CN115281687A - Monitor for nursing of cardiology department based on artificial intelligence - Google Patents
Monitor for nursing of cardiology department based on artificial intelligence Download PDFInfo
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- CN115281687A CN115281687A CN202210150970.4A CN202210150970A CN115281687A CN 115281687 A CN115281687 A CN 115281687A CN 202210150970 A CN202210150970 A CN 202210150970A CN 115281687 A CN115281687 A CN 115281687A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/24—Detecting, measuring or recording bioelectric or biomagnetic signals of the body or parts thereof
- A61B5/316—Modalities, i.e. specific diagnostic methods
- A61B5/318—Heart-related electrical modalities, e.g. electrocardiography [ECG]
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/08—Detecting, measuring or recording devices for evaluating the respiratory organs
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/08—Detecting, measuring or recording devices for evaluating the respiratory organs
- A61B5/097—Devices for facilitating collection of breath or for directing breath into or through measuring devices
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M16/00—Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
- A61M16/06—Respiratory or anaesthetic masks
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Abstract
The invention discloses an artificial intelligence-based monitor for nursing in cardiology, which particularly relates to the field of medical mechanisms and comprises a monitoring mechanism, a heart detection mechanism and a respiration detection mechanism, wherein the monitoring mechanism comprises an equipment outer frame, the outer side of the equipment outer frame is rotatably connected with a circular push rod, the bottom end of the circular push rod is clamped with a movable extrusion column, the outer side of the circular push rod is clamped with a linkage pushing frame, the bottom end of the movable extrusion column is provided with a downward moving support frame, the downward moving support frame can generate large movement in the horizontal direction or the vertical direction of a receiving plate through the slight change of the height of the chest and abdomen caused by respiration movement, the movement direction and the amplitude of the movement are related to the positions among the receiving plate, a light emitter and a human body, and the monitor can help medical staff to clearly sense the specific condition of a patient through clear comparison data.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical institutions, in particular to a monitor for cardiology department nursing based on artificial intelligence.
Background
The cardiology department, i.e., the cardiovascular department, is a clinical department set for diagnosis and treatment of cardiovascular diseases in major internal medicine of hospitals at all levels, and the treated diseases include angina pectoris, hypertension, sudden death, arrhythmia, heart failure, premature beat, arrhythmia, myocardial infarction, cardiomyopathy, myocarditis, acute myocardial infarction and other cardiovascular diseases.
However, in order to protect the safety of the patient in the cardiology department, the patient in the cardiology department can obtain the stage data of the patient in real time and know the safety condition of the patient, and then the patient in the cardiology department can obtain the electrical signal of the heartbeat, so that the real condition of the patient can not be completely seen from the electrical signal of the heart of the patient, and the judgment accuracy of a doctor is adversely affected.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art, embodiments of the present invention provide an artificial intelligence-based monitor for nursing in cardiology department, in which a small change in the height of the chest and abdomen caused by respiratory movement through reflection of light can make the light spot on the receiving plate move greatly in the horizontal or vertical direction of the receiving plate, so as to solve the above-mentioned problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a monitor for cardiology department nursing based on artificial intelligence comprises a monitoring mechanism, a heart detection mechanism and a respiration detection mechanism, wherein the monitoring mechanism comprises an equipment outer frame, the outer side of the equipment outer frame is rotationally connected with a circular push rod, the bottom end of the circular push rod is clamped with a movable extrusion column, the outer side of the circular push rod is clamped with a linkage pushing frame, the bottom end of the movable extrusion column is provided with a downward moving support frame, two sides of the downward moving support frame are provided with torque spring columns, the outer side of each torque spring column is slidably connected with a double-guide-wheel push rod, two sides of each double-guide-wheel push rod are clamped with spring blocks, the outer side of each spring block is provided with a piezoelectric induction block, and the bottom end of each piezoelectric induction block is provided with a valve position brake block;
