CN115281175A - Bird repelling equipment for electric pole wire - Google Patents

Bird repelling equipment for electric pole wire Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115281175A
CN115281175A CN202211069060.XA CN202211069060A CN115281175A CN 115281175 A CN115281175 A CN 115281175A CN 202211069060 A CN202211069060 A CN 202211069060A CN 115281175 A CN115281175 A CN 115281175A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bird repelling
gear
bird
fixed
wind
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN202211069060.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN115281175B (en
Inventor
杨永智
赵海翔
李晓汀
郭金猴
王珊珊
张�杰
高文莉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mengzhou Power Supply Co Of State Grid Henan Electric Power Co
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Mengzhou Power Supply Co Of State Grid Henan Electric Power Co
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Application filed by Mengzhou Power Supply Co Of State Grid Henan Electric Power Co filed Critical Mengzhou Power Supply Co Of State Grid Henan Electric Power Co
Priority to CN202211069060.XA priority Critical patent/CN115281175B/en
Publication of CN115281175A publication Critical patent/CN115281175A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN115281175B publication Critical patent/CN115281175B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M29/00Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
    • A01M29/06Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using visual means, e.g. scarecrows, moving elements, specific shapes, patterns or the like
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of power line maintenance, and discloses bird repelling equipment for a power pole wire, which comprises a base, wherein a fixing component, a wind power driving shaft and a first gear are connected onto the base, a rotating disc is connected onto the wind power driving shaft, a bird repelling component is arranged on the rotating disc and comprises a first rotating shaft and a bird repelling fixed block, the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected onto the rotating disc, a fixed plate is connected onto the first rotating shaft, the bird repelling fixed block is rotatably connected onto the fixed plate through a second rotating shaft, a third gear is connected onto the second rotating shaft, a fourth gear is meshed with the third gear, the fourth gear is coaxially arranged on the outer side of the first rotating shaft and is fixed onto the rotating disc, and a bird repelling reflector is arranged on the bird repelling fixed block. The bird repelling device disclosed by the invention realizes bird repelling of the electric power pole wire by adopting a dual mode, has a large bird repelling range and a remarkable bird repelling effect, can effectively prevent birds from staying, playing, nesting and the like on the wire, and ensures the safety and stability of the operation of a circuit and power equipment.

