的速度满足灌装设备或运输设备的工作时对原料的需求量。After retrieval, China disclosed an emulsion explosive stirring device with patent publication number CN210699823U on June 9, 2020, which is roughly described as including a stirring barrel, a low-speed motor, a stirring spindle and a discharge port, and the top of the outer surface of the stirring barrel exploded. The motor protective shell is connected, and the inner wall of the motor protective shell is evenly connected with four fixed rods. By welding several crushing rods evenly on the upper surface of the stirring blade, the crushing rod can increase the contact area with the raw materials while stirring the raw materials. Break the bubbles generated by the rapid falling of the dried materials into the emulsifier, so that the materials in the bubbles are evenly mixed with the emulsifier, improve the quality of the emulsified explosive, increase the intensity of the explosive, and make the blasting work smoother and faster. The expansion and contraction of the hydraulic cylinder drives the meteor control door to rotate along the hinge, controls the opening and closing degree of the meteor control door, and achieves the purpose of controlling the blanking meteor, so that the blanking speed can meet the needs of the filling equipment or transportation equipment for raw materials. quantity.
上述的现有技术方案虽然便于提升乳化炸药的品质,提高炸药的猛度,并使下料的速度满足灌装设备或运输设备的工作时对原料的需求量,但是在对物料搅拌完毕后,部分物料会粘附在搅拌桶的内壁上,会造成物料的浪费,同时会占用搅拌桶的空间,导致后续可加工的物料的量减少,并且可能会混入后续的新物料中,降低成品质量。Although the above-mentioned prior art scheme is convenient to improve the quality of the emulsion explosive, improve the sharpness of the explosive, and make the feeding speed meet the demand for raw materials during the operation of the filling equipment or the transportation equipment, after the material is stirred, Some materials will adhere to the inner wall of the mixing barrel, which will cause waste of materials and occupy the space of the mixing barrel, resulting in a reduction in the amount of subsequent processable materials, and may be mixed into subsequent new materials, reducing the quality of the finished product.
实用新型内容Utility model content
(一)解决的技术问题(1) Technical problems solved
针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了一种用于乳化炸药制备的环保型搅拌机刮料装置,以解决背景技术中提出的现有技术不便于对罐体的内部进行清理的问题。Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides an environment-friendly agitator scraping device for the preparation of emulsion explosives, so as to solve the problem that the prior art proposed in the background art is inconvenient to clean the inside of the tank.
(二)技术方案(2) Technical solutions
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种用于乳化炸药制备的环保型搅拌机刮料装置,包括搅拌桶和底座,所述搅拌桶通过多个支腿连接在底座的顶端,所述搅拌桶的顶端安装有第一电机,所述第一电机的输出端伸入搅拌桶的内部并连接有主轴,所述主轴的外围连接有多组搅拌杆,每组搅拌杆远离主轴的一端均通过锁紧组件连接有刮板,所述刮板和搅拌桶的内壁接触,所述搅拌桶开设有清理口,清理口处通过多个螺栓连接有清理板,所述搅拌桶的底端开设有出料口,并且出料口处设置有开闭组件。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: an environmentally friendly mixer scraping device for the preparation of emulsion explosives, comprising a mixing barrel and a base, and the mixing barrel is connected to the top of the base through a plurality of legs, so the A first motor is installed on the top of the mixing barrel, and the output end of the first motor extends into the interior of the mixing barrel and is connected with a main shaft. The periphery of the main shaft is connected with multiple groups of stirring rods, and each group of stirring rods is away from one end of the main shaft. Both are connected with scrapers through the locking assembly, and the scrapers are in contact with the inner wall of the mixing barrel. There is a discharge port, and an opening and closing component is arranged at the discharge port.
