CN115265475A

CN115265475A - Long-term work prediction method based on building engineering settlement monitoring

Info

Publication number: CN115265475A
Application number: CN202210957818.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨家琴
Original assignee: Anhui Yuanxin Engineering Project Management Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Yuanxin Engineering Project Management Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-08-10
Filing date: 2022-08-10
Publication date: 2022-11-01

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of building engineering, a long-term work prediction method based on building engineering settlement monitoring is disclosed, including the installation base, the upper and lower both ends of installation base are equipped with four group's screw threads altogether and run through the through-hole, and are four groups the inner chamber that the screw thread runs through the through-hole all is equipped with inserts ground screw rod, both sides all are equipped with the horizon rule around the top of installation base, the top right side of installation base is equipped with the stationary mast, the top of stationary mast is equipped with the recess, groove cavity is equipped with telescopic adjusting rod, telescopic adjusting rod's left side top is equipped with laser emitter, the top left side of installation base is equipped with adjusts positioning mechanism, the top of installation base is equipped with wall body installation mechanism, and this application is convenient for the guarantee and subsides monitoring data accuracy.

Description

Long-term work prediction method based on building engineering settlement monitoring

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of constructional engineering, in particular to a long-term work prediction method based on constructional engineering settlement monitoring.

Background

In the construction process of building engineering, the buildings need to be subjected to settlement monitoring so as to collect basic settlement data of the buildings, and in the settlement monitoring process of the buildings, a settlement monitoring device is used and is monitored according to observation points and fixed measuring points arranged on the buildings, and the settlement monitoring data are expressed through data.

In the long-term working process of settlement monitoring device, need regularly carry out data collection to settlement monitoring device, some settlement monitoring devices that have now are at long-time monitoring working process, because self structure produces the slope easily, and the numerical deviation that subsides is great, and the staff is at the in-process of collecting data, and in time the discovery leads to the monitoring data inaccurate.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problems, the application provides a long-term work prediction method based on the construction engineering settlement monitoring.

The application provides the following technical scheme: long-term work prediction method based on building engineering settlement monitoring, including the installation base, the upper and lower both ends of installation base are equipped with four group's screw thread through-holes altogether, and four groups the inner chamber that the screw thread runs through the through-hole all is equipped with inserts ground screw rod, both sides all are equipped with the horizon rule around the top of installation base, the top right side of installation base is equipped with the stationary mast, the top of stationary mast is equipped with the recess, the recess inner chamber is equipped with telescopic adjusting rod, telescopic adjusting rod's left side top is equipped with laser emitter, the top left side of installation base is equipped with adjusts positioning mechanism, the top of installation base is equipped with wall body installation mechanism.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, be convenient for in installation base installation, install the base installation to the horizontality and use.

Further, wall body installation mechanism is including the installation panel, the right side of installation panel is equipped with second horizon rule, fixed horizontal pole is located the second horizon rule under, the right side of fixed horizontal pole is equipped with the thread groove, the inner chamber of thread groove is equipped with the screw thread regulation pole, the right side of screw thread regulation pole is equipped with settlement monitoring mechanism, be equipped with three lugs of group on the outer wall of installation panel, three group the left and right sides of lug all is equipped with the screw thread and runs through the through-hole, three group the inner chamber that the screw thread runs through the through-hole all is equipped with even wall screw rod.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, be convenient for use the installation panel installation to the horizontality.

Further, settlement monitoring mechanism includes U type piece, both ends are equipped with the through-hole that runs through around the U type piece, the inner chamber that runs through the through-hole is equipped with the bull stick, the bottom of bull stick is equipped with the rotation connecting plate, the bottom of rotating the connecting plate is equipped with lift regulating plate, lift regulating plate's right side is equipped with locking screw, the right side of U type piece is equipped with stop gear.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, be convenient for adjust the U type piece to the assigned position and use.

Furthermore, stop gear is including connecting the diaphragm, both ends are equal fixedly connected with grafting fixed column around connecting the diaphragm, the left side of connecting the diaphragm is equipped with supports and props spacing lug.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, be convenient for restrict the rotation connecting plate and rotate in the operating condition for no reason.

Further, it includes fixed riser to adjust positioning mechanism, the right side of fixed riser is equipped with the lift spout, the inner chamber of lift spout is equipped with the lift slider, both ends all are equipped with the extension board around the lift slider, and are two sets of the left and right sides of extension board all is equipped with runs through the through-hole, it all is equipped with presses down the sucking disc to run through the through-hole inner chamber, the right side of lift slider is equipped with the connection dagger, the right side of connection dagger is connected with the connection square, the upper and lower both ends of connecting the square are equipped with and run through the through-hole, be connected with two sets of movable positioning mechanism on the intracavity lateral wall that runs through the through-hole.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, be convenient for adjust the extension board to required height and use.

