CN115318033A - Dispersed particle separation environmental protection equipment of dry-type cleaning machine - Google Patents

Dispersed particle separation environmental protection equipment of dry-type cleaning machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115318033A
CN115318033A CN202211255136.8A CN202211255136A CN115318033A CN 115318033 A CN115318033 A CN 115318033A CN 202211255136 A CN202211255136 A CN 202211255136A CN 115318033 A CN115318033 A CN 115318033A
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China
Prior art keywords
cavity
air
plate
driving
filter plate
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN202211255136.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN115318033B (en
Inventor
赵建军
仲睿
徐俊锋
赵建梅
颜鑫鑫
翟翚
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Jiangsu Sirui Equipment Technology Co ltd
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Jiangsu Sirui Equipment Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202211255136.8A priority Critical patent/CN115318033B/en
Publication of CN115318033A publication Critical patent/CN115318033A/en
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Publication of CN115318033B publication Critical patent/CN115318033B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/66Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter
    • B01D46/68Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter by means acting on the cake side involving movement with regard to the filter elements
    • B01D46/681Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter by means acting on the cake side involving movement with regard to the filter elements by scrapers, brushes or the like
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/10Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces
    • B01D46/12Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces in multiple arrangements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/66Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter
    • B01D46/70Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter by acting counter-currently on the filtering surface, e.g. by flushing on the non-cake side of the filter
    • B01D46/71Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter by acting counter-currently on the filtering surface, e.g. by flushing on the non-cake side of the filter with pressurised gas, e.g. pulsed air
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/20Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
    • Y02A50/2351Atmospheric particulate matter [PM], e.g. carbon smoke microparticles, smog, aerosol particles, dust

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of air purification, in particular to dispersion particle separation environment-friendly equipment of a dry type cleaning machine. A dispersion particle separation environmental protection device of a dry type cleaning machine comprises a shell, a first filter plate, a cleaning mechanism, a first driving mechanism and a second driving mechanism. The cleaning mechanism comprises four first expansion plates and four air cavity assemblies. The air cavity component comprises an air cavity shell, a push rod, two one-way air suction valves and two one-way air outlet valves. The first driving mechanism is used for expanding or contracting the first cavity and the second cavity. The second driving mechanism is used for moving the cleaning mechanism along the length direction of the first filter plate. The invention provides dispersion particle separation environmental protection equipment of a dry type cleaning machine, which aims to solve the problems that when the existing dry type cleaning machine cleans a blocked filter screen, a large amount of dirty gas is easy to generate to cause air pollution, and the filter screen of a collecting device is easy to block after being used for a period of time.

Description

Dispersed particle separation environmental protection equipment of dry-type cleaning machine
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of air purification, in particular to dispersion particle separation environment-friendly equipment of a dry type cleaning machine.
Background
Atmospheric pollution refers to the phenomenon that the concentration of pollutants in the atmosphere reaches a harmful degree, so that the ecological system and the normal living and developing conditions of human beings are damaged, and the pollutants are harmful to human beings and objects. With the promotion of industrialization and urbanization construction and the increase of the number of particles in the air, particularly the increase of the number of inhalable particles poses great threats to human health.
In order to meet the requirement of the current advanced environment-friendly industry on air quality, related industrial personnel provide a dry type cleaning machine. The dry cleaning machine uses a gas cleaning agent, a machine for removing the bad substances by a pressure or suction method, or a machine for directly removing the bad substances on the workpiece by using a brush or a part made of other materials without using the cleaning agent.
Present air purification equipment adopts filter core and filter screen to purify the air more, filter, in long-term use, to piling up the harmful particulate matter in a large amount of air-purifying on filter core and the filter screen, at this moment, then need use dry cleaning machine to clear up filter core or filter screen, but a large amount of dirty air after dry cleaning machine clearance, need in time handle, direct emission will polluted air, need filter the air of getting rid of this moment, collect the impurity in the air, collection device's filter screen takes place the problem of jam after using a period easily.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides dispersion particle separation environmental protection equipment of a dry type cleaning machine, which aims to solve the problems that when the existing dry type cleaning machine cleans a blocked filter screen, a large amount of dirty gas is easy to generate to cause air pollution, and the filter screen of a collecting device is easy to block after being used for a period of time.
