CN115288570B - Aluminum alloy door and window utilizing side frame to conduct drainage under windward condition - Google Patents
Aluminum alloy door and window utilizing side frame to conduct drainage under windward condition Download PDFInfo
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- CN115288570B CN115288570B CN202210902158.2A CN202210902158A CN115288570B CN 115288570 B CN115288570 B CN 115288570B CN 202210902158 A CN202210902158 A CN 202210902158A CN 115288570 B CN115288570 B CN 115288570B
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- windward
- door
- air flow
- frame body
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
- E06B3/06—Single frames
- E06B3/08—Constructions depending on the use of specified materials
- E06B3/12—Constructions depending on the use of specified materials of metal
- E06B3/14—Constructions depending on the use of specified materials of metal of special cross-section
- E06B3/16—Hollow frames of special construction, e.g. made of folded sheet metal or of two or more section parts connected together
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B5/00—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
- E06B5/10—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for protection against air-raid or other war-like action; for other protective purposes
- E06B5/16—Fireproof doors or similar closures; Adaptations of fixed constructions therefor
- E06B5/161—Profile members therefor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B5/00—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
- E06B5/10—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for protection against air-raid or other war-like action; for other protective purposes
- E06B5/16—Fireproof doors or similar closures; Adaptations of fixed constructions therefor
- E06B5/168—Shape of edges of wing and/or its frame specially adapted therefor
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of aluminum alloy doors and windows, in particular to an aluminum alloy door and window capable of conducting drainage by utilizing a side frame under windward conditions. The door and window peripheral frame comprises a door and window peripheral frame with a hollow space inside and a blocking piece arranged in the hollow space of the door and window peripheral frame, wherein the door and window peripheral frame comprises two side frame bodies which are respectively positioned at two sides, and a windward diversion channel for diversion of windward is arranged in the side frame bodies. According to the invention, the heat flow or cold flow brought by the windward is extruded out of the sealing piece through the airflow layer, so that the heat flow or cold flow can escape out of the sealing piece as far as possible, the heat flow or cold flow is prevented from accumulating on the sealing piece for a long time, the duration of temperature difference is shortened, and after the airflow layer drives the heat flow or cold flow to escape, a constant temperature space can be formed between the airflow layer and the sealing piece, and the purpose is to maintain the temperature of the inner side and the outer side of the sealing piece and reduce the temperature difference of the inner side and the outer side of the sealing piece.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of aluminum alloy doors and windows, in particular to an aluminum alloy door and window capable of conducting drainage by utilizing a side frame under windward conditions.
Background
The whole frame of aluminum alloy door and window adopts all aluminium alloy, and the characteristics of aluminum alloy material are for other section bars: the processing and manufacturing, the aluminum profile assembly and the product installation can achieve higher precision, so that more shape changes can be completed through the aluminum profile.
In the actual use process of the door and window, the door and window has the function of isolating the indoor environment from the outdoor environment, but for ventilation and light transmission, the door and window adopts a transparent structure, so that the defect is brought: the heat insulation effect is reduced, although the heat insulation is performed in the vacuumizing mode in the prior art, the effect is still poor, and particularly in the environment of opening an air conditioner, the temperature difference close to a door window is very large, and the main reason is that the heat of the outdoor environment is conducted to the indoor environment through the door window;
in order to utilize the property that the aluminum profile can be manufactured with high precision in shape, the invention provides an aluminum alloy door and window which utilizes a side frame to conduct drainage under the windward condition, and the aluminum alloy door and window mainly aims to solve the problems that the temperature difference between the inside and the outside of the door and window is large and the temperature difference duration time is long under the indoor air conditioning environment.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an aluminum alloy door and window utilizing a side frame to conduct drainage under windward conditions so as to solve the problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, an aluminum alloy door and window utilizing side frame to conduct drainage under windward condition is provided, including the inside door and window peripheral frame that has the cavity space and set up the fender piece in door and window peripheral frame cavity space, door and window peripheral frame is including being located two side frame bodies of both sides respectively, be provided with the windward drainage way that carries out the drainage to windward in the side frame body, door and window peripheral frame still includes the last frame body that is located the top and the lower frame body that is located the bottom, two side frame body, last frame body and lower frame body enclose into the cavity space of door and window peripheral frame be provided with the air current output in the cavity space not with two in the coaxial direction of side frame body, the air current is exported through the air current output to windward drainage way connection air current to form one with fender piece surface horizontally air current layer.
