CN115318033B - Dispersed particle separation environmental protection equipment of dry-type cleaning machine - Google Patents
Dispersed particle separation environmental protection equipment of dry-type cleaning machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN115318033B CN115318033B CN202211255136.8A CN202211255136A CN115318033B CN 115318033 B CN115318033 B CN 115318033B CN 202211255136 A CN202211255136 A CN 202211255136A CN 115318033 B CN115318033 B CN 115318033B
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000004887 air purification Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000003915 air pollution Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005108 dry cleaning Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010405 clearance mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/66—Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter
- B01D46/68—Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter by means acting on the cake side involving movement with regard to the filter elements
- B01D46/681—Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter by means acting on the cake side involving movement with regard to the filter elements by scrapers, brushes or the like
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/10—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces
- B01D46/12—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces in multiple arrangements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/66—Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter
- B01D46/70—Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter by acting counter-currently on the filtering surface, e.g. by flushing on the non-cake side of the filter
- B01D46/71—Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter by acting counter-currently on the filtering surface, e.g. by flushing on the non-cake side of the filter with pressurised gas, e.g. pulsed air
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
- Y02A50/2351—Atmospheric particulate matter [PM], e.g. carbon smoke microparticles, smog, aerosol particles, dust
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of air purification, in particular to dispersion particle separation environment-friendly equipment of a dry type cleaning machine. A dispersion particle separation environmental protection device of a dry type cleaning machine comprises a shell, a first filter plate, a cleaning mechanism, a first driving mechanism and a second driving mechanism. The cleaning mechanism comprises four first expansion plates and four air cavity assemblies. The air cavity component comprises an air cavity shell, a push rod, two one-way air suction valves and two one-way air outlet valves. The first driving mechanism is used for expanding or contracting the first cavity and the second cavity. The second driving mechanism is used for moving the cleaning mechanism along the length direction of the first filter plate. The invention provides dispersion particle separation environmental protection equipment of a dry type cleaning machine, which aims to solve the problems that when the existing dry type cleaning machine cleans a blocked filter screen, a large amount of dirty gas is easy to generate to cause air pollution, and the filter screen of a collecting device is easy to block after being used for a period of time.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of air purification, in particular to dispersion particle separation environment-friendly equipment of a dry type cleaning machine.
Background
Atmospheric pollution refers to the phenomenon that the concentration of pollutants in the atmosphere reaches harmful degree, so that the ecological system and the normal living and developing conditions of human beings are damaged, and the pollutants and the substances are damaged. With the promotion of industrialization and urbanization construction and the increase of the number of particles in the air, particularly the increase of the number of inhalable particles poses great threats to human health.
In order to meet the requirement of the current advanced environmental protection industry on air quality, related industrial personnel provide a dry-type cleaning machine. The dry cleaning machine uses a gas cleaning agent, a machine for removing the bad substances by a pressure or suction method, or a machine for directly removing the bad substances on the workpiece by using a brush or a part made of other materials without using the cleaning agent.
Present air purification equipment adopts filter core and filter screen to purify the air more, filter, in long-term use, to piling up the harmful particulate matter in a large amount of air-purifying on filter core and the filter screen, at this moment, then need use dry cleaning machine to clear up filter core or filter screen, but a large amount of dirty air after dry cleaning machine clearance, need in time handle, direct emission will polluted air, need filter the air of getting rid of this moment, collect the impurity in the air, collection device's filter screen takes place the problem of jam after using a period easily.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides dispersion particle separation environmental protection equipment of a dry type cleaning machine, which aims to solve the problems that when the existing dry type cleaning machine cleans a blocked filter screen, a large amount of dirty gas is easy to generate to cause air pollution, and the filter screen of a collecting device is easy to block after being used for a period of time.
The invention relates to dispersion particle separation environmental protection equipment of a dry type cleaning machine, which adopts the following technical scheme: a dispersion particle separation environmental protection device of a dry type cleaning machine comprises a shell, a first filter plate, a cleaning mechanism, a first driving mechanism and a second driving mechanism. The first filter plate is arranged in the shell. The cleaning mechanism comprises four first expansion plates and four air cavity assemblies. The first expansion plate is vertically arranged in the shell, and one end of the first expansion plate is slidably arranged on the side wall of the first filter plate. The other end of the first expansion plate is provided with a second expansion plate, and one end of the second expansion plate is hinged with one end of the other second expansion plate through a hinge shaft. The first expansion plate is provided with an air outlet plate along the vertical direction, and the second expansion plate is provided with a second filter plate. Two first expansion plates and first filter constitute first cavity, and two other first expansion plates and first filter constitute the second cavity.
