CN115283394A - Fly ash landfill device for construction engineering - Google Patents
Fly ash landfill device for construction engineering Download PDFInfo
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- CN115283394A CN115283394A CN202211227011.4A CN202211227011A CN115283394A CN 115283394 A CN115283394 A CN 115283394A CN 202211227011 A CN202211227011 A CN 202211227011A CN 115283394 A CN115283394 A CN 115283394A
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- 239000010881 fly ash Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 83
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 11
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 11
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 11
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 11
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B1/00—Dumping solid waste
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B15/00—Supports for the drilling machine, e.g. derricks or masts
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B3/00—Rotary drilling
- E21B3/02—Surface drives for rotary drilling
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B7/00—Special methods or apparatus for drilling
- E21B7/02—Drilling rigs characterised by means for land transport with their own drive, e.g. skid mounting or wheel mounting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B2101/00—Type of solid waste
- B09B2101/30—Incineration ashes
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a fly ash landfill device for construction engineering, which comprises a pusher body; an adjusting frame is slidably mounted on the pushing body, and the front side end of the adjusting frame is also connected with a front clamping frame; the driving motor is fixedly installed at the rear side end of the front clamping frame, a driving gear is connected to a motor shaft of the driving motor, the first linkage cylinder, the forward threaded cylinder and the reverse threaded cylinder are respectively inserted into the front side of the front clamping frame, two ends of the front side of the front clamping frame are respectively connected with an I-shaped frame, and two ends of the I-shaped frame are respectively and rotatably provided with a second linkage cylinder; the front side of the bottom end of the pusher body is also connected with a bottom plate, a group of guide cylinders are arranged in the middle of the bottom plate, and a fly ash storage cylinder and a transition cylinder are respectively arranged on two sides of each guide cylinder. According to the invention, the digging and drilling structure and the fly ash pushing structure are arranged, so that the burying is carried out in the digging and drilling process of the digging and drilling structure, the burying speed is more balanced, and the digging, drilling and lifting of the digging and drilling structure can be realized, and the balanced conveying of the fly ash can also be realized.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of fly ash treatment in constructional engineering, and particularly relates to a fly ash landfill device for constructional engineering.
Background
The fly ash is gray powder with low water content and strong resistance to environmental pH change. The household garbage incineration fly ash belongs to dangerous waste, and can be safely buried in a landfill site only after certain treatment is carried out to reduce the danger.
If the application number is: CN202021655104.3 discloses an environment-friendly fly ash landfill structure, which comprises an impermeable layer, a fly ash burying layer, a soft protective layer and a landfill groove arranged on the ground, wherein the impermeable layer, the fly ash burying layer and the soft protective layer are sequentially arranged in the landfill groove from low to high, a slag layer is arranged on the fly ash burying layer, the soft protective layer is arranged on the slag layer, the slag layer comprises a leveling part and a protruding part, the leveling part is arranged on the fly ash burying layer, the protruding part is arranged on the fly ash burying layer at intervals and is not less than two, a drainage channel is arranged at the side part of the landfill groove, and the opening of the drainage channel is not higher than the bottom of the protruding part in the vertical direction.
Based on the above analysis, it can be seen that, when the fly ash is buried in the construction project, a manual burying manner is usually adopted, workers are tired, and the fly ash is unbalanced when being buried.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a fly ash landfill device for construction engineering, which solves the problems that fly ash is unbalanced during landfill, and the conventional excavating device mostly adopts a plurality of electric structures to realize excavation and lifting.
