CN115287962A - Low rolling resistance pavement sealing layer for reducing tire-road rolling resistance and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Low rolling resistance pavement sealing layer for reducing tire-road rolling resistance and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 123
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 85
- 230000001603 reducing effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 275
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 271
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 80
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 68
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 53
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 33
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 37
- 239000011384 asphalt concrete Substances 0.000 description 23
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005431 greenhouse gas Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C7/00—Coherent pavings made in situ
- E01C7/08—Coherent pavings made in situ made of road-metal and binders
- E01C7/32—Coherent pavings made in situ made of road-metal and binders of courses of different kind made in situ
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B26/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing only organic binders, e.g. polymer or resin concrete
- C04B26/02—Macromolecular compounds
- C04B26/26—Bituminous materials, e.g. tar, pitch
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C11/00—Details of pavings
- E01C11/24—Methods or arrangements for preventing slipperiness or protecting against influences of the weather
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C7/00—Coherent pavings made in situ
- E01C7/08—Coherent pavings made in situ made of road-metal and binders
- E01C7/35—Toppings or surface dressings; Methods of mixing, impregnating, or spreading them
- E01C7/353—Toppings or surface dressings; Methods of mixing, impregnating, or spreading them with exclusively bituminous binders; Aggregate, fillers or other additives for application on or in the surface of toppings with exclusively bituminous binders, e.g. for roughening or clearing
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/00474—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
- C04B2111/0075—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00 for road construction
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Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of road maintenance engineering, and particularly relates to a low rolling resistance road surface sealing layer for reducing tire-road rolling resistance and a preparation method thereof. The technical scheme comprises the following steps: arranging a first epoxy asphalt seal layer, a second epoxy asphalt seal layer, a third epoxy asphalt seal layer and a seal layer on the original pavement from bottom to top by adopting a synchronous spreading (sprinkling) process; the original pavement, the first epoxy asphalt seal layer, the second epoxy asphalt seal layer, the third epoxy asphalt seal layer and the seal layer are sequentially arranged from bottom to top. The application life of the low rolling resistance road surface sealing layer for reducing the tire-road rolling resistance can be maintained for about 5 years, the tire-road rolling resistance can be reduced by more than 10% in the whole life period, and the energy consumption is saved by more than 3%; the friction force of the road surface is improved by more than 50 percent.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of road maintenance engineering, and particularly relates to a low rolling resistance road surface sealing layer for reducing tire-road rolling resistance and a preparation method thereof.
Background
"tire-road" rolling resistance is the energy loss that occurs when a rolling tire moves over a road surface, where too high a rolling resistance results in not only loss of traction but also production of more pollutants, and where lower a rolling resistance results in production of pollutants (e.g., CO) 2 And NO X ) The number will decrease. Research shows that the rolling resistance is closely related to the fuel consumption of the vehicle, when the rolling resistance is reduced by 10-20%, the fuel consumption can be reduced by 2.5-3.6% at most, and the fuel consumption reducing effect of heavy vehicles is more obvious. The reduction of the rolling resistance in the running process of the vehicle becomes a necessary technical research in the automobile industry, and simultaneously, the obvious effect is achieved. The tire industry is working on reducing the rolling resistance of tires during operation from the field of tire manufacture, ignoring road effects on the tires.
Research shows that the tire-road rolling resistance has direct relation with the road surface structure, the flatness, the road surface strength and the like, and the better the road surface flatness is, the smaller the tire-road rolling resistance is. The danish researchers noted this detail first and began the study of low rolling resistance road surfaces with some success. The project of 'Energy-Saving road' (Roads Saving Energy) popularized by the danish road administration designs a durable asphalt concrete pavement which can reduce the rolling resistance by 5%, namely a 'low rolling resistance asphalt concrete pavement'. According to the measurement and calculation of related departments in Denmark: the application of the low rolling group asphalt concrete pavement can reduce the fuel consumption of the Danish whole-border traffic equipment operation by about 3.3 percent, and 4800 ten thousand liters of fuel and 4.5 ten thousand tons of greenhouse gases can be saved every year.
The low rolling resistance asphalt concrete pavement realizes the purpose of reducing the tire-road rolling resistance by improving the overall performance of the asphalt concrete pavement and reducing the surface structure depth. However, since the reduction of the road surface structure depth has a certain adverse effect on the anti-slip performance, the research of the low rolling resistance road surface based on the asphalt concrete has a certain limitation. Meanwhile, the newly-built low rolling resistance asphalt concrete pavement project is large in investment, and if the existing road needs to be modified, milling needs to be carried out, so that the rapid popularization is not facilitated.
By 2019, the total mileage of the Chinese highway reaches 484.65 kilometers, and compared with a newly-built low rolling resistance asphalt concrete pavement, the low rolling resistance asphalt concrete pavement has the advantages that the low rolling resistance modification is carried out on the existing pavement, and the function of realizing the low rolling resistance pavement has more practical significance and economic benefit. Suppose that: the oil consumption of the civil vehicle is 8 liters, each vehicle runs 1 kilometre every year, the tire-road rolling resistance is reduced by 5 percent, which is equivalent to saving 1.5 percent of energy consumption, saving 0.12 liter of oil per hundred kilometres, and saving 12 liters of oil per vehicle every year. Based on the automobile reserve volume 372.7 ten thousand in Shenzhen 2021, if the low rolling resistance transformation can be applied to the Shenzhen road network in a large scale, the fuel consumption of 4472 ten thousand liters can be reduced every year in Shenzhen city, and the method has great economic benefit and environmental benefit.
