CN115334789B - Frame assembly and electronic equipment - Google Patents

Frame assembly and electronic equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115334789B
CN115334789B CN202211233366.4A CN202211233366A CN115334789B CN 115334789 B CN115334789 B CN 115334789B CN 202211233366 A CN202211233366 A CN 202211233366A CN 115334789 B CN115334789 B CN 115334789B
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China
Prior art keywords
wall
buckle
forms
opposite
clamping groove
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CN202211233366.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN115334789A (en
Inventor
宋建峰
郑清和
韩鹏辉
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Guangdong Chuntex Elite Electronic Technology Co Ltd
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Guangdong Chuntex Elite Electronic Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202211233366.4A priority Critical patent/CN115334789B/en
Publication of CN115334789A publication Critical patent/CN115334789A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K5/00Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus
    • H05K5/0004Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus comprising several parts forming a closed casing
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K5/00Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus
    • H05K5/02Details
    • H05K5/0217Mechanical details of casings

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Casings For Electric Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

The application provides a frame subassembly and electronic equipment, this frame subassembly includes: the frame structure is enclosed to form an annular structure and is of an integrally formed structure; the frame structure forms a clamping groove with an opening facing to a first direction; the clamping groove is provided with a first bottom wall facing to the first direction, and a first inner wall and a second inner wall which are oppositely arranged in the second direction; the first inner wall forms a first limiting surface facing to the opposite direction of the first direction; the bottom plate structure is provided with a buckle protruding towards the opposite direction of the first direction; the buckle is provided with a first top wall facing to the opposite direction of the first direction, and a first outer wall and a second outer wall which are oppositely arranged in the second direction, and the first outer wall forms a second limiting surface facing to the first direction; wherein the first direction is perpendicular to the second direction. This frame subassembly need not screw and glue, only needs to make buckle and draw-in groove along first direction relative motion at the in-process of equipment, can make frame structure and bottom plate structure fixed connection, and the assembling process is simple and pleasing to the eye degree height.

Description

Frame assembly and electronic equipment
Technical Field
The application belongs to the technical field of mechano-electronics, and more particularly relates to a frame assembly and an electronic device.
Background
The frame structure of the electronic equipment is used for protecting the structures including the display screen and the circuit board in the electronic equipment, and along with the continuous pursuit of beauty by consumers at present, the integrally formed frame structure is deeply loved by the consumers because no gap exists and the beauty is high; in the assembling process of the electronic product, the integrally formed frame structure omits the assembling process, and the assembling steps are effectively simplified. In the related art, screws are generally required to be used for fixing and connecting the integrally formed frame structure and the base plate structure, and the presence of the screws and glue can complicate the assembly process of the electronic product, and the presence of the screws can also cause the aesthetic degradation of the electronic product.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the embodiment of the application is to provide a frame assembly and an electronic device, so as to solve the technical problems that the assembly process is complex and the attractiveness is low between an integrally formed frame structure and a base plate structure in the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the application is as follows:
there is provided a bezel assembly comprising: the frame structure is enclosed to form an annular structure and is of an integrally formed structure; the frame structure forms a clamping groove with an opening facing to a first direction; the clamping groove is provided with a first bottom wall facing the first direction, and a first inner wall and a second inner wall which are oppositely arranged in the second direction; the first inner wall forms a first limiting surface facing to the opposite direction of the first direction; a bottom plate structure forming a buckle protruding towards the opposite direction of the first direction; the buckle is provided with a first top wall facing to the opposite direction of the first direction, and a first outer wall and a second outer wall which are oppositely arranged in the second direction, and the first outer wall forms a second limiting surface facing to the first direction; the clamping groove and the buckle are used for being clamped with each other; under the condition that the clamping groove and the buckle are clamped with each other, the first bottom wall is used for being abutted against the first top wall to limit the buckle to move towards the direction opposite to the first direction, the first inner wall is used for being abutted against the first outer wall to limit the buckle to move towards the second direction, the second inner wall is used for being abutted against the second outer wall to limit the buckle to move towards the direction opposite to the second direction, and the first limiting surface is used for being abutted against the second limiting surface to limit the buckle to move towards the first direction; wherein the first direction is perpendicular to the second direction.
