CN115332598A - Arrangement processingequipment of automobile-used group battery of new forms of energy - Google Patents
Arrangement processingequipment of automobile-used group battery of new forms of energy Download PDFInfo
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- CN115332598A CN115332598A CN202210972885.6A CN202210972885A CN115332598A CN 115332598 A CN115332598 A CN 115332598A CN 202210972885 A CN202210972885 A CN 202210972885A CN 115332598 A CN115332598 A CN 115332598A
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- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 77
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010073 coating (rubber) Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 abstract description 15
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 19
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 18
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 16
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 9
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005381 potential energy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000033764 rhythmic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/04—Construction or manufacture in general
- H01M10/0404—Machines for assembling batteries
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/20—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
- H01M50/204—Racks, modules or packs for multiple batteries or multiple cells
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/20—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
- H01M50/233—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders characterised by physical properties of casings or racks, e.g. dimensions
- H01M50/242—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders characterised by physical properties of casings or racks, e.g. dimensions adapted for protecting batteries against vibrations, collision impact or swelling
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/20—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
- H01M50/256—Carrying devices, e.g. belts
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/20—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
- H01M50/289—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders characterised by spacing elements or positioning means within frames, racks or packs
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Battery Mounting, Suspending (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of battery pack processing for new energy vehicles, and discloses a device for arranging and processing battery packs for new energy vehicles, which comprises a conveying frame and a pressing frame arranged on the left side of the conveying frame, wherein a conveying belt is rotatably arranged in the conveying frame, a gluing component is arranged at the top of the conveying frame, a supporting plate is clamped and arranged on the front surface of the pressing frame, a placing cylinder is fixedly arranged on the right side of the top of the conveying frame through a fixing frame, and two first limiting strips distributed in the front-back direction are glued on the outer surface of the conveying belt. The invention utilizes four groups of extrusion cylinders, the driving block and the second spring to laterally clamp the passing batteries, and the batteries with different heights have upward friction force in the same direction to offset part of gravity.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of battery pack processing for new energy vehicles, and particularly relates to a battery pack arranging and processing device for a new energy vehicle.
Background
The new energy automobile refers to and adopts the battery power supply to distinguish from traditional fuel oil car, drive the motor and rotate, thereby the motor vehicle of direct output power, owing to saved the driven step of gearbox, consequently, the advantage that has power take off efficient, along with the continuous renewal of battery technology, the unit energy density of automobile-used battery is bigger and bigger, thereby the advantage of providing high continuation of the journey for new energy automobile, new energy automobile's practicality has been improved, automobile-used group battery adopts a plurality of batteries aggregate erection, form a big group battery, consequently, need arrange the processing to it.
At present, in a mine clearance arrangement processing device of a new energy vehicle battery pack in the prior art, glue is applied to the surfaces of a plurality of independent batteries firstly, and then the batteries are pressed and fixed, wherein in the pressing operation of the batteries, power devices such as cylinders and the like are mainly adopted to apply pressure to the plurality of batteries which are stacked up and down, so that the glue application and the pressing distributed among the batteries are uniform, but along with the increase of the number of stacked batteries, the top parts of the batteries at different heights are stressed differently, so that the pressure applied to the glue application distributed in different layers is also different, the uniformity of the multilayer glue application is influenced, the direct result of the fixation is not firm, the loosening phenomenon easily occurs, and the overflow of the glue application even can be caused if the pressure is too large, so that the batteries need to be welded and protected by an external protection board of the battery pack after being bonded and fixed, and therefore, the firmness degree of the batteries after being bonded and fixed needs to be maintained.