Description

Bird repelling equipment for electric pole wire
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of power line maintenance, in particular to bird repelling equipment for a power pole wire.
Background
In order to ensure the normal operation of the power equipment and the safety and reliability of the power pole wire and prevent birds from damaging the wire due to activities such as playing, nesting, predation and the like, the bird repelling equipment is required to repel birds near the power pole wire. The existing bird repelling equipment mainly comprises products such as a wind power reflecting bird repelling device, bird spikes, an ultrasonic bird repelling device and a sound bird repelling device, wherein the wind power reflecting bird repelling device is widely used due to the advantages of environmental protection, easiness in installation and low cost. The wind-driven reflective bird repeller is driven by wind power, so that the reflective lens reflects sunlight in rotation to repel nearby birds, and the birds cannot fall on a power line, thereby ensuring the safety of the power line. However, the existing wind-driven reflective bird repeller has the disadvantages of single rotation direction of the reflective mirror, small influence range, limited bird repelling effect and unsatisfactory bird repelling effect, and therefore needs to be improved.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the technical problems in the prior art, the invention provides bird repelling equipment for an electric pole wire.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a drive bird equipment for electric power pole electric wire, includes the base, be connected with fixed subassembly, wind-force drive shaft, gear one on the base, the wind-force drive shaft rotates to be connected on the base, is connected with wind-force drive flabellum and carousel in the wind-force drive shaft, it uses the wind-force drive shaft to be the drive bird subassembly that the circumference array distributes as the center to be equipped with a plurality of on the carousel, drive the bird subassembly and include pivot one and drive the bird fixed block, a pivot rotation is connected on the carousel, pivot one be connected with the fixed plate and with gear two of a gear meshing, it connects on the fixed plate through pivot two rotations to drive the bird fixed block, the second epaxial gear that is connected with of pivot three, gear three meshes has gear four, gear four is coaxial to be located the outside of pivot one and is fixed in on the carousel, it drives the bird reflector to be equipped with on the fixed block, the outside of wind-force drive shaft is located to the gear one.
The working principle is as follows: the wind power drives the fan blades to drive the wind power driving shaft to rotate through wind power, the rotary disc and the bird repelling assembly rotate along with the wind power driving shaft, the gear II rotates along with the wind power driving shaft, the rotating shaft I is driven to rotate around the axis of the gear I under the meshing action of the gear I, meanwhile, the gear III rotates along with the rotating shaft I, and the rotating shaft II is driven to rotate around the axis of the gear II under the meshing action of the gear IV, therefore, the bird repelling fixed block has triple motion tracks of rotating around the axis of the wind power driving shaft, rotating around the axis of the rotating shaft I and rotating around the axis of the rotating shaft II, the bird repelling reflector on the bird repelling fixed block generates multiple degrees of freedom of rotary motion and continuously changes the angle and the position, the formed bird repelling reflected light rays are also continuously changed in the angle and the position, the light reflecting influence range is greatly enlarged, the bird repelling effect is improved, and the safe operation of a circuit and equipment is guaranteed.
Preferably, the fixing assembly comprises two connecting shells with semicircular sections, each connecting shell is provided with an ear plate, each ear plate is provided with a connecting hole, and one connecting shell is fixed on the base.
The base is fixed on the electric wire through the fixing assembly, and when the base is fixed, the two connecting shells are respectively located on two sides of the electric wire and connected through connecting bolts arranged in the connecting holes.
Preferably, the turntable is connected with a protective cover. In this embodiment, the protection casing is umbelliform, can carry out the water conservancy diversion to the rainwater on the carousel. The protective cover can protect the first gear and the second gear, and the transmission effect of the wind power driving shaft on the first rotating shaft is guaranteed.
Preferably, the bird repelling fixed block comprises a plurality of fixed surfaces, and a bird repelling reflector is fixed on each fixed surface.
When the wind power driving shaft rotates, the bird repelling reflectors on the bird repelling fixed block are provided with bird repelling reflected light rays in different directions, and the bird repelling range is further expanded.
Preferably, the base is connected with a bird repelling rod through a connecting shaft, the connecting shaft is connected with a worm, and the wind power driving shaft is connected with a worm wheel meshed with the worm.
The middle part of the bird repelling rod is connected with the connecting shaft, and during installation, the bird repelling rod is positioned on two sides of the electric wire, so that the bird repelling rod cannot touch the electric wire when rotating.
When the wind power driving shaft rotates and the bird repelling reflector reflects light to repel birds, the bird repelling rod rotates on two sides of the electric wire under the action of the worm gear, birds nearby are repelled, and the dual bird repelling effect is formed.
The invention also comprises other components which can be used normally for the bird repelling equipment for the electric power pole wire, and the components are conventional technical means in the field. In addition, the undefined devices or components of the present invention are all those conventionally used in the art.
The bird repelling device disclosed by the invention realizes bird repelling of the electric power pole wire by adopting a dual mode, has a large bird repelling range and a remarkable bird repelling effect, can effectively prevent birds from staying, playing, nesting and the like on the wire, and ensures the safety and stability of the operation of a circuit and power equipment.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of the present embodiment.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present embodiment.
Fig. 3 isbase:Sub>A view from directionbase:Sub>A-base:Sub>A of gear one and gear two of fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is a view of the worm gear of fig. 2 in the direction of B-B.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view at C in fig. 2.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the bird repelling fixed block in fig. 2.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a wind driven shaft; 3. a first gear; 4. wind power drives the fan blades; 5. a turntable; 6. a first rotating shaft; 7. bird repelling fixed blocks; 8. a second gear; 9. a second rotating shaft; 10. a fourth gear; 11. a connecting shell; 12. a protective cover; 13. a connecting shaft; 14. a bird repelling rod; 15. a worm; 16. a worm gear.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in a specific case to those of ordinary skill in the art.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-6, a bird repelling device for an electric power pole wire comprises a base 1, wherein a fixing component, a wind power driving shaft 2 and a first gear 3 are connected to the base 1, the wind power driving shaft 2 is rotatably connected to the base 1, wind power driving blades 4 and a rotary disc 5 are connected to the wind power driving shaft 2, a plurality of bird repelling components distributed in a circumferential array mode with the wind power driving shaft 2 as the center are arranged on the rotary disc 5, each bird repelling component comprises a first rotating shaft 6 and a bird repelling fixing block 7, the first rotating shaft 6 is rotatably connected to the rotary disc 5, a fixing plate and a second gear 8 meshed with the first gear 3 are connected to the first rotating shaft 6, the bird repelling fixing block 7 is rotatably connected to the fixing plate through a second rotating shaft 9, a third gear is connected to the second rotating shaft 9, the third gear is meshed with a fourth gear 10, the fourth gear 10 is coaxially arranged on the outer side of the first rotating shaft 6 and fixed on the rotary disc 5, a bird repelling reflector is arranged on the bird repelling fixing block 7, and the first gear 3 is coaxially arranged on the outer side of the wind power driving shaft 2.