In one embodiment, the clip comprises: a support protruding in a direction opposite to the first direction; the support forms the second outer wall; one end of the elastic sheet is fixedly connected to the supporting piece, and the other end of the elastic sheet is a free end and extends towards the first direction; the elastic sheet forms the first outer wall; a gap is formed between the elastic sheet and the supporting piece; under the condition that the clamping groove and the buckle are clamped with each other, the elastic sheet is used for pushing the first outer wall to abut against the first inner wall.
In one embodiment, the first inner wall portion is recessed toward the second direction, and a face of the recessed portion facing in a direction opposite to the first direction forms the first stopper face; the elastic sheet part is bent, a first outer wall with a part protruding towards the second direction is formed, and the surface, facing towards the first direction, of the protruding part of the first outer wall forms the second limiting surface.
In one embodiment, the clasp further comprises: one end of the elastic piece is fixedly connected with the supporting piece, and the other end of the elastic piece forms the first top wall; under the draw-in groove with the mutual joint of buckle, the elastic component is used for promoting first roof is close to first diapire.
In one embodiment, the recessed portion of the first inner wall also forms a first ramp surface that slopes in the first direction toward the second direction; the convex part of the first outer wall also forms a second sloping surface which inclines towards the second direction along the first direction; under the condition that the clamping groove and the buckle are mutually extruded in the first direction, the first slope surface abuts against the second slope surface and pushes the elastic piece to move towards the direction opposite to the second direction.
In one embodiment, a groove is formed at one end of the elastic sheet, which is away from the first top wall, and an opening of the groove faces to the direction opposite to the second direction.
In one embodiment, under the condition that the clamping groove and the buckle are clamped with each other, one end of the elastic sheet, which is far away from the first top wall, forms a first end surface, and one end of the bottom plate structure, which is far away from the first top wall, forms a second end surface; the first end face and the second end face are in smooth transition.
In one embodiment, under the condition that the clamping groove and the buckle are clamped with each other, the opening of the groove is shielded by the support; under the condition that the clamping groove and the buckle are mutually extruded in the first direction, the opening of the groove is exposed.
In one embodiment, the first position-limiting surface is inclined in the second direction toward the opposite direction of the first direction; the second limiting surface inclines towards the opposite direction of the first direction along the second direction.
An electronic device comprises the frame assembly.
The application provides a frame subassembly and electronic equipment's beneficial effect lies in:
the application provides a frame subassembly includes: a frame structure and a bottom plate structure; the frame structure is enclosed to form an annular structure, and the frame structure is an integrally formed structure; the frame structure forms a clamping groove with an opening facing to a first direction; the clamping groove is provided with a first bottom wall facing to the first direction, and a first inner wall and a second inner wall which are oppositely arranged in the second direction; the first inner wall forms a first limiting surface facing to the opposite direction of the first direction; the bottom plate structure forms a buckle protruding towards the opposite direction of the first direction; the buckle is provided with a first top wall facing to the opposite direction of the first direction, and a first outer wall and a second outer wall which are oppositely arranged in the second direction, and the first outer wall forms a second limiting surface facing to the first direction; wherein the first direction is perpendicular to the second direction.
In the process of equipment, the buckle follows the opposite direction joint of first direction in the draw-in groove, until draw-in groove and buckle joint each other. Under the condition that the clamping groove and the buckle are clamped with each other, the first bottom wall is close to the first top wall, and the first bottom wall is abutted to the first top wall under the condition of contacting with the first top wall so as to prevent the buckle from continuously moving towards the direction opposite to the first direction; the first inner wall is close to the first outer wall and is abutted against the first outer wall under the condition of contacting with the first outer wall so as to prevent the buckle from moving towards the second direction; the second inner wall is close to the second outer wall and is used for abutting against the second outer wall under the condition of contacting with the second outer wall so as to prevent the buckle from moving towards the direction opposite to the second direction; the first limiting surface is close to the second limiting surface and is used for abutting against the second limiting surface under the condition of contacting with the second limiting surface so as to prevent the buckle from moving towards the first direction; therefore, under the condition that the clamping groove and the buckle are mutually clamped, only the gap between the clamping groove and the buckle needs to be controlled within a smaller range, and the frame structure and the bottom plate structure can be fixedly connected.
To sum up, the frame subassembly that this application provided need not screw and glue, only need make buckle and draw-in groove along first direction relative motion at the in-process of equipment, can make frame structure and bottom plate structure fixed connection, and the assembling process is simple and pleasing to the eye degree height.