Meanwhile, in the process of processing a plurality of batteries, the battery pack for the vehicle needs to be arranged to determine the gluing sequence, so that the arrangement is important to keep correct, the processing device in the prior art adopts a conveyor belt for conveying, and the mechanical arm clamps the batteries and places the batteries on the conveyor belt.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to a battery pack arranging and processing apparatus for a new energy vehicle, which solves the problems of the related art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a range processingequipment of automobile-used group battery of new forms of energy, includes the transfer frame and sets up at the left pressfitting frame of transfer frame, the conveyer belt is installed in the inside rotation of transfer frame, the top of transfer frame is equipped with the rubber coating subassembly, the backup pad is installed to the positive block of pressfitting frame, the right side at transfer frame top has the section of thick bamboo of placing through mount fixed mounting, the surface glue of conveyer belt has two spacing one of front and back distribution, two spacing one of equidistant glue has No. two spacing between the spacing one, the top fixed mounting of transfer frame has the grating sensor, logical groove and processing chamber have been seted up at the top of pressfitting frame, the top fixed mounting of pressfitting frame has pressing mechanism, the spacing groove has been seted up at the left top of processing chamber inner wall, the inside of spacing groove has cup jointed spacing post through a spring spacing, the right-hand member fixedly connected with limiting plate of spacing post, buffer groove and draw-in the front and back both sides and the left and right sides of processing chamber inner wall have seted up respectively, the inside of draw-in groove is provided with the buffering and prevents overturning the subassembly, the rotation groove has been seted up to the inner wall of draw-in the rotation groove, the inside of draw-in groove, the rotation of rotation groove is installed the rotary post, the surface of movable sleeve has cup jointed movable block, the movable extrusion section of movable sleeve, the outer surface of extrusion section of movable block is connected with the elastic block and is connected with one side of extrusion.
Preferably, the gluing assembly comprises an upper frame fixedly mounted at the top of the conveying frame, a gluing pipe is fixedly mounted at the top of the upper frame, and a vacuum pump is communicated with the top end of the gluing pipe.
Preferably, the subassembly is prevented turning over in buffering is including adaptation piece and No. three springs, the movable joint of adaptation piece is in the inside of dashpot, the both ends of No. three springs respectively with the inner wall and the adaptation piece fixed connection of dashpot, the inside of adaptation piece through No. three spring elastic support dashpots.
Preferably, equal movable mounting of a spring and spacing post is in the inside of spacing groove, the both ends of a spring respectively with the inner wall and the spacing post fixed connection in spacing groove, spacing post is through a spring elastic support in the inside of spacing groove.
Preferably, the first limiting strip and the second limiting strip are made of rubber blocks, the number of the second limiting strip is eight, and the tops of the first limiting strip and the second limiting strip are both in a semicircular structure.
Preferably, the number of No. two springs is eight, eight No. two springs use every two level height the same as a set of divide into four groups from top to bottom altogether, four groups No. two spring's the coefficient of stiffness increases from the top down in proper order.
Preferably, the bottom fixedly connected with contact plate of limiting plate, the right side and the inner wall extrusion contact in processing chamber of contact plate.
Preferably, the height value of the bottom of the adapting block is larger than that of the extrusion container, the longitudinal section of the adapting block is in a right trapezoid shape with an inclined plane facing one side of the center of the machining cavity, and the adapting block protrudes out of the front side and the rear side of the inner wall of the machining cavity.
Preferably, the extrusion container is made of a rubber block, the diameter value of the extrusion container is the same as the vertical height value of the inner wall of the clamping groove, and the outer surface of the extrusion container protrudes out of the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the processing cavity.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the battery provided by the invention can be moved in an assisting manner by arranging the through groove with a smooth upper surface and a slope, so that the battery is kept to be urgently required to move leftwards, the limiting plate and the limiting column are continuously pushed leftwards to compress the first spring, the rightward resilience force is obtained, the battery is prevented from being turned over before leaving the through groove, the descending speed of the battery is reduced by the resilience force obtained by pushing the battery to the inside of the buffer groove in the downward movement process by the adapter block and the third spring, the passing battery is laterally clamped by the four groups of extrusion cylinders, the driving block and the second spring, the batteries with different heights are upward friction force in the same direction to offset part of gravity, the design can avoid the problem that the glue coating and pressing contact effects of a plurality of batteries which are superposed up and down are different due to different pressures between different layers, and the battery processing effect is good.