the heart detection mechanism comprises a supporting base frame, wherein a telescopic sliding block is inserted into the inner side of the supporting base frame in an inserted manner, a fixed support is clamped on one side of the telescopic sliding block, a sliding clamping block is connected to one side of the fixed support in a sliding manner, a telescopic sliding rod is clamped on the other side of the fixed support in a clamped manner, a clamping telescopic rod is inserted into the outer side of the telescopic sliding rod in an inserted manner, a vertical guide rail frame is inserted into the inner side of the sliding clamping block in an inserted manner, a signal transmission block is arranged at the bottom end of the vertical guide rail frame, and a guide rail frame is clamped on the outer side of the guide rail frame;
the respiration detection mechanism comprises a detection outer frame, one side of the detection outer frame is provided with an air bag frame, one side of the detection outer frame is clamped with an induction positioning block, one side of the induction positioning block is clamped with a breathing tube connecting end, the bottom end of the induction positioning block is provided with an air bag positioning frame, one side of the detection outer frame, which is far away from the air bag frame, is clamped with a respiration air transmission pipeline, the top end of the induction positioning block is spliced with the breathing tube connecting end, the bottom end of the breathing tube connecting end is clamped with a movable air bag, the inner side of the air bag positioning frame is provided with an air pipe column, the inner side of the air pipe column is spliced with a push column block, two sides of the push column block are welded with push blocks, the outer side of each push block is slidably connected with a guide rail frame, the bottom end of the guide rail frame is slidably connected with a curved movable plate, the top end of the curved movable plate is provided with an electrical connection block, and the bottom end of the curved movable plate is clamped with an auxiliary curved push rod;
the bottom end of the heart detection mechanism is welded with a nursing monitor supporting mechanism, the monitoring mechanism is arranged on one side of the nursing monitor supporting mechanism, and the respiration detection mechanism is welded on the other side of the nursing monitor supporting mechanism;
the linkage promotes the outside of frame joint at the guide rail frame, breathe the gas transmission pipeline joint in the outside of equipment outer frame.
Adopt above-mentioned scheme, the guide rail frame drives the pushing ram piece through the ejector pad and downwards removes from the trachea post, the gas collection is inhaled with the gas of gathering in the patient respirator to the trachea post, the trachea connection end is the intercommunication with response positioning block and gasbag positioning frame, and the pushing ram piece drives the slip push pedal extrusion slip post and moves to the downside, the slip post carries on spacingly through buffering reset spring's elasticity, fix a position the data of trachea post collection at every turn, inside air current extrusion assists the bent shape push rod to move to the outside simultaneously, it is rotatory that supplementary bent shape push rod drives stop gear, stop gear is the valve of breathing the circulation of trachea way air, let in the guardianship mechanism with the inside collection gas of trachea post through breathing the transmission trachea way and detect.
In a preferred embodiment, the monitor supporting mechanism for nursing comprises a mechanism supporting frame, a positioning clamping frame is welded at the top end of the mechanism supporting frame, a clamping block is welded at the bottom end of the equipment outer frame, and the clamping block of the equipment outer frame is arranged in a sliding state through the positioning clamping frame.
By adopting the scheme, the equipment is convenient to assemble.
In a preferred embodiment, the outside of the equipment outer frame is rotatably connected with a clamping support frame, the outside of the clamping support frame is rotatably connected with a thread adjusting telescopic rod, the two sides of the thread adjusting telescopic rod are clamped with curved positioning rods, and the top end of the thread adjusting telescopic rod is rotatably connected with a monitoring head.
Adopt above-mentioned scheme, the drive drives the guardianship head and deflects through curved positioning rod, when adjustment data collection, it is from last down, then the guardianship head moves the telescopic link through the screw thread and drives the bull stick post and deflect from top to bottom, the bull stick post drives circular catch bar through activity pushing frame and reciprocates, circular catch bar drives the extrusion of activity extrusion post and moves down the support frame and move to the downside, the roll friction power that the support frame moved down passes through moment of torsion spring post and two guide pulley catch bars drives two guide pulley catch bars and extrudees the spring block downwards, spring block extrusion piezoelectricity response piece.
In a preferred embodiment, two sides of the clamping support frame are clamped with rotating rod columns, two sides of each rotating rod column are clamped with movable pushing frames, and two sides of each movable pushing frame are clamped with clamping rod frames.
