CN115363013A - Telescopic multifunctional device for preventing small animals from climbing power distribution equipment - Google Patents

Telescopic multifunctional device for preventing small animals from climbing power distribution equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115363013A
CN115363013A CN202210905009.1A CN202210905009A CN115363013A CN 115363013 A CN115363013 A CN 115363013A CN 202210905009 A CN202210905009 A CN 202210905009A CN 115363013 A CN115363013 A CN 115363013A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
stabilizer bar
distribution equipment
backplate
power distribution
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Granted
Application number
CN202210905009.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN115363013B (en
Inventor
周澄燕
朱新林
吴诗豪
蒋焱彬
陈星宇
刘浩春
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Jinhua Power Supply Co of State Grid Zhejiang Electric Power Co Ltd
Yiwu Power Supply Co of State Grid Zhejiang Electric Power Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Jinhua Power Supply Co of State Grid Zhejiang Electric Power Co Ltd
Yiwu Power Supply Co of State Grid Zhejiang Electric Power Co Ltd
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Application filed by Jinhua Power Supply Co of State Grid Zhejiang Electric Power Co Ltd, Yiwu Power Supply Co of State Grid Zhejiang Electric Power Co Ltd filed Critical Jinhua Power Supply Co of State Grid Zhejiang Electric Power Co Ltd
Priority to CN202210905009.1A priority Critical patent/CN115363013B/en
Publication of CN115363013A publication Critical patent/CN115363013A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN115363013B publication Critical patent/CN115363013B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M29/00Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
    • A01M29/30Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus preventing or obstructing access or passage, e.g. by means of barriers, spikes, cords, obstacles or sprinkled water
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M29/00Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
    • A01M29/24Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using electric or magnetic effects, e.g. electric shocks, magnetic fields or microwaves
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03BINSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B3/00Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
    • E03B3/02Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G1/00Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines
    • H02G1/02Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for overhead lines or cables
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/0063Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries with circuits adapted for supplying loads from the battery
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/34Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering
    • H02J7/35Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering with light sensitive cells
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S10/00PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power
    • H02S10/20Systems characterised by their energy storage means
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S20/00Supporting structures for PV modules
    • H02S20/30Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S40/00Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S40/00Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
    • H02S40/10Cleaning arrangements

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a telescopic multifunctional device for preventing small animals from climbing power distribution equipment, which comprises a protective plate formed by connecting a fan-shaped insulating plate end to end, wherein the protective plate is in a horn shape with a small upper part and a large lower part, a hoop for fixing the upper edge of the protective plate on an electric pole is arranged at the upper end of the protective plate, a first connecting hole is arranged at one end of the insulating plate, a plurality of second connecting holes are arranged at the other end of the insulating plate, the hoop comprises an arc-shaped first connecting rod, a first connecting plate extends outwards from one end of the first connecting rod, a second connecting plate extends outwards from the other end of the first connecting rod, a photovoltaic plate is arranged on the upper side of the protective plate, a battery is arranged on the protective plate, the battery and the photovoltaic plate are electrically connected and electrically connected with a transformer, and a positive electric network and a negative electric network are arranged on the lower side of the protective plate.

Description

Telescopic multifunctional device for preventing small animals from climbing power distribution equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of power distribution equipment protection devices, in particular to a telescopic multifunctional device for preventing small animals from climbing power distribution equipment.
Background
At present, still there are a large amount of overhead line poles in distribution system, because the pole specification is different and the pole has the tapering, the pole diameter difference is great. The inside diameter specification of the existing device for preventing the small animals from climbing the power distribution equipment is fixed, and the device can only be installed at the same height position of a pole with the same specification, and the device needs to be additionally opened for manufacturing if the device needs to be installed to poles with other heights or other specifications. In addition, for some small animals which are good for climbing, such as snakes and the like, the simple obstruction is difficult to prevent the small animals from climbing upwards, and the addition of other blocking functions is also a technical problem to be considered.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a telescopic multifunctional device for preventing small animals from climbing power distribution equipment, aiming at solving the defect that the inner diameter of the conventional device for preventing the small animals from climbing power distribution equipment is fixed.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a multi-functional device of preventing toy climbing distribution equipment of retractable type, include and be the backplate that fan-shaped insulation board end to end formed by one, the backplate is big-end-up's loudspeaker form, the upper end of backplate is provided with and is used for fixing the clamp on the pole with the reason of going up of backplate, the one end of insulation board is provided with first connecting hole, the other end of insulation board is provided with a plurality of second connecting holes, the second connecting hole sets gradually along the circumference of insulation board, first connecting hole and at least one second connecting hole cooperation are through first bolted connection, the clamp is including being curved first connecting rod, the one end of first connecting rod outwards extends there is the first connecting plate, the other end of first connecting rod outwards extends has the second connecting plate, first connecting plate passes through connecting piece and second connecting plate connection, the upside of backplate is provided with the photovoltaic board, be provided with the battery on the backplate, battery and photovoltaic board electricity are connected and are connected with the transformer, the positive pole of backplate is provided with electric wire netting and negative pole electric wire netting, positive pole electric netting and negative pole electric netting all are connected with the transformer electricity.