The air cavity component comprises an air cavity shell, a push rod, two one-way air suction valves and two one-way air outlet valves. The air cavity shell is arranged on one side of the first expansion plate, the push rod comprises a push plate part and a connecting rod part, the push plate part is slidably arranged in the air cavity shell, and the connecting rod part is fixedly connected with the second expansion plate. One end of the one-way air suction valve is communicated with the air cavity shell, and the other end of the one-way air suction valve is communicated with the second filter plate. One end of the one-way air outlet valve is communicated with the air cavity shell, and the other end of the one-way air outlet valve is communicated with the air outlet plate. The first driving mechanism is used for expanding or contracting the first cavity and the second cavity. The second driving mechanism is used for moving the cleaning mechanism along the length direction of the first filter plate.
Further, the first driving mechanism comprises a motor, a driving disc, a first driving rod and a second driving rod. The motor sets up on first filter, and the driving-disc can set up on first filter around self axis rotation, and with the output shaft meshing of motor. The first driving rod is arranged on the driving disc, and two ends of the first driving rod are hinged to the hinging shafts respectively. One end of the second driving rod is rotatably arranged on the first driving rod, and the other end of the second driving rod is fixedly connected with the driving disk.
Further, be provided with first spout along the length direction of first filter on the first filter. The second driving mechanism comprises a boss which is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the driving disc. The boss is slidably arranged in the first sliding groove and is in friction fit with the first sliding groove.
Further, dispersion particle separation environmental protection equipment of dry-type cleaning machine still includes limit baffle, and limit baffle includes connecting rod portion and arc board, and connecting rod portion articulates in the articulated shaft, and arc board department sets up in two second expansion plate contained angle departments.
Furthermore, an air inlet is formed in one side of the shell, and an air outlet is formed in the other side of the shell.
Further, dispersion particle separation environmental protection equipment of dry-type cleaning machine still includes baffle, baffle setting up in the shell, and during initial condition, the baffle shutoff clearance mechanism is in the cavity and the air intake, the clearance between the cavity of air intake place.
Furthermore, a plurality of air outlets are arranged on the air outlet plate.
Further, a second sliding groove is formed in the first driving rod. The utility model provides a dispersion particle separation environmental protection equipment of dry-type cleaning machine still includes the gag lever post, and the both ends of gag lever post set up in first spout, are provided with the montant on the gag lever post, and the montant inserts in the second spout.
Furthermore, third sliding grooves are formed in two sides of the first filtering plate, a sliding block is arranged on one side of the first telescopic plate, and the sliding block is slidably arranged in the third sliding grooves.
Further, a plurality of filter holes are formed in the second filter plate.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the dispersion particle separation environmental protection equipment of the dry type cleaning machine, the space change of the first cavity and the second cavity is utilized, when the first cavity or the second cavity stretches, the gas in the air cavity shell is discharged from the one-way gas outlet valve, the first filter plate is repeatedly cleaned through the plurality of gas outlets on the gas outlet plate, and the dust is dispersed in the first cavity or the second cavity. When the first cavity or the second cavity is expanded, the air cavity shell inhales air through the one-way air suction valve, and air in the first cavity or the second cavity is sucked out. The gas in first cavity or the second cavity is guided to the contained angle department of two second expansion plates, inhales limit baffle with the dust in, filters the dust of dispersion in gas through the second filter again, has improved the effect of clearance greatly.