The invention relates to a fly ash landfill device for construction engineering, which is realized by the following specific technical means: a fly ash landfill device for construction engineering comprises a pusher body; the push trolley body is provided with an adjusting frame in a sliding manner, the adjusting frame is clamped on the vertical side of the rear end of the push trolley body in a sliding manner through four groups of auxiliary wheels on two sides of the adjusting frame, and the upper end of the rear side of the adjusting frame is also connected with an adjusting steel wire rope; the front side end of the adjusting frame is also connected with a front clamping frame which is in a side U-shaped structure and is connected with the adjusting frame through inclined plates at the upper side and the lower side; an electric push cylinder is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the rear side of the push car body, an adjusting support wheel is installed at the top of the telescopic end of the electric push cylinder, and an adjusting steel wire rope bypasses the adjusting support wheel and is connected to the outer wall of the electric push cylinder; the storage battery pack is arranged on two sides of the electric pushing cylinder and is respectively and electrically connected with the electric pushing cylinder and the driving motor; the driving motor is fixedly installed at the rear side end of the front clamping frame, a driving gear is connected to a motor shaft of the driving motor, the first linkage cylinder, the forward thread cylinder and the reverse thread cylinder are respectively inserted into the front side of the front clamping frame, two ends of the front side of the front clamping frame are respectively connected with the I-shaped frame, two ends of the I-shaped frame are respectively and rotatably provided with the second linkage cylinder, and the second linkage cylinders are respectively in transmission connection with the forward thread cylinder and the reverse thread cylinder through chains; the front side of the bottom end of the pusher body is also connected with a bottom plate, a group of guide cylinders are arranged in the middle of the bottom plate, and a fly ash storage cylinder and a transition cylinder are respectively arranged on two sides of each guide cylinder.
Furthermore, four groups of clamping plates A are connected to the first linkage barrel, the first linkage barrel is rotatably clamped in the middle of the front side of the front clamping frame through the clamping plates A, a gear A is fixedly connected to the first linkage barrel, the gear A is meshed with a driving gear, and the transmission ratio of the driving gear to the gear A is 1.
Furthermore, an adjusting rod is further slidably inserted in the first linkage cylinder, the outer side of the adjusting rod is of a spline shaft structure, the lower end of the adjusting rod is fixedly connected with a limiting plate, the bottom end of the adjusting rod is connected with an auger, the lower end of the auger is opposite to the guide cylinder, and the inner diameter of the guide cylinder is larger than the maximum outer diameter of the auger.
Furthermore, four clamping plates B are connected to the forward threaded cylinder, the forward threaded cylinder is rotationally clamped on one side of the first linkage cylinder through the clamping plates B, a gear B is fixedly connected to the forward threaded cylinder, the gear B is meshed with the gear A, and the transmission ratio of the gear A to the gear B is 1; a forward threaded rod is inserted into the forward threaded cylinder in a penetrating mode through threaded engagement, the lower end of the forward threaded rod is of a conical structure and is connected with two groups of baffle plates A, and one side of the outer end of the limiting plate is attached between the two groups of baffle plates A.
Furthermore, four clamping plates C are connected to the reverse thread cylinder, the reverse thread cylinder is rotationally clamped to the other side of the first linkage cylinder through the clamping plates C, a gear C is further connected to the reverse thread cylinder, the gear C is meshed with the gear A, and the transmission ratio of the gear A to the gear C is 1; reverse threaded rod has been interlude through the thread engagement in the reverse thread section of thick bamboo, and the lower extreme of reverse threaded rod is the toper structure to be connected with two sets of baffles B, and the outer end opposite side of limiting plate pastes between two sets of baffles B.
Furthermore, the first linkage cylinder, the clamping plate A, the gear A, the adjusting rod, the limiting plate, the spiral drill, the forward threaded cylinder, the clamping plate B, the gear B, the forward threaded rod, the baffle A, the reverse threaded cylinder, the clamping plate C, the gear C, the reverse threaded rod and the baffle B jointly form a digging and drilling structure.
Furthermore, the fly ash storage cylinders are provided with two groups and are respectively supported and connected on the bottom plate, the bottom of the fly ash storage cylinder is of a conical structure and is communicated with the transition cylinder through an inclined pipe, and the inclined pipe is further provided with a control valve.
Furthermore, one end of the bottom of the transition cylinder is connected with a fly ash outlet pipe, the tail end of the fly ash outlet pipe faces the guide cylinder, a transverse shaft is further inserted in the fly ash outlet pipe in a rotating mode, a spiral propelling blade is connected to the transverse shaft and arranged in the fly ash outlet pipe, the other end of the transverse shaft penetrates through an inclined base plate and penetrates out of the transition cylinder to be connected with the vertical shaft in a meshed mode through a bevel gear, and the inclined base plate is arranged at the bottom of the transition cylinder and inclines downwards towards the inner side end of the fly ash outlet pipe.
