CN115282673A - Filtration treatment device for impurities in water - Google Patents
Filtration treatment device for impurities in water Download PDFInfo
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- CN115282673A CN115282673A CN202211225422.XA CN202211225422A CN115282673A CN 115282673 A CN115282673 A CN 115282673A CN 202211225422 A CN202211225422 A CN 202211225422A CN 115282673 A CN115282673 A CN 115282673A
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- net
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- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 92
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 167
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/88—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor having feed or discharge devices
- B01D29/94—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor having feed or discharge devices for discharging the filter cake, e.g. chutes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/62—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
- B01D29/66—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by flushing, e.g. counter-current air-bumps
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/96—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor in which the filtering elements are moved between filtering operations; Particular measures for removing or replacing the filtering elements; Transport systems for filters
- B01D29/965—Device for changing the inclination of the filtering element
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of separation, in particular to a filtering treatment device for impurities in water. Including purification portion and separation portion, purification portion includes the purification groove, and the separation portion is established at purification groove front end, including separator box, two separation nets, elastic component, collection structure and regulation and control structure, two separation net bilateral symmetry and can establish in the separator box with sliding from top to bottom, and the separation net is the sunken flexible net in middle part, and the regulation and control structure is including articulating the bull stick that the end was located in two separation nets. According to the invention, after the weight of impurities on the separation net reaches a preset value, the separation net is lowered to a preset position, the inner end of the separation net at the side with more impurities is lowered to level the separation net to form an inclined surface, and the rotating rod is driven to rotate so that the inner end of the separation net at the side with less impurities is raised to level the separation net to form the inclined surface, so that the impurities slide down to the collection structure from the inclined surface of the separation net at one time under the impact of water flow, the filtration and separation efficiency of the separation net on sewage is improved, and the purification efficiency of the sewage purification tank is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of separation, in particular to a filtering treatment device for impurities in water.
Background
The separating device is usually used for separating various substances in a mixed state in production and life, the filtering device is usually used for separating impurities in water, and direct discharge without impurity separation treatment can seriously pollute the ecological environment and even threaten the body health and economic development of the masses. The separation of impurities usually requires a separation and filtration device, and the separation and filtration device separates the impurities and then carries out subsequent operations.
The Chinese patent with the publication number of CN114832477A solves the problems that a plurality of devices are needed to process impurities when the separation device separates the impurities in the prior art, and the process is complex, but impurities cannot be automatically removed in the process of separating the impurities, so that the separation efficiency is low and the separation effect is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a device for filtering and treating impurities in water, which aims to solve the problem of low sewage purification efficiency caused by low filtering and separating efficiency of a sewage purification tank.
The invention adopts the following technical scheme: a filtering treatment device for impurities in water comprises a purification part and a separation part. The purification portion includes along fore-and-aft direction setting, and the ascending purification groove of opening. The separation part comprises a separation box, a separation net, an elastic component, a collection structure, a regulation and control structure and a material guide component. The separator box is established at purifying the groove front end, and the upper end is equipped with the water inlet of sewage, and the water inlet upper end is connected with the return bend, lower extreme and purification groove intercommunication. The separation net is equipped with two, and two separation nets are the flexible net of middle part recessed about the separator box axis bilateral symmetry and can establish in the separator box with sliding from top to bottom. The collecting structure is arranged below the separation net to collect impurities on the separation net. The elastic component is arranged between the separation net and the separation box, and the elasticity of the elastic component is used for supporting the separation net. The adjusting and controlling structures are arranged in two, the two adjusting and controlling structures are symmetrically arranged on the inner side wall of the separation box in the front-back direction of the axis of the separation box, each adjusting and controlling structure comprises a rotating rod and a guiding structure, the rotating rods are horizontally and telescopically arranged, one end of each rotating rod is hinged to the inner end of one filter plate, and the other end of each rotating rod is hinged to the inner end of the other filter plate. The guiding structure is configured to keep the turning bar horizontal when the separating wire is not lowered to a preset position. After the separation net descends to a preset position, the inner end of the separation net on the side with more impurities descends to level the separation net to form an inclined surface, and the rotating rod is driven to rotate around the middle of the rotating rod to enable the inner end of the separation net on the side with less impurities to ascend to level the separation net to form the inclined surface, so that the impurities slide down to the collecting structure from the separation net at one time under the impact of water flow. The material guide assembly is arranged below the separation net and configured to guide impurities on the separation net on the side with more impurities into the collection structure.