Furthermore, the movable positioning mechanism comprises an additional connecting plate, a stand column is arranged at the top end of the additional connecting plate, a rotating pointer is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the stand column, a pressing plugboard is arranged at the top end of the stand column, through holes are formed in the upper end and the lower end of the pressing plugboard, and a movable connecting column is arranged in an inner cavity of each through hole.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, be convenient for rotate the pointer and rotate laminating lift regulating plate, monitor lift regulating plate.

Furthermore, the bottom of pressing the plugboard is provided with a square fixture block, and the top of the upright post is provided with a square clamping groove matched with the square fixture block.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, be convenient for will press the plugboard and connect into whole with the stand.

Furthermore, the top end of the rotating pointer is provided with a splicing fixed groove matched with the diameter of the movable connecting column.

Through the technical scheme, the rotating pointer and the movable connecting column are conveniently connected into a whole.

Furthermore, the right side of the U-shaped block is provided with two groups of grooves matched with the diameter and the size of the inserting and fixing column.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, be convenient for connect into whole with plug fixed column and U type piece.

Furthermore, a thread groove matched with the diameter of the thread adjusting rod in size is formed in the left side of the U-shaped block.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, be convenient for adjust the U type piece to use on required angle after the screw thread adjusting rod rotates.

To sum up, the application comprises the following beneficial technical effects:

this application takes place to subside the in-process at the building, drive lift adjustment board downstream, observe the laser point that laser emitter sent and the interval between the lift adjustment board bottom, promptly for subsiding data, and at the in-process of collecting data, measure the interval size between the both sides bottom around two sets of rotating pointer distance lift adjustment board, judge whether lift adjustment board is in the tilt state, avoid lift adjustment board not in the state of installing the base perpendicularly, lead to subsiding the monitoring data inaccurate.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a long-term work prediction method based on settlement monitoring of constructional engineering according to the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a wall mounting mechanism according to the present application;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a settlement monitoring mechanism of the present application;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a limiting mechanism of the present application;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of an adjusting and positioning mechanism of the present application;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the movable positioning mechanism of the present application.

The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:

1. installing a base; 2. a ground screw rod is inserted; 3. a level bar; 4. fixing the upright post; 5. a telescopic adjusting rod; 6. a laser transmitter; 7. adjusting and positioning the mechanism; 8. a wall body installation mechanism; 9. installing a panel; 10. a second level; 11. fixing the cross bar; 12. a threaded adjusting rod; 13. a settlement monitoring mechanism; 14. a bump; 15. a wall connecting screw rod; 16. a U-shaped block; 17. a rotating rod; 18. rotating the connecting plate; 19. a lifting adjusting plate; 20. locking the screw rod; 21. a limiting mechanism; 22. connecting the transverse plates; 23. inserting and fixing columns; 24. supporting the limit bump; 25. fixing the vertical plate; 26. a lifting chute; 27. a lifting slide block; 28. an extension plate; 29. pressing the sucker; 30. connecting a support column; 31. connecting the squares; 32. a movable positioning mechanism; 33. an additional connecting plate; 34. a column; 35. rotating the pointer; 36. pressing the plugboard; 37. a movable connecting column.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application; it is obvious that the embodiments described are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts based on the embodiments in the present application belong to the protection scope of the present application.

In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present application. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present application, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "sleeved/connected," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood in a specific case by those of ordinary skill in the art.

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-3.

The embodiment of the application discloses long-term work prediction method based on building engineering settlement monitoring, including installation base 1, the upper and lower both ends of installation base 1 are equipped with four groups of screw thread through-holes altogether, the inner chamber of four groups of screw thread through-holes all is equipped with inserts ground screw rod 2, in the installation, penetrate installation base 1 and squeeze into the underground with four groups of grafting screw rod 2, and through observing whether two sets of level bars 3 on the installation base 1 are in the horizontality, adjust the length that four groups insert ground screw rod 2 extend to installation base 1 bottom, adjust installation base 1 to the horizontality and use again, avoid in the use, because installation base 1 does not install and just begin to use to the horizontality, lead to the monitoring data inaccurate, both sides all are equipped with level bar 3 around the top of installation base 1, the top right side of installation base 1 is equipped with stationary mast 4, the top of stationary mast 4 is equipped with the recess, the recess inner chamber is equipped with flexible regulation pole 5, the outer wall bottom of flexible regulation pole 5 is equipped with spring plunger, the recess is equipped with the laser emitter 6 on the left of the recess inner chamber of the recess 6 of the fixed power source installation base 4 top of the installation base, the laser emitter is equipped with the flexible regulation pole 6 and the laser emitter is equipped with the laser positioning mechanism for the laser emitter is carried out on the left side of the installation mechanism.

