CN115370080A

CN115370080A - Photovoltaic tile roof mounting structure

Info

Publication number: CN115370080A
Application number: CN202211016194.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 花雷; 李跃; 季黎明; 陈展; 袁锐麒
Original assignee: Jiangsu Tiandao Building Material Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Tiandao Building Material Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-08-24
Filing date: 2022-08-24
Publication date: 2022-11-22
Anticipated expiration: 2042-08-24
Also published as: CN115370080B

Abstract

The application provides a photovoltaic tile roof installation structure which comprises a tile hanging strip, two fixing mechanisms and a connecting piece, wherein the tile hanging strip is arranged at a preset position of a photovoltaic tile roof to be installed, and the connecting piece is arranged at one end of the tile hanging strip; the two fixing mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on the battens, each fixing mechanism comprises a first connecting assembly, a second connecting assembly, a spring and an auxiliary assembly, the first connecting assemblies are arranged on the battens, the second connecting assemblies are inserted into the first connecting assemblies, and the second connecting assemblies are clamped with the first connecting assemblies; the spring is sleeved outside the first connecting assembly, and two ends of the spring are respectively abutted against the first connecting assembly and the second connecting assembly; the auxiliary assembly is disposed on the second connecting assembly. The photovoltaic tile roof mounting structure of this application embodiment has simplified the connection structure between photovoltaic tile and the roof, is convenient for install and the change in later stage, has improved workman's work efficiency.

Description

Photovoltaic tile roof mounting structure

Technical Field

The application relates to a photovoltaic tile technical field especially relates to a photovoltaic tile roofing mounting structure.

Background

At present, the photovoltaic power generation technology is more and more popular, and a photovoltaic panel, a photovoltaic tile or a photovoltaic wall is an important field of photovoltaic power generation application and a key development direction of photovoltaic application.

The roof is an important scene for the photovoltaic tile application, and the traditional photovoltaic panel is installed on the roof through a support, so that the attractiveness is low. However, with the maturity of building integrated design technology, the improvement of products and the reduction of solar cell cost, the photovoltaic roof tile has wide application prospect.

At present, connection structure between photovoltaic tile and the roofing is complicated among the correlation technique, and the workman's work efficiency has been reduced to the change of installation and later stage of being inconvenient for.

Disclosure of Invention

The present application aims to solve at least to some extent one of the technical problems in the above-mentioned technology.

For this reason, an aim at of this application provides a photovoltaic tile roofing mounting structure, has simplified the connection structure between photovoltaic tile and the roofing, and the installation and the change in later stage of the photovoltaic tile of being convenient for have improved workman's work efficiency.

In order to achieve the above purpose, an embodiment of a first aspect of the present application provides a photovoltaic tile roof installation structure, including a tile hanging strip, two fixing mechanisms and a connecting piece, wherein the tile hanging strip is arranged at a preset position of a photovoltaic tile roof to be installed, one end of the tile hanging strip is provided with the connecting piece, and the tile hanging strip is used for being connected with another photovoltaic tile roof installation structure through the connecting piece; the two fixing mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on the battens, each fixing mechanism comprises a first connecting assembly, a second connecting assembly, a spring and an auxiliary assembly, the first connecting assemblies are arranged on the battens, the second connecting assemblies are inserted into the first connecting assemblies, the second connecting assemblies are clamped with the first connecting assemblies, and the first connecting assemblies are used for supporting and fixing the second connecting assemblies; the spring is sleeved on the outer side of the first connecting assembly, and two ends of the spring respectively abut against the first connecting assembly and the second connecting assembly, wherein the spring is used for applying an upward acting force to the second connecting assembly so as to tightly press the second connecting assembly and the first connecting assembly; the auxiliary assembly sets up on the second coupling assembling, the auxiliary assembly is used for connecting the flexion of photovoltaic tile, with will the photovoltaic tile is fixed on photovoltaic tile roofing mounting structure.

The photovoltaic tile roof mounting structure of this application embodiment utilizes the connecting piece to assemble into a whole between a plurality of battens, threaded connection between first coupling component and the battens, the joint structure between first coupling component of rethread and the second coupling assembling for the workman can confirm through the mode of listening to sound that first coupling component and second coupling assembling install in place, has made things convenient for the installation of workman and the change in later stage, and then has improved workman's work efficiency.

