CN115353930A - Rapeseed stir-frying device for grain and oil production - Google Patents
Rapeseed stir-frying device for grain and oil production Download PDFInfo
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- CN115353930A CN115353930A CN202211139539.6A CN202211139539A CN115353930A CN 115353930 A CN115353930 A CN 115353930A CN 202211139539 A CN202211139539 A CN 202211139539A CN 115353930 A CN115353930 A CN 115353930A
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- Prior art keywords
- stir
- frying
- grain
- rapeseed
- oil production
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11B—PRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
- C11B1/00—Production of fats or fatty oils from raw materials
- C11B1/02—Pretreatment
- C11B1/04—Pretreatment of vegetable raw material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/28—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/46—Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
- B07B1/50—Cleaning
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Frying-Pans Or Fryers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of grain and oil production, in particular to a rapeseed stir-frying device for grain and oil production, which comprises a receiving assembly, wherein the receiving assembly consists of a rectangular square shell and a feeding funnel, the upper end of the feeding funnel is fixedly connected with the lower end of the rectangular square shell, a feeding auxiliary mechanism is arranged inside the feeding funnel, a shell is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the feeding funnel, and a high-efficiency dust removing mechanism and a fan anti-blocking mechanism are arranged inside the shell. According to the invention, the efficient dust removing mechanism is arranged, after a certain amount of rapeseeds fall on the movable plate, the movable plate can lift the rapeseeds upwards under the cooperation effect of the electromagnet and the pressing assembly, so that the rapeseeds fall downwards in the shell along a highly-parabolic motion track, the quality of the rapeseeds is larger than that of dust, and the falling speed is naturally higher than that of the dust, so that the effect of automatically removing the dust mixed in the rapeseeds is realized, and the quality of the finished product grain and oil can be improved to a great extent.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of grain and oil production, in particular to a rapeseed stir-frying device for grain and oil production.
Background
The people eat the food as the day, the grain and oil is an indispensable part of the daily life of people, and the quality of the grain and oil directly influences the body health of people; the grain and oil is prepared by taking rapeseed as a raw material through a plurality of steps of cleaning, screening, frying, grinding and the like, wherein the most important step is frying, the standard of frying is fragrant but not scorched, which relates to whether fragrant and pure oil can be squeezed out, people can firstly utilize a sieve to screen and clean the rapeseed before frying the rapeseed to be dry so as to remove impurities in the rapeseed, and stirring and mixing the rapeseed by utilizing stirring equipment in order to liberate two hands in the process of frying to achieve the purpose of frying; however, the rapeseed which is screened and treated by the method still has more fine impurities and dust, and if the rapeseed is not treated, the frying speed can be greatly reduced, and the quality of grain and oil can be directly influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a rapeseed stir-frying device for grain and oil production, which solves the technical problems that in the prior art, fine impurities doped in rapeseeds cannot be completely removed and the quality of grain and oil can be influenced to a great extent, and has the advantages that the rapeseeds can be uniformly heated in the stir-frying process, and fine impurities and dust in the rapeseeds can be automatically removed before being stir-fried to be dry.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a rapeseed turns over stir-fry device for grain and oil production, includes and connects the material subassembly, connects the material subassembly to constitute by rectangle square shell and feeding funnel, feeding funnel's upper end and the lower extreme fixed connection of rectangle square shell, feeding funnel's inside is provided with feeding complementary unit, and the casing is installed to the feeding funnel lower extreme, and the inside of casing is provided with high-efficient dust removal mechanism and fan anti-blocking mechanism, and the below of casing is provided with turns over the stir-fry drum, and the inside of turning over the stir-fry drum is equipped with evenly turns over stir-fry mechanism, turns over to be provided with the connecting tube between stir-fry drum and the casing, evenly turn over the drive assembly who fries the mechanism and include movable mounting inside the toroidal cavity, turn over the lower extreme fixed mounting who fries the drum and have a driving motor, and drive assembly includes the vertical screw rod with driving motor's output fixed connection, and the outside threaded connection of vertical screw rod has the lift snap ring, and the outside fixed mounting of lift snap ring has the sector plate, and the arc groove has been seted up to the arc groove in inside, the lower extreme fixed mounting of stir-fry drum inner chamber has a gag lever, and the corresponding centre angle between two adjacent sector plates of arc groove and the length of vertical screw rod can make the vertical snap ring shift when the vertical screw rod move, the lift ring move the lift ring can make the vertical removal when the lift snap ring move the vertical snap ring move in the synchronous movement.
Preferably, feeding complementary unit includes fixed mounting at the outside driving motor of pay-off funnel, driving motor's output extends to pay-off funnel's inside and fixed mounting has horizontal rotating shaft, the outside fixedly connected with of horizontal rotating shaft strikes gluey post, the inside fixed mounting of rectangle side has the filter screen, the elliptical trough has all been seted up on the lateral wall of both sides around the rectangle square shell, movable mounting has the clearance subassembly in the elliptical trough, when circular slider moves along the first half of elliptical trough, contact between clearance roller and the filter screen can not, only when circular slider moves along the latter half of elliptical trough, the contact between clearance roller just can and the filter screen.
