CN115381170B - Collar and production process thereof - Google Patents

Collar and production process thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115381170B
CN115381170B CN202211013971.0A CN202211013971A CN115381170B CN 115381170 B CN115381170 B CN 115381170B CN 202211013971 A CN202211013971 A CN 202211013971A CN 115381170 B CN115381170 B CN 115381170B
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China
Prior art keywords
fabric
collar
blowing
rotation
layer fabric
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CN202211013971.0A
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CN115381170A (en
Inventor
余同旬
黄国华
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Dolly Garment Zhuhai Co ltd
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Dolly Garment Zhuhai Co ltd
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Priority to CN202211013971.0A priority Critical patent/CN115381170B/en
Publication of CN115381170A publication Critical patent/CN115381170A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D27/00Details of garments or of their making
    • A41D27/18Cloth collars
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41HAPPLIANCES OR METHODS FOR MAKING CLOTHES, e.g. FOR DRESS-MAKING OR FOR TAILORING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • A41H43/00Other methods, machines or appliances
    • A41H43/04Joining garment parts or blanks by gluing or welding ; Gluing presses
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B1/00Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06GMECHANICAL OR PRESSURE CLEANING OF CARPETS, RUGS, SACKS, HIDES, OR OTHER SKIN OR TEXTILE ARTICLES OR FABRICS; TURNING INSIDE-OUT FLEXIBLE TUBULAR OR OTHER HOLLOW ARTICLES
    • D06G1/00Beating, brushing, or otherwise mechanically cleaning or pressure cleaning carpets, rugs, sacks, hides, or other skin or textile articles or fabrics
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
    • Y02P70/62Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product related technologies for production or treatment of textile or flexible materials or products thereof, including footwear

Abstract

The invention discloses a collar and a production process thereof, which belong to the technical field of collars and comprise the following steps: s1, cleaning the surface of the surface fabric to ensure the surface cleanliness of the surface fabric; s2, performing high-temperature steam shrinkage treatment on the facing material; s3, attaching one side of the surface layer fabric after shrinkage to the double faced adhesive tape; s4, covering the non-shrinking bottom layer fabric on one side of the surface layer fabric provided with double-sided tape, and smoothing the attached surface layer fabric and bottom layer fabric; s5, performing thermal sublimation transfer printing on the flattened surface fabric and bottom fabric; s6, cutting the surface fabric and the bottom fabric subjected to thermal sublimation transfer printing to obtain the collar with the required size. The utility model has the advantages of making the collar point of the collar difficult to warp outward, the bottom is difficult to leak outward to guarantee the travelling comfort and the effect of pleasing to the eye degree of wearer.

Description

Collar and production process thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of collars, in particular to a collar and a production process thereof.
Background
The collar is generally a collar part of the clothes, and when the clothes provided with the collar are worn on a human body, the collar is positioned on the neck of the human body, and mainly plays a role in decoration and protection of the human body. The collar in the related art is generally composed of two layers of fabrics which are identical in material specification and consistent in size, one layer which can be visually seen after being worn is a surface layer of the collar, and one layer which is close to a human body is a bottom layer of the collar.
With respect to the related art described above, the inventor believes that after a garment having the above-described collar structure is worn by a human body for a long period of time, the tip of the collar is liable to be tilted outward and the bottom layer is liable to be leaked outward, thereby easily affecting the comfort and the aesthetic appearance of the wearer.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to ensure that the collar tip of the collar is not easy to warp outwards and the bottom layer is not easy to leak outwards, thereby ensuring the comfort and the beautiful degree of a wearer, the application provides a collar and a production process thereof.
In a first aspect, the present application provides a collar that adopts the following technical scheme:
the collar comprises a surface layer and a bottom layer, wherein the surface layer and the bottom layer are consistent in size, the bottom layer is fixedly arranged on one side of the surface layer through double-sided adhesive bonding, and the surface layer is subjected to shrinkage treatment.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the surface course structure after the shrink is tighter, non-deformable, and the bottom surface fabric bonds fixedly and finally tailors the collar stability that forms after the back after the shrink of high temperature steam to make the collar point of collar be difficult for warp outward, the bottom is difficult for leaking outward, be convenient for guarantee wearer's travelling comfort and aesthetic measure, the setting of double faced adhesive tape makes the connection between bottom surface fabric and the surface course surface fabric stable fast.
