CN115313584A - Dispose of case and have this charge frame, charging station and energy storage station of disposing of case - Google Patents
Dispose of case and have this charge frame, charging station and energy storage station of disposing of case Download PDFInfo
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- CN115313584A CN115313584A CN202211046996.0A CN202211046996A CN115313584A CN 115313584 A CN115313584 A CN 115313584A CN 202211046996 A CN202211046996 A CN 202211046996A CN 115313584 A CN115313584 A CN 115313584A
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- box
- door
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- water tank
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/0042—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries characterised by the mechanical construction
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01D21/00—Measuring or testing not otherwise provided for
- G01D21/02—Measuring two or more variables by means not covered by a single other subclass
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R31/00—Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
- G01R31/36—Arrangements for testing, measuring or monitoring the electrical condition of accumulators or electric batteries, e.g. capacity or state of charge [SoC]
- G01R31/382—Arrangements for monitoring battery or accumulator variables, e.g. SoC
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/42—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
- H01M10/4285—Testing apparatus
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/42—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
- H01M10/44—Methods for charging or discharging
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B—BOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B1/00—Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
- H02B1/26—Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
- H02B1/46—Boxes; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B—BOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B1/00—Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
- H02B1/26—Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
- H02B1/46—Boxes; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
- H02B1/48—Mounting of devices therein
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B—BOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B1/00—Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
- H02B1/56—Cooling; Ventilation
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M2220/00—Batteries for particular applications
- H01M2220/20—Batteries in motive systems, e.g. vehicle, ship, plane
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Secondary Cells (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a disposal box, a charging frame with the disposal box, a charging station and an energy storage station, wherein the disposal box comprises a water tank, a battery accommodating box, a communicating water pipe, a box door and a smoke exhaust pipe; the water tank is connected with the battery accommodating box, and the communicating water pipe is communicated with the water tank and the battery accommodating box; the battery accommodating box is provided with an opening, and the box door is arranged at the opening in an openable manner; the pipe of discharging fume and battery hold the case intercommunication, and the pipe of discharging fume is close to the upper surface that the battery held. The charging frame comprises a plurality of charging bins, and at least one charging bin is provided with a disposal box. The charging station includes a plurality of charging racks. The energy storage station comprises a plurality of charging racks. The disposal box, the charging rack with the disposal box, the charging station with the disposal box and the energy storage station with the disposal box can effectively reduce the possibility of explosion in the process of carrying out power battery charging safety detection, and can timely discharge high-temperature smoke generated in the process of charging the power battery.
Description
The application is a divisional application of Chinese patent application with the application date of 2017, 7, 27 and the application number of 201710624931.2, named as 'treatment box and charging rack, charging station and energy storage station with the treatment box'.
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of power battery charging safety, in particular to a disposal box, a charging frame with the disposal box, a charging station with the disposal box and an energy storage station with the disposal box.
Background
At present, the problems of energy conservation and environmental protection increasingly become the main social problems concerned by various countries, and along with the development of science and technology, energy-saving and environmental-friendly electric automobiles are increasingly favored, but the development of the electric automobile industry is restricted by the large weight, low energy density, long charging time, short endurance mileage, short service life and high manufacturing cost of automobile power batteries, especially the charging safety problem caused by the slow charging of the power batteries of the electric automobiles, so the charging safety problem of the power batteries is also increasingly concerned.
Therefore, a disposal box with good safety performance, accurate detection and quick smoke discharge is needed for charging safety detection of the power battery.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of lack of a disposal box with good safety performance, accurate detection and quick smoke discharge in the prior art, and provides a disposal box, a charging frame with the disposal box, a charging station with the disposal box and an energy storage station with the disposal box.
The invention solves the technical problems through the following technical scheme:
a disposal box comprises a battery accommodating box, wherein an opening and a box door are arranged on the battery accommodating box, and the box door is arranged at the opening in an openable manner. The control device is arranged on at least one of the left side and the right side of the treatment box, the box door is controlled to close or open the opening through the control device, the control device on each side comprises a guide rail, a sliding block and a push-pull element, the guide rail is fixed on the corresponding side surface of the treatment box, the sliding block is connected on the guide rail in a sliding mode, and the push-pull element is connected with the sliding block and the box door respectively. When the box door needs to be closed, the push-pull element pushes the box door outwards horizontally; when the box door falls in place, the push-pull element pulls the box door horizontally inwards to lock the box door on the opening of the battery accommodating box. When the door needs to be opened, the push-pull element pushes the door outwards horizontally; when the door is pulled up to the position, the push-pull element pulls the door horizontally inwards, and the door is locked on the front side surface of the water tank.