Preferably, the clearance subassembly includes the circular slider of movable mounting in elliptical trough inside, fixed mounting has the cleaning roller between two circular sliders, the elliptical trough is located the top of filter screen, the equal movable mounting in both sides in elliptical trough has the belt pulley, fixedly connected with drive belt between two belt pulleys, be provided with the transmission assembly who is used for power transmission between the left belt pulley of elliptical trough and the horizontal rotating shaft, in close contact with between the inboard of drive belt and the circular slider, when the horizontal rotating shaft rotates, the left belt pulley of elliptical trough can rotate under transmission assembly's effect, the drive belt can remove in the horizontal direction afterwards, thereby make the cleaning roller follow drive belt synchronous motion.
Preferably, strike gluey post and be provided with a plurality of along horizontal rotating shaft's length direction, strike the length of gluing the post and the width phase-match at this place of pay-off funnel, when horizontal rotating shaft rotates, can make a plurality of strike gluey post constantly with the inner wall of pay-off funnel and bump to prevent that the inside of pay-off funnel from taking place to block up.
Preferably, high-efficient dust removal mechanism include with pay-off funnel lower extreme fixed connection's row material pipe, arrange the outside of material pipe front and back both sides and all seted up vertical groove, the top fixed mounting of vertical inslot chamber has the electro-magnet, vertical inslot portion sliding connection has the installation piece, fixedly connected with buffer spring between the upper end of installation piece and the tank bottom of vertical groove, be provided with the fly leaf between two installation pieces, the fly leaf comprises control two parts, it is articulated between half part on the left side and the half part on the right side, rotate between articulated shaft and the installation piece and be connected, the mounting groove has been seted up to the upper surface of fly leaf, the inside of mounting groove is equipped with pressing component, the upper end of installation piece is located the inside in vertical groove and has ferromagnetic material to make, the lower extreme of installation piece extends to the below of arranging the material pipe, when the electro-magnet circular telegram, the installation piece can be vertical rebound under the magnetic attraction, when the electro-magnet outage, the installation piece can be vertical rebound under the effect of gravity.
Preferably, the pressing assembly includes the lug of slidable mounting in the mounting groove inside to and rotate the connecting rod of being connected with the lug, the upper end and the row of material pipe fixed connection of connecting rod, the outside fixed mounting of casing has the suction fan, can make the synchronous rebound of fly leaf during installation piece rebound, the lug can remove to the outside along the mounting groove under the impetus of connecting rod during fly leaf rebound, thereby makes the fly leaf downward sloping.
Preferably, the anti-blocking mechanism of fan is including seting up the vertical slide rail on shells inner wall, slidable mounting has horizontal scraper in the vertical slide rail, horizontal scraper's upper end fixedly connected with rubber band, the lower extreme of vertical slide rail inner chamber is provided with reset spring, both sides around suction fan inlet end are seted up to vertical slide rail symmetry, the other end and the fly leaf fixed connection of rubber band, when the fly leaf rebound, horizontal scraper can be vertical rebound under rubber band's effect, when the fly leaf rebound, horizontal scraper can be vertical rebound under reset spring's effect.
Preferably, the annular cavity is formed in the inner side wall of the stir-frying cylinder, the water injection port is formed in the upper end of the annular cavity, the water outlet is formed in the lower end of the annular cavity, clean water is injected into the annular cavity through the water injection port during use, and after stir-frying is finished, the clean water is discharged through the water outlet.
Preferably, vertical screw rod upper end fixed mounting has a rotatory section of thick bamboo, and the outside fixedly connected with installation straight-bar of rotatory section of thick bamboo, the tip fixedly connected with of installation straight-bar scrape the material riser, scrape the material riser and turn over the inner wall contact of stir-fry drum, when the rotatory section of thick bamboo rotates under driving motor's effect, scrape the material riser and can follow the synchronous rotation of rotatory section of thick bamboo with the installation straight-bar, can scrape the vegetable seed of adhesion on turning over stir-fry drum inner wall when scraping the material riser and rotating.
Preferably, be provided with rotatory ring on the installation straight-bar, fixed mounting has the stir-fry board on the rotatory ring, can the free rotation after rotatory ring circular telegram, and the highly being less than the installation straight-bar of stir-fry board and stir-fry distance between the drum diapire, installation straight-bar pivoted in-process can make to stir-fry board synchronous motion, and the in-process self that the stir-fry board removed also is in the rotation state to the realization is to the intensive mixing stirring of rape seed.
By means of the technical scheme, the invention provides the rapeseed stir-frying device for grain and oil production, which at least has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, by arranging the feeding auxiliary mechanism, the plurality of knocking rubber columns can continuously collide with the inner wall of the feeding funnel when the horizontal rotating shaft rotates, so that the rectangular square shell and the feeding funnel are always in a vibration state, the effect of effectively preventing rapeseed from blocking the feeding funnel in the falling process is achieved, and the filter screen can be in a shaking state when the rectangular square shell vibrates, so that the filtering speed of the filter screen on the rapeseed can be accelerated to a certain extent.
