CN115306132B

CN115306132B - Building construction platform

Info

Publication number: CN115306132B
Application number: CN202211035268.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 庞水生; 张晓帅; 薛超; 敖新熠
Original assignee: Guangdong Shanghua Construction Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangdong Shanghua Construction Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-08-26
Filing date: 2022-08-26
Publication date: 2024-05-14
Anticipated expiration: 2042-08-26
Also published as: CN115306132A

Abstract

The invention provides a building construction platform, which relates to the technical field of building construction equipment and comprises a transfer device, a stopping device, a vertical rod, a groove, a screw rod, a sliding block, a supporting part, a driving part, a connecting block, a guide rod, a mounting frame, a lifting mechanism, a rotating plate, a sleeve and a connecting plate.

Description

Building construction platform

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of building construction equipment, in particular to a building construction platform.

Background

When constructing the wall body in the room, construction is mostly carried out in a mode of constructing a platform, and workers realize wall construction of different heights by moving back and forth on the platform.

However, at present, when working on a construction platform, a worker needs more materials, most of the existing materials are pulled up to the construction platform through manual throwing or lifting ropes, time and labor are wasted, the larger materials are inconvenient to pull up, and various inconveniences exist.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a building construction platform, which aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, when a worker works on the construction platform, more materials are needed, the existing materials are mostly pulled to the construction platform by manually throwing or lifting ropes, time and labor are wasted, the larger materials are inconvenient to pull, and meanwhile, the worker moves on the construction platform inconveniently, so that the worker needs to bend down or squat for a long time in a working range to remove a part with a lower treatment position, and the labor intensity of the worker is increased.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the building construction platform comprises a transfer device, wherein a stopping device is arranged on the outer surface of one side of the transfer device, vertical rods are symmetrically arranged at one end of the upper surface of the transfer device, a groove is formed in the outer surface of one side of the vertical rods, screws are connected to the inner rotation of the groove, sliding blocks are connected to the screws in a threaded mode, a supporting part is arranged between the sliding blocks, driving parts for driving the two screws to synchronously rotate are arranged on the upper surface of the vertical rods, connecting blocks are arranged at one side, far away from the supporting part, of the upper end of the vertical rods, a guide rod is arranged between the connecting blocks and the upper surface of the transfer device, a mounting frame is arranged above the transfer device, a lifting mechanism is arranged in the mounting frame, rotating plates are respectively connected to the two sides of the upper end of the mounting frame in a rotating mode, sleeves which are in sliding connection with the guide rods are arranged at one ends of the rotating plates, connecting plates are hinged to one sides, close to the lower surface of the mounting frame, inner rotating connection with a motor is arranged in the inner rotation mode, and a power motor is matched with the inner rotation of the transfer device, and the power of the screw rod is arranged on one side of the screw rod;

The transfer device comprises a transfer box with an opening at the upper end, and travelling wheels are respectively arranged at four corners of the lower surface of the transfer box;

The stop device comprises an installation seat which is arranged on one side of the outer surface of the transfer box and provided with a through hole, an inserting rod is connected in the installation seat in a sliding manner, a bottom plate is arranged on the lower surface of the inserting rod, clamping plates are respectively obliquely arranged at two ends of the lower surface of the bottom plate, the distance between the lower ends of the two clamping plates is larger than the distance between the upper ends of the two clamping plates, and a stop bolt for controlling the inserting rod to move up and down is connected with the outer surface of one side of the installation seat in a threaded manner;

The supporting part comprises a bearing plate arranged at one side of two sliding blocks, and a reinforcing plate is arranged between the sliding blocks and the bearing plate;

Two sides of the bearing plate are respectively provided with a placement frame with an opening at the upper end;

Arc-shaped placing grooves are respectively formed in two sides of the upper surface of the placing frame;

the driving part comprises a mounting box arranged at one side of one upright rod, a driving motor is arranged in the mounting box, a guide groove with a through hole is arranged between the two upright rods, a rotating rod driven by the driving motor is rotatably connected in the guide groove, the upper ends of the two screw rods penetrate through the upper ends of the grooves and are fixedly connected with driven bevel gears respectively, and driving bevel gears meshed with the driven bevel gears are arranged at the two ends of the rotating rod respectively;

the lifting mechanism comprises rotating shafts which are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the inside of the mounting frame and are rotationally connected with the mounting frame, a servo motor used for driving the rotating shafts positioned above to rotate is arranged on the outer surface of one side of the mounting frame, conveying belts are sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two rotating shafts, and lifting parts are uniformly arranged on the outer surfaces of the conveying belts;

