CN115337150A - Transfer trolley for treating critical patients - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a transfer trolley for treating critical patients, which comprises: a support; the bracket is provided with a lifting component; the bottom of the bracket is provided with a pulley assembly; the transfusion rod is arranged on the bracket; the top of the transfusion rod is provided with a hook used for hanging a medicine bottle; a bed board is slidably mounted on the support, an upper body supporting assembly is arranged on the bed board, and the upper body supporting assembly comprises an upper base plate and a first electric control lifting column; one end of the first electric control lifting column is fixedly connected with the bed plate, and the other end of the first electric control lifting column is fixedly connected with the upper base plate; an auxiliary arrangement component is arranged on one side of the bed board and comprises a placement box, a bearing plate, a storage box component, a card drawing and inserting cavity and a storage box; the bearing plate is fixedly arranged on the bracket, the storage box is fixedly arranged on the bearing plate, and the placing box is fixedly arranged on the bed board; the storage box assembly is arranged at the bottom of the bed board, and the storage box assembly has the characteristic of high practicability.

Description

Transfer trolley for treating critical patients

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical transport, in particular to a transfer trolley for treating critical patients.

Background

In the intensive medicine department, patients are characterized by serious illness and rapid change, and when some patients are definitely diagnosed and further treated, the patients must go out for examination or go to other departments for treatment, and the safe transportation work of the serious patients is well done, so that the method is an important aspect of medical safety management;

in order to ensure the safe transportation of the critically ill patients, the patient needs to carry an electrocardiogram monitoring device, a transportation respirator, a sputum suction instrument, a respiratory bladder, a micro-pump injector and the like, and meanwhile, various rescue medicaments need to be placed on a transportation vehicle, but the area of the transportation vehicle is effective, and the articles are very easy to be disordered after being placed together, so that the operation and the use of medical personnel are influenced;

the serious patient is often carried to the transfer trolley or is carried away from the transfer trolley by medical personnel, but a part of obese and overweight patients can be caused, the medical personnel are very inconvenient to carry, the transfer safety is influenced, adverse events caused by the situations of hand drop, uneven force exertion and the like during the process of carrying the patient are avoided, and the transfer trolley which is strong in practicability and can automatically carry the patient and is used for treating the serious patient is necessary.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a transfer trolley for treating critical patients, which solves the problems in the background technology.

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a transfer cart for treating critically ill patients, comprising: a support; the lifting assembly is arranged on the bracket; the bottom of the bracket is provided with a pulley assembly; a transfusion rod is arranged on the bracket; the infusion rod top is equipped with the couple, the couple is used for hanging up the medicine bottle.

According to the technical scheme, a bed board is slidably mounted on the support, an upper body supporting assembly is arranged on the bed board, and the upper body supporting assembly comprises an upper base plate and a first electric control lifting column;

one end of the first electric control lifting column is fixedly connected with the bed board, and the other end of the first electric control lifting column is fixedly connected with the upper base plate.

According to the technical scheme, one side of the bed board is provided with an auxiliary arrangement assembly, and the auxiliary arrangement assembly comprises a placement box, a bearing plate, a storage box assembly, a card extraction cavity and a storage box;

the bearing plate is fixedly arranged on the bracket, the storage box is fixedly arranged on the bearing plate, and the placing box is fixedly arranged on the bed board;

the storage box assembly is arranged at the bottom of the bed board, and the card drawing and inserting cavity is arranged on the storage box assembly.

According to the technical scheme, the bed plate is provided with a safety component, and the safety component comprises a sliding rail, a safety belt component, a clamp and a clamping block;

two sliding rails are arranged;

the slide rail is arranged on the bed board, the safety belt component is arranged in one slide rail, the clamp is fixedly arranged on the safety belt component, and the fixture block is arranged in the other slide rail.

According to the technical scheme, the bed plate is provided with the air cushion plate, and the air cushion plate is connected with an air source.

According to the technical scheme, the bed board top is equipped with the recess, the automatically controlled lift post of second is installed to the recess bottom, the protective housing is installed at the top of the automatically controlled lift post of second, be equipped with horizontal slide rail on the inner wall of protective housing, slidable mounting has the fagging subassembly on the horizontal slide rail, the top of fagging subassembly is equipped with first baffle, be equipped with first bearing subassembly between first baffle and the fagging subassembly, first baffle overturns through first bearing subassembly.

