CN115326447B - Performance detection device and detection method of garlic slice dryer - Google Patents

Performance detection device and detection method of garlic slice dryer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115326447B
CN115326447B CN202211269557.6A CN202211269557A CN115326447B CN 115326447 B CN115326447 B CN 115326447B CN 202211269557 A CN202211269557 A CN 202211269557A CN 115326447 B CN115326447 B CN 115326447B
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fixedly connected
garlic
drives
main shaft
plate
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CN115326447A (en
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古怀仁
王怀金
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Shandong Sanxing Food Co ltd
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Shandong Sanxing Food Co ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01MTESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01M99/00Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • G01M99/008Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass by doing functionality tests
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/02Food

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  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of garlic slice dryer detection, and discloses a performance detection device and a detection method of a garlic slice dryer, wherein the performance detection device comprises a fixing frame, a fixing shell is fixedly arranged on the fixing frame, a driving mechanism is fixedly arranged on the fixing frame, the driving mechanism comprises a main shaft, one side of an adjusting mechanism is connected with the driving mechanism, the adjusting mechanism comprises a driving cylinder, a sliding groove is formed in the driving cylinder, and a fixed rod is connected to the inside of the sliding groove in a sliding manner; this performance detection device and detection method of garlic piece desicator, through the mechanism that turns that sets up, disturb the garlic piece, be convenient for carry out the random access to the garlic piece, improve the performance detection accuracy to the desicator with this, effectively improve detection efficiency, detection mechanism stretches into in the desicator with the mechanism that turns in turn, with this reciprocal, before the garlic piece detects at every turn, all disturb the garlic piece, carry out the random access again, effectively improve the rate of accuracy that detects, improve the detection efficiency to the desicator.

Description

Performance detection device and detection method of garlic slice dryer
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of garlic slice dryer detection, in particular to a performance detection device and a detection method of a garlic slice dryer.
Background
The garlic slices are prepared by cleaning garlic, peeling, rinsing and slicing, and after the garlic slices are generally prepared, a dryer is required to be used for drying the garlic slices so as to prolong the storage time of the garlic slices and facilitate transportation.
To the dry quality and the efficiency of garlic piece, the desicator plays decisive role, for this reason before the desicator formally comes into use, can carry out performance detection to the desicator, to the performance detection of garlic piece desicator, carry out humidity detection to the garlic piece through the desicator drying usually, judge the performance of desicator with this, and current desicator performance detection device is when detecting, mostly chooses several garlic pieces at random to detect, do not scramble and carry out a lot of random selection detection to the garlic piece, thereby lead to detecting the accuracy.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a performance detection device and a detection method of a garlic slice dryer, and solves the problem of detection accuracy caused by that most of the existing dryer performance detection devices randomly select a plurality of garlic slices for detection, and the garlic slices are not disordered and are randomly selected for detection for multiple times during detection.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a performance detection device of garlic piece desicator, includes the mount, fixed mounting has the set casing on the mount, actuating mechanism fixed mounting is on the mount, actuating mechanism includes the main shaft, adjustment mechanism one side is connected with actuating mechanism, adjustment mechanism includes the driving barrel, the spout has been seted up on the driving barrel, the inside sliding connection of spout has the dead lever, actuating mechanism drive driving barrel rotates and drives the dead lever along the main shaft axial and slides along spout inner wall, detection mechanism sets up in adjustment mechanism one side, detection mechanism includes the push pedal that two symmetries set up, every group the equal fixedly connected with limiting plate in push pedal one side, turn the mechanism and set up in adjustment mechanism one side, it includes the countershaft and two sets of board one of sweeping to turn the mechanism, countershaft one side is connected with the main shaft through the drive belt, the main shaft rotates the drive and rotates to it rotates to drive two sets of sweeping board one.
Preferably, actuating mechanism still includes the motor, motor one side and mount fixed connection, motor output shaft one end fixedly connected with pendulum rod, pendulum rod one side is rotated and is connected with the rack, the meshing of rack one side has the straight-teeth gear, the inside and main shaft one end fixed connection of straight-teeth gear, the main shaft outside is rotated and is connected with spacing, spacing one side and rack one side sliding connection.
