CN115305787A - A new type of mobile curb stone installation auxiliary device - Google Patents
A new type of mobile curb stone installation auxiliary device Download PDFInfo
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- CN115305787A CN115305787A CN202211041602.2A CN202211041602A CN115305787A CN 115305787 A CN115305787 A CN 115305787A CN 202211041602 A CN202211041602 A CN 202211041602A CN 115305787 A CN115305787 A CN 115305787A
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- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 title claims description 14
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 title description 38
- 239000003129 oil well Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 49
- 239000010720 hydraulic oil Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C19/00—Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving
- E01C19/52—Apparatus for laying individual preformed surfacing elements, e.g. kerbstones
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种新型移动式路缘石安装辅助装置,属于夹取设备行业技术领域。The invention relates to a novel mobile curb installation auxiliary device, which belongs to the technical field of clamping equipment industry.
背景技术Background technique
建基路缘石指的是设在路面边缘的界石,简称缘石,俗称路牙子。它是作为设置在路面边缘与其它构造带分界的条石。Jianji curb stone refers to the boundary stone set on the edge of the road surface, referred to as curb stone, commonly known as curb stone. It is used as a stone at the boundary between the edge of the pavement and other structural zones.
路缘石是公路两侧路面与路肩之间的条形构造物,因为形成落差,像悬崖,所也路缘石形成的条状构造,也叫道崖,结构尺寸通常是99cm*15cm*15cm。一般高出路面10cm。路缘石是设置在中间分隔带、两侧分隔带及路侧带两侧,缘石可以分为立缘石和平缘石。立缘石宜设置在中间分隔带、两侧分隔带及路侧带两侧。当设置在中间分隔带及两侧分隔带时,外露高度宜为15cm-20cm;当设置在路侧带两侧时,外露高度宜为10cm-15cm。平缘石宜设置在人行道与绿化带之间,以及有无障碍要求的路口或人形横道范围内。在分隔带和路面之间,人行道与路面之间一般都要设置路缘石,另外在交通岛,安全岛都设置缘石。Curb stones are the strip-shaped structures between the road surface and the road shoulder on both sides of the road. Because of the drop, they are like cliffs, so the strip-shaped structures formed by the curb stones are also called road cliffs. The structural size is usually 99cm*15cm*15cm. Generally 10cm higher than the road surface. The curb stones are set on the middle divider, the dividers on both sides and both sides of the roadside. The curbs can be divided into vertical edge stones and flat edge stones. Edge stones should be set in the middle divider, the dividers on both sides and both sides of the roadside. When installed in the middle divider and the dividers on both sides, the exposed height should be 15cm-20cm; when installed on both sides of the roadside belt, the exposed height should be 10cm-15cm. Flat edge stones should be placed between sidewalks and green belts, and within intersections or pedestrian crossings with barrier-free requirements. Curb stones are generally set between the divider and the road surface, and between the sidewalk and the road surface. In addition, curb stones are set on traffic islands and safety islands.
其形式有立式,斜式和平式等。按照路缘石的材质分类为水泥混凝土路缘石、天然石材路缘石。截面尺寸分类为:H、T、R、L、RA路缘石,P型平面石,以及便于石材加工的TF、TP型路缘石。Its forms are vertical, oblique and flat. According to the material of the curb stone, it is classified into cement concrete curb stone and natural stone curb stone. The cross-sectional size is classified into: H, T, R, L, RA curbstones, P-type flat stones, and TF, TP-type curbstones for stone processing.
路缘石是指连接车道与人行道的构件,因人行道或绿化带的标高要比车道高,所以路缘石砌好后为一级台阶状,侧边石是车道的一部分,一般为40cm宽,紧贴路缘石,呈带状,雨水收集井布置在平石,主要作用是排水,如在平坡路面上一般将雨水收集井处的平石标高降低,两井中间的平石标高上调,现在的砼路面一般不设平石,在立侧模时可调整模板高程来达到同样的作用,用机械摊铺的沥青路面无法调整路面的局部高程,必须设平石。The curb stone refers to the component connecting the driveway and the sidewalk. Because the elevation of the sidewalk or green belt is higher than that of the driveway, the curb stone is a step after laying. The side stone is a part of the driveway, generally 40cm wide, close to the The curbstone is in the shape of a belt, and the rainwater collection well is arranged on the flat stone. The main function is to drain water. For example, on a flat slope road, the level of the flat stone at the rainwater collection well is generally lowered, and the level of the flat stone between the two wells is raised. The current concrete road is generally not Set flat stones, and adjust the height of the formwork to achieve the same effect when erecting the side formwork. Asphalt pavement paved with machinery cannot adjust the local elevation of the road surface, so flat stones must be set.
发明专利公开了其公告号为CN102877400B,专利名称为“路缘石安装机”,此种方式有个缺陷就是,设有驾驶室需要两位操作人员,一位是路缘石安装机驾驶操作员,一位是路缘石安装机驾驶操作员助手。The invention patent discloses that its announcement number is CN102877400B, and the patent name is "curb stone installation machine". This method has a defect that two operators are required to be provided with a cab, one is the driver operator of the curb stone installation machine, and the other is the operator of the curb stone installation machine. The bit is the curb installer driving operator assistant.