Preferably, the push-pull element comprises a main push rod, a main cylinder, a baffle plate and a connecting plate, the connecting plate is fixed on the box door, one end of the main cylinder is connected with the slider, the other end of the main cylinder is connected with the baffle plate, one end of the main push rod is connected in the main cylinder, the other end of the main push rod is connected with the connecting plate, and the main push rod penetrates through the baffle plate.
Preferably, the push-pull element further comprises two secondary push rods and two secondary cylinders. The two auxiliary cylinders are arranged on the baffle and are respectively positioned at two sides of the main cylinder, one end of one auxiliary push rod is connected in each auxiliary cylinder, and the other end of each auxiliary push rod is connected with the connecting plate;
the main cylinder drives the main push rod to push and pull the box door and drives the two auxiliary push rods to do push and pull movement in the auxiliary cylinder.
Preferably, the disposal box further comprises a water tank and a communication water pipe. The water tank with the battery holds the case and connects, the intercommunication water pipe intercommunication the water tank with the battery holds the case. The water tank is located above the battery accommodating box.
Preferably, the disposal box further comprises a smoke exhaust pipe, the smoke exhaust pipe is communicated with the battery accommodating box, and the smoke exhaust pipe is close to the upper surface of the battery accommodating box.
Preferably, the left side surface of the water tank is flush with the left side surface of the battery accommodating box, the right side surface of the water tank is flush with the right side surface of the battery accommodating box, the rear surface of the water tank is flush with the rear surface of the battery accommodating box, the front surface of the battery accommodating box protrudes forward from the front surface of the water tank and forms a step surface on the upper surface of the battery accommodating box, the step surface connects the lower edge of the front surface of the water tank and the upper edge of the front surface of the battery accommodating box, and the opening is formed in the front surface of the battery accommodating box. And the box door is provided with a folded edge, the folded edge is folded from the surface, facing the opening, in the box door to the step surface, and the distance from the joint of the folded edge and the box door to the lower edge of the box door is equal to the distance from the upper edge to the lower edge of the front surface of the battery accommodating box.
Preferably, in the disposal box of the present invention, the disposal box further comprises a hoisting motor, a rope and a pulley, the hoisting motor and the pulley are disposed on the top of the water tank, one end of the rope is connected to the hoisting motor, a main body of the rope is wound on the pulley, and the other end of the rope is connected to the box door.
Preferably, in the disposal box of the present invention, a fireproof sealing layer is provided on a surface of the box door facing the opening.
Preferably, in the disposal box of the present invention, the box wall of the battery accommodating box and the box door each include an inner layer and an outer layer of steel plates, and an interlayer between the two layers of steel plates, and the interlayer has a fireproof material therein.
Preferably, in the disposal box of the present invention, a built-in charging device is provided in the battery housing box, and the built-in charging device is used for fixing and charging a battery; the battery accommodating box is characterized in that an incoming line connector is further arranged on the battery accommodating box, the incoming line connector is connected with the built-in charging equipment, and fireproof materials are arranged in the incoming line connector.
Preferably, in the disposal box of the present invention, a smoke detector and a temperature detector are provided on a top surface of the inside of the battery housing box.
Preferably, in the disposal box of the present invention, a water inlet valve is disposed on the communication water pipe to control water inlet from the water tank to the battery accommodating box; a water inlet pipe is arranged on the water tank; and a drain pipe is arranged on the bottom surface of the battery accommodating box or the junction of the side surface and the bottom surface.
A charging stand, comprising: a plurality of charging bins, at least one of which is provided with a disposal box as described above.
A charging station, comprising: a number of charging racks as described above.
An energy storage station, comprising: a number of charging racks as described above.
On the basis of the common knowledge in the field, the above preferred conditions can be combined randomly to obtain the preferred embodiments of the invention.
