CN115281629B - Household sleep parameter monitoring equipment convenient to operate - Google Patents

Household sleep parameter monitoring equipment convenient to operate Download PDF

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CN115281629B
CN115281629B CN202211186152.6A CN202211186152A CN115281629B CN 115281629 B CN115281629 B CN 115281629B CN 202211186152 A CN202211186152 A CN 202211186152A CN 115281629 B CN115281629 B CN 115281629B
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human body
heart rate
data
data processing
monitoring
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CN115281629A (en
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王炳坤
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De Rucci Healthy Sleep Co Ltd
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De Rucci Healthy Sleep Co Ltd
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/02—Detecting, measuring or recording pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow; Combined pulse/heart-rate/blood pressure determination; Evaluating a cardiovascular condition not otherwise provided for, e.g. using combinations of techniques provided for in this group with electrocardiography or electroauscultation; Heart catheters for measuring blood pressure
    • A61B5/0205—Simultaneously evaluating both cardiovascular conditions and different types of body conditions, e.g. heart and respiratory condition
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/0002—Remote monitoring of patients using telemetry, e.g. transmission of vital signals via a communication network
    • A61B5/0015—Remote monitoring of patients using telemetry, e.g. transmission of vital signals via a communication network characterised by features of the telemetry system
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/02—Detecting, measuring or recording pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow; Combined pulse/heart-rate/blood pressure determination; Evaluating a cardiovascular condition not otherwise provided for, e.g. using combinations of techniques provided for in this group with electrocardiography or electroauscultation; Heart catheters for measuring blood pressure
    • A61B5/024—Detecting, measuring or recording pulse rate or heart rate
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/08—Detecting, measuring or recording devices for evaluating the respiratory organs
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/08—Detecting, measuring or recording devices for evaluating the respiratory organs
    • A61B5/0816—Measuring devices for examining respiratory frequency
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/08—Detecting, measuring or recording devices for evaluating the respiratory organs
    • A61B5/087—Measuring breath flow
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/103—Detecting, measuring or recording devices for testing the shape, pattern, colour, size or movement of the body or parts thereof, for diagnostic purposes
    • A61B5/11—Measuring movement of the entire body or parts thereof, e.g. head or hand tremor, mobility of a limb
    • A61B5/1116—Determining posture transitions
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/68—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient
    • A61B5/6801—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient specially adapted to be attached to or worn on the body surface
    • A61B5/6813—Specially adapted to be attached to a specific body part
    • A61B5/6823—Trunk, e.g., chest, back, abdomen, hip
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/68—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient
    • A61B5/6801—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient specially adapted to be attached to or worn on the body surface
    • A61B5/683—Means for maintaining contact with the body
    • A61B5/6835—Supports or holders, e.g., articulated arms
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/68—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient
    • A61B5/6801—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient specially adapted to be attached to or worn on the body surface
    • A61B5/6844—Monitoring or controlling distance between sensor and tissue

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  • Measurement Of The Respiration, Hearing Ability, Form, And Blood Characteristics Of Living Organisms (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a household sleep parameter monitoring device convenient to operate, which comprises a sleep heart rate respiration monitoring component for monitoring heart rate and respiration of a human body during sleep, a turn-over detection component for detecting turn-over of the human body during sleep, and an adjusting component for driving the sleep heart rate respiration monitoring component to be far away from the human body after detecting turn-over of the human body and for placing the sleep heart rate respiration monitoring component at a proper position for re-detection after the turn-over of the human body is completed.

Description

Household sleep parameter monitoring equipment convenient to operate
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of human body monitoring, in particular to a household sleep parameter monitoring device convenient to operate.
Background
Along with the continuous improvement of the life quality of people, people pay more attention to the health condition of the people, and monitoring various physiological parameters of the human body plays an important role in controlling the health condition of the people in real time. Such as a conventional blood glucose meter or blood pressure meter, the device is convenient to use and can be used at home. Heart rate and respiratory condition of human body during sleep are also important physiological parameters of human body, however, the prior art cannot simply detect heart rate and respiratory parameter of human body during sleep.
