CN115365960A - Automobile forging part polishing device - Google Patents
Automobile forging part polishing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN115365960A CN115365960A CN202211129574.XA CN202211129574A CN115365960A CN 115365960 A CN115365960 A CN 115365960A CN 202211129574 A CN202211129574 A CN 202211129574A CN 115365960 A CN115365960 A CN 115365960A
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- Prior art keywords
- wall
- bearing base
- frame
- fixed
- sleeve
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B21/00—Machines or devices using grinding or polishing belts; Accessories therefor
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B21/00—Machines or devices using grinding or polishing belts; Accessories therefor
- B24B21/18—Accessories
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B27/00—Other grinding machines or devices
- B24B27/0069—Other grinding machines or devices with means for feeding the work-pieces to the grinding tool, e.g. turntables, transfer means
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B27/00—Other grinding machines or devices
- B24B27/0076—Other grinding machines or devices grinding machines comprising two or more grinding tools
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
- B24B41/005—Feeding or manipulating devices specially adapted to grinding machines
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
- B24B41/06—Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B47/00—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B55/00—Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
- B24B55/06—Dust extraction equipment on grinding or polishing machines
- B24B55/08—Dust extraction equipment on grinding or polishing machines specially designed for belt grinding machines
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B55/00—Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
- B24B55/12—Devices for exhausting mist of oil or coolant; Devices for collecting or recovering materials resulting from grinding or polishing, e.g. of precious metals, precious stones, diamonds or the like
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Grinding Of Cylindrical And Plane Surfaces (AREA)
- Grinding And Polishing Of Tertiary Curved Surfaces And Surfaces With Complex Shapes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an automobile forging part polishing device which comprises a bearing base, wherein a polishing mechanism is arranged inside the bearing base, an orientation adjusting mechanism is arranged on the rear surface of the bearing base, the orientation adjusting mechanism comprises an iron scrap adsorbing mechanism and a clamping mechanism respectively, a polishing mechanism is arranged at the top of the bearing base, the polishing mechanism comprises an inner groove, the iron scrap adsorbing mechanism comprises a grafting plate, the mechanism adopts a mechanical transmission method, the iron scrap can be continuously adsorbed into the interior of a recovery box by utilizing the suction force generated by a hollow shell before the movement of the iron scrap is accelerated, the iron scrap is prevented from directly splashing into a processing environment, the device has the capability of automatically adsorbing the iron scrap, and meanwhile, the iron scrap is finally retained in the recovery box by utilizing the adsorption of electromagnetism on a metal material, the iron scrap is prevented from entering a driving part, the probability of contact between the iron scrap and a human body is reduced, and dangerous accidents are avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of polishing devices, in particular to a polishing device for an automobile forged part.
Background
The forging is a processing method which applies pressure to a metal blank by using a forging machine to enable the metal blank to generate plastic deformation so as to obtain a forging with certain mechanical property, certain shape and certain size, one of two major components of the forging (forging and stamping) can eliminate the defects of casting-state looseness and the like generated in the smelting process of metal through forging, optimize a microstructure, and meanwhile, as a complete metal streamline is saved, the mechanical property of the forging is generally superior to that of a casting made of the same material, important parts with high load and severe working conditions in related machinery are important, and except for a plate, a section or a welding piece which has a simple shape and can be rolled, the forging is mostly adopted.
In the prior art, as the Chinese patent application number: CN 214351544U discloses a grinding device is used in auto-parts processing, and it includes polisher body, switch board, polisher body includes base, horizontal migration piece, shock absorber buffer, grinding motor, polishes the wheel, flexible stand, crossbeam post, and the platform of polishing, sliding guide, dead lever, gas collecting channel are installed to the bottom surface on the base, installs the sliding block on the sliding guide, and flexible stand is installed to the sliding block, and grinding motor installs bottom surface under the shock absorber buffer, installs the wheel of polishing on it. The invention has the following beneficial effects: the forging device is convenient to operate, high in automation degree, stable in performance, convenient to move, provided with a gas treatment device, beneficial to improving the working environment quality of workers and capable of reducing the adverse effect of the forging process on the environment and the workers.