The invention relates to dispersion particle separation environmental protection equipment of a dry type cleaning machine, which adopts the following technical scheme: a dispersion particle separation environmental protection device of a dry type cleaning machine comprises a shell, a first filter plate, a cleaning mechanism, a first driving mechanism and a second driving mechanism. The first filter plate is arranged in the shell. The cleaning mechanism comprises four first expansion plates and four air cavity assemblies. The first expansion plate is vertically arranged in the shell, and one end of the first expansion plate is slidably arranged on the side wall of the first filter plate. The other end of the first expansion plate is provided with a second expansion plate, and one end of the second expansion plate is hinged with one end of the other second expansion plate through a hinge shaft. The first expansion plate is provided with an air outlet plate along the vertical direction, and a second filter plate is arranged on the second expansion plate. Two first expansion plates and first filter constitute first cavity, and two other first expansion plates and first filter constitute the second cavity.
The air cavity component comprises an air cavity shell, a push rod, two one-way air suction valves and two one-way air outlet valves. The air cavity shell is arranged on one side of the first expansion plate, the push rod comprises a push plate part and a connecting rod part, the push plate part is slidably arranged in the air cavity shell, and the connecting rod part is fixedly connected with the second expansion plate. One end of the one-way air suction valve is communicated with the air cavity shell, and the other end of the one-way air suction valve is communicated with the second filter plate. One end of the one-way air outlet valve is communicated with the air cavity shell, and the other end of the one-way air outlet valve is communicated with the air outlet plate. The first driving mechanism is used for expanding or contracting the first cavity and the second cavity. The second driving mechanism is used for moving the cleaning mechanism along the length direction of the first filter plate.
Further, the first driving mechanism includes a motor, a driving disc, a first driving rod and a second driving rod. The motor sets up on first filter, and the driving-disc can set up on first filter around self axis rotation, and with the output shaft meshing of motor. The first driving rod is arranged on the driving disc, and two ends of the first driving rod are respectively hinged with the hinging shafts. One end of the second driving rod is rotatably arranged on the first driving rod, and the other end of the second driving rod is fixedly connected with the driving disk.
Further, be provided with first spout along the length direction of first filter on the first filter. The second driving mechanism comprises a boss which is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the driving disc. The boss is slidably arranged in the first sliding groove and is in friction fit with the first sliding groove.
Further, dispersion particle separation environmental protection equipment of dry-type cleaning machine still includes limit baffle, and limit baffle includes connecting rod portion and arc board, and connecting rod portion articulates in the articulated shaft, and arc board department sets up in two second expansion plate contained angle departments.
Furthermore, an air inlet is formed in one side of the shell, and an air outlet is formed in the other side of the shell.
Further, the dispersion particle separation environmental protection equipment of the dry type cleaning machine further comprises a baffle plate and a baffle plate arranged in the shell, and in an initial state, the baffle plate blocks and cleans gaps between a cavity where the mechanism is located and the air inlet and between the cavity where the air inlet is located.
Furthermore, a plurality of air outlets are arranged on the air outlet plate.
Further, a second sliding groove is formed in the first driving rod. The utility model provides a dispersion particle separation environmental protection equipment of dry-type cleaning machine still includes the gag lever post, and the both ends of gag lever post set up in first spout, are provided with the montant on the gag lever post, and the montant inserts in the second spout.
Furthermore, third sliding grooves are formed in two sides of the first filtering plate, a sliding block is arranged on one side of the first telescopic plate, and the sliding block is slidably arranged in the third sliding grooves.
Furthermore, a plurality of filter holes are formed in the second filter plate.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the dispersion particle separation environment-friendly equipment of the dry-type cleaning machine, the space change of the first cavity and the space change of the second cavity are utilized, when the first cavity or the second cavity stretches, the gas in the air cavity shell is discharged from the one-way gas outlet valve, the first filter plate is repeatedly cleaned through the plurality of gas outlets in the gas outlet plate, and the dust is dispersed in the first cavity or the second cavity. When the first cavity or the second cavity is expanded, the air cavity shell inhales air through the one-way air suction valve, and air in the first cavity or the second cavity is sucked out. The gas in first cavity or the second cavity is guided to the contained angle department of two second expansion plates, inhales limit baffle with the dust in, filters the dust of dispersion in gas through the second filter again, has improved the effect of clearance greatly.