By adopting the scheme, according to the characteristics of the piezoelectric induction block, the piezoelectric induction block is made of piezoelectric materials, after the piezoelectric induction block is extruded, the surface generates voltage, and a computer connected with the piezoelectric induction block transmits data of an included angle between the receiving plate and the abdominal plane through the incident angle of the monitoring head receiving light at the stage.
In a preferred embodiment, a clamping bottom plate block is clamped at the bottom end of the signal transmission block, a plurality of voltage transformer connecting pipes are arranged on the outer surface of the clamping bottom plate block, and installation ports with the same number are inserted into the inner sides of the plurality of voltage transformer connecting pipes.
By adopting the scheme, the sliding clamping block moves to the position near the patient through sliding on the guide rail frame, and meanwhile, the vertical guide rail frame is pushed to drive the signal transmission block to move downwards through the sliding clamping block, so that the position can be conveniently adjusted.
In a preferred embodiment, the inner side of the auxiliary curved push rod is rotatably connected with a limit gear, and two sides of the air bag positioning frame are clamped with sliding push plates.
By adopting the scheme, the linkage between mechanisms is improved.
In a preferred embodiment, a clamping movable frame is inserted at the outer side of the sliding push plate, a buffering return spring is arranged at the inner side of the clamping movable frame, and a sliding column is welded at the top end of the buffering return spring.
By adopting the scheme, the positioning after data acquisition is facilitated.
In a preferred embodiment, the sliding post is disposed in a compressed state by the pressure of the sliding push plate.
By adopting the scheme, the mechanism is convenient to restore to the original state in the later period.
In a preferred embodiment, the breath detection method further comprises an optical signal receiving module and an image processing module;
the respiration detection method specifically comprises the following steps:
s1: the light emitter is arranged at the monitoring head part, the light emitter irradiates the chest and abdomen of a human body at a certain angle, the receiving plate is arranged outside the clamping support frame, and light is reflected and then irradiates the receiving plate to form a light spot;
s2: the direction of the light reflected by the light emitter irradiating on the chest and abdomen of the human body can be changed along with the height change of the chest and abdomen of the human body caused by breathing, so that the position of the light spot displayed on the receiving plate can be correspondingly changed;
s3: continuously acquiring moving images of light spots on a receiving plate by a monitoring head, arranging a computer on one side of a mechanism supporting frame, sending the moving images to the computer for processing and analysis in a wired or wireless mode, and establishing a two-dimensional rectangular coordinate system, wherein the x axis is the plane of the receiving plate, and the y axis is the height of an abdominal plane;
s4: the image processing module is used for automatically extracting the position change information of the light spot and describing a relation curve of the light spot position changing along with time, so that the breathing signal of the human body is indirectly acquired.
In a preferred embodiment, the moving image of the light spot in S3 includes the steps of:
s301: the incident angle of the light is
The angle between the receiving plate and the abdomen plane is
The height of the chest and abdomen is changed into H, the distance of the light spot reflected to the receiving plate is changed into D, and the relation between D and H is calculated geometrically as follows:
s302: when in use
When the motion amplitude of the light spot on the receiving plate in the y direction is 2 times of the height change of the chest and abdomen, namely the plane of the receiving plate is vertical to the plane of the abdomen and is the maximum threshold value of the included angle between the receiving plate and the plane of the abdomen, D = 2H.
The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:
1. through the reflection action of light, the tiny change of the height of the chest and abdomen caused by respiratory motion can enable the light spot on the receiving plate to generate larger motion in the horizontal direction or the vertical direction of the receiving plate, and the motion direction and the amplitude of the light spot are related to the positions among the receiving plate, the light emitter and the human body, so that medical staff can more clearly sense the specific situation of a patient through more clear contrast data;
2. the clamping bottom plate block is extruded by the signal transmission block to move to the position near the arm of the patient, and the voltage device connecting pipe drives the installation port to be connected with the conduit of the electrical signal detection equipment of the heart through the voltage device connecting pipe, so that the medical staff can conveniently adjust the examination position according to the position of the patient;
3. drive limit gear rotatory through supplementary bent shape push rod, limit gear is the valve of breathing the gas transmission pipeline circulation of air, and it detects to let in monitor through breathing the gas transmission pipeline with the inside collection gas of trachea column, and after inside air current streamer, does not have air pressure, and the mechanism resumes the former state, and breathes the breathing condition that patient can be represented to the volume of air current, whether steady to realized being convenient for regularly gathering patient's breathing air current, know patient's survival situation.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a support mechanism of a monitor for nursing care according to the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the movable extrusion column of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the connecting tube of the voltage regulator of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the portion A of FIG. 3 according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the movable clamping frame of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the detection external frame of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the curved moving plate of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the movable pushing frame of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of a torque spring post of the present invention.
