CN115259289A - Pole plate descaling device - Google Patents

Pole plate descaling device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115259289A
CN115259289A CN202210802952.XA CN202210802952A CN115259289A CN 115259289 A CN115259289 A CN 115259289A CN 202210802952 A CN202210802952 A CN 202210802952A CN 115259289 A CN115259289 A CN 115259289A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
polar plate
water
rotating shaft
polar
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CN202210802952.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
林纬
向晋
孙涛涛
朱小红
李伟
汪威
李吉敏
王章伟
郭紫芯
詹宏阳
邱心缘
高泽宇
喻九阳
徐建民
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Wuhan Institute of Technology
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Wuhan Institute of Technology
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Publication date
Application filed by Wuhan Institute of Technology filed Critical Wuhan Institute of Technology
Priority to CN202210802952.XA priority Critical patent/CN115259289A/en
Publication of CN115259289A publication Critical patent/CN115259289A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • C02F1/46104Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing
    • C02F1/46109Electrodes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F9/00Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/001Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F2001/007Processes including a sedimentation step
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2201/00Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • C02F2201/002Construction details of the apparatus
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2303/00Specific treatment goals
    • C02F2303/14Maintenance of water treatment installations

Abstract

The invention relates to a polar plate descaling device, which comprises a reaction tank and a polar plate turnover device, wherein the polar plate turnover device comprises a rotating mechanism, a rotating shaft, a power module, a plurality of groups of negative plates and a plurality of groups of positive plates, each negative plate is arranged between two adjacent positive plates, one end of the rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the reaction tank, the other end of the rotating shaft respectively penetrates through each positive plate, each negative plate and the rotating mechanism and is connected with the power module, the power module is electrically connected with the negative plates through electric wires arranged in the rotating shaft, the power module is connected with the positive plates, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with each negative plate, and the rotating shaft is rotationally connected with each positive plate; the negative plate comprises a first polar plate and a second polar plate, the first polar plate and the second polar plate are connected to form a polar plate structure with a plurality of first cavity channels, and a ball brush is arranged in each first cavity channel. Solves the problems that the surface of the cathode plate can be scaled and the electrochemical reaction efficiency is reduced in the existing electrochemical water treatment process.

Description

Pole plate descaling device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of water treatment, in particular to a descaling device for a polar plate.
Background
In the electrochemical water treatment process, the cathode plate and the anode plate are electrified to perform electrochemical reaction, so that the electrochemical water treatment is performed, the surface of the cathode plate can be scaled due to the increase of the reaction time, and the electrochemical reaction efficiency can be reduced due to the influence of scaling on the surface of the cathode plate.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a descaling device for a polar plate, aiming at solving the problems that the surface of a negative plate can be scaled and the electrochemical reaction efficiency is reduced in the existing electrochemical water treatment process.
In a first aspect, in order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a polar plate descaling device, which comprises a reaction tank and a polar plate turnover device, wherein the polar plate turnover device comprises a rotation mechanism, a rotation shaft, a power module, a plurality of groups of negative plates and a plurality of groups of positive plates, the polar plate turnover device is arranged on the side wall of the reaction tank, each negative plate is arranged between two adjacent positive plates, one end of the rotation shaft is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the reaction tank, the other end of the rotation shaft respectively penetrates through each positive plate, each negative plate and the rotation mechanism and is connected with the power module, the power module is electrically connected with the negative plates through electric wires arranged in the rotation shaft, the power module is connected with the positive plates, the rotation shaft is fixedly connected with each negative plate, and the rotation shaft is rotatably connected with each positive plate;
the negative plate comprises a first polar plate and a second polar plate, the first polar plate is of a wave-shaped structure, the second polar plate is of a wave-shaped structure, the first polar plate and the second polar plate form a polar plate structure with a plurality of first cavity channels after being connected, a ball brush is arranged in each first cavity channel, a plurality of first through holes are formed in the first polar plate, and a plurality of second through holes are formed in the second polar plate.