The biggest characteristics of automobile forging spare compare with the casting are, through the people for making after the steel billet is made and continuously beat through machinery, finally forge the steel billet into required work piece shape system, because the steel billet surface is at the in-process that the object was beaten, the size of the external force of unable accurate control, and then the later stage obtained finished product surface can produce many concave and convex faces of different sizes, need handle the work piece surface through the method of polishing.
Because the material that the car forging used is the metal and makes, when with the abrasive band contact of polishing, can produce more iron fillings to in splashing the working area from the afterbody on abrasive band, but the equipment that above-mentioned patent is related can't handle it before iron fillings splash the external world fast, because of the iron fillings speed that splashes is very fast, and then the impact effect that produces is just bigger, when the iron fillings that move at a high speed when contacting with human skin, easily increases the probability that dangerous accident takes place.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention aims to provide an automobile forged part grinding device.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the invention provides an automobile forging part polishing device which comprises a bearing base, wherein a polishing mechanism is arranged inside the bearing base, an orientation adjusting mechanism is arranged on the rear surface of the bearing base, the inside of the orientation adjusting mechanism respectively comprises an iron scrap adsorption mechanism and a clamping mechanism, and a polishing mechanism is arranged at the top of the bearing base;
the grinding mechanism comprises an inner groove, a plurality of cross rods are movably inserted between two sides of the inner wall of the inner groove, first jade rods are fixedly sleeved on the outer surface walls of the cross rods, abrasive belts are movably sleeved between the outer surface walls of the first jade rods, a group of first metal rods are fixedly inserted on the front surface of the bearing base, a first connecting lantern ring is fixedly sleeved between the outer surface walls of the group of first metal rods, a first servo motor is fixedly inserted in the inner surface wall of the first connecting lantern ring, and the output end of the first servo motor is connected with one end of the outer wall of one of the cross rods;
the direction adjusting mechanism comprises a connecting plate, a rectangular groove is formed in the connecting plate, a threaded rod is movably inserted between two sides of the inner wall of the rectangular groove, a movable plate is rotatably connected to the outer surface wall of the threaded rod, an L-shaped metal frame is welded to the top of the movable plate, and an extension plate is fixedly mounted on the outer surface wall of the L-shaped metal frame;
the iron fillings adsorption device includes the grafting board, the inside fixed mounting of grafting board has the installation sleeve, the interior table wall fixed mounting of installation sleeve has the support frame, the interior table wall fixed insertion of support frame is equipped with second servo motor, second servo motor's bottom fixed mounting has first spacing sleeve, the first transfer line of second servo motor's output fixedly connected with, the fixed cover of outward appearance wall of first transfer line is equipped with the fan, the outward appearance wall fixed mounting of L type metal frame has the collection box, the interior table wall fixed mounting of collection box has a set of rectangle conductive frame, and is a set of the equal fixedly connected with circular telegram magnetic ring in inside of rectangle conductive frame.
In a preferred technical scheme of the present invention, the clamping mechanism includes a first metal rod fixedly inserted into the top of the extension plate, a second connecting sleeve ring fixedly inserted between the outer surface walls of the second metal rods, a first electric telescopic rod fixedly inserted between the second connecting sleeve ring and the inner surface wall, and a first U-shaped frame fixedly inserted into the output end of the first electric telescopic rod.
In a preferred technical scheme of the invention, an external frame is welded on one side of the outer wall of the first electric telescopic rod, a steering motor is fixedly inserted in the external frame, a second transmission rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the steering motor, a linkage rod is movably inserted on one side of the inner wall of the first U-shaped frame, connecting plates are fixedly sleeved on the outer surface walls of the second transmission rod and the linkage rod, a group of second electric telescopic rods are fixedly inserted in the two connecting plates, a fixing frame is fixedly sleeved between the output ends of each group of the two groups of second electric telescopic rods, and rubber cushions are arranged in the two fixing frames.