According to the technical scheme, the second baffle is arranged in the first baffle, the second baffle can lift in the first baffle, the third baffle is arranged in the second baffle, and the third baffle can lift in the second baffle.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: according to the invention, the first baffle, the second baffle and the third baffle form a group of complete baffles, so that the upper limbs, the waist and the lower limbs of a patient are fixed, and the position deviation of the patient in the transferring process can be avoided.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is an overall cross-sectional elevational view of the invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the deck and frame of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the storage case of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the spreader assembly of the present invention after it has been raised;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the spreader assembly of the present invention after lateral movement;

FIG. 6 is a schematic representation of the first, second and third baffles of the present invention after operation;

figure 7 is a schematic view of the baffle of the present invention operating in cooperation to secure a patient;

FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of area A of FIG. 2 in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of area B of FIG. 4 in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 10 is an enlarged schematic view of area C of FIG. 6 in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 11 is an enlarged schematic view of region D of FIG. 4 in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 12 is an enlarged schematic view of area E of FIG. 3 in accordance with the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a support; 2. a lifting assembly; 3. a sheave assembly; 4. a transfusion rod; 5. hooking; 6. a handrail; 7. a bed board; 8. a base plate is arranged; 9. a first electrically controlled lifting column; 10. an air cushion plate; 11. placing the box; 12. a storage box assembly; 13. a card drawing and inserting cavity; 14. clamping a hoop; 15. a harness assembly; 16. a storage box; 17. a groove; 18. a second electrically controlled lifting column; 19. a protective shell; 20. a transverse slide rail; 21. a first bearing assembly; 22. a first baffle plate; 23. a bracing plate assembly; 24. a sterilizing water tank body; 25. a nozzle; 26. a second baffle; 27. a third baffle plate; 28. a second bearing assembly; 29. a sliding track; 30. a clamping block; 31. a first supporting plate; 32. a second supporting plate; 33. a third supporting plate; 34. a carrier plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-12, the present invention provides a technical solution: a transfer trolley for treating critical patients comprises a support 1, wherein a lifting component 2 is arranged on the support 1, the lifting component 2 can drive the support 1 to lift at a certain distance, a pulley component 3 is arranged at the bottom of the support 1, the pulley component 3 provides assistance when the transfer trolley is pushed, a handrail 6 is installed on a fixing bolt at the top of the support 1, a detachable anti-skidding cushion layer is installed on the handrail 6, a transfusion rod 4 is welded at the top of the support 1, a plurality of hooks 5 are welded at the top of the transfusion rod 4, a plurality of bottles of required medicines can be hung at the same time, and medical services can be carried out at any time in the transportation process of the transfer trolley;

the lifting component 2 is electrically connected with the second driving component;

a bed board 7 is slidably mounted on the side wall of the support 1, the support 1 is lifted and lowered while driving the bed board 7 to lift, the length of the bed board 7 is 2 meters, a first electric control lifting column 9 is fixedly mounted in a region, close to the handrail 6, of the top of the bed board 7, an upper padding plate 8 is fixedly mounted at the top of the first electric control lifting column 9, one end of the upper padding plate 8 is hinged to the surface of the top of the bed board 7, the upper padding plate 8 can be lifted and lowered within a certain range through the first electric control lifting column 9, the upper padding plate 8 is driven to move through the first electric control lifting column 9, the height of the head of a patient is adjusted, the patient is more comfortable during lying, and the treatment of a nursing staff is facilitated;

the first electric control lifting column 9 is electrically connected with the fifth driving piece;

a placing box 11 is fixedly arranged on one side of the bed plate 7 close to the handrail 6, an electrocardiogram monitoring device, a transfer respirator and a micropump can be placed in the placing box 11, and the electrocardiogram monitoring device, the transfer respirator and the micropump are hung on the placing box 11, so that the device can act on a patient body more conveniently and efficiently due to the fact that the placing box 11 is close to the bed head;

a storage box assembly 12 is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom of the bed plate 7, a card extraction and insertion cavity 13 is formed in the outer side wall of the storage box assembly 12, the outer wall of the card extraction and insertion cavity 13 is made of a transparent hard film, a caregiver classifies each storage box assembly 12, places different medicines respectively, writes the name of each medicine on the card, and places the card into the card extraction and insertion cavity 13, so that the caregiver can find needed medicines in time without disorder among the medicines;

the side wall of the bed plate 7 is provided with two sliding rails 29, one sliding rail 29 is provided with a safety belt assembly 15, the side wall of the safety belt assembly 15 is fixedly provided with a hoop 14, the hoop 14 is made of magnetic stone, the other sliding rail 29 is provided with a clamping block 30 matched with the hoop 14, the clamping block 30 is made of magnetic stone, a person grasps the hoop 14 to slide on the sliding rail 29, pulls the hoop 14 to a proper position, pulls the safety belt assembly 15 through the hoop 14, fixes a patient on the bed plate 7 by using the pulled safety belt, and clamps the hoop 7 and the clamping block 30 together by bypassing the bed plate 7, and meanwhile, due to the magnetic effect, the hoop 14 and the clamping block 30 can be further fixed after being clamped together;