2. The invention also grasps the moving gap of the adjacent batteries by arranging the second limiting strips distributed at equal intervals, ensures that the next battery cannot impact the previous battery before the previous battery completely falls into the processing cavity to cause the action of the previous battery to be influenced, and ensures that the first spring compressed by the previous battery can be in seamless extrusion contact with the next battery after being reset, thereby maintaining the normal motion state of the battery, keeping the normal work rhythm of the device and improving the work efficiency.
3. The battery aligning device is provided with the first limiting strip and the second limiting strip for aligning the batteries to be arranged, the batteries are vertically stacked up and down through the placing cylinder, so that the height value of the opening at the bottom of the placing cylinder and the surface of the conveying belt is larger than the height value of one battery and smaller than the height values of two batteries, the second limiting strip is driven by the conveying belt to circularly move leftwards, the batteries are easily driven leftwards, the slipping and deviation phenomenon caused by small friction force between the surface of the conveying belt and the batteries is avoided, the batteries are ensured to be aligned constantly in the arranging process, the batteries separated from the second limiting strip are subjected to relay limiting through the through grooves, and the batteries are ensured to be aligned regularly in the processing process.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front cut-away schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 3 at A according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic side perspective view of a transfer rack according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a side sectional view of the press frame of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram showing the separation of a support plate, a limit post, a first spring, a limit plate, a contact plate, an adapter block, a rotary post, an extrusion cylinder, a driving block, a second spring and a third spring according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the separation of the rotary post, container, driver block and second spring of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a transfer frame; 2. a top frame; 3. a vacuum pump; 4. coating a rubber tube; 5. a battery; 6. a fixed mount; 7. placing a cylinder; 8. a pressing frame; 9. a pressing mechanism; 10. a support plate; 11. a conveyor belt; 12. a first limit strip; 13. a second limit strip; 14. a grating sensor; 15. a through groove; 16. a processing cavity; 17. a limiting column; 18. a limiting groove; 19. a first spring; 20. a limiting plate; 201. a contact plate; 21. an adaptation block; 22. a card slot; 23. a rotating groove; 24. rotating the column; 25. an extrusion cylinder; 26. driving the block; 27. a second spring; 28. a buffer tank; 29. and a third spring.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, an embodiment of the invention provides an arrangement processing device for a new energy vehicle battery pack, which includes a conveying frame 1 and a pressing frame 8 arranged on the left side of the conveying frame 1, a conveying belt 11 is rotatably arranged inside the conveying frame 1, a gluing component is arranged on the top of the conveying frame 1, a support plate 10 is clamped and installed on the front surface of the pressing frame 8, a placing cylinder 7 is fixedly installed on the right side of the top of the conveying frame 1 through a fixing frame 6, two first limiting strips 12 distributed front and back are glued on the outer surface of the conveying belt 11, a second limiting strip 13 is glued between the two first limiting strips 12 at equal intervals, a grating sensor 14 is fixedly installed on the top of the conveying frame 1, a through groove 15 and a processing cavity 16 are formed on the top of the pressing frame 8, a pressing mechanism 9 is fixedly installed on the top of the inner wall of the processing cavity 16, a limiting groove 18 is formed on the top of the left side of the inner wall of the processing cavity 16, a limiting column 17 is sleeved and limited by a first spring 19, a limiting plate 20 is fixedly connected to the right end of the limiting groove 17, buffer grooves 28 and a movable extrusion block 25 is arranged on the inner surface of a rotating cylinder 23, a movable rotating cylinder 24 of a rotating cylinder with a movable rotating block 24, a rotating block 24 is arranged on the inner wall of a movable sleeve of a rotating cylinder 23, and a rotating block 24, which is arranged on the inner wall of a rotating cylinder 24, which is arranged on the inner wall of a movable sleeve of a rotating cylinder 23;