During initial state, the second actuating lever sets up in first cavity, the second actuating lever with the one end of driving-disc rigid coupling be in with first filtration on collineation department, the length of the first actuating lever in the first cavity is less than the length of the first actuating lever in the second cavity this moment, the area of first cavity is less than the area of second cavity, so make the scope of second cavity motion bigger, can carry out more clearance to this face that is in the second cavity that first filter ash is many like this, its atmospheric pollution abatement effect is better.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of an environmentally friendly apparatus for dispersion particle separation of a dry cleaner according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of an embodiment of an environmentally friendly apparatus for dispersion particle separation for a dry washer of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a cleaning mechanism of an embodiment of the environmentally friendly apparatus for separating dispersed particles of a dry cleaning machine according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a first driving mechanism and a second driving mechanism of an embodiment of the environmentally friendly apparatus for separating dispersed particles of a dry cleaning machine according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic partial structural view of a cleaning mechanism of an embodiment of the environmentally friendly apparatus for separating dispersed particles of a dry cleaning machine according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of an initial state of an embodiment of the environmentally friendly apparatus for dispersion particle separation of a dry washer according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram illustrating an enlarged first chamber of an embodiment of an environmental protection apparatus for separating dispersed particles of a dry cleaning machine according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram illustrating a state where the first chamber and the second chamber have equal areas in an embodiment of the environmentally friendly apparatus for separating dispersed particles in a dry cleaning machine according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a first chamber of an embodiment of the environmentally friendly apparatus for dispersion particle separation of a dry washer according to the present invention in a contracted state;
FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a baffle plate and a first filter plate of an embodiment of the environmentally friendly apparatus for dispersion particle separation of a dry cleaning machine according to the present invention.
In the figure: 100. a housing; 200. a baffle plate; 300. a cleaning mechanism; 311. an air cavity housing; 312. a push rod; 313. a one-way suction valve; 314. a one-way air outlet valve; 315. a second filter plate; 316. an air outlet plate; 317. a first expansion plate; 318. a second expansion plate; 321. a first drive lever; 322. a second drive lever; 323. a drive plate; 324. a limiting rod; 325. a motor; 326. a boss; 327. a first chute; 328. a second chute; 329. a third chute; 330. a limit baffle; 340. a first filter plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 10, an embodiment of an environmentally friendly apparatus for separating dispersed particles of a dry cleaner according to the present invention includes a housing 100, a first filter plate 340, a cleaning mechanism 300, a first driving mechanism, and a second driving mechanism. The first filter plate 340 is disposed in the housing 100.
The cleaning mechanism 300 includes four first telescoping plates 317 and four air cavity assemblies. The first expansion plate 317 is vertically disposed in the housing 100, and one end of the first expansion plate 317 is slidably disposed on a side wall of the first filter plate 340. The other end of the first expansion plate 317 is provided with a second expansion plate 318, and one end of the second expansion plate 318 is hinged with one end of the other second expansion plate 318 through a hinge shaft. The first expansion plate 317 is provided with an air outlet plate 316 along the vertical direction, and the second expansion plate 318 is provided with a second filter plate 315. Two first expansion plates 317 and the first filter plate 340 form a first cavity, and the other two first expansion plates 317 and the first filter plate 340 form a second cavity.
The air cavity assembly includes an air cavity housing 311, a push rod 312, two one-way suction valves 313 and two one-way discharge valves 314. The air cavity housing 311 is disposed on one side of the first expansion plate 317, and the push rod 312 includes a push plate portion slidably disposed in the air cavity housing 311 and a connection rod portion fixedly connected to the second expansion plate 318. One end of the one-way suction valve 313 is connected to the air cavity housing 311 and the other end of the one-way suction valve 313 is connected to the second filter plate 315. One end of the one-way vent valve 314 is in communication with the air cavity housing 311 and the other end of the one-way vent valve 314 is in communication with the vent plate 316. The first driving mechanism is used for expanding or contracting the first cavity and the second cavity. The second driving mechanism is used to move the cleaning mechanism 300 along the length direction of the first filter plates 340.