The lifting part comprises extension rods symmetrically arranged on two sides of the conveyor belt, round rods are arranged between the two extension rods, a placing plate is rotatably connected to the round rods, a weight bearing part enabling the upper surface of the placing plate to be always horizontally upwards is arranged on the lower surface of the placing plate, a latch is arranged on the outer surface of one side of the placing plate, a chuck matched with the latch is slidingly connected to the round rods, a hard spring is sleeved on the round rods and between the extension rods and the chuck, fixing rods are symmetrically arranged on the outer surface of one side of the chuck, insertion holes matched with the fixing rods are formed in the outer surface of one side, close to the fixing rods, of the extension rods, and a pull ring is arranged on the outer surface of one side of the chuck;

The upper surface of the placing plate is provided with anti-skid patterns.

The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:

1. According to the building construction platform, through the driving part, the vertical rod, the screw rod and the supporting part, the staff stands on the supporting part, so that the staff can be conveniently lifted to a proper position according to the construction position, and the labor intensity of the staff is reduced; through installing frame, elevating system, rotating plate, sleeve, connecting plate, sliding sleeve, lead screw and the power motor that set up, can be according to the height of staff, the position of adjustment elevating system upper end promotes the material to the height that is fit for the staff to use through elevating system, can promote great material simultaneously, makes things convenient for the staff to use the material.

2. According to the building construction platform, through the transfer box and the travelling wheels, the supporting part and the lifting mechanism can be conveniently and rapidly moved to the construction position, and the construction efficiency is improved; through extension rod, round bar, placing plate, heavy burden portion, latch, chuck, stereoplasm spring, dead lever and pull ring that set up, can make hoist mechanism along with placing when the frame removes, place the upper surface of plate and be in the horizontality all the time, improve the convenience when placing the board and bear the weight of the material, make things convenient for the staff to use.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a front view of a specific embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a stopping device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the upright according to the embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a lifting portion according to an embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a transfer device; 101. a transfer box; 102. a walking wheel; 2. a stopping device; 201. a mounting base; 202. a rod; 203. a bottom plate; 204. a clamping plate; 205. a stop bolt; 3. a vertical rod; 4. a groove; 5. a screw; 6. a slide block; 7. a support part; 701. a carrying plate; 702. a reinforcing plate; 8. a driving section; 801. a mounting box; 802. a driving motor; 803. a guide groove; 804. a rotating rod; 805. a drive bevel gear; 9. a connecting block; 10. a guide rod; 11. a mounting frame; 12. a lifting mechanism; 1201. a rotating shaft; 1202. a servo motor; 1203. a conveyor belt; 1204. a lifting part; 12041. an extension rod; 12042. a round bar; 12043. placing a plate; 12044. a load-bearing part; 12045. latch teeth; 12046. a chuck; 12047. a hard spring; 12048. a fixed rod; 12049. a pull ring; 13. a rotating plate; 14. a sleeve; 15. a connecting plate; 16. a sliding sleeve; 17. a screw rod; 18. a power motor; 19. placing a frame; 20. an arc-shaped placing groove; 21. a driven bevel gear; 22. anti-skid lines.

Detailed Description

The following describes the embodiments of the present invention further with reference to the drawings.

As shown in fig. 1-5, a construction platform, including transfer device 1, one side surface of transfer device 1 is provided with stop device 2, the one end symmetry of transfer device 1 upper surface is provided with pole setting 3, recess 4 has been seted up to the surface of pole setting 3 one side, the inside rotation of recess 4 is connected with screw rod 5, two just be located the inside equal threaded connection of recess 4 on the screw rod 5 has slider 6, two be provided with supporting part 7 between the slider 6 the upper surface of pole setting 3 is provided with and is used for driving two screw rod 5 synchronous pivoted drive part 8, two the upper end of pole setting 3 just keep away from one side of supporting part 7 all is provided with connecting block 9, be provided with guide arm 10 between connecting block 9 and the upper surface of transfer device 1, the top of transfer device 1 is provided with installing frame 11, the inside of installing frame 11 is provided with elevating system 12, the both sides of installing frame 11 upper end are rotated respectively and are connected with swivel plate 13, the one end of swivel plate 13 is provided with 10 sliding connection's sleeve 14, two the upper end of pole setting 11 just is provided with the power device that is close to 3, one side that is provided with the inside of the connecting plate 16 is provided with the connecting plate 17, the power device that is used for the screw rod 16 is connected with the inside of the connecting plate 17, the face-down of the connecting plate 17 is provided with the screw rod 16.