Preferably, the main shaft is connected with the fixed plate in an external rotating mode, one side of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a first spring, a lower dislocation fluted disc is connected to one side of the first spring in an abutting mode, an upper dislocation fluted disc is meshed to the upper side of the lower dislocation fluted disc, and the inner portion of the lower dislocation fluted disc is connected with the main shaft in a sliding mode.
Preferably, adjustment mechanism still includes the sleeve, the sleeve is inside to be connected with the main shaft rotation, the spacing groove has been seted up to the sleeve outside, spacing inslot portion sliding connection has the regulation pole, adjust pole one side and set casing inner wall fixed connection, adjust pole upper end fixedly connected with loading board, driving cylinder one side and last dislocation fluted disc fixed connection, the driving cylinder outside is rotated and is connected with spacing dish, spacing dish one side and set casing inner wall fixed connection.
Preferably, the limiting groove is U-shaped, the sliding groove is splayed, and one side of the fixed rod is fixedly connected with the sleeve.
Preferably, the detection mechanism further comprises a T-shaped plate fixedly installed on one side of the bearing plate, one side of the T-shaped plate is connected with two groups of limiting plates in a sliding mode, each group is formed by connecting an inclined plate and each group, one side of each inclined plate is connected with the T-shaped plate in a sliding mode, each group is formed by connecting one adjacent side of each limiting plate with a spring II, one side of the bearing plate is fixedly connected with a vertical rod, and one side of each vertical rod is fixedly connected with a humidity detection assembly.
Preferably, the turning mechanism further comprises a ratchet wheel fixedly connected with one end of the auxiliary shaft, one side of the ratchet wheel is abutted with a ratchet block, one side of the ratchet block is rotatably connected with a turntable, one side of the turntable is fixedly connected with a tension spring, and one end of the tension spring is fixedly connected with the ratchet block.
Preferably, the lower side of the rotary table is fixedly connected with an inner shaft, one end of the inner shaft is fixedly connected with a second sweeping plate, a driving gear is fixedly connected to the outer portion of the inner shaft, driven gears are meshed with two sides of the driving gear respectively, one side of each driven gear is fixedly connected with an adjacent side sweeping plate, two sets of sweeping plates are connected with the same set of fixed boxes in a rotating mode, one end of the inner shaft is connected with the fixed boxes in a rotating mode, and a fixed cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper end of each fixed box.
A performance detection method of a garlic slice dryer is suitable for the performance detection device of the garlic slice dryer, and comprises the following steps:
s1: the fixing device is arranged on one side of the dryer firstly, then the motor is started, the motor drives the swing rod to rotate, the rack drives the straight gear to rotate, and the driving mechanism operates;
s2: the turning mechanism extends into the dryer, the main shaft rotates forwards firstly, the lower dislocated fluted disc drives the upper dislocated fluted disc to rotate, the adjusting rod slides along the limiting groove, the sleeve drives the bearing plate to move upwards firstly and then drives the bearing plate to rotate for half a circle, then the bearing plate drives the turning mechanism to move downwards, and the turning mechanism extends into the dryer;
s3: the garlic slices are disordered, the lower staggered fluted disc is separated from the upper staggered fluted disc, the spring I is compressed, the main shaft rotates and drives the auxiliary shaft to rotate through the belt wheel and the transmission belt, the ratchet wheel pushes the ratchet block, the rotary disc rotates to drive the driving gear to rotate, then the sweeping plate I rotates to stir the garlic slices, the sweeping plate II revolves to disorder the garlic slices;
s4: the detection mechanism extends into the dryer, the main shaft rotates reversely, the bearing plate drives the turning mechanism to rotate out of the dryer, and the detection mechanism extends into the dryer;
s5: carry out humidity to the garlic piece and detect, the swash plate contacts the desicator bottom surface earlier, and the swash plate extrusion promotes the limiting plate, and the compression of spring two, both sides limiting plate drive the push pedal in opposite directions simultaneously, gathers together the garlic piece, and humidity detection subassembly moves down simultaneously, carries out humidity to the garlic piece and detects.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a performance detection device and a detection method of a garlic slice dryer, which have the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the performance detection device and the detection method of the garlic slice dryer, through the arranged turning mechanism, the main shaft rotates and drives the auxiliary shaft to rotate through the belt wheel and the transmission belt, the ratchet wheel pushes the ratchet block to further drive the rotary table to rotate, the inner shaft drives the driving gear to rotate so as to drive the driven gear to rotate, the sweeping plates I on two sides rotate to stir garlic slices, and meanwhile, the inner shaft drives the sweeping plates II to revolve, so that the garlic slices are disordered, random detection is convenient to carry out on the garlic slices, and the performance detection accuracy of the dryer is improved;
