CN115380684A - Potato is planted with fertilizer injection unit who has multi-angle adjustable structure - Google Patents

Potato is planted with fertilizer injection unit who has multi-angle adjustable structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115380684A
CN115380684A CN202211100099.3A CN202211100099A CN115380684A CN 115380684 A CN115380684 A CN 115380684A CN 202211100099 A CN202211100099 A CN 202211100099A CN 115380684 A CN115380684 A CN 115380684A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fertilizer
adjustable structure
angle adjustable
injection unit
potato
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202211100099.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
姚攀锋
白江平
毕真真
孙超
刘玉汇
刘震
张春利
秦天元
王一好
解潇飞
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Gansu Agricultural University
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Gansu Agricultural University
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Publication date
Application filed by Gansu Agricultural University filed Critical Gansu Agricultural University
Priority to CN202211100099.3A priority Critical patent/CN115380684A/en
Publication of CN115380684A publication Critical patent/CN115380684A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C15/00Fertiliser distributors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C15/00Fertiliser distributors
    • A01C15/005Undercarriages, tanks, hoppers, stirrers specially adapted for seeders or fertiliser distributors
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Sowing (AREA)
  • Fertilizing (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of potato planting and fertilizing devices, in particular to a potato planting fertilizing device with a multi-angle adjustable structure, which comprises a fertilizer box, a discharge hole, a discharge pipe, braces, a box placing seat, a support assembly, wheels, a sliding chute, a cushion block, a screw, a T-shaped sliding block, a support column, a wheel mounting plate and a positioning bolt, wherein the fertilizer box is arranged on the box placing seat; according to the invention, the fertilizer can is used for containing fertilizer, when the fertilizer can is matched with the supporting assembly for use, a fertilizer applicator carries the braces with shoulders, the discharging pipe is held by two hands, the fertilizer applicator shakes the discharging pipe to change the fertilizing angle, so that the multi-angle fertilizing purpose is achieved, the supporting assemblies can provide effective support for the fertilizer can, when the fertilizer applicator moves, wheels at the bottoms of the supporting assemblies move in grooves where potatoes are not planted, the labor intensity of the fertilizer applicator is greatly reduced, the width between the two supporting assemblies can be adjusted according to the spacing distance between the planted potatoes, and the situation that the wheels press the potato seedlings when the device is used is avoided.

