CN115259399B - River ecological restoration device and restoration method - Google Patents
River ecological restoration device and restoration method Download PDFInfo
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- CN115259399B CN115259399B CN202210891669.9A CN202210891669A CN115259399B CN 115259399 B CN115259399 B CN 115259399B CN 202210891669 A CN202210891669 A CN 202210891669A CN 115259399 B CN115259399 B CN 115259399B
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/34—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the microorganisms used
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F21/00—Dissolving
- B01F21/10—Dissolving using driven stirrers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/80—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
- B01F27/90—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with paddles or arms
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/71—Feed mechanisms
- B01F35/717—Feed mechanisms characterised by the means for feeding the components to the mixer
- B01F35/7179—Feed mechanisms characterised by the means for feeding the components to the mixer using sprayers, nozzles or jets
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2101/00—Nature of the contaminant
- C02F2101/30—Organic compounds
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/007—Contaminated open waterways, rivers, lakes or ponds
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2203/00—Apparatus and plants for the biological treatment of water, waste water or sewage
- C02F2203/006—Apparatus and plants for the biological treatment of water, waste water or sewage details of construction, e.g. specially adapted seals, modules, connections
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
- C02F2303/02—Odour removal or prevention of malodour
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/40—Protecting water resources
- Y02A20/402—River restoration
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
Abstract
The application discloses a river ecological restoration device and a restoration method, which belong to the technical field of river restoration and comprise a mounting plate, wherein a plurality of floating barrels are arranged at the lower part of the mounting plate, a slide way is arranged at the upper end of the mounting plate along the length direction, a blending mechanism is arranged in a sliding way in the slide way, the blending mechanism is in transmission connection with one side of the transmission mechanism, the other side of the transmission mechanism is in transmission connection with a dissolving mechanism, the upper end of the blending mechanism is communicated with the dissolving mechanism, a spraying mechanism is communicated with the lower end of the blending mechanism, and a bevel for water entering of the spraying mechanism is arranged on the slide way. Solves the problems that the manual spraying of the river sewage deodorant is uneven, the spraying is time-consuming and labor-consuming, the efficiency is low, and the river sewage deodorant can only be sprayed on the surface of river water, so that the effect of the river sewage deodorant can not be maximized. Through the arrangement of the blending mechanism, the spraying mechanism and the dissolving mechanism, the medicine spraying effect is improved, coarse material caking is prevented, coarse material dissolving liquid can be sprayed to different depths of river water, and the medicine effect is exerted to the maximum; the spraying range is enlarged, and the spraying efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of river channel restoration, in particular to a river channel ecological restoration device and a restoration method.
Background
With the rapid development of economy and the rapid increase of urban population, a large amount of industrial wastewater and domestic sewage are discharged into the river channel, and organic pollution of the river channel becomes a common phenomenon. As the water in the river channel is seriously polluted, the aquatic organisms are seriously reduced, unbalance on each layer of the water area ecological system is caused, the water quality is continuously deteriorated, and the water body becomes dirty and becomes smelly. And pose a serious threat to the health of residents and the ecological environment of towns.
At present, the river sewage deodorant utilizes the microbial function to decompose and oxidize organic matters in a dissolved or colloid state in the sewage into stable inorganic matters, so that the sewage is effectively purified. The river sewage deodorant has low cost and quick response, and can be sprayed into polluted river water. However, the manual spraying of the river sewage deodorant is uneven, the spraying is time-consuming and labor-consuming and has low efficiency, and the deodorant can only be sprayed on the surface of river water, so that the deodorant can not be quickly lowered to each water layer, and the effect of the river sewage deodorant can not be maximized.