2. through the arranged detection mechanism, when the main shaft rotates reversely, the bearing plate drives the detection mechanism to extend into the dryer, when the bearing plate descends, the inclined plate moves upwards relative to the limiting plate, so that the inclined plate pushes and pushes the limiting plate, the spring II compresses, the limiting plates on two sides simultaneously drive the push plates to move in opposite directions to gather garlic pieces, and meanwhile, the humidity detection assembly moves downwards to perform detection, so that the detection efficiency is effectively improved;
3. drive the adjustment mechanism operation through the actuating mechanism who sets up, the spout lateral wall that sets up on the driving cylinder promotes the stationary bar, the stationary bar drives the sleeve and rotates, adjust the pole simultaneously and slide along the spacing groove, thereby the sleeve drives the loading board rebound earlier after, it rotates the half-cycle to drive the loading board, then the loading board downstream, it continues the rotation through spacing groove restriction sleeve to adjust the pole, the dislocation fluted disc breaks away from the fluted disc down, detection mechanism stretches into in the desicator with the mechanism that turns in turn, reciprocal with this, detect before the garlic piece at every turn, all scramble the garlic piece, carry out the random detection again, effectively improve the rate of accuracy that detects, improve the detection efficiency to the desicator.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a performance testing device of a garlic slice dryer according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the point A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the combination of the driving cylinder and the fixed rod according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the combination of a limiting groove and an adjusting rod according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the appearance structure of the performance testing device of the garlic slice dryer according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a partially enlarged structure of a detecting mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the ratchet wheel and ratchet block combination according to the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic partial cross-sectional view of the flipping mechanism proposed by the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic block diagram of a performance detection method of the garlic flake dryer according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a fixed mount; 2. a stationary housing; 3. a drive mechanism; 31. a main shaft; 32. a motor; 33. a swing rod; 34. a rack; 35. a spur gear; 36. a limiting frame; 37. a fixing plate; 38. a first spring; 39. a lower dislocation fluted disc; 391. an upper dislocation fluted disc; 4. an adjustment mechanism; 41. a drive cylinder; 411. a limiting disc; 42. a chute; 43. fixing a rod; 44. a sleeve; 45. a limiting groove; 46. adjusting a rod; 47. carrying a plate; 5. a detection mechanism; 51. pushing the plate; 52. a limiting plate; 53. a T-shaped plate; 54. a sloping plate; 55. a second spring; 56. a vertical rod; 57. a humidity detection component; 6. a turning mechanism; 61. a counter shaft; 62. sweeping a first board; 621. sweeping the second board; 63. a ratchet wheel; 64. a ratchet block; 65. a turntable; 66. a tension spring; 67. an inner shaft; 68. a driving gear; 681. a driven gear; 69. a stationary box; 691. and (4) fixing the cylinder.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The first embodiment is as follows:
referring to fig. 1-8, a performance testing device for a garlic slice dryer includes a fixing frame 1, a fixing housing 2 is fixedly mounted on the fixing frame 1, and the fixing housing 2 protects the internal structure of the device;
the driving mechanism 3 is fixedly installed on the fixed frame 1, the driving mechanism 3 comprises a main shaft 31, a fixed plate 37 is rotatably connected to the outer portion of the main shaft 31, a first spring 38 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed plate 37, a first lower dislocated gear 39 abuts against one side of the first spring 38, an upper dislocated gear 391 is meshed to the upper side of the lower dislocated gear 39, the inner portion of the lower dislocated gear 39 is slidably connected with the main shaft 31, the elastic force of the first spring 38 upwards pushes the lower dislocated gear 39, the driving mechanism 3 further comprises a motor 32, one side of the motor 32 is fixedly connected with the fixed frame 1, one end of an output shaft of the motor 32 is fixedly connected with a swing rod 33, one side of the swing rod 33 is rotatably connected with a rack 34, one side of the rack 34 is meshed with a straight gear 35, the inner portion of the straight gear 35 is fixedly connected with one end of the main shaft 31, a limiting frame 36 is rotatably connected to the outer portion of the main shaft 31, one side of the limiting frame 36 is slidably connected with one side of the rack 34, the motor 32 drives the swing rod 33 to rotate, the limiting frame 36 limits the rack 34, the rack 34 drives the straight gear 35 to rotate in a reciprocating manner, and the rack 34, so as to drive the main shaft 31 to rotate in a reciprocating manner;
