CN115324589B - Device for correcting tunnel profile - Google Patents
Device for correcting tunnel profile Download PDFInfo
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- CN115324589B CN115324589B CN202211025651.7A CN202211025651A CN115324589B CN 115324589 B CN115324589 B CN 115324589B CN 202211025651 A CN202211025651 A CN 202211025651A CN 115324589 B CN115324589 B CN 115324589B
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- Prior art keywords
- breaking hammer
- tunnel
- sliding seat
- pushing
- bucket teeth
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 abstract description 18
- 238000005422 blasting Methods 0.000 abstract description 16
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000009966 trimming Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007730 finishing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002706 hydrostatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 ore Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D9/00—Tunnels or galleries, with or without linings; Methods or apparatus for making thereof; Layout of tunnels or galleries
- E21D9/006—Tunnels or galleries, with or without linings; Methods or apparatus for making thereof; Layout of tunnels or galleries by making use of blasting methods
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B21/00—Methods or apparatus for flushing boreholes, e.g. by use of exhaust air from motor
- E21B21/01—Arrangements for handling drilling fluids or cuttings outside the borehole, e.g. mud boxes
- E21B21/011—Dust eliminating or dust removing while drilling
- E21B21/013—Dust eliminating or dust removing while drilling by liquids
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D9/00—Tunnels or galleries, with or without linings; Methods or apparatus for making thereof; Layout of tunnels or galleries
- E21D9/10—Making by using boring or cutting machines
- E21D9/106—Making by using boring or cutting machines with percussive tools, e.g. pick-hammers
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D9/00—Tunnels or galleries, with or without linings; Methods or apparatus for making thereof; Layout of tunnels or galleries
- E21D9/10—Making by using boring or cutting machines
- E21D9/1086—Drives or transmissions specially adapted therefor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D9/00—Tunnels or galleries, with or without linings; Methods or apparatus for making thereof; Layout of tunnels or galleries
- E21D9/10—Making by using boring or cutting machines
- E21D9/1093—Devices for supporting, advancing or orientating the machine or the tool-carrier
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/20—Hydro energy
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Excavating Of Shafts Or Tunnels (AREA)
Abstract
The application relates to the technical field of tunnel construction, and particularly discloses a device for correcting a tunnel profile, which comprises a propelling beam, a propelling mechanism, a sliding seat and a breaking hammer assembly, wherein the propelling beam is arranged on the sliding seat; the sliding seat is connected to the pushing beam in a sliding manner and can slide freely along the length direction of the pushing beam; the pushing mechanism is arranged on the pushing beam and used for pushing the sliding seat to freely slide along the length direction of the pushing beam; the breaking hammer component is mounted on the sliding seat. The method can realize the underexcavation treatment of the tunnel after blasting, and the embodiment of the application can also change the tunnel construction blasting construction method, reserve partial profile rock stratum during blasting, and ensure that the blasting cannot generate the condition of overexcitation; the reserved profile rock stratum adopts the device to carry out profile correction, and after the tunnel is trimmed, the arc-shaped flatness of the tunnel profile can be well maintained.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of tunnel construction, in particular to a device for correcting tunnel contours.
Background
In the construction operation of the tunnel drilling and blasting method, the tunnel needs to be subjected to initial concrete and secondary concrete support in time after drilling, blasting and excavation so as to accelerate the tunnel excavation efficiency, control surrounding rock deformation and prevent collapse. However, the tunnel profile after drilling and blasting excavation often has the conditions of underexcavation and overexcavation, and the underexcavation and overexcavation are unfavorable for the subsequent vertical frame and guniting construction, so that the construction efficiency is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the present application provides a device for correcting the tunnel profile, which aims to treat the undermining condition of the tunnel after blasting and correct the tunnel profile.
In order to solve the technical problems, the application adopts the following technical scheme:
an apparatus for modifying a tunnel profile, the apparatus comprising a feed beam, a feed mechanism, a slide mount and a breaking hammer assembly; the sliding seat is connected to the pushing beam in a sliding manner and can slide freely along the length direction of the pushing beam; the pushing mechanism is arranged on the pushing beam and used for pushing the sliding seat to freely slide along the length direction of the pushing beam; the breaking hammer component is mounted on the sliding seat.
In some embodiments, the breaking hammer assembly includes a breaking hammer body and a tooth; the breaking hammer main body is arranged on the sliding seat; the bucket teeth are arranged on the breaking hammer main body; the bucket teeth are provided with a plurality of bucket teeth and are arranged in rows on the breaking hammer main body; at least one row of bucket teeth is arranged on the breaking hammer main body; in each row of bucket teeth, the length of the bucket teeth positioned at the middle position is longer than that of the bucket teeth positioned at two sides.