In a preferred technical scheme of the invention, a second limiting sleeve is fixedly mounted on the outer surface wall of the steering motor, and the outer surface wall of the second transmission rod is movably arranged inside the second limiting sleeve.
In a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the bottom of the recovery box is fixedly communicated with a closed pipeline, the air inlet end of the closed pipeline penetrates through the top of the mounting sleeve and is communicated with the inside of the mounting sleeve, and an electric valve is arranged inside the closed pipeline.
In a preferred technical scheme of the invention, a top cover is fixedly installed at the top of the recovery box, a hollow shell is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the first U-shaped frame, the top of the hollow shell is fixedly communicated with a group of conveying pipelines, and the discharge ends of the group of conveying pipelines penetrate through the top of the top cover and are communicated with the interior of the recovery box.
In a preferred technical scheme of the invention, a first driving motor is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the connecting plate, and the output end of the first driving motor is connected with one end of the outer wall of the threaded rod.
In a better technical scheme of the invention, the polishing mechanism comprises two second U-shaped frames, the bottoms of the two second U-shaped frames are fixedly mounted at the top of the bearing base, a group of inner connecting rods is movably inserted between the top and the bottom of the inner wall of the two second U-shaped frames, second jade rods are fixedly sleeved on the outer surface wall of each of the two groups of inner connecting rods, and a group of grinding strips is fixedly inserted on the outer surface wall of each second jade rod.
In a preferred technical scheme of the invention, a group of second driving motors is fixedly mounted at the tops of the two second U-shaped frames, and the output end of each of the two groups of second driving motors is respectively connected with the top of the inner connecting rod.
In a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the inner slot is formed in the top of the bearing base, the outer surface wall of the connecting plate is fixedly arranged on the rear surface of the bearing base, and the outer surface wall of the grafting plate is fixedly inserted in the L-shaped metal frame.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention provides an automobile forging part grinding device, which is characterized in that a scrap iron adsorption mechanism is arranged, when a workpiece to be ground is fully attached to the surface of an abrasive belt, a driving part in the mechanism is started, a fan is driven to rotate in an installation sleeve at a high speed, the air in a recovery box and a hollow shell is continuously extracted by the adsorption effect generated at the top of the fan, strong suction is formed at the feeding part of the hollow shell, when the device is used, the abrasive belt rotates from left to right at a constant speed under the action of power, the scrap iron generated on the surface of the workpiece flies out from the right side of the abrasive belt under the friction of the abrasive belt, and the scrap iron enters the hollow shell under the action of the suction force when the hollow shell is arranged at the emission end of the scrap iron, and then continuously enters the recovery box through the conveying of a pipeline, meanwhile, the electrified magnetic rings are electrified, magnetic force is generated on the surfaces of the electrified magnetic rings, the iron filings entering the recycling box are sequentially adsorbed to the surfaces of all the electrified magnetic rings by utilizing the adsorbability of magnetic materials to metal, the mechanism adopts a mechanical transmission method, the iron filings can be continuously adsorbed into the recycling box by utilizing the attraction generated by the hollow shell before the movement of the iron filings is not accelerated, the iron filings are prevented from being directly splashed into a processing environment, the device has the capability of automatically adsorbing the iron filings, the metal materials are adsorbed by utilizing electromagnetism, the iron filings are finally retained in the recycling box, the iron filings are prevented from entering a driving part, the defects in the patent are effectively overcome, the probability of contact between the iron filings and a human body is reduced, and dangerous accidents are avoided.
According to the invention, the clamping mechanism is arranged, a workpiece to be polished is placed between the two fixing frames before the device works, after the second electric telescopic rod is started, the distance between the two fixing frames is continuously reduced, the workpiece is finally clamped in the clamping mechanism, meanwhile, the deformation is gradually generated under the pressing of the workpiece by utilizing the characteristics of the rubber cushion material, the two sides of the outer wall of the workpiece are wrapped in the clamping mechanism, the friction force between the workpiece and the fixing frames is increased, after one surface of the workpiece is polished, the driving part in the mechanism is started, the workpiece in the fixing frames is rapidly driven to change the angle, and the device can autonomously turn over the workpiece.
