CN115333995A - Method, system, equipment and medium for realizing routing message mechanism - Google Patents
Method, system, equipment and medium for realizing routing message mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- CN115333995A CN115333995A CN202210970771.8A CN202210970771A CN115333995A CN 115333995 A CN115333995 A CN 115333995A CN 202210970771 A CN202210970771 A CN 202210970771A CN 115333995 A CN115333995 A CN 115333995A
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000011664 signaling Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003491 array Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L45/00—Routing or path finding of packets in data switching networks
- H04L45/44—Distributed routing
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B10/00—Transmission systems employing electromagnetic waves other than radio-waves, e.g. infrared, visible or ultraviolet light, or employing corpuscular radiation, e.g. quantum communication
- H04B10/27—Arrangements for networking
- H04B10/275—Ring-type networks
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B10/00—Transmission systems employing electromagnetic waves other than radio-waves, e.g. infrared, visible or ultraviolet light, or employing corpuscular radiation, e.g. quantum communication
- H04B10/27—Arrangements for networking
- H04B10/278—Bus-type networks
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L69/00—Network arrangements, protocols or services independent of the application payload and not provided for in the other groups of this subclass
- H04L69/22—Parsing or analysis of headers
Abstract
The invention provides a method, a system, equipment and a medium for realizing a routing message mechanism, and relates to the technical field of data flow control. Obtaining a message to be transmitted; then transmitting each message frame in the messages to be transmitted through an internal message ring bus preset in the field programmable device, specifically, externally transmitting the generated message frame through the internal message ring bus, when the message frame reaches a designated message node, receiving the message by the node and completing the processing, otherwise, continuously transmitting the message, if the internal message ring has no corresponding node, entering the message into a cache region through an uploading module, increasing corresponding routing messages, and finally transmitting the message in multiple directions, wherein the transmission is carried out through optical fiber for cross-board transmission, so that the software of the distributed cluster is subjected to hardware in the message transmission process, and can adapt to almost all clusters; the definition of the message signaling frame simultaneously comprises a routing bit and a control message bit, and the message transmission efficiency can be improved.
Description
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of data flow control technology, and in particular, to a method, system, device, and medium for implementing a routing message mechanism.
Background
The message routing is to dynamically plan the transmission path of the message through the routing rule, so that the message is routed from the message source to the target node according to the filtering condition. Through message routing, flexible control of data routing and improvement of data security can be achieved.
The existing message system is implemented based on software or does not perform cross-board transmission of messages, and the problem that the message transmission system cannot be designed in a hardware mode and has low message transmission efficiency exists, so that an implementation method, a system, equipment and a medium of a routing message mechanism are needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a method and a device for realizing a routing message mechanism, which are used for solving the problems that a message system in the prior art cannot be subjected to hardware realization and has low message transmission efficiency.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a method for implementing a routing message mechanism, including constructing a message ring bus in which an upload module and a plurality of ports are sequentially connected in series based on a field programmable device; acquiring a message to be transmitted which is generated externally or freely; transmitting a message frame of a message to be transmitted through a message ring bus, and judging whether the message to be transmitted reaches a designated message node; when reaching the appointed message node, the execution unit of the message node receives and analyzes the message, and completes the operation corresponding to the message content according to the message meaning of the message protocol; if the specified message node is not reached, the message is continuously transmitted, and when the internal message ring has no corresponding node, the message enters a cache region through an internal uploading module, and a corresponding routing message is added; and finally, carrying out cross-board transmission by using optical fibers in a plurality of preset directions.
Based on the first aspect, in some embodiments of the invention, the routing messages include routing messages in east, south, west, north, up, down, and local 7 directions.
Based on the first aspect, in some embodiments of the present invention, the step of performing the cross-board transmission by using the optical fiber through a plurality of preset directions finally comprises: and transmitting the new message frame in multiple directions, analyzing the new message frame in a logic gate of the optical fiber through a message route, and performing cross-board transmission.