Road surface texture is the most important characteristic indicator that determines the interaction between the tire and the road surface, such as friction, noise, hydroplaning, tire wear, rolling resistance, etc. The world road association divides road surface features into 4 scales of roughness, macro texture and micro texture from large to small according to the wavelength, amplitude, power spectrum characteristics of the road surface structure and possible influence on road users.
The decision research on the anti-skid recovery technology of the asphalt pavement based on the texture characteristics of the road surface, which is applied to Jiangyan university, shows that the texture structure of the formed pavement belongs to negative texture as the conventional asphalt concrete pavement needs to be rolled in the construction process. Under the characteristic of the negative texture, the larger the macroscopic texture, the better the skid resistance of the pavement, but the larger the rolling resistance of the pavement.
The positive texture structure is a structure with more prominent skid resistance, as shown in fig. 1, and is used for reducing the texture structure of the road surface as much as possible on the premise of ensuring skid resistance, so that the effective balance between the skid resistance and the rolling resistance of the road surface can be achieved.
As shown in fig. 2, the gray scale processing by scanning the photograph for different road surface structures is used to intuitively reflect the difference between different road surface texture configurations. According to the invention, the anti-skid aggregate with a specific particle size is matched with a certain amount of the binding material, so that a uniform, fine and compact road surface structure with positive texture can be formed compared with an asphalt concrete road surface, a micro-surfacing part, a gravel seal layer and the like.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to achieve the road surface function of reducing the tire-road rolling resistance by simply reconstructing the existing road surface, the invention provides a low rolling resistance road surface sealing layer for reducing the tire-road rolling resistance and a preparation method thereof.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: a low rolling resistance road surface seal for reducing tire-road rolling resistance comprises an original road surface, a first epoxy asphalt seal, a second epoxy asphalt seal, a third epoxy asphalt seal and a seal; the original pavement, the first epoxy asphalt seal layer, the second epoxy asphalt seal layer, the third epoxy asphalt seal layer and the seal layer are sequentially paved from bottom to top, wherein the original pavement, the first epoxy asphalt seal layer, the second epoxy asphalt seal layer and the third epoxy asphalt seal layer are paved by adopting a synchronous sprinkling/spreading process; the sealing layer is paved by adopting a spreading technology.
A preparation method of a low rolling resistance pavement sealing layer for reducing tire-road rolling resistance comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: paving a first epoxy asphalt seal layer on the original pavement by adopting a synchronous sprinkling/spreading process;
step two: after the first epoxy asphalt seal layer is dried and solidified, a second epoxy asphalt seal layer is paved by adopting a synchronous sprinkling/spreading process;
step three: after the second epoxy asphalt seal layer is dried and solidified, a third epoxy asphalt seal layer is paved by adopting a synchronous sprinkling/spreading process;
step three: and after the third epoxy asphalt seal layer is dried and solidified, paving the seal layer by adopting a spraying process.
Further, the first epoxy asphalt seal layer is composed of anti-skid aggregate and binder;
wherein the anti-skid aggregate has a particle size of 2-3 mm or 1-2 mm;
the adhesive material is one of 1.0-1.8 kg/square meter of water-based epoxy asphalt or 0.5-1.0 kg/square meter of oil-based epoxy asphalt;
the anti-skid aggregate is selected from one of carborundum, basalt particles and ceramic particles, and the dosage is 2.0-4.0 kg per square meter.
Further, the second epoxy asphalt seal layer is composed of anti-skid aggregate and binder;
wherein, the anti-skid aggregate is one of anti-skid aggregates with the grain diameter of 2-3 mm or 1-2 mm;
the adhesive is one of 0.6-1.3 kg of water-based epoxy asphalt per square meter or 0.3-0.7 kg of oil-based epoxy asphalt per square meter;
the anti-skid aggregate is selected from one of carborundum, basalt particles and ceramic particles, and the dosage is 1.5-2.5 kg per square meter.
Further, the third epoxy asphalt seal layer is composed of anti-skid aggregate and binder;
wherein, the anti-skid aggregate is selected from anti-skid aggregate with the grain diameter of 1-1.5 mm or 0.5-1 mm;
the adhesive is one of 0.6 to 1.2kg of water-based epoxy asphalt per square meter or 0.3 to 0.6kg of oil-based epoxy asphalt per square meter;
the anti-skid aggregate is selected from one of carborundum, basalt particles and ceramic particles, and the dosage is 1.4-2.0 kg per square meter.
Furthermore, the sealing layer is made of one of 0.5-0.8 kg of water-based epoxy asphalt per square meter or 0.2-0.4 kg of oil-based epoxy asphalt per square meter.
Different construction processes and aggregate grain sizes have different influences on the anti-skid performance and the tire-road rolling resistance reduction of the formed thin-layer pavement structure.
