CN115262953A

CN115262953A - Shear wall template reinforced structure

Info

Publication number: CN115262953A
Application number: CN202210983041.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 向潘; 李庄威; 李恩华; 张梦婷; 陈利华
Original assignee: China Construction Second Engineering Bureau Co Ltd
Current assignee: China Construction Second Engineering Bureau Co Ltd
Priority date: 2022-08-16
Filing date: 2022-08-16
Publication date: 2022-11-01
Anticipated expiration: 2042-08-16
Also published as: CN115262953B

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of concrete structure template reinforcement, in particular to a shear wall template reinforcement structure which comprises a clamp and two reinforcing plates, wherein two sides of the clamp are respectively provided with a U-shaped shell, the inner walls, opposite to the U-shaped shells, are respectively provided with a rack, each reinforcing plate is internally provided with a first cavity, two sides of the outer wall of each reinforcing plate are respectively provided with at least two first through holes communicated with the first cavity, each first through hole is internally provided with a ratchet matched with the rack, the inner wall of the first cavity is provided with a pawl matched with the ratchet, two groups of driving components are arranged in the first cavity, an extending block is arranged on any one reinforcing plate, the inner wall of the first cavity of the other reinforcing plate is provided with a locking component for locking the extending block, when the locking component is locked, one reinforcing plate and the other reinforcing plate jointly trigger each driving component through a triggering component to release the matching state of the pawl and the ratchet, and the problem that each building has different thickness requirements on an L-shaped shear wall is solved.

Description

Shear wall template reinforced structure

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of concrete structure template reinforcement, in particular to a shear wall template reinforcement structure.

Background

Along with the development of the building industry, the requirement of people on the building comfort level is higher and higher, and particularly the modeling of some public buildings is more and more complicated. The structure form of a public building is generally a frame-L-shaped shear wall structure, and a shear wall is a wall body which mainly bears horizontal load and vertical load caused by wind load or earthquake action and prevents the shear damage of the structure.

The construction template mainly comprises a wood pattern, a large steel pattern, an aluminum pattern, plastics, a glass fiber reinforced plastic template and the like, wherein the large steel pattern, the aluminum pattern, the plastics, the glass fiber reinforced plastic template and the like have the advantages of high one-time investment and use cost compared with the wood pattern, and therefore the application is less, the wood pattern has the advantages of flexibility in use, light weight, low use cost and the like, at present, the most widely applied wood pattern is mainly the wood pattern, the wood pattern is vertically supported by batten support bars on the wood pattern, the template is prevented from deforming, the battens are transversely reinforced by a steel structure, a common counter-pulling screw and a butterfly buckle are commonly used for a counter-pulling system for reinforcement, two technicians are required to continuously debug the thickness of the shear wall due to different thickness requirements of each building on the L-shaped shear wall, after the counter-pulling screws are required to be continuously connected on the steel structure, after the counter-pulling screws are required to be connected to the proper positions, after the construction is finished, the counter-pulling screws are required to be detached, and the counter-pulling screws are easily loosened in the process of connecting and detaching the counter-pulling bolts, so that the cross section is easily loosened during the connection and the casting process of the shear wall is easily caused. Therefore, the traditional wood formwork reinforcing mode is not ideal enough, and the construction quality and high-efficiency construction requirements are difficult to meet.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a shear wall template reinforcing structure which is used for solving the problems.

The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a shear force wall template reinforced structure, including anchor clamps and two gusset plates, the both sides of anchor clamps are equipped with the U type shell respectively, be equipped with the rack on the relative inner wall of U type shell respectively, be equipped with first cavity in every gusset plate, the first through-hole of at least two and first cavity intercommunication is seted up respectively to the both sides of gusset plate outer wall, and be equipped with the ratchet with rack matched with in every first through-hole, be equipped with the pawl with ratchet matched with on the first cavity inner wall, be equipped with two sets of drive assembly in the first cavity, be equipped with the extension piece on any gusset plate, the first cavity inner wall of another gusset plate is equipped with the locking Assembly who locks the extension piece, and when locking Assembly locks, a gusset plate triggers every drive assembly through triggering assembly and another gusset plate jointly and removes the cooperation state of pawl and ratchet.