In this embodiment, through holes are formed in the first gear 3 and the fourth gear 10, the first gear 3 is fixed on the base 1 through a support arranged at the bottom of the first gear, the wind power driving shaft 2 penetrates through the through holes of the first gear 3, the fourth gear 10 is fixed on the turntable 5 through a support arranged at the bottom of the fourth gear, the first rotating shaft 6 penetrates through the through holes of the fourth gear 10, the first rotating shaft 6 is parallel to the wind power driving shaft 2, the second rotating shaft 9 is perpendicular to the first rotating shaft 6, and the third gear and the fourth gear 10 are bevel gears.
The working principle is as follows: the wind power drives the fan blades 4 to drive the wind power driving shaft 2 to rotate through wind power, the rotary disc 5 and the bird repelling assembly rotate along with the wind power driving shaft 2, the gear II 8 drives the rotating shaft I6 to rotate around the axis of the gear I under the meshing action of the gear I3, meanwhile, the gear III rotates along with the rotating shaft I6 and drives the rotating shaft II 9 to rotate around the axis of the gear II 10, therefore, the bird repelling fixed block 7 simultaneously has triple motion tracks of rotating around the axis of the wind power driving shaft 2, rotating around the axis of the rotating shaft I6 and rotating around the axis of the rotating shaft II 9, the bird repelling reflector on the bird repelling fixed block rotates in multiple degrees of freedom and continuously changes the angle and the position, the formed bird repelling reflected light rays are also continuously changed in the angle and the position, the reflecting influence range is greatly enlarged, the bird repelling effect is improved, and the safe operation of a circuit and equipment is guaranteed.
In order to facilitate drawing, the bird repelling device is provided with two bird repelling assemblies, and a plurality of bird repelling assemblies can be arranged in practical use, so that the bird repelling reflectors on the bird repelling fixed blocks form dense bird repelling reflected light rays.
The fixing assembly comprises two connecting shells 11 with semicircular sections, ear plates are arranged on the connecting shells 11, connecting holes are formed in the ear plates, and one connecting shell 11 is fixed on the base 1.
The base 1 is fixed on the electric wire through the fixing component, and when the base is fixed, the two connecting shells 11 are respectively positioned on two sides of the electric wire and connected through connecting bolts arranged in the connecting holes.
The turntable 5 is connected with a protective cover 12. In the embodiment, the protective cover is umbrella-shaped, and can guide rainwater on the turntable. The protective cover 12 can protect the first gear 3 and the second gear 8, and the transmission effect of the wind power driving shaft 2 on the first rotating shaft 6 is guaranteed.
The bird repelling fixed block 7 comprises a plurality of fixed surfaces, and a bird repelling reflector is fixed on each fixed surface.
In the embodiment, the bird repelling fixed block 7 is in an octagonal prism shape, each face of the bird repelling fixed block is provided with the bird repelling reflector, the bird repelling fixed block 7 can be in any shape during actual use, and when the wind power driving shaft 2 rotates, the bird repelling reflectors on the bird repelling fixed block 7 are provided with bird repelling reflection light rays in different directions, so that the bird repelling range is further expanded.
The bird repelling device is characterized in that the base 1 is connected with a bird repelling rod 14 through a connecting shaft 13, the connecting shaft 13 is connected with a worm 15, and the wind power driving shaft 2 is connected with a worm wheel 16 meshed with the worm 15.
In the embodiment, a cavity is arranged on the base 1, the bird repelling rod 14 and the connecting shaft 13 both extend into the cavity, and the worm wheel 16 and the worm 15 are both positioned in the cavity; the middle part of the bird repelling rod 14 is connected with the connecting shaft 13, and when the bird repelling device is installed, the bird repelling rod 14 is positioned on two sides of the electric wire, and the bird repelling rod 14 cannot touch the electric wire when rotating.
When the wind power driving shaft 2 rotates and the bird repelling reflector reflects light to repel birds, the bird repelling rod 14 rotates on two sides of the electric wire under the action of the worm wheel 16 and the worm 15 to repel nearby birds, and double bird repelling effects are formed.
Having described embodiments of the present invention, the foregoing description is intended to be exemplary, not exhaustive, and not limited to the disclosed embodiments. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the illustrated embodiments.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a drive bird equipment for electric pole electric wire, includes the base, its characterized in that: be connected with fixed subassembly, wind-force drive axle, gear one on the base, the wind-force drive axle rotates to be connected on the base, is connected with wind-force drive flabellum and carousel on the wind-force drive axle, it uses the wind-force drive axle to be the bird subassembly that drives that the circumference array distributes as the center to be equipped with a plurality of on the carousel, it includes pivot one and drives the bird fixed block to drive the bird subassembly, a pivot rotation is connected on the carousel, be connected with the fixed plate on the pivot one and with gear one engaged gear two, it rotates through pivot two and connects on the fixed plate to drive the bird fixed block, be connected with gear three on the pivot two, gear three-meshed has gear four, gear four coaxial locates the outside of pivot one and is fixed in on the carousel, it is equipped with the reflector on the bird fixed block to drive, the outside of wind-force drive axle is located to the gear coaxial.
2. A bird repellent device for electric pole wires according to claim 1, wherein: the fixing assembly comprises two connecting shells with semicircular sections, each connecting shell is provided with an ear plate, each ear plate is provided with a connecting hole, and one connecting shell is fixed on the base.
3. A bird repelling device for electric power pole wires according to claim 1, wherein: the rotary disc is connected with a protective cover.
4. A bird repelling device for electric power pole wires according to claim 1, wherein: the bird repelling fixed block comprises a plurality of fixed surfaces, and a bird repelling reflector is fixed on each fixed surface.
5. A bird repellent device for electric pole wires according to claim 1, wherein: the base is connected with a bird repelling rod through a connecting shaft, the connecting shaft is connected with a worm, and a worm wheel meshed with the worm is connected to the wind power driving shaft.
CN202211069060.XA 2022-09-01 2022-09-01 Bird repelling device for electric pole and electric wire Active CN115281175B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211069060.XA CN115281175B (en) 2022-09-01 2022-09-01 Bird repelling device for electric pole and electric wire