发明专利公开了其公告号为CN104313985A,专利名称为:“路缘石简易安装机”,是采用架子车头部设有夹取装置,通过上拉式的方式夹取路缘石。此种方式有个缺陷就是,夹取力度不够,在往上拉的过程中,力度不够的话,很容易导致无法顺利夹取路缘石。The invention patent discloses that its notification number is CN104313985A, and the patent name is: "curbstone simple installation machine", which adopts the head of the shelf to be provided with a clamping device, and clamps the curbstone by the pull-up mode. One defect of this method is that the clamping force is not enough. If the force is not enough in the process of pulling up, it is easy to cause the curbstone to be unable to be clamped smoothly.
现有路缘石安装时,需要两人手持工具,左右同时给力才能移动路缘石,作业人员劳动强度大,一人无法完成工作。When installing the existing curb stones, two people are required to hold tools and apply force from both sides to move the curb stones. The labor intensity of the operators is high, and one person cannot complete the work.
发明内容Contents of the invention
为了解决现有路缘石安装时,需要两人手持工具,左右同时给力才能移动路缘石,作业人员劳动强度大,一人无法完成工作的问题,本发明的目的在于提供一种新型移动式路缘石安装辅助装置,代替了以往两人靠手动夹取装置移动路缘石的工作,一人操作,安全可靠,整个装置结构设计新颖,移动轻松方便,重心稳定,在移动到路面不平的地方也不会发生侧翻,用途广泛。In order to solve the problem that when installing curb stones, two people need to hold tools and apply force at the same time to move the curb stones. The labor intensity of the operators is high and one person cannot complete the work. The purpose of this invention is to provide a new type of mobile curb stone installation. The auxiliary device replaces the work of two people moving the curb by manual clamping device in the past. It is safe and reliable to operate by one person. Flip, widely used.
为达到上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
一种新型移动式路缘石安装辅助装置,由液压油箱1、顶部横梁2、侧支撑架3、弹簧4、夹取装置5、夹取臂6、上方连杆7、拉伸杆8、油缸9、底座10、上部箱体11、控制开关12、蓄电池组13和直流电动机14组成,其特征在于:所述上部箱体11内部左侧设有蓄电池组13,右侧设有液压油箱1,两者由中间挡板隔开,蓄电池组13通过电源线与上部箱体11外侧的控制开关12连接,控制开关12则通过电源线与液压油箱1上方的直流电动机14连接传输电力,所述的直流电动机14通过减速器与抽油泵连接,抽油泵的进油口则通过吸油管直通液压油,抽油泵的出油口则通过管路与出油阀门和回油阀门连接,上部箱体11的底部设有顶部横梁2,顶部横梁2的两侧设有侧支撑架3,在顶部横梁2的下方中心位置处通过六角螺丝设有底座10,底座10的中心位置处通过六角螺丝设有油缸9,油缸9侧壁上分别设有出油口和进油口,其出油口通过管路与液压油箱1上方的回油阀门连接,进油口则通过管路与液压油箱1上方的出油阀门连接,所述的油缸9的中心轴头部设有一个环形,环形通过螺栓与左右拉伸杆8的一端连接,拉伸杆8的另一端通过螺栓与上方连杆7顶部的环形连接在一起,上方连杆7的下方固定设有夹取臂6,左右夹取臂6的中部开设有一个孔,螺栓穿过左右夹取臂6中心孔能活动旋转,夹取臂6的下端开设有一个孔,通过螺栓与夹取装置5一侧的环形连接,夹取装置5能在孔中活动旋转,夹取装置5的上方通过弹簧4与夹取臂6底部连接。A new type of mobile curb installation auxiliary device, consisting of a
所述的侧支撑架3对称的四组。There are four symmetrical groups of
所述的侧支撑架3的底部设有移动滑轮。The bottom of the
所述的夹取装置5的一侧固定设有橡胶垫。One side of the
所述的油缸9选用缸径为150mm,杆径为85mm,压力20Mpa,推力353.4KN,拉力为239.9KN。Described
本发明的有益效果在于:The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
先将该装置移动到需要安装的路缘上方,打开控制开关12接通蓄电池组13供电给直流电动机14,直流电动机14带动抽油泵从而控制油缸9的中心轴伸出,将左右夹取装置5以敞开方式,然后关闭控制开关12使油缸9中心轴收缩,夹取装置5将路缘石夹住并提起,推动装置到需要放置路缘石的地方,循环以上步骤即可,代替了以往两人靠手动夹取装置移动路缘石的工作,一人操作,安全可靠,整个装置结构设计新颖,移动轻松方便,重心稳定,在移动到路面不平的地方也不会发生侧翻,用途广泛。First move the device to the top of the curb that needs to be installed, turn on the
附图说明Description of drawings
附图为本发明的整体结构示意图。Accompanying drawing is the overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
图中:液压油箱1、顶部横梁2、侧支撑架3、弹簧4、夹取装置5、夹取臂6、上方连杆7、拉伸杆8、油缸9、底座10、上部箱体11、控制开关12、蓄电池组13、直流电动机14。In the figure:
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将对本发明的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述:The technical scheme of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below:
如附图所示,所述上部箱体11内部左侧设有蓄电池组13,右侧设有液压油箱1,两者由中间挡板隔开,蓄电池组13通过电源线与上部箱体11外侧的控制开关12连接,控制开关12则通过电源线与液压油箱1上方的直流电动机14连接传输电力,所述的直流电动机14通过减速器与抽油泵连接,抽油泵的进油口则通过吸油管直通液压油,抽油泵的出油口则通过管路与出油阀门和回油阀门连接,上部箱体11的底部设有顶部横梁2,顶部横梁2的两侧设有侧支撑架3,所述的侧支撑架3对称的四组,所述的侧支撑架3的底部设有移动滑轮,在顶部横梁2的下方中心位置处通过六角螺丝设有底座10,底座10的中心位置处通过六角螺丝设有油缸9,所述的油缸9选用缸径为150mm,杆径为85mm,压力20Mpa,推力353.4KN,拉力为239.9KN,油缸9侧壁上分别设有出油口和进油口,其出油口通过管路与液压油箱1上方的回油阀门连接,进油口则通过管路与液压油箱1上方的出油阀门连接,所述的油缸9的中心轴头部设有一个环形,环形通过螺栓与左右拉伸杆8的一端连接,拉伸杆8的另一端通过螺栓与上方连杆7顶部的环形连接在一起,上方连杆7的下方固定设有夹取臂6,左右夹取臂6的中部开设有一个孔,螺栓穿过左右夹取臂6中心孔能活动旋转,夹取臂6的下端开设有一个孔,通过螺栓与夹取装置5一侧的环形连接,夹取装置5能在孔中活动旋转,夹取装置5的上方通过弹簧4与夹取臂6底部连接,夹取装置5的一侧固定设有橡胶垫。As shown in the accompanying drawings, the left side of the
该新型移动式路缘石安装辅助装置工作原理:The working principle of the new mobile curb installation auxiliary device:
先将该装置移动到需要安装的路缘上方,打开控制开关12接通蓄电池组13供电给直流电动机14,直流电动机14带动抽油泵从而控制油缸9的中心轴伸出,将左右夹取装置5以敞开方式,然后关闭控制开关12使油缸9中心轴收缩,夹取装置5将路缘石夹住并提起,推动装置到需要放置路缘石的地方,循环以上步骤即可,代替了以往两人靠手动夹取装置移动路缘石的工作,一人操作,安全可靠,整个装置结构设计新颖,移动轻松方便,重心稳定,在移动到路面不平的地方也不会发生侧翻。First move the device to the top of the curb that needs to be installed, turn on the
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Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1132174A (en) * | 1967-02-10 | 1968-10-30 | Tyler Brothers Concrete Produc | Lifting apparatus |
| KR100973410B1 (en) * | 2009-12-16 | 2010-07-30 | 이종인 | Moving apparatus for boundary stone on road |
| CN104313985A (en) * | 2014-10-24 | 2015-01-28 | 中建海峡建设发展有限公司 | Simple curb mounting machine |
| CN209923736U (en) * | 2019-04-09 | 2020-01-10 | 江苏瑞沃建设集团有限公司 | A kind of auxiliary equipment for curb stone installation |
| CN110904793A (en) * | 2019-11-26 | 2020-03-24 | 湘潭大学 | Automatic curb laying machine based on excavator platform |
| CN212895811U (en) * | 2020-08-17 | 2021-04-06 | 中铁一局集团有限公司 | Curb construction is with assisting utensil |
| CN217266815U (en) * | 2022-03-10 | 2022-08-23 | 湖北省工业建筑集团有限公司 | Auxiliary device is used in curb installation |
-
2022
- 2022-08-29 CN CN202211041602.2A patent/CN115305787A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1132174A (en) * | 1967-02-10 | 1968-10-30 | Tyler Brothers Concrete Produc | Lifting apparatus |
| KR100973410B1 (en) * | 2009-12-16 | 2010-07-30 | 이종인 | Moving apparatus for boundary stone on road |
| CN104313985A (en) * | 2014-10-24 | 2015-01-28 | 中建海峡建设发展有限公司 | Simple curb mounting machine |
| CN209923736U (en) * | 2019-04-09 | 2020-01-10 | 江苏瑞沃建设集团有限公司 | A kind of auxiliary equipment for curb stone installation |
| CN110904793A (en) * | 2019-11-26 | 2020-03-24 | 湘潭大学 | Automatic curb laying machine based on excavator platform |
| CN212895811U (en) * | 2020-08-17 | 2021-04-06 | 中铁一局集团有限公司 | Curb construction is with assisting utensil |
| CN217266815U (en) * | 2022-03-10 | 2022-08-23 | 湖北省工业建筑集团有限公司 | Auxiliary device is used in curb installation |
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Application publication date: 20221108 |
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