As a further improvement of this technical scheme, windward drainage way is including setting up acceleration runner and the side air inlet group in the side framework, constitutes side air inlet group's side down chute and side up chute all set up in the side of side framework windward, wherein:
a plurality of side air inlet groups are arranged on the side frame body along the length direction of the side frame body;
the side lower chute and the side upper chute are communicated with the acceleration flow channel.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, one side of the side frame body bonding blocking piece is provided with a side extending part, one side perpendicular to the side air inlet group on the side extending part is provided with a side extending lower inclined passage and a side extending upper inclined passage, the side extending lower inclined passage and the side extending upper inclined passage are communicated with the accelerating flow passage and form a side extending air inlet group, and a plurality of side extending air inlet groups are arranged on the side extending part along the length direction of the side extending part.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the air flow output end is arranged on the upper frame body, and the directions of the air flow entering the accelerating flow channel in the side lower inclined channel, the side upper inclined channel, the side extending lower inclined channel and the side extending upper inclined channel are inclined upwards.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the air flow output end is arranged on the lower frame body, and the directions of the air flow entering the accelerating flow channel in the side lower inclined channel, the side upper inclined channel, the side extending lower inclined channel and the side extending upper inclined channel are inclined downwards.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, an inner cavity guide channel is arranged in the upper frame body and is communicated with the acceleration flow channel, and an air flow output port for forming an air flow output end is formed in the bottom of the inner cavity guide channel.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, an inner guide plate is arranged in the inner guide cavity channel, and the inner side surface of the inner guide plate extends towards the direction of the air flow output port so as to guide the air flow entering the inner guide cavity channel.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, a top upper inclined channel and a top lower inclined channel are formed on the windward side of the upper frame body, the top upper inclined channel obliquely penetrates through the outer wall of the upper frame body downwards to enter the inner guide cavity channel, and the top lower inclined channel is obliquely upwards formed and bent at a position connected with the top upper inclined channel.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the outer side of the lower frame body is provided with a bottom outer guide channel, the position, corresponding to the air flow output port, of the lower frame body is provided with a bottom inner guide channel, and the bottom outer guide channel and the bottom inner guide channel are inclined outwards.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, a temperature control part placing groove is formed in the lower frame body, and a condensing pipe and a heating pipe are arranged in the temperature control part placing groove so as to maintain the indoor temperature of the airflow layer and the door and window through the action of the condensing pipe and the heating pipe.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. in the aluminum alloy door and window utilizing the side frame to conduct drainage under windward conditions, heat flow or cold flow brought by windward flows out of the sealing piece through the airflow layer, so that the heat flow or cold flow can escape out of the sealing piece as much as possible, the heat flow or cold flow is prevented from accumulating on the sealing piece for a long time, the duration of temperature difference is shortened, after the airflow layer drives the heat flow or the cold flow to escape, a constant temperature space can be formed between the airflow layer and the sealing piece, and the purpose of the constant temperature space is to maintain the temperature of the inner side and the outer side of the sealing piece and reduce the temperature difference of the inner side and the outer side of the sealing piece.
2. In the aluminum alloy door and window utilizing the side frame to conduct drainage under the windward condition, after the air flow passes through the windward drainage channel, the temperature is close to the indoor temperature, and the heat flow is continuously laminated out by the air flow and continuously enters the windward drainage channel, so that a flow barrier is formed outside the door and window, thereby releasing force to windward and avoiding the damage of the molding quality of the air flow layer by the windward.