Furthermore, four groups of clamping plates D are connected to the second linkage cylinder, and the second linkage cylinder is rotationally clamped on the tooling frames at two ends of the front clamping frame through the clamping plates D; the second linkage cylinder is also provided with a vertical shaft in a sliding and inserting manner, the outer side of the upper end of the vertical shaft is of a spline shaft structure, and the lower end of the vertical shaft is rotatably arranged on a support plate on the outer side of the transition cylinder through a bearing.
Furthermore, the fly ash discharge pipe, the transverse shaft, the spiral propelling blade, the inclined base plate, the second linkage cylinder and the vertical shaft form a fly ash propelling structure together.
The invention at least comprises the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, through arranging the soil digging and drilling structure, after a pusher body is pushed to a landfill position, a first linkage cylinder is driven to rotate through the meshing of a driving gear and a gear A and a driving motor, so that an adjusting rod and an auger bit synchronously follow the first linkage cylinder to rotate, at the moment, a limiting plate rotates along with the adjusting rod and is clamped between a baffle A and a baffle B, the gear A is respectively meshed with a gear B and a gear C, the first linkage cylinder respectively drives a forward threaded cylinder and a reverse threaded cylinder to rotate, a forward threaded rod and a reverse threaded rod synchronously move downwards under the action of the forward threaded cylinder and the reverse threaded cylinder respectively, and the limiting plate is driven to move downwards through the baffle A and the baffle B, so that the adjusting rod and the auger bit move downwards, and soil digging and drilling are carried out by penetrating through the auger bit guide cylinder.
2. According to the invention, by arranging the fly ash pushing structure, when the driving motor drives the digging and drilling structure to dig and drill holes, the forward threaded cylinder and the reverse threaded cylinder respectively drive the second linkage cylinder to rotate through the chains, so that the vertical shaft rotates along with the second linkage cylinder, the bevel gear drives the transverse shaft to rotate, the fly ash flowing into the transition cylinder is sent into the guide cylinder through the inclined base plate and the spiral propelling blade, and is buried in the process of digging and drilling of the digging and drilling structure, the burying rate is more balanced, the fly ash is more uniformly buried in the digging holes, and through a linkage mode, the digging and drilling and lifting of the digging and drilling structure can be realized, and the balanced conveying of the fly ash can be realized.
3. According to the invention, the adjusting frame is arranged, and the electric pushing cylinder drives the fine adjustment lifting of the adjusting support wheel to finely adjust the height of the adjusting frame on the pushing vehicle body, so that the maximum depth of the earth-digging drill hole structure is changed.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a second perspective structure shown in fig. 1 according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the front clamping frame in fig. 1 after the front end of the clamping frame is cut.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of fig. 3 a according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a side view of the invention of fig. 1.
Fig. 6 is a schematic front view of fig. 3 according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a third view angle and a structural diagram of the transition cylinder of fig. 1 after being cut at the rear end.
Fig. 8 is an enlarged structural view of the invention at B in fig. 7.