Based on the first aspect, in some embodiments of the invention, the message ring bus comprises 24 functional ports in series, and 6 optical fiber communication ports completing the stereoscopic interconnect network.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a system for implementing a routing message mechanism, where a preset module constructs, based on a field programmable device, a message ring bus in which an upload module and multiple ports are sequentially connected in series; the information acquisition module acquires a message to be transmitted which is generated externally or freely; the judging module is used for transmitting the message frame of the message to be transmitted through the message ring bus and judging whether the message to be transmitted reaches the designated message node or not; the first execution module is used for receiving and analyzing the message when the specified message node is reached, and completing the operation corresponding to the message content according to the message meaning of the message protocol; the second execution module is used for continuously transmitting the message if the specified message node is not reached, and the message enters the cache region through the internal uploading module when the internal message ring has no corresponding node, so as to add the corresponding routing message; and the cross-board transmission module is used for carrying out cross-board transmission by utilizing optical fibers in a plurality of preset directions.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, which includes a memory for storing one or more programs; a processor. The program or programs, when executed by a processor, implement the method of any of the first aspects as described above.
In a fourth aspect, embodiments of the present application provide a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, which, when executed by a processor, implements the method according to any one of the first aspect described above.
The embodiment of the invention at least has the following advantages or beneficial effects:
the embodiment of the invention provides a method, in the implementation process, the message to be transmitted is acquired; then transmitting each message frame in the messages to be transmitted through an internal message ring bus preset in a field programmable device, specifically, transmitting the generated message frame through the internal message ring bus, when the message frame reaches a designated message node, receiving the message by the node and completing the processing, otherwise, continuously transmitting the message, if the internal message ring has no corresponding node, enabling the message to enter a cache region through an uploading module, adding corresponding routing messages, and finally transmitting the message in multiple directions, wherein the transmission is realized through optical fiber for cross-board transmission, and the whole transmission process is realized based on a field programmable device board card, so that the software of a distributed cluster is subjected to hardware in the message transmission process, and can adapt to almost all clusters; the definition of the message signaling frame simultaneously comprises a routing bit and a control message bit, and the message transmission efficiency can be improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other related drawings based on the drawings without inventive efforts.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a method for implementing a routing message mechanism according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of message ring bus information transmission in embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an implementation system of a routing message mechanism in embodiment 2 of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device in embodiment 3 of the present invention.
Icon: 1. presetting a module; 2. an information acquisition module; 3. a judgment module; 4. a first execution module; 5. a second execution module; 6. a cross-board transmission module; 7. a processor; 8. a memory; 9. a data bus.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present application, generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, can be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application, as presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed application, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the application. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures. Meanwhile, in the description of the present application, the terms "first", "second", and the like are used only for distinguishing the description, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrases "comprising a component of' 8230; \8230;" does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Example 1
Some embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below and the individual features of the embodiments can be combined with one another without conflict.
Please refer to fig. 1 and fig. 2, which are schematic diagrams illustrating a method for implementing a routing message mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention, in which a message to be transmitted is obtained; then transmitting each message frame in the message to be transmitted through a message ring bus preset in the field programmable device, specifically, transmitting the generated message frame through an internal message ring bus, then judging whether the message reaches a node, and directly receiving the message and finishing the processing when the message reaches the specified message node; on the contrary, the distributed cluster software enters a cache region (namely enters a buffer register) through an internal uploading module, corresponding routing messages are added, and finally transmission is carried out in multiple directions, the transmission is carried out through optical fiber for cross-board transmission, and the whole transmission process is realized based on a field programmable device board card, so that the software of the distributed cluster is subjected to hardware in the message transmission process, and almost all clusters can be adapted; the definition of the message signaling frame simultaneously comprises a routing bit and a control message bit, and the message transmission efficiency can be improved. The specific implementation steps are as follows:
s1: constructing an uploading module and a message ring bus with a plurality of ports connected in series in sequence based on a field programmable device; s2: acquiring a message to be transmitted which is generated externally or freely; s3: transmitting a message frame of a message to be transmitted through a message ring bus, and judging whether the message to be transmitted reaches a designated message node; s4: when reaching the appointed message node, the execution unit of the message node receives and analyzes the message, and completes the operation corresponding to the message content according to the message meaning of the message protocol; s5: if the specified message node is not reached, the message is continuously transmitted, and when the internal message ring has no corresponding node, the message enters a cache region through an internal uploading module, and a corresponding routing message is added; s6: and finally, carrying out cross-board transmission by using optical fibers in a plurality of preset directions.