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the structure of the movable extrusion column of the present invention.
The reference signs are: 1. a monitor support mechanism for nursing; 101. a mechanism support frame; 102. a position adjusting clamp frame; 2. a monitoring mechanism; 201. monitoring the head; 202. an equipment outer frame; 203. a linkage pushing frame; 204. a movable pushing frame; 205. a clamping rod frame; 206. a movable extrusion column; 207. a circular push rod; 208. a curved positioning rod; 209. the telescopic rod is adjusted by screw threads; 210. a clamping support frame; 211. a rotating rod column; 212. moving the support frame downwards; 213. a torque spring post; 214. a spring block; 215. a valve position brake pad; 216. a piezoelectric sensing block; 217. a double guide wheel push rod; 3. a heart detection mechanism; 301. a support base frame; 302. clamping the telescopic rod; 303. a telescopic slide block; 304. a telescopic slide bar; 305. a guide rail bracket; 306. fixing a bracket; 307. a sliding clamping block; 308. a signal transmission block; 309. a vertical guide rail bracket; 310. a voltage device connecting pipe; 311. clamping the bottom plate block; 312. installing a port; 4. a breath detection mechanism; 401. a respiratory gas transfer conduit; 402. an air bag holder; 403. detecting the outer frame; 404. an air bag positioning frame; 405. an induction positioning block; 406. a breathing tube connecting end; 407. an auxiliary curved push rod; 408. a limit gear; 409. a sliding post; 410. a clamping movable frame; 411. a buffer return spring; 412. a movable air bag; 413. a gas pipe column; 414. a push block; 415. an electrical connection block; 416. sliding the push plate; 417. pushing the column block; 418. a guide rail bracket; 419. the plate is moved in a curved fashion.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to the attached drawings 1-10 in the specification, the artificial intelligence based monitor for nursing in the cardiology department comprises a monitoring mechanism 2, a heart detection mechanism 3 and a respiration detection mechanism 4, wherein the monitoring mechanism 2 comprises an equipment outer frame 202, a circular push rod 207 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the equipment outer frame 202, a movable extrusion column 206 is clamped at the bottom end of the circular push rod 207, a linkage push frame 203 is clamped at the outer side of the circular push rod 207, a downward moving support frame 212 is arranged at the bottom end of the movable extrusion column 206, torque spring columns 213 are arranged on two sides of the downward moving support frame 212, a double-guide-wheel push rod 217 is slidably connected to the outer side of each torque spring column 213, spring blocks 214 are clamped at two sides of the double-guide-wheel push rod 217, piezoelectric induction blocks 216 are arranged on the outer sides of the spring blocks 214, and valve position brake blocks 215 are arranged at the bottom ends of the piezoelectric induction blocks 216.
The heart detection mechanism 3 comprises a support base frame 301, a telescopic slider 303 is inserted into the inner side of the support base frame 301, a fixed support 306 is clamped on one side of the telescopic slider 303, a sliding clamping block 307 is slidably connected to one side of the fixed support 306, a telescopic slide bar 304 is clamped to the other side of the fixed support 306, a clamping telescopic rod 302 is inserted into the outer side of the telescopic slide bar 304, a vertical guide rail frame 309 is inserted into the inner side of the sliding clamping block 307, a signal transmission block 308 is arranged at the bottom end of the vertical guide rail frame 309, a guide rail frame 305 is clamped to the outer side of the guide rail frame 305, a nursing monitor support mechanism 1 is welded to the bottom end of the heart detection mechanism 3, a monitoring mechanism 2 is arranged on one side of the nursing monitor support mechanism 1, a respiration detection mechanism 4 is welded to the other side of the nursing monitor support mechanism 1, the linkage pushing frame 203 is clamped to the outer side of the guide rail frame, a respiration gas transmission pipeline 401 is clamped to the outer side of an equipment outer frame 202, a clamping bottom end of the signal transmission block 308 is clamped to a clamping base block 311, a plurality of voltage device connecting pipes 310 are arranged on the outer surface of the clamping base 311, and a plurality of voltage device connecting pipes 310 are inserted to connect the inner sides of the voltage device connecting pipes 312.