The electronic equipment comprises the frame assembly, and the frame assembly has the advantages of being simple in assembling process and high in attractiveness degree, so that the electronic equipment also has the advantages of being simple in assembling process and high in attractiveness degree.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or the prior art descriptions will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without inventive exercise.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a bezel assembly according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 2 is a top view of a frame structure provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a frame structure provided in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a backplane structure provided by an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 5 is a top view of an electronic device provided in an embodiment of the present application.
Wherein, in the figures, the respective reference numerals:
100. a frame component; 110. a frame structure; 111. a card slot; 112. a first bottom wall; 113. a first inner wall; 114. a second inner wall; 115. a first limiting surface; 116. a first slope surface; 120. a floor structure; 121. buckling; 122. a first top wall; 123. a first outer wall; 124. a second outer wall; 125. a second limiting surface; 126. a support member; 127. a spring plate; 128. an elastic member; 129. a second slope surface; 130. a groove; 131. a first end face; 132. a second end surface.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and advantageous effects to be solved by the present application clearer, the present application is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of and not restrictive on the broad application.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or be indirectly on the other element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or be indirectly connected to the other element.
It will be understood that the terms "length," "width," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in an orientation or positional relationship indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the application and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be constructed in operation as a limitation of the application.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or to implicitly indicate the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present application, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.
The bezel assembly and the electronic device provided in the embodiments of the present application will now be described.
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, the present application provides a common bezel assembly 100 including: a frame structure 110 and a floor structure 120.
As shown in fig. 2, the frame structure 110 surrounds to form a ring structure. Specifically, the specific shape of the ring structure may be set according to the structure of an electronic product actually assembled, and for example, the ring structure may be a ring shape, an elliptical ring shape, a square ring shape, or a drop shape. In the embodiment of the present application, the frame structure 110 is a rectangular ring structure. Specifically, the middle portion of the frame structure 110 forms an accommodating space, that is, the solid portion of the frame structure 110 is located at the edge position. The accommodating space can be used for accommodating structural members such as a display screen and a circuit board.
The frame structure 110 is an integrally formed structure, that is, the whole annular structure of the frame structure 110 is a whole structural member, and the frame structure 110 cannot be split into two or more parts without being damaged.
As shown in fig. 3, the frame structure 110 forms a card slot 111 opening in a first direction. Specifically, the first direction may be a vertically downward direction. Of course, the first direction may also be other directions such as a vertical upward direction, a horizontal direction, an inclined direction forming a certain angle with the vertical direction, and the like; in the specific embodiment of the present application, the first direction is taken as a vertically downward direction as an example for explanation. In the embodiment of the present application, the frame structure 110 is disposed in a manner that the opening of the slot 111 faces vertically downward. Of course, the frame structure 110 may be disposed in other directions such as a vertical direction, a horizontal direction, and an inclined direction forming a certain angle with the vertical direction in the slot of the slot 111. In the specific embodiment of the present application, the frame structure 110 is placed in a manner that the opening of the slot 111 faces vertically downward.
As shown in fig. 3, the card slot 111 has a first bottom wall 112 facing the first direction, and a first inner wall 113 and a second inner wall 114 oppositely disposed in the second direction. Specifically, the second direction may form a preset angle with the first direction, and the preset angle is greater than 0 degree. For example, the second direction may be perpendicular to the first direction, and in the case where the first direction is vertically downward, the second direction may be a horizontal left direction in fig. 1. Of course, the second direction may also form an angle with the first direction, such as 30 °, 45 °, 60 °, etc., in the specific embodiment of the present application, the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction and is horizontal to the left. Specifically, one end of the first bottom wall 112 may be connected to the first inner wall 113, the other end of the first bottom wall 112 may be connected to the second inner wall 114, and the first bottom wall 112, the first inner wall 113, and the second inner wall 114 together enclose the slot 111. The first inner wall 113 forms a first stopper surface 115 facing in a direction opposite to the first direction. Specifically, the first inner wall 113 may be convex at a part of the position, and the part of the position at the convex part faces the opposite direction of the first direction, so that the part of the position facing the opposite direction of the first direction forms the first limiting surface 115.
As shown in fig. 4, the base structure 120 forms a catch 121 projecting in a direction opposite to the first direction. In the embodiment of the present application, the bottom plate structure 120 is disposed in a manner that the protruding direction of the buckle 121 is vertical upward. Of course, the placing manner of the bottom plate structure 120 may also be other directions such as the protruding direction of the buckle 121 is a vertical downward direction, a horizontal direction, and an inclined direction with a certain angle with the vertical direction. In the embodiment of the present application, the bottom plate structure 120 is disposed in a manner that the protruding direction of the buckle 121 is vertical upward.