In a second aspect, the present application provides a collar production process that adopts the following technical scheme:
the collar production process comprises the following steps: s1, cleaning the surface of the surface fabric to ensure the surface cleanliness of the surface fabric; s2, performing high-temperature steam shrinkage treatment on the facing material; s3, attaching one side of the surface layer fabric after shrinkage to the double faced adhesive tape; s4, covering the non-shrinking bottom layer fabric on one side of the surface layer fabric provided with double-sided tape, and smoothing the attached surface layer fabric and bottom layer fabric; s5, performing thermal sublimation transfer printing on the flattened surface fabric and bottom fabric; s6, cutting the surface fabric and the bottom fabric subjected to thermal sublimation transfer printing to obtain the collar with the required size.
By adopting the technical scheme, the surface of the surface layer fabric is cleaned, so that the stability of the double faced adhesive tape when being adhered to the surface layer fabric is guaranteed, the stable connection between the bottom layer fabric and the surface layer fabric is conveniently realized through the double faced adhesive tape, and the connection between the bottom layer fabric and the surface layer fabric is fast and stable due to the double faced adhesive tape; the surface fabric after the high temperature steam shrink is compacter, be difficult for the deformation, the bottom surface fabric bonds fixedly and finally tailors the collar stable in structure that forms with the surface fabric after the high temperature steam shrink, thereby make the neck point of collar be difficult for outer perk, the bottom is difficult for leaking outward, be convenient for guarantee wearer's travelling comfort and pleasing to the eye degree, and when the collar has the shrink trend, because the surface fabric has been by the shrink of high temperature steam treatment, and then make the surface fabric be difficult for keeping away from the one side of bottom surface fabric curls, be favorable to further guaranteeing the structural stability when the different service conditions of collar.
Optionally, the surface layer surface fabric surface is blown through the blowing device in the S1 step and is cleared up, the blowing device is including putting the work or material rest, blowing installation component, blowing motion subassembly and blowing rotation subassembly, the installation component of blowing includes fixed part, rotation portion and gas blow pipe, rotation portion rotates and connects in fixed part, the gas blow pipe is installed in rotation portion and slope setting, the rotation subassembly of blowing sets up in fixed part and is used for driving rotation portion rotation, the motion subassembly of blowing sets up in putting the work or material rest and is used for driving the fixed part to follow the horizontal direction and move.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the surface fabric layer is placed in putting the work or material rest, and when the motion subassembly drive fixed part of blowing moved along the horizontal direction, the gas-blowing pipe is to being located the surface of putting the work or material rest surface material layer and is blown the processing to be favorable to guaranteeing the clean degree on surface fabric layer surface, the gas-blowing rotates the subassembly drive gas-blowing pipe and carries out pivoted setting and make the gas-blowing pipe can blow impurity such as dust down from the surface fabric layer from different angles fast, be favorable to guaranteeing the cleaning efficiency of impurity such as dust.
Optionally, the motion subassembly of blowing includes first straight line module and second straight line module, first straight line module level sets up in putting the work or material rest and is used for driving second straight line module and follow x axis direction motion, the second straight line module is used for driving the fixed part and moves along y axis direction, the rotation subassembly of blowing includes rotation motor, rotates worm wheel and rotates the worm, rotation motor installs in the fixed part and is used for driving to rotate the worm and rotate, rotate worm wheel coaxial fixed connection in rotation part and with rotate the worm meshing.
By adopting the technical scheme, the fixing part drives the rotating part and the air blowing pipe to move in the horizontal direction quickly and conveniently due to the arrangement of the first linear module and the second linear module, and the fixing part can move in the horizontal directions of the x axis and the y axis, so that the applicability is strong; when the rotating motor drives the rotating worm to rotate, the rotating worm wheel drives the rotating part to move together due to meshing synchronization with the worm, and the cooperation of the rotating worm wheel and the rotating worm is beneficial to ensuring the stability of the position where the rotating part drives the air blowing pipe to rotate.