During initial state, the second actuating lever sets up in first cavity, the second actuating lever with the one end of driving-disc rigid coupling be in with first filtration go up collineation department, the length of the first actuating lever in the first cavity is less than the length of the first actuating lever in the second cavity this moment, the area of first cavity is less than the area of second cavity, so make the scope of second cavity motion bigger, can carry out more clearance to this face that is in that first filter ash is many in the second cavity like this, its atmospheric pollution abatement effect is better.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of an environmentally friendly apparatus for dispersion particle separation of a dry cleaner according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of an embodiment of an environmentally friendly apparatus for dispersion particle separation for a dry washer of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a cleaning mechanism of an embodiment of the environmentally friendly apparatus for separating dispersed particles of a dry cleaning machine according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a first driving mechanism and a second driving mechanism of an embodiment of the environmentally friendly apparatus for separating dispersed particles of a dry cleaning machine according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic partial structural view of a cleaning mechanism of an embodiment of the environmentally friendly apparatus for separating dispersed particles of a dry cleaning machine according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of an initial state of an embodiment of the environmentally friendly apparatus for separating dispersed particles of a dry cleaner according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram illustrating an enlarged first chamber of an embodiment of an environmental protection apparatus for separating dispersed particles of a dry cleaning machine according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram illustrating a state where the first chamber and the second chamber have equal areas in an embodiment of the environmentally friendly apparatus for separating dispersed particles in a dry cleaning machine according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a first chamber of an embodiment of the environmentally friendly apparatus for dispersion particle separation of a dry washer according to the present invention in a contracted state;
FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a baffle plate and a first filter plate of an embodiment of the environmentally friendly equipment for dispersion particle separation of the dry cleaning machine of the invention.
In the figure: 100. a housing; 200. a baffle plate; 300. a cleaning mechanism; 311. an air cavity housing; 312. a push rod; 313. a one-way suction valve; 314. a one-way air outlet valve; 315. a second filter plate; 316. a gas outlet plate; 317. a first expansion plate; 318. a second expansion plate; 321. a first drive lever; 322. a second drive lever; 323. a drive disc; 324. a limiting rod; 325. a motor; 326. a boss; 327. a first chute; 328. a second chute; 329. a third chute; 330. a limiting baffle; 340. a first filter plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 10, an embodiment of an environmentally friendly apparatus for separating dispersed particles of a dry cleaner according to the present invention includes a housing 100, a first filter plate 340, a cleaning mechanism 300, a first driving mechanism, and a second driving mechanism. The first filter plates 340 are disposed within the housing 100.
The cleaning mechanism 300 includes four first expansion plates 317 and four air cavity assemblies. The first expansion plate 317 is vertically disposed in the housing 100, and one end of the first expansion plate 317 is slidably disposed on a side wall of the first filter plate 340. The other end of the first expansion plate 317 is provided with a second expansion plate 318, and one end of the second expansion plate 318 is hinged to one end of the other second expansion plate 318 through a hinge shaft. The first expansion plate 317 is provided with an air outlet plate 316 along the vertical direction, and the second expansion plate 318 is provided with a second filter plate 315. Two first expansion plates 317 and the first filter plate 340 form a first cavity, and the other two first expansion plates 317 and the first filter plate 340 form a second cavity.
The air cavity assembly includes an air cavity housing 311, a push rod 312, two one-way suction valves 313 and two one-way discharge valves 314. The air cavity housing 311 is disposed on one side of the first expansion plate 317, and the push rod 312 includes a push plate portion slidably disposed in the air cavity housing 311 and a connection rod portion fixedly connected to the second expansion plate 318. One end of the one-way suction valve 313 is communicated with the air chamber housing 311, and the other end of the one-way suction valve 313 is communicated with the second filter plate 315. One end of the one-way vent valve 314 is in communication with the air cavity housing 311 and the other end of the one-way vent valve 314 is in communication with the vent plate 316. The first driving mechanism is used for expanding or contracting the first cavity and the second cavity. The second driving mechanism is used to move the cleaning mechanism 300 along the length direction of the first filter plates 340.