when the device works, the batteries 5 are stacked inside the placing cylinder 7, the battery 5 positioned at the bottommost is placed on the surface of the conveying belt 11, the conveying frame 1 is started, the conveying belt 11 rotates anticlockwise, the second limiting strip 13 on the surface of the conveying belt is driven to move leftwards and circulate, the battery 5 is driven to move leftwards by the second limiting strip 13, the battery 5 passes through the working area of the grating sensor 14 in the driving and moving process, the grating sensor 14 senses that the battery 5 reaches the position and controls the vacuum pump 3 to supply glue to the gluing pipe 4 through the controller, the glue is sprayed downwards to the surface of the battery 5 by the gluing pipe 4, the surface of the battery 5 in the moving process is fully coated with the glue, and after the battery 5 leaves, the grating sensor 14 which loses the induction controls the vacuum pump 3 to stop running through the controller;
the next battery 5 inside the placing barrel 7 automatically moves to the surface of the conveyor belt 11, waits for the next second limiting strip 13 to move to the right side of the next second limiting strip, then drives the battery 5 to move, the battery 5 moves leftwards to the surface of the through groove 15 with a smooth surface, under the action of inertia, the battery 5 leaving the surface of the conveyor belt 11 moves leftwards under the assistance of the downward slope of the inclined surface of the through groove 15 and continuously pushes the limiting plate 20 to drive the limiting column 17 to move leftwards and compress the first spring 19, when the battery 5 leaves the surface of the through groove 15, the battery falls into the processing cavity 16 under the action of gravity, the battery 5 presses the surface of the adapting block 21 and pushes the adapting block 21 to move towards the inside of the buffer groove 28 in the falling process, the third spring 29 is compressed to slow down the falling speed of the battery 5, when the battery 5 passes between the two adapting blocks 21, then contacts the extruding barrel 25, then gradually pushes the extruding barrel 25 to move towards the inside of the clamping groove 22, the driving block 26 compresses the second spring 27, and then falls on the top of the supporting plate 10;
then, the next battery 5 falls on the first battery 5 after the above steps, the glue between the two batteries is extruded and uniformly distributed, and as the number of the batteries 5 falling into the processing cavity 16 increases, the battery 5 on the upper layer is extruded through the extrusion barrels 25 on the left and right sides of the battery 5, and the corresponding second spring 27 is compressed to obtain the resilience force, so that the friction force obtained by the batteries 5 at different heights is sequentially increased from top to bottom, and the extrusion force among the batteries 5 in multiple layers is kept the same;
finally, the pressing mechanism 9 is started and the uppermost battery 5 is pushed downward to perform the pressing operation, completing the processing.
Note: the uppermost cell 5 surface does not need to be coated with glue and can be implemented by generating instructions and programming to the controller.
The battery 5 to be arranged is aligned by arranging the first limiting strip 12 and the second limiting strip 13, the batteries 5 are vertically stacked up and down by arranging the placing cylinder 7, so that the height value of the opening at the bottom of the placing cylinder 7 and the surface of the conveying belt 11 is greater than the height value of one battery 5 and less than the height values of two batteries 5, then the conveying belt 11 is matched to drive the second limiting strip 13 to circularly move leftwards, the batteries 5 are easily driven leftwards, the phenomenon of slip and deviation caused by small friction force between the surface of the conveying belt 11 and the batteries 5 is avoided, the batteries 5 are always aligned in the arranging process, the batteries 5 which are separated from the position limitation of the second limiting strip 13 are relayed and limited by the through groove 15, and the batteries 5 are always kept in order in the processing process.
The invention carries out power-assisted movement on the battery 5 leaving the surface of the conveyor belt 11 through the through groove 15 with a smooth upper surface and a slope, keeps the battery 5 urgently needing to move leftwards, continuously pushes the limiting plate 20 and the limiting column 17 leftwards to compress the first spring 19 to obtain the rightwards resilience force, avoids the battery 5 from turning over before leaving the through groove 15, slows down the descending speed of the battery 5 through the resilience force obtained by pushing the battery 5 to the inside of the buffer groove 28 in the downward movement process by the arrangement of the adaptive block 21 and the third spring 29, utilizes the four groups of extrusion cylinders 25, the driving block 26 and the second spring 27 to laterally clamp the passing battery 5, is the same-direction friction force of the batteries 5 with different heights so as to offset part of gravity, can avoid different gluing and pressing contact effects caused by different pressures between different layers of the plurality of batteries 5 which are superposed up and down, and has the advantage of good processing effect.