According to the grinding machine, the polishing mechanism is arranged, after the workpiece is ground, the steering motor is started to adjust the workpiece in the fixing frame to be in a vertical state, the workpiece is slowly driven to be inserted between the two second U-shaped frames by utilizing the rotary connectivity of the threaded rod and the rectangular groove, the driving part in the mechanism is started, the second jade rod is driven to rotate at a high speed, the grinding strips continuously rub the two sides of the workpiece, and therefore the surface of the workpiece is polished.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a front view of a grinding device for automotive forged parts according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a side view of a grinding device for automotive forged parts according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged perspective view of a grinding mechanism in the grinding device for automobile forged parts according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged perspective view of a scrap iron adsorption mechanism in the polishing device for automobile forged parts according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged perspective view of a clamping mechanism of the automotive forged part polishing apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged perspective view of the polishing mechanism of the polishing device for automobile forged parts according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged perspective view of the structure at A in FIG. 2 of an automotive forged part grinding apparatus of the present invention;
fig. 8 is an enlarged perspective view of a structure at B in fig. 5 of an automotive forged part grinding device according to the present invention.
In the figure:
1-a load-bearing base; 2-a polishing mechanism; 201-internal grooving; 202-a first metal rod; 203-a first connection collar; 204-a first servomotor; 205-a first jade rod; 206-abrasive band; 3-an orientation adjustment mechanism; 301-a connector tile; 302-a rectangular groove; 303-a threaded rod; 304-a movable plate; 305-L-shaped metal frame; 306-an extension plate; 307-a first drive motor; 4-a scrap iron adsorption mechanism; 401-grafting plate; 402-mounting a sleeve; 403-a support frame; 404-a second servomotor; 405-a first stop sleeve; 406-a first transfer lever; 407-a fan; 408-a recycling bin; 409-a rectangular conductive frame; 410-energizing a magnetic ring; 411-closed pipe; 412-an electrically operated valve; 413-hollow shell; 414-a top cover; 415-a delivery conduit; 5-a clamping mechanism; 501-limiting holes; 502-a second metal rod; 503-a second connection collar; 504-a first electric telescopic rod; 505-a first U-shaped frame; 506-an external frame; 507-a steering motor; 508-a second stop sleeve; 509-second transmission rod; 510-a linkage bar; 511-connection board; 512-a second electric telescopic rod; 513-a fixing frame; 514-rubber cushion; 6-a polishing mechanism; 601-a second U-shaped frame; 602-inner connecting rod; 603-second beautiful jade rods; 604-grinding bar; 605-a second drive motor.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the invention is further explained by the specific implementation mode in combination with the attached drawings.
As shown in fig. 1-8, the embodiment provides an automobile forged part grinding device, which includes a bearing base 1, a grinding mechanism 2 disposed inside the bearing base 1, an orientation adjusting mechanism 3 disposed on the rear surface of the bearing base 1, a scrap iron adsorption mechanism 4 and a clamping mechanism 5 respectively disposed inside the orientation adjusting mechanism 3, and a polishing mechanism 6 disposed on the top of the bearing base 1.
According to fig. 1-3, the grinding mechanism 2 comprises an inner groove 201, a plurality of cross rods are movably inserted between two sides of the inner wall of the inner groove 201, first jade rods 205 are fixedly sleeved on outer surface walls of the plurality of cross rods, an abrasive belt 206 is movably sleeved between outer surface walls of the plurality of first jade rods 205, a group of first metal rods 202 are fixedly inserted in the front surface of the bearing base 1, a first connecting sleeve ring 203 is fixedly sleeved between the outer surface walls of the group of first metal rods 202, a first servo motor 204 is fixedly inserted in the inner surface wall of the first connecting sleeve ring 203, and an output end of the first servo motor 204 is connected with one end of the outer wall of one of the cross rods.