The clamp is used for fixing the backplate on the pole, and the backplate is big end down's loudspeaker form, is blocked by the backplate and can't continue upwards climbing when the pole upwards climbing along the pole as toy. The backplate is formed by a fan-shaped insulation board end to end, and through the cooperation of first connecting hole and different second connecting holes, the internal diameter of adjustable backplate upper end and the internal diameter of lower extreme to but the pole of the different external diameters of adaptation. The clamp is used for the cover on the pole, can change the distance of first connecting plate and second connecting plate through the connecting piece to but the pole of the different external diameters of adaptation. The connecting piece can set up to the bolt, during the specific use, overlaps the head rod on the pole, then rotates the connecting piece, and head rod and second connecting plate draw close and make the head rod chucking on the pole. The clamp and the guard plate may be connected by glue.
The photovoltaic panel and the battery are electrically connected and used to charge the battery. The transformer is electrically connected with the battery and raises the voltage of the battery to 2000V, the positive electrode power grid is electrically connected with the transformer, the negative electrode power grid is electrically connected with the transformer, when the small animal moves to the lower side of the protection plate and contacts the positive electrode power grid and the negative electrode power grid, the small animal is subjected to high-voltage low-current electric shock, the small animal is knocked down to an electric pole, and the electric shock principle can refer to electric mosquito swatter. And because the small animal is subjected to the high-voltage low-current electric shock, the small animal is prevented from climbing, and the small animal is not injured.
Furthermore, the connecting piece includes the adjusting screw who passes first connecting plate and second connecting plate, and the head of adjusting screw and one side butt that first connecting plate was kept away from to the second connecting plate, and adjusting screw threaded connection has the nut, and one side butt that second connecting plate was kept away from to nut and first connecting plate.
The clamp is used for the cover on the pole, and adjusting bolt's axial motion can be followed after the nut rotates, can change the distance of first connecting plate and second connecting plate to but the pole of the different external diameters of adaptation. During the specific use, overlap the head rod on the pole, then adjusting screw passes first connecting plate and second connecting plate to go into the nut and screw up the nut on adjusting screw, first connecting plate and second connecting plate draw close and make the head rod chucking on the pole.
Furthermore, the guard plate is provided with a support ring formed by connecting a second connecting rod end to end along the lower edge of the guard plate, one end of the second connecting rod is provided with a third connecting hole, the other end of the second connecting rod is provided with a plurality of fourth connecting holes, and the third connecting hole is matched with one of the fourth connecting holes and is connected with the fourth connecting holes through a second bolt.
The support ring is used for supporting the lower edge of the guard plate, and particularly, the support ring enables the rigidity of the guard plate to be increased, namely, the guard plate is not easy to deform. The radius of the support ring can be adjusted through the matching of the third connecting hole and different fourth connecting holes. When the radius of the lower end of the apron changes, it can be adapted by adjusting the radius of the support ring.
Further, the clamp and the support ring are connected through the stabilizer bar.
The stabilizer bar is used for connecting the support ring and the clamp, thereby increasing the stability of the support ring.
Further, the number of stabilizer bars is two and sets up in the relative both sides of backplate.
The stability of the support ring can be increased by increasing the number of stabilizer bars.
Further, one of them stabilizer bar is first stabilizer bar, another stabilizer bar is the second stabilizer bar, the lower extreme downwardly extending of first stabilizer bar is to the below and the fixedly connected with connecting key of support ring, the downside fixedly connected with dwang of photovoltaic board, the one end that the photovoltaic board was kept away from to the dwang is provided with the turn trough, the connecting key setting is connected in the turn trough and through pivot and dwang rotation, first stabilizer bar is provided with and is used for driving the dwang and makes the photovoltaic board rotate the drive arrangement to the downside of backplate.