As shown in fig. 4, the catch 121 has a first top wall 122 facing in the opposite direction of the first direction, and a first outer wall 123 and a second outer wall 124 oppositely disposed in the second direction. Specifically, one end of the first top wall 122 may be connected to the first outer wall 123, the other end of the first top wall 122 may be connected to the second outer wall 124, and the first top wall 122, the first outer wall 123 and the second outer wall 124 together enclose the buckle 121. The first outer wall 123 forms a second stopper surface 125 facing the first direction. Specifically, a part of the first outer wall 123 may be convex, and a part of the convex portion faces the first direction, so that a part of the convex portion faces the first direction to form the second limiting surface 125.
As shown in fig. 1, 3 and 4, the card slot 111 and the latch 121 are adapted to be latched to each other. Specifically, the clamping groove 111 and the buckle 121 move relatively in the first direction, and mutual clamping of the clamping groove 111 and the buckle 121 can be completed. Under the condition that the card slot 111 and the buckle 121 are clamped with each other, the first bottom wall 112 and the first top wall 122 are close to each other, and the first bottom wall 112 is used for abutting against the first top wall 122 to limit the movement of the buckle 121 towards the direction opposite to the first direction; the first inner wall 113 and the first outer wall 123 are close to each other, and the first inner wall 113 is used for abutting against the first outer wall 123 to limit the movement of the buckle 121 towards the second direction; the second inner wall 114 and the second outer wall 124 are close to each other, and the second inner wall 114 is used for abutting against the second outer wall 124 to limit the movement of the buckle 121 towards the direction opposite to the second direction; the first position-limiting surface 115 and the second position-limiting surface 125 are close to each other, and the first position-limiting surface 115 is used for abutting against the second position-limiting surface 125 to limit the movement of the buckle 121 towards the first direction.
Specifically, during the movement of the card slot 111 and the buckle 121 in the first direction, the first bottom wall 112 and the first top wall 122 gradually approach each other; the first inner wall 113 and the first outer wall 123 approach each other and slide relatively in the first direction, and in a state where the first inner wall 113 and the first outer wall 123 slide relatively in the first direction, the first inner wall 113 presses the first outer wall 123 so that the first outer wall 123 and the second outer wall 124 approach each other; the second inner wall 114 and the second outer wall 124 approach each other and slide relatively in the first direction, and in a state where the second inner wall 114 and the second outer wall 124 slide relatively in the first direction, the second inner wall 114 presses the second outer wall 124, so that the second outer wall 124 and the first outer wall 123 approach each other; under the extrusion of the first inner wall 113 and the second inner wall 114, the width of the buckle 121 is reduced, so that the buckle 121 can be inserted into the slot 111, and in the process of insertion, the first limiting surface 115 gradually approaches the second limiting surface 125, at this time, the first limiting surface 115 is located behind the second limiting surface 125 in the first direction (i.e., above in fig. 1), after approaching the second limiting surface 125, the first limiting surface 115 continues to move and crosses the second limiting surface 125, then, the first limiting surface 115 and the second limiting surface 125 are in a state of approaching each other, and at this time, the first limiting surface 115 is located in front of the second limiting surface 125 in the first direction (i.e., below in fig. 1); and after the first stopper surface 115 passes over the second stopper surface 125, the first inner wall 113 may release the pressing of the first outer wall 123, and the second inner wall 114 may release the pressing of the second outer wall 124.
In the assembling process, the buckle 121 is clamped in the clamping groove 111 along the direction opposite to the first direction until the clamping groove 111 and the buckle 121 are mutually clamped. Under the condition that the card slot 111 and the buckle 121 are clamped with each other, the first bottom wall 112 is close to the first top wall 122, and the first bottom wall 112 is used for abutting against the first top wall 122 under the condition of contacting with the first top wall 122 so as to prevent the buckle 121 from moving continuously towards the direction opposite to the first direction; the first inner wall 113 is close to the first outer wall 123, and the first inner wall 113 is configured to abut against the first outer wall 123 when contacting the first outer wall 123, so as to prevent the buckle 121 from moving toward the second direction; the second inner wall 114 is close to the second outer wall 124, and the second inner wall 114 is configured to abut against the second outer wall 124 under the condition of contacting with the second outer wall 124, so as to prevent the buckle 121 from moving towards the direction opposite to the second direction; the first position-limiting surface 115 is close to the second position-limiting surface 125, and the first position-limiting surface 115 is used for abutting against the second position-limiting surface 125 under the condition of contacting with the second position-limiting surface 125 so as to prevent the buckle 121 from moving towards the first direction; therefore, in the case that the card slot 111 and the buckle 121 are clamped with each other, the gap between the card slot 111 and the buckle 121 only needs to be controlled within a small range, so that the frame structure 110 and the base structure 120 can be fixedly connected.