Therefore, how to provide a river ecological restoration device and restoration method is a technical problem to be solved urgently by those skilled in the art.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, the application provides a river ecological restoration device and a restoration method, which are used for solving the problems that the river sewage deodorant is sprayed unevenly, time and labor are wasted, the efficiency is low, and the river sewage deodorant can only be sprayed on the surface of river water, so that the effect of the river sewage deodorant cannot be maximized in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above object, the present application provides the following technical solutions:
according to the first aspect of the application, a river ecological restoration device is provided, which comprises a mounting plate, wherein a plurality of floating barrels are arranged at the lower part of the mounting plate, a slide way is arranged at the upper end of the mounting plate along the length direction, a blending mechanism is slidably arranged in the slide way, the blending mechanism is in transmission connection with one side of a transmission mechanism, the other side of the transmission mechanism is in transmission connection with a dissolution mechanism, the upper end of the blending mechanism is communicated with the dissolution mechanism, a spraying mechanism is communicated with the lower end of the blending mechanism, and a bevel for water entering the spraying mechanism is arranged on the slide way.
Further, the blending mechanism comprises a transmission rod, a blending box and an outer cylinder, one end of the transmission rod is connected with the transmission mechanism, and the other end of the transmission rod is connected with the end part of the outer cylinder through a bearing;
the front part of the transmission rod is provided with a spiral conveying member, the rear part of the transmission rod is provided with a twist shaft, the end part of the spiral conveying member is connected with a feed inlet on the twist shaft, the outer cylinder is sleeved on the spiral conveying member, the outer wall of the twist shaft is provided with a front soft sleeve and a rear soft sleeve in a fitting manner, the blending box is arranged between the front soft sleeve and the rear soft sleeve, two ends of the front soft sleeve are respectively connected with the outer cylinder and the blending box, and two ends of the rear soft sleeve are respectively connected with the blending box and the transmission mechanism;
the upper part of the outer cylinder is provided with a coarse material box.
Further, the blending box comprises a box body, wherein a through hole is formed in the box body, the transmission rod penetrates through the through hole, a blanking hole is formed in the middle of the through hole, and a driving piece is arranged in the blanking hole;
the driving piece comprises a fixed block and a removing piece, two ends of the fixed block are fixedly connected to the passing holes, the removing piece is movably connected to the middle of the fixed block, the removing piece is matched with the twist groove, and the removing piece moves back and forth along the twist groove;
the ends of the front soft sleeve and the rear soft sleeve are respectively and fixedly connected with the two ends of the passing hole.
Further, the spraying mechanism comprises a telescopic pipe and a supporting pipe, one end of the telescopic pipe is hinged to the lower portion of the blending box, the other end of the telescopic pipe is connected with the supporting pipe, and the end portion of the supporting pipe is connected with the spraying head; the supporting tube drives the sprinkler head to extend underwater through the bevel opening.
Further, the transmission mechanism comprises a double-shaft motor, and output shafts at two ends of the double-shaft motor are respectively connected with the transmission rod and the dissolution mechanism.
Further, the dissolution mechanism comprises a water pump, the water pump is connected with an output shaft of the double-shaft motor through a coupling, a water outlet pipe of the water pump is communicated with the upper end of the blending box, and a water inlet pipe of the water pump extends to the water.
Further, the lower part of rejecting block is equipped with rabbling mechanism, rabbling mechanism includes connecting rod and rabbling block, the one end fixed connection of connecting rod is in the lower part of rejecting block, the other end of connecting rod is connected the center of rabbling block, the rabbling block circumference is equipped with a plurality of blades.
Further, the sprinkler head is hinged with a water-shifting blade.
According to a second aspect of the present application, there is provided a river ecological restoration method, to which the river ecological restoration device is applied, comprising the steps of:
step 1: starting a double-shaft motor to drive a transmission rod to rotate;
step 2: coarse materials enter a feeding port of the twist shaft through the spiral conveying piece;
step 3: in the reciprocating motion process of the driving piece along the twist shaft, the removing block removes coarse materials in the groove of the twist shaft, and the coarse materials enter the blending box through the blanking hole;
step 4: the double-shaft motor drives the water pump to work at the same time, river water enters the blending box through the water outlet pipe, and the river water dissolves coarse materials;
step 5: coarse material dissolving liquid flows into river water through the supporting pipe, and the coarse material dissolving liquid is sprayed on different layers of the river water through the up-and-down floating of the spraying mechanism.
Further, in the step 4, the coarse material and the water are stirred and mixed by a stirring mechanism; the water-pulling blade beats river water up and down.
