CN115257961A - Electric commercial vehicle front floor structure and electric commercial vehicle - Google Patents

Electric commercial vehicle front floor structure and electric commercial vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115257961A
CN115257961A CN202210771240.6A CN202210771240A CN115257961A CN 115257961 A CN115257961 A CN 115257961A CN 202210771240 A CN202210771240 A CN 202210771240A CN 115257961 A CN115257961 A CN 115257961A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
front floor
left front
rear reinforcing
floor
floor rear
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Pending
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CN202210771240.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈道林
周中彪
丁鼎
董光华
石路
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Lantu Automobile Technology Co Ltd
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Lantu Automobile Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202210771240.6A priority Critical patent/CN115257961A/en
Publication of CN115257961A publication Critical patent/CN115257961A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D25/00Superstructure or monocoque structure sub-units; Parts or details thereof not otherwise provided for
    • B62D25/20Floors or bottom sub-units

Abstract

The invention discloses an electric commercial vehicle front floor structure and an electric commercial vehicle, relating to the technical field of automobile bottom plate structures and comprising: the floor comprises a floor main body, a left front floor rear reinforcing assembly and a right front floor rear reinforcing assembly, wherein the floor main body comprises a left front floor, a right front floor and a floor central channel positioned between the left front floor and the right front floor, the left front floor and the right front floor are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the floor central channel and are connected with the floor central channel, a front seat rear cross beam and a front floor rear cross beam; the left front floor rear reinforcing component is arranged on one side of the left front floor and is connected with the left front floor, the floor central channel, the front seat rear cross beam and the front floor rear cross beam; the right front floor rear reinforcing assembly is arranged on one side of the right front floor and is connected with the right front floor, the floor central channel, the front seat rear cross beam and the front floor rear cross beam. The invention can improve the local mode and rigidity of the front floor structure and avoid the shake of the floor and the deformation of the pedals at high speed.

Description

Electric commercial vehicle front floor structure and electric commercial vehicle
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of automobile bottom plate structures, in particular to a front floor structure of an electric business vehicle and the electric business vehicle.
Background
Compared with a traditional fuel vehicle, the electric vehicle has the following three problems that the local mode of the floor and the rigidity are insufficient more easily than the fuel vehicle.
Firstly, the electric vehicle is provided with an exhaust pipe, and a battery pack needs to be arranged below the front floor and the passage, so that the middle passage is generally designed to be close to a large-plane structure, and the battery pack is arranged below the floor, so that a beam frame structure cannot be arranged below the floor, the structure support is not arranged below the floor, and the electric vehicle can only rely on a seat beam above the floor to play a single-side support role.
Secondly, two seat crossbeams are generally arranged above the floor according to seats and are limited by factors such as seat installation, man-machine arrangement, column collision and the like, the seat crossbeams are generally designed to be closer to a front-row passenger area, so that the interval between the crossbeams in the two-row passenger area is larger, and the situation that the crossbeams have larger areas and are not supported by the seat crossbeams occurs.
Finally, aiming at the electric MPV (business vehicle) vehicle type, particularly paying attention to the requirement of large space and comfort of passengers, the pedal areas of the two rows of passengers are generally designed into a plane structure as much as possible, the influence on the pedal space due to the raised characteristics such as a beam frame structure and the like is avoided as much as possible, particularly, the high-end MPV vehicle type is provided with the two rows of passenger seats with slide rails and capable of being used for lying, the seats are required to slide to the last step extending space which still needs to be kept well, the plane areas of the pedal areas of the two rows of passengers are further enlarged, the local modes and insufficient rigidity of a floor are more likely to occur, and the problems of high-speed time plate shaking and pedal deformation are further caused.
The traditional solution is to spray damping fins or add beam frame structure to lift the front floor in the area with local mode and insufficient rigidity. The spraying damping fin can play a damping role, can reduce vibration, has certain improvement to floor shake, nevertheless improves the limit, only plays a role in certain scope, when the regional scope that rigidity is not enough is great, the effect of damping fin just receives the restriction, and the damping fin can't solve the problem of pedal deformation simultaneously.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a front floor structure of an electric commercial vehicle and the electric commercial vehicle, and aims to solve the technical problems of high-speed time floor shaking and pedal deformation caused by insufficient local mode and rigidity of the front floor structure of the existing electric commercial vehicle in the related technology.