Optionally, the rotation portion is provided with the trimming subassembly, the trimming subassembly includes fine setting screw and piece that resets, the blowing pipe is installed in rotation portion along vertical direction rotation, fine setting screw thread fit in rotation portion, the one end butt of fine setting screw is in the blowing pipe, the piece that resets applys the elasticity towards fine setting screw direction motion to the blowing pipe.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the setting of fine setting screw rod and restoring to the throne the piece makes the rotation fine setting screw rod, the inclination of gas-blowing pipe can finely tune and fix under the elasticity effect of restoring to the throne the piece and the butt effect of fine setting screw rod to the gas-blowing pipe of being convenient for carries out stable processing of blowing to the surface of surface course surface fabric at different angles, and the surface fabric to different model specifications of being convenient for adapts to, and the suitability is strong.
Optionally, smooth the mechanism to the surface course surface by smoothing the laminating in the S4 step, smooth the mechanism including smooth motion subassembly, mounting bracket and pressfitting roller, smooth motion subassembly set up in putting the work or material rest and be used for driving the mounting bracket and follow the horizontal direction motion, the pressfitting roller rotates and installs in the mounting bracket, the mounting bracket is provided with the lifting unit that the drive pressfitting roller goes up and down.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through lifting unit drive pressfitting roller along vertical direction motion to with put the inconsistent state in work or material rest top, smooth when motion assembly drive mounting bracket moves along the horizontal direction, the pressfitting roller pressfitting is smooth to the bottom surface fabric and the surface course surface fabric at work or material rest top to be favorable to guaranteeing the joint strength between bottom surface fabric and the surface course surface fabric, guarantee the surface smoothness of bottom surface fabric and surface course surface fabric simultaneously, and then be favorable to guaranteeing to bond back surface layer surface fabric and bottom surface fabric and carry out the transfer printing quality after the thermal sublimation transfer printing.
Optionally, the lifting assembly includes movable block and lifting screw, the movable block just is being provided with two and all slides along vertical direction and cooperates in the mounting bracket, lifting screw is vertical to be provided with two and all rotates and install in the mounting bracket, two lifting screw all wears to locate the movable block along vertical direction and with movable block screw thread fit, the mounting bracket is provided with restriction movable block pivoted locating part, pressfitting roller length direction's both ends rotate respectively and install in two movable blocks.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when rotating lifting screw, lifting screw is because of the screw-thread fit with the movable block and drive the movable block under the spacing effect of locating part and carry out the motion of vertical direction to realize the regulation to the vertical direction of pressfitting roller, the pressfitting roller of being convenient for carries out or adapts to the pressfitting condition of difference to the surface course surface fabric and the bottom surface fabric of different thickness, and the suitability is strong.
Optionally, the lifting assembly further comprises two transmission worm wheels and a rotating rod, wherein the two transmission worm wheels are respectively coaxially and fixedly installed on the two lifting screw rods, the rotating rod is rotatably installed on the installation frame and is provided with two worm sections, and the two worm sections are respectively meshed with the two transmission worm wheels.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when rotating the dwang, two worm wheels drive lifting screw together rotation because of the meshing with the worm section to make the movable block follow vertical direction motion under the spacing effect of locating part, the setting of dwang is convenient for realize the rotation of two worm wheels in step, thereby makes the staff carry out the operation of vertical direction motion to the laminating roller quick portably.
Optionally, the movable block includes carrier part and installation department, carrier part slides along vertical direction and cooperates in the mounting bracket, lifting screw installs in carrier part top, installation department slides along vertical direction and cooperates in carrier part, the both ends of pressfitting roller rotate respectively and install in two installation departments, carrier part is provided with the spring that supports to support the pressure of installation department.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of installation department and support the pressure spring makes the laminating roller roll and smooth at ordinary times to surface course surface fabric after bonding and bottom surface fabric and can carry out the trace removal in vertical direction to be convenient for adapt to the surface fabric pressfitting condition of difference, be favorable to further guaranteeing the suitability of laminating roller.
Optionally, the spacing piece is vertical fixed connection in the spacing of mounting bracket, spacing is provided with two, two spacing wears to locate two movable blocks and slide the cooperation with the movable block along vertical direction respectively.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, spacing plays the spacing effect when moving movable block along vertical direction to be favorable to guaranteeing the stability when movable block moves along vertical direction.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. the stability of the double faced adhesive tape when being adhered to the surface layer fabric is guaranteed after the surface of the surface layer fabric is cleaned, stable connection between the bottom layer fabric and the surface layer fabric is conveniently achieved through the double faced adhesive tape, and the double faced adhesive tape enables connection between the bottom layer fabric and the surface layer fabric to be fast and stable.