优选的,所述锁紧组件包括多个锁紧杆,所述刮板上开设有多个拆卸槽,所述拆卸槽的内部滑动安装有拆卸板,所述锁紧杆和对应的拆卸板连接,所述搅拌杆上开设有和锁紧杆匹配的锁紧槽,并且锁紧杆上连接有卡紧件。Preferably, the locking assembly includes a plurality of locking rods, a plurality of disassembly grooves are formed on the scraper, a disassembly plate is slidably installed inside the disassembly groove, and the locking rod is connected with the corresponding disassembly plate The stirring rod is provided with a locking groove matched with the locking rod, and the locking rod is connected with a clamping piece.
进一步的,所述卡紧件包括多个卡紧座,所述锁紧杆上开设有多个卡紧槽,所述卡紧座通过卡紧弹簧连接在卡紧槽的内部,所述卡紧座远离卡紧弹簧的一端转动连接有卡块,并且锁紧槽的内部开设有多个和卡块匹配的卡槽。Further, the clamping piece includes a plurality of clamping seats, a plurality of clamping grooves are opened on the locking rod, the clamping seats are connected to the inside of the clamping grooves by a clamping spring, and the clamping One end of the seat away from the clamping spring is rotatably connected with a clamping block, and a plurality of clamping grooves matching the clamping blocks are opened inside the locking groove.
再进一步的,所述开闭组件包括开闭板和转轴,所述转轴转动连接在搅拌桶的底端,所述开闭板和转轴固定连接,所述底座的顶端安装有第二电机,并且第二电机的输出端和转轴固定连接。Still further, the opening and closing assembly includes an opening and closing plate and a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the mixing barrel, the opening and closing plate and the rotating shaft are fixedly connected, a second motor is installed on the top of the base, and The output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft.
作为本方案进一步的方案,所述底座的顶端通过支架连接有出料管,所述出料管的顶端连通有接料斗,所述接料斗位于出料口的下方。As a further solution of this solution, the top of the base is connected with a discharge pipe through a bracket, and the top of the discharge pipe is connected with a material receiving hopper, and the material receiving hopper is located below the discharge port.
作为本方案再进一步的方案,所述拆卸板远离锁紧杆的一端连接有拉环。As a further solution of this solution, a pull ring is connected to one end of the dismantling plate away from the locking rod.
在前述方案的基础上,所述清理板连接有密封垫,所述密封垫和清理口呈密封滑动配合。On the basis of the foregoing solution, the cleaning plate is connected with a sealing gasket, and the sealing gasket and the cleaning port are in sealing and sliding fit.
在前述方案的基础上进一步的,所述清理板远离密封垫的一端连接有把手。Further on the basis of the foregoing solution, a handle is connected to one end of the cleaning plate away from the sealing gasket.
(三)有益效果(3) Beneficial effects
与现有技术相比,本实用新型提供了一种用于乳化炸药制备的环保型搅拌机刮料装置,具备以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an environment-friendly agitator scraping device for the preparation of emulsion explosives, which has the following beneficial effects:
本实用新型中,通过第一电机可带动主轴和搅拌杆进行转动,通过搅拌杆对物料进行搅拌,同时可带动刮板对搅拌桶的内壁进行清理,位于最上端的搅拌杆和位于最下端的搅拌杆分别与搅拌桶的内顶壁和内底壁接触,可对搅拌桶的内部进行较为全面的清理,通过开闭组件可对出料口进行开闭,物料可通过出料口落下收集,旋下螺栓可对清理板进行拆卸,通过清理口可对搅拌杆和刮板进行清理,并且可通过锁紧组件对刮板进行拆卸,对比上述的现有技术,该方案便于对搅拌桶的内部进行清理。In the utility model, the main shaft and the stirring rod can be driven to rotate by the first motor, the materials are stirred by the stirring rod, and the scraper can be driven to clean the inner wall of the stirring barrel at the same time. The rod is in contact with the inner top wall and the inner bottom wall of the mixing barrel respectively, which can clean the interior of the mixing barrel more comprehensively. The lower bolt can disassemble the cleaning plate, the stirring rod and the scraper can be cleaned through the cleaning port, and the scraper can be disassembled through the locking assembly. clean up.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型局部剖视的立体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the partial cross-section of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型图1中A处的局部放大结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged structural schematic diagram of the place A in Fig. 1 of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型整体的立体结构示意图;3 is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present utility model;
图4为本实用新型搅拌杆、刮板、锁紧杆和拆卸板等配合的局部剖视的立体结构示意图;FIG. 4 is a partial cross-sectional three-dimensional schematic diagram of the cooperation of a stirring rod, a scraper, a locking rod and a dismantling plate of the present invention;
图5为本实用新型拆卸板、卡紧座、卡紧弹簧和卡块等配合的局部剖视的立体结构示意图;FIG. 5 is a partial cross-sectional three-dimensional schematic diagram of the cooperation of the dismantling plate, the clamping seat, the clamping spring and the clamping block of the present invention;
图6为本实用新型清理板、密封垫和把手等配合的立体结构示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of the cooperation of the cleaning plate, the sealing gasket and the handle of the present invention.