The anti-skid property and the tire-road rolling resistance of different thin-layer pavement structures are researched by using anti-skid aggregates with different particle sizes and through different forming processes (rolling and non-rolling forming).
The test result shows that: in the aspect of the anti-skid property of the pavement, the thin-layer pavement structure of the sand material (0-0.5 mm) has poor anti-skid property and less practical engineering application; the anti-skid performance of the thin-layer pavement structure formed by rolling small-particle-size aggregates (0.5-2 mm) and large-particle-size aggregates (2-8 mm) is obviously lower than that of the thin-layer pavement structure which has the same particle size and is not rolled, which is the same as the research result of Jiangmen Bighua anti-skid recovery technology decision research on asphalt pavement based on road surface texture characteristics.
In the aspect of tire-road rolling resistance, the tire-road rolling resistance of a thin-layer pavement structure with large-particle size aggregates (2-8 mm) is obviously reduced after rolling, but the influence of the rolling of the thin-layer pavement structure with small-particle size aggregates (0.5-2 mm) on the tire-road rolling resistance is not obvious; the tire-road rolling resistance of the non-rolled (0.5-2 mm) thin-layer pavement structure of the small-particle size aggregate is obviously lower than that of the rolled (2-8 mm) thin-layer pavement structure of the large-particle size aggregate.
According to the research result, in order to achieve the balance of low rolling resistance and skid resistance of the pavement, a forming process of small-grain-size aggregate (0.5-2 mm) and non-rolling needs to be adopted, and the small-grain-size epoxy asphalt seal layer just meets the above conditions.
Therefore, the present invention has the following advantages.
1. Reducing road surface tire-road rolling resistance
Road surface texture is remolded, the tire-road rolling resistance is reduced by more than 10 percent, and the energy consumption can be saved by more than 3 percent.
2. Improving the anti-skid performance of the road surface
The friction force of the road surface is improved by more than 50 percent, the swing value is stably maintained to be more than 70BPN, and the transverse force coefficient (SFC) is stably maintained to be more than 70.
3. Balance of rolling resistance and skid resistance
Not only reduces the rolling resistance of the asphalt pavement, but also improves the anti-skid performance of the asphalt pavement.
4. Rapid construction
Through seal construction, the maintenance (transformation) of the existing pavement is completed quickly, and the low rolling resistance and high friction application performance of the pavement are realized.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a negative texture pavement structure and a positive texture pavement structure
FIG. 2 is a gray scale picture of a road texture structure formed by different road surface structures (same scale)
From left to right in sequence: asphalt concrete pavement, micro-surfacing and gravel sealing layer
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a low rolling resistance pavement cover for reducing tire-road rolling resistance
Wherein: 1-original pavement, 2-first epoxy asphalt seal, 3-second epoxy asphalt seal, 4-third epoxy asphalt seal and 5-seal.
Detailed Description
Example 1
As shown in figure 3, a low rolling resistance road surface sealing layer for reducing tire-road rolling resistance and a preparation method thereof, wherein a first epoxy asphalt sealing layer, a second epoxy asphalt sealing layer, a third epoxy asphalt sealing layer and a sealing layer are arranged on an original road surface from bottom to top by adopting a synchronous spreading process; the original pavement, the first epoxy asphalt seal layer, the second epoxy asphalt seal layer, the third epoxy asphalt seal layer and the seal layer are sequentially arranged from bottom to top.
A low rolling resistance pavement sealing layer for reducing tire-road rolling resistance and a preparation method thereof comprise the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: arranging a first epoxy asphalt seal layer on the asphalt concrete pavement; the first epoxy asphalt sealing layer is prepared by a bonding material and anti-skid aggregate through a synchronous spraying (scattering) process, wherein the bonding material is water-based epoxy asphalt with the weight of 1.8kg per square meter; the anti-skid aggregate is carborundum with the grain diameter of 2-3 mm and the dosage of 4.0kg per square meter.
Step two: after the first epoxy asphalt seal layer is dried and cured, starting the construction of a second epoxy asphalt seal layer; the second epoxy asphalt seal layer binding material and the anti-slip aggregate are prepared by a synchronous sprinkling (scattering) process, wherein the binding material is 1.3 kg/square meter of water-based epoxy asphalt; the anti-skid aggregate is carborundum with the grain diameter of 1-2 mm and the dosage of 2.5kg per square meter.
Step three: after the second layer of epoxy asphalt seal is dried and cured, the construction of a third layer of epoxy asphalt seal is started; the third epoxy asphalt seal adhesive and the anti-skid aggregate are prepared by a synchronous spraying (scattering) process, and the adhesive is water-based epoxy asphalt with the weight per square meter of 1.2 kg; the anti-skid aggregate is carborundum with the grain diameter of 1-1.5 mm and the dosage of 2.0kg per square meter.
Step four: the third layer of epoxy asphalt seal coat is dried and solidified, and then the construction of the seal coat is started; the sealing layer is prepared by spreading 0.8 kg/square meter of water-based epoxy asphalt.