In the prior art, when monitoring the sleep heart rate and respiratory monitoring parameters of a human body, most medical equipment of a hospital or a physical examination institution is needed, and professional medical staff is needed to record and analyze the detection result. For example, polysomnography is capable of monitoring physiological signals of more than 10 channels in addition to electroencephalograms, including electrocardiographs, electromyography, oculography, chest and abdominal pneumogram, nasal and oral ventilation, body position movement, blood oxygen saturation, and corpora cavernosa volume.
Therefore, the existing sleep parameter monitoring equipment is complex in operation, high in professional, not suitable for household use, inconvenient for people to know own physiological parameters in real time, various detection components exist on the monitoring equipment, and when the detection components are installed on a human body, discomfort is brought to the human body, so that the accuracy of human sleep monitoring is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a household sleep parameter monitoring device convenient to operate, which solves the problems that various detection components exist on the current sleep parameter monitoring device, when the detection components are installed on a human body, discomfort is brought to the human body, so that the accuracy of human sleep monitoring is influenced, and meanwhile, each detection component is also provided with connecting wires which are possibly wound on the human body when the human body turns over, so that the human sleep is influenced, and the accuracy of human sleep monitoring is also influenced.
To achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a conveniently operated home sleep parameter monitoring device comprising:
the sleep heart rate and respiration monitoring component is used for monitoring heart rate and respiration of a human body during sleep;
a turn-over detecting part for detecting a turn-over of a human body while sleeping;
the evacuation component is connected with the sleep heart rate and respiration monitoring component and is used for driving the sleep heart rate and respiration monitoring component to be far away from the human body after the human body is detected to turn over, so as to avoid obstructing the turning over of the human body and prevent the sleep heart rate and respiration monitoring component from being pressed by the human body after the turning over;
and the adjusting part is connected with the sleep heart rate and respiration monitoring part and is used for putting the sleep heart rate and respiration monitoring part into a proper position for detection again after the human body turns over.
Optionally, the sleep heart rate and respiration monitoring component comprises a data acquisition device for acquiring heart rate and respiration information of a human body in a sleep state and a data processing system for analyzing and processing data acquired by the data acquisition device;
the data acquisition equipment comprises a respiration amount monitoring module, the respiration amount monitoring module comprises a detection box, an air quantity sensor is arranged in the detection box, the detection box is connected with an air inlet pipeline, the tail end of the air inlet pipeline is connected with an air inlet cover, and the air inlet cover is arranged in front of the mouth and nose of a human body.
Optionally, the turn-over detection component comprises a fixed plate arranged above the bed, a support frame is arranged at the edge of the fixed plate, the detection box is arranged on the fixed plate, a camera is arranged on the fixed plate, and the camera is connected with the data processing system;
the evacuation component comprises an evacuation cylinder and an evacuation cylinder controller, the evacuation cylinder is mounted on the fixed plate, the output end of the evacuation cylinder is vertically downward and is connected with a mounting plate, the evacuation cylinder controller is connected with the evacuation cylinder and controls the action of the evacuation cylinder, and the evacuation cylinder controller is also connected with the data processing system.
Optionally, the adjusting part comprises an arc-shaped adjusting guide rail arranged at the lower end of the mounting plate, a displacement sliding seat is slidably arranged on the arc-shaped adjusting guide rail, an extension cylinder and an extension cylinder controller are arranged on the displacement sliding seat, the output end of the extension cylinder is connected with the air inlet cover, the extension cylinder controller is connected with the extension cylinder and controls the action of the extension cylinder, and the extension cylinder controller is also connected with the data processing system;
the automatic control device is characterized in that an arc-shaped rack is arranged on the arc-shaped adjusting guide rail, a displacement motor and a motor controller are arranged on the displacement sliding seat, a motor gear is connected to an output shaft of the displacement motor, the motor gear is meshed with the arc-shaped rack, the motor controller is connected with the displacement motor and controls the movement of the displacement motor, and the motor controller is further connected with the data processing system.