an air cushion plate 10 is arranged on the bed plate 7, the air cushion plate 10 is connected with an air source, and the air cushion plate 10 is controlled by nursing staff and can support the waist and other areas of a patient;

the top of the bed plate 7 is provided with a groove 17, the bottom of the groove 17 is fixedly provided with a second electric control lifting column 18, the top of the second electric control lifting column 18 is fixedly provided with a protective shell 19, the inner wall of the protective shell 19 is provided with a transverse slide rail 20, a supporting plate assembly 23 is slidably arranged on the transverse slide rail 20, the top of the supporting plate assembly 23 is provided with a first baffle 22, a first bearing assembly 21 is arranged between the first baffle 22 and the supporting plate assembly 23, and the first baffle 22 is turned over through the first bearing assembly 21;

the bracing plate component 23 is electrically connected with the first driving component;

the supporting plate component 23 is made of elastic materials and can perform bending motion within a certain range;

the second electric control lifting column 18 is electrically connected with the third driving piece;

a second baffle 26 is arranged in the first baffle 22, the second baffle 26 can lift in the first baffle 22, a third baffle 27 is arranged in the second baffle 26, and the third baffle 27 can lift in the second baffle 26;

a disinfectant tank body 24 is arranged below the supporting plate component 23, and a nozzle 25 is arranged on the disinfectant tank body 24;

the second bearing assembly 28 is arranged on the supporting plate assembly 23, the supporting plate assembly 23 is divided into a first supporting plate 31, a second supporting plate 32 and a third supporting plate 33 through the second bearing assembly 28, and both the first supporting plate 31 and the third supporting plate 33 can be turned over within a certain range through the second bearing assembly 28;

the second bearing assembly 28 is electrically connected to the fourth drive;

the support 1 is fixedly provided with a bearing plate 34, the bearing plate 34 is fixedly provided with a storage box 16, the storage box 16 is used for storing nursing related tools, and the bearing plate 34 is provided with a sputum aspirator and a breathing leather bag.

Basic operation process of the transfer trolley:

the transfer trolley is pushed up to the front of a patient bed, a nursing staff controls the lifting assembly 2 to adjust the height of the bracket 1, and the height of the bed plate 7 is adjusted by adjusting the height of the bracket 1, so that the height of the bed plate 7 is aligned with the height of the patient, and the patient is conveniently transported subsequently;

then, the preliminary operation of the bracing plate assembly 23 is carried out: controlling the first driving member to operate, wherein the first driving member drives the supporting plate assembly 23 to move towards the direction of the patient on the transverse slide rail 20, the moved supporting plate assembly 23 is as shown in fig. 5, the nursing staff manually adjusts a certain angle to the supporting plate assembly 23, inserts the supporting plate assembly 23 under the bedding under the body of the patient, and the supporting plate assembly 23 continues to operate until the supporting plate assembly 23 is completely cushioned under the body of the patient, so that the supporting plate assembly 23 is more stable when the patient is transported;

after the bracing plate assembly 23 finishes the primary operation, the patient begins to be carried: the second electric control lifting column 18 starts to ascend to drive the supporting plate assembly 23 to ascend, then the patient on the supporting plate assembly 23 is lifted up, a nursing worker can perform auxiliary fixing on one side, the nursing worker only needs to use small force in the process, meanwhile, the probability of error occurrence in the patient carrying process is reduced, for many large-size patients, the effect that the nursing worker can carry the large-size patients only needs to be achieved, the surplus force is applied to other work, after the second electric control lifting column 18 ascends to the peak, the second electric control lifting column 18 starts to reset, after the resetting, as shown in figure 4, the second electric control lifting column 18 is controlled to descend to the original position, and the whole patient carrying process can be completed;

after the patient is transported to the transport vehicle, the nursing staff turns the nearest first baffle 22 at two sides of the patient through the first bearing assembly 21 by ninety degrees according to the body shape of the patient, and then pulls out the second baffle 26 and the third baffle 27 in sequence, as shown in fig. 10, the first baffle 22, the second baffle 26 and the third baffle 27 form a group of complete baffles, so that the upper limb, the waist and the lower limb of the patient are fixed, and the position deviation of the patient in the transportation process can be avoided.