In the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the first drive mechanism includes a motor 325, a drive disk 323, a first drive lever 321, and a second drive lever 322. The motor 325 is disposed on the first filter plate 340, and the driving plate 323 is rotatably disposed on the first filter plate 340 about its axis and engaged with an output shaft of the motor 325. The first driving rod 321 is disposed on the driving disk 323, and two ends of the first driving rod 321 are respectively hinged to the hinge shafts. One end of the second driving rod 322 is rotatably disposed on the first driving rod 321, and the other end of the second driving rod 322 is fixedly connected to the driving disc 323. The motor 325 rotates to drive the driving disc 323 to rotate, and the driving disc 323 drives the second driving rod 322 to move when rotating, so as to drive the first driving rod 321 to reciprocate along the radial direction of the driving disc 323.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, the first filter plates 340 are provided with first slide grooves 327 along the length direction of the first filter plates 340. The second driving mechanism includes a boss 326, and the boss 326 is fixed to the lower surface of the driving disk 323. The boss 326 is slidably disposed in the first sliding groove 327, and the boss 326 is frictionally engaged with the first sliding groove 327. The driving plate 323 rotates to drive the boss 326 to rotate, and the boss 326 moves along the first sliding slot 327, thereby driving the cleaning mechanism 300 to move along the first filter plate 340.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the dispersion particle separation environmental protection device of the dry cleaning machine further includes a limiting baffle 330, the limiting baffle 330 includes a connecting rod portion and an arc-shaped plate portion, the connecting rod portion is hinged to the hinge shaft, and the arc-shaped plate portion is disposed at a corner of the two second expansion plates 318. Air is blown into the first cavity from the second cavity, and the one-way air suction valve 313 sucks air, so that the air in the first cavity is guided to the included angle between the two second expansion plates 318, and dust is sucked into the limit baffle 330.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, an air inlet is disposed at one side of the housing 100, and an air outlet is disposed at the other side of the housing 100. Dirty gas gets into from the air intake, filters through first filter 340, and after long-time filtration, the gas after the filtration is discharged from the air outlet.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 10, the environmental protection apparatus for separating dispersed particles of a dry cleaning machine further includes a baffle 200, the baffle 200 is disposed in the housing 100, a fourth chute is disposed at one side of the baffle 200, and the first filter plate 340 is inserted into the fourth chute. In the initial state, the baffle 200 blocks the gap between the cavity where the cleaning mechanism 300 is located and the air inlet and the cavity where the air inlet is located. The first filter 340 will block after working for a long time, stop air draft at this moment, and take out the baffle 200, so that the cavity where the cleaning mechanism 300 is located is communicated with the cavity where the air inlet and the air outlet are located.
In the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 5, a plurality of air outlets are provided on the air outlet plate 316. The air in the air chamber housing 311 is discharged from the one-way air outlet valve 314, and the dust adhered to the first filter plate 340 in the second chamber is blown away through a plurality of air outlets of the air outlet plate 316, thereby cleaning the dust on the first filter plate 340.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, the first driving rod 321 is provided with a second sliding slot 328. The environmental protection equipment for separating dispersed particles of the dry cleaning machine further comprises a limiting rod 324, two ends of the limiting rod 324 are arranged in a first sliding groove 327, a vertical rod is arranged on the limiting rod 324, and the vertical rod is inserted into a second sliding groove 328. The boss 326 moves along the first slide groove 327, thereby moving the cleaning mechanism 300 along the first filter plate 340.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the third sliding grooves 329 are disposed on both sides of the first filter plate 340, and the sliding blocks are slidably disposed in the third sliding grooves 329 on one side of the first telescopic plate 317.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 5, the second filter plate 315 is provided with a plurality of filter holes.
The working process comprises the following steps: dirty gas gets into from the air intake, filters through first filter 340, and after long-time filtration, the gas after the filtration is discharged from the air outlet. The first filter plate 340 is blocked, and the air draft is stopped at the moment, and the baffle 200 is taken out, so that the cavity where the cleaning mechanism 300 is located is communicated with the cavity where the air inlet and the air outlet are located. At this time, the motor 325 is turned on to start the cleaning operation, the motor 325 rotates to drive the driving disc 323 to rotate, and further to drive the boss 326 to rotate, and the boss 326 moves along the first sliding slot 327, and further to drive the cleaning mechanism 300 to move along the first filtering plate 340. The driving disc 323 drives the second driving rod 322 to move when rotating, and further drives the first driving rod 321 to reciprocate along the radial direction of the driving disc 323, so as to drive the first cavity and the second cavity to expand or contract.