In this embodiment, in use, the transfer device 1 is moved to the position to be constructed, and the stop device 2 is used for stopping the transfer device 1, the transfer device 1 is placed and moved, the staff stands on the supporting portion 7, then the two screws 5 are driven to rotate through the driving portion 8, the two screws 5 drive the two sliding blocks 6 to move upwards in the grooves 4, and drive the supporting portion 7 to move upwards along the upright 3, when moving to a proper height, the driving portion 8 stops driving the screws 5 to rotate, then the power motor 18 is started, the output end of the power motor 18 rotates to drive the screw rod 17 to rotate, the screw rod 17 drives the lower end of the mounting frame 11 to move away from the upright 3 through the cooperation of the sliding sleeve 16 and the connecting plate 15 in threaded connection with the screw rod 17, meanwhile, the upper end of the mounting frame 11 slides downwards along the guide rod 10 through the cooperation of the rotating plate 13 and the sleeve 14, when the mounting frame 11 is adjusted to a proper position, the staff places the material on the lifting mechanism 12, and lifts the material to the height matched with the supporting portion 7 through the lifting mechanism 12, and the staff can conveniently lift the material from the lifting mechanism 12.

In another embodiment of the present invention, the transfer device 1 includes a transfer box 101 with an opening at an upper end, and four corners of a lower surface of the transfer box 101 are respectively provided with a travelling wheel 102, and the transfer box 101 is moved to a construction position by the travelling wheels 102, so that the moving efficiency is improved.

Further, the stopping device 2 comprises a mounting seat 201 which is arranged on one side of the outer surface of the transfer box 101 and provided with a through hole, an inserting rod 202 is slidably connected in the mounting seat 201, a bottom plate 203 is arranged on the lower surface of the inserting rod 202, clamping plates 204 are obliquely arranged at two ends of the lower surface of the bottom plate 203 respectively, the distance between the lower ends of the two clamping plates 204 is larger than the distance between the upper ends of the two clamping plates 204, a stop bolt 205 used for controlling the inserting rod 202 to move up and down is in threaded connection with the outer surface of one side of the mounting seat 201, when the transfer box 101 moves to a construction place, the stop bolt 205 is loosened, the clamping plates 204 drive the bottom plate 203 and the inserting rod 202 to move downwards, when the clamping plates 204 are in contact with the ground, the stop bolt 205 rotates, the inserting rod 202 is fixed in the mounting seat 201, friction fit is kept between the clamping plates 204 and the bottom surface, and the transfer box 101 is prevented from moving.

Further, the supporting portion 7 includes a bearing plate 701 disposed at one side of the two sliding blocks 6, a reinforcing plate 702 is disposed between the sliding blocks 6 and the bearing plate 701, a worker stands on the bearing plate 701 and drives the worker to lift through the lifting of the bearing plate 701 in the vertical rod 3, and meanwhile, the reinforcing plate 702 can increase the stability of the bearing plate 701, so as to improve the safety of the worker on the bearing plate 701.

Further, the two sides of the bearing plate 701 are respectively provided with a placing frame 19 with an opening at the upper end, and the worker places the material lifted up by the lifting device 12 into the placing frame 19, so that the worker can use and store the material conveniently.

Further, the arc standing grooves 20 are respectively formed in the two sides of the upper surface of the standing frame 19, when the lifting device 12 lifts the columnar materials, the columnar materials can be placed in the arc standing grooves 20, and convenience in placing the columnar materials is improved.