In the drawings, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the reference numbers is as follows: 1. pushing the cart body; 101. an adjusting bracket; 1011. an auxiliary wheel; 1012. a front clamping frame; 102. an electric cylinder; 1021. adjusting the supporting wheel; 103. a base plate; 1031. a guide cylinder; 2. a battery pack; 3. a drive motor; 301. a drive gear; 4. a first linkage barrel; 401. a clamping plate A; 402. a gear A; 403. adjusting a rod; 4031. a limiting plate; 404. a screw drill; 5. a forward threaded barrel; 501. a pallet B; 502. a gear B; 503. a forward threaded rod; 5031. a baffle A; 6. a reverse threaded barrel; 601. a clamping plate C; 602. a gear C; 603. a reverse threaded rod; 6031. a baffle B; 7. a fly ash storage cylinder; 701. an inclined tube; 8. a transition cylinder; 801. a fly ash outlet pipe; 802. a horizontal axis; 8021. (ii) a helical propulsion lobe; 803. an inclined base plate; 9. a second linkage barrel; 901. a pallet D; 902. a vertical axis.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "coaxial," "bottom," "one end," "top," "middle," "other end," "upper," "side," "top," "inner," "front," "center," "two ends," and the like are used in an orientation or positional relationship indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "fixed," "screwed" and the like are to be understood broadly, and for example, they may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrated; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the terms may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate agent, and may be used for communicating the inside of two elements or interacting relation of two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
Example (b): as shown in figures 1 to 8: the invention provides a fly ash landfill device for construction engineering, which comprises a pusher body 1; an adjusting frame 101 is slidably mounted on the cart body 1, the adjusting frame 101 is slidably clamped on the vertical side of the rear end of the cart body 1 through four groups of auxiliary wheels 1011 on two sides of the adjusting frame 101, and the upper end of the rear side of the adjusting frame 101 is also connected with an adjusting steel wire rope; the front side end of the adjusting frame 101 is also connected with a front clamping frame 1012, the front clamping frame 1012 is in a side U-shaped structure and is connected with the adjusting frame 101 through sloping plates at the upper side and the lower side; the bottom end of the rear side of the cart body 1 is fixedly provided with an electric pushing cylinder 102, the top of the telescopic end of the electric pushing cylinder 102 is provided with an adjusting support wheel 1021, and an adjusting steel wire rope bypasses the adjusting support wheel 1021 and is connected to the outer wall of the electric pushing cylinder 102; the storage battery pack 2 is arranged on two sides of the electric pushing cylinder 102, and is respectively electrically connected with the electric pushing cylinder 102 and the driving motor 3; the driving motor 3 is fixedly installed at the rear side end of the front clamping frame 1012, a driving gear 301 is connected to a motor shaft of the driving motor 3, the first linkage cylinder 4, the forward threaded cylinder 5 and the reverse threaded cylinder 6 are respectively inserted into the front side of the front clamping frame 1012, two ends of the front side of the front clamping frame 1012 are respectively connected with an I-shaped frame, two ends of the I-shaped frame are respectively and rotatably installed with a second linkage cylinder 9, and the second linkage cylinder 9 is respectively in transmission connection with the forward threaded cylinder 5 and the reverse threaded cylinder 6 through chains; the bottom end front side of the cart body 1 is further connected with a bottom plate 103, a group of guide cylinders 1031 are arranged in the middle of the bottom plate 103, and two sides of each guide cylinder 1031 are respectively provided with a fly ash storage cylinder 7 and a transition cylinder 8.
Wherein, still be connected with four groups of cardboard A401 on the first linkage section of thick bamboo 4, and first linkage section of thick bamboo 4 rotates through cardboard A401 and clamps in the middle of the front side of preceding calorie frame 1012, still fixedly connected with gear A402 on the first linkage section of thick bamboo 4, gear A402 is connected with drive gear 301 meshing, and the drive gear 301 is 1 with gear A402's drive ratio, screens the position of first linkage section of thick bamboo 4 through cardboard A401, prevents that first linkage section of thick bamboo 4 drunkenness from going up and down on I-shaped frame to utilize gear A402 and drive gear 301's meshing, drive first linkage section of thick bamboo 4 through driving motor 3 and rotate.
The adjusting rod 403 is further slidably inserted in the first linkage cylinder 4, the outer side of the adjusting rod 403 is of a spline shaft structure, the lower end of the adjusting rod 403 is fixedly connected with the limiting plate 4031, the bottom end of the adjusting rod is connected with the auger 404, the lower end of the auger 404 is opposite to the guide cylinder 1031, and the inner diameter of the guide cylinder 1031 is larger than the maximum outer diameter of the auger 404.