Starting from fig. 6, the drive disc 323 rotates clockwise to the state of fig. 7, where the first cavity expands and the second cavity contracts. When the second cavity shrinks, the second expansion plate 318 in the second cavity shrinks, the push rod 312 pushes the air cavity shell 311, the air in the air cavity shell 311 is compressed, the air in the air cavity shell 311 is discharged from the one-way air outlet valve 314, the dust adhered to the first filter 340 in the second cavity is blown away through a plurality of air outlets on the air outlet plate 316, the dust on the first filter 340 is cleaned, and the dust is dispersed in the second cavity.
The gas flows from the second chamber to the first chamber through the first filter plate 340, and at this time, some dust adhered to the first filter plate 340 in the first chamber is blown off. When the first cavity is expanded, the second expansion plate 318 is stretched, the push rod 312 is pulled away from the air cavity housing 311, and the air cavity housing 311 sucks air through the one-way suction valve 313 to suck out air in the first cavity. At this time, the air blown into the first cavity from the second cavity and the air sucked by the one-way air suction valve 313 are guided to the included angle between the two second expansion plates 318, so that the dust is sucked into the limiting baffle 330, and the dust dispersed in the air is filtered by the second filter plates 315. In the process from fig. 6 to fig. 7, the second expansion plate 318 and the limit baffle 330 press dust between the second expansion plate 318 and the limit baffle 330 for subsequent processing. Upon reaching the limit shown in fig. 7, the angle between the second expansion plates 318 cannot be reduced any further.
When moving from fig. 7 to fig. 8 and further to fig. 9, the first cavity is gradually reduced, and the second cavity is gradually enlarged. When the first cavity shrinks, the second expansion plate 318 in the first cavity shrinks, and the push rod 312 pushes the air cavity shell 311, so that the air in the air cavity shell 311 is compressed, the air in the air cavity shell 311 is discharged from the one-way air outlet valve 314, and the dust adhered to the first filter 340 in the first cavity is blown away through a plurality of air outlets on the air outlet plate 316, so that the dust on the first filter 340 is cleaned, and the dust is dispersed in the first cavity.
When the second chamber is expanded, the gas flows from the first chamber to the second chamber through the first filter 340, and then some dust adhered to the first filter 340 in the second chamber can be blown away. At this time, the second expansion plate 318 is stretched, the push rod 312 is pulled away from the air cavity housing 311, and the air cavity housing 311 sucks air through the one-way suction valve 313 to suck out the air in the second cavity. The air in the second chamber is guided to the included angle between the two second expansion plates 318, the dust is sucked into the limit baffle 330, and the dust dispersed in the air is filtered by the second filter plates 315. In this process, the second expansion plate 318 and the limit stop 330 press dust between the second expansion plate 318 and the limit stop 330 for subsequent processing. Upon reaching the limit shown in fig. 9, the angle between the second expansion plates 318 cannot be reduced any further.
As shown in fig. 6, in the initial state, the second driving rod 322 is disposed in the first cavity, the end of the second driving rod 322 fixedly connected to the driving disc 323 is at the collinear position with the first filtering plate 340, at this time, the length of the first driving rod 321 in the first cavity is smaller than the length of the first driving rod 321 in the second cavity, and the area of the first cavity is smaller than the area of the second cavity, so that the range of the second cavity is larger, and thus, more cleaning can be performed on the surface of the second cavity where the first filtering plate 340 is more dusty.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims (10)

1. Dispersed particle separation environmental protection equipment of dry-type cleaning machine, its characterized in that:
comprises a shell, a first filter plate, a cleaning mechanism, a first driving mechanism and a second driving mechanism; the first filter plate is arranged in the shell; the cleaning mechanism comprises four first expansion plates and four air cavity assemblies; the first expansion plate is vertically arranged in the shell, and one end of the first expansion plate is slidably arranged on the side wall of the first filter plate; the other end of the first expansion plate is provided with a second expansion plate, and one end of the second expansion plate is hinged with one end of the other second expansion plate through a hinge shaft; the first expansion plate is provided with an air outlet plate along the vertical direction, and the second expansion plate is provided with a second filter plate; the two first expansion plates and the first filter plate form a first cavity, and the other two first expansion plates and the first filter plate form a second cavity;
the air cavity component comprises an air cavity shell, a push rod, two one-way air suction valves and two one-way air outlet valves; the air cavity shell is arranged on one side of the first expansion plate, the push rod comprises a push plate part and a connecting rod part, the push plate part is slidably arranged in the air cavity shell, and the connecting rod part is fixedly connected with the second expansion plate; one end of the one-way air suction valve is communicated with the air cavity shell, and the other end of the one-way air suction valve is communicated with the second filter plate; one end of the one-way air outlet valve is communicated with the air cavity shell, and the other end of the one-way air outlet valve is communicated with the air outlet plate; the first driving mechanism is used for expanding or contracting the first cavity and the second cavity; the second driving mechanism is used for moving the cleaning mechanism along the length direction of the first filter plate.