Description

Potato is planted with fertilizer injection unit who has multi-angle adjustable structure
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of potato planting and fertilizing devices, in particular to a fertilizing device with a multi-angle adjustable structure for potato planting.
Background
Potatoes, namely potatoes, taros, sweet potatoes, potatoes and the like, belong to solanaceae and are annual herbaceous plants, tubers can be eaten, the potatoes are the fourth most important grain crops in the world, and are next to wheat, rice and corn, the potatoes need to be fertilized for soil in the planting process, particularly when the potatoes belong to seedlings, the existing mode is time-consuming and labor-consuming, the labor intensity is high, and certain defects exist because machines cannot enter the seedling planting process and the seedlings are mostly manually fertilized.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a fertilizer applying device with a multi-angle adjustable structure for potato planting, which achieves the purpose of reducing the labor intensity of fertilizer application by arranging a fertilizer box and a supporting assembly.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: potato is planted with fertilizer injection unit who has adjustable structure of multi-angle, including the fertilizer box, the braces that is used for the fertilizer box to back up is installed to one side of fertilizer box, the fertilizer box is provided with the discharging pipe that is used for the waste material to flow, the fertilizer box is installed on supporting component, supporting component includes that the workbin places seat, bracket component and wheel, the both ends department slidable mounting that the seat bottom was placed to the workbin has the bracket component that is used for the bearing, the bottom of bracket component is rotated and is installed and be used for the wheel of device at the soil walking.
Preferably, the bracket component includes "T" shape slider, support column and wheel mounting panel, two vertical fixedly connected with support columns in bottom of "T" shape slider, two the wheel mounting panel of bottom fixedly connected with of support column, the wheel is installed through the axletree rotation in the both ends department of wheel mounting panel.
Preferably, the bottom surface of seat both ends department is placed to the workbin offers the spout with "T" shape slider adaptation, "T" shape slider slidable mounting is in the spout that the seat was placed to the workbin, one side that the seat was placed to the workbin is equipped with the scale mark that is used for instructing two bracket component intervals.
Preferably, a positioning bolt for fixing the position of the T-shaped sliding block is installed at the center of the bottom surface of the T-shaped sliding block in a penetrating mode through a vertical thread, and a rubber wear-resistant gasket is fixedly connected to the top end of the positioning bolt.
Preferably, the bottom department of the fertilizer box both sides board that is parallel to each other has seted up the discharge gate, cup joint the one end of discharging pipe on the discharge gate, the one end that the discharge gate was kept away from to the discharging pipe is flexible gooseneck, and the discharge capacity of fertilizer can be controlled to the gooseneck by hand.
Preferably, two thread grooves are formed in the bottom surface of the bottom plate of the fertilizer box, two threaded holes matched with the thread grooves in position are formed in the box placing seat, a screw rod is installed in each threaded hole, the top end of the screw rod is installed in each threaded hole of the fertilizer box in a threaded mode, and a nut used for fixing the screw rod is installed on the bottom end of the screw rod in a threaded mode.
Preferably, the fertilizer box is characterized by further comprising a cushion block used for adjusting the high position of the fertilizer box, and two threaded holes coincident with threaded holes of the fertilizer box placing seat are formed in the cushion block.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the fertilizer box is used for containing fertilizer, the fertilizer box can be independently carried on the back for fertilization and can also be used in cooperation with the supporting assembly, when the fertilizer box is used in cooperation with the supporting assembly, a fertilizer applicator carries the braces with shoulders, the discharging pipe is held by two hands, the fertilizer applicator shakes the discharging pipe to change the fertilizing angle, the purpose of multi-angle fertilization is achieved, the support assembly can provide effective support for the fertilizer box, when the fertilizer applicator moves, wheels at the bottom of the support assembly move in a groove where potatoes are not planted, the labor intensity of the fertilizer applicator is greatly reduced, the T-shaped sliding block of the device support assembly is slidably mounted in the sliding groove of the box placing seat, the width between the two support assemblies can be adjusted according to the spacing distance between the planted potatoes, and the situation that the wheels press potato seedlings when the device is used is avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic bottom perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an exploded view of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a perspective view of the bracket assembly of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a fertilizer box; 2. a discharge port; 3. a discharge pipe; 4. a harness; 5. a bin placing seat; 6. a bracket assembly; 7. a wheel; 8. a chute; 9. cushion blocks; 10. a screw; 61. a T-shaped slide block; 62. a support pillar; 63. a wheel mounting plate; 64. and a positioning bolt.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a worker skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without making creative efforts, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the present invention provides a technical solution: the fertilizer applying device with the multi-angle adjustable structure for potato planting comprises a fertilizer box 1, wherein a strap 4 used for the fertilizer box 1 to be carried on back is installed on one side of the fertilizer box 1, the fertilizer box 1 is provided with a discharging pipe 3 used for waste material to flow out, the fertilizer box 1 is installed on a supporting component, the supporting component comprises a box placing seat 5, a bracket component 6 and wheels 7, the bracket component 6 used for bearing is installed at two ends of the bottom of the box placing seat 5 in a sliding mode, the wheels 7 used for the device to walk on the ground are installed at the bottom of the bracket component 6 in a rotating mode, a fertilizer applicator holds the strap 4 with two shoulders and holds the discharging pipe 3 with two hands, fertilizer in the fertilizer box 1 flows out of the discharging pipe 3, the fertilizer applicator shakes the discharging pipe 3 to change the fertilizing angle, and the multi-angle fertilizer applying purpose is achieved, fertilizer case 1 is installed on the base 5 is placed to the workbin through screw rod 10, install bracket component 6 again on the base 5 is placed to the workbin, when the people is carrying on the back fertilizer case 1 and is removed, bracket component 6 can provide effectual support to fertilizer case 1 this moment, when the fertilizer application personnel remove, wheel 7 of bracket component 6 bottom is at the ditch inslot removal of planting the potato not, place under seat 5 and the effect of bracket component 6 at the workbin, greatly reduced fertilizer application personnel's intensity of labour, install "T" shape slider 61 slidable mounting of bracket component 6 and place in the spout 8 of seat 5 is placed to the workbin, can be according to the width between two bracket component 6 of the spacing distance adjustment of planting the potato, when avoiding using device, the emergence of the potato seedling condition is pressed to wheel 7.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the present invention provides a technical solution: the fertilizer applying device with the multi-angle adjustable structure for potato planting comprises a fertilizer box 1, wherein the bottom parts of two side plates parallel to each other of the fertilizer box 1 are provided with a discharge port 2, one end of a discharge pipe 3 is sleeved on the discharge port 2, one end of the discharge pipe 3, which is far away from the discharge port 2, is a flexible gooseneck, the discharge amount of fertilizer can be controlled by pinching the gooseneck with hands, a fertilizer applicator shakes the discharge pipe 3 to change the fertilizer applying angle, so that the multi-angle fertilizer applying purpose is achieved, one side of the fertilizer box 1 is provided with a strap 4 for carrying the fertilizer box 1 back, the fertilizer box 1 is provided with the discharge pipe 3 for flowing out waste materials, the fertilizer box 1 is arranged on a supporting component, the supporting component comprises a box placing seat 5, a supporting component 6 and wheels 7, the supporting component 6 is slidably arranged at two ends of the bottom of the box placing seat 5, the supporting component 6 is rotatably provided with wheels 7 for walking of the device on the soil, the bracket component 6 comprises a T-shaped sliding block 61, supporting columns 62 and wheel mounting plates 63, the bottom of the T-shaped sliding block 61 is vertically and fixedly connected with the two supporting columns 62, the bottom ends of the two supporting columns 62 are fixedly connected with one wheel mounting plate 63, wheels 7 are rotatably mounted at the two ends of the wheel mounting plate 63 through axles, the bottom surfaces at the two ends of the work bin placing seat 5 are provided with sliding grooves 8 matched with the T-shaped sliding block 61, the T-shaped sliding block 61 is slidably mounted in the sliding grooves 8 of the work bin placing seat 5, one side of the work bin placing seat 5 is provided with scale marks for indicating the distance between the two bracket components 6, the work bin placing seat 5 and the bracket components 6 can be made of light materials, the device is convenient to move and carry, a positioning bolt 64 for fixing the position of the T-shaped sliding block 61 is arranged at the vertical thread at the center of the bottom surface of the T-shaped sliding block 61 in a penetrating manner, the top fixedly connected with rubber wear-resisting gasket of locating bolt 64, two thread grooves have been seted up to the bottom surface of 1 bottom plate of fertilizer case, and the workbin is placed and is offered two screw holes with thread groove position adaptation on the seat 5, installs screw rod 10 in the thread hole, and the top screw thread of screw rod 10 is installed in the thread hole of fertilizer case 1, and the nut that is used for screw rod 10 to fix is installed to the bottom screw thread of screw rod 10.
Furtherly, still including the cushion 9 that is used for adjusting 1 high-order position of fertilizer box, set up two screw holes that place 5 screw hole coincidences with the fertilizer box on the cushion 9, through install cushion 9 additional in the bottom of fertilizer box 1, can change 1 apart from the height on ground of fertilizer box, and then all be in the best fertilization height when being favorable to different height people to use the device.
The working process of the invention is as follows:
as shown in figures 1-5, when planting potatoes for seedling topdressing, solid fertilizer is poured into a fertilizer box 1, after the solid fertilizer is poured into the fertilizer box 1, a fertilizer applicator holds braces 4 with shoulders, holds discharge pipes 3 with two hands, at the moment, the fertilizer in the fertilizer box 1 flows out from the discharge pipes 3, the fertilizer applicator shakes the discharge pipes 3 to change the fertilizing angle, so as to achieve the aim of multi-angle fertilization, the fertilizer box 1 is installed on a box placing seat 5 through screws 10, a bracket assembly 6 is also installed on the box placing seat 5, when a person moves back to the fertilizer box 1, the bracket assembly 6 can effectively support the fertilizer box 1, when the fertilizer applicator moves, wheels 7 at the bottom of the bracket assembly 6 move in a groove without planting potatoes, under the action of the box placing seat 5 and the bracket assembly 6, greatly reduced the personnel's of fertilizeing intensity of labour, install "T" shape slider 61 slidable mounting of bracket component 6 in the spout 8 that seat 5 was placed to the workbin, can be according to the width between two bracket components 6 of the interval distance adjustment of planting the potato, when avoiding the operative installations, the emergence of the potato seedling condition is pressed to wheel 7, the wheel 7 of device bracket component 6 bottom can effectual assurance device's equilibrium, through install cushion 9 additional in the bottom of can fertilizer 1, can change 1 height apart from ground of can fertilizer, and then all be in the best fertilization height when being favorable to different height people operative installations, the bracket component 6 of device places seat 5 with the workbin and can easily separate, make device convenient to carry, the device simple structure, high durability and convenient use, use when being favorable to the potato planting fertilization.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (8)