Wherein, four sets of snap-gauge B501 are connected to the forward threaded cylinder 5, the forward threaded cylinder 5 is rotatably clamped on one side of the first linkage cylinder 4 through the snap-gauge B501, a gear B502 is also fixedly connected to the forward threaded cylinder 5, the gear B502 is meshed with the gear a402, and the transmission ratio of the gear a402 to the gear B502 is 1; the forward threaded cylinder 5 is internally inserted with a forward threaded rod 503 through thread meshing, the lower end of the forward threaded rod 503 is of a conical structure and is connected with two groups of baffles A5031, one side of the outer end of the limiting plate 4031 is attached between the two groups of baffles A5031, when the first linkage cylinder 4 rotates, the forward threaded cylinder 5 can be driven to rotate through the meshing of the gear B502 and the gear A402, the downward or upward movement of the forward threaded rod 503 is realized by the action of the forward thread in the forward threaded cylinder 5, and the limiting plate 4031 is driven to synchronously move downward or upward through the baffles A5031.
The reverse threaded cylinder 6 is connected with four clamping plates C601, the reverse threaded cylinder 6 is rotationally clamped on the other side of the first linkage cylinder 4 through the clamping plates C601, the reverse threaded cylinder 6 is also connected with a gear C602, the gear C602 is meshed and connected with a gear A402, and the transmission ratio of the gear A402 to the gear C602 is 1; reverse threaded rod 603 has been alternate through the thread engagement in the reverse thread section of thick bamboo 6, the lower extreme of reverse threaded rod 603 is the toper structure, and be connected with two sets of baffle B6031, and the outer end opposite side of limiting plate 4031 pastes between two sets of baffle B6031, when first linkage section of thick bamboo 4 rotates, can pass through the meshing of gear C602 and gear A402, drive reverse threaded section of thick bamboo 6 and rotate, and utilize reverse threaded effect in the reverse threaded section of thick bamboo 6 to realize reverse threaded rod 603 downward or upward movement, and drive synchronous downward or upward movement of limiting plate 4031 through baffle B6031, and make reverse threaded rod 603 and the synchronous downward or upward movement of forward threaded rod 503.
The first linkage barrel 4, the clamping plate A401, the gear A402, the adjusting rod 403, the limiting plate 4031, the auger 404, the forward threaded barrel 5, the clamping plate B501, the gear B502, the forward threaded rod 503, the baffle A5031, the reverse threaded barrel 6, the clamping plate C601, the gear C602, the reverse threaded rod 603 and the baffle B6031 form an excavating and drilling structure, and the excavating and drilling during fly ash landfill are realized through the excavating and drilling structure.
Wherein, the fly ash storage cylinder 7 is provided with two groups, and is respectively supported and connected on the bottom plate 103, the bottom of the fly ash storage cylinder 7 is in a conical structure and is communicated with the transition cylinder 8 through an inclined pipe 701, and a control valve is further installed on the inclined pipe 701, so that the fly ash in the fly ash storage cylinder 7 flows into the transition cylinder 8 through the inclined pipe 701, and the flow of the fly ash is controlled through the control valve.
The fly ash discharging pipe 801 is connected to one end of the bottom of the transition cylinder 8, the tail end of the fly ash discharging pipe 801 faces the guide cylinder 1031, a transverse shaft 802 is further inserted into the fly ash discharging pipe 801 in a rotating mode, a spiral propelling blade 8021 is connected to the transverse shaft 802, the spiral propelling blade 8021 is arranged in the fly ash discharging pipe 801, the other end of the transverse shaft 802 penetrates through an inclined backing plate 803 and penetrates out of the transition cylinder 8 to be in meshing connection with a vertical shaft 902 through a bevel gear, and the inclined backing plate 803 is arranged at the bottom of the transition cylinder 8 and inclines downwards towards the inner side end of the fly ash discharging pipe 801, so that fly ash flowing into the transition cylinder 8 can flow towards the inner side end of the fly ash discharging pipe 801 under the action of the inclined backing plate 803 and can be pushed out under the action of the spiral propelling blade 8021.