In a first aspect, an electric business vehicle front floor structure is provided, comprising:
the floor main body comprises a left front floor, a right front floor and a floor central channel positioned between the left front floor and the right front floor, wherein the left front floor and the right front floor are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the floor central channel and are connected with the floor central channel, a front seat rear cross beam and a front floor rear cross beam;
the left front floor rear reinforcing assembly is arranged on one side of the left front floor and is connected with the left front floor, the floor central channel, the front seat rear cross beam and the front floor rear cross beam;
and the right front floor rear reinforcing component is arranged on one side of the right front floor and is connected with the right front floor, the floor central channel, the front seat rear cross beam and the front floor rear cross beam.
In some embodiments, if the electric commercial vehicle is of a pure electric type, the left front floor rear reinforcing assembly comprises a left front floor rear reinforcing longitudinal beam and a left front floor rear reinforcing cross beam, the right front floor rear reinforcing assembly comprises a right front floor rear reinforcing longitudinal beam and a right front floor rear reinforcing cross beam, the left front floor rear reinforcing longitudinal beam and the left front floor rear reinforcing cross beam are both located on the upper side of the left front floor, and the right front floor rear reinforcing longitudinal beam and the right front floor rear reinforcing cross beam are both located on the upper side of the right front floor;
the left front floor rear reinforcing longitudinal beam and the right front floor rear reinforcing longitudinal beam as well as the left front floor rear reinforcing cross beam and the right front floor rear reinforcing cross beam are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the floor central channel;
the left front floor rear reinforcing longitudinal beam is connected with the left front floor, the front seat rear cross beam and the front floor rear cross beam, the left front floor rear reinforcing cross beam is connected with the floor central channel, the left front floor and the left front floor rear reinforcing longitudinal beam, the right front floor rear reinforcing longitudinal beam is connected with the right front floor, the front seat rear cross beam and the front floor rear cross beam, and the right front floor rear reinforcing cross beam is connected with the floor central channel, the right front floor and the right front floor rear reinforcing longitudinal beam to form an approximate H shape.
In some embodiments, if the electric commercial vehicle is of extended range type, the left front floor rear reinforcement assembly comprises a left front floor rear reinforcement longitudinal beam and a left front floor rear reinforcement transverse beam, the right front floor rear reinforcement assembly comprises a right front floor rear reinforcement transverse beam, the left front floor rear reinforcement longitudinal beam and the left front floor rear reinforcement transverse beam are both located on the upper side of the left front floor, and the right front floor rear reinforcement transverse beam is located on the upper side of the right front floor;
the left front floor rear reinforcing longitudinal beam is arranged on the left side of the floor central channel, and the left front floor rear reinforcing cross beam and the right front floor rear reinforcing cross beam are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the floor central channel;
the left front floor rear reinforcing longitudinal beam is connected with the left front floor, the front seat rear transverse beam and the front floor rear transverse beam, the left front floor rear reinforcing transverse beam is connected with the floor central passage, the left front floor and the left front floor rear reinforcing longitudinal beam, and the right front floor rear reinforcing transverse beam is connected with the floor central passage, the right front floor and the right front floor lower longitudinal beam to form an approximate H shape.
In some embodiments, the left front floor rear reinforcing longitudinal beam is a metal stamping and is provided with a first welding edge, and the first welding edge is in a zigzag shape.
In some embodiments, the left front floor rear reinforcing longitudinal beam is connected with the left front floor, the front seat rear cross beam and the front floor rear cross beam by spot welding, and the left front floor rear reinforcing longitudinal beam is provided with a first round hole and a first elliptical hole for positioning and at least one second elliptical hole.
In some embodiments, the left front floor rear reinforcing beam is a metal stamping and is provided with a second welded edge, and the second welded edge is serrated.