The polar plate descaling device provided by the invention has the beneficial effects that: during the use, sewage gets into the reaction tank, in the reaction tank, power module is the circular telegram of negative plate and anode plate, thereby negative plate and anode plate form electrochemical reaction and carry out electrochemistry water treatment, slewing mechanism drives the pivot and rotates, the pivot drives the negative plate and rotates, because the negative plate includes first polar plate and second polar plate, form the polar plate structure that has a plurality of first cavity passageways after first polar plate and the second polar plate are connected, be provided with the ball brush in every first cavity passageway, therefore, the polar plate structure is when rotating, the ball brush also is constantly contacted with the polar plate structure along with the rotation of polar plate structure, just peel off the scale layer on the polar plate structure, and simultaneously, be provided with a plurality of first through-holes on the first polar plate, be provided with a plurality of second through-holes on the second polar plate, the polar plate structure has strengthened the speed that rivers passed first through-hole and second through-hole at the rotation in-process, make the ball brush motion more violent, the cleaning effect is better, the current electrochemistry water treatment in-process has been solved, the surperficial can the scale deposit, reduce the problem of electrochemistry reaction efficiency.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the descaling device for the polar plate can be further improved as follows.
Furthermore, the device still includes the insulating circle, and the negative plate is the wave, and the anode plate is the wave, forms the polar plate structure of specific a plurality of second cavity passageways after negative plate and anode plate pass through the insulating circle and connect, is provided with the ball brush in every second cavity passageway, and the one end of pivot is passed the polar plate structure and is connected with power module, and the other end of pivot is passed slewing mechanism and is connected with power module.
The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is that: in order to avoid negative plate and anode plate direct contact, therefore, connect through the insulating collar between negative plate and anode plate, power module is negative plate and anode plate circular telegram, thereby negative plate and anode plate form electrochemical reaction and carry out electrochemistry water treatment, slewing mechanism drives the pivot and rotates, the pivot drives the polar plate structure of a plurality of second cavity passageways and rotates, because be provided with the ball brush in every second cavity passageway, therefore, the polar plate structure is when rotating, the ball brush also constantly contacts with the polar plate structure along with the rotation of polar plate structure, just peel off the structural dirt layer of polar plate, the current electrochemistry water treatment in-process has been solved, the negative plate surface can the scale deposit, reduce the problem of electrochemistry reaction efficiency.
Furthermore, the rotating mechanism comprises a speed reducing motor, a first gear and a second gear, the output end of the speed reducing motor is connected with the first gear, the first gear is meshed with the second gear, and the other end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the second gear to be connected with the power module.
The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is that: during the use, the reducing motor plays the speed that slows down first gear and second gear pivoted to reduce the rotational speed of pivot, avoid polar plate structure to rotate too fast when guaranteeing polar plate structure pivoted and influence electrochemical reaction efficiency, separate reducing motor and pivot through first gear and second gear, guarantee the security of device power consumption, and further do benefit to the speed governing.
Furthermore, the power supply module comprises a power supply instrument, an electric brush, a detection device and a computer, wherein the power supply instrument is respectively connected with the electric brush and the anode plate, the computer is connected with the power supply instrument, the detection device is connected with the computer, a probe of the detection device is arranged at a first water outlet of the reaction tank, and the electric brush is electrically connected with the cathode plate through a wire arranged in the rotating shaft.
The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is that: power supply unit is anode plate and brush power supply, and the setting of brush can also be for the cathode plate power supply through the built-in electric wire of pivot when guaranteeing that the pivot can rotate, and detection device cooperation computer can real-time supervision water quality state and implement the regulation of electric field type and voltage size, plays the high-efficient reaction and reaches energy-conserving effect simultaneously.
Furthermore, the reaction tank and the polar plate turnover device are provided with a plurality of reaction tanks and polar plate turnover devices, each first water outlet is connected with a water drainage pipeline, each first water inlet is connected with a water inlet pipeline, all be provided with first solenoid valve between every first delivery port and the drain pipe, all be provided with second solenoid valve and water pump between every first water inlet and the inlet water pipeline.