Example 2
As shown in figure 3, a low rolling resistance road surface seal for reducing tire-road rolling resistance and a preparation method thereof, wherein a first epoxy asphalt seal, a second epoxy asphalt seal, a third epoxy asphalt seal and a seal are arranged on an original road surface from bottom to top by adopting a synchronous spreading (sprinkling) process; the original pavement, the first epoxy asphalt seal layer, the second epoxy asphalt seal layer, the third epoxy asphalt seal layer and the seal layer are sequentially arranged from bottom to top.
A low rolling resistance pavement sealing layer for reducing tire-road rolling resistance and a preparation method thereof comprise the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: arranging a first epoxy asphalt seal layer on the asphalt concrete pavement; the first epoxy asphalt sealing layer is prepared by a bonding material and anti-skid aggregate through a synchronous spraying (scattering) process, wherein the bonding material is water-based epoxy asphalt with the weight of 1.5kg per square meter; the anti-skid aggregate is carborundum with the grain diameter of 2-3 mm and the dosage of 3.0kg per square meter.
Step two: after the first epoxy asphalt seal layer is dried and solidified, the construction of a second epoxy asphalt seal layer is started; the second epoxy asphalt seal layer binding material and the anti-slip aggregate are prepared by a synchronous sprinkling (scattering) process, and the binding material is 0.8 kg/square meter of water-based epoxy asphalt; the anti-skid aggregate can be selected from carborundum with the grain diameter of 1-2 mm and the dosage of 2.1kg per square meter.
Step three: after the second layer of epoxy asphalt seal is dried and cured, the construction of a third layer of epoxy asphalt seal is started; the third epoxy asphalt seal adhesive and the anti-skid aggregate are prepared by a synchronous spraying (scattering) process, and the adhesive is 0.8 kg/square meter of water-based epoxy asphalt; the anti-slip aggregate is carborundum with the grain diameter of 1-1.5 mm and the dosage of 1.6kg per square meter.
Step four: the third layer of epoxy asphalt seal layer is dried and solidified, and then the construction of the seal layer is started; the sealing layer is prepared by spreading 0.3 kg/square meter of oily epoxy asphalt.
Example 3
As shown in figure 3, a low rolling resistance road surface seal for reducing tire-road rolling resistance and a preparation method thereof, wherein a first epoxy asphalt seal, a second epoxy asphalt seal, a third epoxy asphalt seal and a seal are arranged on an original road surface from bottom to top by adopting a synchronous spreading (sprinkling) process; the original pavement, the first epoxy asphalt seal layer, the second epoxy asphalt seal layer, the third epoxy asphalt seal layer and the seal layer are sequentially arranged from bottom to top.
A low rolling resistance pavement sealing layer for reducing tire-road rolling resistance and a preparation method thereof comprise the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: arranging a first epoxy asphalt seal layer on the asphalt concrete pavement additionally paved with the seal layer; the first epoxy asphalt sealing layer is prepared by a bonding material and anti-skid aggregate through a synchronous spraying (scattering) process, wherein the bonding material is water-based epoxy asphalt with the weight of 1.0kg per square meter; the anti-skid aggregate is carborundum with the grain diameter of 2-3 mm and the dosage of 2.0kg per square meter.
Step two: after the first epoxy asphalt seal layer is dried and solidified, the construction of a second epoxy asphalt seal layer is started; the second epoxy asphalt seal layer binding material and the anti-skid aggregate are prepared by a synchronous spraying (scattering) process, and the binding material is 0.6 kg/square meter of water-based epoxy asphalt; the anti-skid aggregate can be selected from carborundum with the grain diameter of 1-2 mm and the dosage of 1.5kg per square meter.
Step three: after the second layer of epoxy asphalt seal is dried and solidified, the construction of a third layer of epoxy asphalt seal is started; the third epoxy asphalt seal adhesive and the anti-skid aggregate are prepared by a synchronous spraying (scattering) process, and the adhesive is 0.3 kg/square meter of oily epoxy asphalt; the anti-skid aggregate can be selected from carborundum with the grain diameter of 1-1.5 mm and the dosage of 1.4kg per square meter.
Step four: the third layer of epoxy asphalt seal layer is dried and solidified, and then the construction of the seal layer is started; the sealing layer is prepared by spraying 0.5 kg/square meter of water-based epoxy asphalt.
Example 4
As shown in figure 3, a low rolling resistance road surface seal for reducing tire-road rolling resistance and a preparation method thereof, wherein a first epoxy asphalt seal, a second epoxy asphalt seal, a third epoxy asphalt seal and a seal are arranged on an original road surface from bottom to top by adopting a synchronous spreading (sprinkling) process; the original pavement, the first epoxy asphalt seal layer, the second epoxy asphalt seal layer, the third epoxy asphalt seal layer and the seal layer are sequentially arranged from bottom to top.
A low rolling resistance pavement sealing layer for reducing tire-road rolling resistance and a preparation method thereof comprise the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: arranging a first epoxy asphalt seal layer on the asphalt concrete pavement additionally paved with the functional overlay; the first epoxy asphalt seal layer is prepared by synchronously spraying (scattering) a bonding material and anti-slip aggregate, wherein the bonding material is water-based epoxy asphalt with the weight of 1.6kg per square meter; the anti-skid aggregate is selected from basalt particles, the particle size is 2-3 mm, and the dosage is 3.5kg per square meter.