In addition, the photovoltaic tile roof installation structure provided according to the above embodiment of the present application may further have the following additional technical features:

in an embodiment of this application, first coupling component includes two deflectors, two vaulting poles, a plurality of coupler body and bottom plate, wherein, the bottom plate sets up on the batten, just the bottom plate is circular structure, the one end of spring is contradicted on the bottom plate, two the deflector symmetry sets up on the bottom plate, two the vaulting pole symmetry sets up on the bottom plate, two deflector and two the vaulting pole is close to the edge of bottom plate sets up, and is a plurality of the coupler body sets up on the vaulting pole, the coupler body is used for fixing second coupling component.

In one embodiment of the present application, the guide plate has an arc-shaped configuration.

In an embodiment of this application, the second coupling assembling includes body, ring body and a plurality of logical groove, wherein, the body is pegged graft in two deflector and two between the vaulting pole, the outer wall and two of body the deflector laminating, the ring body sets up on the body, the other end of spring is contradicted on the ring body, the ring body is used for supporting the spring, and is a plurality of it is in to lead to the groove setting on the body, it is a plurality of the hook body joint is in a plurality of that corresponds respectively lead to the inslot.

In an embodiment of this application, the auxiliary assembly includes a plurality of arcs and two support plates, wherein, a plurality of the arc symmetry sets up on the ring body, the arc is used for supporting the support plate, two the support plate sets up respectively in the correspondence the one end of arc, the support plate be used for with the arc both sides contact of photovoltaic tile.

In an embodiment of the present application, a stop ring is disposed on the bottom plate, the stop ring is disposed on the outer side of the spring, and the stop ring is used for limiting the position of the spring.

In an embodiment of the application, two threaded through holes are symmetrically formed in the battens, a threaded pipe fitting is arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate and is in threaded connection with the threaded through holes, and the threaded pipe fitting and the threaded through holes are used for installing the fixing mechanism on the battens.

In one embodiment of the present application, a feather layer is disposed on the carrier plate.

In one embodiment of the present application, the stay is made of an elastic material.

Additional aspects and advantages of the present application will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the present application.

Drawings

The foregoing and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present application will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a photovoltaic tile roofing installation according to one embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a first coupling assembly of a photovoltaic tile roofing installation structure according to one embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a second connection assembly and an auxiliary assembly connection structure of a photovoltaic tile roofing installation structure according to one embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a batten of a photovoltaic tile roofing installation structure according to one embodiment of the present application;

figure 5 is a schematic view of a photovoltaic tile roofing installation according to another embodiment of the present application.

Reference numerals: 1. hanging battens; 2. a fixing mechanism; 21. a first connection assembly; 211. a guide plate; 212. a stay bar; 213. a hook body; 214. a base plate; 22. a second connection assembly; 221. a pipe body; 222. a ring body; 223. a through groove; 23. a spring; 24. an auxiliary component; 241. an arc-shaped plate; 242. a carrier plate; 4. a connecting member; 51. a baffle ring; 61. a threaded fitting; 62. a threaded through hole; 71. and (5) turning the feather layer.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to the embodiments of the present application, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and intended to be used for explaining the present application and should not be construed as limiting the present application.

The photovoltaic tile roof installation structure of the embodiment of the present application is described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Install the photovoltaic tile on the resident's house not only can satisfy house power consumption (water heater or air conditioner etc.), but also can obtain partial profit, improve resident's life condition, in addition, install the photovoltaic tile on the factory building of large-scale mill and can be for equipment power supply, greatly practiced thrift the power consumption cost.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the photovoltaic tile roof installation structure according to the embodiment of the present application may include a batten 1, two fixing mechanisms 2, and a connecting member 4.

The hanging tile strip 1 is arranged at a preset position of a photovoltaic tile roof to be installed, the connecting piece 4 is arranged at one end of the hanging tile strip 1, the hanging tile strip 1 is used for being connected with another photovoltaic tile roof installation structure through the connecting piece 4, the two fixing mechanisms 2 are symmetrically arranged on the hanging tile strip 1, and each fixing mechanism 2 can comprise a first connecting component 21, a second connecting component 22, a spring 23 and an auxiliary component 24.