The application has the following advantages:
through the arrangement of the blending mechanism and the dissolving mechanism, coarse materials can be automatically conveyed to the blending box, so that the coarse materials can be automatically dissolved, the pesticide effect is improved, and coarse materials are prevented from caking; the spraying mechanism is driven to float up and down by the reciprocating motion of the blending mechanism, so that coarse material dissolving liquid can be sprayed to different depths of river water, and the drug effect is exerted to the maximum; the water-poking blade on the spraying mechanism can accelerate the diffusion speed of coarse material dissolving liquid, and meanwhile can push the whole device to move forwards, so that the spraying range is enlarged, and the spraying efficiency is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that the drawings in the following description are exemplary only and that other implementations can be obtained from the extensions of the drawings provided without inventive effort.
The structures, proportions, sizes, etc. shown in the present specification are shown only for the purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to limit the scope of the application, which is defined by the claims, so that any structural modifications, changes in proportions, or adjustments of sizes, which do not affect the efficacy or the achievement of the present application, should fall within the ambit of the technical disclosure.
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of a river ecological restoration device provided by the application;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a river ecological restoration device provided by the application;
FIG. 3 is a front view of the deployment box provided by the present application;
FIG. 4 is a top view of the dispenser box provided by the present application;
FIG. 5 is a front view of a drive rod according to the present application;
in the figure: 1, mounting a plate; 2, floating barrels; 3, a slideway; 4, a blending mechanism; 41 blending box; 401 a box; 402 through holes; 403 a fixed block; 404 reject; 405 a connecting rod; 406 stirring the blocks; 407 blades; 42 transmission rods; 411 screw conveyor; 412 a twist axle; 413 a groove; 414 feed inlet; 415 front soft sleeve; 416 post soft sleeve; 43 outer cylinder; 5 a transmission mechanism; 6 a dissolving mechanism; 601 a water outlet pipe; 602 a water inlet pipe; 7, a spraying mechanism; 701, telescoping tube; 702 supporting the tube; 703 water-repellent blades; 8, a bevel opening; and 9, a coarse material box.
Detailed Description
Other advantages and advantages of the present application will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the following detailed description, which, by way of illustration, is to be read in connection with certain specific embodiments, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the application without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the application.
In order to solve the related technical problems in the prior art, the embodiment of the application provides a river ecological restoration device, which aims to solve the problems that the manual spraying of a river sewage deodorant is uneven, the spraying is time-consuming and labor-consuming and has low efficiency, and the river sewage deodorant can only be sprayed on the surface of river water, so that the effect of the river sewage deodorant can not be maximized, the maximum effect of the river sewage deodorant is realized, the spraying range is enlarged, and the spraying efficiency is improved. When the device is used, the sewage deodorant needs to be wetted in advance to form coarse materials, and the coarse materials are dissolved more fully after meeting water.
As shown in fig. 1, the device specifically comprises a mounting plate 1, wherein the mounting plate 1 is of a strip-shaped structure, a plurality of floating barrels 2 are arranged at the lower part of the mounting plate 1, the floating barrels 2 are environment-friendly products made of high-density polyethylene (HDPE) materials, the floating barrels 2 enable the mounting plate 1 to float above the water surface, and meanwhile, the floating barrels play a role in supporting a plurality of parts on the mounting plate 1. The upper end of the mounting plate 1 is provided with a slideway 3 along the length direction, the slideway 3 is internally provided with a blending mechanism 4 in a sliding way, the blending mechanism 4 is connected to one side of a transmission mechanism 5 in a transmission way, the other side of the transmission mechanism 5 is connected with a dissolving mechanism 6 in a transmission way, the blending mechanism 4 is driven by the transmission mechanism 5 to reciprocate along the slideway 3, meanwhile, the dissolving mechanism 6 is started, the upper end of the blending mechanism 4 is communicated with the dissolving mechanism 6, water is injected into the blending mechanism 4, coarse materials in the blending mechanism 4 are dissolved, the lower end of the blending mechanism 4 is communicated with a spraying mechanism 7, the slideway 3 is provided with a bevel 8 for the spraying mechanism 7 to enter water, the spraying mechanism 7 penetrates through the bevel 8 and extends to the water, the dissolving liquid containing the coarse materials is sprayed into river water through the spraying mechanism 7, and along with the reciprocating motion of the blending mechanism 4, the spraying mechanism 7 can move up and down at a uniform speed and can go deep into different depths of the river water, and the uniform spraying effect of the coarse material dissolving liquid is realized.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 2, the blending mechanism 4 includes a transmission rod 42, a blending box 41 and an outer cylinder 43, one end of the transmission rod 42 is connected with the transmission mechanism 5, and the other end of the transmission rod 42 is connected with the end of the outer cylinder 43 through a bearing; the transmission mechanism 5 drives the transmission rod 42 to rotate, coarse materials are transmitted to the blending box 41 from the outer cylinder 43, and the transmission mechanism 5 and the outer cylinder 43 are fixedly connected to the mounting plate 1.