the adjusting mechanism 4, one side of the adjusting mechanism 4 is connected with the driving mechanism 3, the adjusting mechanism 4 comprises a driving cylinder 41, a sliding groove 42 is formed in the driving cylinder 41, a fixed rod 43 is connected inside the sliding groove 42 in a sliding manner, the driving cylinder 41 is driven by the driving mechanism 3 to rotate along the axial direction of the main shaft 31 and drive the fixed rod 43 to slide along the inner wall of the sliding groove 42, the adjusting mechanism 4 further comprises a sleeve 44, the inside of the sleeve 44 is connected with the main shaft 31 in a rotating manner, a limit groove 45 is formed in the outside of the sleeve 44, the limit groove 45 is arranged in a U-shaped manner, the sliding groove 42 is arranged in a splayed manner, the fixed rod 43 is pushed by the inner wall of the sliding groove 42, one side of the fixed rod 43 is fixedly connected with the sleeve 44, an adjusting rod 46 is connected inside the limit groove 45 in a sliding manner, one side of the adjusting rod 46 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the fixed shell 2, a bearing plate 47 is fixedly connected at the upper end of the adjusting rod 46, one side of the driving cylinder 41 is fixedly connected with the upper fluted disc 391 in a staggered manner, a limit disc 411 is connected outside of the driving cylinder 41, and one side of the limit disc is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the fixed shell 2;
the detection mechanism 5 is arranged on one side of the adjusting mechanism 4, the detection mechanism 5 comprises two symmetrically-arranged push plates 51, one side of each group of push plates 51 is fixedly connected with a limiting plate 52, the detection mechanism 5 further comprises a T-shaped plate 53 fixedly arranged on one side of the bearing plate 47, one side of the T-shaped plate 53 is respectively in sliding connection with two groups of limiting plates 52, one side of each group of limiting plates 52 is in sliding connection with an inclined plate 54, one side of each group of inclined plates 54 is in sliding connection with the T-shaped plate 53, the inclined plates 54 extrude to push the limiting plates 52, the springs two 55 are compressed, the limiting plates 52 on two sides simultaneously drive the push plates 51 to move oppositely, one side adjacent to each group of limiting plates 52 is connected with the same group of springs two 55, one side of the bearing plate 47 is fixedly connected with a vertical rod 56, and one side of the vertical rod 56 is fixedly connected with a humidity detection component 57;
the turning mechanism 6 is arranged on one side of the adjusting mechanism 4, the turning mechanism 6 comprises an auxiliary shaft 61 and two groups of first sweeping plates 62, one side of the auxiliary shaft 61 is connected with the main shaft 31 through a transmission belt, transmission wheels are sleeved outside one ends of the auxiliary shaft 61 and the main shaft 31, the transmission wheels are sleeved outside the transmission wheels, the main shaft 31 rotates to drive the auxiliary shaft 61 to rotate and drive the two groups of first sweeping plates 62 to rotate, the turning mechanism 6 further comprises a ratchet wheel 63 fixedly connected with one end of the auxiliary shaft 61, a ratchet block 64 is abutted against one side of the ratchet wheel 63, a turntable 65 is rotatably connected with one side of the ratchet block 64, a tension spring 66 is fixedly connected with one side of the turntable 65, the ratchet block 64 can reset, and one end of the tension spring 66 is fixedly connected with the ratchet block 64;
an inner shaft 67 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the rotary table 65, a second sweeping plate 621 is fixedly connected to one end of the inner shaft 67, a driving gear 68 is fixedly connected to the outer portion of the inner shaft 67, driven gears 681 are meshed with the two sides of the driving gear 68 respectively, one side of each group of driven gears 681 is fixedly connected with a first sweeping plate 62 adjacent to the other side of each group of the driven gears 681 respectively, two groups of the first sweeping plates 62 are rotatably connected with the same group of fixed boxes 69, one end of the inner shaft 67 is rotatably connected with the fixed boxes 69, a fixed cylinder 691 is fixedly connected to the upper ends of the fixed boxes 69, the inner shaft 67 drives the driving gear 68 to rotate, the driving gear 68 drives the driven gears 681 to rotate, then the first sweeping plates 62 on the two sides rotate, garlic slices are stirred, meanwhile, the inner shaft 67 drives the second sweeping plates 621 to revolve, and the garlic slices are disordered.