Wherein, the second linkage cylinder 9 is connected with four groups of clamping plates D901, and the second linkage cylinder 9 is rotationally clamped on the I-shaped frames at two ends of the front clamping frame 1012 through the clamping plates D901; the position of the second linkage cylinder 9 is clamped through the clamping plate D901, so that the second linkage cylinder 9 is prevented from moving up and down on the I-shaped frame; the vertical shaft 902 is further inserted into the second linkage cylinder 9 in a sliding and penetrating manner, the outer side of the upper end of the vertical shaft 902 is of a spline shaft structure, the lower end of the vertical shaft 902 is rotatably installed on a support plate outside the transition cylinder 8 through a bearing, when the second linkage cylinder 9 rotates, the vertical shaft 902 can rotate along with the second linkage cylinder 9 under the action of the spline shaft structure, and the vertical shaft 902 can also slide up and down in the second linkage cylinder 9.
The fly ash discharge pipe 801, the transverse shaft 802, the spiral propelling blade 8021, the inclined backing plate 803, the second linkage cylinder 9 and the vertical shaft 902 jointly form a fly ash push-out structure, and fly ash flowing into the transition cylinder 8 can be pushed out into the guide cylinder 1031 by the fly ash push-out structure.
The specific use mode and function of the embodiment are as follows: in the invention, after the pusher body 1 is pushed to a landfill position, the electric push cylinder 102 is controlled to drive the fine adjustment lifting of the adjusting support wheel 1021, so that the height of the adjusting frame 101 is finely adjusted, and the maximum depth of an earth-digging drill hole structure is changed; then the fly ash is shoveled into a fly ash storage cylinder 7, a control valve on an inclined tube 701 is opened, the fly ash flows into a transition cylinder 8 through the inclined tube 701, a driving motor 3 is started, a first linkage cylinder 4 is driven to rotate through the driving motor 3 by meshing of a driving gear 301 and a gear A402, an adjusting rod 403 synchronously rotates along with the first linkage cylinder through a spline shaft structure, an auger 404 synchronously rotates along with the adjusting rod 403, at the moment, a limiting plate 4031 also rotates along with the adjusting rod 403 and is clamped between a baffle A5031 and a baffle B6031, the gear A402 is respectively meshed with the gear B502 and the gear C602, a forward threaded cylinder 5 and a reverse threaded cylinder 6 are respectively driven to rotate through the first linkage cylinder 4, a forward threaded rod 503 and a reverse threaded rod 603 synchronously move downwards under the action of the forward threaded cylinder 5 and the reverse threaded cylinder 6 respectively, and a limiting plate 4031 is driven to move downwards through the baffle A5031 and the baffle B6031, so that the adjusting rod 403 and the auger 404 move downwards, and the auger 404 penetrate through a guide cylinder 1031 for drilling; when the driving motor 3 drives the soil-excavating and drilling structure to perform soil-excavating and drilling, the forward threaded cylinder 5 and the reverse threaded cylinder 6 respectively drive the second linkage cylinder 9 to rotate through chains, the vertical shaft 902 synchronously rotates along with the second linkage cylinder 9 through the spline shaft structure and drives the transverse shaft 802 to rotate through the bevel gear, fly ash flowing into the transition cylinder 8 is sent into the guide cylinder 1031 through the inclined backing plate 803 and the spiral propelling blade 8021, and is buried in the soil-excavating and drilling process of the soil-excavating and drilling structure, the burying rate is more balanced, the fly ash is more evenly buried in the soil-excavating and drilling structure, and the soil-excavating and drilling and lifting of the soil-excavating and drilling structure and the balanced conveying of the fly ash can be realized through the linkage mode.
The invention is not described in detail, but is well known to those skilled in the art.
The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.