Further, drive assembly includes the carriage release lever and sets up the second through-hole with first cavity intercommunication on the gusset plate, be equipped with the outer sleeve in the second through-hole, first cavity is arranged in to the one end of outer sleeve, outside first cavity is arranged in to the other end of outer sleeve, still be equipped with fixed section of thick bamboo on first cavity inner wall, fixed section of thick bamboo is located same axis with the outer sleeve, the outer sleeve cover is established on the periphery wall of carriage release lever one end, the outer wall of carriage release lever passes through first spring and outer sleeve inner wall connection, be equipped with in the outer sleeve and carry out spacing first locating part to the carriage release lever, the blind end of outer sleeve is run through in the other end activity of carriage release lever, and the other end of carriage release lever is equipped with the expansion board, the expansion board both sides are passed through second spring and fixed section of thick bamboo inner wall connection, be equipped with the guide bar of being connected with every pawl on the carriage release lever.

Furthermore, the locking assembly comprises an orientation block arranged on the inner wall of the first cavity, a groove is formed in the orientation block, a first limiting hole is formed in the extension block, a second limiting part for limiting the first limiting hole is arranged in the groove, and a third through hole communicated with the groove is formed in the reinforcing plate.

Further, trigger the subassembly and include set up two bullports that communicate with first cavity on the gusset plate that is provided with the extension piece, the bullport is corresponding with the extension board, still be equipped with two guide posts on the gusset plate that sets up the third through-hole, and the through-hole has been seted up respectively on the relative lateral wall of recess, be equipped with first spout on the relative inner wall of every through-hole respectively, be equipped with the wedge plate in the recess, the one end of wedge plate is equipped with first sliding plate, the other end of wedge plate is equipped with the second sliding plate, the both sides of first sliding plate and second sliding plate are equipped with respectively with first spout matched with slider, the first sliding plate is arranged in the through-hole that is close to anchor clamps one end, and be equipped with the trigger bar perpendicularly on the first sliding plate, be equipped with the connecting rod on the trigger bar, the both ends of connecting rod link to each other with two movable rods, the second sliding plate is arranged in another through-hole, set up the guiding hole that supplies the extension piece to pass on the second sliding plate.

Furthermore, the first limiting part comprises two second limiting holes, the two second limiting holes are respectively formed in two sides of the outer sleeve outside the first cavity, a pin column matched with the second limiting holes is arranged on the moving rod, and the pin column is connected with the moving rod through a compression spring.

Further, the second locating part includes the connecting cylinder that sets up on the recess inner wall, the connecting cylinder cover is established on the outer wall of toper post, toper post outer wall passes through third spring and connecting cylinder inner wall connection, be equipped with first unblock pole on the toper post, be equipped with second unblock pole perpendicularly on the first unblock pole, first groove of putting has been seted up on the recess inner wall, set up the second that communicates with first groove of putting and place on directional piece outer wall and place the groove, first unblock pole is local to be arranged in first groove of putting, the second is placed in to the hypomere of second unblock pole, the rectangular hole has been seted up on the gusset plate that is equipped with the recess, the upper segment of second unblock pole passes and extends outward after the rectangular hole.

Furthermore, a second sliding groove is formed in the inner wall, opposite to the U-shaped shell, of the U-shaped shell, and sliding strips matched with the second sliding grooves are arranged on two sides of the outer wall of each reinforcing plate respectively.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages and beneficial effects:

1. according to the invention, due to the cooperation of the clamp, the U-shaped shell and the reinforcing plate, the thickness of the shear wall can be correspondingly adjusted by the clamp, so that the reinforcing plate can also be correspondingly adjusted, the problem that the thickness requirement of each building on the L-shaped shear wall is different is solved, the thickness adjustment can be completed by only one technician, and the time and labor cost is reduced.