In conclusion, the frame assembly 100 provided by the present application does not need screws and glue, and only needs to make the buckle 121 and the clamping groove 111 move relatively along the first direction in the assembling process, so that the frame structure 110 and the bottom plate structure 120 can be fixedly connected, and the assembling process is simple and has high appearance.
As shown in fig. 4, in some embodiments of the present application, the clasp 121 includes: support 126 and spring 127.
One end of the support member 126 is fixedly connected to the body structure of the base plate structure 120. Specifically, one end of the supporting element 126 may be fixedly connected to the body structure of the bottom plate structure 120 through a screw, a buckle 121, and the like, so as to facilitate disassembly and assembly; one end of the supporting member 126 may also be fixedly connected to the main body of the bottom plate 120 by welding, bonding, or the like, so as to ensure the connection strength between the two. In the embodiment of the present application, the supporting member 126 and the body structure of the bottom plate structure 120 are integrally formed, so as to ensure the structural strength of the two and reduce the assembly steps. The other end of the support 126 protrudes in a direction opposite to the first direction, that is, the other end of the support 126 protrudes in a vertically upward direction, so that the support 126 protrudes into the card slot 111. The support 126 forms the second outer wall 124. In particular, the second outer wall 124 may be formed by a wall surface on the right side of the support surface.
One end of the spring 127 is fixedly connected to the support 126. Specifically, one end of the elastic sheet 127 may be fixedly connected to the support 126 through a screw, a buckle 121, and the like, so as to facilitate disassembly and assembly; one end of the elastic sheet 127 can also be fixedly connected to the support member 126 by welding, bonding, or the like, so as to ensure the connection strength of the two. In the embodiment of the present application, the spring 127, the supporting member 126 and the body structure of the bottom plate structure 120 are integrally formed to ensure the structural strength of the three and reduce the assembling steps. The other end of the spring 127 is a free end, and the free end extends toward the first direction. The elastic piece 127 forms the first outer wall 123, and specifically, the first outer wall 123 may be formed by a wall surface on the left side of the elastic piece 127. A V-shaped structure is formed between the spring 127 and the support 126, so that the spring 127 is elastically deformed, and the width of the buckle 121 can be reduced, so that the buckle 121 can be inserted into the slot 111.
There is a gap between the spring 127 and the support 126 to facilitate the two approaching each other to reduce the width of the buckle 121. Under the condition that the card slot 111 and the buckle 121 are mutually clamped, the elastic sheet 127 is used for pushing the first outer wall 123 to abut against the first inner wall 113. Specifically, when the elastic piece 127 is not under the action of an external force, the gap between the elastic piece 127 and the support 126 is large, and when the locking slot 111 and the locking buckle 121 are locked with each other, the locking buckle 121 is pressed by the first inner wall 113 and the second inner wall 114, and the gap between the elastic piece 127 and the support 126 is reduced, so that the elastic piece 127 has an elastic force moving towards the second direction, and under the action of the elastic force, the first outer wall 123 abuts against the first inner wall 113.
As shown in fig. 3, in some embodiments of the present application, the first inner wall 113 is partially recessed toward the second direction. Specifically, a middle portion of the first inner wall 113 may be recessed toward the second direction, that is, the middle portion of the first inner wall 113 forms a groove structure opening toward the opposite direction of the second direction. The face of the recessed portion facing the opposite direction of the first direction forms a first stopper face 115. Specifically, the bottom wall of the groove-shaped structure faces the opposite direction of the first direction, so that the bottom wall of the groove-shaped structure forms the first limiting surface 115.