The connecting key is used for connecting the photovoltaic board through the dwang, when raining, when in order to prevent that the vehicle from through ponding, splashes ponding to the photovoltaic board on and pollutes the photovoltaic board, drive arrangement drive dwang, and the dwang drives the photovoltaic board and rotates to the downside of backplate, and at this moment, the lower extreme of first stabilizer bar is through rotating the groove, and the photovoltaic board is kept away from the one end tilt up of first stabilizer bar and is close to the inner wall of backplate as far as possible. When ponding splashes to this application, the outside of backplate will be fallen to ponding, and can not pollute the photovoltaic board. At this moment, the electric shock function of this application relies on the electric quantity operation that stores in the battery. In fine days, the driving device rotates the photovoltaic panel through the rotating rod, the photovoltaic panel is rotated to the outer side of the protective plate, and the photovoltaic panel continues to utilize sunlight to charge the battery.
Further, a water collector is arranged on the upper side of the protection plate, a water collecting groove with an upward opening is formed in the water collector along the circumferential direction of the protection plate, the water collecting groove is arranged along the circumferential direction of the protection plate, the height of the groove bottom of the water collecting groove is gradually reduced from the direction of the first stabilizer bar to the direction of the second stabilizer bar, a water jacket is arranged on the upper side of the second stabilizer bar, the water jacket is opened upwards and communicated with the water collecting groove, a shell is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water jacket, an accommodating space is formed in the shell, a through hole is formed in one side of the shell, the accommodating space is communicated with the water jacket through the through hole, a floating ball is arranged in the accommodating space, a conductor is arranged on the upper side of the accommodating space and electrically connected with a battery, a water overflow opening is formed in the upper end of the water jacket, the water overflow opening is arranged on one side, away from the protection plate, the driving device comprises a motor rotatably connected with the rotating shaft, the motor is electrically connected with the floating ball, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with a connecting key, the rotating shaft and is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, a return spring is arranged in the rotating sleeve, the rotating groove, one end of the return spring is connected with the connecting key, and the other end of the return spring is connected with the return spring.
The water collector is used for collecting rainwater and guiding the rainwater into the water jacket. The rainwater on the periphery of the pole can be collected by the water collector along the circumferential direction of the guard plate, and the rainwater cannot be collected due to the problem of wind direction. When raining, the rainwater flows into the water jacket along the water collecting tank, the rainwater reaches the bottom of the water jacket and enters the accommodating space through the via hole, the floating ball is floated and moves upwards and abuts against the conductor, the battery supplies power to the motor through the conductor and the floating ball and drives the motor to rotate, and the motor drives the photovoltaic panel to enable the photovoltaic panel to rotate to the lower side of the protective plate. And when the liquid level in the water jacket reaches the overflow port, the redundant rainwater is output from the overflow port. When rain stops, the ground still has ponding this moment, and also has the rainwater in the water jacket, and at this moment, conductor and floater keep in contact, and photovoltaic board still continues to be located the downside of backplate promptly. The rainwater in the water jacket is reduced along with the evaporation of the rainwater in the water jacket, the liquid level is reduced, after the rainwater in the water jacket is evaporated, the surface accumulated water is evaporated, the floating ball moves downwards under the action of gravity and is separated from the conductor, at the moment, the battery does not supply power to the motor, and under the action of the return spring, the return spring applies torsion to the rotating rod, namely the rotating rod rotates under the action of the return spring until the photovoltaic panel rotates to the outer side of the protection plate, and the photovoltaic panel continues to use the sunlight to charge the battery.