2. According to the invention, through the mutual matching between the transmission component and the cleaning component, when the horizontal rotating shaft rotates, the belt pulley can rotate under the action of the transmission component, then the cleaning component can move along the elliptical groove, and impurities such as straws and the like remained on the upper surface of the filter screen can be pushed to the edge of the filter screen in the moving process of the cleaning component, so that the effect of automatically cleaning the surface of the filter screen is achieved, and the filter screen is prevented from being blocked by the impurities such as the straws and the like to influence feeding.
3. According to the invention, the efficient dust removing mechanism is arranged, after a certain amount of rapeseeds fall on the movable plate, the movable plate can lift the rapeseeds upwards under the cooperation effect of the electromagnet and the pressing assembly, so that the rapeseeds fall downwards in the shell along a highly-parabolic motion track, the quality of the rapeseeds is larger than that of dust, and the falling speed is naturally higher than that of the dust, so that the effect of automatically removing the dust mixed in the rapeseeds is realized, and the quality of the finished product grain and oil can be improved to a great extent.
4. According to the invention, the fan anti-blocking mechanism is arranged, the horizontal scraper can do reciprocating motion under the combined action of the rubber band and the return spring, the air inlet of the suction fan can be automatically cleaned, a large amount of dust is prevented from being adhered to the surface of the air inlet to cause blocking, manual operation of workers is not needed, the working efficiency can be improved, and the service life of the suction fan can be prolonged to a certain extent.
5. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the uniform stir-frying mechanism, the mounting straight rod and the scraping vertical plate can synchronously rotate when the rotary cylinder rotates, the scraping vertical plate can scrape down the rapeseeds adhered to the inner wall of the stir-frying cylinder when rotating, the stir-frying plate can make circular motion when the mounting straight rod rotates, the stir-frying plate can rotate under the action of the rotary ring while making circular motion, and the stir-frying plate can make wave rotation type advance, so that the effect of performing integral uniform stir-frying on the rapeseeds in the stir-frying cylinder is realized, and the uniformity of stir-frying the rapeseeds can be improved to a great extent.
6. According to the invention, through mutual matching between the lifting clamp ring and the fan-shaped plate, the fan-shaped plate can be enabled to synchronously move upwards when the lifting clamp ring moves upwards, the rapeseed at the bottom of the stir-frying cylinder can be transferred upwards when the fan-shaped plate moves upwards, and the lifting clamp ring can also rotate in the horizontal direction simultaneously in the vertical and upwards moving process, so that the effect of batch layered upwards transferring of the rapeseed at the bottom of the stir-frying cylinder is realized, the rapeseed can be ensured to be uniformly heated, and the phenomenon of empty burning at the bottom of the stir-frying cylinder can be prevented.
7. According to the invention, the inner layer and the outer layer of the stir-frying cylinder are separated by filling the clear water in the annular cavity, so that the heat loss can be effectively reduced, the temperature of the outer surface of the stir-frying cylinder can be obviously reduced, the stir-frying speed of the rapeseeds can be accelerated, and the damage to surrounding people or objects caused by overhigh temperature of the stir-frying cylinder can be prevented.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the application and together with the description serve to explain the application and not to limit the application. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of a part of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the housing of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the installation position of the movable plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 5 according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the interior of the anti-blocking mechanism of the blower fan according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the stir-frying cylinder of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the interior of the uniform stir-fry apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 9 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a material receiving component; 2. a filter screen; 3. a feed assist mechanism; 4. a housing; 5. a high-efficiency dust removal mechanism; 6. a fan anti-blocking mechanism; 7. stirring and frying the cylinder; 8. a uniform stir-frying mechanism; 9. connecting a pipeline; 101. a rectangular square shell; 102. a feeding hopper; 301. a drive motor; 302. a horizontal rotating shaft; 303. knocking the rubber column; 304. an elliptical groove; 305. cleaning the assembly; 306. a belt pulley; 307. a transmission belt; 308. a transmission assembly; 501. a discharge pipe; 502. a vertical slot; 503. an electromagnet; 504. mounting blocks; 505. a buffer spring; 506. a movable plate; 507. mounting grooves; 508. a pressing assembly; 509. a suction fan; 601. a vertical slide rail; 602. a horizontal scraper; 603. a rubber band; 604. a return spring; 701. an annular cavity; 702. a water injection port; 703. a water outlet; 801. a drive assembly; 802. a drive motor; 803. mounting a straight rod; 804. a vertical scraping plate; 805. a rotating ring; 806. turning over the frying plate; 807. a lifting snap ring; 808. a sector plate; 809. an arc-shaped slot; 810. a limiting rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example one
According to the drawings 1-3, a rapeseed stir-frying device for grain and oil production comprises a material receiving component 1, wherein the material receiving component 1 is composed of a rectangular square shell 101 and a feeding funnel 102, the upper end of the feeding funnel 102 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the rectangular square shell 101, a feeding auxiliary mechanism 3 is arranged inside the feeding funnel 102, a shell 4 is installed at the lower end of the feeding funnel 102, a high-efficiency dust removing mechanism 5 and a fan anti-blocking mechanism 6 are arranged inside the shell 4, a stir-frying cylinder 7 is arranged below the shell 4, an even stir-frying mechanism 8 is arranged inside the stir-frying cylinder 7, a connecting pipeline 9 is arranged between the stir-frying cylinder 7 and the shell 4, pretreated rapeseed can be put into the rectangular square shell 101 from the upper end during use by a worker, then the rapeseed can enter the shell 4 through the feeding funnel 102, then the high-efficiency dust removing mechanism 5 can remove dust doped in the rapeseed, and finally the even stir-frying mechanism 8 can heat and fry the rapeseed.