Specifically, the message transmission loop runs through the whole cluster, a ring bus connected with 24 ports is logically constructed on each field programmable device board card, and the message ring bus in the field programmable device comprises 24 functional ports connected in series and 6 optical fiber communication ports completing a three-dimensional internet. The programmable device board card comprises a programmable device and an optical fiber. Wherein the three-dimensional internet adopts a 3-D Torus network.
Wherein the routing messages include routing messages in east, south, west, north, up, down, and local 7 directions. In addition, the 3D-Torus network is formed into a three-dimensional surrounding grid network by interconnecting switching units with fixed sizes, each switching unit is connected with six adjacent nodes thereof through a single link or a double link, and is provided with a connecting line card with a bidirectional data path, and routing requires that a plurality of switching points are passed through in each direction respectively.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the step of performing the cross-board transmission using the optical fiber through a plurality of predetermined directions finally comprises: and transmitting the new message frame in multiple directions, analyzing the new message frame in a logic gate of the optical fiber through a message route, and performing cross-board transmission.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 3, a system for implementing a routing message mechanism provided by the present invention includes a preset module 1, a message ring bus configured by an upload module and a plurality of ports connected in series in sequence based on a field programmable device; the information acquisition module 2 is used for acquiring messages to be transmitted which are generated externally or freely; the judging module 3 is used for transmitting the message frame of the message to be transmitted through a message ring bus and judging whether the message to be transmitted reaches a designated message node or not; the first execution module 4 is used for receiving and analyzing the message when the specified message node is reached, and completing the operation corresponding to the message content according to the message meaning of the message protocol; a second execution module 5, if the designated message node is not reached, the message is continuously transmitted, and when the internal message ring has no corresponding node, the message enters the cache region through the internal uploading module, and the corresponding routing message is added; and the cross-board transmission module 6 is used for carrying out cross-board transmission by utilizing optical fibers in a plurality of preset directions.
Example 3
Referring to fig. 4, an electronic device provided by the present invention includes at least one processor 7, at least one memory 8, and a data bus 9; wherein: the processor 7 and the memory 8 are communicated with each other through the data bus 9; the memory 8 stores program instructions for execution by the processor 7, which the processor 7 invokes to perform a method of implementing a routing message mechanism. For example, to realize:
constructing an uploading module and a plurality of message ring buses with ports connected in series in sequence based on a field programmable device; acquiring a message to be transmitted which is generated externally or freely; transmitting a message frame of a message to be transmitted through a message ring bus, and judging whether the message to be transmitted reaches a designated message node; when reaching the appointed message node, the execution unit of the message node receives and analyzes the message, and completes the operation corresponding to the message content according to the message meaning of the message protocol; if the specified message node is not reached, the message is continuously transmitted, and when the internal message ring has no corresponding node, the message enters a cache region through an internal uploading module, and a corresponding routing message is added; and finally, carrying out cross-board transmission by using optical fibers in a plurality of preset directions.
Wherein, the memory 8 can be used for storing software programs and modules, such as program instructions/modules corresponding to the implementation apparatus for a routing message mechanism provided in the embodiments of the present application, and the processor 7 executes the software programs and modules stored in the memory 8, thereby executing various functional applications and data processing. The communication interface may be used for communication of signaling or data with other node devices.