Further, the guide structure comprises a first sliding chute, a first sliding block, a second sliding chute and a second sliding block. The first sliding grooves are formed in the front inner side wall and the rear inner side wall of the separation box and are located on the left side and the right side of the front inner side wall and the rear inner side wall of the separation box. The first sliding groove extends vertically, a first circular groove is formed in the lower end of the first sliding groove, and the diameter of the first circular groove is larger than the width of the first sliding groove. The width of the first sliding block is equal to that of the first sliding groove. The first slide block is connected to the outer end of the separation net. The first sliding block is slidably arranged in the first sliding groove. The second spout is equipped with two, and two second spouts are established on the inside wall around the separator box symmetrically, and are in the middle part of inside wall around the separator box. The second spout is vertical to be extended, and the lower extreme is equipped with the second circular slot, and second circular slot diameter is greater than second spout width. The width of the second sliding block is equal to that of the second sliding chute. The second sliding block is slidably mounted in the second sliding groove. The second sliding block is fixedly connected to the middle part of the rotating rod.
Further, the elastic assembly comprises a first tension spring and a second tension spring. First extension spring vertical setting, the upper end is connected on first spout upper end inner wall, and the lower extreme is connected in first slider upper end. The second extension spring is vertically arranged, the upper end of the second extension spring is connected to the inner wall of the upper end of the second sliding groove, and the lower end of the second extension spring is connected to the upper end of the second sliding block.
Further, the material guiding assembly comprises a rotating shaft, a guide plate and a driving structure; the rotating shaft is horizontally arranged and extends along the front-back direction; the guide plate is rotatably arranged on the rotating shaft and is fixedly connected with the gear; the two groups of driving structures are symmetrically arranged at the front side and the rear side of the separation net and comprise transmission rods and gears; the gear is coaxially arranged at one end of the rotating shaft;
the two transmission rods are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the gear; the transmission rod can be arranged on the inner wall of the separation box in a vertically sliding manner, and the upper end of the transmission rod is rotatably connected with the inner end of the separation net; the transmission rod is provided with a plurality of transmission teeth distributed along the length direction of the transmission rod and used for enabling the transmission rod and the gear to be meshed with the separation box when the separation net descends to a preset position.
Furthermore, a third chute is arranged on the inner side wall of the separation box. The third chute extends in the vertical direction. The two ends of the rotating rod are fixed with first sliding bulges; the upper end of the transmission rod is rotatably arranged in the middle of the first sliding projection; one end of the first sliding protrusion is slidably mounted in the corresponding third sliding groove, and the other end of the first sliding protrusion is rotatably mounted at the inner end of the corresponding separating net. The transmission rod is provided with a second sliding protrusion. The second sliding protrusion is slidably mounted in the third sliding groove.
Furthermore, a first inner groove is arranged in the first sliding groove. The first inner tank extends in a vertical direction. The first sliding block is provided with a third sliding protrusion. The third sliding protrusion is slidably mounted in the first inner groove. A second inner groove is arranged in the second sliding groove. The second inner tank extends in a vertical direction. The second sliding block is provided with a fourth sliding protrusion. The fourth sliding protrusion is slidably mounted in the second inner groove.
Further, the collecting structure comprises two collecting assemblies. The two collecting assemblies are arranged on the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the separating box in a left-right symmetrical mode relative to the axis of the separating box. The collection assembly includes two collection bags with openings facing upward. Two collection bags distribute in the downside of separation net outer end along vertical direction, and the collection bag that is located the top is used for collecting the impurity on the less one side screen cloth of impurity, and the collection bag that is located the below corresponds the baffle and is used for collecting the impurity on the more one side screen cloth of impurity. The collecting bags can be arranged in a detachable way. Holes are arranged on the collecting bag.
Further, the separating net is in a trapezoid shape, the width of the inner end of the separating net is larger than that of the outer end of the separating net.
Furthermore, the upper end of the purifying tank is provided with an upper cover. The upper cover is provided with a medicine feeding hopper.