3. In the aluminum alloy door and window utilizing the side frame to conduct drainage under windward conditions, air flow in the air flow layer enters the accelerating flow channel along with the external windward to form a flow barrier in cooperation with hot flow or cold flow, a larger constant temperature space is formed by utilizing the flow barrier, and the constant temperature space formed by utilizing the flow barrier is used for maintaining the temperature of the constant temperature space between the air flow layer and the blocking piece, so that the temperature difference between the inside and the outside of the door and window is reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the peripheral frame of the door and window of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a side frame structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the upper frame structure of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the lower frame structure of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the inner structure of the side frame of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram illustrating the working principle of the side frame of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the working principle of the side frame of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the working principle of the lower frame of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the overall principle of the peripheral frame of the door and window of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the whole principle of the peripheral frame of the door and window according to the present invention;
fig. 12 is a schematic diagram of the working principle of the upper frame of the present invention.
The meaning of each reference sign in the figure is:
100. a jamb around the door and window;
110. a side frame; 110a, side extensions; 111. a side lower chute; 112. a side upper chute; 113. acceleration flow path; 114. a side-extending down chute; 115. extending the upper chute;
120. an upper frame; 121. an inner guide plate; 121A, an inner guide lumen; 121a, an air flow outlet; 121b, connecting channels; 120A, top upper chute; 120B, top down chute; 120a, an air flow suction inlet;
130. a lower frame; 130A, bottom inner approach; 130B, bottom outer approach; 130a, a temperature control piece placing groove;
200. a blocking member.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, in the description of the present invention, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise.
The whole frame of aluminum alloy door and window adopts all aluminium alloy, and the characteristics of aluminum alloy material are for other section bars: the processing and manufacturing, the aluminum profile assembly and the product installation can achieve higher precision, so that more shape changes can be completed through the aluminum profile.
The invention provides an aluminum alloy door and window utilizing a side frame to conduct drainage under windward conditions by utilizing the property that an aluminum profile can be manufactured in a shape with high precision, and the aluminum alloy door and window mainly aims to solve the problems that the temperature difference between the inside and the outside of the door and window is large and the temperature difference duration time is long under the indoor air conditioning environment.
Referring specifically to fig. 1, the aluminum alloy door and window is the same as the existing door and window, and comprises a door and window peripheral frame 100 having a hollow space therein and a sealing member 200 disposed in the hollow space of the door and window peripheral frame 100, in fig. 2, the door and window peripheral frame 100 comprises two side frames 110 respectively located at two sides, an upper frame 120 located at the top and a lower frame 130 located at the bottom, and windward flow guiding channels are disposed in the side frames 110, the two side frames 110, the upper frame 120 and the lower frame 130 enclose the hollow space of the door and window peripheral frame 100, and an air flow output end is disposed in a direction (i.e. longitudinally) which is not coaxial with the two side frames 110 in the hollow space, the windward flow guiding channels form a windward (the windward coming out of the door and window in the windward direction), and the indoor windward air-conditioned or windward coming out of the door and window is a windward air flow guiding the back of the door and window in the windward direction, and the following are described by the windward directions, and the air flows are vertically outputted through the air flow output ends, thereby forming an air flow layer horizontal to the surface of the sealing member 200;
the hot flow or cold flow (the hot flow or cold flow is relative to the indoor temperature of the door or window) brought by the windward is pressed out of the sealing piece 200 through the airflow layer, so that the hot flow or cold flow escapes to the outside of the sealing piece 200 as much as possible, the hot flow or cold flow is prevented from accumulating on the sealing piece 200 for a long time, the duration of temperature difference is shortened, and after the airflow layer drives the hot flow or cold flow to escape, a constant temperature space can be formed between the airflow layer and the sealing piece 200, and the purpose of the constant temperature space is to maintain the temperature of the inner side and the outer side of the sealing piece 200, and the temperature difference of the inner side and the outer side of the sealing piece 200 is reduced.