The positive progress effects of the invention are as follows:
the disposal box, the charging rack with the disposal box, the charging station with the disposal box and the energy storage station can effectively reduce the possibility of explosion of the disposal box in the process of carrying out power battery charging safety detection, and can timely discharge high-temperature smoke generated in the process of charging the power battery.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a disposal box according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic front view of a disposal box according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a right side schematic view of a disposal box according to an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic top view of a disposal box according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a control device and a box door in a disposal box according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a push-pull element in a treatment box according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the inner structures of the case wall and the case door of the battery accommodating case in the disposal case according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals:
1-a water tank and 11-a water inlet pipe;
2-a battery containing box, 21-an opening, 22-a step surface, 23-a built-in charging device, 24-a smoke detector, 25-a temperature detector and 26-a drain pipe;
3-communicating a water pipe and 31-a water inlet valve;
4-box door, 41-folded edge, 42-steel plate and 43-interlayer;
5, smoke exhaust pipe;
6-control device, 61-guide rail, 62-slide block, 63-push-pull element, 631-main push rod, 632-main cylinder, 633-auxiliary push rod, 634-auxiliary cylinder, 635-baffle plate and 636-connecting plate;
7-a hoisting motor;
8-pulley.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be more clearly and completely described in the following description of preferred embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, the present invention discloses a disposal container for detecting and disposing of abnormal batteries, comprising: the device comprises a water tank 1, a battery accommodating box 2, a communicating water pipe 3, a box door 4 and a smoke exhaust pipe 5. Wherein, the water tank 1 is connected with the battery accommodating box 2, and the communicating water pipe 3 is communicated with the water tank 1 and the battery accommodating box 2; the battery accommodating box 2 is provided with an opening 21, and the box door 4 is arranged at the opening 21 in an openable manner; the smoke exhaust pipe 5 is communicated with the battery accommodating box 2, and the smoke exhaust pipe 5 is close to the upper surface accommodated by the battery. Specifically, water is filled in the water tank 1, a battery is arranged in the battery accommodating box 2, when the disposal box starts to detect or treat abnormal batteries, the box door 4 on the battery accommodating box 2 is closed, the water in the water tank 1 is conveyed into the battery accommodating box 2 through the communicating water pipe 3 to play a role in cooling, and along with the detection or treatment of the abnormal batteries, because the temperature of the abnormal batteries is high and is usually close to 300 ℃, smoke generated at high temperature is discharged out of the disposal box through the smoke exhaust pipe 5. The disposal box provided by the invention is used for detecting and treating the abnormal battery, and the abnormal battery at high temperature is cooled by using the cooling effect of water, so that the possibility of explosion in the process of safety detection of the power battery can be effectively reduced, and the generated high-temperature smoke can be discharged out of the disposal box in time.
As shown in fig. 2 to 4, as a preferred embodiment of the present embodiment, in the disposal case of the present invention, the water tank 1 is located above the battery housing case 2, the left side surface of the water tank 1 is flush with the left side surface of the battery housing case 2, the right side surface of the water tank 1 is flush with the right side surface of the battery housing case 2, the rear surface of the water tank 1 is flush with the rear surface of the battery housing case 2, the front surface of the battery housing case 2 protrudes forward from the front surface of the water tank 1 and forms a step surface 22 on the upper surface of the battery housing case 2, the step surface 22 connects the lower edge of the front surface of the water tank 1 and the upper edge of the front surface of the battery housing case 2, and the opening 21 is provided on the front surface of the battery housing case 2. In the preferred embodiment, the disposal box has an up-and-down structure, the battery accommodating box 2 is arranged below the disposal box, the water tank 1 is arranged above the disposal box, the battery accommodating box 2 is flush with the rear end surface, left and right side surfaces and military grade of the water tank 1, the front end surface of the water tank 1 retracts backwards, namely, the top plate of the battery accommodating box 2 extends forwards from the bottom of the water tank 1 to form a step surface 22. Specifically, the disposal case is a square case, and the water tank 1 and the battery housing case 2 are two spaces partitioned by a horizontal partition in the disposal case, wherein the front surface of the water tank 1 is closed, and the front surface of the battery housing case 2 is open and protrudes forward. According to the disposal box of the present preferred embodiment, the smoke exhaust pipe 5 can be placed on the step surface 22 when the door 4 is in the open state without being affected by the shape of the disposal box.