Referring to fig. 2, the wall mounting mechanism 8 includes a mounting panel 9, a second level 10 and a fixed cross bar 11 are disposed on the right side of the mounting panel 9, the fixed cross bar 11 is located under the second level 10, a threaded groove is disposed on the right side of the fixed cross bar 11, a threaded adjusting rod 12 is disposed in an inner cavity of the threaded groove, the settlement monitoring mechanism 13 can be adjusted to a desired position to be used by controlling the threaded adjusting rod 12 to rotate in the inner cavity of the threaded groove of the fixed cross bar 11, the settlement monitoring mechanism 13 is disposed on the right side of the threaded adjusting rod 12, three sets of protrusions 14 are disposed on the outer wall of the mounting panel 9, threaded through holes are disposed on the left and right sides of the three sets of protrusions 14, and wall connecting screws 15 are disposed in inner cavities of the three sets of threaded through holes, during mounting, the mounting panel 9 is attached to a building wall, and the depth of the three sets of wall connecting screws 15 into the building is adjusted by observing data on the second level 10, so that the mounting panel 9 is adjusted to be used in a horizontal state.

Referring to fig. 3, the settlement monitoring mechanism 13 includes a U-shaped block 16, through holes are disposed at front and rear ends of the U-shaped block 16, a rotating rod 17 is disposed in an inner cavity of the through hole, the rotating rod 17 is rotatable in the inner cavity of the through hole formed in the U-shaped block 16, a rotating connecting plate 18 is disposed at a bottom end of the rotating rod 17, a lifting adjusting plate 19 is disposed at a bottom end of the rotating connecting plate 18, an opening matched with the length and width of the rotating connecting plate 18 is disposed at a top end of the lifting adjusting plate 19, the lifting adjusting plate 19 is a hollow plate, the rotating connecting plate 18 is extendable into the inner cavity of the lifting adjusting plate 19 through the opening, a locking screw 20 is disposed at a right side of the lifting adjusting plate 19, anti-slip wrinkles are disposed at left sides of the locking screw 20 and right sides of the rotating connecting plate 18, so that after the locking screw 20 is rotated into the inner cavity of the lifting adjusting plate 19 and contacts the rotating connecting plate 18, a friction force between the locking screw 20 and the rotating connecting plate 18 is increased, thereby preventing the lifting adjusting plate 19 from automatically sliding down, and a limiting mechanism 21 is disposed at the right side of the U-shaped block 16.

Referring to fig. 4, the limiting mechanism 21 includes a connecting transverse plate 22, the front and rear ends of the connecting transverse plate 22 are fixedly connected with the plug-in fixing posts 23, the left side of the connecting transverse plate 22 is provided with a support limiting projection 24, after the rotating rod 17 drives the rotating connecting plate 18 to rotate downward below the U-shaped block 16, the two sets of plug-in fixing posts 23 and the U-shaped block 16 are connected into a whole, and at this time, the support limiting projection 24 on the connecting transverse plate 22 contacts the rotating connecting plate 18, so that the rotating connecting plate 18 can be limited from rotating without any reason.

Referring to fig. 5, the adjusting and positioning mechanism 7 includes a fixed vertical plate 25, the bottom end of the fixed vertical plate 25 is fixedly connected to the mounting base 1, the right side of the fixed vertical plate 25 is provided with a lifting chute 26, the inner cavity of the lifting chute 26 is provided with a lifting slider 27, the front and rear ends of the lifting slider 27 are provided with extension plates 28, the left and right sides of the two sets of extension plates 28 are provided with through holes, the through hole inner cavity is provided with a pressing suction cup 29, the pressing suction cup 29 is composed of a suction cup and a pressing post, the diameter of the pressing post is the same as that of the through holes on the extension plates 28, the pressing post is pressed to the left side, so that the suction cup adsorbs the fixed vertical plate 25, the height of the lifting slider 27 can be fixed, the right side of the lifting slider 27 is provided with a connecting strut 30, the right side of the connecting strut 30 is connected with a connecting block 31, the upper and lower ends of the connecting block 31 are provided with through holes, two sets of movable positioning mechanisms 32 are connected to the inner cavity side walls of the through holes, after the lifting adjusting plate 19 is adjusted to a required height, the lifting adjusting plate 19, the lifting slider 27 is moved in the inner cavity of the lifting chute 26, the lifting slider, the adjusting mechanism 32 is adjusted to monitor the lifting slider 19, and the lifting slider is fixed to monitor the lifting slider 27.