Specifically, feeding complementary unit 3 includes fixed mounting at the outside driving motor 301 of feeder funnel 102, driving motor 301's output extends to feeder funnel 102's inside and fixed mounting has horizontal rotating shaft 302, the outside fixedly connected with of horizontal rotating shaft 302 strikes gluey post 303, strike gluey post 303 and be provided with a plurality of along the length direction of horizontal rotating shaft 302, the length that strikes gluey post 303 and feeder funnel 102 width phase-match here, when horizontal rotating shaft 302 rotates, can make a plurality of strike gluey post 303 constantly collide with the inner wall of feeder funnel 102, thereby prevent that feeder funnel 102's inside from taking place to block up, the inside fixed mounting of rectangle square shell 101 has filter screen 2, oval groove 304 has all been seted up on the lateral wall of rectangle square shell 101 front and back both sides, movable mounting has clearance subassembly 305 in oval groove 304, clearance subassembly 305 includes the inside circular slider of movable mounting in oval groove 304, fixed mounting has the clearance roller between two circular sliders, oval groove 304 is located the top of filter screen 2, when circular slider moves along the half of oval groove 304, the clearance roller can not contact with filter screen 2 between the clearance roller, only when circular slider moves along the latter half of oval groove 304.
More specifically, all movable mounting has belt pulley 306 in the left and right sides of oval groove 304, fixedly connected with drive belt 307 between two belt pulleys 306, be provided with drive assembly 308 between belt pulley 306 and the horizontal rotating shaft 302 on the left of oval groove 304, in close contact with between the inboard and the circular slider of drive belt 307, when horizontal rotating shaft 302 rotates, belt pulley 306 on the left of oval groove 304 can rotate under drive assembly 308's effect, drive belt 307 can move in the horizontal direction afterwards to make the cleaning roller follow drive belt 307 synchronous motion.
In this embodiment, the staff can switch on the device's power and put into the inside of rectangle square hull 101 with the rape seed during use, and afterwards, the rape seed can drop vertically downwards under the effect of gravity, and impurity such as the straw of mixing in the rape seed inside, rape shell can be stayed the top of filter screen 2 to reached and to doped the effect that the great impurity of the straw isovoluminal of rape seed inside was got rid of.
After the power switch-on, horizontal rotating shaft 302 can rotate under driving motor 301's effect, horizontal rotating shaft 302 can make a plurality of strike gluey post 303 and continuous and feeding funnel 102's inner wall and bump when rotating, make rectangle square shell 101 and feeding funnel 102 be in the shock condition all the time, thereby reached and can effectively prevent that the rape seed from leading to the fact the effect of jam to feeding funnel 102 at the in-process of whereabouts, and also can make filter screen 2 be in the state of rocking during rectangle square shell 101 vibrations, can accelerate filter screen 2 to the filter speed of rape seed to a certain extent.
In addition, when horizontal rotating shaft 302 rotates, belt pulley 306 can rotate under the effect of drive assembly 308, belt pulley 306 can make drive belt 307 horizontal migration when rotating, the in-process that drive belt 307 removed can make cleaning assembly 305 along elliptical trough 304 synchronous motion, when cleaning assembly 305 moved along the latter half of elliptical trough 304, because at this moment contact between cleaning roller and the filter screen 2, so can push away the impurity such as the straw that will remain at the filter screen 2 upper surface to the edge of filter screen 2, when cleaning assembly 305 moved along the upper half of elliptical trough 304, because contact does not exist between cleaning roller and the filter screen 2 this moment, so can not bring the impurity that is located filter screen 2 edge into the centre of filter screen 2 again, thereby reached and can carry out the clear effect to the surface of filter screen 2 automatically, prevent that impurity such as straw from causing the jam and influencing the feeding to filter screen 2.