Example two:
referring to fig. 9, a performance detection method for a garlic slice dryer is suitable for the performance detection device for a garlic slice dryer described above, and includes the following steps:
s1: the fixing device is firstly arranged on one side of the dryer, then the motor 32 is started, the motor 32 drives the swing rod 33 to rotate, the rack 34 drives the straight gear 35 to rotate, and the driving mechanism 3 operates;
s2: the turning mechanism extends into the dryer, the main shaft 31 firstly rotates forwards, the lower dislocated fluted disc 39 drives the upper dislocated fluted disc 391 to rotate, the adjusting rod 46 slides along the limiting groove 45, the sleeve 44 firstly drives the bearing plate 47 to move upwards and then drives the bearing plate 47 to rotate for a half-circle, then the bearing plate 47 drives the turning mechanism 6 to move downwards, and the turning mechanism 6 extends into the dryer;
s3: the garlic slices are disordered, the lower dislocation fluted disc 39 is separated from the upper dislocation fluted disc 391, the spring I38 is compressed, the main shaft 31 rotates and drives the auxiliary shaft 61 to rotate through a belt wheel and a transmission belt, the ratchet wheel 63 pushes the ratchet block 64, the rotary disc 65 rotates and drives the driving gear 68 to rotate, then the sweeping plate I62 rotates to stir the garlic slices, and the sweeping plate II 621 revolves to disorder the garlic slices;
s4: the detection mechanism extends into the dryer, the main shaft 31 rotates reversely, the bearing plate 47 drives the turning mechanism 6 to rotate out of the dryer, and the detection mechanism 5 extends into the dryer;
s5: the garlic slices are subjected to humidity detection, the inclined plate 54 firstly contacts the bottom surface of the dryer, the inclined plate 54 pushes and pushes the limit plates 52, the second spring 55 is compressed, the limit plates 52 on the two sides simultaneously drive the push plates 51 to move oppositely to gather the garlic slices, and meanwhile, the humidity detection component 57 moves downwards to perform humidity detection on the garlic slices;
the working principle is as follows: the device is placed on one side of a dryer, a motor 32 is started, the motor 32 drives a swing rod 33 to rotate, a limiting frame 36 limits a rack 34, and the rack 34 drives a straight gear 35 to rotate in a reciprocating mode, so that a main shaft 31 is driven to rotate in a reciprocating mode;
when the main shaft 31 rotates forward, the lower misplaced toothed disc 39 drives the upper misplaced toothed disc 391 to rotate, so that the driving cylinder 41 rotates, the side wall of the sliding groove 42 formed in the driving cylinder 41 pushes the fixed rod 43, the fixed rod 43 drives the sleeve 44 to rotate, meanwhile, the adjusting rod 46 slides along the limiting groove 45, the sliding groove 42 is arranged in a splayed shape, and the limiting groove 45 is arranged in a U shape, so that the sleeve 44 drives the bearing plate 47 to move upward and drives the bearing plate 47 to rotate for a half-cycle, and then the bearing plate 47 drives the flipping mechanism 6 to move downward;
at this time, the adjusting rod 46 limits the sleeve 44 to continue rotating through the limiting groove 45, the lower misplaced fluted disc 39 is separated from the upper misplaced fluted disc 391, the first spring 38 is compressed, the adjusting mechanism 4 stops rotating, the main shaft 31 rotates and drives the auxiliary shaft 61 to rotate through a belt pulley and a transmission belt, the ratchet 63 pushes the ratchet block 64, further drives the turntable 65 to rotate, the inner shaft 67 drives the driving gear 68 to rotate, thereby driving the driven gear 681 to rotate, the first sweeping plates 62 on the two sides rotate to stir garlic slices, and simultaneously the inner shaft 67 drives the second sweeping plate 621 to revolve, thereby disordering the garlic slices, facilitating random detection of the garlic slices, and improving the performance detection accuracy of the dryer;
when the main shaft 31 rotates reversely, the bearing plate 47 drives the detection mechanism 5 to extend into the dryer, when the bearing plate 47 descends, the inclined plate 54 contacts the bottom surface of the dryer firstly, the inclined plate 54 moves upwards relative to the limiting plate 52, so that the inclined plate 54 pushes and pushes the limiting plate 52, the spring two 55 compresses, the limiting plates 52 on the two sides drive the push plates 51 to move oppositely, the garlic pieces are gathered, the humidity detection assembly 57 moves downwards to detect the garlic pieces, the detection efficiency of the garlic pieces is effectively improved, the garlic pieces are disordered and are randomly detected before being detected every time, the detection accuracy is effectively improved, and the detection efficiency is improved;