Further, the lower side of the water jacket is fixedly connected with a fixing plate, and the fixing plate is connected with the second stabilizer bar through a fixing bolt.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an embodiment after hiding a water collector and a photovoltaic panel;
FIG. 2 is a top view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an insulating plate;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a second connecting rod;
FIG. 5 is a bottom view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is a sectional view of the embodiment;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view taken at A of FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of FIG. 6 at B;
FIG. 9 is a top view of the embodiment;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the water jacket after entry of rain water;
fig. 11 is an enlarged view of fig. 10 at C.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the invention is further specifically described by the following embodiments and the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1 to 11, a retractable multifunctional device for preventing small animals from climbing power distribution equipment, including a guard plate 11 formed by connecting a fan-shaped insulating plate end to end, the guard plate 11 is in a horn shape with a small top and a large bottom, a clamp 12 for fixing the upper edge of the guard plate 11 on an electric pole is disposed at the upper end of the guard plate 11, a first connection hole 111 is disposed at one end of the insulating plate, a plurality of second connection holes 112 are disposed at the other end of the insulating plate, the second connection holes 112 are sequentially disposed along the circumferential direction of the insulating plate, the first connection hole 111 and at least one second connection hole 112 are matched and connected by a first bolt, the clamp 12 includes a first connection rod 121 in an arc shape, a first connection plate 122 extends outwards from one end of the first connection rod 121, a second connection plate 123 extends outwards from the other end of the first connection rod 121, the first connection plate 122 is connected by a connection member 124 and a second connection plate 123, a photovoltaic plate 13 is disposed at the upper side of the guard plate 11, a battery 113 is disposed on the guard plate 11, the battery 113 and the photovoltaic plate 13 are electrically connected with a transformer 114, a positive pole 115 and a negative pole 116 are disposed at the lower side of the guard plate 11, and an electric network 116 is electrically connected with a network 116.
The clamp 12 is used for fixing the backplate 11 on the pole, and the backplate 11 is big end down's loudspeaker form, is blocked by backplate 11 and can't continue upwards to climb when the pole is upwards climbed to the toy. The backplate 11 is formed by a fan-shaped insulation board end to end, and through the cooperation of first connecting hole 111 and different second connecting hole 112, the internal diameter of adjustable backplate 11 upper end and the internal diameter of lower extreme to but the pole of the different external diameters of adaptation. The clamp 12 is used for sleeving the electric pole, and the distance between the first connecting plate 122 and the second connecting plate 123 can be changed through the connecting piece 124, so that the clamp can be adapted to electric poles with different outer diameters. The connecting piece 124 can be set as a bolt, and when the connecting piece is used specifically, the first connecting rod 121 is sleeved on the electric pole, then the connecting piece 124 is rotated, and the first connecting plate 122 and the second connecting plate 123 are closed and the first connecting rod 121 is clamped on the electric pole. The clip 12 and the cover plate 11 may be connected by glue.
The photovoltaic panel 13 and the battery 113 are electrically connected and used to charge the battery 113. The transformer 114 is electrically connected with the battery 113 and used for raising the voltage of the battery 113 to 2000V, the positive power grid 115 is electrically connected with the transformer 114, the negative power grid 116 is electrically connected with the transformer 114, when the small animal moves to the lower side of the protection plate 11 and contacts with the positive power grid 115 and the negative power grid 116, the small animal is subjected to high-voltage small-current electric shock, the small animal is knocked down to an electric pole, and the electric shock principle can refer to an electric mosquito swatter. And because the small animal is subjected to the high-voltage low-current electric shock, the small animal is prevented from climbing, and the small animal is not injured.
The connecting piece 124 comprises an adjusting screw 1241 penetrating through the first connecting plate 122 and the second connecting plate 123, the head of the adjusting screw 1241 abuts against one side of the second connecting plate 123 far away from the first connecting plate 122, a nut 1242 is in threaded connection with the adjusting screw 1241, and the nut 1242 abuts against one side of the first connecting plate 122 far away from the second connecting plate 123.
The clamp 12 is used for being sleeved on the electric pole, and the nut 1242 can move axially along the adjusting bolt after rotating, so that the distance between the first connecting plate 122 and the second connecting plate 123 can be changed, and the clamp can be adapted to electric poles with different outer diameters. During the specific use, overlap first connecting rod 121 on the pole, then adjusting screw 1241 passes first connecting plate 122 and second connecting plate 123 to go into nut 1242 and tighten nut 1242 on adjusting screw 1241, first connecting plate 122 and second connecting plate 123 draw close and make first connecting rod 121 chucking on the pole.
The guard plate 11 is provided with a support ring 18 formed by connecting end to end a second connecting rod 181 along the lower edge of the guard plate 11, one end of the second connecting rod 181 is provided with a third connecting hole 1811, the other end of the second connecting rod 181 is provided with a plurality of fourth connecting holes 1812, and the third connecting hole 1811 is matched with one of the fourth connecting holes 1812 and is connected through a second bolt.