According to the fig. 1-2 and 7, the orientation adjusting mechanism 3 comprises a connecting plate 301, a rectangular groove 302 is formed in the connecting plate 301, a threaded rod 303 is movably inserted between two sides of the inner wall of the rectangular groove 302, a movable plate 304 is rotatably connected to the outer surface wall of the threaded rod 303, an L-shaped metal frame 305 is welded to the top of the movable plate 304, and an extension plate 306 is fixedly installed on the outer surface wall of the L-shaped metal frame 305.
As shown in fig. 1-2 and 4, the iron scrap adsorption mechanism 4 includes a grafting plate 401, a mounting sleeve 402 is fixedly mounted inside the grafting plate 401, a support frame 403 is fixedly mounted on an inner surface wall of the mounting sleeve 402, a second servo motor 404 is fixedly inserted into the inner surface wall of the support frame 403, a first limit sleeve 405 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the second servo motor 404, a first transmission rod 406 is fixedly connected to an output end of the second servo motor 404, a fan 407 is fixedly sleeved on an outer surface wall of the first transmission rod 406, a recovery box 408 is fixedly mounted on an outer surface wall of the l-shaped metal frame 305, a group of rectangular conductive frames 409 is fixedly mounted on the inner surface wall of the recovery box 408, and a conductive magnetic ring 410 is fixedly connected inside each group of the rectangular conductive frames 409.
According to the fig. 1-2 and fig. 5, the clamping mechanism 5 comprises 501 and 501 arranged at the top of the extension plate 306, a group of second metal rods 502 is fixedly inserted at the top of the extension plate 306, a second connecting lantern ring 503 is fixedly sleeved between the outer surface walls of the group of second metal rods 502, a first electric telescopic rod 504 is fixedly inserted between the inner surface walls of the second connecting lantern ring 503 and the inner surface wall of the extension plate 501, a first U-shaped frame 505 is fixedly sleeved at the output end of the first electric telescopic rod 504, and the condition for the up-and-down movement of the workpiece can be provided by arranging the first U-shaped frame 505.
According to the structure shown in fig. 5, an external bracket 506 is welded on one side of the outer wall of a first electric telescopic rod 504, a steering motor 507 is fixedly inserted in the external bracket 506, a second transmission rod 509 is fixedly connected to the output end of the steering motor 507, a linkage rod 510 is movably inserted in one side of the inner wall of a first U-shaped bracket 505, a connection plate 511 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of each of the second transmission rod 509 and the linkage rod 510, a group of second electric telescopic rods 512 are fixedly inserted in the two connection plates 511, a fixing frame 513 is fixedly sleeved between the output ends of each of the two groups of second electric telescopic rods 512, rubber cushions 514 are arranged in the two fixing frames 513, and by means of the rubber cushions 514, the surface of the rubber cushions 514 is extruded by the sides of workpieces, so that the friction between the workpieces and the fixing frames 513 can be increased, and the workpieces can be prevented from falling off during polishing.
According to the illustration in fig. 8, the second limit sleeve 508 is fixedly installed on the outer surface wall of the steering motor 507, the outer surface wall of the second transmission rod 509 is movably disposed inside the second limit sleeve 508, and the second limit sleeve 508 effectively limits the left-right swing amplitude generated when the second transmission rod 509 rotates, thereby improving the stability of the steering motor 507 during the operation.
According to fig. 4, the fixed intercommunication in bottom of collection box 408 has closed pipeline 411, the air inlet end of closed pipeline 411 runs through the top of installation sleeve 402 to be linked together with the inside of installation sleeve 402, the inside of closed pipeline 411 is provided with electric valve 412, through setting up electric valve 412, the closure and the opening of steerable closed pipeline 411, when the iron fillings in clearance collection box 408, start electric valve 412 and close the inside passage of closed pipeline 411, prevent that iron fillings from dropping into among the drive unit.
According to the illustration in fig. 1-2, a top cover 414 is fixedly installed on the top of the recycling bin 408, a hollow shell 413 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the first U-shaped frame 505, a group of conveying pipelines 415 are fixedly communicated with the top of the hollow shell 413, the discharge ends of the group of conveying pipelines 415 penetrate through the top of the top cover 414 and are communicated with the inside of the recycling bin 408, and through the arrangement of the conveying pipelines 415, when iron filings are adsorbed at the feeding position of the hollow shell 413, the iron filings can continuously enter the inside of the recycling bin 408 through the conveying of the conveying pipelines 415.