The invention also grasps the moving clearance of the adjacent batteries 5 by arranging the second limiting strips 13 distributed at equal intervals, ensures that the next battery 5 can not impact the previous battery 5 to influence the action of the previous battery 5 before the previous battery 5 completely falls into the processing cavity 16, and the first spring 19 compressed by the previous battery 5 can be in seamless extrusion contact with the next battery 5 after being reset, thereby maintaining the normal motion state of the battery 5, keeping the normal work rhythm of the device and improving the work efficiency.
The gluing assembly comprises an upper frame 2 fixedly mounted at the top of the conveying frame 1, a gluing pipe 4 is fixedly mounted at the top of the upper frame 2, and the top end of the gluing pipe 4 is communicated with a vacuum pump 3;
the gluing component is controlled by a controller, and when the grating sensor 14 senses that the battery 5 moves through, the controller gives an instruction to the gluing component to control the gluing operation.
The buffer anti-turnover assembly comprises an adapting block 21 and a third spring 29, the adapting block 21 is movably clamped in the buffer groove 28, two ends of the third spring 29 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the buffer groove 28 and the adapting block 21 respectively, and the adapting block 21 is elastically supported in the buffer groove 28 through the third spring 29;
the buffering anti-turnover component converts the gravity acceleration of the downward movement of the battery 5 into the movement of the adapter block 21 towards the inside of the buffering groove 28, and the upward buffering force is provided for the battery 5 by compressing the third spring 29, so that the downward movement speed of the battery 5 is reduced.
The first spring 19 and the limiting column 17 are movably mounted inside the limiting groove 18, two ends of the first spring 19 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the limiting groove 18 and the limiting column 17 respectively, and the limiting column 17 is elastically supported inside the limiting groove 18 through the first spring 19;
the limiting plate 20 is contacted with the battery 5 moving at a high speed and absorbs the moving energy of the battery, so that the elastic potential energy of the first spring 19 is converted and continuously presses the battery 5, the battery 5 is supported leftwards when gradually leaving the solid part of the surface of the through groove 15, and the normal posture adjusting function of the battery 5 is maintained.
The first limiting strip 12 and the second limiting strip 13 are both made of rubber blocks, the number of the second limiting strips 13 is eight, and the tops of the first limiting strip 12 and the second limiting strip 13 are both in a semicircular structure;
the second limiting strip 13 keeps limiting pressure on the battery 5 through contact with the battery 5, and the rubber material can increase the fastening degree of connection of the two, so that damage to the outer surface of the battery 5 caused by rigid collision is reduced.
The number of the second springs 27 is eight, the eight second springs 27 are divided into an upper group and a lower group by using every two springs with the same horizontal height as a group, and the stiffness coefficients of the four groups of the second springs 27 are sequentially increased from top to bottom;
the pressure provided by the four sets of second springs 27 to the left and right sides of the four batteries 5 with different heights is gradually increased from top to bottom, so as to offset the pressure of the battery 5 positioned above to the battery 5 positioned below, and keep the pressure between every two adjacent batteries 5 the same.
The bottom of the limiting plate 20 is fixedly connected with a contact plate 201, and the right side of the contact plate 201 is in extrusion contact with the inner wall of the processing cavity 16;
the contact plate 201 can be rightwards propped against the right side inside the processing cavity 16, so that the limiting column 17 is prevented from being out of the inside of the limiting groove 18 by the first spring 19 when releasing elastic potential energy, and a limiting effect is achieved.
The height value of the bottom of the adapting block 21 is greater than that of the extrusion cylinder 25, the longitudinal section of the adapting block 21 is in a right trapezoid shape with an inclined plane facing one side of the center of the processing cavity 16, and the adapting block 21 protrudes out of the front side and the rear side of the inner wall of the processing cavity 16;
the adapter block 21 is positioned above the four sets of squeeze cylinders 25 so as to keep the battery 5 in different states of motion at different heights.