The support ring 18 is used for supporting the lower edge of the protector plate 11, and specifically, the support ring 18 increases the rigidity of the protector plate 11, i.e., makes the protector plate 11 less likely to deform. The radius of the support ring 18 can be adjusted by the cooperation of the third connecting hole 1811 and the different fourth connecting hole 1812. When the radius of the lower end of the apron 11 is changed, it can be adapted by adjusting the radius of the support ring 18.
The clamp 12 and the support ring 18 are connected by a stabilizing bar.
The stabilizer bar is used to connect the support ring 18 and the clip 12, thereby increasing the stability of the support ring 18.
The number of stabilizer bars is two and is provided on opposite sides of the protector plate 11.
The stability of the support ring 18 can be increased by increasing the number of stabilizing bars.
One stabilizer bar is a first stabilizer bar 14, the other stabilizer bar is a second stabilizer bar 15, the lower end of the first stabilizer bar 14 extends downward to the lower side of the support ring 18 and is fixedly connected with a connection key 141, the lower side of the photovoltaic panel 13 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 131, one end of the rotating rod 131 far away from the photovoltaic panel 13 is provided with a rotating groove 132, the connection key 141 is arranged in the rotating groove 132 and is rotationally connected with the rotating rod 131 through a rotating shaft 133, and the first stabilizer bar 14 is provided with a driving device 142 for driving the rotating rod 131 and enabling the photovoltaic panel 13 to rotate to the lower side of the guard plate 11.
Referring to fig. 10, the connection key 141 is used for connecting the photovoltaic panel 13 through the rotation rod 131, when it rains, in order to prevent the vehicle from splashing the ground accumulated water onto the photovoltaic panel 13 to pollute the photovoltaic panel 13 when the vehicle passes through the accumulated water, the driving device 142 drives the rotation rod 131, the rotation rod 131 drives the photovoltaic panel 13 to rotate to the lower side of the protection plate 11, at this time, the lower end of the first stabilizer bar 14 passes through the rotation groove 132, and one end of the photovoltaic panel 13, which is far away from the first stabilizer bar 14, inclines upward and is as close to the inner wall of the protection plate 11 as possible. When ponding splashes to this application, the outside of backplate 11 will be fallen to ponding, and can not pollute photovoltaic board 13. At this time, the electric shock function of the present application operates on the amount of electricity stored in the battery 113. In a sunny day, the driving device 142 rotates the photovoltaic panel 13 through the rotating rod 131, so that the photovoltaic panel 13 rotates to the outside of the protection plate 11, and the photovoltaic panel 13 continues to use the sunlight to charge the battery 113.
The upper side of the guard plate 11 is provided with a water collector 16, the water collector 16 is arranged along the circumferential direction of the guard plate 11 and is provided with a water collecting groove 161 with an upward opening, the water collecting groove 161 is arranged along the circumferential direction of the guard plate 11, the height of the groove bottom of the water collecting groove 161 is gradually reduced from the first stabilizer 14 to the second stabilizer 15, the upper side of the second stabilizer 15 is provided with a water jacket 162, the water jacket 162 is opened upward and is communicated with the water collecting groove 161, the bottom of the water jacket 162 is fixedly connected with a shell 1621, a containing space 1622 is formed in the shell 1621, one side of the shell 1621 is provided with a through hole 1623, the containing space 1622 is communicated with the water jacket 162 through the through hole 1623, a floating ball 1624 is arranged in the containing space 1622, the upper side of the containing space 1625 is provided with a conductor 1625 which is electrically connected with the battery 113, the upper end of the water jacket 162 is provided with an overflow hole 1626, the overflow hole 1626 is arranged on the side of the guard plate 162 far away from the guard plate 11, the rotating rod driving device 142 comprises a motor which is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft 133, the motor which is electrically connected with the rotating shaft 133, the rotating shaft 133 is connected with the rotating shaft 1331, the return spring 1331, and the return spring 132, and the return spring connected with the return groove 132 connected with the return spring 1331, and the return spring 1331.