As shown in fig. 5, a screw conveyor 411 is provided at the front part of the transmission rod 42, an outer cylinder 43 is sleeved on the screw conveyor 411, the inner wall of the outer cylinder 43 is attached to the outer periphery of the screw conveyor 411, a twist shaft 412 is provided at the rear part of the transmission rod 42, and the end part of the screw conveyor 411 is connected with a feed inlet 414 on the twist shaft 412. The coarse material is pre-wetted and enters the screw conveyor 411, and in the process of strong force transmission, the coarse material is extruded into the feed inlet 414, and then the coarse material is continuously filled into the whole hemp groove 413. A front soft sleeve 415 and a rear soft sleeve 416 are arranged on the outer wall of the twist shaft 412 in a fitting manner, the blending box 41 is arranged between the front soft sleeve 415 and the rear soft sleeve 416, two ends of the front soft sleeve 415 are respectively connected with the outer cylinder 43 and the blending box 41, and two ends of the rear soft sleeve 416 are respectively connected with the blending box 41 and the transmission mechanism 5; the front soft sleeve 415 and the rear soft sleeve 426 are attached to wrap the twist axle 412, so that coarse materials can not fall in the twist groove 413. When the blending box 41 reciprocates, the front soft sleeve 415 and the rear soft sleeve 416 are continuously stretched or extruded, and the front soft sleeve 415 and the rear soft sleeve 416 adopt elastic silicone tubes, so that the blending box has the characteristics of excellent elasticity, good tensile strength and excellent stretching resistance. Under the condition that the transmission rod 42 continuously rotates, the arrangement of the front soft sleeve 415 and the rear soft sleeve 416 can ensure that coarse materials smoothly enter the twist groove 413 and are continuously conveyed in the twist groove 413.
The upper part of the outer barrel 43 is fixedly connected with a coarse fodder box 9, a feeding hole (not shown in the figure) is arranged above the outer barrel 43, the coarse fodder box 9 is communicated with the outer barrel 43, and coarse fodder enters the outer barrel 43 from the coarse fodder box 9 through the feeding hole.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 3, the blending box 41 includes a box 401, a through hole 402 is formed in the box 401, a transmission rod 42 penetrates through the through hole 402, an outer wall of a twist shaft 412 is attached to an inner wall of the through hole 402, coarse materials are not easy to fall off in a conveying process, a blanking hole is formed in the middle of the through hole 402, and a driving piece is arranged in the blanking hole;
the driving piece comprises a fixed block 403 and a removing piece 404, two ends of the fixed block 403 are fixedly connected to the passing hole 402, the fixed block 403 covers a small part of blanking holes, a large number of gaps are reserved between the fixed block 403 and the blanking holes, coarse materials fall conveniently, the removing piece 404 is movably connected to the middle part of the fixed block 403, the upper part of the removing piece 404 stretches into the passing hole 402 through the blanking holes, the removing piece 404 is matched with the twist groove 413, and the removing piece moves back and forth along the twist groove 413; the removing member 404 is disposed in the twist groove 413, and during the conveying process of the coarse material, the removing member 404 contacts the coarse material in the twist groove 413, so as to remove the coarse material from the twist groove 413, and the coarse material falls into the blending box 41 through the blanking hole.