Optionally, the data acquisition device further comprises a heart rate monitoring module and a respiratory rate monitoring module, wherein the heart rate monitoring module is used for acquiring human heart rate information in a sleep state, and the respiratory rate monitoring module is used for acquiring human respiratory rate information in the sleep state;
the data acquisition equipment further comprises a fixed patch, wherein the fixed patch is attached to the abdomen clothes of a human body, a microprocessor and a wireless transmission module are arranged on the fixed patch, and the microprocessor is connected with the data processing system through the wireless transmission module;
the heart rate monitoring module comprises a heart rate monitoring sensor which is connected with the microprocessor;
the respiratory rate monitoring module comprises a displacement sensor which is connected with the microprocessor;
the air quantity sensor is connected with the data processing system.
Optionally, the displacement sensor is used for collecting abdomen fluctuation when the human body sleeps, and the microprocessor transmits abdomen voyage data transmitted by the displacement sensor to the data processing system through the wireless transmission module and transmits the human body heart rate transmitted by the heart rate monitoring sensor to the data processing system;
the data processing system is used for analyzing and processing the data acquired by the heart rate monitoring module, the respiratory rate monitoring module and the respiratory volume monitoring module, and judging the respiratory condition of the human body according to the abdomen fluctuation data;
when the abdomen of the human body regularly fluctuates with small amplitude, the sleeping respiratory frequency of the human body is normal;
when the abdomen of the human body is irregular and fluctuates with small amplitude, the sleeping respiratory frequency of the human body is abnormal;
when the abdomen of the human body is irregular and greatly fluctuated, the human body turns over.
Optionally, when the human body turns over, the data processing system controls the output end of the evacuation cylinder to retract through the evacuation cylinder controller so as to drive the sleep heart rate respiration monitoring component to be far away from the human body;
the data processing system also comprises an image processing module, wherein the image processing module is used for analyzing and processing the image transmitted by the camera and judging the position of the nose and the mouth of the human body;
when a human body turns over, the camera works, images of the human body during sleep are acquired, the image data are transmitted to the data processing system, the data processing system judges whether the human body turns over completely or not, the position of the mouth and the nose of the human body after the completion of the turning over is determined, and after the completion of the turning over of the human body is determined, the data processing system drives the air inlet cover to move to the mouth and the nose through the evacuation cylinder controller, the extension cylinder controller and the motor controller according to the position of the mouth and the nose of the human body, and respiratory data are acquired again.
Optionally, the data processing system includes:
the data receiving module is connected with the wireless transmission module and is used for receiving abdomen fluctuation data sent by the wireless transmission module;
the data processing module is connected with the data receiving module, the data receiving module transmits the received abdomen rising voltage data to the data processing module, the data processing module is used for converting the received abdomen rising voltage data into breathing information, and meanwhile, the data processing module is used for comparing and analyzing the processed breathing information with preset breathing information to judge whether the breathing information is in a normal range or not, and if the breathing information is abnormal, an alarm control signal is sent;
the display is used for displaying the processed heart rate data and the processed breathing data on the display screen for a user to check at any time;
the alarm is used for sending out an alarm if the heart rate or the respiratory data are abnormal;
the memory is used for storing the processed heart rate and breathing data, so that the heart rate and breathing data are convenient to view in the future;
the output of the microprocessor is respectively connected with the display and the alarm, and the microprocessor is also connected with the memory.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
(1) According to the invention, the heart rate and respiration of a human body during sleep are monitored by arranging the heart rate monitoring sensor and the displacement sensor, the two sensors are concentrated on the fixed patch, and the fixed patch is attached to the abdomen clothes, so that discomfort to the human body caused by monitoring equipment is avoided, the monitoring precision is ensured, and meanwhile, the heart rate monitoring sensor and the displacement sensor upload monitoring data in a wireless transmission mode, so that the problem of winding of connecting wires when a user turns over is avoided;
(2) According to the invention, the turnover detection component, the evacuation component and the adjustment component are combined with the sleep heart rate and respiration monitoring component, the sleep heart rate and respiration monitoring component can be combined with the camera in the turnover detection component according to the change of the respiratory rate to judge the turnover condition of the human body, and after the turnover of the human body is detected, the evacuation component drives the sleep heart rate and respiration monitoring component to be far away from the human body so as to avoid the interference of the turnover of the human body and prevent the sleep heart rate and respiration monitoring component from being pressed by the turned human body, and after the turnover of the human body is completed, the adjustment component and the evacuation component put the sleep heart rate and respiration monitoring component into a proper position for detection again.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions of the prior art, the drawings which are used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the invention, and that other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without inventive faculty for a person skilled in the art.