According to the figure 3, a first driving motor 307 is fixedly arranged on one side of the outer wall of the connecting plate 301, the output end of the first driving motor 307 is connected with one end of the outer wall of the threaded rod 303, and the first driving motor 307 is arranged to provide power support for the azimuth movement of the workpiece.
According to fig. 1-2 and 6, the polishing mechanism 6 comprises two second U-shaped frames 601, the bottoms of the two second U-shaped frames 601 are fixedly mounted at the top of the bearing base 1, a group of inner connecting rods 602 is movably inserted between the tops and the bottoms of the inner walls of the two second U-shaped frames 601, second jade rods 603 are fixedly sleeved on the outer surface wall of each of the two groups of inner connecting rods 602, a group of grinding bars 604 are fixedly inserted on the outer surface wall of each second jade rod 603, and by means of the average distribution of the second jade rods 603 in the second U-shaped frames 601, when a workpiece is vertically inserted into the two second U-shaped frames 601, the grinding bars 604 on the second jade rods 603 can fully cover two surfaces of the workpiece in the rotating process.
According to the illustration in fig. 6, a set of second driving motors 605 is fixedly installed on the top of each of the two second U-shaped frames 601, the output end of each of the two sets of second driving motors 605 is connected with the top of the inner connecting rod 602, and the second driving motors 605 are arranged to provide power support for the polishing device to polish workpieces.
According to the illustration of fig. 1-2, the inner slot 201 is opened on the top of the carrying base 1, the outer wall of the grafting tile 301 is fixedly installed on the rear surface of the carrying base 1, and the outer wall of the grafting tile 401 is fixedly inserted into the L-shaped metal frame 305, so as to determine the connection relationship between the inner slot 201, the grafting tile 301, and the grafting tile 401 and the whole device.
The effect that its whole mechanism reached does: firstly, the device is moved to a designated working area, a workpiece to be polished is carried between two fixing frames 513, a second electric telescopic rod 512 in a connecting plate 511 is started, the fixing frames 513 are slowly driven to continuously move towards the two sides of the workpiece, the distance between the two fixing frames 513 is continuously shortened, and finally the workpiece is clamped between the two fixing frames and fully contacts with the surface of the rubber cushion 514.
The first servo motor 204 in the first connecting collar 203 is started, and one first rolling rod 205 is rotated, so that the abrasive belt 206 obtains the capability of rotating, and at the moment, a plurality of first rolling rods 205 synchronously rotate under the traction of the abrasive belt 206.
Meanwhile, the first electric telescopic rod 504 between the first connecting sleeve ring 501 and the second connecting sleeve ring 503 is started and acts on the first U-shaped frame 505 to continuously drive the workpiece in the fixing frame 513 to move downwards, and finally one surface of the workpiece is fully contacted with the abrasive belt 206, and in the process, the second servo motor 404 in the supporting frame 403 is started and acts on the first transmission rod 406 to drive the fan 407 to rotate in the mounting sleeve 402 at a high speed.
When the fan 407 rotates at a high speed, a pulling force is formed inside the mounting sleeve 402, and air in the recovery box 408 and the hollow shell 413 is continuously extracted, so that a strong adsorption effect is formed at the feeding position of the hollow shell 413, meanwhile, the electrified magnetic ring 410 in the rectangular conductive frame 409 is electrified, at the moment, the surface of a workpiece is under friction of the abrasive belt 206, generated scrap iron is continuously conveyed into the recovery box 408 through the conveying pipeline 415 under the suction of the feeding position of the hollow shell 413, at the moment, the scrap iron moves towards the bottom of the recovery box 408 under the drive of the air flow, and the scrap iron is sequentially adsorbed by the magnetic force generated by the electrified magnetic rings 410.