The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is that: through drainage pipe and income water pipe, carry out series-parallel connection control between each reaction tank, simultaneously, in order to deal with different water quality requirements, can be through the circumstances of intaking and the play water situation of every reaction tank of first solenoid valve or second solenoid valve control.
Further, the controller is connected with the first electromagnetic valve, the second electromagnetic valve and the computer respectively.
The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is that: the first electromagnetic valve and the second electromagnetic valve are controlled by the computer matched controller, so that the operation is more convenient.
Furthermore, the device also comprises a standing filter tank, a filtering device, a water tank and a sludge collecting tank, wherein the standing filter tank comprises a second water inlet and a second water outlet, the filtering device comprises a third water inlet, a third water outlet and a fourth water outlet, the second water inlet is connected with a drainage pipeline, the second water outlet is connected with the third water inlet, the third water outlet is connected with the water tank, and the fourth water outlet is connected with the sludge collecting tank.
The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is that: and discharging the sewage treated by each reaction tank into a standing filter tank and a filtering device for subsequent treatment, discharging the sludge filtered from the sewage into a sludge collecting tank for treatment, and discharging the clear water filtered from the sewage into a water tank for collection.
Furthermore, the standing filter tank also comprises a first filtering component and a partition board, one end of the partition board is connected with the inner wall of the standing filter tank, and the other end of the partition board is connected with the first filtering component.
The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is that: after sewage treated by the reaction tank enters the standing filter tank, the partition plate is arranged to be drained to the first filtering device for filtering treatment, water flow to be precipitated is obtained, the water flow to be precipitated is drained to the first filtering component by the other side of the partition plate for further filtering, and finally, the sewage treated by the standing filter tank is discharged through the second water outlet.
Further, the filter device is provided with a plurality of second filter components.
The beneficial effect of adopting the above further scheme is: and the sewage treated by the standing filter tank enters the filtering device from the third water inlet, and is subjected to standing precipitation treatment after passing through a plurality of second filtering components in the filtering device to obtain clean water, and finally the clean water is discharged into the water tank through the third water outlet, and the precipitated sludge is discharged into the sludge collection tank through the fourth water outlet.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of a reaction tank in example 1 of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a plate structure according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a plate descaling apparatus according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a plate structure according to embodiment 2 of the present invention.
Description of the drawings: the device comprises a reaction tank 1, a rotating shaft 2, a power supply module 3, an anode plate 4, a cathode plate 5, a first pole plate 6, a second pole plate 7, a first cavity channel 8, a ball brush 9, a first through hole 10, a second through hole 11, a speed reduction motor 12, a first gear 13, a second gear 14, an electric brush 15, a detection device 16, a computer 17, a first water outlet 18, a first water inlet 19, a first electromagnetic valve 20, a second electromagnetic valve 21, a water pump 22, a water drainage pipeline 23, a water inlet pipeline 24, an industrial water source 25, a controller 26, a standing filter 27, a second water inlet 28, a second water outlet 29, a first filter part 30, a partition plate 31, a filter device 32, a third water inlet 33, a third water outlet 34, a fourth water outlet 35, a second filter part 36, a water tank 37, a sludge collection tank 38, a probe 39 and a baffle 40.
Detailed Description
The following examples are further illustrative and supplementary to the present invention and do not limit the present invention in any way.
An electrode plate descaling device according to an embodiment of the invention is described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-2, a polar plate descaling device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a reaction tank 1 and a polar plate turnover device, where the polar plate turnover device includes a rotation mechanism, a rotation shaft 2, a power module 3, multiple sets of negative plates 5 and multiple sets of positive plates 4, the polar plate turnover device is disposed on a side wall of the reaction tank 1, each negative plate 5 is disposed between two adjacent positive plates 4, one end of the rotation shaft 2 is rotatably connected to an inner wall of the reaction tank 1, the other end of the rotation shaft 2 respectively penetrates through each positive plate 4, each negative plate 5 and the rotation mechanism and is connected to the power module 3, the power module 3 is electrically connected to the negative plate 5 through a wire built in the rotation shaft 2, the power module 3 is connected to the positive plate 4, the rotation shaft 2 is fixedly connected to each negative plate 5, and the rotation shaft 2 is rotatably connected to each positive plate 4;
the negative plate 5 comprises a first polar plate 6 and a second polar plate 7, the first polar plate 6 is of a wave-shaped structure, the second polar plate 7 is of a wave-shaped structure, the first polar plate 6 and the second polar plate 7 are connected to form a polar plate structure with a plurality of first cavity channels 8, a ball brush 9 is arranged in each first cavity channel 8, a plurality of first through holes 10 are formed in the first polar plate 6, and a plurality of second through holes 11 are formed in the second polar plate 7.