2. According to the invention, through the matching of the ratchet wheel and the toothed belt, and the matching of the first limiting hole of the extending block on the reinforcing plate and the tapered column, the reinforcing plates in the two clamps can be locked without spending too much time and effort.

3. According to the invention, the limiting hole is matched with the conical column to be locked and arranged in the reinforcing plate, so that the problem that a locking assembly is damaged is avoided, and in the prior art, a common counter-pulling screw rod is easy to pollute in the pouring process of the shear wall, and a butterfly buckle is easy to loosen when the counter-pulling screw rod is used again, so that the formed section size, flatness or verticality deviation of the shear wall is large.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the embodiments of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the engagement of the clamp of the present invention with a U-shaped shell;

FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of one of the reinforcement plate structures of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of another reinforcement plate structure of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of section A of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a side cross-sectional view of a gusset of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of an orientation block of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a tapered column structure of the present invention;

FIG. 10 is another cross-sectional view of an orientation block of the present invention;

fig. 11 is a schematic perspective view of a reinforcing plate according to the present invention.

Reference numbers and corresponding part names in the drawings:

1-a wood template; 2-batten support; 3, clamping; 4-reinforcing plates; 5-U-shaped shell; 6-a rack; 7-a first cavity; 8-a first via; 9-ratchet wheel; 10-pawl; 11-an extension block; 12-a moving bar; 13-a second via; 14-an outer sleeve; 15-a fixed cylinder; 16-a first spring; 17-an expansion board; 18-a second spring; 19-a guide bar; 20-an orientation block; 21-a groove; 22-a first limiting hole; 23-a third via; 24-guiding the hole; 25-a guide post; 26-a through hole; 27-a wedge plate; 28-a first sliding plate; 29-a second sliding plate; 30-a slide block; 31-a trigger lever; 32-a connecting rod; 33-a pilot hole; 34-a second limiting hole; 35-pins; 36-a connector barrel; 37-a tapered column; 38-a third spring; 39-first unlocking lever; 40-a second unlocking lever; 41-a first placing groove; 42-a second holding tank; 43-rectangular hole.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to examples and accompanying drawings, and the exemplary embodiments and descriptions thereof are only used for explaining the present invention and are not meant to limit the present invention.

Example (b):

as shown in fig. 1 to 11, the template comprises a fixture 3 and two reinforcing plates 4, wherein two sides of the fixture 3 are respectively and fixedly connected with a U-shaped shell 5, inner walls of the U-shaped shells 5 opposite to each other are respectively and fixedly connected with racks 6, each reinforcing plate 4 is internally provided with a first cavity 7, two sides of the outer wall of each reinforcing plate 4 are respectively provided with at least two first through holes 8 communicated with the first cavity 7, each first through hole 8 is internally provided with a ratchet 9 matched with the rack 6, the inner wall of the first cavity 7 is provided with a pawl 10 matched with the ratchet 9, two groups of driving assemblies are arranged in the first cavity 7, any one reinforcing plate 4 is fixedly connected with an extending block 11, the inner wall of the first cavity 7 of the other reinforcing plate 4 is provided with a locking assembly for locking the extending block 11, and when the locking assembly is locked, one reinforcing plate 4 and the other reinforcing plate 4 jointly trigger each driving assembly to release the matching state of the pawl 10 and the ratchet 9 through the triggering assembly.

Because the thickness requirement of every building to L type shear force wall is different, need two technical staff to debug to the thickness of shear force wall constantly, and debug suitable position after, need to connect a plurality of split bolts one by one on the steel construction, after the construction is accomplished, still need to dismantle the split bolt, and in-process connecting and dismantling a plurality of split bolts, make not only loaded down with trivial details complicacy and waste time too much, in addition, ordinary split screw is pour the in-process at the shear force wall and is polluted easily, the butterfly is detained easily not hard up when using once more, lead to shear force wall shaping cross section size, roughness or straightness deviation is great. Therefore, the traditional wood formwork 1 is not ideal in reinforcing mode, and the construction quality and high-efficiency construction requirements are difficult to meet.