In the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the first drive mechanism includes a motor 325, a drive plate 323, a first drive lever 321, and a second drive lever 322. The motor 325 is disposed on the first filter plate 340, and the driving plate 323 is rotatably disposed on the first filter plate 340 about its axis and engaged with an output shaft of the motor 325. The first driving rod 321 is disposed on the driving disk 323, and two ends of the first driving rod 321 are respectively hinged to the hinge shafts. One end of the second driving rod 322 is rotatably disposed on the first driving rod 321, and the other end of the second driving rod 322 is fixedly connected to the driving disc 323. The motor 325 rotates to drive the driving disc 323 to rotate, and the driving disc 323 drives the second driving rod 322 to move when rotating, so as to drive the first driving rod 321 to reciprocate along the radial direction of the driving disc 323.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, the first filter plates 340 are provided with first slide grooves 327 along the length direction of the first filter plates 340. The second driving mechanism includes a boss 326, and the boss 326 is fixed to the lower surface of the driving disk 323. The boss 326 is slidably disposed in the first sliding groove 327, and the boss 326 is frictionally engaged with the first sliding groove 327. The driving plate 323 rotates to drive the boss 326 to rotate, the boss 326 moves along the first sliding slot 327, and the cleaning mechanism 300 is driven to move along the first filter plates 340.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the dispersion particle separation environmental protection device of the dry cleaning machine further includes a limiting baffle 330, the limiting baffle 330 includes a connecting rod portion and an arc-shaped plate portion, the connecting rod portion is hinged to the hinge shaft, and the arc-shaped plate portion is disposed at a corner of the two second expansion plates 318. Air is blown into the first cavity from the second cavity, and the one-way air suction valve 313 sucks air, so that the air in the first cavity is guided to the included angle between the two second expansion plates 318, and dust is sucked into the limit baffle 330.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, an air inlet is disposed on one side of the housing 100, and an air outlet is disposed on the other side of the housing 100. Dirty gas gets into from the air intake, filters through first filter 340, and after long-time filtration, the gas after the filtration is discharged from the air outlet.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 10, the environmental protection apparatus for separating dispersed particles of a dry cleaning machine further includes a baffle 200, the baffle 200 is disposed in the housing 100, a fourth chute is disposed at one side of the baffle 200, and the first filter plate 340 is inserted into the fourth chute. In the initial state, the baffle 200 blocks the gap between the cavity where the cleaning mechanism 300 is located and the air inlet and the cavity where the air inlet is located. The first filter 340 will block after working for a long time, stop air draft at this moment, and take out the baffle 200, so that the cavity where the cleaning mechanism 300 is located is communicated with the cavity where the air inlet and the air outlet are located.
In the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 5, the air outlet plate 316 is provided with a plurality of air outlets. The air in the air cavity housing 311 is discharged from the one-way gas outlet valve 314, and the dust adhered to the first filter plates 340 in the second cavity is blown away through a plurality of gas outlets on the gas outlet plate 316 to clean the dust on the first filter plates 340.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, the first driving rod 321 is provided with a second sliding slot 328. The environmental protection equipment for separating dispersed particles of the dry cleaning machine further comprises a limiting rod 324, two ends of the limiting rod 324 are arranged in a first sliding groove 327, a vertical rod is arranged on the limiting rod 324, and the vertical rod is inserted into a second sliding groove 328. The boss 326 moves along the first slide groove 327, thereby moving the cleaning mechanism 300 along the first filter plate 340.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the third sliding grooves 329 are disposed on both sides of the first filter plate 340, and the sliding blocks are slidably disposed in the third sliding grooves 329 on one side of the first telescopic plate 317.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 5, the second filter plate 315 is provided with a plurality of filter holes.
The working process is as follows: dirty gas gets into from the air intake, filters through first filter 340, and after long-time filtration, the gas after the filtration is discharged from the air outlet. The first filter plate 340 is blocked, and the air draft is stopped at the moment, and the baffle 200 is taken out, so that the cavity where the cleaning mechanism 300 is located is communicated with the cavity where the air inlet and the air outlet are located. At this time, the motor 325 is turned on to start the cleaning operation, the motor 325 rotates to drive the driving disc 323 to rotate, and further to drive the boss 326 to rotate, and the boss 326 moves along the first sliding slot 327, and further to drive the cleaning mechanism 300 to move along the first filtering plate 340. The driving disc 323 drives the second driving rod 322 to move when rotating, and further drives the first driving rod 321 to reciprocate along the radial direction of the driving disc 323, so as to drive the first cavity and the second cavity to expand or contract.
Starting from fig. 6, the drive disc 323 rotates clockwise to the state of fig. 7, where the first cavity expands and the second cavity contracts. When the second cavity shrinks, the second expansion plate 318 in the second cavity shrinks, the push rod 312 pushes the air cavity shell 311, the air in the air cavity shell 311 is compressed, the air in the air cavity shell 311 is discharged from the one-way air outlet valve 314, the dust adhered to the first filter 340 in the second cavity is blown away through a plurality of air outlets on the air outlet plate 316, the dust on the first filter 340 is cleaned, and the dust is dispersed in the second cavity.