Step two: after the first epoxy asphalt seal layer is dried and cured, starting the construction of a second epoxy asphalt seal layer; the second epoxy asphalt seal layer binding material and the anti-slip aggregate are prepared by a synchronous sprinkling (scattering) process, wherein the binding material is 1.1 kg/square meter of water-based epoxy asphalt; the anti-skid aggregate can be selected from basalt particles, the particle size is 1-2 mm, and the dosage is 1.8kg per square meter.
Step three: after the second layer of epoxy asphalt seal is dried and cured, the construction of a third layer of epoxy asphalt seal is started; the third epoxy asphalt seal layer binding material and the anti-skid aggregate are prepared by a synchronous sprinkling (scattering) process, and the binding material is 0.4 kg/square meter of oil-based epoxy asphalt; the anti-skid aggregate can be selected from basalt particles, the particle size is 1-1.5 mm, and the dosage is 1.6kg per square meter.
Step four: the third layer of epoxy asphalt seal coat is dried and solidified, and then the construction of the seal coat is started; the sealing layer is prepared by spreading 0.2 kg/square meter of oily epoxy asphalt.
Example 5
As shown in figure 3, a low rolling resistance road surface seal for reducing tire-road rolling resistance and a preparation method thereof, wherein a first epoxy asphalt seal, a second epoxy asphalt seal, a third epoxy asphalt seal and a seal are arranged on an original road surface from bottom to top by adopting a synchronous spreading (sprinkling) process; the original pavement, the first epoxy asphalt seal coat, the second epoxy asphalt seal coat, the third epoxy asphalt seal coat and the seal coat are sequentially arranged from bottom to top.
A low rolling resistance pavement sealing layer for reducing tire-road rolling resistance and a preparation method thereof comprise the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: arranging a first epoxy asphalt seal layer on the asphalt concrete pavement additionally paved with the functional overlay; the first epoxy asphalt seal layer is prepared by synchronously spraying (scattering) a bonding material and anti-slip aggregate, wherein the bonding material is water-based epoxy asphalt with the weight of 1.3kg per square meter; the anti-skid aggregate is prepared from basalt particles with the particle size of 2-3 mm and the dosage of 2.4kg per square meter.
Step two: after the first epoxy asphalt seal layer is dried and cured, starting the construction of a second epoxy asphalt seal layer; the second epoxy asphalt seal layer binding material and the anti-skid aggregate are prepared by a synchronous spraying (scattering) process, and the binding material is 0.7 kg/square meter of oily epoxy asphalt; the anti-skid aggregate can be selected from basalt particles, the particle size is 1-2 mm, and the dosage is 2.3kg per square meter.
Step three: after the second layer of epoxy asphalt seal is dried and cured, the construction of a third layer of epoxy asphalt seal is started; the third epoxy asphalt seal layer binding material and the anti-skid aggregate are prepared by a synchronous sprinkling (scattering) process, wherein the binding material is water-based epoxy asphalt with the weight of 1.1kg per square meter; the anti-skid aggregate can be selected from basalt particles, the particle size is 1-1.5 mm, and the dosage is 1.8kg per square meter.
Step four: the third layer of epoxy asphalt seal coat is dried and solidified, and then the construction of the seal coat is started; the sealing layer is prepared by spraying 0.6 kg/square meter of water-based epoxy asphalt.
Example 6
As shown in figure 3, a low rolling resistance road surface sealing layer for reducing tire-road rolling resistance and a preparation method thereof, wherein a first epoxy asphalt sealing layer, a second epoxy asphalt sealing layer, a third epoxy asphalt sealing layer and a sealing layer are arranged on an original road surface from bottom to top by adopting a synchronous spreading (spreading) process; the original pavement, the first epoxy asphalt seal layer, the second epoxy asphalt seal layer, the third epoxy asphalt seal layer and the seal layer are sequentially arranged from bottom to top.
A low rolling resistance pavement sealing layer for reducing tire-road rolling resistance and a preparation method thereof comprise the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: arranging a first epoxy asphalt seal layer on the asphalt concrete pavement; the first epoxy asphalt seal layer is prepared by synchronously spraying (scattering) a bonding material and anti-slip aggregate, wherein the bonding material is water-based epoxy asphalt with the weight of 1.3kg per square meter; the anti-skid aggregate is prepared from basalt particles with the particle size of 2-3 mm and the dosage of 2.8kg per square meter.
Step two: after the first epoxy asphalt seal layer is dried and solidified, the construction of a second epoxy asphalt seal layer is started; the second epoxy asphalt seal layer binding material and the anti-skid aggregate are prepared by a synchronous spraying (scattering) process, and the binding material is 0.5 kg/square meter of oily epoxy asphalt; the anti-skid aggregate can be selected from basalt particles, the particle size is 1-2 mm, and the dosage is 1.8kg per square meter.
Step three: after the second layer of epoxy asphalt seal is dried and cured, the construction of a third layer of epoxy asphalt seal is started; the third epoxy asphalt seal adhesive and the anti-skid aggregate are prepared by a synchronous spraying (scattering) process, and the adhesive is 0.5 kg/square meter of oily epoxy asphalt; the anti-skid aggregate can be selected from ceramic particles, the particle size is 1-1.5 mm, and the dosage is 1.8kg per square meter.