In some embodiments, the overall length of one of the teeth of two adjacent rows is greater than or less than the overall length of the other row.
In some embodiments, the breaking hammer assembly further comprises a shower head; the spray header is arranged at a position on the breaking hammer main body, which is close to the bucket teeth.
In some embodiments, the device further comprises a vibration drive mechanism; the vibration driving mechanism is arranged on the sliding seat and used for driving the breaking hammer assembly to vibrate in a reciprocating manner in the length direction of the propelling beam.
In some embodiments, the device further comprises a rotational drive mechanism; the rotary driving mechanism is arranged on the sliding seat and used for driving the breaking hammer assembly to rotate in a plane perpendicular to the length direction of the propelling beam.
In some embodiments, the device further comprises an arcuate track; the arc-shaped track is arranged between the breaking hammer main body and the sliding seat and is used for guiding the breaking hammer assembly to rotate in a plane perpendicular to the length direction of the propelling beam.
In some embodiments, the device further comprises a base, a pitch drive mechanism, and a stand; the base is connected with the propelling beam; one end of the support is hinged with one end of the base, and the other end of the support is hinged with the other end of the base through the pitching driving mechanism.
In some embodiments, the device further comprises a yaw drive mechanism and a connection mount; one end of the connecting seat is hinged with one side of the support away from the pitching driving mechanism; one end of the yaw driving mechanism is hinged with the connecting seat, and the other end of the yaw driving mechanism is hinged with the support.
In some embodiments, the device further comprises at least two distance sensors; the distance sensor is arranged on the propelling beam and used for detecting the distance between the propelling beam and the inner wall of the tunnel.
In summary, compared with the prior art, the application has the following advantages and beneficial effects: the method can realize the underexcavation treatment of the tunnel after blasting, and the embodiment of the application can also change the tunnel construction blasting construction method, reserve partial profile rock stratum during blasting, and ensure that the blasting cannot generate the condition of overexcitation; the reserved profile rock stratum adopts the device to carry out profile correction, and after the tunnel is trimmed, the arc-shaped flatness of the tunnel profile can be well maintained.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present application.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the present application combined with a trolley.
The definitions of the various numbers in the figures are: the device comprises an image acquisition unit 1, a propelling beam 2, a propelling mechanism 3, a sliding seat 4, a rotation driving mechanism 5, a breaking hammer assembly 6, a breaking hammer main body 7, bucket teeth 8, a vibration driving mechanism 9, a spray header 10, an arc-shaped track 11, a base 12, a pitching driving mechanism 13, a support 14, a yaw driving mechanism 15, a connecting seat 16 and a distance sensor 17.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical scheme of the present application better understood by those skilled in the art, the present application will be further described in detail with reference to the following specific embodiments.
In the description of the present application, it should be understood that references to orientation descriptions such as upper, lower, front, rear, left, right, etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of description of the present application and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present application.
In the description of the present application, a number means one or more, a number means two or more, and greater than, less than, exceeding, etc. are understood to not include the present number, and above, below, within, etc. are understood to include the present number. The description of first, second, etc. terms, if any, are used solely for the purpose of distinguishing between technical features and should not be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated or implicitly indicating the precedence of the technical features indicated.
In the description of the present application, unless explicitly defined otherwise, terms such as arrangement, installation, connection, etc. should be construed broadly and the specific meaning of the terms in the present application can be reasonably determined by a person skilled in the art in combination with the specific contents of the technical scheme.
As shown in fig. 1, a device for correcting a tunnel profile according to an embodiment of the present application includes a feed beam 2, a feed mechanism 3, a slide holder 4, and a breaking hammer assembly 6.
The pushing beam 2 is a long beam, a sliding rail is arranged on one side surface of the pushing beam 2, and the sliding seat 4 is slidably connected to the sliding rail of the pushing beam 2 and can freely slide along the length direction of the pushing beam 2. The pushing mechanism 3 is mounted on the pushing beam 2 and is used for pushing the sliding seat 4 to freely slide along the length direction of the pushing beam 2, the pushing mechanism 3 can be any one of a hydraulic telescopic cylinder, an electric telescopic cylinder and a pneumatic telescopic cylinder, one end of the pushing mechanism is connected with one side end of the pushing beam 2, and the other end of the pushing mechanism is connected with the sliding seat 4. The breaking hammer assembly 6 is mounted on the sliding seat 4, and the breaking hammer assembly 6 can adopt a hydraulic breaking hammer in the prior art, drives a piston to reciprocate by taking hydrostatic pressure as power, and impacts a drill rod at high speed during the piston stroke, so that the drill rod breaks solids such as ore, concrete and the like. The embodiment of the application can correct the profile surface of the tunnel through the breaking hammer assembly 6, thereby solving the problem of undermining of the tunnel.