As shown in fig. 3 and 5 as a preferred embodiment of this embodiment, in the disposal box of the present invention, the door 4 is provided with a folded edge 41, the folded edge 41 is folded from a surface of the door 4 facing the opening 21 to the step surface 22, and a distance from a connection point of the folded edge 41 and the door 4 to a lower edge of the door 4 is equal to a distance from an upper edge to a lower edge of the front surface of the battery accommodating box 2. In the present preferred embodiment, the openable and closable door 4 is vertically movable, and a folded edge 41 folded toward the opening 21 of the battery storage case 2 is provided on the inner surface, preferably the upper edge, of the door 4, and is L-shaped, and the door 4 can be fastened to the step surface 22 in the closed state by the L-shaped folded edge 41.
As shown in fig. 5, as a preferred embodiment of the present embodiment, in the disposal box of the present invention, the disposal box includes a control device 6 disposed on at least one of the left side and the right side of the disposal box, the door 4 is controlled to close or open the opening 21 by the control device 6, the control device 6 on each side includes a guide rail 61, a slider 62, and a push-pull member 63, the guide rail 61 is fixed on the side surface of the corresponding disposal box, the slider 62 is slidably connected on the guide rail 61, and the push-pull member 63 connects the slider 62 and the door 4. In the preferred embodiment, the left side surface and the right side surface of the battery accommodating box 2 are respectively provided with a guide rail 61 near the opening 21, a slide block 62 is arranged in the guide rail 61, the slide block 62 is connected with one end of a push-pull element 63, the other end of the push-pull element 63 is connected with the box door 4, and the push-pull elements 63 connected with the left side and the right side of the box door 4 are symmetrically arranged. Through the control device 6 in the preferred scheme, the working personnel can manually push and pull the box door 4, and can also electrically control the push and pull of the box door 4 through the electric controller.
As shown in fig. 6, as a preferred embodiment of this embodiment, in the disposal box of the present invention, the push-pull member 63 includes a main push rod 631, a main cylinder 632, two sub push rods 633, two sub cylinders 634, a baffle 635, and a connecting plate 636, and the connecting plate 636 is fixed on the box door 4; one end of the main cylinder 632 is connected with the slide block 62, the other end of the main cylinder 632 is connected with the baffle 635, one end of the main push rod 631 is connected in the main cylinder 632, the other end of the main push rod 631 is connected with the connecting plate 636, and the main push rod 631 penetrates through the baffle 635; two auxiliary cylinders 634 are arranged on the baffle 635 and are respectively positioned at two sides of the main cylinder 632, one end of one auxiliary push rod 633 is connected in each auxiliary cylinder 634, and the other end of each auxiliary push rod 633 is connected with the connecting plate 636; the main cylinder 632 drives the main push rod 631 to push and pull the box door 4, and drives the two auxiliary push rods 633 to push and pull in the auxiliary cylinder 634.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, in the disposal box of the present embodiment, as a preferred embodiment, the disposal box further includes a hoisting motor 7, a rope and a pulley 8, the hoisting motor 7 and the pulley 8 are disposed on the top of the water tank 1, one end of the rope is connected to the hoisting motor 7, a main body of the rope is wound on the pulley 8, and the other end of the rope is connected to the box door 4. In the preferred scheme, a hoisting motor 7 and a pulley 8 are arranged at the top of the water tank 1, a rope on the hoisting motor 7 is wound on the pulley 8, and the end part of the rope is connected with the top of the box door 4, so that the opening and closing of the box door 4 are controlled electrically.