meanwhile, the main shaft 31 rotates reversely to drive the auxiliary shaft 61 to rotate reversely, the ratchet block 64 is separated from the ratchet wheel 63, and the tension spring 66 is compressed, so that the inner shaft 67 stops rotating, the turning mechanism 6 stops rotating when the detection mechanism 5 performs detection, the load of the device is reduced, and the service life of the device is prolonged.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrases "comprising a," "8230," "8230," or "comprising" does not exclude the presence of additional like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (3)

1. The utility model provides a performance detection device of garlic piece desicator, includes mount (1), its characterized in that: a fixed shell (2) is fixedly arranged on the fixed frame (1);
the driving mechanism (3) is fixedly arranged on the fixed frame (1), and the driving mechanism (3) comprises a main shaft (31);
the adjusting mechanism (4), one side of the adjusting mechanism (4) is connected with the driving mechanism (3), the adjusting mechanism (4) comprises a driving cylinder (41), a sliding groove (42) is formed in the driving cylinder (41), a fixed rod (43) is connected to the inside of the sliding groove (42) in a sliding mode, and the driving mechanism (3) drives the driving cylinder (41) to rotate along the axial direction of the main shaft (31) and drives the fixed rod (43) to slide along the inner wall of the sliding groove (42);
the detection mechanism (5) is arranged on one side of the adjusting mechanism (4), the detection mechanism (5) comprises two symmetrically arranged push plates (51), and one side of each group of push plates (51) is fixedly connected with a limiting plate (52);
the turning mechanism (6) is arranged on one side of the adjusting mechanism (4), the turning mechanism (6) comprises an auxiliary shaft (61) and two groups of first sweeping plates (62), one side of the auxiliary shaft (61) is connected with the main shaft (31) through a transmission belt, and the main shaft (31) rotates to drive the auxiliary shaft (61) to rotate and drives the two groups of first sweeping plates (62) to rotate; the driving mechanism (3) further comprises a motor (32), one side of the motor (32) is fixedly connected with the fixing frame (1), one end of an output shaft of the motor (32) is fixedly connected with a swing rod (33), one side of the swing rod (33) is rotatably connected with a rack (34), one side of the rack (34) is meshed with a straight gear (35), the inside of the straight gear (35) is fixedly connected with one end of a main shaft (31), the outside of the main shaft (31) is rotatably connected with a limiting frame (36), and one side of the limiting frame (36) is slidably connected with one side of the rack (34); the outer part of the main shaft (31) is rotatably connected with a fixing plate (37), one side of the fixing plate (37) is fixedly connected with a first spring (38), one side of the first spring (38) is connected with a lower dislocation fluted disc (39) in an abutting mode, the upper side of the lower dislocation fluted disc (39) is meshed with an upper dislocation fluted disc (391), and the inner part of the lower dislocation fluted disc (39) is connected with the main shaft (31) in a sliding mode; the adjusting mechanism (4) further comprises a sleeve (44), the interior of the sleeve (44) is rotatably connected with the main shaft (31), a limiting groove (45) is formed in the exterior of the sleeve (44), an adjusting rod (46) is slidably connected in the limiting groove (45), one side of the adjusting rod (46) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the fixed shell (2), a bearing plate (47) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the sleeve (44), one side of the driving cylinder (41) is fixedly connected with an upper dislocation fluted disc (391), a limiting disc (411) is rotatably connected in the exterior of the driving cylinder (41), and one side of the limiting disc (411) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the fixed shell (2); the limiting groove (45) is arranged in a U shape, the