In some embodiments, the breaking hammer assembly 6 can also take other specifically designed forms. For example, as shown in fig. 1, the breaking hammer assembly 6 may include a breaking hammer body 7 and a tooth 8. Wherein, the breaking hammer main body 7 is arranged on the sliding seat 4 and freely slides on the propelling beam 2 along with the sliding seat 4. The teeth 8 are attached to the main body 7, and the teeth 8 are preferably attached to the main body 7 on the side away from the propulsion mechanism 3 in view of crushing effect and easy operability.
The bucket teeth 8 can be arranged in a plurality and are arranged on the breaking hammer main body 7 in a row, so that the breaking hammer main body 7 can have larger breaking contact area with the inner wall of a tunnel during action, and a better trimming effect is achieved. The breaking hammer body 7 is at least provided with a row of bucket teeth 8, and in each row of bucket teeth 8, the length of the bucket teeth 8 positioned at the middle position is longer than that of the bucket teeth 8 positioned at the two sides, so that each row of bucket teeth 8 can form an overall arc-shaped profile, thereby being more beneficial to removing rocks and enabling the profile of the tunnel after trimming to keep an arc-shaped section.
Moreover, the whole length of one row of teeth 8 in two adjacent rows of teeth 8 can be designed to be larger or smaller than the whole length of the other row of teeth 8. For example, as shown in fig. 1, when only two rows of teeth 8 are provided, the overall length of the teeth 8 located at the upper row in the working state is smaller than that of the teeth 8 located at the lower row, because the inner wall of the tunnel is usually trimmed in a manner from top to bottom in the process of trimming the tunnel, the teeth 8 located at the lower row are firstly contacted with the inner wall of the tunnel, and after the teeth 8 located at the lower row remove the corresponding earth rock of the inner wall of the tunnel, the teeth 8 located at the upper row can be contacted with the inner wall of the tunnel, so that the trimmed inner wall of the tunnel has a better arc profile. In some cases, the inner wall of the tunnel may be trimmed in a bottom-up manner, where the overall length of the teeth 8 located in the upper row in the working state needs to be set to be greater than the overall length of the teeth 8 located in the lower row, so as to trim the tunnel into a better arc profile. Meanwhile, as the inner wall of the tunnel is arc-shaped, the whole length of two adjacent rows of bucket teeth 8 is set to be in a step shape, which is favorable for keeping the profile shape of the inner wall of the tunnel after finishing more in line with the requirements. And, set up the whole length of two adjacent rows of bucket teeth 8 to the ladder-shaped, can also realize such technological effect: the longer row of bucket teeth 8 is contacted with the rock mass and thinned, and then the shorter row of bucket teeth 8 is contacted with the rock mass and thinned further, so that the bucket teeth 8 can be prevented from bearing larger impact force at one time, the rock cutting efficiency can be improved, and the rock cutting efficiency is better especially when facing large rock mass.
A group of spray heads 10 can be additionally arranged on the breaking hammer main body 7 at the position close to the bucket teeth 8 so as to reduce the dust concentration generated when the bucket teeth 8 break rocks.
In order to know the rock breaking condition of the bucket tooth 8 at any time, the embodiment of the application can also be provided with an image acquisition unit 1, such as a camera, on the propelling beam 2. The image acquisition unit 1 may be mounted on the feed beam 2 at an end remote from the breaking hammer assembly 6 to avoid earth and stone splatter damaging the image acquisition unit 1.
Meanwhile, in order to avoid the situation that the device is inclined to dig, surpasses dig in the tunnel finishing process, as shown in fig. 1, at least two distance sensors 17 can be installed on the propelling beam 2, and the distance sensors 17 can be selected as sensors capable of detecting distance, such as a laser range finder, an ultrasonic sensor and the like. For example, two distance sensors 17 may be disposed at intervals at the bottom of the push beam 2, and the two distance sensors 17 may detect the distance between the push beam 2 and the inner wall of the tunnel at the same time, for example, the two distance sensors 17 detect the distance of the left side wall of the tunnel at the same time, or detect the distance of the right side wall of the tunnel at the same time, or detect the distance of the left side wall of the tunnel at one time, and detect the distance of the right side wall of the tunnel at the other time. If the distances detected by the two distance sensors 17 are basically equal, or the detected distances are always kept unchanged or only changed in a small range, the length direction of the propelling beam 2 is considered to be always parallel to the axis of the tunnel, and at the moment, the device is used for trimming the inner wall of the tunnel to obtain a correct trimming path, so that the situations of partial excavation, over excavation and the like can not occur. If the distance difference detected by the two distance sensors 17 is large, or the front-back variation range of the detected distance is large, it is indicated that the length direction of the push beam 2 and the axis of the tunnel are deviated, and at this time, when the device is adopted for trimming, the conditions of partial digging, super digging and the like are easy to occur, and the trimming path of the breaking hammer assembly 6 should be adjusted in time by controlling the yaw driving mechanism 15 and/or the pitch driving mechanism 13.