2. The surface layer fabric after the high temperature steam shrink is compacter, and is difficult to deform, and the bottom layer fabric is fixedly bonded with the surface layer fabric after the high temperature steam shrink and finally cut to form the collar with stable structure, so that the collar tip of the collar is difficult to warp outwards, the bottom layer is difficult to leak outwards, and the comfort and the aesthetic degree of a wearer are convenient to ensure.
3. The air blowing rotating assembly drives the air blowing pipe to rotate, so that impurities such as dust can be blown down from the fabric layer from different angles through the air blowing pipe, and the cleaning efficiency of the impurities such as dust is guaranteed.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a collar structure of an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a collar structure of an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the blowing device in the embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a gantry in an embodiment of the present application, partially in section.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged partial schematic view of the portion a in fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is a partially enlarged schematic view of the portion B in fig. 4.
Reference numerals illustrate:
1. a material placing frame; 101. a material placing plate; 2. a first motor; 3. a first screw rod; 4. a first guide bar; 5. a portal frame; 6. a second screw rod; 7. a guide bar; 8. a fixing part; 9. a rotating part; 10. an air blowing pipe; 11. a rotating shaft; 12. a rotating motor; 13. rotating the worm wheel; 14. rotating the worm; 15. a relief groove; 16. fine tuning the screw; 17. a return spring; 18. a motion motor; 19. a moving screw rod; 20. a motion guide rod; 21. a mounting frame; 22. a pressing roller; 23. a movable block; 231. a carrying part; 232. a mounting part; 24. lifting screw rods; 25. a drive worm wheel; 26. a rotating lever; 261. a worm section; 27. a limit bar; 28. a hand wheel; 29. a slip groove; 30. pressing the spring; 31. a fixing plate; 32. a cushion pad; 33. a communication hose; 34. a second motor; 35. a surface layer; 36. a bottom layer; 37. double faced adhesive tape.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below in conjunction with figures 1-6.
The embodiment of the application discloses a collar.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a collar includes a face layer 35 and a bottom layer 36, wherein the face layer 35 and the bottom layer 36 are uniform in size and the face layer 35 and the bottom layer 36 are both selected as a nylon warp knitted fabric woven from spandex filaments, so that the face layer 35 and the bottom layer 36 have good extensibility in weft and longitudinal directions and pressure equalization, thereby being beneficial to ensuring wearing comfort of a wearer.
The bottom 36 is fixed in surface course 35 one side through bonding with the double faced adhesive tape 37 that surface course 35 size is unanimous, surface course 35 is through high temperature steam shrink treatment, so that surface course 35 structure is compacter, be difficult for the deformation, and then make bottom 36 surface fabric and the surface course 35 surface fabric bonding after the high temperature steam shrink fix and finally tailor the back collar stability that forms strong, the collar point after the final shaping of cutting is difficult for warp outward, bottom 36 is difficult for leaking outward, be convenient for guarantee the travelling comfort and the aesthetic measure of wearer, the setting of double faced adhesive tape 37 makes the connection between bottom 36 surface fabric and the surface course 35 surface fabric stable fast.
The embodiment of the application also discloses a collar and a production process thereof. The collar production process comprises the following steps: s1, carrying out air blowing cleaning on the surface of the surface layer fabric to ensure the surface cleanliness of the surface layer fabric; s2, performing high-temperature steam shrinkage treatment on the facing material; s3, attaching one side of the surface layer fabric after shrinkage to the double faced adhesive tape; s4, covering the non-shrinking bottom layer fabric on one side of the surface layer fabric provided with double-sided tape, and smoothing the attached surface layer fabric and bottom layer fabric; s5, performing thermal sublimation transfer printing on the flattened surface fabric and bottom fabric; s6, cutting the surface fabric and the bottom fabric subjected to thermal sublimation transfer printing to obtain the collar with the required size.