After the wooden template 1 is spliced, the template is vertically supported by the batten support bars 2, two clamps 3 are respectively clamped at two ends of an L-shaped shear wall template, each clamp 3 is clamped on the batten support bar 2, two U-shaped shells 5 are in contact with the batten support bars 2, reinforcing plates 4 are independent from the clamps 3 but are matched with the clamps 3, the reinforcing plates 4 are placed in the U-shaped shells 5, ratchet wheels 9 of the reinforcing plates 4 are matched with racks 6, so that the reinforcing plates 4 can slide in the U-shaped shells 5, and the reinforcing plates 4 can only slide in a single direction due to the matching of the pawls 10, so that the situation that technicians carelessly touch the reinforcing plates 4 to separate the reinforcing plates 4 from the U-shaped shells 5 after moving back and drop can not occur, and after the two reinforcing plates 4 of one clamp 3 are in contact with the two reinforcing plates 4 of the other clamp 3, the extension block 11 on each reinforcing plate 4 is locked with the locking assembly on each reinforcing plate 4, so that a plurality of counter bolts are not required to be used for reinforcing one by one, when the locking assembly is locked, each reinforcing plate 4 on the two clamps 3 triggers the driving assembly through the triggering assembly, so that the matching state of the pawl 10 and the ratchet wheel 9 is released by the driving assembly, the ratchet wheel 9 can rotate clockwise and anticlockwise in both directions at the moment, only the locking state of the two reinforcing plates 4 needs to be released, the two reinforcing plates 4 can be separated from the clamps 3, the clamps 3 can correspondingly adjust the thickness of the shear wall, the reinforcing plates 4 can also be correspondingly adjusted, the problem that the thickness requirement of each building on the L-shaped shear wall is different is solved, two technicians are required to continuously adjust the thickness of the shear wall in the prior art, and after the two technicians are adjusted to proper positions, the split bolts need to be connected on the steel structure one by one, after construction is completed, the split bolts need to be detached, and in the process of connecting and detaching the split bolts, the problems that the split bolts are complex and time-wasting is too much are solved.

It should be noted that, the driving assembly includes the moving rod 12 and sets up the second through hole 13 communicating with the first cavity 7 on the gusset plate 4, be equipped with the outer sleeve 14 in the second through hole 13, one end of outer sleeve 14 is arranged in the first cavity 7, the other end of outer sleeve 14 is arranged outside the first cavity 7, still fixedly connected with fixed cylinder 15 on the inner wall of first cavity 7, fixed cylinder 15 and outer sleeve 14 are located on the same axis, outer sleeve 14 cover is established on the periphery wall of moving rod 12 one end, the outer wall of moving rod 12 is connected with the inner wall of outer sleeve 14 through first spring 16, be equipped with the first locating part that carries out spacing to moving rod 12 in the outer sleeve 14, the other end activity of moving rod 12 runs through the closed end of outer sleeve 14, and the other end fixedly connected with extension plate 17 of moving rod 12, extension plate 17 both sides are connected with fixed cylinder 15 inner wall through second spring 18, be equipped with the guide bar 19 with every pawl 10 fixed connection on the moving rod 12.