To further increase the rock breaking efficiency of the tooth 8, embodiments of the application may also include a vibratory drive 9, such as a vibratory motor or other drive that may be operated to reciprocate at high frequencies. The vibration driving mechanism 9 is mounted on the sliding seat 4 and freely slides on the push beam 2 along with the sliding seat 4. The breaking hammer assembly 6 is connected to the movable end of the vibration driving mechanism 9, and the vibration driving mechanism 9 is used for driving the breaking hammer assembly 6 to vibrate in a reciprocating manner in the length direction of the propelling beam 2, so that high-frequency rock breaking is achieved.
To further increase the flexibility of movement of the breaking hammer assembly 6, embodiments of the present application may further comprise a rotational drive mechanism 5, such as a motor. The rotary driving mechanism 5 is mounted on the sliding seat 4 and moves along with the sliding seat 4, the breaking hammer assembly 6 is connected to a rotating shaft of the rotary driving mechanism 5, and the rotary driving mechanism 5 is used for driving the breaking hammer assembly 6 to rotate in the direction perpendicular to the length direction of the propelling beam 2, so that the construction angle of the breaking hammer assembly 6 is adjusted.
In addition, an arc-shaped track 11 may be additionally installed between the breaking hammer main body 7 and the sliding seat 4, where the arc-shaped track 11 is used to guide the breaking hammer assembly 6 to implement rotation (about 90 °) within a range of 180 ° in a direction perpendicular to the length direction of the thrust beam 2, and the breaking hammer assembly 6 can be ensured to rotate smoothly in cooperation with the rotation driving mechanism 5.
As shown in fig. 2, the device for correcting the tunnel profile according to the embodiment of the application can be used in cooperation with a trolley, and only the push beam 2 is required to be connected with the arm support of the trolley, so that the inner wall of the tunnel can be finished by operating the trolley. To further facilitate connection of embodiments of the present application to the trolley, and to adjust the position and angle of connection, embodiments of the present application may further include a base 12, a pitch drive mechanism 13, and a stand 14. The base 12 is connected with the propelling beam 2; one end of the support 14 is hinged to one end of the base 12, and the other end of the support 14 is hinged to the other end of the base 12 through the pitch driving mechanism 13. The pitch drive mechanism 13 may be any one of a hydraulic telescopic cylinder, an electric telescopic cylinder, and a pneumatic telescopic cylinder. The support 14 may be connected to the arm support of the trolley, such that the pitch angle of the feed beam 2 relative to the support 14, i.e. the breaking hammer assembly 6, may be adjusted by extension and shortening of the pitch drive mechanism 13.
Meanwhile, the embodiment of the present application may further include a yaw drive mechanism 15 and a connection base 16. One end of the connecting seat 16 is used for being connected with a cantilever crane of the trolley, and the other end of the connecting seat 16 is hinged with one side, away from the pitching driving mechanism 13, of the support 14. The yaw driving mechanism 15 may be any one of a hydraulic telescopic cylinder, an electric telescopic cylinder, and a pneumatic telescopic cylinder, and has one end hinged to the connection base 16 and the other end hinged to the support 14. The yaw driving mechanism 15 may be provided in two and located at both sides of the connection base 16, respectively. For example, when the pitch drive mechanism 13 is used to adjust the pitch angle of the pitch beam 2, embodiments of the present application may adjust the active yaw angle of the pitch beam 2 through the yaw drive mechanism 15, i.e., the pitch drive mechanism 13 and the yaw drive mechanism 15 may enable adjustment of the pitch beam 2 in two degrees of freedom.
The device for correcting the tunnel profile can realize the undermining treatment of the tunnel after blasting, and the embodiment of the application can also change the tunnel construction blasting construction method, reserve partial profile rock stratum during blasting, and ensure that the blasting cannot generate the overexcavation condition. The reserved profile rock layer adopts the device to carry out profile correction, and after the tunnel is trimmed, the arc flatness of the tunnel profile can be well maintained, and the device is very beneficial to the stand, the welding connecting ribs and the net piece. The embodiment of the application can greatly improve the construction efficiency, reduce the backfill of concrete and reduce the construction cost.