The ends of the front soft sleeve 415 and the rear soft sleeve 416 are fixedly connected to both ends of the pass-through hole 402, respectively.
In some embodiments, the spraying mechanism 7 comprises a telescopic pipe 701 and a supporting pipe 702, one end of the telescopic pipe 701 is hinged to the lower portion of the blending box 41, the other end of the telescopic pipe 701 is connected with the supporting pipe 702, the telescopic pipe 701 is arranged to facilitate the movement of the supporting pipe 702, and the mechanical strength of the supporting pipe 702 is ensured. The end of the support tube 702 is connected with a sprinkler head; the sprinkler head prevents water grass or debris, etc. from entering the support tube 702, causing blockage, and the sprinkler head is driven by the support tube 702 to extend under water through the bevel 8. In the reciprocating movement process of the blending box 41, the supporting pipe 702 is driven to float up and down through the bevel 8, when the blending box 41 moves to the front end of the twist shaft 412, the supporting pipe 702 contacts with the bevel 8, the inclined surface of the bevel 8 plays a supporting role on the supporting pipe 702, and the supporting pipe 702 stretches into the water surface in the horizontal direction; when the blending box 41 moves to the rear end of the twist shaft 412, the supporting pipe 702 is penetrated into the water at a constant speed, and the supporting pipe 702 approaches to the vertical direction, so that coarse material dissolving liquid can be sprayed to different depths of river water, and the drug effect is exerted to the maximum.
Wherein, drive mechanism 5 includes biax motor, and the both ends output shaft of biax motor is connected transfer line 42 and is dissolved mechanism 6 respectively, starts biax motor, can drive transfer line 42 and dissolve mechanism 6 work simultaneously, lets the conveying of coarse fodder and dissolve and go on simultaneously.
In some embodiments, the dissolving mechanism 6 comprises a water pump, the water pump is connected with the output shaft of the double-shaft motor through a coupling, the water outlet pipe 601 of the water pump is communicated with the top of the blending tank 41, the water inlet pipe 602 of the water pump extends to the water, water in a river channel is directly taken, and coarse materials are dissolved, so that time and labor are saved.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 4, a stirring mechanism is disposed at the lower part of the removing block, the stirring mechanism includes a connecting rod 405 and a stirring block 406, one end of the connecting rod 405 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the removing block, the other end of the connecting rod 405 is connected to the center of the stirring block 406, and a plurality of blades 407 are circumferentially disposed on the stirring block 406. The removing block reciprocates along the twist groove 413, when the removing block moves to the end part of the twist shaft 412, the direction of the twist groove 413 is converted, the removing block also drives the stirring block 406 to rotate at a certain angle along with the conversion direction, and in the continuous reciprocating movement process, the removing block can drive the stirring block 406 to rotate left and right continuously, so that the blade 407 is driven to rotate, the blade 407 stirs and mixes coarse materials and water, and the dissolution speed of the coarse materials is accelerated.
In some embodiments, the water-stirring blade 703 is hinged on the sprinkler head, and along with the reciprocating motion of the blending box 41, the sprinkler head is driven to continuously float up and down, and the water-stirring blade 703 beats river water up and down, so that not only is the diffusion of coarse material dissolving liquid accelerated, but also the movement of the whole device is driven, and the spraying range of the coarse material dissolving liquid is enlarged.
A river ecological restoration method, which uses a river ecological restoration device, comprises the following steps:
step 1: starting the double-shaft motor to drive the transmission rod 42 to rotate;
step 2: the coarse materials are subjected to pre-wetting, enter the spiral conveying piece 411 through the coarse material box 9, are forcefully conveyed and extruded into a feeding hole of the fried dough twist shaft 412, and then are continuously filled into the whole fried dough twist groove 413;
step 3: in the process that the driving piece reciprocates along the twist shaft 412, the removing block removes coarse materials in the twist groove 413, and the coarse materials enter the blending box 41 through the blanking hole;
step 4: the double-shaft motor drives the water pump to work at the same time, river water enters the blending tank 41 through the water outlet pipe 601, and the river water dissolves coarse materials;
step 5: coarse material dissolving liquid flows into river water through the supporting pipe 702, and in the continuous reciprocating movement process of the blending box 41, the spraying mechanism 7 is driven to float up and down to spray the coarse material dissolving liquid at different depths of the river water.