Under normal conditions, the box door 4 is opened, when the box door 4 needs to be closed, the main push rod 631 on the push-pull element 63 pushes the box door 4 out horizontally, the auxiliary push rod 633 plays a role in preventing the box door 4 from rotating and providing additional pushing force, the hoisting motor 7 releases the rope to make the box door 4 fall down, after the box door 4 is in position, the hoisting motor 7 stops, the main push rod 631 pulls the box door 4 inwards horizontally, and the box door 4 is locked on the opening 21 of the battery accommodating box 2; when the door 4 needs to be opened, the main push rod 631 on the push-pull element 63 horizontally pushes the door 4 outwards, the auxiliary push rod 633 acts to prevent the door 4 from rotating and provides additional pushing force, the hoisting motor 7 tightens the rope to pull the door 4 upwards, and after the door 4 is in place, the hoisting motor 7 stops, and the electric push rod horizontally pulls the door 4 inwards to lock the door 4 on the front side surface of the water tank 1. Here, the door 4 is in the position that the folded edge 41 of the door 4 abuts on the top surface of the outside of the battery accommodating case 2 or the water tank 1. After placing unusual battery in battery containing box 2, chamber door 4 closes, in case smog and temperature detector 25 discover that unusual battery takes place the burning phenomenon, the solenoid valve that intakes opens, and the water in water tank 1 enters into battery containing box 2, plays certain cooling effect, prevents that unusual battery temperature from taking place the explosion too high, waits that unusual battery burns out the back, opens chamber door 4 again, takes out the battery.
As a preferred embodiment of this embodiment, in the disposal box of the present invention, the surface of door 4 facing opening 21 is provided with a fireproof sealant, which can be coated with a ring of fireproof material at a position corresponding to the edge of opening 21, or coated with a layer of fireproof material on the inner surface of door 4, so that door 4 can be both fireproof and airtight.
As shown in fig. 7, as a preferred embodiment of this embodiment, in the disposal case of the present invention, the case wall of the battery accommodating case 2 and the case door 4 each include two layers of inner and outer steel plates 42, and an interlayer 43 between the two layers of steel plates 42, and the interlayer 43 has a fireproof material therein. In the preferred scheme, the thicknesses of the battery accommodating box 2 and the box door 4 are both 30 mm, the thicknesses of the inner steel plate 42 and the outer steel plate 42 are 3 mm, an interlayer 43 is arranged between the two steel plates 42, and a fireproof material is poured in the interlayer 43, wherein the fireproof time of the fireproof material is longer than the combustion time of a single battery, so that the possibility of battery explosion can be well reduced.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, as a preferred embodiment of this embodiment, in the disposal box of the present invention, a built-in charging device 23 is provided in the battery housing box 2, the built-in charging device 23 is provided at the bottom of the battery housing box 2, and the built-in charging device 23 is used for fixing and charging the battery; still be equipped with the inlet wire connector on the battery holds case 2, the inlet wire connector is connected with built-in battery charging outfit 23, has fire resistive material in the inlet wire connector, and this inlet wire connector has fire behavior to can avoid the flame or the mars route along the line that unusual battery high temperature produced to burn to the processing case outside, improved the security performance.
As shown in fig. 2, as a preferred embodiment of this embodiment, in the disposal box of the present invention, a smoke detector 24 and a temperature detector 25 are provided on the top surface of the inside of the battery housing box 2. Through the smoke detector 24 and the temperature detector 25 in the preferred scheme, the working personnel can be reminded of the combustion condition of the abnormal battery in time, and a warning is given to the high-temperature dangerous condition, so that the abnormal battery is prevented from exploding.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, as a preferred embodiment of this embodiment, in the disposal container of the present invention, a water inlet valve 31 is disposed on the communicating water pipe 3 to control the water inlet from the water tank 1 to the battery accommodating box 2; a water inlet pipe 11 is arranged on the water tank 1; a drain pipe 26 is provided at the bottom surface of the battery storage case 2 or at the boundary between the side surface and the bottom surface. In the preferred scheme, the water inlet valve 31 on the communicating water pipe 3 can be an electromagnetic valve or a manual valve, and is used for controlling the opening and closing of the communicating water pipe 3 and the flow rate; the water inlet pipe 11 is arranged on one side surface of the water tank 1 and is used for feeding water into the water tank 1; a drain pipe 26 is provided at a side of the battery housing box 2 near the bottom. Through the structure of this preferred scheme, can systematically control the business turn over water of water tank 1.
The invention also discloses a charging rack, which comprises: the charging device comprises a plurality of charging bins, at least one charging bin is provided with the treatment boxes, and the treatment boxes are respectively placed at the top of a charging rack.