Wherein, the extrusion cylinder 25 is made of rubber blocks, the diameter value of the extrusion cylinder 25 is the same as the vertical height value of the inner wall of the clamping groove 22, and the outer surface of the extrusion cylinder 25 protrudes out of the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the processing cavity 16;
the squeeze container 25 can increase the friction force on both sides of the battery 5 by the pair of deformations generated by the squeezing of the battery 5, and maintain the normal stress condition of the battery 5 during the stacking.
The working principle and the using process are as follows:
when the device works, the batteries 5 are superposed in the placing cylinder 7, the battery 5 positioned at the bottom is placed on the surface of the conveying belt 11, the conveying frame 1 is started, the conveying belt 11 rotates anticlockwise, the second limiting strip 13 on the surface of the conveying belt is driven to move leftwards and circulate, the moving second limiting strip 13 drives the battery 5 leftwards, the battery 5 passes through the working area of the grating sensor 14 in the driving and moving process, the grating sensor 14 senses that the battery 5 reaches the position, the vacuum pump 3 is controlled by the controller to supply glue to the glue coating pipe 4, the glue coating pipe 4 sprays the glue coating downwards to the surface of the battery 5, the surface of the battery 5 in the moving process is coated with the glue, and the grating sensor 14 losing the induction controls the vacuum pump 3 to stop running through the controller after the battery 5 leaves;
the next battery 5 inside the placing barrel 7 automatically moves to the surface of the conveyor belt 11, waits for the next second limiting strip 13 to move to the right side of the next second limiting strip, then drives the battery 5 to move, the battery 5 moves leftwards to the surface of the through groove 15 with a smooth surface, under the action of inertia, the battery 5 leaving the surface of the conveyor belt 11 moves leftwards under the assistance of the downward slope of the inclined surface of the through groove 15 and continuously pushes the limiting plate 20 to drive the limiting column 17 to move leftwards and compress the first spring 19, when the battery 5 leaves the surface of the through groove 15, the battery falls into the processing cavity 16 under the action of gravity, the battery 5 presses the surface of the adapting block 21 and pushes the adapting block 21 to move towards the inside of the buffer groove 28 in the falling process, the third spring 29 is compressed to slow down the falling speed of the battery 5, when the battery 5 passes between the two adapting blocks 21, then contacts the extruding barrel 25, then gradually pushes the extruding barrel 25 to move towards the inside of the clamping groove 22, the driving block 26 compresses the second spring 27, and then falls on the top of the supporting plate 10;
then, the next battery 5 falls on the first battery 5 after the above steps, the glue between the two batteries is extruded and uniformly distributed, and as the number of the batteries 5 falling into the processing cavity 16 increases, the battery 5 on the upper layer is extruded through the extrusion barrels 25 on the left and right sides of the battery 5, and the corresponding second spring 27 is compressed to obtain the resilience force, so that the friction force obtained by the batteries 5 at different heights is sequentially increased from top to bottom, and the extrusion force among the batteries 5 in multiple layers is kept the same;
finally, the pressing mechanism 9 is started and the uppermost battery 5 is pushed downward to perform the pressing operation, completing the processing.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a range processingequipment of automobile-used group battery of new forms of energy, includes conveying frame (1) and sets up at the left pressfitting frame (8) of conveying frame (1), conveyer belt (11) are installed in the inside rotation of conveying frame (1), the top of conveying frame (1) is equipped with the rubber coating subassembly, backup pad (10), its characterized in that are installed to the positive block of pressfitting frame (8): the right side of the top of the conveying frame (1) is fixedly provided with a placing barrel (7) through a fixing frame (6), the outer surface of the conveying belt (11) is glued with two first limiting strips (12) distributed in the front and back direction, two second limiting strips (13) are glued between the first limiting strips (12) at equal intervals, the top of the conveying frame (1) is fixedly provided with a grating sensor (14), the top of the pressing frame (8) is provided with a through groove (15) and a processing cavity (16), the top of the pressing frame (8) is fixedly provided with a pressing mechanism (9), the left top of the inner wall of the processing cavity (16) is provided with a limiting groove (18), the inside of the limiting groove (18) is limited and sleeved with a limiting column (17) through a spring (19), the right end of the limiting column (17) is fixedly connected with a limiting plate (20), the front side, the back side, the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the processing cavity (16) are respectively provided with a buffer groove (28) and a clamping groove (22), the inside of the buffer groove (28) is provided with a buffer anti-overturn component, the inner wall of the rotating groove (22) is provided with a rotating sleeve groove (23), the outer surface of the rotating column (24), and an extruding barrel (25) is provided with an extruding block (24), one side of the driving block (26) facing the inner wall of the clamping groove (22) is elastically connected with a second spring (27).