The gas flows from the second chamber to the first chamber through the first filter plate 340, and at this time, some dust adhered to the first filter plate 340 in the first chamber is blown off. When the first cavity is expanded, the second expansion plate 318 is stretched, the push rod 312 is pulled away from the air cavity housing 311, and the air cavity housing 311 sucks air through the one-way air suction valve 313 to suck out air in the first cavity. At this time, the air blown into the first cavity from the second cavity and the one-way air suction valve 313 suck air, so that the air in the first cavity is guided to the included angle between the two second expansion plates 318, the dust is sucked into the limit baffle 330, and the dust dispersed in the air is filtered by the second filter plate 315. In the process from fig. 6 to fig. 7, the second expansion plate 318 and the limit stop 330 press dust between the second expansion plate 318 and the limit stop 330 for subsequent processing. Upon reaching the limit shown in fig. 7, the angle between the second expansion plates 318 cannot be reduced any more.
When moving from fig. 7 to fig. 8 and further to fig. 9, the first cavity is gradually reduced and the second cavity is gradually enlarged. When the first cavity shrinks, the second expansion plate 318 in the first cavity shrinks, the push rod 312 pushes the air cavity shell 311, the air in the air cavity shell 311 is compressed, the air in the air cavity shell 311 is discharged from the one-way air outlet valve 314, the dust adhered to the first filter 340 in the first cavity is blown away through a plurality of air outlets on the air outlet plate 316, the dust on the first filter 340 is cleaned, and the dispersed dust is in the first cavity.
When the second chamber is expanded, the gas flows from the first chamber to the second chamber through the first filter 340, and some dust adhering to the first filter 340 in the second chamber can be blown away. At this time, the second expansion plate 318 is stretched, the push rod 312 is pulled away from the air cavity housing 311, and the air cavity housing 311 sucks air through the one-way suction valve 313 to suck out the air in the second cavity. The air in the second chamber is guided to the included angle between the two second expansion plates 318, the dust is sucked into the limit baffle 330, and the dust dispersed in the air is filtered by the second filter plates 315. In this process, the second expansion plate 318 and the limit stop 330 press dust between the second expansion plate 318 and the limit stop 330 for subsequent processing. Upon reaching the limit shown in fig. 9, the angle between the second expansion plates 318 cannot be reduced any more.
As shown in fig. 6, in the initial state, the second driving rod 322 is disposed in the first cavity, the end of the second driving rod 322 fixedly connected to the driving disc 323 is at the collinear position with the first filtering plate 340, at this time, the length of the first driving rod 321 in the first cavity is smaller than the length of the first driving rod 321 in the second cavity, and the area of the first cavity is smaller than the area of the second cavity, so that the range of the second cavity is larger, and thus, more cleaning can be performed on the surface of the second cavity where the first filtering plate 340 is more dusty.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a dispersion particle separation environmental protection equipment of dry-type cleaning machine which characterized in that:
comprises a shell, a first filter plate, a cleaning mechanism, a first driving mechanism and a second driving mechanism; the first filter plate is arranged in the shell; the cleaning mechanism comprises four first expansion plates and four air cavity assemblies; the first expansion plate is vertically arranged in the shell, and one end of the first expansion plate is slidably arranged on the side wall of the first filter plate; the other end of the first expansion plate is provided with a second expansion plate, and one end of the second expansion plate is hinged with one end of the other second expansion plate through a hinge shaft; the first expansion plate is provided with an air outlet plate along the vertical direction, and the second expansion plate is provided with a second filter plate; the two first telescopic plates and the first filter plate form a first cavity, and the other two first telescopic plates and the first filter plate form a second cavity;
the air cavity component comprises an air cavity shell, a push rod, two one-way air suction valves and two one-way air outlet valves; the air cavity shell is arranged on one side of the first expansion plate, the push rod comprises a push plate part and a connecting rod part, the push plate part is slidably arranged in the air cavity shell, and the connecting rod part is fixedly connected with the second expansion plate; one end of the one-way air suction valve is communicated with the air cavity shell, and the other end of the one-way air suction valve is communicated with the second filter plate; one end of the one-way air outlet valve is communicated with the air cavity shell, and the other end of the one-way air outlet valve is communicated with the air outlet plate; the first driving mechanism is used for expanding or contracting the first cavity and the second cavity; the second driving mechanism is used for enabling the cleaning mechanism to move along the length direction of the first filter plate; when the first cavity or the second cavity is shrunk, the gas in the air cavity shell is discharged from the one-way gas outlet valve, so that the dust is dispersed in the first cavity or the second cavity; when the first cavity or the second cavity is expanded, the air cavity shell sucks air through the one-way air suction valve, and air in the first cavity or the second cavity is sucked out; the air in the first cavity or the second cavity is guided to the included angle of the two second expansion plates, and then the dust dispersed in the air is filtered by the second filter plates.