Referring to fig. 6, the movable positioning mechanism 32 includes an additional connecting plate 33, the additional connecting plate 33 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 31, a column 34 is disposed at the top end of the additional connecting plate 33, a rotating pointer 35 is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the column 34, the rotating pointer 35 is composed of a lantern ring and a pointer, the lantern ring is sleeved on the outer wall of the column 34, the pointer can be adjusted to a desired position to be used by rotating around the column 34 through the lantern ring, a pressing insertion plate 36 is disposed at the top end of the column 34, through holes are disposed at the upper end and the lower end of the pressing insertion plate 36, and a movable connecting column 37 is disposed in an inner cavity of the through hole.

Referring to fig. 6, a square locking block is disposed at the bottom end of the pressing insertion plate 36, a square locking groove matched with the square locking block is disposed at the top end of the upright post 34, and the pressing insertion plate 36 and the upright post 34 can be connected into a whole by inserting the square locking block into the inner cavity of the square locking groove.

Referring to fig. 6, the top end of the rotating pointer 35 is provided with a plug-in fixing groove matched with the diameter of the movable connecting column 37, so that the movable connecting column 37 and the rotating pointer 35 are connected into a whole, and the movable connecting column 37 is connected with the pressing plug-in board 36, so that the rotating pointer 35 can be limited to continue rotating.

Please refer to fig. 3,U, two sets of grooves matching with the diameter of the fixing pins 23 are disposed on the right side of the shaped block 16, so as to facilitate the fixing of the fixing pins 23 to the right side of the U-shaped block 16.

Please refer to fig. 3,U, a threaded groove matching the diameter of the threaded adjusting rod 12 is formed on the left side of the block 16, so that the U-shaped block 16 can be controlled to rotate around the threaded adjusting rod 12 to adjust the U-shaped block 16 to a desired angle for use after the threaded adjusting rod 12 is adjusted to a desired position.

The implementation principle of the long-term work prediction method based on the construction engineering settlement monitoring in the embodiment of the application is as follows: when the device is used, four groups of inserting screw rods 2 penetrate through the mounting base 1 and are driven into the ground, whether two groups of leveling rulers 3 on the mounting base 1 are in a horizontal state or not is observed, the length of the four groups of inserting ground screw rods 2 extending to the bottom end of the mounting base 1 is adjusted, the mounting base 1 is adjusted to be in the horizontal state and is fixed, then the mounting panel 9 is attached to a building wall, the depth of three groups of connecting wall screw rods 15 driven into the building wall is adjusted by observing data on the second leveling ruler 10, the mounting panel 9 is adjusted to be in the horizontal state, the screw thread adjusting rod 12 is controlled to rotate, the U-shaped block 16 is moved to be right above a through hole in a connecting block 31, the rotating rod 17 is controlled to rotate, the rotating connecting plate 18 is rotated, the inserting fixing column 23 and the U-shaped block 16 are connected into a whole, at the moment, the supporting limit bump 24 contacts the rotating connecting plate 18 to limit the rotating connecting plate 18 to continue rotating, the rotating of the rotating connecting plate 18 is controlled, the lifting adjusting plate 19 is controlled to move up and control the lifting movement of the lifting adjusting plate 19 and the telescopic adjusting rod 5 to move, the lifting column 19 is controlled, the lifting adjusting plate 19 is rotated, the lifting column 35 is connected to press the lifting adjusting plate 19, the lifting column 35 is connected to rotate, the lifting adjusting plate 19, the lifting column is connected to press the lifting column 19, the lifting column 35, the lifting column 19, the lifting column is connected to rotate, the lifting column 19, the lifting column 35, the distance between the laser point emitted by the laser emitter 6 and the bottom end of the lifting adjusting plate 19 is observed, that is, the settlement data is obtained, and in the process of collecting data, the size of the distance between the two groups of rotating pointers 35 and the bottom ends of the front side and the rear side of the lifting adjusting plate 19 is measured, and whether the lifting adjusting plate 19 is in an inclined state or not is judged.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. Long-term work prediction method based on building engineering settlement monitoring, including installation base (1), its characterized in that: the upper and lower both ends of installation base (1) are equipped with four group's screw threads altogether and run through the through-hole, and are four groups the inner chamber that the screw thread runs through the through-hole all is equipped with inserts ground screw rod (2), both sides all are equipped with horizon rule (3) around the top of installation base (1), the top right side of installation base (1) is equipped with stationary mast (4), the top of stationary mast (4) is equipped with the recess, the recess inner chamber is equipped with telescopic adjusting pole (5), the left side top of telescopic adjusting pole (5) is equipped with laser emitter (6), the top left side of installation base (1) is equipped with adjusts positioning mechanism (7), the top of installation base (1) is equipped with wall body installation mechanism (8).

