CN115363892A

CN115363892A - Body support device for natural childbirth

Info

Publication number: CN115363892A
Application number: CN202211138999.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李倩; 胡月娟; 金丹; 阚玉霞; 岳安果
Original assignee: Henan Hospital Traditional Chinese Medicine Second Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine TCM
Current assignee: Henan Hospital Traditional Chinese Medicine Second Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine TCM
Priority date: 2022-09-19
Filing date: 2022-09-19
Publication date: 2022-11-22

Abstract

The invention provides a body support for natural childbirth, which not only solves the problem of body posture adjustment in the process of childbirth and before childbirth, but also can be slowly and stably adjusted in the process of adjusting the body posture without manpower participation, and can also be stably supported after the adjustment is finished, then legs and hands are respectively supported by different mechanisms in the process of childbirth, amniotic fluid overflow can be prevented through angle adjustment, and body clamping injury can also be prevented during adjustment.

Description

Body support device for natural childbirth

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of auxiliary appliances for natural childbirth, in particular to a body support for natural childbirth.

Background

The delivery is divided into the antenatal and the abdominocentesis, wherein the antenatal is the natural delivery, the natural delivery can be performed in the process of delivering the parturient, the abdominocentesis is not practical as far as possible, at least 7 layers of tissues need to be cut from the outside of the belly in the operation process to take out the baby, huge burden can be caused to the body, the damage to the body is large due to the long recovery period, the baby does not have the process of antenatal from the delivery channel, the baby can obtain the exercise of the lung function due to sufficient extrusion after coming out from the delivery channel, the problem of breathing is not easy to occur in the birth process, meanwhile, the problems of endometriosis, abdominal cavity adhesion, uterine scar rest room and the like are not easy to occur in the abdominocentesis process, the problems of abnormal uterine cavity adhesion, uterine scar rest room and the like are often caused by the body of the parturient needing to be adjusted according to different conditions of the person, the adjustment needs to be stable and silent adjustment, the positioning is reliable after the adjustment is completed, meanwhile, the adjustment of the postures of the legs and the waste of hands caused by the overflow of the sheep water can be conveniently discharged, and the extra force can be conveniently applied in the process.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the above, to overcome the drawbacks of the prior art, the present invention provides a body support for natural childbirth, which not only solves the problem of adjusting the posture of the body during and before childbirth, but also can be adjusted slowly and stably without human intervention during the adjustment of the posture, and also can stably support the body after the adjustment is completed, and then the legs and the hands are supported by different mechanisms during the childbirth, and can prevent the amniotic fluid from overflowing by adjusting the angle, and can also prevent the body from being pinched during the adjustment.

The technical scheme of its solution is, including the bed body, its characterized in that, bed body lower extreme is equipped with adjustable bed body inclination's supporting mechanism, and the bed body left end rotates and is connected with the shank backup pad, and the bed body right-hand member rotates and is connected with the head backup pad, and both ends are equipped with respectively with shank backup pad and head backup pad junction position about the bed body and prevent pressing from both sides the mechanism, and the bed body left end rotates and is connected with shank support piece, and the bed body right-hand member rotates and is connected with hand gripping spare.

Preferably, the supporting mechanism comprises a base, a supporting rod extends upwards from the base, the supporting rod is rotatably connected with the middle of the bed body, a transversely-arranged moving groove is formed in the base, a threaded rod is rotatably connected in the moving groove, a moving block in threaded fit with the threaded rod is transversely slidably connected in the moving groove, a triangular supporting frame is rotatably connected to the upper end of the moving block, the upper end of the triangular supporting frame is rotatably connected with the left end of the bed body, and the right end of the bed body is connected with the base through a hydraulic rod.

Preferably, the upper end of the hydraulic rod is rotatably connected to the right end of the bed body, the lower end of the hydraulic rod is rotatably connected to the base, the bed body is fixedly connected with a hydraulic oil storage device, the hydraulic oil storage device is connected to the hydraulic rod through an on-off channel, and an on-off valve is rotatably connected to the on-off channel.

Preferably, the hydraulic oil storage device comprises a lower shell and an upper shell which are vertically and slidably connected, and the lower shell is connected with the upper shell through a tension spring.