Furthermore, a water outlet is arranged at the rear end of the purifying tank.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: after the weight of impurities on the separation net reaches a preset value, the separation net overcomes the elasticity of the elastic component and descends to a preset position under the driving of the water pressure, the inner end of the separation net on one side with more impurities descends and flattens the separation net to form an inclined plane, and the rotating rod is driven to rotate so as to enable the inner end of the separation net on one side with less impurities to ascend and flatten the separation net to form the inclined plane, so that the impurities can slide down to the collection structure from the inclined plane of the separation net at one time under the impact of water flow, the impurities can be automatically discharged according to the impurity quantity in the separation process, the filtration and separation efficiency of the separation net on sewage can be improved, and the purification efficiency of the sewage purification tank can be improved.
Furthermore, because the separating net is trapezoidal with the inner end width larger than the outer end width, after the separating net is leveled into an inclined plane, impurities on the separating net on the side with more impurities dispersedly move from the small end of the separating net to the large end of the separating net, the impurities block more filter holes after being dispersed, and the sewage pressure on the separating net on the side is at a larger level.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a device for filtering impurities in water according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a separation part of an embodiment of a device for filtering impurities in water according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a separation box, a separation net and a regulation structure of an embodiment of the device for filtering and treating impurities in water according to the invention;
FIG. 4 is a sectional view of a separation tank of an embodiment of a device for filtering impurities in water according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a separation net of an embodiment of a device for filtering and treating impurities in water according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a rotating rod and a transmission rod of an embodiment of the device for filtering and treating impurities in water according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a view showing an initial position of a separation net of an embodiment of a device for filtering and treating impurities in water according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a view showing a state where a separation net of an embodiment of the apparatus for filtering impurities in water according to the present invention is inclined;
in the figure: 102. a separation section; 1. a purification tank; 11. an upper cover; 12. a medicine feeding hopper; 13. a water outlet; 2. a separation box; 21. a water inlet; 22. a third chute; 23. a connecting pipe; 3. a separation net; 4. an elastic component; 41. a first tension spring; 42. a second tension spring; 5. a collection structure; 51. a collection bag; 6. a regulation structure; 61. a rotating rod; 611. a first sliding protrusion; 62. a first chute; 621. a first circular groove; 622. a first inner tank; 63. a first slider; 631. a third sliding protrusion; 64. a second chute; 641. a second circular groove; 642. a second inner tank; 65. a second slider; 651. a fourth smooth bulge; 7. a material guiding assembly; 71. a rotating shaft; 72. a transmission rod; 721. a second sliding protrusion; 722. a transmission gear; 73. a gear; 74. a guide plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
An embodiment of the filtering treatment device for impurities in water of the invention is shown in fig. 1 to 8: a device for filtering impurities in water comprises a purification part and a separation part 102. The purification part comprises a purification tank 1 which is arranged along the front-back direction in an extending way and has an upward opening. The upper end of the purifying tank 1 is provided with an upper cover 11. The upper cover 11 is provided with a medicine feeding funnel 12. The rear end of the purification tank 1 is provided with a water outlet 13. The separating part 102 comprises a separating box 2, a separating net 3, an elastic component 4, a collecting structure 5, a regulating structure 6 and a material guiding component 7. The separator box 2 is arranged at the front end of the purification tank 1, the upper end of the separator box is provided with a sewage inlet 21, the upper end of the sewage inlet 21 is connected with a bent pipe, and the lower end of the separator box is provided with a connecting pipe 23 communicated with the purification tank 1. The separation net 3 is equipped with two, and two separation nets 3 are established in separation case 2 about 2 axis bilateral symmetry of separation case and slidable from top to bottom, and separation net 3 is the sunken flexible net in middle part, and separation net 3 is the trapezoidal that inner width is greater than the outer end width. A collecting structure 5 is provided below the separation wire 3 to collect impurities on the separation wire 3.
The elastic member 4 is provided between the separation wire 3 and the separation box 2, and the elastic force of the elastic member 4 is used to support the separation wire 3. The adjusting and controlling structure 6 is provided with two, and two adjusting and controlling structures 6 are symmetrically arranged on the inner side wall of the separation box 2 in front and back directions about the axis of the separation box 2, and each adjusting and controlling structure 6 comprises a rotating rod 61 and a guiding structure, wherein the rotating rod 61 is horizontally and telescopically arranged, one end of the rotating rod is hinged at the inner end of one filter plate, and the other end of the rotating rod is hinged at the inner end of the other filter plate. The guiding structure is arranged to keep the turning bar 61 horizontal when the separation wire 3 is not lowered to the predetermined position. After the separation net 3 descends to a preset position, the inner end of the separation net 3 on the side with more impurities descends to level the separation net 3 to form an inclined surface, and the rotating rod 61 is driven to rotate around the middle part of the rotating rod to enable the inner end of the separation net 3 on the side with less impurities to ascend to level the separation net 3 to form the inclined surface, so that the impurities slide to the collecting structure 5 from the inclined surface of the separation net 3 at one time under the impact of water flow. The material guiding assembly 7 is arranged below the separation net 3 and configured to guide the impurities on the separation net 3 with more impurities into the collecting structure 5.