According to the invention, by arranging the feeding auxiliary mechanism 3, when the horizontal rotating shaft 302 rotates, the plurality of knocking rubber columns 303 can continuously collide with the inner wall of the feeding funnel 102, so that the rectangular square shell 101 and the feeding funnel 102 are always in a vibration state, the effect of effectively preventing rapeseed from being blocked on the feeding funnel 102 in the falling process is achieved, and the filter screen 2 can be in a shaking state when the rectangular square shell 101 vibrates, so that the filtering speed of the filter screen 2 on the rapeseed can be increased to a certain extent; in addition, according to the invention, through the mutual matching between the transmission assembly 308 and the cleaning assembly 305, when the horizontal rotating shaft 302 rotates, the belt pulley 306 rotates under the action of the transmission assembly 308, then the cleaning assembly 305 moves along the elliptical groove 304, and impurities such as straws and the like remained on the upper surface of the filter screen 2 can be pushed to the edge of the filter screen 2 in the moving process of the cleaning assembly 305, so that the effect of automatically cleaning the surface of the filter screen 2 is achieved, and the impurities such as straws and the like are prevented from blocking the filter screen 2 to influence feeding.
Example two
According to fig. 4-6, on the basis of the above-mentioned embodiment, the efficient dust removing mechanism 5 includes a material discharging pipe 501 fixedly connected with the lower end of the feeding funnel 102, vertical grooves 502 are formed in the outer portions of the front and rear sides of the material discharging pipe 501, an electromagnet 503 is fixedly mounted at the top end of the inner cavity of the vertical groove 502, an installation block 504 is slidably connected in the vertical groove 502, a buffer spring 505 is fixedly connected between the upper end of the installation block 504 and the bottom of the vertical groove 502, the upper end of the installation block 504 is located in the vertical groove 502 and is made of a ferromagnetic material, the lower end of the installation block 504 extends to the lower side of the material discharging pipe 501, when the electromagnet 503 is powered on, the installation block 504 can vertically move upwards under the magnetic attraction effect, and when the electromagnet 503 is powered off, the installation block 504 can vertically move downwards under the gravity effect.
Specifically, be provided with movable plate 506 between two installation pieces 504, movable plate 506 comprises left and right two parts, left half is articulated before with right half, the articulated shaft rotates between with installation piece 504 to be connected, mounting groove 507 has been seted up to the upper surface of movable plate 506, the inside of mounting groove 507 is equipped with presses subassembly 508, press subassembly 508 including the inside lug of slidable mounting in mounting groove 507, and the connecting rod of being connected with the lug rotation, the upper end and the row of material pipe 501 fixed connection of connecting rod, the outside fixed mounting of casing 4 has suction fan 509, can make movable plate 506 synchronous upward movement when installation piece 504 moves up, the lug can move to the outside along mounting groove 507 under the pushing action of connecting rod when movable plate 506 moves up, thereby make movable plate 506 downward sloping.
In this embodiment, the electromagnet 503 is indirectly energized under the control of the circuit system, when the electromagnet 503 is energized, the mounting block 504 moves vertically upward, and when the mounting block 504 moves upward, the movable plate 506 moves upward synchronously, so that the rapeseed dropped onto the movable plate 506 is transferred upward.
As shown in fig. 5, when the movable plate 506 moves upward, the connecting rod inside the pressing assembly 508 pushes the protrusion to move outward along the mounting groove 507, so that the left half and the right half of the movable plate 506 both deflect downward, and the movable plate 506 throws the rapeseed outward during the downward deflection, so that the rapeseed flies outward along the parabolic motion trajectory, and further, the dust doped in the rapeseed is separated from the rapeseed.
Subsequently, the dust inside the housing 4 is discharged to the outside of the housing 4 by the suction action of the suction fan 509.
According to the invention, by arranging the efficient dust removal mechanism 5, after a certain amount of rapeseeds fall onto the movable plate 506, the movable plate 506 can lift the rapeseeds upwards under the cooperation effect of the electromagnet 503 and the pressing component 508, so that the rapeseeds fall downwards in the shell 4 along a high-throwing-line motion track, the quality of the rapeseeds is larger than that of dust, and the falling rate is naturally higher than that of the dust, so that the effect of automatically removing the dust mixed in the rapeseeds is realized, and the quality of the finished grain and oil can be improved to a great extent.
EXAMPLE III
According to fig. 4, fig. 5 and fig. 7, on the basis of the above embodiment, the fan anti-blocking mechanism 6 includes a vertical slide rail 601 provided on the inner wall of the housing 4, a horizontal scraper 602 is slidably mounted in the vertical slide rail 601, an upper end of the horizontal scraper 602 is fixedly connected with a rubber band 603, a return spring 604 is provided at a lower end of an inner cavity of the vertical slide rail 601, the vertical slide rails 601 are symmetrically provided at front and rear sides of an air inlet end of the suction fan 509, and the other end of the rubber band 603 is fixedly connected with the movable plate 506, when the movable plate 506 moves upward, the horizontal scraper 602 moves vertically upward under the action of the rubber band 603, and when the movable plate 506 moves downward, the horizontal scraper 602 moves vertically downward under the action of the return spring 604.