Preferably, the anti-pinch mechanism comprises a plurality of rotating buckles rotatably connected to the head supporting plate, moving rods are rotatably connected into the rotating buckles respectively, supporting buckles are fixedly connected to positions, corresponding to the rotating buckles, of two ends of the bed body respectively, the moving rods extend out of the corresponding supporting buckles respectively, and blocking plates are arranged at the upper ends of the connecting portions of the head supporting plate, the leg supporting plate and the bed body respectively.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the problem of body posture adjustment in the process of delivery and before delivery is solved;

2. the body posture can be slowly and stably adjusted in the process of adjusting the body posture without human participation;

3. the stable support can be carried out after the adjustment is finished;

4. the legs and the hands are respectively supported by different mechanisms in the process of delivery;

5 can prevent the amniotic fluid overflow through angle adjustment, can also prevent to press from both sides when adjusting and hinder the health.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an overall schematic view of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a second perspective view of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is an expanded view of the overall schematic of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is an expanded view of the overall schematic diagram of the present invention from a second perspective.

Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a partial cross-sectional view of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a partial cross-sectional view from a second perspective of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a schematic view of a dam bar according to the present invention.

Reference numerals

1. A bed body; 2. a leg support plate; 3. a head support plate; 4. a leg support; 5. a hand grip; 6. a base; 7. a support bar; 8. a moving groove; 9. a threaded rod; 10. a moving block; 11. a triangular support frame; 12. a hydraulic lever; 13. a hydraulic oil reservoir; 14. opening and closing the valve; 15. a lower housing; 16. an upper housing; 17. a tension spring; 18. rotating the buckle; 19. a travel bar; 20. a support buckle; 21. a damming board; 22. a supporting strip; 23. a barrier strip; 24. a grip; 25. a pillow.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings 1 to 8.

When the bed is used, before trial, namely in the process of delivery, the posture of the bed body 1 is adjusted firstly, the personal physical condition and the feeling are different, so that the requirements of each person on the body posture are different, particularly, in the process of delivery, the body inclination angles can cause different gravity of the belly, the production process is influenced, the posture of the body needs to be adjusted to a proper angle in advance when the bed is to be delivered, the user is a puerpera when the bed is adjusted, the bed cannot jolt and cannot be stable enough, meanwhile, the current posture is kept all the time after the adjustment is completed, meanwhile, the grasping and supporting positions of legs and hands are required to be corrected, so that the legs are well supported separately in the production process, meanwhile, the support of the legs is required to ensure that partial blood vessels of the legs cannot be oppressed, the body discomfort during production is prevented, the bed body 1 is designed into a structure with an outer side bulge and a middle depression, on the one hand, falling caused by turning over can be prevented, and the middle of the bed body can be more comfortable when the bed lies.