The elastic piece 127 is partially bent and forms a first outer wall 123 having a portion protruding toward the second direction. Specifically, the spring 127 may be bent at the middle. The bending means that a certain included angle is formed between one part of the elastic sheet 127 and the other part of the elastic sheet 127, and since the first outer wall 123 needs to be partially protruded toward the second direction, at least three parts of the elastic sheet 127 are required to be bent. In the embodiment of the present application, the elastic sheet 127 is bent at four portions, wherein the first portion is a portion close to the first top wall 122, the bending is that the elastic sheet 127 is bent toward the second direction, and the bending angle is an acute angle, that is, an included angle between the lower portion of the bent portion of the elastic sheet 127 and the original position of the elastic sheet 127 is an acute angle; the second part is the lower part of the first part, the bending of the second part is that the elastic sheet 127 is bent towards the opposite direction of the second direction, and the bending angle can be an acute angle, namely, the included angle between the lower part of the bending part of the elastic sheet 127 and the original position of the elastic sheet 127 passing through the primary bending part can be an acute angle; the third part is the lower part of the second part, the bending of the third part is that the elastic sheet 127 bends towards the opposite direction of the second direction, the bending angle can be an obtuse angle or an acute angle, namely, the included angle between the lower part of the bending part of the elastic sheet 127 and the original position of the elastic sheet 127 passing through the twice bending part can be an obtuse angle or an acute angle; the fourth portion is below the third portion, where the bending is that the elastic sheet 127 bends toward the second direction, and the bending angle may be an obtuse angle or an acute angle, that is, an included angle between the lower portion of the bending portion of the elastic sheet 127 and the original position of the elastic sheet 127 passing through the three bending portions may be an obtuse angle or an acute angle. Of course, in other embodiments of the present application, the bending of the second portion and the bending of the third portion may be combined, in which case only three times of bending of the spring piece 127 are required.
In an embodiment of the present application, the bending angle of the resilient piece 127 at the first portion may be 5 ° to 60 °, for example, 30 °. The bending angle of the resilient piece 127 at the second portion may be 5 ° to 60 °, for example, 30 °. In this case, the extending direction of the elastic sheet 127 above the first portion is vertical, and the extending direction below the second portion is still vertical. The bending angle of the resilient piece 127 in the third portion may be 5 ° to 150 °, for example, 45 °. The bending angle of the resilient piece 127 at the fourth portion may be 5 ° to 150 °, for example, 45 °. In this case, the extending direction of the spring 127 below the fourth portion is still vertical, so that the spring 127 moves in the first direction in a compressed state to make the spring 127 enter an extended state.
A face of the protruding portion of the first outer wall 123 facing the first direction is formed as a second stopper face 125. Specifically, the portion of the elastic sheet 127 between the third bending portion and the fourth bending portion is a surface facing the first direction, and the surface forms a second limiting surface 125.
As shown in fig. 3, in some embodiments of the present application, the clasp 121 further comprises: an elastic member 128.
The resilient member 128 may be a metallic structural member, such as a spring; but also non-metallic structures such as rubber, foam, etc. In a specific embodiment of the present application, the elastic member 128 is an elastic rubber. One end of the elastic member 128 is fixedly coupled to the support member 126. Specifically, the elastic member 128 may be fixedly connected to the supporting member 126 by a screw, a buckle 121, or the like, so as to facilitate detachment and installation; the support member 126 can also be fixedly connected by welding, bonding, etc. to ensure the connection strength of the two members. In the embodiment of the present application, the elastic member 128 is fixedly connected to the supporting member 126 by means of adhesion. The elastic member 128 is used to push the first top wall 122 to be close to the first bottom wall 112 under the condition that the locking groove 111 and the locking buckle 121 are locked to each other. Under the condition that the elastic member 128 is not subjected to external force, the elastic member 128 is in an extended state, and the elastic member 128 is in a longer length; in the state where the engaging groove 111 and the engaging hook 121 are engaged with each other, the elastic member 128 is in a compressed state, and the elastic member 128 has an elastic force moving in a direction opposite to the first direction, so that the first top wall 122 can be pushed close to the first bottom wall 112.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, in some embodiments of the present application, the recessed portion of the first inner wall 113 also forms a first ramp 116. Specifically, the first ramp surface 116 may be a top wall of the groove 130 structure. The first slope surface 116 is inclined in the first direction toward the second direction. The convex portion of the first outer wall 123 also forms a second ramp 129. Specifically, the second slope 129 may be a top surface of a protruding portion of the first outer wall 123, i.e., a portion of the first outer wall 123 between the first portion of the spring 127 and the second portion of the spring 127. The second slope 129 is inclined toward the second direction along the first direction.