The water collector 16 serves to collect rainwater and guide the rainwater into the water jacket 162. The water collector 16 is arranged along the circumferential direction of the guard plate 11, that is, the water collector 16 can collect rainwater around the pole, and rainwater cannot be collected due to the problem of wind direction. When raining, rainwater flows into the water jacket 162 along the water collecting groove 161, reaches the bottom of the water jacket 162 and enters the accommodating space 1622 through the through hole 1623, the floating ball 1624 is subjected to buoyancy to move upwards and abuts against the conductor 1625, at this time, the battery 113 supplies power to the motor through the conductor 1625 and the floating ball 1624 and drives the motor to rotate, and the motor drives the photovoltaic panel 13 to enable the photovoltaic panel 13 to rotate to the lower side of the protection plate 11. When the liquid level in the water jacket 162 reaches the overflow 1626, the excess rainwater is discharged from the overflow 1626. When the rain stops, there is still standing water on the ground and rain water in the water jacket 162, and the conductor 1625 and the floating ball 1624 are in contact, i.e., the photovoltaic panel 13 is still located on the lower side of the protective plate 11. As the rainwater in the water jacket 162 evaporates, the rainwater in the water jacket 162 decreases, the liquid level decreases, when the rainwater in the water jacket 162 evaporates, the accumulated ground water is evaporated, the floating ball 1624 moves downward under the action of gravity and is separated from the conductor 1625, at this time, the battery 113 does not supply power to the motor, under the action of the return spring 1331, the return spring 1331 applies a torsion force to the rotating rod 131, that is, the rotating rod 131 rotates under the action of the return spring 1331 until the photovoltaic panel 13 rotates to the outer side of the protection plate 11, and the photovoltaic panel 13 continues to charge the battery 113 by using sunlight.
A fixing plate 1627 is fixedly connected to a lower side of the water jacket 162, and the fixing plate 1627 is connected to the second stabilizer bar 15 by a fixing bolt.
It will be understood that modifications and variations can be made by persons skilled in the art in light of the above teachings and all such modifications and variations are intended to be included within the scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a multi-functional device of preventing toy climbing distribution equipment of retractable type, its characterized in that includes and is the backplate that fan-shaped insulation board end to end formed by one, the backplate is big-end-up's loudspeaker form, the upper end of backplate is provided with be used for with the clamp on the pole is fixed to the reason of going up of backplate, the one end of insulation board is provided with first connecting hole, the other end of insulation board is provided with a plurality of second connecting holes, the second connecting hole is followed the circumference of insulation board sets gradually, first connecting hole and at least one second connecting hole cooperation are through first bolted connection, the clamp is including being curved head rod, the one end of head rod outwards extends there is first connecting plate, the other end of head rod outwards extends there is the second connecting plate, the first connecting plate pass through the connecting piece with the second connecting plate is connected, the upside of backplate is provided with the photovoltaic board, be provided with the battery on the backplate, the battery with photovoltaic board electric connection and electricity are connected with the transformer, the downside of backplate is provided with anodal electric wire netting and negative pole, anodal electric wire netting with the negative pole all with the transformer electricity is connected.
2. The retractable multifunctional device for preventing small animals from climbing power distribution equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the connecting member comprises an adjusting screw passing through the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate, the head of the adjusting screw abuts against one side of the second connecting plate away from the first connecting plate, the adjusting screw is in threaded connection with a nut, and the nut abuts against one side of the first connecting plate away from the second connecting plate.
3. The retractable multifunctional device for preventing small animals from climbing power distribution equipment according to claim 1, wherein the protective plate is provided with a support ring formed by connecting a second connecting rod end to end along the lower edge of the protective plate, a third connecting hole is formed in one end of the second connecting rod, a plurality of fourth connecting holes are formed in the other end of the second connecting rod, and the third connecting hole and one of the fourth connecting holes are matched and connected through a second bolt.
4. The retractable multifunctional device for preventing small animals from climbing power distribution equipment as claimed in claim 3, wherein the clamp and the support ring are connected by a stabilizer bar.
5. The retractable multifunctional device for preventing small animals from climbing power distribution equipment according to claim 4, wherein the number of the stabilizer bars is two and the stabilizer bars are arranged on two opposite sides of the guard plate.
6. The retractable multifunctional device for preventing the small animals from climbing power distribution equipment as claimed in claim 5, wherein one of the stabilizer bars is a first stabilizer bar, the other stabilizer bar is a second stabilizer bar, the lower end of the first stabilizer bar extends downwards to the lower part of the support ring and is fixedly connected with a connecting key, the lower side of the photovoltaic panel is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, one end of the photovoltaic panel, which is far away from the rotating rod, is provided with a rotating groove, the connecting key is arranged in the rotating groove and is rotationally connected with the rotating rod through a rotating shaft, and the first stabilizer bar is provided with a driving device for driving the rotating rod and enabling the photovoltaic panel to rotate to the lower side of the guard plate.