Step four: the third layer of epoxy asphalt seal layer is dried and solidified, and then the construction of the seal layer is started; the sealing layer is prepared by spraying 0.7 kg/square meter of water-based epoxy asphalt.
Example 7
As shown in figure 3, a low rolling resistance road surface sealing layer for reducing tire-road rolling resistance and a preparation method thereof, wherein a first epoxy asphalt sealing layer, a second epoxy asphalt sealing layer, a third epoxy asphalt sealing layer and a sealing layer are arranged on an original road surface from bottom to top by adopting a synchronous spreading (spreading) process; the original pavement, the first epoxy asphalt seal layer, the second epoxy asphalt seal layer, the third epoxy asphalt seal layer and the seal layer are sequentially arranged from bottom to top.
A low rolling resistance pavement sealing layer for reducing tire-road rolling resistance and a preparation method thereof comprise the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: arranging a first epoxy asphalt seal layer on the asphalt concrete pavement additionally paved with the functional overlay; the first epoxy asphalt sealing layer is prepared by a bonding material and anti-skid aggregate through a synchronous spraying (scattering) process, wherein the bonding material is water-based epoxy asphalt with the weight of 1.4kg per square meter; the anti-skid aggregate is made of ceramic particles with the particle size of 2-3 mm and the dosage of 3.0kg per square meter.
Step two: after the first epoxy asphalt seal layer is dried and cured, starting the construction of a second epoxy asphalt seal layer; the second epoxy asphalt seal layer binding material and the anti-skid aggregate are prepared by a synchronous spraying (scattering) process, and the binding material is 0.6 kg/square meter of oily epoxy asphalt; the anti-skid aggregate can be selected from ceramic particles with the particle size of 1-2 mm and the dosage of 1.8kg per square meter.
Step three: after the second layer of epoxy asphalt seal is dried and solidified, the construction of a third layer of epoxy asphalt seal is started; the third epoxy asphalt seal adhesive and the anti-skid aggregate are prepared by a synchronous spraying (scattering) process, and the adhesive is 0.8 kg/square meter of water-based epoxy asphalt; the anti-skid aggregate can be selected from basalt particles, the particle size is 1-1.5 mm, and the dosage is 1.8kg per square meter.
Step four: the third layer of epoxy asphalt seal coat is dried and solidified, and then the construction of the seal coat is started; the sealing layer is prepared by spreading 0.3 kg/square meter of oily epoxy asphalt.
Example 8
As shown in figure 3, a low rolling resistance road surface sealing layer for reducing tire-road rolling resistance and a preparation method thereof, wherein a first epoxy asphalt sealing layer, a second epoxy asphalt sealing layer, a third epoxy asphalt sealing layer and a sealing layer are arranged on an original road surface from bottom to top by adopting a synchronous spreading (spreading) process; the original pavement, the first epoxy asphalt seal layer, the second epoxy asphalt seal layer, the third epoxy asphalt seal layer and the seal layer are sequentially arranged from bottom to top.
A low rolling resistance pavement sealing layer for reducing tire-road rolling resistance and a preparation method thereof comprise the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: arranging a first epoxy asphalt seal layer on the asphalt concrete pavement additionally paved with the functional overlay; the first epoxy asphalt sealing layer is prepared by a bonding material and anti-skid aggregate through a synchronous spraying (scattering) process, wherein the bonding material is water-based epoxy asphalt with the weight of 1.4kg per square meter; the anti-skid aggregate is ceramic particles with the particle size of 2-3 mm and the dosage of 3.0kg per square meter.
Step two: after the first epoxy asphalt seal layer is dried and cured, starting the construction of a second epoxy asphalt seal layer; the second epoxy asphalt seal layer binding material and the anti-slip aggregate are prepared by a synchronous sprinkling (scattering) process, and the binding material is 0.8 kg/square meter of oil-based epoxy asphalt; the anti-skid aggregate can be selected from ceramic particles with the particle size of 1-2 mm and the dosage of 1.8kg per square meter.
Step three: after the second layer of epoxy asphalt seal is dried and cured, the construction of a third layer of epoxy asphalt seal is started; the third epoxy asphalt seal adhesive and the anti-skid aggregate are prepared by a synchronous spraying (scattering) process, and the adhesive is 0.5 kg/square meter of oily epoxy asphalt; the anti-skid aggregate can be selected from basalt particles, the particle size is 1-1.5 mm, and the dosage is 1.8kg per square meter.
Step four: the third layer of epoxy asphalt seal coat is dried and solidified, and then the construction of the seal coat is started; the sealing layer is prepared by spreading 0.3 kg/square meter of oily epoxy asphalt.
Example 9
As shown in figure 3, a low rolling resistance road surface sealing layer for reducing tire-road rolling resistance and a preparation method thereof, wherein a first epoxy asphalt sealing layer, a second epoxy asphalt sealing layer, a third epoxy asphalt sealing layer and a sealing layer are arranged on an original road surface from bottom to top by adopting a synchronous spreading (spreading) process; the original pavement, the first epoxy asphalt seal layer, the second epoxy asphalt seal layer, the third epoxy asphalt seal layer and the seal layer are sequentially arranged from bottom to top.