In the present embodiment, the guide structure includes a first slide groove 62, a first slider 63, a second slide groove 64, and a second slider 65. The first chutes 62 are provided on the front and rear inner side walls of the separator 2, and are located on the left and right sides of the front and rear inner side walls of the separator 2. The first sliding groove 62 extends vertically, a first circular groove 621 is arranged at the lower end of the first sliding groove 62, and the diameter of the first circular groove 621 is larger than the width of the first sliding groove 62. The first sliding block 63 is cube-shaped, and the side length of the first sliding block 63 is equal to the width of the first sliding chute 62. A first slide 63 is attached to the outer end of the separation wire 3. The first slider 63 is slidably mounted in the first slide groove 62. The number of the second sliding chutes 64 is two, and the two second sliding chutes 64 are symmetrically arranged on the front and rear inner side walls of the separation box 2 and are located in the middle of the front and rear inner side walls of the separation box 2. The second sliding groove 64 extends vertically, a second circular groove 641 is disposed at the lower end of the second sliding groove 64, and the diameter of the second circular groove 641 is larger than the width of the second sliding groove 64. The second sliding block 65 is cubic, and the side length of the second sliding block 65 is equal to the width of the second sliding chute 64. The second slider 65 is slidably mounted in the second slide groove 64. The second slider 65 is fixedly connected to the middle of the rotating rod 61, and is used for disengaging the rotation restriction of the first sliding slot 62 when the separating net 3 descends and drives the first slider 63 to slide into the first circular slot 621 and the second slider 65 slides into the second circular slot 641 at the preset position, and after the second slider 65 disengages from the rotation restriction of the second sliding slot 64, the rotating rod 61 rotates around the second slider 65 in the second circular slot 641.
In the present embodiment, the elastic member 4 includes a first extension spring 41 and a second extension spring 42. First extension spring 41 is vertical, and the upper end is connected on first spout 62 upper end inner wall, and the lower extreme is connected in first slider 63 upper end. Second extension spring 42 is vertical to be set up, and the upper end is connected on second spout 64 upper end inner wall, and the lower extreme is connected in second slider 65 upper end for make and separate the operation that can start clearance impurity behind the impurity of accumulating a certain amount on the net 3, just descend in separating the net 3 after the pulling force that impurity gravity and sewage pressure's on separating the net 3 resultant force are enough to overcome the extension spring, thereby avoid too frequently clearing up impurity and influence the filtration separation efficiency of device.
In the present embodiment, the guide member 7 includes a rotation shaft 71, a guide plate 74, and a driving structure. The rotation shaft 71 is horizontally disposed and extends in the front-rear direction. The guide plate 74 is rotatably mounted on the rotating shaft 71 and is fixedly connected with the gear 73. The driving structure is provided with two groups, symmetrically arranged at the front side and the rear side of the separation net 3 and comprises a transmission rod 72 and a gear 73. The gear 73 is provided at one end of the rotary shaft 71 coaxially with the rotary shaft 71. Two transmission rods 72 are provided, and the two transmission rods 72 are symmetrically provided on the left and right sides of the gear 73. The transmission rod 72 is slidably mounted up and down on the inner wall of the separator tank 2, and the upper end is rotatably connected to the inner end of the separator screen 3. The driving rod 72 is provided with a plurality of driving teeth 722 distributed along the length direction of the driving rod 72 for engaging the driving rod 72 with the gear 73 when the separation net 3 is lowered to a predetermined position. In other embodiments, the driving structure and the control structure 6 on the same side are externally provided with a protective shell, so as to avoid the jamming of impurities in water to the gear 73 and the transmission rod 72, and make the rotation of the guide plate 74 more stable. The guide plate 74 is provided with small holes for passing of the sewage.