In this embodiment, when the movable plate 506 moves upward under the action of the mounting block 504, an upward force is applied to the horizontal scraper 602 by the cooperation of the movable plate and the rubber band 603, so that the horizontal scraper 602 moves upward along the vertical slide rail 601.
When the movable plate 506 moves downwards, the horizontal scraper 602 moves downwards along the vertical slide rail 601 under the pulling force of the return spring 604, so that the horizontal scraper 602 reciprocates up and down all the time, and since the horizontal scraper 602 is in contact with the air inlet of the suction fan 509, the air inlet of the suction fan 509 is cleaned during the up and down movement of the horizontal scraper 602, and dust is prevented from adhering to the air inlet to affect the normal operation of the suction fan 509.
According to the invention, by arranging the fan anti-blocking mechanism 6, the horizontal scraper 602 can reciprocate under the combined action of the rubber band 603 and the return spring 604, so that the air inlet of the suction fan 509 can be automatically cleaned, a large amount of dust is prevented from being adhered to the surface of the air inlet to cause blockage, manual operation of workers is not required, the working efficiency can be improved, and the service life of the suction fan 509 can be prolonged to a certain extent.
Example four
In the prior art, the stirring equipment can only simply stir and mix the rapeseeds, the phenomenon that a part of rapeseeds are adhered to the inner wall and the bottom of a heating appliance often occurs, the rapeseeds adhered to the inner wall and the bottom can be directly scorched, and the uniform heating of other rapeseeds can be influenced.
As shown in fig. 1, 8, 9 and 10, based on the above embodiment, the uniform stir-frying mechanism 8 includes a driving assembly 801 movably installed inside the annular cavity 701, a driving motor 802 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the stir-frying cylinder 7, the driving assembly 801 includes a vertical screw fixedly connected to an output end of the driving motor 802, an external thread of the vertical screw is connected to a lifting snap ring 807, a sector plate 808 is fixedly installed outside the lifting snap ring 807, an arc groove 809 penetrates through the inside of the lifting snap ring 807, a limiting rod 810 is fixedly installed at the lower end of an inner cavity of the stir-frying cylinder 7, a central angle corresponding to the arc groove 809 is equal to a central angle corresponding to two adjacent sector plates 808, the length of the limiting rod 810 is greater than that of the vertical screw and penetrates out of the inside of the arc groove 809, when the vertical screw rotates, the lifting snap ring 807 moves in the vertical direction, when the lifting snap ring 807 moves, the sector plates 808 move synchronously, and when the sector plates 808 move, the rapeseed seeds located at the lower end of the stir-frying cylinder 7 are moved upwards.
Specifically, vertical screw rod upper end fixed mounting has a revolving drum, and the outside fixedly connected with of revolving drum installs straight-bar 803, and the tip fixedly connected with of installation straight-bar 803 scrapes material riser 804, scrapes material riser 804 and turns over the inner wall contact of stir-fry drum 7, when the revolving drum rotates under driving motor 802's effect, scrapes material riser 804 and installation straight-bar 803 and can follow the synchronous rotation of revolving drum, can scrape down the rape seed of adhesion on turning over stir-fry drum 7 inner wall when scraping material riser 804 and rotating.
More specifically, be provided with rotatory ring 805 on the installation straight-bar 803, fixed mounting has stir-fry board 806 on the rotatory ring 805, and rotatory ring 805 can freely rotate after the circular telegram, and stir-fry board 806 highly is less than the distance between installation straight-bar 803 and stir-fry drum 7 diapire, and the installation straight-bar 803 pivoted in-process can make stir-fry board 806 synchronous motion, and stir-fry board 806 in-process self that removes also is in the rotation state to the realization is to the intensive mixing stirring of rape seed.
In this embodiment, the rape seed can enter into the inside of stir-fry drum 7 through connecting tube 9 after falling out from the inside of casing 4, and at this moment, the inside vertical screw of drive assembly 801 can be rotatory under driving motor 802's effect, and vertical screw can make the rotary drum rotate in step when rotating, as shown in fig. 9, can make installation straight-bar 803 rotate in step when the rotary drum rotates, and the in-process scraping riser 804 that installation straight-bar 803 removed can contact with the inner wall of stir-fry drum 7 that turns over to scrape the rape seed of adhesion on stir-fry drum 7 inner wall.
When the mounting straight rod 803 moves, the stir-frying plate 806 can move synchronously, and the stir-frying plate 806 can rotate under the action of the rotating ring 805 in the process of moving along with the mounting straight rod 803, so that the stir-frying plate 806 can advance in a wave rotation manner, and the stir-frying uniformity of the rapeseeds can be improved to a great extent.