It should be noted that the preset position described in this embodiment can be determined according to actual situations.

It will be appreciated that the battens 1 and the connectors 4 described in this embodiment are detachably connected by means of fasteners, which may be any kind of bolts or screws.

Wherein, first coupling assembling 21 sets up on battens 1, and second coupling assembling 22 pegs graft in first coupling assembling 21's inside, and second coupling assembling 22 and first coupling assembling 21 joint, wherein, first coupling assembling 21 is used for supporting and fixed second coupling assembling 22.

Spring 23 establishes in the outside of first coupling assembling 21, and the both ends of spring 23 are contradicted respectively on first coupling assembling 21 and second coupling assembling 22, and wherein, spring 23 is used for exerting ascending effort to second coupling assembling 22 to compress tightly between second coupling assembling 22 and first coupling assembling 21.

An auxiliary component 24 is provided on the second connecting component 22, the auxiliary component 24 being for connecting the bent portion of the photovoltaic tile to secure the photovoltaic tile on the photovoltaic tile roof mounting structure.

It should be noted that the fixing member described in this embodiment may be any one of a bolt, a rivet, or a wing nut, and is not particularly limited herein.

Specifically, the worker determines the number of battens 1 to be hung by measuring the position size data of the roof, and then installs between two battens 1 by using the tooling connecting member 4, thereby connecting a plurality of battens 1. It will be appreciated that the above steps may all be accomplished at the surface.

According to the size of waiting to install the photovoltaic tile, and then confirm the mounted position of batten 1, the handheld instrument of punching of workman punches on the roof beam, then utilizes the inflation screw to fix batten 1 on the roofing.

The worker then sequentially installs the plurality of first connecting components 21 on the batten 1, then sleeves the spring 23 on the outer side of the first connecting component 21, and then slowly inserts the second connecting component 22 into the first connecting component 21 until the worker hears two crisp abnormal sounds, thus proving that the second connecting component 22 is installed in place.

The workman releases second coupling assembling 22 this moment, and under the effect of spring 23, second coupling assembling 22 return stroke a small distance upwards, finally makes to be connected between auxiliary assembly 24 and second coupling assembling 22 and the first coupling assembling 21, and finally, the workman coats special viscose on auxiliary assembly 24, and then lays the photovoltaic tile that will wait to install on the roofing in proper order.

When the photovoltaic tile that later stage needs to damage is changed, only need press the photovoltaic tile downwards, utilize the shape of hook 213 self, hook 213 breaks away from the restriction that leads to groove 223, rotatable photovoltaic tile this moment, make the photovoltaic tile drive auxiliary assembly 24 and second coupling assembling 22 and rotate, and then make hook 213 keep away from logical groove 223, and hook 213 and logical groove 223 are not on a straight line, this moment, alright carry the photovoltaic tile upwards, and then will treat the photovoltaic tile of changing, auxiliary assembly 24 and second coupling assembling 22 pull down jointly, and then more renew's photovoltaic tile.

In addition, for further convenience of installation of the photovoltaic tiles, as a possible situation, the tile hanging strips 1 and the first connecting assemblies 21 can be of an integrated structure, the auxiliary assemblies 24 and the photovoltaic tiles can be bonded on the ground, and a worker only needs to complete an inserting action on a roof to complete pavement of the photovoltaic tiles.

In one embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 3, the first connection assembly 21 includes two guide plates 211, two support rods 212, a plurality of hook bodies 213, and a base plate 214.

Wherein, the bottom plate 214 sets up on battens 1, and the bottom plate 214 is circular structure, and the one end of spring 23 is contradicted on bottom plate 214, and two deflectors 211 symmetry set up on bottom plate 214, and two vaulting poles 212 symmetry set up on bottom plate 214, and two deflectors 211 and two vaulting poles 212 are close to the edge setting of bottom plate 214, and a plurality of hook 213 set up on vaulting pole 212, and hook 213 is used for fixed second coupling assembling 22.

In one embodiment of the present application, the strut 212 is made of a resilient material.

It should be noted that the number of the plurality of hooks 213 described in this embodiment may be 1, 2, 3, etc., and is not limited in particular, and the material of the stay 212 may be made of metal or elastomer.