1. Potato is planted with fertilizer injection unit who has multi-angle adjustable structure, including can of fertilizer (1), its characterized in that: braces (4) that are used for can fertilizer (1) to carry on one side of can fertilizer (1) are installed, can fertilizer (1) is provided with discharging pipe (3) that are used for the waste material to flow, install on supporting component can fertilizer (1), supporting component places seat (5), bracket component (6) and wheel (7) including the can, the can is placed both ends department slidable mounting of seat (5) bottom and is used for bracket component (6) of bearing, the bottom of bracket component (6) is rotated and is installed and be used for wheel (7) of device at the soil walking.
2. The fertilizer injection unit with multi-angle adjustable structure for potato planting of claim 1, wherein: bracket component (6) are including "T" shape slider (61), support column (62) and wheel mounting panel (63), two vertical fixedly connected with support columns (62) in bottom of "T" shape slider (61), two wheel mounting panel (63) of bottom fixedly connected with of support column (62), wheel (7) are installed through the axletree rotation in the both ends department of wheel mounting panel (63).
3. The fertilizer injection unit with the multi-angle adjustable structure for potato cultivation of claim 2, wherein: the bottom surfaces at two ends of the bin placing seat (5) are provided with sliding grooves (8) matched with the T-shaped sliding blocks (61), and the T-shaped sliding blocks (61) are slidably mounted in the sliding grooves (8) of the bin placing seat (5).
4. The fertilizer injection unit with multi-angle adjustable structure for potato planting of claim 3, characterized in that: the vertical thread in the center of the bottom surface of the T-shaped sliding block (61) is provided with a positioning bolt (64) for fixing the position of the T-shaped sliding block (61), and the top end of the positioning bolt (64) is fixedly connected with a rubber wear-resistant gasket.
5. The fertilizer injection unit with multi-angle adjustable structure for potato planting of claim 1, wherein: the bottom department of fertilizer case (1) both sides board that is parallel to each other has seted up discharge gate (2), cup joint the one end of discharging pipe (3) on discharge gate (2), the one end that discharge gate (2) were kept away from in discharging pipe (3) is flexible gooseneck.
6. The fertilizer injection unit with multi-angle adjustable structure for potato planting of claim 1, wherein: two thread grooves have been seted up to the bottom surface of fertilizer case (1) bottom plate, the workbin is placed and is seted up two screw holes with thread groove position adaptation on seat (5), threaded hole installs screw rod (10), and the threaded hole in fertilizer case (1) is installed to the top screw thread of screw rod (10), and the bottom screw thread of screw rod (10) is installed and is used for screw rod (10) fixed nut.
7. The fertilizer injection unit with multi-angle adjustable structure for potato planting of claim 1, wherein: the fertilizer box is characterized by further comprising a cushion block (9) used for adjusting the high position of the fertilizer box (1), wherein two threaded holes coincident with threaded holes of the fertilizer box placing seat (5) are formed in the cushion block (9).
8. The fertilizer injection unit with multi-angle adjustable structure for potato planting of claim 1, wherein: one side of the bin placing seat (5) is provided with scale marks for indicating the distance between the two bracket assemblies (6).
CN202211100099.3A 2022-09-08 2022-09-08 Potato is planted with fertilizer injection unit who has multi-angle adjustable structure Pending CN115380684A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211100099.3A CN115380684A (en) 2022-09-08 2022-09-08 Potato is planted with fertilizer injection unit who has multi-angle adjustable structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211100099.3A CN115380684A (en) 2022-09-08 2022-09-08 Potato is planted with fertilizer injection unit who has multi-angle adjustable structure