Moreover, the lifting snap ring 807 can move in the vertical direction in the process that the vertical screw rotates along the axial direction of the vertical screw, the fan-shaped plate 808 can synchronously move upwards when the lifting snap ring 807 moves upwards, and the rapeseeds positioned at the bottom of the stir-frying cylinder 7 can be upwards transferred when the fan-shaped plate 808 moves upwards, so that the rapeseeds are prevented from being burnt due to the fact that the rapeseeds are contacted with the bottom of the stir-frying cylinder 7 for a long time.
In addition, as shown in fig. 10, the limiting rod 810 penetrates out of the arc-shaped groove 809, so the lifting clamping ring 807 can rotate in the horizontal direction in the vertical and upward moving process, and the rotating angle is the central angle corresponding to the arc-shaped groove 809, therefore, the fan-shaped plate 808 can upwards transfer the rapeseeds positioned at the bottom of the stir-frying cylinder 7 in batches in a layered manner, so that the rapeseeds can be uniformly heated, and the phenomenon of idle burning at the bottom of the stir-frying cylinder 7 can be prevented.
According to the invention, by arranging the uniform stir-frying mechanism 8, the rotating cylinder can enable the mounting straight rod 803 and the scraping vertical plate 804 to synchronously rotate when rotating, the scraping vertical plate 804 can scrape down the rapeseeds adhered to the inner wall of the stir-frying cylinder 7 when rotating, the mounting straight rod 803 can enable the stir-frying plate 806 to do circular motion when rotating, the stir-frying plate 806 can also rotate under the action of the rotating ring 805 while doing circular motion, so that the stir-frying plate 806 can advance in a wave-rotating manner, the effect of performing integrated uniform stir-frying on the rapeseeds in the stir-frying cylinder 7 is realized, and the uniformity of stir-frying the rapeseeds can be improved to a great extent; in addition, the lifting snap ring 807 and the sector plate 808 are matched with each other, the sector plate 808 can be synchronously moved upwards when the lifting snap ring 807 moves upwards, the rapeseeds positioned at the bottom of the stir-frying cylinder 7 can be transferred upwards when the sector plate 808 moves upwards, and the lifting snap ring 807 can also rotate in the horizontal direction in the vertical and upwards moving process, so that the effect of batch layered upwards transfer of the rapeseeds positioned at the bottom of the stir-frying cylinder 7 is realized, the rapeseeds can be uniformly heated, and the phenomenon of idle burning of the bottom of the stir-frying cylinder 7 can be prevented.
EXAMPLE five
As shown in fig. 8 and 9, in addition to the above embodiment, the inner side wall of the stir-frying cylinder 7 is provided with an annular cavity 701, the upper end of the annular cavity 701 is provided with a water injection port 702, and the lower end of the annular cavity 701 is provided with a water discharge port 703.
In this embodiment, by adding the clear water into the annular cavity 701, the inner layer and the outer layer of the stir-fry cylinder 7 can be separated, so that the heat loss can be effectively reduced, the temperature of the outer surface of the stir-fry cylinder 7 can be obviously reduced, and the damage to people or objects around the stir-fry cylinder 7 due to overhigh temperature can be effectively avoided.
The control mode of the invention is automatically controlled by the controller, the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming of a person skilled in the art, the supply of the power supply also belongs to the common knowledge in the field, and the invention is mainly used for protecting mechanical devices, so the control mode and the circuit connection are not explained in detail in the invention.
It is to be noted that the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a rapeseed turns over stir-fry device for grain and oil production, includes connects material subassembly (1), connects material subassembly (1) to comprise rectangle square shell (101) and feeding funnel (102), the lower extreme fixed connection of the upper end of feeding funnel (102) and rectangle square shell (101), its characterized in that: the feeding auxiliary mechanism (3) is arranged in the feeding hopper (102), the shell (4) is installed at the lower end of the feeding hopper (102), the efficient dust removing mechanism (5) and the fan anti-blocking mechanism (6) are arranged in the shell (4), the stir-frying cylinder (7) is arranged below the shell (4), the uniform stir-frying mechanism (8) is arranged in the stir-frying cylinder (7), and the connecting pipeline (9) is arranged between the stir-frying cylinder (7) and the shell (4);
evenly turn over stir-fry mechanism (8) including movable mounting at inside drive assembly (801) of toroidal cavity (701), the lower extreme fixed mounting who turns over stir-fry drum (7) has driving motor (802), drive assembly (801) include with driving motor (802) output fixed connection's vertical screw rod, the outside threaded connection of vertical screw rod has lift snap ring (807), the outside fixed mounting of lift snap ring (807) has sector plate (808), the inside of lift snap ring (807) is run through and has been seted up arc wall (809), the lower extreme fixed mounting who turns over stir-fry drum (7) inner chamber has gag lever post (810), the central angle that corresponds between two adjacent sector plate (808) and the central angle that corresponds equals between arc wall (809), the length of gag lever post (810) is greater than the length of vertical screw rod and wears out from the inside of arc wall (809).