In a first embodiment of the present invention,
the airflow output end in this embodiment is disposed on the lower frame 130, and the airflow in the windward guiding channel is output from bottom to top through the airflow output end on the lower frame 130, so that the formed airflow is used to laminate the heat flow or the cold flow, so that the heat flow or the cold flow escapes from above the door and window, further the time of the heat flow or the cold flow acting on the sealing member 200 is shortened, and meanwhile, the amount of heat flow or cold flow aggregation on the sealing member 200 can be reduced.
Figures 2-6 illustrate a second embodiment of the invention,
as shown in fig. 2, the airflow output end in this embodiment is disposed on the upper frame 120, the airflow flows into the upper frame 120 through the windward flow channel, and is vertically and downwardly output from the airflow output end disposed at the bottom of the upper frame 120, and at this time, the airflow presses the hot flow or the cold flow to escape to the lower side of the door or window, which is different from the bottom-up manner in the first embodiment in that:
after the airflow layer moves down under the action of the flowing heat, the flowing heat flows up outside the door and window, and under the action of the windward, the flowing heat enters the windward diversion channel, part of heat is released through the windward diversion channel, the released heat is absorbed by the indoor low-temperature environment, so that the temperature of the airflow layer is reduced, the flowing heat is continuously pressed down by the airflow layer and continuously enters the windward diversion channel, so that a flowing barrier of the flowing heat is formed outside the door and window, the windward is discharged, and the forming quality of the airflow layer is prevented from being damaged by the windward;
in the first embodiment, a cold flow barrier is formed outside the door and window.
Next, a windward diversion channel is disclosed by fig. 6, wherein the windward diversion channel comprises a side lower chute 111, a side upper chute 112 and an acceleration chute 113, the acceleration chute 113 is arranged in a side frame 110, then the side lower chute 111 and the side upper chute 112 are arranged on one windward side of the side frame 110, the side lower chute 111 and the side upper chute 112 form a side air inlet group, and a plurality of side air inlet groups are arranged on the side frame 110 along the length direction thereof;
referring to fig. 3, in order to drain the windward that acts on the blocking member 200, a side extending portion 110a is provided on one side of the side frame 110 that is attached to the blocking member 200, and as shown in fig. 6, a side extending lower chute 114 and a side extending upper chute 115 are provided on one side of the side extending portion 110a that is perpendicular to the side air intake group, and the side extending lower chute 114 and the side extending upper chute 115 form a side extending air intake group, and a plurality of side extending air intake groups are provided on the side extending portion 110a along the length direction thereof;
and, the side lower chute 111, the side upper chute 112, the side extension lower chute 114, and the side extension upper chute 115 are all in communication with the acceleration flow path 113.
When the incident wind is blown in from below the door or the incident wind is blown in from below, as shown in fig. 7, most of the incident wind from below enters the side upper chute 112 in the direction of the dotted arrow, and then passes through the side upper chute 112 to enter the acceleration flow path 113, and the side upper chute 112 is a straight passage inclined upward, and the top wind flowing to the periphery (flowing obliquely upward) is blocked by the blocking member 200 from entering the acceleration flow path 113 through the side extension lower chute 114, and the side extension lower chute 114 is a straight passage inclined upward, so that the acceleration flow path 113 simultaneously enters a plurality of air flows to meet, and the acceleration flow path 113 communicates with the air flow output end on the upper frame 120 to guide the meeting air flow to the air flow output end, and the air flow is outputted downward through the air flow output end to form the air flow layer a;
when the head-on wind is blown in from above the door and window or there is the head-on wind blown in from above, as shown in fig. 8, most of the head-on wind in the lower side enters the lower side chute 111 in the direction of the dotted arrow, then enters the acceleration flow channel 113 through the lower side chute 111, and the lower side chute 111 is a bent passage which is bent to be directed obliquely upward, then the multiple airflows meeting in the acceleration flow channel 113 flow upward, and the blocking member 200 blocks the head-on wind flowing toward the periphery (flowing obliquely downward) from entering the acceleration flow channel 113 through the upper side chute 115, and the airflows entering the acceleration flow channel 113 are outputted by the airflow output end, forming the airflow layer a;
that is, the incident wind can enter the acceleration flow channel 113 in a diagonal upward manner no matter in which direction (when the incident wind vertically blows in, the side lower chute 111, the side upper chute 112, the side extending lower chute 114 and the side extending upper chute 115 all have air flow entering), so that high-flow-rate air flow is formed in the acceleration flow channel 113, and the quality of the air flow layer a is ensured, wherein the standard of the quality of the air flow layer a is that: the maximum distance that the air flow layer a can maintain horizontal (angular deviation of + -1.0-2.5 degrees) with the closure 200 is 50-100cm.
