CN115283632A - Method for reducing production of non-fixed-size billets during shutdown of billet continuous casting machine - Google Patents
Method for reducing production of non-fixed-size billets during shutdown of billet continuous casting machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN115283632A CN115283632A CN202210926309.8A CN202210926309A CN115283632A CN 115283632 A CN115283632 A CN 115283632A CN 202210926309 A CN202210926309 A CN 202210926309A CN 115283632 A CN115283632 A CN 115283632A
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 10
- 238000009749 continuous casting Methods 0.000 title abstract description 9
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000009628 steelmaking Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D11/00—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
- B22D11/12—Accessories for subsequent treating or working cast stock in situ
- B22D11/126—Accessories for subsequent treating or working cast stock in situ for cutting
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D11/00—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
- B22D11/16—Controlling or regulating processes or operations
- B22D11/163—Controlling or regulating processes or operations for cutting cast stock
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Continuous Casting (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the field of steelmaking continuous casting, and relates to a method for reducing non-fixed-size billets generated by a small square billet continuous casting machine in a halt mode.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of steelmaking continuous casting, and relates to a method for reducing non-sizing billet generation during shutdown of a billet continuous casting machine.
Background
In the continuous casting production link of the steelmaking production process flow, in order to meet the requirement of blank sizing required by steel rolling, a casting blank needs to be cut off by a cutting vehicle according to a certain length, after molten steel is continuously cast for a period of time, continuous casting machine equipment needs to be shut down for maintenance, the tail part of the casting blank needs to be cut off due to quality defects, and similarly, the shutdown time of each flow of casting needs to be controlled, so that the minimum cut-off quantity is ensured while the sizing requirement is met, the residual molten steel of a tundish does not exceed the standard, and the shutdown time is shortened while waste is avoided.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the present invention provides a method for reducing non-fixed-length billets generated during the shutdown of a billet caster, so as to optimize the shutdown time of each casting flow and reduce the generation of non-fixed-length billets.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a method for reducing the production of non-fixed-size billets during the shutdown of a billet continuous caster comprises the following steps:
s1, calculating the length distance left after X times of scaling according to a known cutting origin, compensating the length distance to the length required by X +1 times of scaling, adding a compensation cutting length, making a cut-off mark beside a roller casting after cutting, scaling, adding the compensation cutting length, and calculating the weight of molten steel to be W;
s2, N-flow casting during tail casting:
s21, when the residual molten steel amount of the tundish is (N-1) × Wt, performing flow cutoff treatment on two flows of which the head of the casting blank reaches a flow cutoff mark preferentially;
s22, when the residual molten steel amount of the tundish is (N-3) × Wt, performing flow cutoff treatment on the two flows of which the head of the casting blank reaches a flow cutoff mark preferentially;
s23, performing flow cutoff treatment on the first flow of the casting blank which preferentially reaches a flow cutoff mark when the residual molten steel amount of the tundish is (W + 2) t;
and S24, stopping pouring by cutting off when the flow billet head reaches the flow cut-off mark.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention relates to a method for reducing the production of non-fixed-length billets due to the halt of a billet continuous casting machine, which reduces the production of non-fixed-length billets; the yield of the casting machine is improved.
Additional advantages, objects, and features of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and in part will become apparent to those having ordinary skill in the art upon examination of the following or may be learned from practice of the invention. The objectives and other advantages of the invention may be realized and attained by the means of the instrumentalities and combinations particularly pointed out hereinafter.
Drawings
For a better understanding of the objects, aspects and advantages of the present invention, reference will now be made to the following detailed description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in which:
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to specific embodiments, and other advantages and effects of the present invention will be easily understood by those skilled in the art from the disclosure of the present specification. The invention is capable of other and different embodiments and of being practiced or of being carried out in various ways, and its several details are capable of modification in various respects, all without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. It should be noted that the drawings provided in the following embodiments are only for illustrating the basic idea of the present invention in a schematic way, and the features in the following embodiments and examples may be combined with each other without conflict.