During the use, sewage gets into reaction tank 1, in reaction tank 1, power module 3 is negative plate 5 and 4 circular telegrams of anode plate, thereby negative plate 5 and 4 form the electrochemical reaction and carry out the electrochemistry water treatment, slewing mechanism drives pivot 2 and rotates, pivot 2 drives negative plate 5 and rotates, because negative plate 5 includes first polar plate 6 and second polar plate 7, form the polar plate structure that has a plurality of first cavity passageways 8 after first polar plate 6 and second polar plate 7 are connected, be provided with ball brush 9 in every first cavity passageway 8, therefore, the polar plate structure is when rotating, ball brush 9 also constantly contacts with the polar plate structure along with the rotation of polar plate structure, just peel off the scale layer on the polar plate structure, and simultaneously, be provided with a plurality of first through-holes 10 on the first polar plate 6, be provided with a plurality of second through-holes 11 on the second polar plate 7, the polar plate structure has strengthened the speed that rivers passed first through-hole 10 and second through-hole 11 in the rotation process, make ball brush 9 motion violent, the cleaning effect is better, current electrochemistry water treatment in-process has been solved, 5 surface can reduce the scale deposit problem of electrochemistry reaction efficiency.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 2, a baffle 40 may be further disposed on the pole plate structure, and the baffle 40 is used to block two ends of the first cavity structure to prevent the ball brush 9 from falling out
Optionally, the rotating shaft 2 is made of an insulating material, and in this embodiment, the rotating shaft 2 may be made of a rubber material.
Optionally, a third filtering component may be disposed inside the reaction tank 11.
In this embodiment, third filter element detachable connects in the bottom of reaction tank 1, after the structural dirt layer of polar plate is peeled off by ball brush 9, deposit in the bottom of reaction tank 1, it is first filtered by first filter element 30, after using a period, can dismantle first filter element 30 and get off to change or wash, guarantee that the first filter effect in reaction tank 1 reaches the best, in addition, third filter element's material is the ppi sponge, avoid because of the rivers turbidity that the polar plate structure rotation arouses.
Optionally, the reaction tank 1 is arranged to be of a funnel-shaped structure, so that dirt and mud can be naturally settled after falling off, and the dirt can be collected conveniently.
Optionally, the rotating mechanism includes a reduction motor 12, a first gear 13 and a second gear 14, an output end of the reduction motor 12 is connected to the first gear 13, the first gear 13 is meshed with the second gear 14, and the other end of the rotating shaft 2 passes through the second gear 14 and is connected to the power module 3.
In this embodiment, the rotational speed of reduction motor 12 can be adjusted according to actual conditions to make the slew velocity of first gear 13 and second gear 14 slow down, thereby make the rotational speed of pivot 2 slow down, can not influence electrochemical reaction efficiency because of polar plate structure rotational speed is too fast when guaranteeing that the polar plate structure can rotate, has separated reaction unit and reduction motor 12 simultaneously, has guaranteed circuit safety, and further plays the upset speed of adjusting base plate turning device.
Optionally, the power module 3 includes a power instrument, an electric brush 15, a detection device 16 and a computer 17, the power instrument is respectively connected to the electric brush 15 and the anode plate 4, the computer 17 is connected to the power instrument, the detection device 16 is connected to the computer 17, a probe 39 of the detection device 16 is disposed at the first water outlet 18 of the reaction cell 1, and the electric brush 15 is electrically connected to the cathode plate 5 through a wire embedded in the rotating shaft 2.