In this embodiment, a third chute 22 is provided on the inner side wall of the separation box 2. The third slide groove 22 is provided on both sides of the second slide groove 64 to extend in the vertical direction. The two ends of the rotating rod 61 are provided with first sliding protrusions 611. The first sliding protrusion 611 is slidably installed in the third sliding groove 22. The transmission rod 72 is provided with a second sliding projection 721. The second sliding protrusion 721 is slidably installed in the third sliding groove 22.
In the present embodiment, a first inner groove 622 is provided in the first slide groove 62. The first inner tank 622 extends in a vertical direction. The first slider 63 is provided with a third slide projection 631. The third sliding projection 631 is slidably mounted in the first inner groove 622. A second inner groove 642 is formed in the second slide groove 64. The second inner groove 642 extends in a vertical direction. The second slider 65 is provided with a fourth sliding protrusion 651. The fourth sliding protrusion 651 is slidably mounted in the second inner groove 642. The use of the first sliding protrusions 611, the second sliding protrusions 721, the third sliding protrusions 631, and the fourth sliding protrusions 651 may make the separation screen 3 ascend and descend more smoothly.
In the present embodiment, the collecting structure 5 comprises two collecting assemblies. Two collecting units are provided on the inner walls of the left and right sides of the separation tank 2 in bilateral symmetry about the axis of the separation tank 2. The collecting assembly comprises two collecting bags 51 opening upwards. The two collecting bags 51 are distributed at the lower side of the outer end of the separating net 3 along the vertical direction, the collecting bag 51 positioned at the upper part is used for collecting the impurities on the screen on the side with less impurities, and the collecting bag 51 positioned at the lower part corresponds to the guide plate 74 and is used for collecting the impurities on the screen on the side with more impurities. The collection bag 51 is detachably arranged. The collecting bag 51 is provided with holes for sewage to flow through, so as to prevent water from being stored in the collecting bag 51.
With the above embodiments, the usage principle and the working process of the present invention are as follows: when the device is used, sewage is led into the separation box 2 from the water inlet 21, flows into the purification tank 1 after being filtered by the separation net 3, and is discharged from the water outlet 13 after being treated by the medicament. And the impurity in the sewage is then stayed on separation net 3 to under the impact of sewage, impurity is concentrated towards separation net 3 middle part, and along with the increase of the weight of impurity, separation net 3 overcomes the extension spring pulling force and descends under sewage pressure and impurity gravity. Since the side length of the first sliding block 63 is equal to the width of the first sliding groove 62 and the side length of the second sliding block 65 is equal to the width of the second sliding groove 64, the two separation nets 3 are synchronously lowered before being lowered to the preset height, and when the first sliding block 63 slides into the first circular groove 621 and the second sliding block 65 slides into the second circular groove 641, the first sliding block 63 and the second sliding block 65 reach the preset height. Because the weights of the impurities on the two separation nets 3 are different, the inner end of the separation net 3 on the side with more impurities descends and flattens the separation net 3 to form an inclined plane, and simultaneously, the rotating rod 61 is driven to rotate around the second sliding block 65 in the second sliding groove 64, so that the inner end of the separation net 3 on the side with less impurities is driven to ascend and flatten the separation net 3 to form an inclined plane, and then the impurities slide off the inclined plane formed by the separation net 3 at one time under the impact of water flow. The impurities on the separation net 3 with less impurities are directly flushed into the collection bag 51, the inner end of the separation net 3 with more impurities descends to drive the transmission rod 72 to slide downwards, the transmission teeth 722 and the gear 73 are in meshing transmission, and the guide plate 74 deflects to the side with less impurities, so that the impurities on the separation net 3 with more impurities are guided into the collection bag 51, the impurities are cleaned from the inclined surface of the separation net 3 to the collection bag 51 in time at one time under the impact of water flow, the filtering and separating efficiency of the separation net 3 on sewage is improved, and the purifying efficiency of the purifying tank 1 is improved. When the impurities in the collecting bag 51 are excessive, the collecting bag can be detached for cleaning and then used continuously, so that the operation times are reduced, and the use is convenient.