Under the condition that the clamping groove 111 and the buckle 121 are clamped with each other, an acting force in the opposite direction of the first direction is applied to the support piece 126, and the elastic piece 128 has certain elasticity, so that the support piece 126 can move in the opposite direction of the first direction for a certain stroke, in the process, the support piece 126 can drive the elastic piece 127 to move in the opposite direction of the first direction, the first slope surface 116 and the second slope surface 129 can be abutted, at the moment, the acting force in the opposite direction of the first direction is continuously applied to the support piece 126, the first slope surface 116 can extrude the second slope surface 129, the elastic piece 127 in the bending state can be gradually extended, when the elastic piece 127 is extended to a certain degree, the elastic piece 127 outwards extends in the first direction, the width of the buckle 121 can reach the degree which is equal to or less than the minimum width of the buckle 121 which can be drawn out of the clamping groove 111 in the first direction, in this case, structures such as calipers need to be fixedly connected to the extended part of the elastic piece 127, the elastic piece 127 is extended out of the support piece by a certain distance, the elastic piece can be kept in the extended state, that the width of the buckle 121 is equal to or less than the minimum width of the buckle 121 which can be drawn out in the first direction, and the clamping groove 111 can be drawn out, and the elastic piece 121 can be drawn out of the clamping groove 111.
In summary, in the frame assembly 100 provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the frame structure 110 and the bottom plate structure 120 may not only be conveniently and fixedly connected, but also be disassembled without damage to the frame structure 110 and the bottom plate structure 120 by means of extending the control spring 127.
As shown in fig. 4, in some embodiments of the present application, a groove 130 is formed at an end of the elastic piece 127 away from the first top wall 122, and an opening direction of the groove 130 faces an opposite direction of the second direction. The screwdriver or other structures may be inserted into the groove 130 and abut against the main body structure of the bottom plate structure 120, and the elastic piece 127 may move along the first direction relative to the supporting member 126 in the form of a lever, so that the elastic piece 127 may be maintained in an extended state, so as to detach the frame structure 110 from the bottom plate structure 120.
As shown in fig. 1 and 4, in some embodiments of the present application, under the condition that the card slot 111 and the buckle 121 are clamped to each other, an end of the elastic piece 127 facing away from the first top wall 122 forms a first end surface 131. Specifically, the first end surface 131 may be a plane or a curved surface. In a particular embodiment of the present application, the first end face 131 is planar. Of course, the first end surface 131 may be a curved surface to adapt to different usage scenarios. An end of the body structure of the floor structure 120 facing away from the first top wall 122 forms a second end face 132. Specifically, the second end surface 132 may be a plane or a curved surface. In a particular embodiment of the present application, the second end face 132 is planar. Of course, the second end surface 132 may be a curved surface to adapt to different usage scenarios. The first end face 131 and the second end face 132 are smoothly transitioned. It should be explained that the smooth transition means that the heights of the edges close to each other on the two surfaces are consistent under the condition that the two surfaces are connected. Specifically, the edge on the first end surface 131 close to the second end surface 132 and the edge on the second end surface 132 close to the first end surface 131 are uniform in height. In the case where both the first end surface 131 and the second end surface 132 are planar, the first end surface 131 and the second end surface 132 are in the same plane. Therefore, the smoothness of the whole structure can be guaranteed, and the attractiveness of the whole structure can be guaranteed.
As shown in fig. 1, 3 and 4, in some embodiments of the present application, in a state where the card slot 111 and the buckle 121 are snapped to each other, an opening of the groove 130 is shielded by the support 126. Since the first end surface 131 and the second end surface 132 are in smooth transition, the groove 130 is hidden under the second end surface 132 to ensure the aesthetic degree of the whole structure. With the card slot 111 and the card slot 111 pressed against each other in the first direction, the opening of the groove 130 is exposed. In this case, since the elastic piece 127 is in an extended state, the elastic piece 127 extends out of the support 126, so that the opening of the elastic piece 127 is exposed.
As shown in fig. 1, 3 and 4, in some embodiments of the present application, the first stopper face 115 is inclined in a second direction toward a direction opposite to the first direction, and the second stopper face 125 is inclined in the second direction toward a direction opposite to the first direction. Under the mutual circumstances of joint at draw-in groove 111 and buckle 121, first spacing face 115 and the mutual extrusion of second spacing face 125 can make shell fragment 127 move towards the opposite direction of second direction to can make the width increase of buckle 121, and then prevent that buckle 121 from taking out in draw-in groove 111, firmly connect with guarantee frame structure 110 and bottom plate structure 120.