sliding groove (42) is arranged in a splayed shape, and one side of the fixed rod (43) is fixedly connected with the sleeve (44); the detection mechanism (5) further comprises a T-shaped plate (53) fixedly mounted on one side of the bearing plate (47), one side of the T-shaped plate (53) is respectively in sliding connection with two groups of limiting plates (52), one side of each group of limiting plates (52) is in sliding connection with an inclined plate (54), one side of each group of inclined plates (54) is in sliding connection with the T-shaped plate (53), one adjacent side of each group of limiting plates (52) is connected with the same group of second springs (55), one side of the bearing plate (47) is fixedly connected with a vertical rod (56), and one side of the vertical rod (56) is fixedly connected with a humidity detection assembly (57); the turning mechanism (6) further comprises a ratchet wheel (63) fixedly connected with one end of the auxiliary shaft (61), one side of the ratchet wheel (63) is connected with a ratchet block (64) in an abutting mode, one side of the ratchet block (64) is rotatably connected with a turntable (65), one side of the turntable (65) is fixedly connected with a tension spring (66), and one end of the tension spring (66) is fixedly connected with the ratchet block (64).
2. The device for detecting the performance of a garlic slice dryer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: interior axle (67) of carousel (65) downside fixedly connected with, board two (621) are swept to interior axle (67) one end fixedly connected with, interior axle (67) outside fixedly connected with driving gear (68), driven gear (681) meshing respectively has in driving gear (68) both sides, every group board (62) fixed connection is swept respectively with adjacent one side in driven gear (681) one side, and is two sets of sweep board (62) outside rotation and be connected with same a set of fixed case (69), interior axle (67) one end is rotated with fixed case (69) and is connected, fixed case (69) upper end fixedly connected with solid fixed cylinder (691).
3. A performance detection method of a garlic slice dryer, which is suitable for the performance detection device of the garlic slice dryer as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 2, is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1: the fixing device is arranged on one side of the dryer firstly, then a motor (32) is started, the motor (32) drives a swing rod (33) to rotate, a rack (34) drives a straight gear (35) to rotate, and a driving mechanism (3) operates;
s2: the turning mechanism extends into the dryer, the main shaft (31) rotates forwards firstly, the lower dislocated fluted disc (39) drives the upper dislocated fluted disc (391) to rotate, the adjusting rod (46) slides along the limiting groove (45), the sleeve (44) drives the bearing plate (47) to move upwards and then drives the bearing plate (47) to rotate for half a circle, then the bearing plate (47) drives the turning mechanism (6) to move downwards, and the turning mechanism (6) extends into the dryer;
s3: the garlic slices are disordered, the lower dislocation fluted disc (39) is separated from the upper dislocation fluted disc (391), the spring I (38) is compressed, the main shaft (31) rotates and drives the auxiliary shaft (61) to rotate through a belt wheel and a transmission belt, the ratchet wheel (63) pushes the ratchet block (64), the rotary disc (65) rotates and drives the driving gear (68) to rotate, then the sweeping plate I (62) rotates to stir the garlic slices, the sweeping plate II (621) revolves, and the garlic slices are disordered;
s4: the detection mechanism extends into the dryer, the main shaft (31) rotates reversely, the bearing plate (47) drives the turning mechanism (6) to rotate out of the dryer, and the detection mechanism (5) extends into the dryer;
s5: carry out humidity to the garlic piece and detect, swash plate (54) contact the desicator bottom surface earlier, swash plate (54) extrusion promotes limiting plate (52), and spring two (55) compress, and both sides limiting plate (52) drive push pedal (51) motion in opposite directions simultaneously, gathers together the garlic piece, and humidity detection subassembly (57) move down simultaneously, carry out humidity to the garlic piece and detect.
CN202211269557.6A 2022-10-18 2022-10-18 Performance detection device and detection method of garlic slice dryer Active CN115326447B (en)

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