Furthermore, the outside of the equipment outer frame 202 is rotatably connected with a clamping support frame 210, the outside of the clamping support frame 210 is rotatably connected with a thread adjusting telescopic rod 209, two sides of the thread adjusting telescopic rod 209 are clamped with curved adjusting rods 208, the top end of the thread adjusting telescopic rod 209 is rotatably connected with a monitoring head 201, two sides of the clamping support frame 210 are clamped with rotating rod columns 211, two sides of the rotating rod columns 211 are clamped with movable pushing frames 204, and two sides of the movable pushing frames 204 are clamped with clamping rod frames 205.
It should be noted that, medical staff moves the position of the sliding block 307, the sliding block 307 moves to the vicinity of the patient by sliding on the guide rail frame 305, and meanwhile, the vertical guide rail frame 309 is pushed to drive the signal transmission block 308 to move downwards by the sliding block 307, the signal transmission block 308 extrudes the blocking bottom plate 311 to move to the vicinity of the arm of the patient, and then the voltage device connection pipe 310 drives the installation port 312 to be connected with the conduit of the electrical signal detection device of the heart by the voltage device connection pipe 310, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the examination position by the medical staff according to the position of the patient.
Meanwhile, the monitoring head 201 is driven to deflect through the curved positioning rod 208, when data collection is adjusted, the monitoring head 201 moves from top to bottom through the threaded telescopic rod 209, the rotary rod column 211 drives the circular push rod 207 to move up and down through the movable push frame 204, the circular push rod 207 drives the movable extrusion column 206 to extrude the lower support frame 212 to move downwards, the lower support frame 212 drives the double-guide-wheel push rod 217 to extrude the spring block 214 downwards through rolling friction force of the torque spring column 213 and the double-guide-wheel push rod 217, the spring block 214 extrudes the piezoelectric sensing block 216, according to the characteristic of the piezoelectric sensing block 216, the piezoelectric sensing block is made of piezoelectric materials, after extrusion, surface voltage is generated, a computer connected with the piezoelectric sensing block receives the incident angle of light rays at the stage through the monitoring head 201, data transmission of the included angle between the receiving plate and the abdominal plane is received, when the piezoelectric sensing block 216 extrudes the valve position brake block 215, the valve position 215 plays a limiting role, and the valve position brake block 215 is a valve returned in the moving direction, and data collection of the form is finished.
Referring to fig. 5-7 of the specification, a respiration detection mechanism 4 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a detection external frame 403, an air bag frame 402 is disposed on one side of the detection external frame 403, an induction positioning block 405 is clamped on one side of the detection external frame 403, a breathing tube connecting end 406 is clamped on one side of the induction positioning block 405, an air bag positioning frame 404 is disposed at the bottom end of the induction positioning block 405, a respiration air transmission pipeline 401 is clamped on one side of the detection external frame 403 away from the air bag frame 402, the breathing tube connecting end 406 is inserted into the top end of the induction positioning block 405, a movable air bag 412 is clamped at the bottom end of the breathing tube connecting end 406, an air pipe column 413 is disposed inside the air bag positioning frame 404, a push column block 417 is inserted into the inner side of the air pipe column 413, push blocks 414 are welded on both sides of the push column block 417, a guide rail frame 418 is slidably connected to the outer side of the push block 414, a curved moving plate 419 is slidably connected to the bottom end of the guide rail frame 418, the top of bent shape movable plate 419 is provided with electrical connection block 415, the bottom joint of bent shape movable plate 419 has supplementary bent shape push rod 407, care monitor supporting mechanism 1 includes mechanism support frame 101, the top welding of mechanism support frame 101 has positioning card frame 102, the bottom welding of equipment outer frame 202 has the fixture block, the fixture block of equipment outer frame 202 is the slip state setting through positioning card frame 102, the inboard rotation of supplementary bent shape push rod 407 is connected with limit gear 408, the both sides joint of gasbag positioning frame 404 has slip push pedal 416, the outside of slip push pedal 416 is pegged graft and is had screens adjustable shelf 410, the inboard of screens adjustable shelf 410 is provided with buffering reset spring 411, the top welding of buffering reset spring 411 has sliding column 409, sliding column 409 is the compression state setting through the pressure of slip push pedal 416.