The detection device is matched with the computer 17 to monitor the water quality state in real time and implement the adjustment of the electric field type and the voltage, so that the high-efficiency reaction is realized, the energy-saving effect is achieved, specifically, the probe 39 of the detection device 16 is arranged at the first water outlet 18 of the reaction tank 1, the water quality state discharged from the reaction tank 1 can be monitored, and meanwhile, the electrification condition of the water quality discharged from the reaction tank 1 is monitored.
Optionally, the reaction tank 1 and the polar plate turnover device are provided in plurality, each first water outlet 18 is connected to a water discharge pipeline 23, each first water inlet 19 is connected to a water inlet pipeline 24, a first electromagnetic valve 20 is arranged between each first water outlet 18 and the water discharge pipeline, and a second electromagnetic valve 21 and a water pump 22 are arranged between each first water inlet 19 and the water inlet pipeline 24.
Optionally, the apparatus further comprises a controller 26, and the controller 26 is connected to the first solenoid valve 20, the second solenoid valve 21 and the computer 17, respectively.
A multi-stage series-parallel reaction apparatus is formed by a water discharge pipeline 23, a water inlet pipeline 24, a first electromagnetic valve 20, a second electromagnetic valve 21, a water pump 22, a controller 26 and a computer 17, the controller 26 controls the on and off of each first electromagnetic valve 20 and each second electromagnetic valve 21, when all the first electromagnetic valves 20 are opened, the first water outlet 18 and the water discharge pipeline 23 of each reaction tank 1 become in series arrangement, when part of the first electromagnetic valves 20 are opened, the remaining part of the first electromagnetic valves 20 are closed, the first water outlet 18 and the water discharge pipeline 23 of each reaction tank 1 become in parallel arrangement, and similarly, when all the second electromagnetic valves 21 are opened, the first water inlet 19 and the water inlet pipeline 24 of each reaction tank 1 become in series arrangement, when part of the second electromagnetic valves 21 are opened, the remaining part of the second electromagnetic valves 21 are closed, the first water inlet 19 and the water inlet pipeline 24 of each reaction tank 1 become in parallel arrangement, and the first electromagnetic valves 20, the second electromagnetic valves 21 and the water pump 22 are controlled by the controller 26 and the computer 17.
Optionally, the water inlet conduit 24 is connected to a source of industrial water 25.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 3, the apparatus further includes a static filter 27, a filter 32, a water tank 37, and a sludge collecting tank 38, the static filter includes a second water inlet 28 and a second water outlet 29, the filter 32 includes a third water inlet 33, a third water outlet 34, and a fourth water outlet 35, the second water inlet 28 is connected to the water drain pipe 23, the second water outlet 29 is connected to the third water inlet 33, the third water outlet 34 is connected to the water tank 37, and the fourth water outlet 35 is connected to the sludge collecting tank 38.
The sewage treated by each reaction tank 1 is discharged into the standing filter tank 27 and the filtering device 32 for subsequent treatment, the sludge filtered from the sewage is discharged into the sludge collecting tank 38 for treatment, and the clear water filtered from the sewage is discharged into the water tank 37 for collection.
Optionally, a probe 39 may be further disposed in the water tank 37, at this time, the hardness of the water in the water tank 37 is monitored by the detection device 16 and fed back to the computer 17, and the computer 17 dynamically adjusts the voltage of the power module 3, so that the reaction efficiency is improved and the energy consumption is reduced.
Optionally, the standing filter 27 further includes a first filter element 30 and a partition plate 31, one end of the partition plate 31 is connected to the inner wall of the standing filter 27, and the other end of the partition plate 31 is connected to the first filter element 30.
In this embodiment, the length of the partition plate 31 is smaller than the height of the standing filter 27, one end of the partition plate 31 is connected to the inner top wall of the standing filter 27, the other end of the partition plate 31 is connected to the second filter unit, two ends of the second filter unit are respectively connected to the inner side wall of the standing filter 27, at this time, the partition plate 31 and the second filter unit form a structure of ″) as shown in fig. 1, the standing filter 27 is divided into three parts A, B, C by the structure, the first part a is used for receiving sewage discharged through the drainage pipeline 23, the sewage reaches a along the partition plate 31 and enters B through the second filter unit, so as to perform first-layer filtration, the sewage at this time becomes sewage to be precipitated after being filtered, the sewage to be precipitated enters C through the second filter unit, and is finally discharged into the filter device 32 through the second water outlet 29, and the second filter unit has twice filtering effects in the standing filter 27, so that the filtering effect is better.