The structures, proportions, sizes, etc. shown in the drawings are shown only in connection with the present disclosure, and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, since any modification, variation in proportions, or adjustment of the size, etc. of the structures, proportions, etc. should be considered as falling within the spirit and scope of the invention, without affecting the effect or achievement of the objective.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a block diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing an internal structure of a fixing patch according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a middle detection box according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a middle arc-shaped adjusting guide rail according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Illustration of: 1. a sleep heart rate respiration monitoring component; 2. a turn-over detecting means; 3. an evacuation member; 4. an adjusting part;
11. a data acquisition device; 12. a data processing system;
111. a detection box; 112. an air volume sensor; 113. an air inlet pipeline; 114. an air inlet cover; 115. fixing the patch; 116. a microprocessor; 117. a heart rate monitoring sensor; 118. a displacement sensor;
201. a fixing plate; 202. a support frame; 203. a camera;
301. evacuating the cylinder; 302. evacuating the cylinder controller; 303. a mounting plate;
401. arc-shaped adjusting guide rails; 402. a displacement slide; 403. extending out of the cylinder; 404. extending the cylinder controller; 405. an arc-shaped rack; 406. a displacement motor; 407. a motor controller; 408. and a motor gear.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is apparent that the embodiments described below are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. It is noted that when one component is referred to as being "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or intervening components may also be present.
The technical scheme of the invention is further described below by the specific embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention, fig. 2 is a block diagram of an embodiment of the present invention, fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of an internal structure of a middle fixing patch provided in an embodiment of the present invention, fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a structure of a middle detection box provided in an embodiment of the present invention, and fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a middle arc-shaped adjustment rail provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the present invention provides a convenient-to-operate home sleep parameter monitoring apparatus, which comprises a sleep heart rate respiration monitoring part 1, wherein the sleep heart rate respiration monitoring part 1 is used for monitoring heart rate and respiration of a human body during sleep. The sleep heart rate and respiration monitoring part 1 comprises a data acquisition device 11 for acquiring human heart rate and respiration information in a sleep state and a data processing system 12 for analyzing and processing data acquired by the data acquisition device 11.
Specifically, the data acquisition device 11 in this embodiment includes heart rate monitoring module and respiratory rate monitoring module, heart rate monitoring module is used for gathering human heart rate information under the sleep state, respiratory rate monitoring module is used for gathering human respiratory rate information under the sleep state, data acquisition device 11 still includes fixed patch 115, fixed patch 115 is attached on human belly clothing, be provided with microprocessor 116 and wireless transmission module on the fixed patch 115, microprocessor 116 links to each other with data processing system 12 through wireless transmission module, heart rate monitoring module includes heart rate monitoring sensor 117, heart rate monitoring sensor 117 links to each other with microprocessor 116, respiratory rate monitoring module includes displacement sensor 118, displacement sensor 118 links to each other with microprocessor 116. Wherein, through setting up heart rate monitoring sensor 117 and displacement sensor 118 and come heart rate and breathing when monitoring human sleep, two sensors concentrate on fixed paster 115, and fixed paster 115 is attached on the belly clothing, avoids monitoring facilities to bring uncomfortable to the human body to guarantee the monitoring accuracy, heart rate monitoring sensor 117 and displacement sensor 118 simultaneously. Uploading the monitoring data in a wireless transmission mode, so that the problem of winding of connecting wires when a user turns over is avoided;
the displacement sensor 118 is used for collecting abdomen relief conditions when a human body sleeps, and the microprocessor 116 transmits abdomen relief data transmitted by the displacement sensor 118 to the data processing system 12 and transmits the human body heart rate transmitted by the heart rate monitoring sensor 117 to the data processing system 12 through the wireless transmission module.