It should be noted that, a conduit of a respiratory mask of a patient is connected to the respiratory tube connection end 406, the pressure of the exhaled breath of the patient presses the movable airbag 412 to move downward through the respiratory tube connection end 406, the electrical connection block 415 adsorbs both sides of the rail frame 418 electromagnetically, the movable airbag 412 moves to both sides through pressing the rail frame 418, the rail frame 418 leaves the central position, the rail frame 418 slides on the curved moving plate 419, the rail frame 418 drives the push column block 417 to move downward from the tracheal column 413 through the push block 414, the tracheal column 413 sucks and collects the gas collected in the respiratory mask of the patient, the respiratory tube connection end 406 is communicated with the induction positioning block 405 and the airbag positioning frame 404, the push column block 417 drives the sliding push plate 416 to press the sliding column 409 to move downward through the elastic force of the buffer return spring 411, the data collected each time by the tracheal column 413 is positioned, meanwhile, the internal gas flow presses the curved auxiliary push rod 407 to move outward, the curved push rod 407 drives the limiting gear 408 to rotate, the gear 408 is a respiratory gas transmission pipeline, the air flow transmission valve 409 is a respiratory flow detection mechanism for detecting whether the internal respiratory flow of the respiratory mask of the patient is stable, and the respiratory flow of the respiratory mask 401, and the respiratory tube 401 is detected when the respiratory mask.
A respiration detection method comprises an optical signal receiving module and an image processing module;
the respiration detection method specifically comprises the following steps:
s1: the light emitter is arranged at the monitoring head 201, the light emitter irradiates on the chest and abdomen of a human body at a certain angle, the receiving board is arranged outside the clamping support frame 210, and light is reflected and then irradiates on the receiving board to form a light spot;
s2: the direction of the light reflected by the light emitter irradiating on the chest and abdomen of the human body can be changed along with the height change of the chest and abdomen of the human body caused by breathing, so that the position of the light spot displayed on the receiving plate can be correspondingly changed;
s3: the monitoring head 201 continuously collects the moving images of light spots on the receiving plate, a computer is arranged on one side of the mechanism supporting frame 101 and is sent to the computer for processing and analysis in a wired or wireless mode, a two-dimensional rectangular coordinate system is established, the x axis is the plane of the receiving plate, and the y axis is the height of the abdominal plane;
s4: the image processing module is used for automatically extracting the position change information of the light spot and describing a relation curve of the light spot position changing along with time, so that the breathing signal of the human body is indirectly acquired.
The light spot moving image in S3 includes the steps of:
s301: the incident angle of the light is
The angle between the receiving plate and the abdomen plane is
The height of the chest and abdomen is changed into H, the distance of the light spot reflected to the receiving plate is changed into D, and the relation between D and H is calculated geometrically as follows:
s302: when in use
When the motion amplitude of the light spot on the receiving plate in the y direction is 2 times of the height change of the chest and abdomen, namely the plane of the receiving plate is vertical to the plane of the abdomen and is the maximum threshold value of the included angle between the receiving plate and the plane of the abdomen, D = 2H.
Due to the reflection effect of light, the tiny change of the chest and abdomen height caused by respiratory motion can enable the light spot on the receiving plate to generate larger motion in the horizontal direction or the vertical direction of the receiving plate, and the motion direction and the amplitude of the light spot are related to the positions of the receiving plate, the light emitter and the human body, so that the medical staff can be helped to more clearly perceive the specific situation of the patient through more clear contrast data.