Referring to fig. 3, in the step S1, the surface of the surface layer fabric is cleaned by blowing through a blowing device, the blowing device comprises a material placing frame 1 and a blowing mechanism, the blowing mechanism comprises a blowing installation assembly, a blowing movement assembly and a blowing rotation assembly, and the blowing movement assembly comprises a first linear module and a second linear module.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the material placing rack 1 has a horizontally disposed material placing plate 101, and the material placing plate 101 has a rectangular shape for achieving stable placement of the cloth. In this embodiment, the length direction of the material plate 101 is set to be the x-axis direction, and the width direction of the material plate 101 is set to be the y-axis direction. The first linear module comprises a first motor 2, a first screw rod 3 and a first guide rod 4, wherein the first screw rod 3 is horizontally and rotatably arranged on the material placing plate 101 and extends along the x-axis direction, and the first motor 2 is arranged on the material placing plate 101 and is used for driving the first screw rod 3 to rotate. The first guide rod 4 is horizontally and fixedly arranged on the material placing plate 101 and is arranged in parallel with the first screw rod 3, and the first screw rod 3 and the first guide rod 4 are respectively arranged close to two sides of the material placing plate 101 in the width direction.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the second linear module includes a gantry 5, a second motor 34, a second screw rod 6 and a guide bar 7, the first screw rod 3 is threaded through the fixing frame and is in threaded fit with the fixing frame, and the first guide rod 4 is threaded through the fixing frame and is in sliding fit with the fixing frame, so that the gantry 5 slides along the x-axis direction under the limiting action of the first guide rod 4 when the first screw rod 3 rotates. The second screw rod 6 is horizontally and rotatably arranged on the portal frame 5 and extends along the y-axis direction, the second screw rod 6 is arranged close to the top of the portal frame 5, the second motor 34 is arranged on the portal frame 5 and used for driving the second screw rod 6 to rotate, and the guide strip 7 is horizontally and fixedly arranged on the portal frame 5 and is parallel to the second screw rod 6.
With continued reference to fig. 4 and 5, the blowing installation assembly comprises a fixing portion 8, a rotating portion 9 and a blowing pipe 10, the second screw rod 6 is arranged on the fixing portion 8 in a penetrating mode and is in threaded fit with the fixing portion 8, the guide strip 7 is arranged on the fixing portion 8 in a penetrating mode and is in sliding fit with the fixing portion 8, and therefore when the second screw rod 6 rotates, the fixing portion 8 moves along the y-axis direction under the limiting effect of the guide strip 7.
Referring to fig. 5, the rotating part 9 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 11, the rotating shaft 11 is rotatably mounted on the fixed part 8, the blowing rotating assembly comprises a rotating motor 12, a rotating worm wheel 13 and a rotating worm 14, the rotating worm wheel 13 is coaxially and fixedly connected to the rotating part 9 and is in rotating fit with the fixed part 8, the rotating worm 14 is rotatably mounted on the fixed part 8 and is meshed with the rotating worm wheel 13, the rotating motor 12 is mounted on the fixed part 8 and is used for driving the rotating worm 14 to rotate, so that when the rotating motor 12 drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating part 9 rotates together, and the self-locking effect between the rotating worm wheel 13 and the rotating worm 14 is beneficial to guaranteeing the stability of the position of the rotating part 9 after rotating.