Further, the driving part 8 comprises a mounting box 801 arranged at one side of one vertical rod 3, a driving motor 802 is arranged in the mounting box 801, a guide groove 803 provided with a through hole is arranged between the two vertical rods 3, a rotating rod 804 driven by the driving motor 802 is rotationally connected in the guide groove 803, the upper ends of the two screw rods 5 penetrate through the upper ends of the grooves 4 and are fixedly connected with the driven bevel gears 21 respectively, driving bevel gears 805 meshed with the driven bevel gears 21 are respectively arranged at the two ends of the rotating rod 804, the driving motor 802 is started, the output end of the driving motor 802 rotates and drives the rotating rod 804 to rotate in the guide groove 803, the rotating rod 804 drives the two driving bevel gears 805 to rotate, the two driving bevel gears 805 drive the driven bevel gears 21 meshed with the driving bevel gears respectively, the driven bevel gears 21 drive the screw rods 5 positioned in the grooves 4 to rotate, and then the sliding blocks 6 on the screw rods 5 are driven to move up and down in the grooves 4.

Further, the lifting mechanism 12 comprises rotating shafts 1201 which are arranged at the upper end and the lower end inside the installation frame 11 and are rotationally connected with the installation frame 11, a servo motor 1202 used for driving the rotating shafts 1201 located above is arranged on the outer surface of one side of the installation frame 11, a conveying belt 1203 is sleeved on the outer surface of each rotating shaft 1201, lifting portions 1204 are uniformly arranged on the outer surface of each conveying belt 1203, materials are placed on the lifting portions 1204, the servo motor 1202 is controlled to be started, the rotating shafts 1201 located at the upper end are driven to rotate by the servo motor 1202, the conveying belts 1203 are driven to rotate by the aid of the cooperation of the two rotating shafts 1201, and the conveying belts 1203 drive the materials on the lifting portions 1204 to be lifted to specified positions, so that the materials can be taken by workers conveniently.

Further, the lifting portion 1204 includes extension bars 12041 symmetrically disposed on both sides of the conveyor 1203, a round bar 12042 is disposed between the two extension bars 12041, a placement plate 12043 is rotatably connected to the round bar 12042, a weight portion 12044 is disposed on a lower surface of the placement plate 12043, a latch 12045 is disposed on an outer surface of one side of the placement plate 12043, a chuck 12046 matched with the latch 12045 is slidingly connected to the round bar 12042, a hard spring 12047 is sleeved on the round bar 12042 and between the extension bar 12041 and the chuck 12046, a fixing bar 12048 is symmetrically disposed on an outer surface of one side of the chuck 12046, a jack matched with the fixing bar 12048 is disposed on an outer surface of one side of the extension bar 12041 close to the fixing bar 12048, a pull ring 49 is disposed on an outer surface of one side of the chuck 12046, the pull ring 12049 is controlled, the hard spring 12047 is extruded through the chuck 12046 under the cooperation of the extension rod 12041, so that the chuck 12046 is disengaged from the latch 12045, at this time, the placing plate 12043 can freely rotate on the round rod 12042, the upper surface of the placing plate 12043 is automatically kept horizontal under the action of the load part 12044, then the pull ring 12049 is loosened, under the action of the hard spring 12047, the chuck 12046 is pushed to move towards the direction close to the latch 12045, the chuck 12046 is enabled to be in engagement with the latch 12045, at this time, the placing plate 12043 cannot rotate on the round rod 12042, a worker can place materials on the upper surface of the placing plate 12043, and when the upper surface of the placing plate 12043 for placing the materials is in a horizontal state, the materials can be placed more conveniently and stably, and the transportation lifting capacity is improved.

Further, the anti-skid patterns 22 are arranged on the upper surface of the placement plate 12043, the friction force between the material and the placement plate 12043 is improved by the anti-skid patterns 22, and the stability of the material during lifting is improved.