The points to be finally explained are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly, and may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or a communication between two elements, and may be a direct connection, and "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate a relative positional relationship, and when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed, the relative positional relationship may be changed;
secondly, the method comprises the following steps: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the invention, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are referred to, other structures can refer to common designs, and the same embodiment and different embodiments of the invention can be combined with each other without conflict;
and finally: the present invention is not limited to the above preferred embodiments, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a monitor is used in intracardiac branch of academic or vocational study nursing based on artificial intelligence, includes monitor mechanism (2), heart detection mechanism (3) and breath detection mechanism (4), its characterized in that: monitoring mechanism (2) are including equipment outer frame (202), the outside of equipment outer frame (202) is rotated and is connected with circular catch bar (207), the bottom joint of circular catch bar (207) has activity extrusion post (206), the outside joint of circular catch bar (207) has linkage pushing frame (203), the bottom of activity extrusion post (206) is provided with moves down support frame (212), the both sides that move down support frame (212) are provided with moment of torsion spring post (213), the outside sliding connection of moment of torsion spring post (213) has two leading wheel catch bars (217), the both sides joint of two leading wheel catch bars (217) has spring block (214), the outside of spring block (214) is provided with piezoelectricity response piece (216), the bottom of piezoelectricity response piece (216) is provided with valve position brake pad (215).
2. The monitor for cardiology department care based on artificial intelligence of claim 1, wherein:
the heart detection mechanism (3) comprises a support base frame (301), a telescopic sliding block (303) is inserted into the inner side of the support base frame (301), a fixed support (306) is clamped on one side of the telescopic sliding block (303), a sliding clamping block (307) is slidably connected to one side of the fixed support (306), a telescopic sliding rod (304) is clamped on the other side of the fixed support (306), a clamping telescopic rod (302) is inserted into the outer side of the telescopic sliding rod (304), a vertical guide rail frame (309) is inserted into the inner side of the sliding clamping block (307), a signal transmission block (308) is arranged at the bottom end of the vertical guide rail frame (309), and a guide rail frame (305) is clamped on the outer side of the guide rail frame (305);
the respiration detection mechanism (4) comprises a detection outer frame (403), an air bag frame (402) is arranged on one side of the detection outer frame (403), an induction positioning block (405) is clamped on one side of the detection outer frame (403), a breathing tube connecting end (406) is clamped on one side of the induction positioning block (405), an air bag positioning frame (404) is arranged at the bottom end of the induction positioning block (405), a respiration air transmission pipeline (401) is clamped on one side, far away from the air bag frame (402), of the detection outer frame (403), a breathing tube connecting end (406) is inserted at the top end of the induction positioning block (405), a movable air bag (412) is clamped at the bottom end of the breathing tube connecting end (406), an air tube column (413) is arranged on the inner side of the air bag positioning frame (404), a pushing column block (417) is inserted at the inner side of the air tube column (413), pushing blocks (414) are welded at two sides of the pushing column block (417), a guide rail frame (414) is slidably connected with a guide rail frame (418), a curved pushing rod (419) is slidably connected with the bottom end of the guide rail frame (418), a curved pushing rod (419) is connected with a curved pushing rod (419) which is clamped with a curved pushing rod (419) which is arranged at the bottom end of the guide rail frame (418), and an auxiliary pushing rod (419) is clamped with an electric push rod (419); the bottom end of the heart detection mechanism (3) is welded with a nursing monitor supporting mechanism (1), the monitoring mechanism (2) is arranged on one side of the nursing monitor supporting mechanism (1), and the respiration detection mechanism (4) is welded on the other side of the nursing monitor supporting mechanism (1); the linkage pushing frame (203) is clamped on the outer side of the guide rail frame (305), and the breathing gas transmission pipeline (401) is clamped on the outer side of the equipment outer frame (202);
the nursing monitor supporting mechanism (1) comprises a mechanism supporting frame (101), a positioning clamping frame (102) is welded at the top end of the mechanism supporting frame (101), a clamping block is welded at the bottom end of an outer equipment frame (202), and the clamping block of the outer equipment frame (202) is arranged in a sliding state through the positioning clamping frame (102).
3. The monitor for cardiology department care based on artificial intelligence of claim 2, wherein: the outside of equipment outer frame (202) is rotated and is connected with screens support frame (210), the outside of screens support frame (210) is rotated and is connected with screw thread transfer telescopic link (209), the both sides joint that screw thread transferred telescopic link (209) has curved positioning rod (208), the top that screw thread transfer telescopic link (209) is rotated and is connected with guardianship head (201).