The invention also discloses a charging station, which comprises: a plurality of charging racks are arranged, a disposal box is arranged on each charging rack, and the smoke exhaust pipes 5 of the disposal boxes extend out of the room. The charging station may be a container charging station, a plurality of charging racks are placed in the container charging station, and the smoke exhaust pipe 5 of each disposal container extends out of the top of the container charging station to the outside.
The invention also discloses an energy storage station, which comprises: a plurality of charging racks as above, wherein each charging rack is provided with a disposal box as above, and the smoke exhaust pipe 5 of each disposal box extends out of the room.
The disposal box, the charging rack with the disposal box, the charging station with the disposal box and the energy storage station can effectively reduce the possibility of explosion of the disposal box in the process of carrying out power battery charging safety detection, and can timely discharge high-temperature smoke generated in the process of charging the power battery.
While specific embodiments of the invention have been described above, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that this is by way of example only, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims. Various changes and modifications to these embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, and these changes and modifications are within the scope of the invention.
Claims (15)
1. A disposal box, comprising:
the battery accommodating box is provided with an opening and a box door, and the box door is arranged at the opening in an openable manner;
the control device is arranged on at least one of the left side and the right side of the treatment box, the box door is controlled to close or open the opening through the control device, the control device on each side comprises a guide rail, a sliding block and a push-pull element, the guide rail is fixed on the corresponding side surface of the treatment box, the sliding block is connected on the guide rail in a sliding manner, and the push-pull element is respectively connected with the sliding block and the box door;
when the box door needs to be closed, the push-pull element pushes the box door outwards horizontally; when the box door falls in place, the push-pull element horizontally pulls the box door inwards to lock the box door on the opening of the battery accommodating box;
when the door needs to be opened, the push-pull element pushes the door outwards horizontally; when the door is pulled up to a certain position, the push-pull element pulls the door horizontally inwards to lock the door on the front side of the water tank.
2. The disposal box of claim 1, wherein the push-pull element comprises a main push rod, a main cylinder, a baffle plate, and a connecting plate, the connecting plate is fixed on the box door, one end of the main cylinder is connected with the slide block, the other end of the main cylinder is connected with the baffle plate, one end of the main push rod is connected in the main cylinder, the other end of the main push rod is connected with the connecting plate, and the main push rod penetrates through the baffle plate.
3. The disposal box of claim 2, wherein said push-pull element further comprises two secondary push rods and two secondary air cylinders;
the two auxiliary air cylinders are arranged on the baffle and are respectively positioned at two sides of the main air cylinder, one end of one auxiliary push rod is connected in each auxiliary air cylinder, and the other end of each auxiliary push rod is connected with the connecting plate;
the main cylinder drives the main push rod to push and pull the box door and drives the two auxiliary push rods to do push and pull movement in the auxiliary cylinder.
4. A disposal box as recited in claim 1, further comprising a water tank, a communication water pipe;
the water tank is connected with the battery accommodating box, and the communicating water pipe is communicated with the water tank and the battery accommodating box;
the water tank is located above the battery accommodating box.
5. The disposal box of claim 1, further comprising a smoke exhaust tube in communication with the battery containment box and proximate to the upper surface of the battery containment.
6. The disposal box of claim 4, wherein a left side surface of the water tank is flush with a left side surface of the battery accommodating box, a right side surface of the water tank is flush with a right side surface of the battery accommodating box, a rear surface of the water tank is flush with a rear surface of the battery accommodating box, a front surface of the battery accommodating box protrudes forward from the front surface of the water tank and forms a step surface on an upper surface of the battery accommodating box, the step surface connects a lower edge of the front surface of the water tank and an upper edge of the front surface of the battery accommodating box, and the opening is provided in the front surface of the battery accommodating box;
and the box door is provided with a folded edge, the folded edge is folded from the surface, facing the opening, in the box door to the step surface, and the distance from the joint of the folded edge and the box door to the lower edge of the box door is equal to the distance from the upper edge to the lower edge of the front surface of the battery accommodating box.
7. The disposal bin of claim 1, further comprising a hoist motor, a rope, and a pulley, wherein the hoist motor and the pulley are disposed at the top of the water tank, one end of the rope is connected to the hoist motor, a main portion of the rope is wound around the pulley, and the other end of the rope is connected to the bin door.