In the using process, the bed board is arranged horizontally at the beginning, the bed board plays the main supporting role for the body, the leg supporting board 2 and the head supporting board 3 are rotatably connected on the bed board because the leg supporting board 2 and the head supporting board 3 need to be adjusted, the connection parts of the leg supporting board 2 and the head supporting board 3 and the bed board are respectively connected through a positioning pin or a positioning screw, because the leg supporting board 2 and the head supporting board 3 play the supporting role for the very small parts of the body, the very large supporting force is not needed, if the very large supporting force is needed, the leg supporting board can be connected on the base 6 through a hydraulic telescopic rod at the lower end, because the leg is supported through the leg supporting piece 4 in the delivery process, and the leg supporting piece 4 is connected at the left end of the bed board, so the leg supporting board 2 only plays the role of supporting the leg at ordinary times, and the very large supporting force is not needed, the positioning can be completed through the positioning screws, and in the process of supporting the body of the bed body 1, the angle of the bed body 1 needs to be adjusted, because the angle of the body is favorable for childbirth during childbirth, in the process of adjusting the angle of the bed body 1, because quiet and stable adjustment is needed, the adjustment mode adopts the synchronous action of double adjustment of the hydraulic rod 12 and the threaded rod 9, the threaded rod 9 can realize stepless speed change during adjustment and can stay at any position, and the hydraulic rod 12 can play a good supporting force, so the hydraulic rod 12 can play a good long-time support after the adjustment is completed, during the adjustment, the on-off channel between the hydraulic rod 12 and the hydraulic oil storage 13 is communicated firstly, so that the hydraulic rod 12 is communicated with the hydraulic oil storage 13, and then the hydraulic rod 12 does not provide either supporting force or pulling force, then the threaded rod 9 is driven to rotate by a motor, the threaded rod 9 drives a moving block 10 in a transversely-arranged moving groove 8 to transversely displace through thread transmission when rotating, when the moving block 10 transversely displaces, the lower end of a triangular support frame 11 rotatably connected with the upper end of the moving block 10 can displace, the triangular support frame 11 is in inverted triangular arrangement, the upper end of the triangular support frame 11 is rotatably connected with the bed body 1, the triangular support frame 11 is vertically arranged in a normal state, when the lower end of the triangular support frame 11 moves, the triangular support frame 11 can incline, the heights of the upper end and the lower end of the triangular support frame 11 can be reduced, so that the left end of the bed body 1 can be driven to downwards move, the middle part of the bed body 1 is supported through the support mechanism while being rotatably connected, so that the left end of the bed body 1 can be reduced to drive the inclination angle of the bed body 1 to change, since the movable block 10 is in threaded connection with the threaded rod 9, and the self-locking characteristic of the threads determines that only the threaded rod 9 can drive the movable block 10 to move, and the movable block 10 moves stably during movement, the inclination angle of the bed body 1 can keep stable movement, while in the process of adjusting the angle of the bed board, the height of the hydraulic rod 12 at the right end of the bed board can change, when the right end of the bed body 1 rises, the hydraulic rod 12 is under negative pressure and extends, and when the right end of the bed body 1 falls, the hydraulic rod is pressurized, redundant hydraulic oil in the hydraulic rod 12 can be discharged and temporarily stored in the hydraulic oil storage 13, and during the discharging process, since the hydraulic oil storage 13 is always connected through the tension spring 17, the tension spring 17 only plays a role of assisting in tensioning the upper shell 16 and the lower shell 15, no additional acting force is provided for the hydraulic oil, and even if the hydraulic oil is very small, and stable support is accomplished mainly through the minimum compressive capacity of hydraulic oil to hydraulic stem 12, because hydraulic oil can bear very big pressure, can provide long-time pressure support simultaneously, just so can make the upper half body of lying-in woman's health remain fine stability when supporting all the time, after the angle modulation of the bed body 1 is accomplished, close through the switching valve 14 that is located the break-make passageway, sealed space has been formed in hydraulic stem 12 this moment, the supporting role that plays that just so can be fine, then adjust the angle of head backup pad 3 and shank backup pad 2, it can to fix a position through the bolt after the regulation is accomplished.

In the process of delivery after the bed body 1 is adjusted, because the natural delivery time is usually long, a long waiting period is usually provided, in order to prevent the leg discomfort of the lying-in woman in the delivery process, the leg is required to be supported, the comfort of the support is ensured, then a certain height adjustment can be kept in the support process, so that the bed body is suitable for different human bodies, the material of the part of the upper end of the leg support 4, which is contacted with the leg, is flexible, an arc-shaped structure is required to be arranged at the contact part of the upper end of the leg support and the inner side of the knee joint, the compression of the edge part on the body part is prevented, then the hand is used for grasping a certain object to apply force more conveniently if the force is required to be applied during delivery, so the right end of the bed body 1 is provided with the grip 24 for grasping, meanwhile, the height of the grip 24 is adjustable, so that the bed body can be adjusted to a proper position, then the labor is conveniently applied in the process of delivery, meanwhile, the force application part is upward, so the upper half part of the body is naturally pulled upward in the process of applying the force, the inclination angle of the body is increased, the birth of a baby is more convenient, meanwhile, in order to prevent the body from being extruded when the bed body 1, the head support plate 3 and the foot support plate are in motion, the connection part of the bed body 1, the head support plate 3 and the leg support plate 2 is respectively supported by a plurality of moving rods 19, when the head support plate 3 and the leg support plate 2 are rotated, a certain vacant area is generated at the lower end because the connection part is rotated at the upper end, at the moment, the vacant area is supported by the moving rods 19 through the moving rods 19 by rotating the moving rods 19 connected on the rotating buckles 18 and the moving rods 19 are connected in the supporting buckles 20 in a sliding way, then the upper ends of the rotary connection parts of the head supporting plate 3 and the leg supporting plate 2 and the bed body 1 are respectively supported by the barrier plates 21, so that the skin can be prevented from being injured when the vacant areas are combined.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a natural childbirth is with health eyelidretractor, includes the bed body (1), its characterized in that, bed body (1) lower extreme is equipped with the supporting mechanism of adjustable bed body (1) inclination, and bed body (1) left end is rotated and is connected with shank backup pad (2), and bed body (1) right-hand member is rotated and is connected with head backup pad (3), and both ends are equipped with respectively with shank backup pad (2) and head backup pad (3) junction to prevent pressing from both sides the mechanism about bed body (1), and bed body (1) left end is rotated and is connected with shank support piece (4), and bed body (1) right-hand member is rotated and is connected with hand gripping spare (5).