And the Memory 8 may be, but is not limited to, a Random Access Memory (RAM), a Read Only Memory (ROM), a Programmable Read Only Memory (PROM), an Erasable Read Only Memory (EPROM), an electrically Erasable Read Only Memory (EEPROM), and the like.
The processor 7 may be an integrated circuit chip having signal processing capabilities. The Processor 7 may be a general-purpose Processor including a Central Processing Unit (CPU), a Network Processor (NP), and the like; but also Digital Signal Processors (DSPs), application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs), field Programmable Gate arrays (Field Programmable devices) or other Programmable logic devices, discrete Gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components.
It will be appreciated that the configuration shown in fig. 4 is merely illustrative and that the electronic device may include more or fewer components than shown in fig. 4 or have a different configuration than shown in fig. 4. The components shown in fig. 4 may be implemented in hardware, software, or a combination thereof.
Example 4
The invention provides a computer readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, which, when executed by a processor, implements a method of implementing a routing message mechanism. For example, the following steps are realized:
constructing an uploading module and a plurality of message ring buses with ports connected in series in sequence based on a field programmable device; acquiring a message to be transmitted which is generated externally or freely; transmitting a message frame of a message to be transmitted through a message ring bus, and judging whether the message to be transmitted reaches a designated message node; when reaching the appointed message node, the execution unit of the message node receives and analyzes the message, and completes the operation corresponding to the message content according to the message meaning of the message protocol; if the specified message node is not reached, the message is continuously transmitted, and when the internal message ring has no corresponding node, the message enters a cache region through an internal uploading module, and a corresponding routing message is added; and finally, carrying out cross-board transmission by using optical fibers in a plurality of preset directions.
In the embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus and method may be implemented in other ways. The apparatus embodiments described above are merely illustrative, and for example, the flowchart and block diagrams in the figures illustrate the architecture, functionality, and operation of possible implementations of apparatus, methods and computer program products according to various embodiments of the present application. In this regard, each block in the flowchart or block diagrams may represent a module, segment, or portion of code, which comprises one or more executable instructions for implementing the specified logical function(s). It should also be noted that, in some alternative implementations, the functions noted in the block may occur out of the order noted in the figures. For example, two blocks shown in succession may, in fact, be executed substantially concurrently, or the blocks may sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending upon the functionality involved. It will also be noted that each block of the block diagrams and/or flowchart illustration, and combinations of blocks in the block diagrams and/or flowchart illustration, can be implemented by special purpose hardware-based systems which perform the specified functions or acts, or combinations of special purpose hardware and computer instructions.
In addition, functional modules in the embodiments of the present application may be integrated together to form an independent part, or each module may exist separately, or two or more modules may be integrated to form an independent part.
The functions, if implemented in the form of software functional modules and sold or used as a stand-alone product, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solutions of the present application or portions thereof that substantially contribute to the prior art may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium and includes several instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device) to execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in the embodiments of the present application. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: a U-disk, a removable hard disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and other various media capable of storing program codes.