8. A disposal bin as recited in claim 1, wherein a fire resistant sealant is disposed on a surface of the bin door facing the opening.
9. A disposal bin as recited in claim 1, wherein the wall and the door of the battery receiving bin each include inner and outer layers of steel sheet, and an interlayer between the two layers of steel sheet, the interlayer having a fire resistant material therein.
10. A disposal box as recited in claim 1, wherein a built-in charging device is provided in the battery housing box for securing and charging a battery; still be equipped with the inlet wire connector on the battery containing box, the inlet wire connector with built-in battery charging outfit is connected, fire-proof material has in the inlet wire connector.
11. A disposal box as recited in claim 1, wherein the battery holding box has a smoke detector and a temperature detector disposed on a top surface of an interior thereof.
12. The disposal box of claim 4, wherein a water inlet valve is disposed on the communication water pipe to control the water inlet of the water tank to the battery accommodating box; a water inlet pipe is arranged on the water tank; and a drain pipe is arranged on the bottom surface of the battery accommodating box or the junction of the side surface and the bottom surface.
13. A charging rack is characterized in that the charging rack comprises: a plurality of charging bays, at least one of which is provided with a disposal bin as defined in any one of claims 1 to 12.
14. A charging station, comprising: a charging stand according to claim 13.
15. An energy storage station, characterized in that it comprises: a charging stand according to claim 13.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211046996.0A CN115313584A (en) | 2017-07-27 | 2017-07-27 | Dispose of case and have this charge frame, charging station and energy storage station of disposing of case |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211046996.0A CN115313584A (en) | 2017-07-27 | 2017-07-27 | Dispose of case and have this charge frame, charging station and energy storage station of disposing of case |
| CN201710624931.2A CN109309263B (en) | 2017-07-27 | 2017-07-27 | Dispose of case and have this charge frame, charging station and energy storage station of disposing of case |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201710624931.2A Division CN109309263B (en) | 2017-07-27 | 2017-07-27 | Dispose of case and have this charge frame, charging station and energy storage station of disposing of case |
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| CN115313584A true CN115313584A (en) | 2022-11-08 |
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| CN201710624931.2A Active CN109309263B (en) | 2017-07-27 | 2017-07-27 | Dispose of case and have this charge frame, charging station and energy storage station of disposing of case |
| CN202211046999.4A Pending CN115313585A (en) | 2017-07-27 | 2017-07-27 | Dispose of case and have this charge frame, charging station and energy storage station of disposing of case |
| CN202211046996.0A Pending CN115313584A (en) | 2017-07-27 | 2017-07-27 | Dispose of case and have this charge frame, charging station and energy storage station of disposing of case |
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| CN201710624931.2A Active CN109309263B (en) | 2017-07-27 | 2017-07-27 | Dispose of case and have this charge frame, charging station and energy storage station of disposing of case |
| CN202211046999.4A Pending CN115313585A (en) | 2017-07-27 | 2017-07-27 | Dispose of case and have this charge frame, charging station and energy storage station of disposing of case |
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| CN109969034B (en) * | 2019-03-29 | 2023-08-08 | 北京新能源汽车股份有限公司 | Emergency cabin of power exchange station and power battery emergency treatment method of power exchange station |
| CN110254268A (en) * | 2019-06-06 | 2019-09-20 | 北自精工机械(常州)有限公司 | The charging storehouse for having drop type fire-fighting function |
| CN117996924B (en) * | 2024-04-03 | 2024-06-04 | 江苏科萝交通科技有限公司 | Battery charging device and charging method |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN205796334U (en) * | 2016-05-25 | 2016-12-14 | 天津市三源新能源电动汽车服务有限公司 | Electrokinetic cell Fire Hose |
| CN106960986A (en) * | 2017-05-05 | 2017-07-18 | 安徽鸿创新能源动力有限公司 | Electrokinetic cell discharge and recharge explosion-proof tank and its laboratory's layout guard system |
-
2017
- 2017-07-27 CN CN201710624931.2A patent/CN109309263B/en active Active
- 2017-07-27 CN CN202211046999.4A patent/CN115313585A/en active Pending
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN109309263B (en) | 2022-07-15 |
| CN109309263A (en) | 2019-02-05 |
| CN115313585A (en) | 2022-11-08 |
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