2. The body support device for natural childbirth according to claim 1, wherein the support mechanism comprises a base (6), a support rod (7) extends upwards from the base (6), the support rod (7) is rotatably connected with the middle of the bed body (1), a transversely-arranged moving groove (8) is formed in the base (6), a threaded rod (9) is rotatably connected in the moving groove (8), a moving block (10) in threaded fit with the threaded rod (9) is transversely and slidably connected in the moving groove (8), a triangular support frame (11) is rotatably connected at the upper end of the moving block (10), the upper end of the triangular support frame (11) is rotatably connected with the left end of the bed body (1), and the right end of the bed body (1) is connected with the base (6) through a hydraulic rod (12).

3. The body support device for natural childbirth according to claim 2, wherein the upper end of the hydraulic rod (12) is rotatably connected to the right end of the bed body (1), the lower end of the hydraulic rod (12) is rotatably connected to the base (6), the bed body (1) is fixedly connected with a hydraulic oil storage device (13), the hydraulic oil storage device (13) is connected to the hydraulic rod (12) through an on-off channel, and the on-off channel is rotatably connected with an on-off valve (14).

4. Body support for natural childbirth according to claim 3, wherein the hydraulic oil reservoir (13) comprises a lower casing (15) and an upper casing (16) which are vertically slidably connected, the lower casing (15) and the upper casing (16) being connected by a tension spring (17).

5. The body support for natural childbirth according to claim 1, wherein the anti-pinch mechanism comprises a plurality of rotating buckles (18) rotatably connected to the head support plate (3), moving rods (19) are rotatably connected in each rotating buckle (18), supporting buckles (20) are fixedly connected to the two ends of the bed body (1) at positions corresponding to the rotating buckles (18), each moving rod (19) extends into the corresponding supporting buckle (20), and the upper ends of the connecting portions of the head support plate (3) and the leg support plate (2) with the bed body (1) are respectively provided with an arresting plate (21).

6. The body support for spontaneous labor of claim 5, wherein the arresting plate (21) is a structure fitted with the upper end of the bed body (1), the lower end of the arresting plate (21) is provided with a plurality of supporting bars (22) arranged longitudinally, and the upper end of the arresting plate (21) is provided with a plurality of arresting bars (23) arranged transversely.

7. The body support for spontaneous labor of claim 1, wherein the leg supporting member (4) comprises a leg supporting rod (7) rotatably connected to the front and rear ends of the left end of the bed body (1), and a lower leg supporting member is fixedly connected to the upper end of the leg supporting rod (7) and has an arc-shaped structure.

8. The body support for spontaneous labor of claim 1, wherein the hand grasping member (5) comprises a hand support rod (7) rotatably connected to the front and rear sections at the right end of the bed body (1), the upper ends of the hand support rod (7) are respectively provided with a handle (24) extending inwards, and the handle (24) is made of rubber.

9. Body support for natural childbirth according to claim 1, wherein the leg support (4) and the hand grip (5) are height adjustable telescopic rod supports.

10. The body support for spontaneous labor of claim 1, wherein a pillow (25) made of flexible material is fixedly connected to the head support plate (3).