2. The long-term work prediction method based on the construction engineering settlement monitoring as claimed in claim 1, wherein: wall body installation mechanism (8) are including installation panel (9), the right side of installation panel (9) is equipped with second level bar (10), fixed horizontal pole (11) are located second level bar (10) under, the right side of fixed horizontal pole (11) is equipped with thread groove, thread groove's inner chamber is equipped with screw thread adjusting rod (12), the right side of screw thread adjusting rod (12) is equipped with settlement monitoring mechanism (13), be equipped with three group's lug (14) on the outer wall of installation panel (9), three group the left and right sides of lug (14) all is equipped with the screw thread and runs through the through-hole, three groups the inner chamber that the screw thread runs through the through-hole all is equipped with even wall screw rod (15).

3. The long-term work prediction method based on the construction engineering settlement monitoring as claimed in claim 2, wherein: settlement monitoring mechanism (13) are including U type piece (16), both ends are equipped with the through-hole that runs through around U type piece (16), the inner chamber that runs through the through-hole is equipped with bull stick (17), the bottom of bull stick (17) is equipped with rotation connecting plate (18), the bottom of rotating connecting plate (18) is equipped with lift adjusting plate (19), the right side of lift adjusting plate (19) is equipped with locking screw (20), the right side of U type piece (16) is equipped with stop gear (21).

4. The long-term work prediction method based on construction engineering settlement monitoring as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the limiting mechanism (21) comprises a connecting transverse plate (22), the front end and the rear end of the connecting transverse plate (22) are fixedly connected with inserting fixing columns (23), and a supporting limiting convex block (24) is arranged on the left side of the connecting transverse plate (22).

5. The long-term work prediction method based on the construction engineering settlement monitoring as claimed in claim 1, wherein: adjusting positioning mechanism (7) is including fixed riser (25), the right side of fixed riser (25) is equipped with lift spout (26), the inner chamber of lift spout (26) is equipped with lift slider (27), both ends all are equipped with extension board (28) around lift slider (27), and are two sets of the left and right sides of extension board (28) all is equipped with runs through the through-hole, it all is equipped with and presses down sucking disc (29) to run through the through-hole inner chamber, the right side of lift slider (27) is equipped with connects prop (30), the right side of connecting prop (30) is connected with connects square (31), the upper and lower both ends of connecting square (31) are equipped with and run through the through-hole, be connected with two sets of movable positioning mechanism (32) on the intracavity lateral wall that runs through the through-hole.

6. The long-term work prediction method based on construction engineering settlement monitoring as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the movable positioning mechanism (32) comprises an additional connecting plate (33), an upright post (34) is arranged at the top end of the additional connecting plate (33), a rotating pointer (35) is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the upright post (34), a pressing insertion plate (36) is arranged at the top end of the upright post (34), through holes are formed in the upper end and the lower end of the pressing insertion plate (36), and a movable connecting column (37) is arranged in an inner cavity of each through hole.

7. The long-term work prediction method based on construction engineering settlement monitoring as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the bottom end of the pressing insertion plate (36) is provided with a square clamping block, and the top end of the upright post (34) is provided with a square clamping groove matched with the square clamping block.

8. The long-term work prediction method based on construction engineering settlement monitoring as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the top end of the rotating pointer (35) is provided with an inserting fixing groove matched with the diameter of the movable connecting column (37).

9. The long-term work prediction method based on construction engineering settlement monitoring as claimed in claim 3, wherein: two groups of grooves matched with the diameter of the inserting fixing column (23) are formed in the right side of the U-shaped block (16).

10. The long-term work prediction method based on construction engineering settlement monitoring as claimed in claim 3, wherein: and a thread groove matched with the diameter of the thread adjusting rod (12) is formed in the left side of the U-shaped block (16).