In addition, a fourth filter element can be arranged at the bottom of the static filter pool, the fourth filter element can be detachably connected to the bottom of the static filter pool 27, and after the static filter pool is used for a period of time, the fourth filter element can be detached for replacement or cleaning, so that the optimal filtering effect in the static filter pool 27 is ensured.
Optionally, the filter device 32 is provided with a plurality of second filter housing parts 36.
In this embodiment, the second filter component is detachably connected to the bottom of the filter device 32, and after the filter device is used for a period of time, the second filter component can be detached to be replaced or cleaned, so that the filter effect of the filter device 32 is ensured to be optimal.
In addition, the second filter member employs a high density ppi sponge, and at the same time, for each second filter member, a scale guide structure is provided at one side of the second filter member for guiding deposition of scale.
Example 2
The difference between the embodiment 2 and the embodiment 1 is that the structure of the electrode plate is improved, specifically as follows:
as shown in fig. 4, the device further comprises an insulating ring, the cathode plate 5 is in a wave shape, the anode plate 4 is in a wave shape, the cathode plate 5 and the anode plate 4 are connected through the insulating ring to form a specific polar plate structure of a plurality of second cavity channels, a ball brush 9 is arranged in each second cavity channel, one end of the rotating shaft 2 penetrates through the polar plate structure to be connected with the power module 3, and the other end of the rotating shaft 2 penetrates through the rotating mechanism to be connected with the power module 3.
In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, various embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by one skilled in the art without contradiction.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and that variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the above embodiments by those of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The polar plate descaling device is characterized by comprising a reaction tank (1) and a polar plate turnover device, wherein the polar plate turnover device comprises a rotating mechanism, a rotating shaft (2), a power module (3), a plurality of groups of cathode plates (5) and a plurality of groups of anode plates (4), the polar plate turnover device is arranged on the side wall of the reaction tank (1), each cathode plate (5) is arranged between two adjacent anode plates (4), one end of the rotating shaft (2) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the reaction tank (1), the other end of the rotating shaft (2) respectively penetrates through each anode plate (4), each cathode plate (5) and the rotating mechanism and is connected with the power module (3), the power module (3) is electrically connected with the cathode plate (5) through a wire arranged in the rotating shaft (2), the power module (3) is connected with the cathode plate (4), the rotating shaft (2) is fixedly connected with each cathode plate (5), and the rotating shaft (2) is rotatably connected with each anode plate (4);
negative plate (5) include first polar plate (6) and second polar plate (7), first polar plate (6) are the wave structure, second polar plate (7) are the wave structure, first polar plate (6) with second polar plate (7) are connected the back and are formed the polar plate structure that has a plurality of first cavity passageways (8), every be provided with ball brush (9) in first cavity passageway (8), be provided with a plurality of first through-holes (10) on first polar plate (6), be provided with a plurality of second through-holes (11) on second polar plate (7).
2. The polar plate descaling device according to claim 1, wherein the device further comprises an insulating ring, the cathode plate (5) is wave-shaped, the anode plate (4) is wave-shaped, the cathode plate (5) and the anode plate (4) are connected through the insulating ring to form a polar plate structure with a plurality of second cavity channels, a ball brush (9) is arranged in each second cavity channel, one end of the rotating shaft (2) penetrates through the polar plate structure to be connected with the power module (3), and the other end of the rotating shaft (2) penetrates through the rotating mechanism to be connected with the power module (3).
3. The pole plate descaling device according to claim 1, wherein the rotating mechanism comprises a speed reduction motor (12), a first gear (13) and a second gear (14), the output end of the speed reduction motor (12) is connected with the first gear (13), the first gear (13) is meshed with the second gear (14), and the other end of the rotating shaft (2) penetrates through the second gear (14) and is connected with the power module (3).