Further, the data processing system 12 in this embodiment includes a data receiving module, a data processing module, a display, an alarm and a memory, where the data receiving module is connected to the wireless transmission module and is configured to receive the abdomen undulation data sent by the wireless transmission module, the data processing module is connected to the data receiving module, the data receiving module transfers the received abdomen undulation data to the data processing module, the data processing module is configured to convert the received abdomen undulation data into respiratory information, and meanwhile, the data processing module is configured to compare and analyze the processed respiratory information with preset respiratory information, determine whether the respiratory information is in a normal range, if the respiratory information is abnormal, send an alarm control signal, the display is configured to display the processed heart rate data and respiratory data on the display screen for a user to view at any time, the alarm is configured to send an alarm if the heart rate or respiratory data is abnormal, the memory is configured to store the processed heart rate and respiratory data, and the microprocessor 116 is configured to be connected to the display and the alarm, and the microprocessor 116 is further connected to the memory.
In this embodiment, the data processing system 12 is configured to analyze and process data collected by the heart rate monitoring module and the respiratory rate monitoring module, and determine respiratory conditions of the human body according to abdomen fluctuation data, when the abdomen of the human body regularly fluctuates with small amplitude, the respiratory rate of sleep of the human body is normal, and when the abdomen of the human body fluctuates with irregular small amplitude, the respiratory rate of sleep of the human body is abnormal.
It should be noted that, because the central rate monitoring sensor 117 and the displacement sensor 118 of this embodiment are both installed on the fixed patch 115, and the fixed patch 115 is attached to the clothing, and the central rate monitoring sensor 117 and the displacement sensor 118 are connected with the data processing system 12 through the wireless transmission module, without connecting wires, so that the problem of winding connecting wires when a user turns over can be avoided.
In this embodiment, through setting up heart rate monitoring sensor 117 and displacement sensor 118 and monitoring heart rate and breathing when human sleep, two displacement sensors 118 concentrate on fixed paster 115, and fixed paster 115 is attached on the belly clothing, avoids monitoring facilities to bring uncomfortable to the human body to guarantee the monitoring accuracy, heart rate monitoring sensor 117 and displacement sensor 118 upload monitoring data through wireless transmission's mode simultaneously, avoid the winding problem of connecting wire when the user stands up.
Through the arrangement, the sleep heart rate and the breathing of the user can be monitored, but the breathing volume of the user cannot be effectively monitored, and the breathing volume is also important data of the sleep breathing of the user.
Therefore, the data acquisition device 11 in this embodiment further includes a respiration rate monitoring module, the respiration rate monitoring module includes a detection box 111, an air volume sensor 112 is disposed in the detection box 111, the detection box 111 is connected with an air intake pipe 113, the end of the air intake pipe 113 is connected with an air intake cover 114, the air intake cover 114 is disposed in front of the nose and mouth of the human body, and the air volume sensor 112 is directly connected with the data processing system 12 through a connecting wire.
Because the air inlet cover 114 is arranged in front of the nose and the mouth of the human body, when the user turns over, the position of the nose and the mouth of the human body changes, the position of the air inlet cover 114 needs to be readjusted, and moreover, the user may touch the air inlet cover 114 in the turning over process of the user, which may affect the turning over of the user, lead to the user to wake up, and may lead to the air inlet cover 114 to press the damage or affect the subsequent measurement.