In some embodiments, in step 4, the removing block needs to change the moving direction along with the hemp groove 413 in continuous reciprocating motion, so as to drive the stirring block 406 to rotate left and right continuously, and the stirring blade 407 stirs and mixes the coarse material and the water; along with the reciprocating motion of the blending box 41, the spray head is driven to continuously float up and down, and the water stirring blade 703 beats river water up and down, so that not only is the diffusion of coarse material dissolving liquid accelerated, but also the movement of the whole device is driven, and the spraying range of the coarse material dissolving liquid is enlarged.
While the application has been described in detail in the foregoing general description and specific examples, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and improvements can be made thereto. Accordingly, such modifications or improvements may be made without departing from the spirit of the application and are intended to be within the scope of the application as claimed.
Claims (7)
1. The river ecological restoration device comprises a mounting plate, wherein a plurality of floating barrels are arranged at the lower part of the mounting plate, and the river ecological restoration device is characterized in that a slide way is arranged at the upper end of the mounting plate along the length direction, a blending mechanism is arranged in the slide way in a sliding manner, the blending mechanism is in transmission connection with one side of a transmission mechanism, the other side of the transmission mechanism is in transmission connection with a dissolving mechanism, the upper end of the blending mechanism is communicated with the dissolving mechanism, a spraying mechanism is communicated with the lower end of the blending mechanism, and a bevel for water entering of the spraying mechanism is arranged on the slide way;
the blending mechanism comprises a transmission rod, a blending box and an outer cylinder, one end of the transmission rod is connected with the transmission mechanism, and the other end of the transmission rod is connected with the end part of the outer cylinder through a bearing;
the front part of the transmission rod is provided with a spiral conveying member, the rear part of the transmission rod is provided with a twist shaft, the end part of the spiral conveying member is connected with a feed inlet on the twist shaft, the outer cylinder is sleeved on the spiral conveying member, the outer wall of the twist shaft is provided with a front soft sleeve and a rear soft sleeve in a fitting manner, the blending box is arranged between the front soft sleeve and the rear soft sleeve, two ends of the front soft sleeve are respectively connected with the outer cylinder and the blending box, and two ends of the rear soft sleeve are respectively connected with the blending box and the transmission mechanism;
the upper part of the outer cylinder is provided with a coarse material box;
the spraying mechanism comprises a telescopic pipe and a supporting pipe, one end of the telescopic pipe is hinged to the lower portion of the blending box, the other end of the telescopic pipe is connected with the supporting pipe, and the end portion of the supporting pipe is connected with the spraying head; the supporting tube drives the sprinkler head to extend underwater through the bevel opening;
the sprinkler head is hinged with a water-shifting blade.
2. The riverway ecological restoration device as set forth in claim 1, wherein the blending box comprises a box body, a through hole is formed in the box body, the transmission rod penetrates through the through hole, a blanking hole is formed in the lower portion of the through hole, a driving piece is arranged in the blanking hole, the driving piece comprises a fixed block and a removing piece, two ends of the fixed block are fixedly connected to the through hole, the removing piece is movably connected to the middle of the fixed block, the removing block is matched with a twist groove, and the removing block moves along the twist groove;
the ends of the front soft sleeve and the rear soft sleeve are respectively and fixedly connected with the two ends of the passing hole.
3. The river ecology restoration device as defined in claim 2, wherein the transmission mechanism comprises a double-shaft motor, and output shafts at two ends of the double-shaft motor are respectively connected with the transmission rod and the dissolution mechanism.
4. The riverway ecological restoration device as set forth in claim 3, wherein the dissolution mechanism includes a water pump, the water pump is connected with an output shaft of the double-shaft motor through a coupling, a water outlet pipe of the water pump is communicated with an upper end of the deployment tank, and a water inlet pipe of the water pump extends underwater.