4. The pole plate descaling device according to claim 1, wherein the power module (3) comprises a power instrument, an electric brush (15), a detection device (16) and a computer (17), the power instrument is respectively connected with the electric brush (15) and the anode plate (4), the computer (17) is connected with the power instrument, the detection device (16) is connected with the computer (17), a probe (39) of the detection device (16) is arranged at the first water outlet (18) of the reaction tank (1), and the electric brush (15) is electrically connected with the cathode plate (5) through a wire arranged in the rotating shaft (2).
5. A pole plate descaling device according to any one of claims 1-4, wherein: the reaction tank (1) and the polar plate overturning device are provided with a plurality of first water outlets (18), each first water outlet (18) is connected with a water drainage pipeline (23), each first water inlet (19) is connected with a water inlet pipeline (24), each first water outlet (18) is provided with a first electromagnetic valve (20) between the water drainage pipeline, and each second electromagnetic valve (21) and a water pump (22) are arranged between the first water inlets (19) and the water inlet pipeline (24).
6. The pole plate descaling device according to claim 5, further comprising a controller (26), wherein the controller (26) is respectively connected with the first electromagnetic valve (20), the second electromagnetic valve (21) and the computer (17).
7. The plate scale removing device according to claim 6, further comprising a static filter tank (27), a filtering device (32), a water tank (37) and a sludge collecting tank (38), wherein the static filter tank comprises a second water inlet (28) and a second water outlet (29), the filtering device (32) comprises a third water inlet (33), a third water outlet (34) and a fourth water outlet (35), the second water inlet (28) is connected with a drainage pipe (23), the second water outlet (29) is connected with the third water inlet (33), the third water outlet (34) is connected with the water tank (37), and the fourth water outlet (35) is connected with the sludge collecting tank (38).
8. The plate descaling device according to claim 7, wherein the inside of the standing filter tank (27) further comprises a first filter element (30) and a partition plate (31), one end of the partition plate (31) is connected with the inner wall of the standing filter tank (27), and the other end of the partition plate (31) is connected with the first filter element (30).
9. A pole plate descaling device according to claim 8, wherein the filter device (32) is provided with a plurality of second filter devices (36).
CN202210802952.XA 2022-07-07 2022-07-07 Pole plate descaling device Pending CN115259289A (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20070259217A1 (en) * 2006-05-02 2007-11-08 The Penn State Research Foundation Materials and configurations for scalable microbial fuel cells
KR20130012038A (en) * 2011-07-21 2013-01-31 김태규 Water cleaning apparatus using metal ion
CN210974233U (en) * 2019-09-06 2020-07-10 上海同澜生态环境科技有限公司 Electrochemical water treatment device with descaling function
CN212532384U (en) * 2020-09-11 2021-02-12 武汉工程大学 Multistage treatment's water softening scale removal equipment
CN213977079U (en) * 2020-10-29 2021-08-17 天健水务集团(杭州)有限公司 Electric flocculation device for scraping and descaling scraper
CN216584319U (en) * 2021-12-24 2022-05-24 山西和风佳会环保科技有限公司 Descaling brush revolution lifting device for electrochemical reaction chamber

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20070259217A1 (en) * 2006-05-02 2007-11-08 The Penn State Research Foundation Materials and configurations for scalable microbial fuel cells
KR20130012038A (en) * 2011-07-21 2013-01-31 김태규 Water cleaning apparatus using metal ion
CN210974233U (en) * 2019-09-06 2020-07-10 上海同澜生态环境科技有限公司 Electrochemical water treatment device with descaling function
CN212532384U (en) * 2020-09-11 2021-02-12 武汉工程大学 Multistage treatment's water softening scale removal equipment
CN213977079U (en) * 2020-10-29 2021-08-17 天健水务集团(杭州)有限公司 Electric flocculation device for scraping and descaling scraper
CN216584319U (en) * 2021-12-24 2022-05-24 山西和风佳会环保科技有限公司 Descaling brush revolution lifting device for electrochemical reaction chamber

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