In some embodiments, the left front floor rear reinforcing beam is connected with the floor central channel, the left front floor and the left front floor rear reinforcing longitudinal beam through spot welding, and a second round hole and a third elliptical hole for positioning, a welding through hole for welding and a semicircular avoiding through hole for avoiding are arranged on the left front floor rear reinforcing beam.
In some embodiments, the left and right front floor rear cross reinforcement members are identical in structure.
In some embodiments, the left front floor rear reinforcing stringer and the right front floor rear reinforcing stringer are identical in structure.
In a second aspect, an electric commercial vehicle is provided, which includes the foregoing front floor structure of an electric commercial vehicle.
The technical scheme provided by the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the embodiment of the invention provides an electric business vehicle front floor structure and an electric business vehicle, which are provided with a left front floor rear reinforcing component and a right front floor rear reinforcing component, wherein the left front floor rear reinforcing component is arranged on one side of a left front floor and is connected with the left front floor, a floor central channel, a front seat rear cross beam and a front floor rear cross beam, the right front floor rear reinforcing component is arranged on one side of a right front floor and is connected with the right front floor, the floor central channel, the front seat rear cross beam and the front floor rear cross beam, and the left front floor rear reinforcing component and the right front floor rear reinforcing component replace the existing spray damping sheet structure, so that the local mode and the rigidity of the electric business vehicle front floor structure can be improved, and the problems of floor shaking and foot treading deformation at high speed are solved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a top view of a front floor structure of a pure electric business vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of a front floor structure of an extended range electric commerce vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a bottom view of a front floor structure of an extended range electric commerce vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a partial schematic view of FIG. 2 at A according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 4 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a left front floor rear reinforcing stringer provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a left front floor rear reinforcement beam provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
in the figure:
1. a floor main body; 11. a left front floor; 12. a right front floor; 13. a floor center tunnel;
2. a left front floor rear reinforcement assembly; 21. a left front floor rear reinforcing longitudinal beam; 211. a first welding edge; 212. a first circular hole; 213. a first elliptical hole; 214. a second elliptical hole; 22. a left front floor rear reinforcing cross beam; 221. a second welded edge; 222. a second circular hole; 223. a third elliptical hole; 224. welding the through hole; 225. a semicircular avoiding through hole;
3. a right front floor rear reinforcement assembly; 31. a right front floor rear reinforcing longitudinal beam; 32. a right front floor rear reinforcing cross beam;
4. a front seat rear cross member;
5. a front floor rear cross member;
6. right front floor lower longitudinal beam.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The embodiment of the invention provides a front floor structure of an electric business vehicle, which can solve the technical problems of time plate shaking and pedal deformation at a high speed caused by insufficient local mode and rigidity of the front floor structure of the existing electric business vehicle.
Referring to fig. 1, an embodiment of the present invention provides an electric business vehicle front floor structure, including: a floor main body 1, a left front floor rear reinforcement assembly 2 and a right front floor rear reinforcement assembly 3.
The floor main body 1 includes a left front floor 11, a right front floor 12, and a floor center tunnel 13 located between the left front floor 11 and the right front floor 12, and the left front floor 11 and the right front floor 12 are symmetrically disposed on both sides of the floor center tunnel 13 and are connected to the floor center tunnel 13, the front seat rear cross member 4, and the front floor rear cross member 5.
The left front floor rear reinforcement assembly 2 is provided on the left front floor 11 side and is connected to the left front floor 11, the floor center tunnel 13, the front seat rear cross member 4, and the front floor rear cross member 5.
The right front floor rear reinforcement assembly 3 is provided on the right front floor 12 side and is connected to the right front floor 12, the floor center tunnel 13, the front seat rear cross member 4, and the front floor rear cross member 5.