Further, because the separation net 3 is trapezoidal with the inner end width larger than the outer end width, after the separation net 3 is leveled into an inclined plane, impurities on the separation net 3 on the side with more impurities dispersedly move from the small end of the separation net 3 to the large end of the separation net 3, the impurities block more filter holes after being dispersed, and the sewage pressure on the separation net 3 on the side is at a larger level.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, which is intended to cover any modifications, equivalents, improvements, etc. within the spirit and scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a filtration processing apparatus of aquatic impurity which characterized in that: comprises a purification part and a separation part;
the purification part comprises a purification tank which is arranged along the front-back direction and has an upward opening;
the separation part comprises a separation box, a separation net, an elastic component, a collection structure, a regulation structure and a material guide component;
the separation box is arranged at the front end of the purification tank, the upper end of the separation box is provided with a sewage inlet, the upper end of the sewage inlet is connected with a bent pipe, and the lower end of the sewage inlet is communicated with the purification tank;
the two separation nets are arranged in the separation box in a bilaterally symmetrical manner about the axis of the separation box and can slide up and down, and the separation nets are flexible nets with concave middle parts;
the collecting structure is arranged below the separation net to collect impurities on the separation net;
the elastic component is arranged between the separation net and the separation box, and the elasticity of the elastic component is used for supporting the separation net;
the two regulating structures are symmetrically arranged on the inner side wall of the separation box in front and back directions relative to the axis of the separation box and comprise rotating rods and guide structures;
the rotating rod is arranged horizontally and telescopically, one end of the rotating rod is hinged at the inner end of one filter plate, and the other end of the rotating rod is hinged at the inner end of the other filter plate;
the guiding structure is configured to keep the turning bar horizontal when the separation wire is not lowered to a preset position; after the separation net descends to a preset position, the inner end of the separation net at the side with more impurities descends to level the separation net to form an inclined plane, and the rotating rod is driven to rotate around the middle part of the rotating rod to enable the inner end of the separation net at the side with less impurities to ascend to level the separation net to form the inclined plane, so that the impurities slide down to the collecting structure from the separation net at one time under the impact of water flow;
the guide assembly is arranged below the separation net and is configured to guide the impurities on the separation net on the side with more impurities into the collecting structure.
2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the guide structure comprises a first sliding groove, a first sliding block, a second sliding groove and a second sliding block;
the first sliding chutes are arranged on the front inner side wall and the rear inner side wall of the separation box and are positioned on the left side and the right side of the front inner side wall and the rear inner side wall of the separation box; the first sliding groove extends vertically, a first circular groove is formed in the lower end of the first sliding groove, and the diameter of the first circular groove is larger than the width of the first sliding groove;
the width of the first sliding block is equal to that of the first sliding chute; the first sliding block is connected to the outer end of the separation net; the first sliding block is slidably arranged in the first sliding groove;
the two second sliding chutes are symmetrically arranged on the front inner side wall and the rear inner side wall of the separation box and are positioned in the middle of the front inner side wall and the rear inner side wall of the separation box; the second chute extends vertically, a second circular groove is arranged at the lower end of the second chute, and the diameter of the second circular groove is larger than the width of the second chute;
the width of the second sliding block is equal to that of the second sliding chute; the second sliding block is slidably arranged in the second sliding groove; the second sliding block is fixedly connected to the middle part of the rotating rod.
3. The apparatus of claim 2, wherein: the elastic component comprises a first tension spring and a second tension spring;
the first tension spring is vertically arranged, the upper end of the first tension spring is connected to the inner wall of the upper end of the first sliding chute, and the lower end of the first tension spring is connected to the upper end of the first sliding block;
the second extension spring is vertically arranged, the upper end of the second extension spring is connected to the inner wall of the upper end of the second sliding groove, and the lower end of the second extension spring is connected to the upper end of the second sliding block.
4. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the material guide assembly comprises a rotating shaft, a guide plate and a driving structure;
the rotating shaft is horizontally arranged and extends along the front-back direction; the guide plate is rotatably arranged on the rotating shaft and is fixedly connected with the gear;
the driving structures are provided with two groups, are symmetrically arranged on the front side and the rear side of the separation net and comprise transmission rods and gears;
the gear is coaxially arranged at one end of the rotating shaft;
the two transmission rods are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the gear; the transmission rod can be arranged on the inner wall of the separation box in a vertically sliding manner, and the upper end of the transmission rod is rotatably connected with the inner end of the separation net; the transmission rod is provided with a plurality of transmission teeth distributed along the length direction of the transmission rod and used for enabling the transmission rod to be meshed with the gear when the separation net descends to a preset position.