2. The environmentally friendly apparatus for dispersion particle separation of a dry cleaner as recited in claim 1, wherein:
the first driving mechanism comprises a motor, a driving disc, a first driving rod and a second driving rod; the motor is arranged on the first filter plate, and the driving disc can be rotationally arranged on the first filter plate around the axis of the driving disc and is meshed with an output shaft of the motor; the first driving rod is arranged on the driving disc, and two ends of the first driving rod are respectively hinged with the hinge shaft; one end of the second driving rod is rotatably arranged on the first driving rod, and the other end of the second driving rod is fixedly connected with the driving disk.
3. The environmentally friendly apparatus for dispersed particle separation of a dry cleaner as recited in claim 1, wherein:
a first sliding groove is formed in the first filter plate along the length direction of the first filter plate; the second driving mechanism comprises a boss which is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the driving disc; the boss is slidably arranged in the first sliding groove and is in friction fit with the first sliding groove.
4. The environmentally friendly apparatus for dispersion particle separation of a dry cleaner as recited in claim 1, wherein:
still include limit baffle, limit baffle includes connecting rod portion and arc board, and connecting rod portion articulates in the articulated shaft, and arc board department sets up in two second expansion plate contained angle departments.
5. The environmentally friendly apparatus for dispersion particle separation of a dry cleaner as recited in claim 1, wherein:
one side of the shell is provided with an air inlet, and the other side of the shell is provided with an air outlet.
6. The environmentally friendly apparatus for dispersion particle separation of a dry cleaner as recited in claim 5, wherein:
the air inlet and the air outlet are arranged in the shell, and the baffle blocks and cleans the gap between the cavity where the mechanism is arranged and the air inlet and the gap between the cavity where the air inlet is arranged in the initial state.
7. The environmentally friendly apparatus for dispersed particle separation of a dry cleaner as recited in claim 1, wherein:
the air outlet plate is provided with a plurality of air outlets.
8. The environmentally friendly apparatus for separating dispersed particles of a dry cleaner as recited in claim 2, wherein:
the first driving rod is provided with a second sliding chute; still include the gag lever post, the both ends of gag lever post set up in first spout, are provided with the montant on the gag lever post, and the montant inserts in the second spout.
9. The environmentally friendly apparatus for separating dispersed particles of a dry cleaner as recited in claim 1, wherein:
third chutes are formed in two sides of the first filter plate, sliding blocks are arranged on one side of the first telescopic plate, and the sliding blocks are slidably arranged in the third chutes.
10. The environmentally friendly apparatus for separating dispersed particles of a dry cleaner as recited in claim 1, wherein:
the second filter plate is provided with a plurality of filter holes.
CN202211255136.8A 2022-10-13 2022-10-13 Dispersed particle separation environmental protection equipment of dry-type cleaning machine Active CN115318033B (en)

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CN115318033B CN115318033B (en) 2023-03-24

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115957579A (en) * 2023-03-17 2023-04-14 河北省沧州生态环境监测中心 Multicycle exhaust treatment device

Citations (5)

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CN113280428A (en) * 2021-05-10 2021-08-20 浙江天和建筑设计有限公司 High-rise building is with high-efficient clean ventilation structure
CN114210147A (en) * 2021-12-21 2022-03-22 中青建安建设集团有限公司 High-efficient dust fall equipment of building site

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CN207317080U (en) * 2017-05-22 2018-05-04 浙江建设职业技术学院 A kind of foldable air purifier
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