4. The artificial intelligence based monitor for cardiology department care of claim 3, wherein: the both sides joint of screens support frame (210) has bull stick post (211), the both sides joint of bull stick post (211) has activity push frame (204), the both sides joint of activity push frame (204) has screens pole frame (205).
5. The artificial intelligence based monitor for cardiology department care of claim 4, wherein: the bottom of the signal transmission block (308) is clamped with a clamping bottom plate block (311), the outer surface of the clamping bottom plate block (311) is provided with a plurality of voltage device connecting pipes (310), and the inner sides of the voltage device connecting pipes (310) are inserted with installation ports (312) in the same number.
6. The artificial intelligence based monitor for cardiology department care of claim 5, wherein: the inner side of the auxiliary curved push rod (407) is rotatably connected with a limiting gear (408), and sliding push plates (416) are clamped on two sides of the air bag positioning frame (404).
7. The artificial intelligence based monitor for cardiology department care of claim 6, wherein: the outer side of the sliding push plate (416) is inserted with a clamping movable frame (410), the inner side of the clamping movable frame (410) is provided with a buffer return spring (411), and the top end of the buffer return spring (411) is welded with a sliding column (409).
8. The artificial intelligence based monitor for cardiology department care of claim 7, wherein: the sliding column (409) is arranged in a compressed state through the pressure of the sliding push plate (416).
9. The artificial intelligence based monitor for cardiology department care of claim 8, wherein: the respiration detection method comprises an optical signal receiving module and an image processing module;
the respiration detection method specifically comprises the following steps:
s1: the light emitter is arranged at the position of the monitoring head (201), the light emitter irradiates on the chest and abdomen of a human body, the receiving plate is arranged outside the clamping support frame (210), and light is reflected and then irradiates on the receiving plate to form a light spot;
s2: the direction of the light reflected by the light emitter irradiating on the chest and abdomen of the human body can be changed along with the height change of the chest and abdomen of the human body caused by breathing, so that the position of the light spot displayed on the receiving plate can be correspondingly changed;
s3: the monitoring head (201) is used for continuously collecting moving images of light spots on the receiving plate, a computer is installed on one side of the mechanism supporting frame (101), the moving images are sent to the computer for processing and analysis in a wired or wireless mode, a two-dimensional rectangular coordinate system is established, the x axis is the plane of the receiving plate, and the y axis is the height of the abdominal plane;
s4: the image processing module is used for automatically extracting the position change information of the light spot and describing a relation curve of the light spot position changing along with time, so that the breathing signal of the human body is indirectly acquired.
10. The artificial intelligence based monitor for cardiology department care of claim 9, wherein: the light spot moving image in S3 includes the steps of:
s301: the incident angle of the light is
The angle between the receiving plate and the abdomen plane is
The height of the chest and abdomen is changed to H, the distance of the light spot reflected to the receiving plate is changed to D, and the relation between D and H is calculated geometrically as follows:
s302: when in use
When the motion amplitude of the light spot on the receiving plate in the y direction is 2 times of the height change of the chest and abdomen, namely the plane of the receiving plate is vertical to the plane of the abdomen and is the maximum threshold value of the included angle between the receiving plate and the plane of the abdomen, D = 2H.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210150970.4A CN115281687A (en) | 2022-02-18 | 2022-02-18 | Monitor for nursing of cardiology department based on artificial intelligence |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210150970.4A CN115281687A (en) | 2022-02-18 | 2022-02-18 | Monitor for nursing of cardiology department based on artificial intelligence |
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| CN115281687A true CN115281687A (en) | 2022-11-04 |
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| CN202210150970.4A Pending CN115281687A (en) | 2022-02-18 | 2022-02-18 | Monitor for nursing of cardiology department based on artificial intelligence |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116211282A (en) * | 2023-02-24 | 2023-06-06 | 南京诺源医疗器械有限公司 | Medical sampler |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116211282A (en) * | 2023-02-24 | 2023-06-06 | 南京诺源医疗器械有限公司 | Medical sampler |
| CN116211282B (en) * | 2023-02-24 | 2024-01-02 | 南京诺源医疗器械有限公司 | Medical sampler |
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