A low rolling resistance pavement sealing layer for reducing tire-road rolling resistance and a preparation method thereof comprise the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: arranging a first epoxy asphalt seal layer on the asphalt concrete pavement additionally paved with the seal layer; the first epoxy asphalt sealing layer is prepared by a bonding material and anti-skid aggregate through a synchronous spraying (scattering) process, wherein the bonding material is 0.8 kg/square meter of oily epoxy asphalt; the anti-skid aggregate is ceramic particles with the particle size of 2-3 mm and the dosage of 3.0kg per square meter.
Step two: after the first epoxy asphalt seal layer is dried and cured, starting the construction of a second epoxy asphalt seal layer; the second epoxy asphalt seal layer binding material and the anti-skid aggregate are prepared by a synchronous spraying (scattering) process, and the binding material is 0.6 kg/square meter of oily epoxy asphalt; the anti-skid aggregate can be selected from ceramic particles with the particle size of 1-2 mm and the dosage of 1.8kg per square meter.
Step three: after the second layer of epoxy asphalt seal is dried and cured, the construction of a third layer of epoxy asphalt seal is started; the third epoxy asphalt seal adhesive and the anti-skid aggregate are prepared by a synchronous spraying (scattering) process, and the adhesive is 0.5 kg/square meter of oily epoxy asphalt; the anti-skid aggregate can be selected from basalt particles, the particle size is 1-1.5 mm, and the dosage is 1.6kg per square meter.
Step four: the third layer of epoxy asphalt seal coat is dried and solidified, and then the construction of the seal coat is started; the sealing layer is prepared by spreading 0.3 kg/square meter of oil epoxy asphalt.
Example 10
As shown in figure 3, a low rolling resistance road surface sealing layer for reducing tire-road rolling resistance and a preparation method thereof, wherein a first epoxy asphalt sealing layer, a second epoxy asphalt sealing layer, a third epoxy asphalt sealing layer and a sealing layer are arranged on an original road surface from bottom to top by adopting a synchronous spreading (spreading) process; the original pavement, the first epoxy asphalt seal coat, the second epoxy asphalt seal coat, the third epoxy asphalt seal coat and the seal coat are sequentially arranged from bottom to top.
A low rolling resistance pavement sealing layer for reducing tire-road rolling resistance and a preparation method thereof comprise the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: arranging a first epoxy asphalt seal layer on the asphalt concrete pavement additionally paved with the seal layer; the first epoxy asphalt sealing layer is prepared by a bonding material and anti-skid aggregate through a synchronous spraying (scattering) process, wherein the bonding material is 0.6 kg/square meter of oily epoxy asphalt; the anti-skid aggregate is made of ceramic particles with the particle size of 2-3 mm and the dosage of 2.2kg per square meter.
Step two: after the first epoxy asphalt seal layer is dried and cured, starting the construction of a second epoxy asphalt seal layer; the second epoxy asphalt seal layer binding material and the anti-skid aggregate are prepared by a synchronous spraying (scattering) process, and the binding material is 0.4 kg/square meter of oily epoxy asphalt; the anti-skid aggregate can be selected from ceramic particles with the particle size of 1-2 mm and the dosage of 1.6kg per square meter.
Step three: after the second layer of epoxy asphalt seal is dried and cured, the construction of a third layer of epoxy asphalt seal is started; the third epoxy asphalt seal adhesive and the anti-skid aggregate are prepared by a synchronous spraying (scattering) process, and the adhesive is 0.5 kg/square meter of oily epoxy asphalt; the anti-skid aggregate can be selected from basalt particles, the particle size is 1-1.5 mm, and the dosage is 1.5kg per square meter.
Step four: the third layer of epoxy asphalt seal layer is dried and solidified, and then the construction of the seal layer is started; the sealing layer is prepared by spreading 0.6 kg/square meter of water-based epoxy asphalt.
Example 11
As shown in figure 3, a low rolling resistance road surface sealing layer for reducing tire-road rolling resistance and a preparation method thereof, wherein a first epoxy asphalt sealing layer, a second epoxy asphalt sealing layer, a third epoxy asphalt sealing layer and a sealing layer are arranged on an original road surface from bottom to top by adopting a synchronous spreading (spreading) process; the original pavement, the first epoxy asphalt seal layer, the second epoxy asphalt seal layer, the third epoxy asphalt seal layer and the seal layer are sequentially arranged from bottom to top.
A low rolling resistance pavement sealing layer for reducing tire-road rolling resistance and a preparation method thereof comprise the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: arranging a first epoxy asphalt seal layer on the asphalt concrete pavement; the first epoxy asphalt sealing layer is prepared by a bonding material and anti-skid aggregate through a synchronous spraying (scattering) process, wherein the bonding material is 0.8 kg/square meter of oily epoxy asphalt; the anti-skid aggregate is made of ceramic particles with the particle size of 2-3 mm and the dosage of 2.8kg per square meter.