图中:1、搅拌桶;2、底座;3、支腿;4、第一电机;5、主轴;6、搅拌杆;7、刮板;8、清理板;9、锁紧杆;10、拆卸板;11、卡紧座;12、卡紧弹簧;13、卡块;14、开闭板;15、转轴;16、第二电机;17、出料管;18、接料斗;19、拉环;20、密封垫;21、把手。In the figure: 1, mixing barrel; 2, base; 3, outrigger; 4, first motor; 5, main shaft; 6, stirring rod; 7, scraper; 8, cleaning plate; 9, locking rod; 10, Dismantling plate; 11, clamping seat; 12, clamping spring; 13, clamping block; 14, opening and closing plate; 15, rotating shaft; 16, second motor; 17, discharge pipe; 18, hopper; 19, pull Ring; 20. Gasket; 21. Handle.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
实施例Example
请参阅图1-6,一种用于乳化炸药制备的环保型搅拌机刮料装置,包括搅拌桶1和底座2,搅拌桶1通过多个支腿3连接在底座2的顶端,搅拌桶1的顶端安装有第一电机4,第一电机4的输出端伸入搅拌桶1的内部并连接有主轴5,主轴5的外围连接有多组搅拌杆6,位于最上端的搅拌杆6和位于最下端的搅拌杆6分别与搅拌桶1的内顶壁和内底壁接触,可对搅拌桶1的内部进行较为全面的清理,每组搅拌杆6远离主轴5的一端均通过锁紧组件连接有刮板7,通过第一电机4可带动主轴5和搅拌杆6进行转动,通过搅拌杆6对物料进行搅拌,同时可带动刮板7对搅拌桶1的内壁进行清理,锁紧组件包括多个锁紧杆9,刮板7上开设有多个拆卸槽,拆卸槽的内部滑动安装有拆卸板10,锁紧杆9和对应的拆卸板10连接,搅拌杆6上开设有和锁紧杆9匹配的锁紧槽,并且锁紧杆9上连接有卡紧件,将锁紧杆9插入锁紧槽的内部,通过卡紧件可将锁紧杆9锁紧在锁紧槽的内部,从而对刮板7进行固定,拆卸板10远离锁紧杆9的一端连接有拉环19,通过拉环19可对拆卸板10进行拉动,可将锁紧杆9从锁紧槽的内部拉出解除对刮板7的锁紧。Please refer to Figure 1-6, an environmentally friendly mixer scraping device for the preparation of emulsion explosives, including a mixing barrel 1 and a
还需进一步说明的是,卡紧件包括多个卡紧座11,锁紧杆9上开设有多个卡紧槽,卡紧座11通过卡紧弹簧12连接在卡紧槽的内部,卡紧座11远离卡紧弹簧12的一端转动连接有卡块13,并且锁紧槽的内部开设有多个和卡块13匹配的卡槽,将锁紧杆9插入锁紧槽的内部,通过卡紧弹簧12可带动卡块13卡入卡槽的内部,对锁紧杆9进行卡紧,卡块13为球状,卡块13的转动便于对锁紧杆9的拆装,刮板7和搅拌桶1的内壁接触,搅拌桶1开设有清理口,通过清理口可对搅拌杆6和刮板7进行清理,清理口处通过多个螺栓连接有清理板8,清理板8连接有密封垫20,密封垫20和清理口呈密封滑动配合,便于提高清理口处的密封性,清理板8远离密封垫20的一端连接有把手21,便于对清理板8进行拉动,对其进行拆卸,搅拌桶1的底端开设有出料口,并且出料口处设置有开闭组件,开闭组件包括开闭板14和转轴15,转轴15转动连接在搅拌桶1的底端,开闭板14和转轴15固定连接,底座2的顶端安装有第二电机16,并且第二电机16的输出端和转轴15固定连接,第二电机16可带动转轴15进行转动,从而带动开闭板14转动,开闭板14转动至出料口处可对其进行封闭,将开闭板14转离出料口处可对其进行开启,物料可通过出料口落下收集,底座2的顶端通过支架连接有出料管17,出料管17的顶端连通有接料斗18,接料斗18位于出料口的下方,通过开闭组件对出料口进行开启,物料可落入接料斗18的内部并通过出料管17落下收集。It should be further explained that the clamping member includes a plurality of