The front floor structure of the electric business vehicle in the embodiment of the invention is provided with a left front floor rear reinforcing component and a right front floor rear reinforcing component, wherein the left front floor rear reinforcing component is arranged on one side of the left front floor and is connected with the left front floor, a floor central channel, a front seat rear cross beam and a front floor rear cross beam, the right front floor rear reinforcing component is arranged on one side of the right front floor and is connected with the right front floor, the floor central channel, the front seat rear cross beam and the front floor rear cross beam, and the left front floor rear reinforcing component and the right front floor rear reinforcing component replace the existing spray damping sheet structure, so that the local mode and the rigidity of the front floor structure of the electric business vehicle can be improved, and the problems of floor shaking and foot pedal deformation at high speed are solved.
As an alternative embodiment, in an embodiment of the invention, referring to fig. 1, if the electric commercial vehicle is of a pure electric type, the left front floor rear reinforcing component 2 includes a left front floor rear reinforcing longitudinal beam 21 and a left front floor rear reinforcing cross beam 22, the right front floor rear reinforcing component 3 includes a right front floor rear reinforcing longitudinal beam 31 and a right front floor rear reinforcing cross beam 32, the left front floor rear reinforcing longitudinal beam 21 and the left front floor rear reinforcing cross beam 22 are both located on the upper side of the left front floor 11, and the right front floor rear reinforcing longitudinal beam 31 and the right front floor rear reinforcing cross beam 32 are both located on the upper side of the right front floor 12.
The left front floor rear reinforcing longitudinal beam 21 and the right front floor rear reinforcing longitudinal beam 31, and the left front floor rear reinforcing cross beam 22 and the right front floor rear reinforcing cross beam 32 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the floor central channel 13.
The left front floor rear reinforcing longitudinal beam 21 is connected with the left front floor 11, the front seat rear transverse beam 4 and the front floor rear transverse beam 5, the left front floor rear reinforcing transverse beam 22 is connected with the floor central channel 13, the left front floor 11 and the left front floor rear reinforcing longitudinal beam 21, the right front floor rear reinforcing longitudinal beam 31 is connected with the right front floor 12, the front seat rear transverse beam 4 and the front floor rear transverse beam 5, and the right front floor rear reinforcing transverse beam 32 is connected with the floor central channel 13, the right front floor 12 and the right front floor rear reinforcing longitudinal beam 31 to form an approximate H shape.
As an alternative embodiment, in an embodiment of the invention, referring to fig. 2, if the electric commercial vehicle is of an extended range type, the left front floor rear reinforcing component 2 includes a left front floor rear reinforcing longitudinal beam 21 and a left front floor rear reinforcing cross beam 22, the right front floor rear reinforcing component 3 includes a right front floor rear reinforcing cross beam 32, the left front floor rear reinforcing longitudinal beam 21 and the left front floor rear reinforcing cross beam 22 are both located on the upper side of the left front floor 11, and the right front floor rear reinforcing cross beam 32 is located on the upper side of the right front floor 12.
The left front floor rear reinforcing cross beam 22 and the right front floor rear reinforcing cross beam 32 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the floor central channel 13, and the left front floor rear reinforcing longitudinal beam 21 is arranged on the left side of the floor central channel 13.
The left front floor rear reinforcing longitudinal beam 21 is connected with the left front floor 11, the front seat rear transverse beam 4 and the front floor rear transverse beam 5, the left front floor rear reinforcing transverse beam 22 is connected with the floor central channel 13, the left front floor 11 and the left front floor rear reinforcing longitudinal beam 21, and as shown in fig. 3, 4 and 5, the right front floor rear reinforcing transverse beam 32 is connected with the floor central channel 13, the right front floor 12 and the right front floor lower longitudinal beam 6 to form an approximate I shape. The right front underfloor side member 6 is a mounting beam structure inherent to the battery pack mounting.
Further, the left front floor rear reinforcing cross member 22 and the right front floor rear reinforcing cross member 32 are identical in structure, and the left front floor rear reinforcing longitudinal member 21 and the right front floor rear reinforcing longitudinal member 31 are identical in structure. Regardless of the business car of pure electric type or range extension formula, the left front floor is strengthened longeron 21 behind, left front floor behind strengthening cross beam 22 and right front floor behind strengthening cross beam 32 the same, can realize the part and use in range extension formula and pure electric type simultaneously, and the commonality is strong. Meanwhile, for achieving the purpose of further general use, the right front floor rear reinforcing longitudinal beam 31 and the right front floor rear reinforcing transverse beam 32 are connected, so that the extended range type business vehicle can be directly removed when the right front floor rear reinforcing longitudinal beam 31 is not used, and the structure of a pure electric business vehicle does not need to be changed.