2. The arrangement processing device of the battery pack for the new energy vehicle according to claim 1, wherein: the rubber coating subassembly includes roof-rack (2) of fixed mounting at conveying frame (1) top, the top fixed mounting of roof-rack (2) has scribbles rubber tube (4), the top intercommunication of scribbling rubber tube (4) has vacuum pump (3).
3. The arrangement processing device of the battery pack for the new energy vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: the subassembly is prevented turning over in buffering is including adaptation piece (21) and No. three spring (29), adaptation piece (21) activity joint is in the inside of dashpot (28), the both ends of No. three spring (29) respectively with the inner wall and adaptation piece (21) fixed connection of dashpot (28), adaptation piece (21) are through No. three spring (29) elastic support in the inside of dashpot (28).
4. The arrangement processing device of the battery pack for the new energy vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: the equal movable mounting of a spring (19) and spacing post (17) is in the inside of spacing groove (18), the both ends of a spring (19) respectively with the inner wall and the spacing post (17) fixed connection of spacing groove (18), spacing post (17) are through a spring (19) elastic support in the inside of spacing groove (18).
5. The arrangement processing device of the battery pack for the new energy vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first limiting strip (12) and the second limiting strip (13) are made of rubber blocks, the number of the second limiting strips (13) is eight, and the tops of the first limiting strip (12) and the second limiting strip (13) are of semicircular structures.
6. The arrangement processing device of the battery pack for the new energy vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: the quantity of No. two spring (27) is eight, eight No. two spring (27) use per two level height the same be a set of divide into four groups from top to bottom totally, four groups No. two spring (27)'s the coefficient of stiffness down increases in proper order from the top.
7. The arrangement processing device of the battery pack for the new energy vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the limiting plate (20) is fixedly connected with a contact plate (201), and the right side of the contact plate (201) is in extrusion contact with the inner wall of the processing cavity (16).
8. The arrangement processing device of the battery pack for the new energy vehicle according to claim 1, wherein: the height value of the bottom of the adapting block (21) is larger than that of the extrusion container (25), the longitudinal section of the adapting block (21) is in a right-angled trapezoid shape with an inclined surface facing one side of the center of the processing cavity (16), and the adapting block (21) protrudes out of the front side and the rear side of the inner wall of the processing cavity (16).
9. The arrangement processing device of the battery pack for the new energy vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: the extrusion cylinder (25) is made of rubber blocks, the diameter value of the extrusion cylinder (25) is the same as the vertical height value of the inner wall of the clamping groove (22), and the outer surface of the extrusion cylinder (25) protrudes out of the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the processing cavity (16).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210972885.6A CN115332598A (en) | 2022-08-15 | 2022-08-15 | Arrangement processingequipment of automobile-used group battery of new forms of energy |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210972885.6A CN115332598A (en) | 2022-08-15 | 2022-08-15 | Arrangement processingequipment of automobile-used group battery of new forms of energy |
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| CN115332598A true CN115332598A (en) | 2022-11-11 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210972885.6A Pending CN115332598A (en) | 2022-08-15 | 2022-08-15 | Arrangement processingequipment of automobile-used group battery of new forms of energy |
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| CN (1) | CN115332598A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117954700A (en) * | 2024-03-27 | 2024-04-30 | 厦门宝龙新能源发展有限公司 | Steel belt hot press |
-
2022
- 2022-08-15 CN CN202210972885.6A patent/CN115332598A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117954700A (en) * | 2024-03-27 | 2024-04-30 | 厦门宝龙新能源发展有限公司 | Steel belt hot press |
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