It should be noted that, if the air flow output end is located on the lower frame 130, the direction of the air flow entering the acceleration flow channel 113 in the side lower chute 111, the side upper chute 112, the side lower chute 114, and the side upper chute 115 is inclined downward.
The following description will be made on the upper frame 120 with the airflow output end, as shown in fig. 4, an inner guiding cavity channel 121A is disposed in the upper frame 120, the inner guiding cavity channel 121A is communicated with the accelerating flow channel 113, and an airflow output port 121A for forming the airflow output end is formed at the bottom of the inner guiding cavity channel 121A, so that the high-flow-speed airflow in the accelerating flow channel 113 enters the inner guiding cavity channel 121A and flows out through the airflow output port 121A to form an airflow layer a, and an inner guiding plate 121 is disposed in the inner guiding cavity channel 121A, and the inner side of the inner guiding plate 121 extends in the direction of the airflow output port 121A to guide the airflow entering the inner guiding cavity channel 121A, so that the airflow rapidly flows out of the airflow output port 121A, and the formation quality of the airflow layer a is further ensured.
With continued reference to fig. 4, in the drawing, the windward side of the upper frame 120 is provided with a top upper chute 120A and a top lower chute 120B, and as shown in fig. 7 and 8, the top upper chute 120A is on the top lower chute 120B, and the top upper chute 120A is inclined downward to penetrate through the outer wall of the upper frame 120 to enter the inner guide cavity 121A, and when the inner guide cavity 121A is provided with the inner guide plate 121, the top upper chute 120A penetrates through the inner guide plate 121 to form a connecting channel 121B, and in addition, the top lower chute 120B is inclined upward and is bent at a position connected with the top upper chute 120A, so that windward can quickly enter the inner guide cavity 121A no matter above or below and meet the air flow led by the accelerating flow channel 113, thereby further improving the quality of forming the air flow layer a.
Referring to fig. 5 again, a bottom outer guiding channel 130B is formed on the outer side of the lower frame 130, and a bottom inner guiding channel 130A is formed in the lower frame 130 at a position corresponding to the air flow outlet 121a, and in combination with fig. 9, part of the air flow in the air flow layer a enters the bottom inner guiding channel 130A, and the other part enters the bottom outer guiding channel 130B, and the air flow in the air flow layer a is guided out outwards through the bottom inner guiding channel 130A and the bottom outer guiding channel 130B, so that the bottom outer guiding channel 130B and the bottom inner guiding channel 130A are required to incline outwards, as shown in fig. 10, at this time, the air flow in the air flow layer a enters the accelerating channel 113 again along with the external windward to form a flow barrier of the heat flow or a flow barrier of the cold flow together with the heat flow or the cold flow.