该实施例中的第一电机4和第二电机16均为市面上购买的本领域技术人员公知的常规设备,可以根据实际需要进行型号的选用或进行定制,本专利中我们只是对其进行使用,并未对其结构和功能进行改进,其设定方式、安装方式和电性连接方式,对于本领域的技术人员来说,只要按照其使用说明书的要求进行调试操作即可,在此不再对其进行赘述。The first motor 4 and the
综上所述,该用于乳化炸药制备的环保型搅拌机刮料装置在使用时,首先将该用于乳化炸药制备的环保型搅拌机刮料装置放置在所需使用的地点,将物料放入搅拌桶1的内部,开启第一电机4,通过第一电机4带动主轴5和搅拌杆6进行转动,通过搅拌杆6对物料进行搅拌即可,在此过程中,通过刮板7对搅拌桶1的内壁进行刮动,将其上附着的物料刮落,位于最上端的搅拌杆6对搅拌桶1的内顶壁进行刮动,位于最下端的搅拌杆6对搅拌桶1的内底壁进行刮动,初始开闭板14位于出料口位置处,搅拌完毕后,开启第二电机16,通过第二电机16带动转轴15和开闭板14进行转动,对出料口进行开启,物料通过出料口落入接料斗18,并通过出料管17落下进行收集即可,在需要对搅拌杆6和刮板7进行清理时,旋下螺栓对清理板8进行拆卸,即可对搅拌杆6和刮板7进行清理,并且拉动拉环19可对锁紧杆9进行拆卸,从而可对刮板7进行拆卸,对其进行全面清理或更换。To sum up, when the environmentally friendly agitator scraping device for the preparation of emulsion explosives is in use, firstly place the environmentally friendly agitator scraping device for the preparation of emulsion explosives at the place where it needs to be used, and put the materials into the stirring Inside the barrel 1, the first motor 4 is turned on, the first motor 4 drives the main shaft 5 and the stirring
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113979813A (en) * | 2021-11-15 | 2022-01-28 | 江西萍乡国泰六六一科技有限公司 | Cooling and sensitizing device for emulsion explosive production |
| CN115382416A (en) * | 2022-07-18 | 2022-11-25 | 江苏高生生物饲料有限公司 | Fermentation preparation equipment of fungus mushroom sediment biological feed |
-
2021
- 2021-11-04 CN CN202122690462.9U patent/CN216458351U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113979813A (en) * | 2021-11-15 | 2022-01-28 | 江西萍乡国泰六六一科技有限公司 | Cooling and sensitizing device for emulsion explosive production |
| CN115382416A (en) * | 2022-07-18 | 2022-11-25 | 江苏高生生物饲料有限公司 | Fermentation preparation equipment of fungus mushroom sediment biological feed |
| CN115382416B (en) * | 2022-07-18 | 2023-08-25 | 江苏高生生物饲料有限公司 | Fermentation preparation equipment of fungus mushroom sediment biological feed |
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