With continued reference to fig. 5, the air blowing pipe 10 is rotatably mounted on the rotating portion 9 along the vertical direction, a yielding groove 15 corresponding to the air blowing pipe 10 is formed in one side of the rotating portion 9 facing the air blowing pipe 10, and the air blowing pipe 10 is located in the yielding groove 15 when rotating, so that the air blowing pipe 10 is not easy to interfere with the rotating portion 9 when rotating. The air blowing pipe 10 is communicated with an external air pump through a communication hose 33 penetrating through the rotating part 9, so that the air blowing pipe 10 can clean the fabric by blowing.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the rotating part 9 is provided with a fine tuning assembly, the fine tuning assembly comprises a fine tuning screw 16 and a reset piece, the rotating part 9 is fixedly connected with a fixing plate 31 which is horizontally arranged, the fixing plate 31 is located at the top of the air blowing pipe 10, the fine tuning screw 16 is in threaded fit with the fixing plate 31 along the vertical direction, one end of the fine tuning screw 16 is fixedly connected with a buffer pad 32, the buffer pad 32 is made of rubber in the embodiment of the application, and the buffer pad 32 is abutted against the free end of the air blowing pipe 10, which is far away from a rotating point of the self. The reset piece is selected as reset spring 17 in this application embodiment, and reset spring 17 one end is connected in the cell wall of the groove 15 of stepping down, and the other end is connected in the free end of the gas blow pipe 10 opposite side of keeping away from self rotation point to make gas blow pipe 10 stably realize the clearance of blowing to the surface fabric under reset spring 17's elasticity effect and fine setting screw 16's butt limiting action. Through application of force rotation fine setting screw 16 make the gas blow pipe 10 clear up the surface fabric at different angles, and the suitability is strong, simultaneously, the rotation of first straight line module, second straight line module and rotation portion 9 makes gas blow pipe 10 can be at the horizontal direction fast movement with impurity such as dust blow down from the cloth fast, and efficiency is higher.
In the step S2, the high-temperature steam shrinkage treatment can be carried out on the surface fabric through a steam iron or a steam shrinkage machine, and when the high-temperature steam treatment is carried out on the surface fabric through the steam iron, the surface fabric does not need to be moved, and the steam iron is directly placed at the top of the material placing frame 1 to work.
Referring to fig. 4 and 6, in step S4, the surface of the surface layer fabric is pressed and smoothed by the smoothing mechanism, wherein the smoothing mechanism comprises a smoothing motion assembly, a mounting frame 21 and a pressing roller 22, the smoothing motion assembly comprises a motion motor 18, a motion screw 19 and a motion guide rod 20, the motion screw 19 is horizontally and rotatably mounted on a placement plate and extends along the x-axis direction, the motion screw 19 is arranged on the mounting frame 21 in a penetrating manner and is in threaded fit with the mounting frame 21, the motion guide rod 20 is horizontally and fixedly mounted on the placement plate and is arranged in parallel with the motion screw 19, the motion guide rod 20 is arranged on the mounting frame 21 in a penetrating manner and is in sliding fit with the mounting frame 21, the motion motor 18 is mounted on the placement plate and is used for driving the motion screw 19 to rotate, and when the motion screw 19 rotates, the mounting frame 21 horizontally moves along the x-axis direction due to the threaded fit with the motion screw 19 and under the limiting effect of the motion guide rod 20.
The mounting bracket 21 is planer-type form, the mounting bracket 21 is provided with lifting assembly, lifting assembly includes movable block 23, lifting screw 24, transmission worm wheel 25 and dwang 26, movable block 23 is just being provided with two, movable block 23 is all including bearing portion 231 and installation department 232, two bearing portions 231 all slide the cooperation in the mounting bracket 21 along vertical direction, mounting bracket 21 is provided with two locating parts, the locating part is selected as vertical fixed connection in the spacing 27 of installation part in this embodiment, two spacing 27 wear to locate two bearing portions 231 respectively and slide the cooperation with bearing portion 231, stability when guaranteeing bearing portion 231 along vertical direction motion.
With continued reference to fig. 4 and 6, the lifting screws 24 are provided with two lifting screws 24, the two lifting screws 24 are vertically arranged and rotatably mounted on the mounting frame 21, and the two lifting screws 24 respectively penetrate through the two bearing parts 231 along the vertical direction and are in threaded fit with the bearing parts 231, so that when the lifting screws 24 rotate, the two bearing parts 231 move along the vertical direction under the limiting action of the limiting strip 27.
One end of each of the two lifting screws 24 penetrates through the top of the mounting frame 21, two transmission worm gears 25 are arranged, and the two transmission worm gears 25 are respectively and coaxially fixedly connected to the tops of the two lifting screws 24. The rotating rod 26 is horizontally and rotatably installed at the top of the installation frame 21, the rotating rod 26 is provided with two worm sections 261, the two worm sections 261 are respectively meshed with the two transmission worm wheels 25, so that when the rotating rod 26 rotates, the two worm wheels drive the lifting screw 24 to rotate together, and the vertical movement of the bearing part 231 is realized. In order to facilitate the force application and rotation of the rotating rod 26 by a worker, one end of the rotating rod 26 in the length direction is fixedly connected with a hand wheel 28.