According to the invention, the moving rod 12 is started through the trigger assembly, the moving rod 12 moves towards the outer sleeve 14, the guide rod 19 is fixedly connected to the moving rod 12, the guide rod 19 is driven to move towards the outer sleeve 14 while the moving rod 12 moves, the pawl 10 deflects at the moment, the matching between the ratchet wheel 9 and the pawl 10 is released, the ratchet wheel 9 can rotate freely at the moment, and when the moving rod 12 moves towards the outer sleeve 14, the position of the moving rod 12 at the moment is limited by a first limiting piece arranged in the outer sleeve 14, so that the ratchet wheel 9 keeps rotating freely, the first limiting piece is arranged on the outer sleeve 14 outside the first cavity 7, the first limiting piece is arranged outside the reinforcing plate 4, so that unlocking can be carried out manually, after unlocking, the first spring 16 and the second spring 18 recover elasticity, the pawl 10 recovers to the original position, the ratchet wheel 9 can only rotate in a single direction at the moment, the moving rod 12 can be kept at a certain position by the arranged outer sleeve 14 and the fixed cylinder 15, and the outer sleeve 14 are positioned on the same axis, so that the moving rod 12 is prevented from deviating from a track.

It should be noted that the locking assembly includes an orientation block 20 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first cavity 7, a groove 21 is formed in the orientation block 20, a first limiting hole 22 is formed in the extension block 11, a second limiting member for limiting the first limiting hole 22 is disposed in the groove 21, and a third through hole 23 communicated with the groove 21 is formed in the reinforcing plate 4.

According to the invention, the reinforcing plate 4 provided with the limiting block on one clamp 3 moves towards the reinforcing plate 4 provided with the third through hole 23 on the other clamp 3, and the second limiting piece in the groove 21 limits the first limiting hole 22 on the extending block 11, so that the locking effect is achieved.

It should be noted that the triggering assembly includes two guide holes 24 disposed on the reinforcing plate 4 provided with the extension block 11 and communicated with the first cavity 7, the guide holes 24 correspond to the extension plate 17, two guide posts 25 are further disposed on the reinforcing plate 4 provided with the third through hole 23, through holes 26 are disposed on opposite sidewalls of the groove 21, a first sliding slot is disposed on an opposite inner wall of each through hole 26, a wedge plate 27 is disposed in the groove 21, a first sliding plate 28 is disposed at one end of the wedge plate 27, a second sliding plate 29 is disposed at the other end of the wedge plate 27, sliding blocks 30 matched with the first sliding slots are disposed on two sides of the first sliding plate 28 and the second sliding plate 29, the first sliding plate 28 is disposed in the through hole 26 near one end of the clamp 3, a triggering rod 31 is vertically and fixedly connected to the first sliding plate 28, a connecting rod 32 is fixedly connected to the triggering rod 31, two ends of the connecting rod 32 are fixedly connected to the two moving rods 12, the second sliding plate 29 is disposed in the other through hole 26, a guide hole 33 for the extension block 11 to pass through is disposed on the second sliding plate 29, and the second moving plate is disposed on two sides of the second sliding plate 30 and the second moving plate.

According to the invention, when the extension block 11 enters the third through hole 23, the two guide posts 25 enter the two guide holes 24, at this time, the guide posts 25 trigger the driving assembly in one of the reinforcing plates 4, the expansion plate 17 in the driving assembly drives the moving rod 12 to move towards the fixed cylinder 15, the stop block in the other reinforcing plate 4 passes through the third through hole 23 and enters the groove 21, and the stop block continuously moves in the groove 21 to press the wedge-shaped plate 27, the first sliding plate 28 on the wedge-shaped plate 27 moves in the first sliding slot through the sliding block 30, the first sliding plate 28 moves towards the fixed cylinder 15, the trigger rod 31 on the first sliding plate 28 drives the moving rod 12 in the driving assembly through the connecting rod 32, the second sliding plate 29 on the wedge-shaped plate 27 plays a directional role, the stop block continuously moves downwards and is stopped by the second stop block in the groove 21 after entering the guide hole 33 formed on the second sliding plate 29, at this time, the extension block 11 achieves a locking effect, so that the two reinforcing plates 4 are locked, and the matching state of the ratchet wheel 9 and the pawl 10 is released.