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CN115380684A true CN115380684A (en) 2022-11-25

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010239915A (en) * 2009-04-08 2010-10-28 Iseki & Co Ltd Vegetable transplanter
CN102823370A (en) * 2012-07-28 2012-12-19 安徽农业大学 Electric corn medium-term fertilizer distributor
CN104782326A (en) * 2015-05-08 2015-07-22 山东农业大学 Intelligent agricultural robot moving platform
CN109121482A (en) * 2018-09-05 2019-01-04 安徽瓦大现代农业科技有限公司 A kind of farmland weeding fertilizer applicator
CN211702979U (en) * 2019-12-09 2020-10-20 甘肃农业大学 Agricultural is with quick fertilization equipment
CN215188275U (en) * 2021-04-25 2021-12-17 云南广汇种植有限公司 Potato fertilizer injection unit convenient to carry

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010239915A (en) * 2009-04-08 2010-10-28 Iseki & Co Ltd Vegetable transplanter
CN102823370A (en) * 2012-07-28 2012-12-19 安徽农业大学 Electric corn medium-term fertilizer distributor
CN104782326A (en) * 2015-05-08 2015-07-22 山东农业大学 Intelligent agricultural robot moving platform
CN109121482A (en) * 2018-09-05 2019-01-04 安徽瓦大现代农业科技有限公司 A kind of farmland weeding fertilizer applicator
CN211702979U (en) * 2019-12-09 2020-10-20 甘肃农业大学 Agricultural is with quick fertilization equipment
CN215188275U (en) * 2021-04-25 2021-12-17 云南广汇种植有限公司 Potato fertilizer injection unit convenient to carry

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