With continued reference to fig. 4 and 6, the opposite sides of the two bearing portions 231 are provided with sliding grooves 29 extending along the vertical direction, the two mounting portions 232 are respectively located in the two sliding grooves 29 and are in sliding fit with the sliding grooves 29, and the cross sections of the mounting portions 232 and the sliding grooves 29 are T-shaped so as to ensure the stability of the mounting portions 232 when sliding in the sliding grooves 29. The two ends of the pressing roller 22 in the length direction are respectively rotatably mounted on the two mounting portions 232, so as to further ensure the stability of the positions of the mounting portions 232 and the pressing roller 22, the groove wall at the top of the sliding groove 29 is fixedly connected with a pressing spring 30, and the other end of the pressing spring 30 is connected to the mounting portion 232, so that a stable elastic force is applied to the mounting portion 232.
The bearing part 231 drives the pressing roller 22 to move to a state that the pressing roller 22 is in contact with the top of the material placing plate 101 along the vertical direction, and when the moving screw rod 19 drives the mounting frame 21 to horizontally move along the x-axis direction, the pressing roller 22 presses and smoothes the bottom fabric and the surface fabric on the top of the material placing plate 101, so that the connection strength between the bottom fabric and the surface fabric is guaranteed, the surface flatness of the bottom fabric and the surface fabric is guaranteed, and the transfer quality of the adhered surface fabric and the bottom fabric after thermal sublimation transfer is guaranteed; meanwhile, the setting of the mounting part 232 and the pressing spring 30 enables the pressing roller 22 to move slightly in the vertical direction when the adhered surface fabric and bottom fabric are rolled and smoothed, so that the pressing roller is convenient for adapting to different fabric pressing conditions, and the pressing roller is convenient for carrying out micro adjustment according to the required pressing force of different fabrics through the movement of the mounting part 232 in the sliding groove 29, so that the pressing roller is high in applicability.
The thermal sublimation transfer printing in the step S5 and the cutting station in the step S6 can be respectively carried out through a thermal sublimation transfer printing machine and an automatic cutting machine, so that the automation degree of collar production is further enhanced, and the processing production efficiency of collars is ensured.
The implementation principle of the collar production process in the embodiment of the application is as follows: in the production and processing process of the collar, the surface of the surface layer fabric is cleaned, so that the stability of the double faced adhesive tape when adhered to the surface layer fabric is guaranteed, the stable connection between the bottom layer fabric and the surface layer fabric is conveniently realized through the double faced adhesive tape, and the connection between the bottom layer fabric and the surface layer fabric is fast and stable due to the arrangement of the double faced adhesive tape; the surface fabric after the high temperature steam shrink is compacter, be difficult for the deformation, the bottom surface fabric bonds fixedly and finally tailors the collar stable in structure that forms with the surface fabric after the high temperature steam shrink, thereby make the neck point of collar be difficult for outer perk, the bottom is difficult for leaking outward, be convenient for guarantee wearer's travelling comfort and pleasing to the eye degree, and when the collar has the shrink trend, because the surface fabric has been by the shrink of high temperature steam treatment, and then make the surface fabric be difficult for keeping away from the one side of bottom surface fabric curls, be favorable to further guaranteeing the structural stability when the different service conditions of collar.
The foregoing are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application in any way, therefore: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered in the protection scope of this application.