In the description of the present invention, unless explicitly stated and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment is provided with a separate embodiment, and that this description is provided for clarity only, and that the disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described in detail below, and that the embodiments described in the examples may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments that will be apparent to those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a building construction platform, includes transfer device (1), characterized by, one side surface of transfer device (1) is provided with stop device (2), one end symmetry of transfer device (1) upper surface is provided with pole setting (3), recess (4) are seted up to the surface of pole setting (3) one side, the inside rotation of recess (4) is connected with screw rod (5), two on screw rod (5) and be located the inside equal threaded connection of recess (4) have slider (6), two be provided with supporting part (7) between slider (6), two the upper surface of pole setting (3) is provided with drive division (8) that are used for driving two screw rods (5) synchronous rotation, two one side that the upper end of pole setting (3) just kept away from supporting part (7) all is provided with connecting block (9), be provided with guide arm (10) between the upper surface of connecting block (9) and transfer device (1), the top of transfer device (1) is provided with installing frame (11), the inside of installing frame (11) is provided with hoisting mechanism (12), the upper end (14) are connected with slider (13) respectively to rotate sleeve (13), a connecting plate (15) is hinged to the lower surface of the mounting frame (11) and one side, close to the vertical rod (3), of the connecting plate (15), a sliding sleeve (16) with internal threads is arranged at one end of the connecting plate (15), a screw rod (17) matched with the sliding sleeve (16) is rotatably connected to the inside of the transfer device (1), and a power motor (18) for driving the screw rod (17) to rotate is arranged on the outer surface of one side of the transfer device (1);

The transfer device (1) comprises a transfer box (101) with an opening at the upper end, and travelling wheels (102) are respectively arranged at four corners of the lower surface of the transfer box (101);

The stop device (2) comprises an installation seat (201) which is arranged on one side of the outer surface of the transfer box (101) and provided with a through hole, an inserting rod (202) is connected inside the installation seat (201) in a sliding manner, a bottom plate (203) is arranged on the lower surface of the inserting rod (202), clamping plates (204) are respectively obliquely arranged at two ends of the lower surface of the bottom plate (203), the distance between the lower ends of the two clamping plates (204) is larger than the distance between the upper ends of the two clamping plates (204), and a stop bolt (205) for controlling the inserting rod (202) to move up and down is connected with the outer surface of one side of the installation seat (201) in a threaded manner;

The supporting part (7) comprises a bearing plate (701) arranged at one side of two sliding blocks (6), and a reinforcing plate (702) is arranged between the sliding blocks (6) and the bearing plate (701);

Two sides of the bearing plate (701) are respectively provided with a placement frame (19) with an opening at the upper end;

arc-shaped placing grooves (20) are respectively formed in two sides of the upper surface of the placing frame (19);

the driving part (8) comprises a mounting box (801) arranged on one side of one upright rod (3), a driving motor (802) is arranged in the mounting box (801), a guide groove (803) with a through hole is formed between the two upright rods (3), a rotating rod (804) driven by the driving motor (802) is rotatably connected in the guide groove (803), the upper ends of the two screws (5) penetrate through the upper ends of the grooves (4) and are fixedly connected with the driven bevel gears (21) respectively, and driving bevel gears (805) meshed with the driven bevel gears (21) are arranged at the two ends of the rotating rod (804) respectively;

The lifting mechanism (12) comprises rotating shafts (1201) which are arranged at the upper end and the lower end inside the mounting frame (11) and are rotationally connected with the mounting frame (11), a servo motor (1202) used for driving the rotating shafts (1201) above to rotate is arranged on the outer surface of one side of the mounting frame (11), conveying belts (1203) are sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two rotating shafts (1201), and lifting parts (1204) are uniformly arranged on the outer surfaces of the conveying belts (1203);

The lifting part (1204) comprises extension rods (12041) symmetrically arranged on two sides of the conveyor belt (1203), a round rod (12042) is arranged between the two extension rods (12041), a placing plate (12043) is rotatably connected to the round rod (12042), a weight part (12044) which enables the upper surface of the placing plate (12043) to be always horizontally upwards is arranged on the lower surface of the placing plate (12043), a latch (12045) is arranged on the outer surface of one side of the placing plate (12043), a chuck (12046) matched with the latch (12045) is connected to the round rod (12042) in a sliding manner, a hard spring (12047) is sleeved between the extension rod (12041) and the chuck (12046), a fixing rod (12048) is symmetrically arranged on the outer surface of one side of the chuck (12046), a jack matched with the fixing rod (12048) is formed in the outer surface of the extension rod (12041) close to the side of the fixing rod (12048), and a pull ring (12046) is arranged on the outer surface of the chuck (5349);

The upper surface of the placement plate (12043) is provided with anti-skid patterns (22).