Claims (10)
1. The fly ash landfill device of a kind of construction project, characterized by that: comprises a cart body (1); the push trolley is characterized in that an adjusting frame (101) is slidably mounted on the push trolley body (1), the adjusting frame (101) is slidably clamped on the vertical side of the rear end of the push trolley body (1) through four groups of auxiliary wheels (1011) on two sides of the adjusting frame, and the upper end of the rear side of the adjusting frame (101) is also connected with an adjusting steel wire rope; the front side end of the adjusting frame (101) is also connected with a front clamping frame (1012), the front clamping frame (1012) is in a side U-shaped structure and is connected with the adjusting frame (101) through sloping plates at the upper side and the lower side; an electric push cylinder (102) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the rear side of the push car body (1), an adjusting support wheel (1021) is installed at the top of the telescopic end of the electric push cylinder (102), and an adjusting steel wire rope bypasses the adjusting support wheel (1021) and is connected to the outer wall of the electric push cylinder (102); the storage battery pack (2) is arranged on two sides of the electric pushing cylinder (102) and is respectively and electrically connected with the electric pushing cylinder (102) and the driving motor (3); the driving motor (3) is fixedly installed at the rear side end of the front clamping frame (1012), a driving gear (301) is connected to a motor shaft of the driving motor (3), the first linkage cylinder (4), the forward threaded cylinder (5) and the reverse threaded cylinder (6) are respectively inserted into the front side of the front clamping frame (1012), two ends of the front side of the front clamping frame (1012) are respectively connected with an I-shaped frame, two ends of the I-shaped frame are respectively and rotatably provided with a second linkage cylinder (9), and the second linkage cylinder (9) is respectively in transmission connection with the forward threaded cylinder (5) and the reverse threaded cylinder (6) through chains; the front side of the bottom end of the cart body (1) is also connected with a bottom plate (103), a group of guide cylinders (1031) are arranged in the middle of the bottom plate (103), and a fly ash storage cylinder (7) and a transition cylinder (8) are respectively arranged on two sides of each guide cylinder (1031).
2. The fly ash landfill device of the construction engineering as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first linkage barrel (4) is further connected with four sets of clamping plates A (401), the first linkage barrel (4) is rotatably clamped in the middle of the front side of the front clamping frame (1012) through the clamping plates A (401), the first linkage barrel (4) is further fixedly connected with a gear A (402), the gear A (402) is meshed and connected with the driving gear (301), and the transmission ratio of the driving gear (301) to the gear A (402) is 1.
3. The fly ash landfill device of the construction engineering according to claim 1, wherein the first linkage cylinder (4) is further slidably inserted with an adjusting rod (403), the outer side of the adjusting rod (403) is of a spline shaft structure, the lower end of the adjusting rod (403) is fixedly connected with a limiting plate (4031), the bottom end of the adjusting rod is connected with an auger (404), the lower end of the auger (404) is opposite to the guide cylinder (1031), and the inner diameter of the guide cylinder (1031) is larger than the maximum outer diameter of the auger (404).
4. The fly ash landfill device of the construction engineering as claimed in claim 1, wherein the forward threaded cylinder (5) is connected with four sets of snap-gauge boards B (501), the forward threaded cylinder (5) is rotatably clamped on one side of the first linkage cylinder (4) through the snap-gauge boards B (501), the forward threaded cylinder (5) is also fixedly connected with a gear B (502), the gear B (502) is engaged with the gear A (402), and the gear A (402) and the gear B (502) have a transmission ratio of 1; a forward threaded rod (503) is inserted into the forward threaded barrel (5) in a penetrating manner through threaded engagement, the lower end of the forward threaded rod (503) is of a conical structure and is connected with two groups of baffles A (5031), and one side of the outer end of the limiting plate (4031) is attached between the two groups of baffles A (5031).
5. The fly ash landfill device of the construction engineering as claimed in claim 1, wherein the reverse threaded cylinder (6) is connected with four sets of clamping plates C (601), the reverse threaded cylinder (6) is rotationally clamped at the other side of the first linkage cylinder (4) through the clamping plates C (601), the reverse threaded cylinder (6) is further connected with a gear C (602), the gear C (602) is in meshed connection with the gear A (402), and the gear A (402) and the gear C (602) have a transmission ratio of 1; reverse threaded rod (603) are inserted in the reverse threaded cylinder (6) through threaded engagement, the lower end of the reverse threaded rod (603) is of a conical structure and is connected with two groups of baffles B (6031), and the other side of the outer end of the limiting plate (4031) is attached between the two groups of baffles B (6031).