5. The apparatus of claim 4, wherein: a third chute is arranged on the inner side wall of the separation box; the third sliding chute extends along the vertical direction;
the two ends of the rotating rod are fixed with first sliding bulges; the upper end of the transmission rod is rotatably arranged in the middle of the first sliding projection; one end of the first sliding protrusion is slidably arranged in the corresponding third sliding groove, and the other end of the first sliding protrusion is rotatably arranged at the inner end of the corresponding separating net;
a second sliding protrusion is arranged on the transmission rod; the second sliding protrusion is slidably mounted in the third sliding groove.
6. The apparatus of claim 2, wherein: a first inner groove is arranged in the first sliding groove; the first inner groove extends along the vertical direction; a third sliding protrusion is arranged on the first sliding block; the third sliding protrusion is slidably arranged in the first inner groove; a second inner groove is arranged in the second sliding groove; the second inner groove extends along the vertical direction; a fourth sliding protrusion is arranged on the second sliding block; the fourth sliding protrusion is slidably mounted in the second inner groove.
7. The apparatus of claim 4, wherein: the collecting structure comprises two collecting components; the two collecting assemblies are symmetrically arranged on the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the separating box in a left-right mode relative to the axis of the separating box; the collecting assembly comprises two collecting bags with upward openings; the two collecting bags are distributed on the lower side of the outer end of the separating net along the vertical direction, the collecting bag positioned above is used for collecting impurities on the screen on the side with less impurities, and the collecting bag positioned below corresponds to the guide plate and is used for collecting the impurities on the screen on the side with more impurities; the collecting bags can be arranged in a detachable way; holes are arranged on the collecting bag.
8. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the separating net is in a trapezoid shape with the width of the inner end larger than that of the outer end.
9. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the purifying tank is provided with an upper cover; the upper cover is provided with a medicine feeding hopper.
10. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the rear end of the purification tank is provided with a water outlet.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211225422.XA CN115282673A (en) | 2022-10-09 | 2022-10-09 | Filtration treatment device for impurities in water |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211225422.XA CN115282673A (en) | 2022-10-09 | 2022-10-09 | Filtration treatment device for impurities in water |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN115282673A true CN115282673A (en) | 2022-11-04 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211225422.XA Pending CN115282673A (en) | 2022-10-09 | 2022-10-09 | Filtration treatment device for impurities in water |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN115282673A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116688603A (en) * | 2023-08-08 | 2023-09-05 | 山东瑞福锂业有限公司 | Sewage treatment equipment for ore processing |
| CN117888614A (en) * | 2024-03-14 | 2024-04-16 | 青岛新世纪预制构件有限公司 | Prefabricated drainage pipeline |
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| CN108434811A (en) * | 2018-04-24 | 2018-08-24 | 郑州仟嘉安环保科技有限公司 | A kind of sewage disposal contaminants-collecting apparatus |
| CN210728792U (en) * | 2019-07-10 | 2020-06-12 | 昆山卓滤净化设备有限公司 | Filter screen convenient to replace for sewage treatment |
| CN111790191A (en) * | 2020-07-21 | 2020-10-20 | 尹义 | Automatic quick treatment water tank for domestic water |
| CN212246580U (en) * | 2020-05-28 | 2020-12-29 | 梁秀珍 | Sewage treatment device capable of being recycled |
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2022
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Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108434811A (en) * | 2018-04-24 | 2018-08-24 | 郑州仟嘉安环保科技有限公司 | A kind of sewage disposal contaminants-collecting apparatus |
| CN210728792U (en) * | 2019-07-10 | 2020-06-12 | 昆山卓滤净化设备有限公司 | Filter screen convenient to replace for sewage treatment |
| CN212246580U (en) * | 2020-05-28 | 2020-12-29 | 梁秀珍 | Sewage treatment device capable of being recycled |
| CN111790191A (en) * | 2020-07-21 | 2020-10-20 | 尹义 | Automatic quick treatment water tank for domestic water |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116688603A (en) * | 2023-08-08 | 2023-09-05 | 山东瑞福锂业有限公司 | Sewage treatment equipment for ore processing |
| CN116688603B (en) * | 2023-08-08 | 2023-11-10 | 山东瑞福锂业有限公司 | Sewage treatment equipment for ore processing |
| CN117888614A (en) * | 2024-03-14 | 2024-04-16 | 青岛新世纪预制构件有限公司 | Prefabricated drainage pipeline |
| CN117888614B (en) * | 2024-03-14 | 2024-05-24 | 青岛新世纪预制构件有限公司 | Prefabricated drainage pipeline |
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