It should be noted that the first limiting member includes two second limiting holes 34, the two second limiting holes 34 are respectively opened at two sides of the outer sleeve 14 outside the first cavity 7, the moving rod 12 is provided with a pin 35 matched with the second limiting holes 34, and the pin 35 is connected with the moving rod 12 through a compression spring.

According to the invention, the movable rod 12 is moved, the pins 35 arranged on two sides of the movable rod 12 are moved to the second limiting hole 34, the compression spring recovers elasticity, and the pins 35 are matched with the second limiting hole 34, so that the movable rod 12 is limited.

It should be noted that the second limiting member includes a connecting cylinder 36 disposed on an inner wall of the groove 21, the connecting cylinder 36 is sleeved on an outer wall of the tapered column 37, an outer wall of the tapered column 37 is connected with an inner wall of the connecting cylinder 36 through a third spring 38, the tapered column 37 is provided with a first unlocking rod 39, the first unlocking rod 39 is vertically and fixedly connected with a second unlocking rod 40, the inner wall of the groove 21 is provided with a first placing groove 41, the outer wall of the orientation block 20 is provided with a second placing groove 42 communicated with the first placing groove 41, the first unlocking rod 39 is partially placed in the first placing groove 41, a lower section of the second unlocking rod 40 is placed in the second placing groove 42, the reinforcing plate 4 provided with the groove 21 is provided with a rectangular hole 43, and an upper section of the second unlocking rod 40 extends outward after passing through the rectangular hole 43.

According to the invention, the extension block 11 is extruded on the conical column 37, the conical column 37 moves towards the connecting cylinder 36 through the deformation of the third spring 38 until the conical column 37 is aligned with the first limiting hole 22 formed in the extension block 11, at the moment, the conical column 37 is matched with the first limiting hole 22 through the elastic force recovered by the third spring 38 to achieve the limiting effect, the second unlocking rod 40 is moved, in the moving process, the second unlocking rod 40 drives the conical column 37 to move towards the direction of the third spring 38 through the first unlocking rod 39, at the moment, the reinforcing plates 4 are moved, and then the two reinforcing plates 4 are unlocked.

It should be noted that a second sliding groove is further formed in the inner wall of the U-shaped shell 5, and sliding strips matched with the second sliding groove are respectively arranged on two sides of the outer wall of each reinforcing plate 4, so that the reinforcing plates 4 can be guided into the U-shaped shell 5, and the ratchet 9 can be smoothly matched with the rack 6.

The above-mentioned embodiments are intended to illustrate the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention in further detail, and it should be understood that the above-mentioned embodiments are merely exemplary embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a shear force wall template reinforced structure, a serial communication port, including anchor clamps (3) and two gusset plates (4), the both sides of anchor clamps (3) are equipped with U shell (5) respectively, be equipped with rack (6) on the relative inner wall of U shell (5) respectively, be equipped with first cavity (7) in every gusset plate (4), at least two first through-holes (8) with first cavity (7) intercommunication are seted up respectively to the both sides of gusset plate (4) outer wall, and be equipped with in every first through-hole (8) with rack (6) matched with ratchet (9), be equipped with on first cavity (7) inner wall with ratchet (9) matched with pawl (10), be equipped with two sets of drive assembly in first cavity (7), be equipped with on any gusset plate (4) and extend piece (11), the first cavity (7) inner wall of another gusset plate (4) is equipped with the locking assembly that carries out the locking to extension piece (11), and when locking assembly carries out the locking, one gusset plate (4) trigger drive assembly through another gusset plate (4) and relieve ratchet (10) cooperation state that ratchet (9) jointly.