As shown in fig. 5, the present application further provides an electronic device. Specifically, the electronic device may be a display screen of a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a television, a monitor, a vehicle machine, or the like.
The electronic device includes the bezel assembly 100 described above. Since the frame assembly 100 has the characteristics of simple assembly process and high aesthetic degree, the electronic device also has the characteristics of simple assembly process and high aesthetic degree.
The above description is only exemplary of the present application and should not be taken as limiting the present application, as any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (6)

1. A bezel assembly, comprising:
the frame structure is enclosed to form an annular structure and is of an integrally formed structure; the frame structure forms a clamping groove with an opening facing to a first direction; the clamping groove is provided with a first bottom wall facing the first direction, and a first inner wall and a second inner wall which are oppositely arranged in the second direction; the first inner wall forms a first limiting surface facing to the opposite direction of the first direction;
a base plate structure forming a buckle protruding in a direction opposite to the first direction; the buckle is provided with a first top wall facing to the opposite direction of the first direction, and a first outer wall and a second outer wall which are oppositely arranged in the second direction, and the first outer wall forms a second limiting surface facing to the first direction;
the clamping groove and the buckle are used for being clamped with each other; under the condition that the clamping groove and the buckle are mutually clamped, the first bottom wall is used for being abutted against the first top wall to limit the buckle to move towards the direction opposite to the first direction, the first inner wall is used for being abutted against the first outer wall to limit the buckle to move towards the second direction, the second inner wall is used for being abutted against the second outer wall to limit the buckle to move towards the direction opposite to the second direction, and the first limit surface is used for being abutted against the second limit surface to limit the buckle to move towards the first direction;
wherein the first direction is perpendicular to the second direction;
the buckle includes:
a support protruding in a direction opposite to the first direction; the support forms the second outer wall;
one end of the elastic sheet is fixedly connected to the supporting piece, and the other end of the elastic sheet is a free end and extends towards the first direction; the elastic sheet forms the first outer wall;
a gap is formed between the elastic sheet and the supporting piece; under the condition that the clamping groove and the buckle are clamped with each other, the elastic sheet is used for pushing the first outer wall to abut against the first inner wall;
the first inner wall part is sunken towards the second direction, and a surface facing to the opposite direction of the first direction in the sunken part forms the first limiting surface;
the elastic sheet part is bent, a first outer wall with a part protruding towards the second direction is formed, and the surface facing the first direction in the protruding part of the first outer wall forms the second limiting surface;
the buckle still includes:
one end of the elastic piece is fixedly connected to the supporting piece, and the other end of the elastic piece forms the first top wall; under the condition that the clamping groove and the buckle are clamped with each other, the elastic piece is used for pushing the first top wall to be close to the first bottom wall;
the concave part of the first inner wall also forms a first slope surface which inclines towards the second direction along the first direction;
the convex part of the first outer wall also forms a second sloping surface which inclines towards the second direction along the first direction;
under the condition that the clamping groove and the buckle are mutually extruded in the first direction, the first slope surface abuts against the second slope surface and pushes the elastic piece to move towards the direction opposite to the second direction.
2. The edge frame assembly of claim 1, wherein an end of the resilient tab facing away from the first top wall forms a recess, and an opening of the recess faces in a direction opposite to the second direction.
3. The edge frame assembly according to claim 2, wherein under the condition that the engaging groove and the engaging buckle are engaged with each other, one end of the elastic piece away from the first top wall forms a first end surface, and one end of the bottom plate structure away from the first top wall forms a second end surface; the first end face and the second end face are in smooth transition.
4. The edge frame assembly of claim 3,
under the condition that the clamping groove and the buckle are clamped with each other, the opening of the groove is shielded by the support piece;
under the condition that the clamping groove and the buckle are mutually extruded in the first direction, the opening of the groove is exposed.
5. The edge frame assembly of claim 1,
the first limiting surface inclines towards the opposite direction of the first direction along the second direction; the second limiting surface inclines towards the opposite direction of the first direction along the second direction.
6. An electronic device comprising the bezel assembly of any of claims 1-5.
CN202211233366.4A 2022-10-10 2022-10-10 Frame assembly and electronic equipment Active CN115334789B (en)

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