Wherein the showings are for the purpose of illustration only and not for the purpose of limiting the invention, shown in the drawings are schematic representations and not in the form of actual drawings; for a better explanation of the embodiments of the present invention, some parts of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the size of an actual product; it will be understood by those skilled in the art that certain well-known structures in the drawings and descriptions thereof may be omitted.
The same or similar reference numerals in the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention correspond to the same or similar components; in the description of the present invention, it should be understood that if there is an orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", etc., based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, it is only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but it is not an indication or suggestion that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and therefore, the terms describing the positional relationship in the drawings are only used for illustrative purposes, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention, and the specific meaning of the terms may be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
Referring to fig. 1, a method for reducing the production of non-fixed-length billets during the shutdown of a billet caster comprises the following steps:
s1, calculating the remaining length distance after X times of scaling according to a known cutting origin, compensating the length distance to the length required by X +1 times of scaling, adding a compensation cutting length, making a cut-off mark beside a roller casting flow after cutting, and calculating the weight of molten steel to be W by scaling and the compensation cutting length;
s2, N-flow casting during tail casting:
s21, when the residual molten steel amount of the tundish is (N-1) × Wt, performing flow cutoff treatment on two flows of which the head of the casting blank reaches a flow cutoff mark preferentially;
s22, when the residual molten steel amount of the tundish is (N-3) × Wt, performing flow cutoff treatment on the two flows of which the head of the casting blank reaches a flow cutoff mark preferentially;
s23, performing flow cutoff treatment on the first flow of the casting blank which preferentially reaches a flow cutoff mark when the residual molten steel amount of the tundish is (W + 2) t;
and S24, stopping pouring by cutting off when the flow billet head reaches the flow cut-off mark.
The invention reduces the production of non-fixed size blanks during shutdown to less than or equal to 1 in the traditional method for the cutoff operation during the shutdown.
In the embodiment, because the casting speed of each flow is different and the casting length of each flow is greatly different, the rest casting fixed-size blank support is calculated according to the weight of the rest molten steel in the tundish, the stop time of each flow of casting is optimized, and the generation of non-fixed-size blanks is reduced.
Finally, the above embodiments are only intended to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and not to limit the present invention, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications or equivalent substitutions may be made on the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions, and all of them should be covered by the claims of the present invention.
Claims (1)
1. A method for reducing the production of non-fixed-size billets during the shutdown of a billet caster is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1, calculating the remaining length distance after X times of scaling according to a known cutting origin, compensating the length distance to the length required by X +1 times of scaling, adding a compensation cutting length, making a cut-off mark beside a roller casting flow after cutting, and calculating the weight of molten steel to be W by scaling and the compensation cutting length;
s2, N-flow casting during tail casting:
s21, when the residual molten steel amount of the tundish is (N-1) × Wt, performing flow cutoff treatment on two flows of which the head of the casting blank reaches a flow cutoff mark preferentially;
s22, when the residual molten steel amount of the tundish is (N-3) × Wt, performing flow cutoff treatment on the two flows of which the head of the casting blank reaches a flow cutoff mark preferentially;
s23, when the amount of the residual molten steel in the tundish is (W + 2) t, performing cutoff treatment on the first flow of the casting blank which preferentially reaches a cutoff mark;
and S24, stopping pouring by cutting off when the flow billet head reaches the flow cut-off mark.
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CN202210926309.8A CN115283632B (en) | 2022-08-03 | 2022-08-03 | Method for reducing production of non-fixed-length billets during shutdown of small square billet continuous casting machine |
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CN202210926309.8A CN115283632B (en) | 2022-08-03 | 2022-08-03 | Method for reducing production of non-fixed-length billets during shutdown of small square billet continuous casting machine |
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CN115283632B CN115283632B (en) | 2024-03-12 |
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2022
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