6. The fly ash landfill device of the construction engineering as set forth in claim 1, wherein the first linkage barrel (4), the snap gauge A (401), the gear A (402), the adjusting rod (403), the limiting plate (4031), the auger (404), the forward threaded barrel (5), the snap gauge B (501), the gear B (502), the forward threaded rod (503), the baffle A (5031), the reverse threaded barrel (6), the snap gauge C (601), the gear C (602), the reverse threaded rod (603) and the baffle B (6031) jointly constitute an earth-digging drilling structure.
7. The fly ash landfill device of construction engineering according to claim 1, wherein the fly ash storage cylinders (7) are provided in two sets and are respectively supported and connected to the bottom plate (103), the bottom of the fly ash storage cylinder (7) is of a conical structure and is communicated with the transition cylinder (8) through an inclined pipe (701), and a control valve is further installed on the inclined pipe (701).
8. The fly ash landfill device of construction engineering according to claim 1, wherein one end of the bottom of the transition cylinder (8) is connected with a fly ash outlet pipe (801), the tail end of the fly ash outlet pipe (801) faces the guide cylinder (1031), a transverse shaft (802) is further inserted into the fly ash outlet pipe (801) in a rotating mode, a spiral propelling blade (8021) is connected to the transverse shaft (802), the spiral propelling blade (8021) is arranged in the fly ash outlet pipe (801), the other end of the transverse shaft (802) penetrates through an inclined base plate (803) and penetrates through the transition cylinder (8) to be connected with the vertical shaft (902) in a meshing mode through a bevel gear, and the inclined base plate (803) is arranged at the bottom of the transition cylinder (8) and inclines downwards towards the inner side end of the fly ash outlet pipe (801).
9. The fly ash landfill device for construction engineering according to claim 1, wherein the second linkage cylinder (9) is connected with four sets of clamping plates D (901), and the second linkage cylinder (9) is rotatably clamped on the I-shaped frames at both ends of the front clamping frame (1012) through the clamping plates D (901); a vertical shaft (902) is also inserted in the second linkage cylinder (9) in a sliding and penetrating manner, the outer side of the upper end of the vertical shaft (902) is of a spline shaft structure, and the lower end of the vertical shaft is rotatably arranged on a support plate on the outer side of the transition cylinder (8) through a bearing.
10. The fly ash landfill device of construction engineering according to claim 8, wherein the fly ash discharge pipe (801), the lateral shaft (802), the spiral propelling blade (8021), the inclined base plate (803), the second linkage cylinder (9), and the vertical shaft (902) together constitute a fly ash push-out structure.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211227011.4A CN115283394A (en) | 2022-10-09 | 2022-10-09 | Fly ash landfill device for construction engineering |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202211227011.4A CN115283394A (en) | 2022-10-09 | 2022-10-09 | Fly ash landfill device for construction engineering |
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| CN115283394A true CN115283394A (en) | 2022-11-04 |
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| CN202211227011.4A Pending CN115283394A (en) | 2022-10-09 | 2022-10-09 | Fly ash landfill device for construction engineering |
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| CN113231440A (en) * | 2021-05-08 | 2021-08-10 | 赵瑞霞 | Automatic landfill device for green treatment of bulk solid wastes |
| CN214417277U (en) * | 2021-01-12 | 2021-10-19 | 李思宁 | Gardens fallen leaves rubbish is landfill processing apparatus on spot |
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| CN114260282A (en) * | 2021-12-03 | 2022-04-01 | 灌南新苏国丰新能源有限公司 | Fly ash landfill method for waste incineration power plant |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0812033A (en) * | 1994-06-29 | 1996-01-16 | P F C:Kk | Harmful substance leak preventing structure for refuse buried place |
| CN200995215Y (en) * | 2006-06-28 | 2007-12-26 | 上海寰保渣业处置有限公司 | Dosmetic refuse firing fly-ash burier |
| CN109590305A (en) * | 2018-05-31 | 2019-04-09 | 史东晓 | A kind of burying method stabilizing flying dust |
| CN110153137A (en) * | 2019-04-10 | 2019-08-23 | 伟明环保科技有限公司 | A kind of incineration of refuse flyash filler and burying method |
| CN214417277U (en) * | 2021-01-12 | 2021-10-19 | 李思宁 | Gardens fallen leaves rubbish is landfill processing apparatus on spot |
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