2. The shear wall template reinforcing structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the driving assembly includes a movable rod (12) and a second through hole (13) formed in the reinforcing plate (4) and communicating with the first cavity (7), an outer sleeve (14) is disposed in the second through hole (13), one end of the outer sleeve (14) is disposed in the first cavity (7), the other end of the outer sleeve (14) is disposed outside the first cavity (7), a fixed cylinder (15) is further disposed on an inner wall of the first cavity (7), the fixed cylinder (15) and the outer sleeve (14) are located on the same axis, the outer sleeve (14) is sleeved on an outer peripheral wall of one end of the movable rod (12), an outer wall of the movable rod (12) is connected with an inner wall of the outer sleeve (14) through a first spring (16), a first limiting member for limiting the movable rod (12) is disposed in the outer sleeve (14), the other end of the movable rod (12) movably penetrates through the fixed cylinder (15), an expansion plate (17) is disposed at the other end of the movable rod (12), two sides of the expansion plate (17) are connected with the fixed cylinder (18), and a pawl (10) is disposed on each guide rod.

3. A shear wall template reinforcing structure according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the locking assembly comprises a directional block (20) arranged on the inner wall of the first cavity (7), a groove (21) is formed in the directional block (20), a first limiting hole (22) is formed on the extension block (11), a second limiting member for limiting the first limiting hole (22) is arranged in the groove (21), and a third through hole (23) communicated with the groove (21) is formed in the reinforcing plate (4).

4. The shear wall template reinforcing structure is characterized in that the trigger assembly comprises two guide holes (24) which are communicated with the first cavity (7) and formed in a reinforcing plate (4) provided with an extension block (11), the guide holes (24) correspond to the extension plate (17), two guide columns (25) are further arranged on the reinforcing plate (4) provided with a third through hole (23), through holes (26) are formed in opposite side walls of a groove (21), a first sliding groove is formed in each of opposite inner walls of each through hole (26), a wedge-shaped plate (27) is arranged in the groove (21), a first sliding plate (28) is arranged at one end of the wedge-shaped plate (27), a second sliding plate (29) is arranged at the other end of the wedge-shaped plate (27), sliding blocks (30) matched with the first sliding grooves are arranged on two sides of the first sliding plate (28) and the second sliding plate (29), the first sliding plate (28) is arranged in the through hole (26) close to one end of the clamp (3), a trigger rod (31) is vertically arranged on the first sliding plate (28), a connecting rod (31) is connected with two ends of the second sliding plate (29), and two ends of the second sliding plate (29) are respectively provided with the extension block (32), and the extension block (29), and the second sliding plate (29) is connected with the guide rod (29).

5. A shear wall template reinforcing structure according to claim 4, wherein the first limiting member comprises two second limiting holes (34), the two second limiting holes (34) are respectively formed in two sides of the outer sleeve (14) outside the first cavity (7), the movable rod (12) is provided with a pin (35) matched with the second limiting holes (34), and the pin (35) is connected with the movable rod (12) through a compression spring.

6. The shear wall template reinforcing structure according to claim 4, wherein the second limiting member comprises a connecting cylinder (36) arranged on the inner wall of the groove (21), the connecting cylinder (36) is sleeved on the outer wall of the conical column (37), the outer wall of the conical column (37) is connected with the inner wall of the connecting cylinder (36) through a third spring (38), a first unlocking rod (39) is arranged on the conical column (37), a second unlocking rod (40) is vertically arranged on the first unlocking rod (39), a first placing groove (41) is arranged on the inner wall of the groove (21), a second placing groove (42) communicated with the first placing groove (41) is arranged on the outer wall of the orientation block (20), the first unlocking rod (39) is partially arranged in the first placing groove (41), the lower section of the second unlocking rod (40) is arranged in the second placing groove (42), a hole (43) is arranged on the reinforcing plate (4) provided with the groove (21), and the upper section of the second unlocking rod (40) extends out of the rectangular hole (43).

7. The shear wall template reinforcing structure as claimed in claim 4, wherein a second sliding groove is further formed on the opposite inner wall of the U-shaped shell (5), and sliding strips matched with the second sliding groove are respectively arranged on two sides of the outer wall of each reinforcing plate (4).