5. The riverway ecological restoration device as set forth in claim 4, wherein a stirring mechanism is provided at a lower portion of the removing block, the stirring mechanism includes a connecting rod and a stirring block, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the removing block, the other end of the connecting rod is connected to a center of the stirring block, and a plurality of blades are provided at a circumference of the stirring block.
6. A method for ecologically restoring a river course, using the ecologically restoring device of any one of claims 1 to 5, comprising the steps of:
step 1: starting a double-shaft motor to drive a transmission rod to rotate;
step 2: coarse materials enter a feeding port of the twist shaft through the spiral conveying piece;
step 3: in the reciprocating motion process of the driving piece along the twist shaft, the removing block removes coarse materials in the groove of the twist shaft, and the coarse materials enter the blending box through the blanking hole;
step 4: the double-shaft motor drives the water pump to work at the same time, river water enters the blending box through the water outlet pipe, and the river water dissolves coarse materials;
step 5: coarse material dissolving liquid flows into river water through the supporting pipe, and the coarse material dissolving liquid is sprayed on different layers of the river water through the up-and-down floating of the spraying mechanism.
7. The method for restoring river ecology of claim 6, wherein in step 4, the stirring mechanism stirs and mixes coarse materials and water; the water-pulling blade beats river water up and down.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210891669.9A CN115259399B (en) | 2022-07-27 | 2022-07-27 | River ecological restoration device and restoration method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210891669.9A CN115259399B (en) | 2022-07-27 | 2022-07-27 | River ecological restoration device and restoration method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN115259399A CN115259399A (en) | 2022-11-01 |
| CN115259399B true CN115259399B (en) | 2023-10-03 |
Family
ID=83770264
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210891669.9A Active CN115259399B (en) | 2022-07-27 | 2022-07-27 | River ecological restoration device and restoration method |
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| CN110790395A (en) * | 2019-11-20 | 2020-02-14 | 仙居卡贝环保科技有限公司 | Biological agent spraying equipment for river regulation |
| JP2020203271A (en) * | 2019-06-17 | 2020-12-24 | 广州金碩水晶有限公司 | Purification system for non-flowing contaminated water area |
| CN113045035A (en) * | 2021-03-12 | 2021-06-29 | 韩新民 | River channel ecological restoration device and use method thereof |
| CN215610830U (en) * | 2021-07-29 | 2022-01-25 | 上海中渠生态环保科技有限公司 | Medicament feeding device for river ecological restoration |
| CN216988291U (en) * | 2022-02-20 | 2022-07-19 | 应城新锦程环保科技有限责任公司 | Sewage treatment is with handling medicament solution sprinkler |
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| JPH0677757B2 (en) * | 1990-02-16 | 1994-10-05 | 財団法人ダム水源地環境整備センター | Water surface stirring boat |
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| JP3238097B2 (en) * | 1997-05-30 | 2001-12-10 | 株式会社東芝 | Computer system and data save control method in the system |
| CN104591312A (en) * | 2014-12-25 | 2015-05-06 | 宁波高新区围海工程技术开发有限公司 | Sewage treatment system for riverway |
| CN108217761A (en) * | 2016-12-15 | 2018-06-29 | 湖北中碧环保科技股份有限公司 | Boat form multiple water treatment agent automatic Dosing System based on river regulation |
| CN207079052U (en) * | 2017-08-16 | 2018-03-09 | 赣州康辉工程建设有限公司 | Medicine flusher is used in a kind of river lake regulation |
| JP2020203271A (en) * | 2019-06-17 | 2020-12-24 | 广州金碩水晶有限公司 | Purification system for non-flowing contaminated water area |
| CN110790395A (en) * | 2019-11-20 | 2020-02-14 | 仙居卡贝环保科技有限公司 | Biological agent spraying equipment for river regulation |
| CN113045035A (en) * | 2021-03-12 | 2021-06-29 | 韩新民 | River channel ecological restoration device and use method thereof |
| CN215610830U (en) * | 2021-07-29 | 2022-01-25 | 上海中渠生态环保科技有限公司 | Medicament feeding device for river ecological restoration |
| CN216988291U (en) * | 2022-02-20 | 2022-07-19 | 应城新锦程环保科技有限责任公司 | Sewage treatment is with handling medicament solution sprinkler |
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