For this reason, the data processing system 12 in this embodiment is configured to analyze and process the data collected by the respiration rate monitoring module, and determine the respiration of the human body according to the abdomen fluctuation data: when the abdomen of the human body is irregular and greatly fluctuated, the human body turns over.
Meanwhile, the monitoring system of the embodiment further comprises an evacuation component 3, when the data processing system 12 detects that the human body turns over, the evacuation component 3 drives the air inlet cover 114 to be far away from the human body so as to avoid obstructing the turning over of the human body and prevent the sleep heart rate respiration monitoring component 1 from being pressed by the human body after the turning over. The evacuation unit 3 includes an evacuation cylinder 301 and an evacuation cylinder controller 302, the evacuation cylinder 301 being mounted on the fixed plate 201, the output end of the evacuation cylinder 301 being vertically downward and being connected with a mounting plate 303, the evacuation cylinder controller 302 being connected to and controlling the operation of the evacuation cylinder 301. In the above-mentioned evacuation unit 3, the evacuation cylinder controller 302 is further connected to the data processing system 12, and the air intake cover 114 is disposed on the mounting plate 303, and when the data processing system 12 determines that the human body turns over, the evacuation cylinder controller 302 controls the output end of the evacuation cylinder 301 to retract, so as to drive the mounting plate 303 to move upward, and further, the air intake cover 114 to move upward.
Further, the monitoring system of the present embodiment further includes a turn-over detecting member 2, and the turn-over detecting member 2 is used for detecting the position of the nose and the mouth after turning over the body. The turn-over detection component 2 comprises a fixed plate 201 arranged above a bed, a support frame 202 is arranged at the edge of the fixed plate 201, a detection box 111 is arranged on the fixed plate 201, a camera 203 is arranged on the fixed plate 201, the camera 203 is connected with the data processing system 12, the data processing system 12 further comprises an image processing module, and the image processing module is used for analyzing and processing images transmitted by the camera 203 and judging the position of a nose and an oral cavity of a human body.
Still further, the monitoring system of the present embodiment further includes an adjusting part 4, where the adjusting part 4 is connected to the sleep heart rate and respiration monitoring part 1, and is used for putting the sleep heart rate and respiration monitoring part 1 in a proper position for re-detection after the turning of the human body is completed. The adjusting part 4 comprises an arc adjusting guide rail 401 arranged at the lower end of the mounting plate 303, a displacement sliding seat 402 is slidably arranged on the arc adjusting guide rail 401, an extension cylinder 403 and an extension cylinder controller 404 are arranged on the displacement sliding seat 402, the output end of the extension cylinder 403 is connected with the air inlet cover 114, the extension cylinder controller 404 is connected with the extension cylinder 403 and controls the action of the extension cylinder, the extension cylinder controller 404 is also connected with the data processing system 12, an arc rack 405 is arranged on the arc adjusting guide rail 401, a displacement motor 406 and a motor controller 407 are arranged on the displacement sliding seat 402, a motor gear 408 is connected on the output shaft of the displacement motor 406, the motor gear 408 is meshed with the arc rack 405, the motor controller 407 is connected with the displacement motor 406 and controls the action of the displacement motor, and the motor controller 407 is also connected with the data processing system 12.
When the human body turns over, the camera 203 works, acquires images of the human body during sleep, transmits the image data to the data processing system 12, the data processing system 12 judges whether the human body turns over completely, determines the position of the mouth and the nose of the human body after the completion of the turning over, and the data processing system 12 drives the air inlet cover 114 to move to the mouth and the nose through the evacuation cylinder controller 302, the extension cylinder controller 404 and the motor controller 407 according to the position of the mouth and the nose of the human body after the completion of the turning over of the human body, so as to acquire breathing volume data again. Wherein, through standing up detection means 2, withdraw part 3 and adjustment part 4, combine sleep heart rate breathing monitoring means 1, sleep heart rate breathing monitoring means 1 can be according to the breathing frequency change and judge human body and stand up the condition in the camera 203 that stands up detection means 2, after detecting the human body and turn over, withdraw part 3 drive sleep heart rate breathing monitoring means 1 and keep away from the human body, in order to avoid hindering the standing up of human body, and avoid sleep heart rate breathing monitoring means 1 to be pushed down by the human body after standing up, after human body stands up and accomplishes, adjustment part 4 and withdraw part 3 put into suitable position with sleep heart rate breathing monitoring means 1 and detect once more.