After one surface of the workpiece is polished, the first electric telescopic rod 504 is started to restore the workpiece to the original position, then the steering motor 507 in the external bracket 506 is started and acts on the second transmission rod 509 and the linkage rod 510 to rapidly drive the workpiece in the fixing bracket 513 to turn over.
After polishing of two sides of a workpiece is completed, a steering motor 507 is started to adjust the workpiece in a fixing frame 513 to be in a vertical state, a first driving motor 307 on a connecting plate 301 is started to drive a threaded rod 303 to rotate in a rectangular groove 302 at a constant speed, the workpiece in the fixing frame 513 is driven to be inserted between two second U-shaped frames 601 at a constant speed by using the rotational connectivity between the threaded rod 303 and a movable plate 304, meanwhile, a second driving motor 605 on the second U-shaped frames 601 is started and acts on an inner connecting rod 602 to drive grinding strips 604 on a second jade rod 603 to rotate, so that the grinding strips are fully covered on the two sides of the workpiece, and polishing treatment is performed.
Other techniques of the present embodiment employ existing techniques.
While the invention has been described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes may be made and equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The present invention is not intended to be limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but other embodiments falling within the scope of the appended claims are intended to be within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an automobile forging grinding device which characterized in that: the polishing machine comprises a bearing base (1), wherein a polishing mechanism (2) is arranged inside the bearing base (1), an orientation adjusting mechanism (3) is arranged on the rear surface of the bearing base (1), the interior of the orientation adjusting mechanism (3) respectively comprises an iron scrap adsorption mechanism (4) and a clamping mechanism (5), and a polishing mechanism (6) is arranged at the top of the bearing base (1);
the grinding mechanism (2) comprises an inner groove (201), a plurality of cross rods are movably inserted between two sides of the inner wall of the inner groove (201), first jade rods (205) are fixedly sleeved on outer surface walls of the cross rods, abrasive belts (206) are movably sleeved between the outer surface walls of the first jade rods (205), a group of first metal rods (202) are fixedly inserted on the front surface of the bearing base (1), a first connecting sleeve ring (203) is fixedly sleeved between the outer surface walls of the group of first metal rods (202), a first servo motor (204) is fixedly inserted on the inner surface wall of the first connecting sleeve ring (203), and the output end of the first servo motor (204) is connected with one end of the outer wall of one of the cross rods;
the azimuth adjusting mechanism (3) comprises a connecting plate (301), a rectangular groove (302) is formed in the connecting plate (301), a threaded rod (303) is movably inserted between two sides of the inner wall of the rectangular groove (302), a movable plate (304) is rotatably connected to the outer surface wall of the threaded rod (303), an L-shaped metal frame (305) is welded to the top of the movable plate (304), and an extension plate (306) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface wall of the L-shaped metal frame (305);
iron fillings adsorption apparatus constructs (4) including grafting board (401), the inside fixed mounting of grafting board (401) has installation sleeve (402), the interior table wall fixed mounting of installation sleeve (402) has support frame (403), the interior table wall fixed insertion of support frame (403) is equipped with second servo motor (404), the bottom fixed mounting of second servo motor (404) has first spacing sleeve (405), the first transmission pole of output fixedly connected with (406) of second servo motor (404), the outward appearance wall fixed sleeve of first transmission pole (406) is equipped with fan (407), the outward appearance wall fixed mounting of L type metal frame (305) has collection box (408), the interior table wall fixed mounting of collection box (408) has a set of rectangle electrically conductive frame (409), and is a set of the equal fixedly connected with circular telegram magnetic ring (410) in inside of rectangle electrically conductive frame (409).
2. The automotive forging grinding device of claim 1, wherein: fixture (5) include (501), set up at the top of extension board (306) in (501), the top of extension board (306) is fixed to be inserted and is equipped with a set of second metal pole (502), and is a set of fixed cover is equipped with second between the exterior wall of second metal pole (502) and connects lantern ring (503), fixed the inserting between the interior table wall of second connection lantern ring (503) and (501) is equipped with first electric telescopic handle (504), the fixed cover of output of first electric telescopic handle (504) is equipped with first U type frame (505).