In a third embodiment of the present invention,
as shown in fig. 11, a temperature control member placing groove 130a is formed in the lower frame 130 (when the air flow output end is arranged on the lower frame 130, the temperature control member placing groove 130a is formed in the upper frame 120), a condensation pipe and a heating pipe are installed in the temperature control member placing groove 130a, that is, the temperature control member comprises the condensation pipe and the heating pipe, and the condensation pipe and the heating pipe do not work simultaneously, when the indoor environment where the door and window is located is in a low temperature state (relative to the outdoor environment), the condensation pipe works, the temperature of the heat flow barrier formed in this way is reduced, after continuous cooling, a larger constant temperature space is formed by using the heat flow barrier, and the temperature of the constant temperature space between the air flow layer a and the sealing member 200 can be reduced in the constant temperature space, and the temperature of the constant temperature space between the air flow layer a and the sealing member 200 is relatively representative of the outdoor temperature, so that the temperature difference between the inside and outside of the door and the window is naturally reduced;
on the contrary, when the indoor environment where the door and window is located is in a high temperature state (compared with the outdoor environment), the heating pipe works, so that the temperature of the cold flow barrier is increased, and the constant temperature space formed by the cold flow barrier is used for increasing the temperature of the constant temperature space between the air flow layer a and the blocking piece 200 so as to maintain the temperature difference between the inside and the outside of the door and window.
In a fourth embodiment of the present invention,
in this embodiment, as shown in fig. 12, an air flow suction inlet 120a is formed on one side of the upper frame 120 located at the back of the door and window, the air flow suction inlet 120a can suck back air under the action of the air flow in the inner cavity guide channel 121A, on one hand, the ventilation speed of the air flow on the surface of the quilt is increased, and on the other hand, the back air can cool or heat the air flow in the inner cavity guide channel 121A, so as to reduce or raise the temperature forming the air flow layer a, and further reduce the temperature difference between the constant temperature space and the indoor space between the air flow layer a and the blocking member 200.
The above-described temperature reduction or increase and the temperature reduction or increase are relative to the back wind temperature.
Finally, the aluminum profile has the advantages that the shape can be manufactured with high precision:
the surface forming in the windward diversion channel is smoother, so that the wind resistance is reduced, and the utilization efficiency of windward and back wind is improved.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and that the above-described embodiments and descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (5)
1. An aluminum alloy door and window utilizing side frames to conduct drainage under windward conditions, comprises a door and window peripheral frame (100) with a hollow space inside and a blocking piece (200) arranged in the hollow space of the door and window peripheral frame (100), and is characterized in that: the door and window peripheral frame (100) comprises two side frame bodies (110) which are respectively positioned at two sides, a windward diversion channel which is used for diversion of windward is arranged in the side frame bodies (110), the door and window peripheral frame (100) also comprises an upper frame body (120) which is positioned at the top and a lower frame body (130) which is positioned at the bottom, the two side frame bodies (110), the upper frame body (120) and the lower frame body (130) enclose a hollow space of the door and window peripheral frame (100), an air flow output end is arranged in the hollow space in the direction which is not coaxial with the two side frame bodies (110), and the windward diversion channel is connected with the air flow output end and outputs air flow through the air flow output end so as to form an air flow layer which is horizontal with the surface of the blocking piece (200);
the windward drainage way comprises an acceleration runner (113) and a side air inlet group which are arranged in a side frame body (110), and a side lower chute (111) and a side upper chute (112) which form the side air inlet group are arranged on one windward side of the side frame body (110), wherein:
a plurality of side air inlet groups are arranged on the side frame body (110) along the length direction of the side frame body;
the side lower chute (111) and the side upper chute (112) are communicated with the acceleration flow channel (113);
a side extending part (110 a) is arranged on one side of the side frame body (110) attached to the blocking piece (200), a side extending lower inclined passage (114) and a side extending upper inclined passage (115) are arranged on one side, perpendicular to the side air inlet group, of the side extending part (110 a), the side extending lower inclined passage (114) and the side extending upper inclined passage (115) are communicated with the acceleration flow passage (113) and form a side extending air inlet group, and a plurality of side extending air inlet groups are arranged on the side extending part (110 a) along the length direction of the side extending part;
the air flow output end is arranged on the upper frame body (120), and the directions of the air flow entering the acceleration flow channel (113) in the side lower inclined channel (111), the side upper inclined channel (112), the side extending lower inclined channel (114) and the side extending upper inclined channel (115) are obliquely upward; an inner cavity guide channel (121A) is arranged in the upper frame body (120), the inner cavity guide channel (121A) is communicated with the acceleration channel (113), and an air flow output port (121A) for forming an air flow output end is formed in the bottom of the inner cavity guide channel (121A);
or the air flow output end is arranged on the lower frame body (130), and the directions of the air flow entering the accelerating flow channel (113) in the side lower inclined channel (111), the side upper inclined channel (112), the side extending lower inclined channel (114) and the side extending upper inclined channel (115) are inclined downwards.