Meanwhile, the problems that the sleep parameter monitoring equipment in the prior art is complex in operation, high in professionality and not suitable for household use and is inconvenient for people to know own physiological parameters in real time can be solved through the arrangement.
The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present invention, and not for limiting the same; although the invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. A portable home sleep parameter monitoring device, comprising:
a sleep heart rate and respiration monitoring component (1) for monitoring heart rate and respiration of a human body during sleep;
a turn-over detecting component (2) for detecting the turn-over of the human body during sleeping;
the evacuation component (3) is connected with the sleep heart rate and respiration monitoring component (1) and is used for driving the sleep heart rate and respiration monitoring component (1) to be far away from the human body after the human body is detected to turn over, so as to avoid obstructing the turning over of the human body and prevent the sleep heart rate and respiration monitoring component (1) from being pressed by the human body after the turning over;
the adjusting component (4) is connected with the sleep heart rate and respiration monitoring component (1) and is used for putting the sleep heart rate and respiration monitoring component (1) into a proper position for re-detection after the human body turns over;
the sleep heart rate and respiration monitoring component (1) comprises a data acquisition device (11) for acquiring heart rate and respiration information of a human body in a sleep state and a data processing system (12) for analyzing and processing data acquired by the data acquisition device (11);
the data acquisition equipment (11) comprises a heart rate monitoring module, wherein the heart rate monitoring module is used for acquiring human heart rate information in a sleep state;
the data acquisition equipment (11) further comprises a fixed patch (115), the fixed patch (115) is attached to the abdominal clothes of a human body, a microprocessor (116) and a wireless transmission module are arranged on the fixed patch (115), and the microprocessor (116) is connected with the data processing system (12) through the wireless transmission module;
the heart rate monitoring module comprises a heart rate monitoring sensor (117), the heart rate monitoring sensor (117) is connected with the microprocessor (116), and the heart rate monitoring sensor (117) is fixed on the fixed patch (115);
the data acquisition equipment (11) further comprises a respiratory volume monitoring module, the respiratory volume monitoring module comprises a detection box (111), an air volume sensor (112) is arranged in the detection box (111), the detection box (111) is connected with an air inlet pipeline (113), the tail end of the air inlet pipeline (113) is connected with an air inlet cover (114), and the air inlet cover (114) is arranged in front of the mouth and nose of a human body; the air quantity sensor (112) is connected with the data processing system (12);
the turnover detection component (2) comprises a fixed plate (201) arranged above a bed, a support frame (202) is arranged at the edge of the fixed plate (201), the detection box (111) is arranged on the fixed plate (201), a camera (203) is arranged on the fixed plate (201), and the camera (203) is connected with the data processing system (12);
the evacuation component (3) comprises an evacuation cylinder (301) and an evacuation cylinder controller (302), the evacuation cylinder (301) is installed on the fixed plate (201), the output end of the evacuation cylinder (301) is vertically downward and is connected with a mounting plate (303), the evacuation cylinder controller (302) is connected with the evacuation cylinder (301) and controls the evacuation cylinder (301) to act, and the evacuation cylinder controller (302) is also connected with the data processing system (12);
the adjusting part (4) comprises an arc-shaped adjusting guide rail (401) arranged at the lower end of the mounting plate (303), a displacement sliding seat (402) is arranged on the arc-shaped adjusting guide rail (401) in a sliding mode, an extension air cylinder (403) and an extension air cylinder controller (404) are arranged on the displacement sliding seat (402), the output end of the extension air cylinder (403) is connected with the air inlet cover (114), the extension air cylinder controller (404) is connected with the extension air cylinder (403) and controls the extension air cylinder (403) to act, and the extension air cylinder controller (404) is further connected with the data processing system (12);