Claims (7)

1. The collar production process is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps: s1, cleaning the surface of the surface fabric to ensure the surface cleanliness of the surface fabric;
s2, performing high-temperature steam shrinkage treatment on the facing material;
s3, attaching one side of the surface layer fabric after shrinkage to the double faced adhesive tape;
s4, covering the non-shrinking bottom layer fabric on one side of the surface layer fabric provided with double-sided tape, and smoothing the attached surface layer fabric and bottom layer fabric;
s5, performing thermal sublimation transfer printing on the flattened surface fabric and bottom fabric;
s6, cutting the surface fabric and the bottom fabric subjected to thermal sublimation transfer printing to obtain a collar with a required size;
in the S1 step, the surface of the surface layer fabric is cleaned by blowing through a blowing device, the blowing device comprises a material placing frame (1), a blowing installation component, a blowing movement component and a blowing rotation component, the blowing installation component comprises a fixing part (8), a rotating part (9) and a blowing pipe (10), the rotating part (9) is rotationally connected to the fixing part (8), the blowing pipe (10) is installed on the rotating part (9) and is obliquely arranged, the blowing rotation component is arranged on the fixing part (8) and is used for driving the rotating part (9) to rotate, and the blowing movement component is arranged on the material placing frame (1) and is used for driving the fixing part (8) to move along the horizontal direction;
the blowing motion assembly comprises a first linear module and a second linear module, the first linear module is horizontally arranged on the material placing frame (1) and used for driving the second linear module to move along the x-axis direction, the second linear module is used for driving the fixing portion (8) to move along the y-axis direction, the blowing rotation assembly comprises a rotation motor (12), a rotation worm wheel (13) and a rotation worm (14), the rotation motor (12) is arranged on the fixing portion (8) and used for driving the rotation worm (14) to rotate, and the rotation worm wheel (13) is coaxially and fixedly connected to the rotation portion (9) and meshed with the rotation worm (14).
2. A collar production process according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rotating part (9) is provided with a fine adjustment assembly, the fine adjustment assembly comprises a fine adjustment screw (16) and a reset piece, the air blowing pipe (10) is rotatably arranged on the rotating part (9) along the vertical direction, the fine adjustment screw (16) is in threaded fit with the rotating part (9), one end of the fine adjustment screw (16) is abutted to the air blowing pipe (10), and the reset piece applies elasticity to the air blowing pipe (10) and moves towards the direction of the fine adjustment screw (16).
3. A collar production process according to claim 1, characterized in that: and S4, pressing and smoothing the surface of the surface layer fabric through a smoothing mechanism, wherein the smoothing mechanism comprises a smoothing motion assembly, a mounting frame (21) and a pressing roller (22), the smoothing motion assembly is arranged on a material placing frame (1) and used for driving the mounting frame (21) to move along the horizontal direction, the pressing roller (22) is rotatably mounted on the mounting frame (21), and the mounting frame (21) is provided with a lifting assembly for driving the pressing roller (22) to lift.
4. A collar production process according to claim 3, wherein: the lifting assembly comprises a movable block (23) and a lifting screw (24), the movable block (23) is just provided with two lifting screws (24) and is matched with the mounting frame (21) in a sliding mode along the vertical direction, the lifting screw (24) is vertically provided with two lifting screws (24) and is rotatably installed on the mounting frame (21), the lifting screw (24) is vertically arranged on the movable block (23) in a penetrating mode and is in threaded fit with the movable block (23), the mounting frame (21) is provided with a limiting piece for limiting the rotation of the movable block (23), and two ends of the length direction of the pressing roller (22) are rotatably installed on the two movable blocks (23) respectively.
5. A collar production process according to claim 4, wherein: the lifting assembly further comprises two transmission worm gears (25) and a rotating rod (26), wherein the two transmission worm gears (25) are arranged, the two transmission worm gears (25) are respectively and fixedly installed on the two lifting screw rods (24) in a coaxial mode, the rotating rod (26) is rotatably installed on the installation frame (21), the rotating rod (26) is provided with two worm sections (261), and the two worm sections (261) are respectively meshed with the two transmission worm gears (25).
6. A collar production process according to claim 4, wherein: the movable block (23) comprises a bearing part (231) and a mounting part (232), the bearing part (231) is matched with the mounting frame (21) in a sliding manner along the vertical direction, the lifting screw (24) is mounted at the top of the bearing part (231), the mounting part (232) is matched with the bearing part (231) in a sliding manner along the vertical direction, two ends of the pressing roller (22) are respectively rotatably mounted on the two mounting parts (232), and the bearing part (231) is provided with a pressing spring (30) for pressing the mounting part (232).
7. A collar production process according to claim 4, wherein: the limiting piece is vertically and fixedly connected with limiting strips (27) of the mounting frame (21), two limiting strips (27) are arranged, and the two limiting strips (27) penetrate through two movable blocks (23) along the vertical direction respectively and are in sliding fit with the movable blocks (23).
CN202211013971.0A 2022-08-23 2022-08-23 Collar and production process thereof Active CN115381170B (en)

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