And (3) the flow after patient carrying is finished:

after the patient is transported, the medical personnel place the various adapting devices and medicines in the proper positions on the transfer trolley.

For part of patients needing to lie on side, the body needs to be turned over at regular time in the transferring process, at the moment, the third driving piece is driven to control the first supporting plate 31 or the third supporting plate 33 to operate, the body needs to be turned over towards which side, the first supporting plate 31/the third supporting plate 33 with the front side facing to the side is turned over upwards for a certain angle through the second bearing assembly 28 to push the patients to lie on the side, then the same first supporting plate 31/the third supporting plate 33 is driven to operate once again immediately, the patients are further turned over at the previous turning over angle to lie on the side from the lying position again, at the moment, the side lying direction is opposite to the previous side, and the workload of nursing personnel is reduced by the operation of the first supporting plate 31 or the third supporting plate 33 in the process.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. A transfer trolley for treating critical patients is characterized by comprising:

a support (1);

the lifting component (2) is arranged on the bracket (1);

the pulley assembly (3) is arranged at the bottom of the support (1);

the transfusion rod (4), the transfusion rod (4) is fixedly arranged on the bracket (1);

the hook (5), infusion rod (4) top is located in hook (5), hook (5) are used for hanging up the medicine bottle.

2. The transfer trolley for treating the critical patient according to claim 1, wherein a bed board (7) is slidably mounted on the bracket (1), an upper body supporting assembly is arranged on the bed board (7), and the upper body supporting assembly comprises an upper base plate (8) and a first electric control lifting column (9);

one end of the first electric control lifting column (9) is fixedly connected with the bed plate (7), and the other end of the first electric control lifting column (9) is fixedly connected with the upper base plate (8).

3. The transfer trolley for treating the critical patient according to claim 2, wherein one side of the bed board (7) is provided with an auxiliary placing component, and the auxiliary placing component comprises a placing box (11), a bearing board (34), a storage box component (12), a card drawing and inserting cavity (13) and a storage box (16);

the bearing plate (34) is fixedly arranged on the bracket (1), the storage box (16) is fixedly arranged on the bearing plate (34), and the placing box (11) is fixedly arranged on the bed plate (7);

the storage box assembly (12) is arranged at the bottom of the bed plate (7), and the card drawing cavity (13) is arranged on the storage box assembly (12).

4. The transfer trolley for treating the critical patient according to claim 3, wherein the bed plate (7) is provided with a safety assembly, the safety assembly comprises a sliding rail (29), a safety belt assembly (15), a clamping hoop (14) and a clamping block (30);

two sliding rails (29) are arranged;

the sliding track (29) is arranged on the bed plate (7), the safety belt component (15) is arranged in one sliding track (29), the clamp (14) is fixedly arranged on the safety belt component (15), and the clamping block (30) is arranged in the other sliding track (29).

5. The transfer trolley for treating and curing the critical patients as claimed in claim 2, wherein an air cushion plate (10) is arranged on the bed plate (7), and the air cushion plate (10) is connected with an air source.

6. The transfer trolley for treating the critical patients according to claim 2, wherein a groove (17) is formed in the top of the bed plate (7), a second electric control lifting column (18) is installed at the bottom of the groove (17), a protective shell (19) is installed at the top of the second electric control lifting column (18), a transverse sliding rail (20) is arranged on the inner wall of the protective shell (19), a supporting plate assembly (23) is installed on the transverse sliding rail (20) in a sliding mode, a first baffle plate (22) is arranged at the top of the supporting plate assembly (23), a first bearing assembly (21) is arranged between the first baffle plate (22) and the supporting plate assembly (23), and the first baffle plate (22) is turned over through the first bearing assembly (21).

7. A critically ill patient transfer trolley according to claim 6, wherein a second barrier (26) is provided in the first barrier (22), the second barrier (26) being liftable in the first barrier (22), a third barrier (27) is provided in the second barrier (26), and the third barrier (27) is liftable in the second barrier (26).

8. The transfer trolley for the treatment of critical patients according to claim 7, wherein a sterilizing water tank body (24) is provided under the bracing plate assembly (23), and the sterilizing water tank body (24) is provided with nozzles (25).

9. The transfer trolley for treating the critical patients as claimed in claim 8, wherein the second bearing unit (28) is provided on the supporting plate assembly (23), the supporting plate assembly (23) is divided into a first supporting plate (31), a second supporting plate (32) and a third supporting plate (33) by the second bearing unit (28), and the first supporting plate (31) and the third supporting plate (33) can be turned over within a certain range by the second bearing unit (28).

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