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211069060.XA CN115281175B (en) 2022-09-01 2022-09-01 Bird repelling device for electric pole and electric wire

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CN115281175A true CN115281175A (en) 2022-11-04
CN115281175B CN115281175B (en) 2024-01-23

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CN202211069060.XA Active CN115281175B (en) 2022-09-01 2022-09-01 Bird repelling device for electric pole and electric wire

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3132947U (en) * 2007-02-07 2007-06-28 知念 豊孝 Bird and animal repellent device
CN112189651A (en) * 2020-11-25 2021-01-08 田生辉 Novel bird repeller and mounting method thereof
CN212589902U (en) * 2020-07-07 2021-02-26 冯海生 Wind-force drives bird ware
CN216219771U (en) * 2021-11-23 2022-04-08 国网新疆电力有限公司喀什供电公司 Distribution lines reputation drives bird ware

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3132947U (en) * 2007-02-07 2007-06-28 知念 豊孝 Bird and animal repellent device
CN212589902U (en) * 2020-07-07 2021-02-26 冯海生 Wind-force drives bird ware
CN112189651A (en) * 2020-11-25 2021-01-08 田生辉 Novel bird repeller and mounting method thereof
CN216219771U (en) * 2021-11-23 2022-04-08 国网新疆电力有限公司喀什供电公司 Distribution lines reputation drives bird ware

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