CN1153342A - Chinese character information processing method for computer - Google Patents

Abstract

A Chinese-character information processing method for computer is aimed at making Chinese DOS go into the core system of English DOS. 32 shape code signs, initial consonants and initial consonants/vowels are used as encoding signs and assigned to keys on keyboard while ASCII and EBCDIC character sets are loaded to form Chinese code page. By modifying relative programs and files, computer system can accept the Chinese code page. Storage code, operation code and transfer code are unified. Its advantages are high processing efficiency, low memory and hardware overhead, and full compatibility of Chinese with English.

Description

Chinese character information processing method for computer

The present invention relates to Chinese character information processing method for computer.

" computer Chinese information processing " book the 216th to 218 that Yuhang Publishing House in Dec, 1987 publishes and the 283rd to 284 page, told about the active computer Chinese character information processing because two byte core systems and byte core system disunity make Chinese character information can not directly enter western language DOS core processing system; And store sign indicating number, operation code and transmission code disunity, and reduced the efficient and the Chinese and western languages compatibility of Chinese character information processing system, increase system overhead, also influence the chinesization of computing machine.

The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of Chinese character information that allows with the form of byte code sign, directly enter the Chinese character information processing method for computer of core processing system; It is unified mutually that another object of the present invention provides a kind of storage sign indicating number, operation code and transmission code, the corresponding to Chinese character information processing method for computer of permutation code and transaction code; A further object of the invention provides a kind of Chinese and western languages information from importing, handle the compatible fully Chinese character information processing method for computer that does not produce the ambiguity phenomenon again of output.

Purpose of the present invention can be realized by following proposal: a kind of Chinese character information processing method for computer, comprise input, processing and the output of Chinese character information, form encode Chinese characters for computer with 24 font code symbols, initial consonant and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, import by keyboard, Chinese character information enters the DOS system with the byte form, through handling, by Chinese National Standard Code for conversion output character, wherein

(1) 24 font code symbols are used in the invention of patent No. ZL92100557.1, and the present invention increases by eight symbols on its basis:

1. The Chinese character of expression left and right sides structure is as the first half of " alliance ", " wall ";

2. The Chinese character of expression up-down structure is as the first half of " meaning ", " graceful ";

3.

The Chinese character of expression " fore-telling " shape structure is as " upward, the first half of " accounting for ";

4.

The radical and the Chinese character of expression " Zhuang " shape structure are as the left half of " woman's persona ", " strengthening ".

5.

The Chinese character of expression " emerging " font structure is characterized in that " horizontal stroke " is divided into two parts up and down with font, as words such as " soldier ", " cloud ", " clothing ".

6.

Expression " being ", " Si ", The word or the radical of " one ", " " and so on are as words such as " unreal ", " disorderly ", " ".

7.

Expression The word or the radical of " San ", " reaching " shape structure are as the right-hand component of words such as " poplar ", " refined ", " level ".

8.

Expression " being subjected to ", " party ", " when " etc. the top, top of word.

(2) the Chinese and western languages compatible keyboard of Shi Yonging: as shown in Figure 2, phonetic transcriptions of Chinese characters initial consonant, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and font code symbol are set directly on the American QWERTY keyboard.Chinese character input method is identical with the input method of patent ZL92100557.1.

(3) seven system ASCII cmi code pages or leaves: initial consonant, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and font code symbol are arranged in the extension bit of ascii character-set, become seven coding system cmi code pages or leaves.Alliteration female zh, sh, ch are arranged in respectively in capitalization English letter A, I, the U position; Single vowel a, e, i, o (comprising uo), u write alphabetical a, e, i, o, u replacement with small letter English respectively; Single consonant is replaced by the capitalization English letter of correspondence; 32 font code symbols are arranged in the 192-223 position; Composite vowel is arranged in the 169-191 position; Other symbol does not change.

(4) rewrite western language DOS with cmi code, make it accept Chinese information command, become Chines DOS.

In order to be suitable for eight coding systems, the present invention has also designed EBCDIC cmi code page or leaf.As shown in Figure 4, initial consonant, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and font code symbol directly are arranged in the EBCDIC character set, make it to become EBCDIC cmi code page or leaf.Wherein, initial consonant all starts with " 11 "; Simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable all starts with " 10 "; The font code symbol all starts with " 01 ", thereby avoids occurring the ambiguity phenomenon.

The Chinese DOS that the present invention has overcome the active computer Chinese character information processing method can only hang over the problem outside the western language DOS, Chinese information processing sign indicating number is represented with byte, can directly enter the core system of western language DOS, significantly reduced the process of foreign key to the internal code conversion, make storage sign indicating number, operation code and transmission code unified mutually, realize that gene generates the DOS core system Chinese and western languages compatibility of level, accelerated the processing speed of Chinese character information, save internal memory and hardware cost; Simultaneously, this cmi code can become the instrument of computer operation language and programming language, for the appearance of various chinesization computer programming languages is paved the way.

Fig. 1 increases 32 font code graphical diagrams.

Fig. 2 is Chinese and western languages compatible keyboard figure.

Fig. 3 is an ASCII cmi code page or leaf.

Fig. 4 is an EBCDIC cmi code page or leaf.

Fig. 5 is a Chinese character information processing system structural drawing of the present invention.

Be illustrated below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.

The present invention becomes Chinese character the sound shape letter character of similar western language, be arranged on the keyboard and ascii character-set in, become Chinese and western languages compatible keyboard and ASCII cmi code page or leaf, rewrite keyboard driver and the DOS system file relevant with kanji code again with code page, the cmi code page or leaf of packing into, and in each program of file such as BIOS, MS-DOS by DOS core that cmi code instruction and programming language are packed into, shell, finish the Chinese and western languages compatibility of DOS core.The process of rewriting DOS is cmi code program term and orders term and former English term to fill in the same program.The Chinese term will have same function with former English term, be accepted by system and carry out.What enter the DOS core is byte Chinese language processing sign indicating number, and storage sign indicating number, operation code and transmission code are unified mutually, and Chinese character information processing speed is fast, and the efficient height is saved internal memory and hardware cost.

The input sequence of the very similar harmonious sounds font code of encode Chinese characters for computer input sequence of the present invention, and it is similar substantially to put in order with the sound shape stroke in the GB GB2312 permutation code, can realize by the mode of tabling look-up from outside to inside or transcode process from inside to outside.

Claims (2)

1, a kind of Chinese character information processing method for computer, comprise input, processing and the output of Chinese character information, form encode Chinese characters for computer with 24 font code symbols, initial consonant and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, import by keyboard, Chinese character information enters the DOS system with seven code system byte forms, through inter-process,, it is characterized in that by Chinese National Standard Code for conversion output character:

(1) increase by eight font code symbols:

(2) keyboard of Shi Yonging is:

(3) Chines seven coding scheme American Standard Code for Information Interchange pages or leaves:

(4) rewrite western language DOS with cmi code, make it admit Chinese information command, become Chines DOS system.

2, a kind of Chinese character information processing method for computer, comprise input, processing and the output of Chinese character information, form encode Chinese characters for computer with 24 font code symbols, initial consonant and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, import by keyboard, Chinese character information enters the DOS system with eight bit code system byte form, through inter-process,, it is characterized in that by Chinese National Standard Code for conversion output character:

(1) increase by eight font code symbols:

(2) keyboard of Shi Yonging is:

(3) Chines eight coding scheme EBCDIC code pages:

(4) rewrite western language DOS with cmi code, make it admit Chinese information command, become Chines DOS system.

Images