In one embodiment of the present application, the guide plate 211 has an arc-shaped configuration, as shown in fig. 3.

It will be appreciated that in the embodiment of the present application, the arcuate configuration of the guide plate 211 conforms to the outer wall of the tube body 221.

In one embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 4, second connection assembly 22 includes a tubular body 221, a ring 222, and a plurality of through slots 223.

Wherein, body 221 pegs graft between two deflectors 211 and two vaulting poles 212, and the outer wall and the laminating of two deflectors 211 of body 221, ring body 222 set up on body 221, and the other end of spring 23 is contradicted on ring body 222, and ring body 222 is used for supporting spring 23, and a plurality of logical groove 223 set up on body 221, and a plurality of hook 213 joint respectively is in a plurality of logical groove 223 that correspond.

It should be noted that the number of the plurality of through grooves 223 described in this embodiment is equal to the number of the hook bodies 213, and is not limited in particular.

Specifically, when a worker needs to connect the first connecting member 21 and the second connecting member 22, the through groove 223 is aligned with the hook body 213, the worker presses the ring body 222, the pipe body 221 slides downward along the two guide plates 211, and at the same time, the two support rods 212 and the hook body 213 are squeezed apart, and after the pipe body 221 slides for a distance, the worker first hears a first sound.

At this time, one hook body 213 enters one through groove 223, a worker urgently needs to press the ring body 222, and since the top of the hook body 213 is of an arc-shaped structure, one hook body 213 is separated from the restriction of one through groove 223 until the worker hears the second sound, and the two hook bodies 213 all enter the corresponding through grooves 223, at this time, the surface between the first connecting component 21 and the second connecting component 22 is installed in place.

In one embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 4, the auxiliary assembly 24 includes a plurality of arc-shaped plates 241 and two carrier plates 242.

The plurality of arc plates 241 are symmetrically arranged on the ring body 222, the arc plates 241 are used for supporting the carrier plates 242, the two carrier plates 242 are respectively arranged at one end of the corresponding arc plate 241, and the carrier plates 242 are used for contacting with two sides of the arc part of the photovoltaic tile.

It is noted that the curved plate 241 in the embodiment described is shaped to fit the curvature of the photovoltaic tile to be installed.

In one embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 3, a stop ring 51 is disposed on the bottom plate 214, the stop ring 51 is disposed on the outer side of the spring 23, and the stop ring 51 is used for limiting the position of the spring 23.

It is understood that, in order to facilitate the spring 23 to be sleeved outside the first connection member 21, the diameter of the spring 23 needs to be larger than the transverse dimension of the first connection member 21.

It should be noted that, in order to uniformly apply the force to the spring 23, the retainer ring 51 can limit the position of the spring 23 so that the spring 23 is located at the center of the first connecting assembly 21.

As a possible case, as shown in fig. 5, two threaded through holes 62 are symmetrically formed on the batten 1, a threaded pipe 61 is arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate 214, the threaded pipe 61 is in threaded connection with the threaded through holes 62, and the threaded pipe 61 and the threaded through holes 62 are used for installing the fixing mechanism 2 on the batten 1.

Specifically, the first connecting assembly 21 is screwed, the first connecting assembly 21 drives the threaded pipe 61 to rotate, the threaded pipe 61 is in threaded connection with the threaded through hole 62, and then the first connecting assembly 21 is installed on the batten 1.

As a possible situation, the transmission line of the photovoltaic tile can sequentially pass through the second connecting component 22, the first connecting component 21 and the threaded pipe fitting 61, and then the wiring is performed in the interior of the tile hanging strip 1, the wiring is not only regular in this way, but also the transmission line is prevented from being exposed in the external environment for a long time, and the service life of the transmission line is prolonged.

As another possibility, the transmission line may be fixed inside the battens 1 by means of fixing elements (e.g. buckles or ties) for ease of wiring.

In one embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 1, a burl layer 71 is disposed on the carrier plate 242.

Specifically, turn over feather layer 71 can reduce the mobility of viscose, promotes the viscidity of viscose, and then guarantees the connection effect between photovoltaic tile and this device.