7. The retractable multifunctional device for preventing small animals from climbing power distribution equipment according to claim 6, wherein a water collector is arranged on the upper side of the guard plate, the water collector is arranged along the circumferential direction of the guard plate and provided with a water collecting tank with an upward opening, the water collecting tank is arranged along the circumferential direction of the guard plate, the height of the bottom of the water collecting tank is gradually reduced from the first stabilizer bar to the second stabilizer bar, the upper side of the second stabilizer bar is provided with a water jacket, the water jacket is opened upward and communicated with the water collecting tank, the bottom of the water jacket is fixedly connected with a shell, an accommodating space is formed in the shell, one side of the shell is provided with a via hole, the accommodating space is communicated with the water jacket through the via hole, a floating ball is arranged in the accommodating space, the upper side of the accommodating space is provided with a conductor which is electrically connected with the battery, the upper end of the water jacket is provided with a water overflow hole, the water overflow hole is arranged on one side of the guard plate, the rotating rod is provided with the rotating rod, the driving device comprises a motor which is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft, the motor is electrically connected with the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the connecting key, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the water jacket, the other end of the rotating spring is provided with the return spring, the return spring, and one end of the return spring is arranged in the return spring is connected with the return key, and the return spring.
8. The retractable multifunctional device for preventing the small animals from climbing power distribution equipment as claimed in claim 7, wherein a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the lower side of the water jacket, and the fixing plate is connected to the second stabilizer bar through a fixing bolt.
CN202210905009.1A 2022-07-29 2022-07-29 Device of multi-functional anti-climbing distribution equipment of telescopic toy Active CN115363013B (en)

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CN202210905009.1A CN115363013B (en) 2022-07-29 2022-07-29 Device of multi-functional anti-climbing distribution equipment of telescopic toy

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210905009.1A CN115363013B (en) 2022-07-29 2022-07-29 Device of multi-functional anti-climbing distribution equipment of telescopic toy

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CN115363013B CN115363013B (en) 2023-10-20

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08308462A (en) * 1995-05-10 1996-11-26 Hidemasa Miki Preventive device for snake climbing up utility pole, tree, pylon or the like
JP2016119810A (en) * 2014-12-22 2016-06-30 中国電力株式会社 Snake climb prevention device
CN111955453A (en) * 2020-07-28 2020-11-20 国网浙江义乌市供电有限公司 Device for preventing small animals from climbing power distribution equipment
CN212306624U (en) * 2020-09-29 2021-01-08 扬州市圣佳金属构件厂 Prevent effectual snake mechanism of preventing of snake
CN212614037U (en) * 2020-06-30 2021-02-26 国网河南省电力公司西峡县供电公司 Device for preventing small animals from climbing on electric pole
CN113951248A (en) * 2021-11-04 2022-01-21 国网河南省电力公司济源供电公司 Small animal prevention device for iron tower
CN114525960A (en) * 2022-02-25 2022-05-24 国网江苏省电力有限公司常州供电分公司 Anti-climbing device for electric pole

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08308462A (en) * 1995-05-10 1996-11-26 Hidemasa Miki Preventive device for snake climbing up utility pole, tree, pylon or the like
JP2016119810A (en) * 2014-12-22 2016-06-30 中国電力株式会社 Snake climb prevention device
CN212614037U (en) * 2020-06-30 2021-02-26 国网河南省电力公司西峡县供电公司 Device for preventing small animals from climbing on electric pole
CN111955453A (en) * 2020-07-28 2020-11-20 国网浙江义乌市供电有限公司 Device for preventing small animals from climbing power distribution equipment
CN212306624U (en) * 2020-09-29 2021-01-08 扬州市圣佳金属构件厂 Prevent effectual snake mechanism of preventing of snake
CN113951248A (en) * 2021-11-04 2022-01-21 国网河南省电力公司济源供电公司 Small animal prevention device for iron tower
CN114525960A (en) * 2022-02-25 2022-05-24 国网江苏省电力有限公司常州供电分公司 Anti-climbing device for electric pole

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