The technical features of the above-described embodiments may be arbitrarily combined, and all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are not described for brevity of description, however, as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features, they should be considered as the scope of the description.
The above-described preferred embodiments should not be construed as limiting the application, which is defined in the appended claims. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and adaptations can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the application, and such modifications and adaptations are intended to be comprehended within the scope of the application.
Claims (7)
1. An apparatus for modifying a tunnel profile, characterized by: the device comprises a propelling beam (2), a propelling mechanism (3), a sliding seat (4) and a breaking hammer assembly (6); the sliding seat (4) is connected to the pushing beam (2) in a sliding manner and can freely slide along the length direction of the pushing beam (2); the pushing mechanism (3) is arranged on the pushing beam (2) and used for pushing the sliding seat (4) to freely slide along the length direction of the pushing beam (2); the breaking hammer assembly (6) is arranged on the sliding seat (4);
the breaking hammer assembly (6) comprises a breaking hammer main body (7) and bucket teeth (8); the breaking hammer main body (7) is arranged on the sliding seat (4); the bucket teeth (8) are arranged on the breaking hammer main body (7); the bucket teeth (8) are provided with a plurality of bucket teeth and are arranged in rows on the breaking hammer main body (7); at least one row of bucket teeth (8) are arranged on the breaking hammer main body (7); in each row of bucket teeth (8), the length of the bucket teeth (8) positioned at the middle position is longer than the length of the bucket teeth (8) positioned at two sides;
the device further comprises a rotational drive mechanism (5); the rotary driving mechanism (5) is arranged on the sliding seat (4) and is used for driving the breaking hammer assembly (6) to rotate in a plane perpendicular to the length direction of the propelling beam (2); the device further comprises an arc-shaped track (11); the arc-shaped track (11) is arranged between the breaking hammer main body (7) and the sliding seat (4) and is used for guiding the breaking hammer assembly (6) to rotate in a plane perpendicular to the length direction of the propelling beam (2).
2. An apparatus for modifying a tunnel profile as in claim 1, wherein: the overall length of one row of bucket teeth (8) in two adjacent rows of bucket teeth (8) is larger or smaller than that of the other row of bucket teeth (8).
3. An apparatus for modifying a tunnel profile as in claim 1, wherein: the breaking hammer assembly (6) further comprises a spray header (10); the spray header (10) is arranged at a position, close to the bucket teeth (8), on the breaking hammer main body (7).
4. A device for modifying a tunnel profile as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein: the device further comprises a vibration drive mechanism (9); the vibration driving mechanism (9) is arranged on the sliding seat (4) and is used for driving the breaking hammer assembly (6) to vibrate in a reciprocating manner in the length direction of the propelling beam (2).
5. An apparatus for modifying a tunnel profile as in claim 1, wherein: the device also comprises a base (12), a pitching driving mechanism (13) and a support (14); the base (12) is connected with the propelling beam (2); one end of the support (14) is hinged with one end of the base (12), and the other end of the support (14) is hinged with the other end of the base (12) through the pitching driving mechanism (13).
6. An apparatus for modifying a tunnel profile as in claim 5, wherein: the device also comprises a yaw driving mechanism (15) and a connecting seat (16); one end of the connecting seat (16) is hinged with one side of the support (14) away from the pitching driving mechanism (13); one end of the yaw driving mechanism (15) is hinged with the connecting seat (16), and the other end of the yaw driving mechanism is hinged with the support (14).
7. An apparatus for modifying a tunnel profile as in claim 1, wherein: the device further comprises at least two distance sensors (17); the distance sensor (17) is arranged on the propelling beam (2) and is used for detecting the distance between the propelling beam (2) and the inner wall of the tunnel.
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CN202211025651.7A CN115324589B (en) | 2022-08-25 | 2022-08-25 | Device for correcting tunnel profile |
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CN202211025651.7A CN115324589B (en) | 2022-08-25 | 2022-08-25 | Device for correcting tunnel profile |
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CN115324589B true CN115324589B (en) | 2023-08-11 |
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CN209989860U (en) * | 2019-03-29 | 2020-01-24 | 重庆名斧工程机械有限公司 | High-frequency breaking hammer |
CN209742887U (en) * | 2019-04-03 | 2019-12-06 | 蓝传雯 | Crushing device and arch center mounting crushing arm |
CN214660193U (en) * | 2021-04-30 | 2021-11-09 | 中建二局第二建筑工程有限公司 | Special blasting undermining trimming device for tunnel construction |
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