2. The aluminum alloy door and window utilizing side frames for drainage in windward conditions according to claim 1, wherein: an inner guide plate (121) is arranged in the inner guide cavity channel (121A), and the inner side surface of the inner guide plate (121) extends towards the direction of the air flow output port (121A) so as to guide the air flow entering the inner guide cavity channel (121A).
3. The aluminum alloy door and window utilizing side frames for drainage in windward conditions according to claim 1, wherein: the windward side of the upper frame body (120) is provided with a top upper inclined channel (120A) and a top lower inclined channel (120B), the top upper inclined channel (120A) obliquely penetrates through the outer wall of the upper frame body (120) downwards to enter the inner guide cavity channel (121A), and the top lower inclined channel (120B) is obliquely upwards arranged and bent at a position connected with the top upper inclined channel (120A).
4. The aluminum alloy door and window utilizing side frames for drainage in windward conditions according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom outer guide way (130B) is arranged on the outer side of the lower frame body (130), the bottom inner guide way (130A) is arranged on the position, corresponding to the air flow output port (121 a), in the lower frame body (130), and the bottom outer guide way (130B) and the bottom inner guide way (130A) are inclined outwards.
5. The aluminum alloy door and window utilizing side frames for drainage in windward conditions according to claim 1, wherein: a temperature control piece placing groove (130 a) is formed in the lower frame body (130), and a condensing pipe and a heating pipe are arranged in the temperature control piece placing groove (130 a) so as to maintain the indoor temperature of the airflow layer and the door and window under the action of the condensing pipe and the heating pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
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| EP2063059A2 (en) * | 2007-11-21 | 2009-05-27 | Siegenia-Aubi Kg | Ventilation device between sash and frame of a window or door |
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| JP2021080718A (en) * | 2019-11-18 | 2021-05-27 | 株式会社Ｌｉｘｉｌ | Fitting |
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| DE3248227A1 (en) * | 1982-12-27 | 1984-06-28 | Markus 8350 Plattling Schmalhofer | Enclosing surround for doors or windows, and casing structural part, in particular roller-blind casing, for use above the surround |
| DE202005018844U1 (en) * | 2005-04-22 | 2006-03-23 | Becks, Heinz | Wing overrun ventilator I |
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| DE3617926A1 (en) * | 1986-05-28 | 1987-12-03 | Kt Bjuro Mosorgstroimaterialy | Sound-insulating ventilation window |
| DE3802583A1 (en) * | 1988-01-29 | 1989-08-10 | Wetzel Alfred | Ventilating apparatus for windows and/or French windows for the recuperative ventilating and venting of lounges (recreation rooms) |
| EP2063059A2 (en) * | 2007-11-21 | 2009-05-27 | Siegenia-Aubi Kg | Ventilation device between sash and frame of a window or door |
| CN103277017A (en) * | 2013-05-24 | 2013-09-04 | 江西省飞越节能幕墙门窗有限公司 | Sectional material and window frame made of sectional material |
| JP2015086669A (en) * | 2013-11-01 | 2015-05-07 | 株式会社Ｌｉｘｉｌ | Opening device |
| EP3306020A1 (en) * | 2013-12-13 | 2018-04-11 | Walter Degelsegger | Device for closing an opening in a building |
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| CN115288570A (en) | 2022-11-04 |
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