an arc-shaped rack (405) is arranged on the arc-shaped adjusting guide rail (401), a displacement motor (406) and a motor controller (407) are arranged on the displacement sliding seat (402), a motor gear (408) is connected to an output shaft of the displacement motor (406), the motor gear (408) is meshed with the arc-shaped rack (405), the motor controller (407) is connected with the displacement motor (406) and controls the displacement motor (406) to act, and the motor controller (407) is also connected with the data processing system (12);
when a human body turns over, the data processing system (12) controls the output end of the evacuation cylinder (301) to retract through the evacuation cylinder controller (302) to drive the mounting plate (303) to move upwards so as to drive the air inlet cover (114) to be far away from the human body;
the data processing system (12) comprises an image processing module, wherein the image processing module is used for analyzing and processing the image transmitted by the camera (203) and judging the position of the mouth and nose of the human body;
when a human body turns over, the camera (203) works, acquires an image of the human body during sleeping, transmits the image to the data processing system (12), judges whether the human body turns over completely or not by the data processing system (12), judges the position of the mouth and the nose of the human body after the completion of the body turning over is confirmed, and acquires breathing volume data again by the data processing system (12) according to the position of the mouth and the nose of the human body after the completion of the body turning over is confirmed, and the air inlet cover (114) is driven to move to the mouth and the nose by the evacuation air cylinder controller (302), the extension air cylinder controller (404) and the motor controller (407).
2. A portable home sleep parameter monitoring apparatus as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the data acquisition equipment (11) further comprises a respiratory rate monitoring module, wherein the respiratory rate monitoring module is used for acquiring human respiratory rate information in a sleep state;
the respiratory rate monitoring module comprises a displacement sensor (118), and the displacement sensor (118) is connected with the microprocessor (116).
3. A portable home sleep parameter monitoring apparatus as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: the displacement sensor (118) is used for acquiring abdominal relief when a human body sleeps, and the microprocessor (116) transmits abdominal lifting data acquired by the displacement sensor (118) to the data processing system (12) and transmits the human heart rate acquired by the heart rate monitoring sensor (117) to the data processing system (12) through the wireless transmission module;
the data processing system (12) is used for analyzing and processing the data acquired by the heart rate monitoring module, the respiratory rate monitoring module and the respiratory volume monitoring module and judging the respiratory condition of the human body according to the abdomen fluctuation data;
when the abdomen of the human body regularly fluctuates with small amplitude, the sleeping respiratory frequency of the human body is normal;
when the abdomen of the human body is irregular and fluctuates with small amplitude, the sleeping respiratory frequency of the human body is abnormal;
when the abdomen of the human body is irregular and greatly fluctuated, the human body turns over.
4. A portable home sleep parameter monitoring apparatus as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: the data processing system (12) further comprises:
the data receiving module is connected with the wireless transmission module and is used for receiving abdomen fluctuation data sent by the wireless transmission module;
the data processing module is connected with the data receiving module, the data receiving module transmits the received abdomen rising voltage data to the data processing module, the data processing module is used for converting the received abdomen rising voltage data into breathing information, and meanwhile, the data processing module is used for comparing and analyzing the processed breathing information with preset breathing information to judge whether the breathing information is in a normal range or not, and if the breathing information is abnormal, an alarm control signal is sent;
the display is used for displaying the processed heart rate data and the processed breathing data on the display screen for a user to check at any time;
the alarm is used for giving an alarm when the heart rate data or the respiratory data are abnormal;
the memory is used for storing the processed heart rate data and the breath data, so that the heart rate data and the breath data are convenient to view in the future;
the output end of the microprocessor (116) is respectively connected with the display and the alarm, and the microprocessor (116) is also connected with the memory.
CN202211186152.6A 2022-09-28 2022-09-28 Household sleep parameter monitoring equipment convenient to operate Active CN115281629B (en)

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