2. The rapeseed stir-frying device for grain and oil production according to claim 1, characterized in that: feeding complementary unit (3) are including fixed mounting at outside driving motor (301) of pay-off funnel (102), the output of driving motor (301) extends to the inside and fixed mounting of pay-off funnel (102) has horizontal pivot (302), the outside fixedly connected with of horizontal pivot (302) strikes gluey post (303), the inside fixed mounting of rectangle square shell (101) has filter screen (2), all seted up oval groove (304) on the lateral wall of both sides around rectangle square shell (101), movable mounting has clearance subassembly (305) in oval groove (304).
3. The rapeseed stir-frying device for grain and oil production according to claim 2, characterized in that: clearance subassembly (305) are including the inside circular slider of movable mounting in elliptical trough (304), fixed mounting has the cleaning roller between two circular sliders, elliptical trough (304) are located the top of filter screen (2), the equal movable mounting in the left and right sides of elliptical trough (304) has belt pulley (306), fixedly connected with drive belt (307) between two belt pulley (306), be provided with between left belt pulley (306) of elliptical trough (304) and horizontal rotating shaft (302) and be used for power transmission's drive assembly (308), in close contact with between the inboard of drive belt (307) and the circular slider.
4. The rapeseed stir-frying apparatus for grain and oil production according to claim 3, characterized in that: the knocking rubber columns (303) are arranged in the length direction of the horizontal rotating shaft (302), and the length of the knocking rubber columns (303) is matched with the width of the feeding hopper (102) at the position.
5. The rapeseed stir-frying apparatus for grain and oil production according to claim 1, characterized in that: high-efficient dust removal mechanism (5) include with pay-off funnel (102) lower extreme fixed connection arrange material pipe (501), arrange outside of material pipe (501) front and back both sides and all seted up vertical groove (502), the top fixed mounting of vertical groove (502) inner chamber has electro-magnet (503), vertical groove (502) inside sliding connection has installation piece (504), fixedly connected with buffer spring (505) between the upper end of installation piece (504) and the tank bottom of vertical groove (502), be provided with between installation piece (504) fly leaf (506), fly leaf (506) are by controlling two parts and constituteing, it is articulated between left half part and the right half part, the articulated shaft rotates between with installation piece (504) and is connected, mounting groove (507) have been seted up to the upper surface of fly leaf (506), the inside of mounting groove (507) is equipped with presses subassembly (508), the upper end of installation piece (504) is located the inside of vertical groove (502) and has ferromagnetic material to make, the lower extreme of installation piece (504) extends to the below of arranging material pipe (501).
6. The rapeseed stir-frying device for grain and oil production according to claim 5, characterized in that: the pressing component (508) comprises a convex block and a connecting rod, the convex block is slidably mounted inside the mounting groove (507), the connecting rod is rotatably connected with the convex block, the upper end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the discharging pipe (501), and the suction fan (509) is fixedly mounted outside the shell (4).
7. The rapeseed stir-frying device for grain and oil production according to claim 1, characterized in that: stifled mechanism (6) is prevented including offering vertical slide rail (601) on casing (4) inner wall to the fan, slidable mounting has horizontal scraper blade (602) in vertical slide rail (601), the upper end fixedly connected with rubber band (603) of horizontal scraper blade (602), the lower extreme of vertical slide rail (601) inner chamber is provided with reset spring (604), both sides around suction fan (509) inlet end are offered to vertical slide rail (601) symmetry, the other end and fly leaf (506) fixed connection of rubber band (603).
8. The rapeseed stir-frying apparatus for grain and oil production according to claim 1, characterized in that: an annular cavity (701) is formed in the inner side wall of the stir-frying cylinder (7), a water injection port (702) is formed in the upper end of the annular cavity (701), and a water discharge port (703) is formed in the lower end of the annular cavity (701).
9. The rapeseed stir-frying apparatus for grain and oil production according to claim 8, characterized in that: the rotary drum is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the vertical screw, the installation straight rod (803) is fixedly connected to the outer portion of the rotary drum, the scraping vertical plate (804) is fixedly connected to the end portion of the installation straight rod (803), and the scraping vertical plate (804) is in contact with the inner wall of the stir-frying cylinder (7).
10. The rapeseed stir-frying apparatus for grain and oil production according to claim 9, characterized in that: the installation straight rod (803) is provided with a rotating ring (805), the rotating ring (805) is fixedly provided with a stir-frying plate (806), the rotating ring (805) can rotate freely after being electrified, and the height of the stir-frying plate (806) is smaller than the distance between the installation straight rod (803) and the bottom wall of the stir-frying cylinder (7).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211139539.6A CN115353930A (en) | 2022-09-19 | 2022-09-19 | Rapeseed stir-frying device for grain and oil production |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211139539.6A CN115353930A (en) | 2022-09-19 | 2022-09-19 | Rapeseed stir-frying device for grain and oil production |
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| CN115353930A true CN115353930A (en) | 2022-11-18 |
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211139539.6A Pending CN115353930A (en) | 2022-09-19 | 2022-09-19 | Rapeseed stir-frying device for grain and oil production |
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