3. The automotive forging grinding device of claim 2, wherein: outer wall one side welding of first electric telescopic handle (504) has external frame (506), the inside fixed inserting of external frame (506) is equipped with and turns to motor (507), turn to output fixedly connected with second transfer line (509) of motor (507), the activity of inner wall one side of first U type frame (505) is inserted and is equipped with gangbar (510), the equal fixed cover of exterior wall of second transfer line (509) and gangbar (510) is equipped with connecting plate (511), two the inside of connecting plate (511) is all fixed to be inserted and is equipped with a set of second electric telescopic handle (512), and is two sets of all fixed cover is equipped with mount (513), two between the output of every group in second electric telescopic handle (512) the inside of mount (513) all is provided with rubber cushion (514).
4. The automotive forging grinding device of claim 3, wherein: the outer surface wall of the steering motor (507) is fixedly provided with a second limiting sleeve (508), and the outer surface wall of the second transmission rod (509) is movably arranged inside the second limiting sleeve (508).
5. The automotive forging grinding device of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the recycling box (408) is fixedly communicated with a closed pipeline (411), the air inlet end of the closed pipeline (411) penetrates through the top of the mounting sleeve (402) and is communicated with the inside of the mounting sleeve (402), and an electric valve (412) is arranged inside the closed pipeline (411).
6. The automotive forging grinding device of claim 2, wherein: the top fixed mounting of collection box (408) has top cap (414), the outer wall one side fixed mounting of first U type frame (505) has hollow shell (413), the fixed intercommunication in top of hollow shell (413) has a set of pipeline (415), and is a set of the discharge end of pipeline (415) all runs through the top of top cap (414) to be linked together with the inside of collection box (408).
7. The automotive forging grinding device of claim 1, wherein: a first driving motor (307) is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer wall of the connecting plate (301), and the output end of the first driving motor (307) is connected with one end of the outer wall of the threaded rod (303).
8. The automotive forging grinding device of claim 1, wherein: polishing mechanism (6) are including two second U type framves (601), two the equal fixed mounting in the top that bears base (1) in bottom of second U type frame (601), two equal activity is inserted between the inner wall top of second U type frame (601) and the bottom and is equipped with a set of interior pole (602), and is two sets of the outer table wall of every in interior pole (602) is all fixed the cover and is equipped with second beautiful pole (603), every the outer table wall of second beautiful pole (603) is all fixed to be inserted and is equipped with a set of grinding strip (604).
9. The automotive forging grinding device of claim 8, wherein: the tops of the two second U-shaped frames (601) are fixedly provided with a group of second driving motors (605), and the output end of each of the two groups of second driving motors (605) is connected with the top of the inner connecting rod (602) respectively.
10. The automotive forging grinding device of claim 1, wherein: the inner groove (201) is formed in the top of the bearing base (1), the outer wall of the connecting plate (301) is fixedly installed on the rear surface of the bearing base (1), and the outer wall of the grafting plate (401) is fixedly inserted into the L-shaped metal frame (305).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211129574.XA CN115365960B (en) | 2022-09-16 | 2022-09-16 | Automobile forging piece polishing device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211129574.XA CN115365960B (en) | 2022-09-16 | 2022-09-16 | Automobile forging piece polishing device |
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| CN115365960A true CN115365960A (en) | 2022-11-22 |
| CN115365960B CN115365960B (en) | 2023-05-16 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202211129574.XA Active CN115365960B (en) | 2022-09-16 | 2022-09-16 | Automobile forging piece polishing device |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116494049A (en) * | 2023-03-31 | 2023-07-28 | 山东中创新材料科技有限公司 | Processing equipment of aluminum veneer for lightweight aluminum veneer curtain wall |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN116494049A (en) * | 2023-03-31 | 2023-07-28 | 山东中创新材料科技有限公司 | Processing equipment of aluminum veneer for lightweight aluminum veneer curtain wall |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN115365960B (en) | 2023-05-16 |
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