2. The environmentally friendly apparatus for separating dispersed particles of a dry cleaner as recited in claim 1, wherein:
the first driving mechanism comprises a motor, a driving disc, a first driving rod and a second driving rod; the motor is arranged on the first filter plate, and the driving disc can be rotationally arranged on the first filter plate around the axis of the driving disc and is meshed with an output shaft of the motor; the first driving rod is arranged on the driving disc, and two ends of the first driving rod are respectively hinged with the hinge shaft; one end of the second driving rod is rotatably arranged on the first driving rod, and the other end of the second driving rod is fixedly connected with the driving disk.
3. The environmentally friendly apparatus for separating dispersed particles of a dry cleaner as recited in claim 1, wherein:
a first sliding groove is formed in the first filter plate along the length direction of the first filter plate; the second driving mechanism comprises a boss which is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the driving disc; the boss is slidably arranged in the first sliding groove and is in friction fit with the first sliding groove.
4. The environmentally friendly apparatus for separating dispersed particles of a dry cleaner as recited in claim 1, wherein:
still include limit baffle, limit baffle includes connecting rod portion and arc board, and connecting rod portion articulates in the articulated shaft, and arc department sets up in two second expansion plate contained angle departments.
5. The environmentally friendly apparatus for separating dispersed particles of a dry cleaner as recited in claim 1, wherein:
one side of the shell is provided with an air inlet, and the other side of the shell is provided with an air outlet.
6. The environmentally friendly apparatus for dispersed particle separation of a dry cleaner as recited in claim 5, wherein:
the air inlet and the air outlet are arranged in the shell, and the baffle blocks and cleans the gap between the cavity where the mechanism is arranged and the air inlet and the gap between the cavity where the air inlet is arranged in the initial state.
7. The environmentally friendly apparatus for separating dispersed particles of a dry cleaner as recited in claim 1, wherein:
the air outlet plate is provided with a plurality of air outlets.
8. The environmentally friendly apparatus for dispersed particle separation of a dry cleaner as recited in claim 2, wherein:
the first driving rod is provided with a second sliding chute; still include the gag lever post, the both ends of gag lever post set up in first spout, are provided with the montant on the gag lever post, and the montant inserts in the second spout.
9. The environmentally friendly apparatus for separating dispersed particles of a dry cleaner as recited in claim 1, wherein:
the both sides of first filter are provided with the third spout, and one side of first expansion plate is provided with the slider, and slider slidable ground sets up in the third spout.
10. The environmentally friendly apparatus for separating dispersed particles of a dry cleaner as recited in claim 1, wherein:
the second filter plate is provided with a plurality of filter holes.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211255136.8A CN115318033B (en) | 2022-10-13 | 2022-10-13 | Dispersed particle separation environmental protection equipment of dry-type cleaning machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211255136.8A CN115318033B (en) | 2022-10-13 | 2022-10-13 | Dispersed particle separation environmental protection equipment of dry-type cleaning machine |
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| CN115318033A CN115318033A (en) | 2022-11-11 |
| CN115318033B true CN115318033B (en) | 2023-03-24 |
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| CN106318472B (en) * | 2016-11-01 | 2019-03-12 | 中国科学院过程工程研究所 | A high-temperature dust-laden gas dedusting device |
| CN207317080U (en) * | 2017-05-22 | 2018-05-04 | 浙江建设职业技术学院 | A kind of foldable air purifier |
| CN210833106U (en) * | 2019-10-11 | 2020-06-23 | 内蒙古克澜尔环保科技有限公司 | Special high-efficient circulation processing apparatus of flue gas of pyrolysis gasifier |
| CN113280428B (en) * | 2021-05-10 | 2022-06-24 | 浙江天和建筑设计有限公司 | High-rise building is with high-efficient clean ventilation structure |
| CN114210147A (en) * | 2021-12-21 | 2022-03-22 | 中青建安建设集团有限公司 | High-efficiency dust suppression equipment for construction sites |
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