Step two: after the first epoxy asphalt seal layer is dried and cured, starting the construction of a second epoxy asphalt seal layer; the second epoxy asphalt seal layer binding material and the anti-slip aggregate are prepared by a synchronous sprinkling (scattering) process, wherein the binding material is 1.0 kg/square meter of water-based epoxy asphalt; the anti-skid aggregate can be selected from ceramic particles with the particle size of 1-2 mm and the dosage of 1.8kg per square meter.
Step three: after the second layer of epoxy asphalt seal is dried and cured, the construction of a third layer of epoxy asphalt seal is started; the third epoxy asphalt seal adhesive and the anti-skid aggregate are prepared by a synchronous spraying (scattering) process, and the adhesive is 0.5 kg/square meter of water-based epoxy asphalt; the anti-skid aggregate can be selected from basalt particles, the particle size is 1-1.5 mm, and the dosage is 1.8kg per square meter.
Step four: the third layer of epoxy asphalt seal coat is dried and solidified, and then the construction of the seal coat is started; the sealing layer is prepared by spraying 0.7 kg/square meter of water-based epoxy asphalt.
Through the application analysis and tracking detection of the embodiment, the result shows that: the application life of the thin-layer low rolling resistance pavement structure can be maintained for about 5 years, the tire-road rolling resistance can be reduced by more than 10% in the whole life period, and the energy consumption is saved by more than 3%; the friction force of the road surface is improved by more than 50 percent.
Claims (6)
1. A low rolling resistance pavement sealing for reducing tire-road rolling resistance is characterized in that: the road surface sealing structure comprises an original road surface (1), a first epoxy asphalt seal layer (2), a second epoxy asphalt seal layer (3), a third epoxy asphalt seal layer (4) and a sealing layer (5); the original pavement (1), the first epoxy asphalt seal layer (2), the second epoxy asphalt seal layer (3), the third epoxy asphalt seal layer (4) and the seal layer (5) are laid from bottom to top in sequence, wherein the original pavement (1), the first epoxy asphalt seal layer (2), the second epoxy asphalt seal layer (3) and the third epoxy asphalt seal layer (4) are laid by adopting a synchronous sprinkling/spreading process; the sealing layer (5) is paved by adopting a spraying process.
2. A preparation method of a low rolling resistance road surface sealing layer for reducing tire-road rolling resistance is characterized by comprising the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: paving a first epoxy asphalt seal layer (2) on the original pavement (1) by adopting a synchronous sprinkling/spreading process;
step two: after the first epoxy asphalt seal layer (2) is dried and solidified, a second epoxy asphalt seal layer (3) is laid by adopting a synchronous sprinkling/spreading process;
step three: after the second epoxy asphalt seal layer (3) is dried and solidified, a third epoxy asphalt seal layer (4) is laid by adopting a synchronous sprinkling/spreading process;
step three: and after the third epoxy asphalt seal layer (4) is dried and solidified, laying the seal layer (5) by adopting a spraying process.
3. The method for preparing a low rolling resistance road surface sealing layer for reducing tire-road rolling resistance according to claim 2, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the first epoxy asphalt seal layer (2) is composed of anti-skid aggregate and binder;
wherein, the anti-skid aggregate is selected from anti-skid aggregates with the grain diameter of 2-3 mm or 1-2 mm;
the adhesive material is one of 1.0-1.8 kg/square meter of water-based epoxy asphalt or 0.5-1.0 kg/square meter of oil-based epoxy asphalt;
the anti-skid aggregate is selected from one of carborundum, basalt particles and ceramic particles, and the dosage is 2.0-4.0 kg per square meter.
4. The method for preparing a low rolling resistance pavement sealing layer for reducing tire-road rolling resistance according to claim 2, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the second epoxy asphalt seal layer (3) consists of anti-skid aggregate and binder;
wherein, the anti-skid aggregate is one of anti-skid aggregates with the grain size of 2-3 mm or 1-2 mm;
the adhesive material is one of 0.6-1.3 kg of water-based epoxy asphalt per square meter or 0.3-0.7 kg of oil-based epoxy asphalt per square meter;
the anti-skid aggregate is selected from one of carborundum, basalt particles and ceramic particles, and the dosage is 1.5-2.5 kg per square meter.
5. The method for preparing a low rolling resistance pavement sealing layer for reducing tire-road rolling resistance according to claim 2, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the third epoxy asphalt seal layer (4) consists of anti-skid aggregate and binder;
wherein, the anti-skid aggregate is selected from anti-skid aggregate with the grain diameter of 1-1.5 mm or 0.5-1 mm;
the adhesive is one of 0.6 to 1.2kg of water-based epoxy asphalt per square meter or 0.3 to 0.6kg of oil-based epoxy asphalt per square meter;
the anti-skid aggregate is selected from one of carborundum, basalt particles and ceramic particles, and the dosage is 1.4-2.0 kg per square meter.
6. The method for preparing a low rolling resistance road surface sealing layer for reducing tire-road rolling resistance according to claim 2, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the sealing layer (5) is one of 0.5-0.8 kg/square meter of water-based epoxy asphalt or 0.2-0.4 kg/square meter of oil-based epoxy asphalt.
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