In summary, the method and apparatus for implementing a routing message mechanism provided in the embodiments of the present application obtain a message to be transmitted; then transmitting each message frame in the messages to be transmitted through an internal message ring bus preset in a field programmable device, specifically, transmitting the generated message frame through the internal message ring bus, when the message frame reaches a designated message node, receiving the message by the node and completing the processing, otherwise, continuously transmitting the message, if the internal message ring has no corresponding node, uploading the message to a cache region, adding a corresponding routing message, and finally transmitting the message in multiple directions, wherein the transmission is performed by cross-board transmission through optical fibers, and the whole transmission process is realized based on a field programmable device board card, so that the software of a distributed cluster is subjected to hardware in the message transmission process, and can adapt to almost all clusters; the definition of the message signaling frame simultaneously comprises a routing bit and a control message bit, and the message transmission efficiency can be improved.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, and various modifications and changes may be made to the present application by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the application is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present application may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the application being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (7)
1. A method for implementing a routing message mechanism is characterized by comprising the following steps:
constructing an uploading module and a plurality of message ring buses with ports connected in series in sequence based on a field programmable device;
acquiring a message to be transmitted which is generated externally or freely;
transmitting the message frame of the message to be transmitted through the message ring bus, and judging whether the message to be transmitted reaches a designated message node;
when reaching the appointed message node, the execution unit of the message node receives and analyzes the message, and completes the operation corresponding to the message content according to the message meaning of the message protocol;
if the specified message node is not reached, the message is continuously transmitted, and when the internal message ring has no corresponding node, the message enters a cache region through an internal uploading module, and a corresponding routing message is added;
and finally, carrying out cross-board transmission by using optical fibers in a plurality of preset directions.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the routing messages include routing messages in east, south, west, north, up, down, and local 7 directions.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein the step of performing the cross-board transmission via the optical fiber in a plurality of predetermined directions comprises:
the new message frame is transmitted according to a plurality of directions, is analyzed in the logic gate of the optical fiber through the message route, and is transmitted across boards.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein the message ring bus comprises 24 functional ports connected in series and 6 optical fiber communication ports completing a three-dimensional interconnect network.
5. A system for implementing a mechanism for routing messages, comprising:
the system comprises a presetting module, a control module and a control module, wherein the presetting module is used for constructing an uploading module and a message ring bus with a plurality of ports connected in series in sequence based on a field programmable device;
the information acquisition module acquires a message to be transmitted which is generated externally or freely;
the judging module is used for transmitting the message frame of the message to be transmitted through the message ring bus and judging whether the message to be transmitted reaches the designated message node;
a first execution module, configured to receive the message and analyze the message when a specified message node is reached, and complete an operation corresponding to the message content according to the message meaning of the message protocol;
the second execution module is used for continuing to transmit the message if the specified message node is not reached, and when the internal message ring has no corresponding node, the message enters the cache region through the internal uploading module to increase the corresponding routing message;
and the cross-board transmission module is used for carrying out cross-board transmission by utilizing optical fibers through a plurality of preset directions.
6. An electronic device, comprising:
a memory for storing one or more programs;
a processor;
the one or more programs, when executed by the processor, implement the method of any of claims 1-5.
7. A computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored which, when being executed by a processor, carries out the method according to any one of claims 1-5.
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| US6879558B1 (en) * | 1999-12-27 | 2005-04-12 | Fujitsu Limited | Switching method for bidirectional line switched ring and node apparatus used in the ring |
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| WO2015158112A1 (en) * | 2014-04-16 | 2015-10-22 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Method and apparatus for implementing cross-board channel protection |
| JP2016154279A (en) * | 2015-02-20 | 2016-08-25 | 日本電気株式会社 | Ring bus transfer system, master node, slave node, and ring bus transfer method |
| CN110381601A (en) * | 2019-07-12 | 2019-10-25 | 腾讯科技（深圳）有限公司 | Communication means, device, computer-readable medium and electronic equipment |
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2022
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| US6879558B1 (en) * | 1999-12-27 | 2005-04-12 | Fujitsu Limited | Switching method for bidirectional line switched ring and node apparatus used in the ring |
| US20070195716A1 (en) * | 2006-02-17 | 2007-08-23 | Alexandre Richter | Ring bus in an emulation environment |
| CN103891352A (en) * | 2011-11-21 | 2014-06-25 | 三菱电机株式会社 | Ad hoc network system and communication device |
| WO2015158112A1 (en) * | 2014-04-16 | 2015-10-22 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Method and apparatus for implementing cross-board channel protection |
| JP2016154279A (en) * | 2015-02-20 | 2016-08-25 | 日本電気株式会社 | Ring bus transfer system, master node, slave node, and ring bus transfer method |
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