To sum up, the photovoltaic tile roofing mounting structure of this application embodiment utilizes connecting piece 4 to assemble into a whole between a plurality of battens 1, threaded connection between first connecting component 21 and the battens 1, the joint structure between first connecting component 21 of rethread and the second coupling assembling 22 for the workman can confirm first connecting component 21 and second coupling assembling 22 through the mode of listening and install in place, made things convenient for the change in workman's installation and later stage, and then improved workman's work efficiency.

In the description of the present specification, the terms "first", "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implying any number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present application, "plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.

In the description herein, reference to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Moreover, various embodiments or examples and features of various embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by one skilled in the art without being mutually inconsistent.

Although embodiments of the present application have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present application, and that variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations may be made to the above embodiments by those of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic tile roof installation structure is characterized by comprising tile hanging strips, two fixing mechanisms and a connecting piece, wherein,

the batten is arranged at a preset position of a photovoltaic tile roof to be installed, one end of the batten is provided with a connecting piece, and the batten is used for being connected with another photovoltaic tile roof installation structure through the connecting piece;

the two fixing mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on the battens, each fixing mechanism comprises a first connecting component, a second connecting component, a spring and an auxiliary component, wherein,

the first connecting assembly is arranged on the battens, the second connecting assembly is inserted into the first connecting assembly, and the second connecting assembly is clamped with the first connecting assembly, wherein the first connecting assembly is used for supporting and fixing the second connecting assembly;

the spring is sleeved on the outer side of the first connecting assembly, and two ends of the spring respectively abut against the first connecting assembly and the second connecting assembly, wherein the spring is used for applying an upward acting force to the second connecting assembly so as to tightly press the second connecting assembly and the first connecting assembly;

the auxiliary assembly sets up on the second coupling assembling, the auxiliary assembly is used for connecting the flexion of photovoltaic tile, with will the photovoltaic tile is fixed on photovoltaic tile roofing mounting structure.

2. The photovoltaic tile roofing installation of claim 1 wherein the first connection assembly comprises two guide plates, two support rods, a plurality of hooks, and a base plate, wherein,

the bottom plate is arranged on the tile hanging strip and is of a circular structure, and one end of the spring abuts against the bottom plate;

the two guide plates are symmetrically arranged on the bottom plate;

the two support rods are symmetrically arranged on the bottom plate, and the two guide plates and the two support rods are arranged close to the edge of the bottom plate;

a plurality of the coupler bodies are arranged on the stay bar, and the coupler bodies are used for fixing the second connecting component.

3. The photovoltaic tile roofing installation of claim 2 wherein the guide plate is of arcuate configuration.

4. A photovoltaic tile roofing installation according to claim 2 wherein the second connection assembly comprises a tubular body, a ring and a plurality of through slots, wherein,

the pipe body is inserted between the two guide plates and the two support rods, and the outer wall of the pipe body is attached to the two guide plates;

the ring body is arranged on the pipe body, the other end of the spring abuts against the ring body, and the ring body is used for supporting the spring;

the through grooves are formed in the pipe body, and the hook bodies are clamped in the corresponding through grooves respectively.

5. The photovoltaic tile roofing installation of claim 4 wherein the secondary assembly comprises a plurality of arcuate plates and two carrier plates, wherein,

the arc plates are symmetrically arranged on the ring body and used for supporting the carrier plate;

the two support plates are respectively arranged at one end of the corresponding arc-shaped plate and are used for contacting with two sides of the arc-shaped part of the photovoltaic tile.

6. The photovoltaic tile roof installation structure according to claim 2, wherein a baffle ring is arranged on the bottom plate, the baffle ring is sleeved on the outer side of the spring, and the baffle ring is used for limiting the position of the spring.

7. The photovoltaic tile roofing installation structure of claim 2, wherein the battens are symmetrically provided with two threaded through holes, the bottom of the bottom plate is provided with a threaded pipe fitting, the threaded pipe fitting is in threaded connection with the threaded through holes, and the threaded pipe fitting and the threaded through holes are used for installing the fixing mechanism on the battens.

8. The photovoltaic tile roofing installation structure of claim 5 wherein the carrier plate has a chad layer disposed thereon.

9. The photovoltaic tile roofing installation of claim 2 wherein the brace bar is made of a resilient material.