As an alternative implementation manner, in an embodiment of the invention, referring to fig. 6, the left front floor rear reinforcing longitudinal beam 21 is a metal stamping part and is provided with a first welding edge 211, and the first welding edge 211 is in a zigzag shape, so that the weight of the left front floor rear reinforcing longitudinal beam 21 is reduced. Further, the left front floor rear reinforcing side member 21 is connected to the left front floor 11, the front seat rear cross member 4, and the front floor rear cross member 5 by spot welding, and the left front floor rear reinforcing side member 21 is provided with a first circular hole 212 and a first elliptical hole 213 for positioning, and at least one second elliptical hole 214. The first circular hole 212 and the first elliptical hole 213 facilitate primary positioning and secondary positioning when welding the left front floor rear reinforcing longitudinal beam 21, and the second elliptical hole 214 is used to further reduce the weight of the left front floor rear reinforcing longitudinal beam 21.
As an alternative embodiment, in an embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 7, the left front floor rear reinforcement beam 22 is a metal stamping and is provided with a second welding edge 221, and the second welding edge 221 is serrated, so as to reduce the weight of the left front floor rear reinforcement beam 22. Further, the left front floor rear reinforcing cross beam 22 is connected with the floor central channel 13, the left front floor 11 and the left front floor rear reinforcing longitudinal beam 21 through spot welding, and a second round hole 222 and a third elliptical hole 223 for positioning, a welding through hole 224 for welding and a semicircular avoiding through hole 225 are arranged on the left front floor rear reinforcing cross beam 22. The second round hole 222 and the third elliptical hole 223 facilitate main positioning and auxiliary positioning when the left front floor rear reinforcing cross beam 22 is welded, the welding through hole 224 is used for reserving an operation space for welding a welding tongs, and the semicircular avoiding through hole 225 has the functions of avoiding welding tongs and AGV positioning holes on the front floor and avoiding coating leakage holes on the front floor.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a commercial vehicle which comprises the front floor structure of the electric commercial vehicle. Electric commercial vehicle front floor structure includes: a floor main body 1, a left front floor rear reinforcement assembly 2 and a right front floor rear reinforcement assembly 3.
The floor main body 1 includes a left front floor 11, a right front floor 12, and a floor center tunnel 13 located between the left front floor 11 and the right front floor 12, the left front floor 11 and the right front floor 12 are symmetrically disposed on both sides of the floor center tunnel 13, and are all connected with the floor center tunnel 13, the front seat rear cross member 4, and the front floor rear cross member 5.
The left front floor rear reinforcement assembly 2 is provided on the left front floor 11 side and is connected to the left front floor 11, the floor center tunnel 13, the front seat rear cross member 4, and the front floor rear cross member 5.
The right front floor rear reinforcement assembly 3 is provided on the right front floor 12 side and is connected to the right front floor 12, the floor center tunnel 13, the front seat rear cross member 4, and the front floor rear cross member 5.
According to the electric business vehicle in the embodiment of the invention, the front floor structure of the electric business vehicle is provided with the left front floor rear reinforcing component and the right front floor rear reinforcing component, the left front floor rear reinforcing component is arranged on one side of the left front floor and is connected with the left front floor, the floor central channel, the front seat rear cross beam and the front floor rear cross beam, the right front floor rear reinforcing component is arranged on one side of the right front floor and is connected with the right front floor, the floor central channel, the front seat rear cross beam and the front floor rear cross beam, and the left front floor rear reinforcing component and the right front floor rear reinforcing component replace the existing spray damping sheet structure, so that the local mode and the rigidity of the front floor structure of the electric business vehicle can be improved, and the problems of floor shaking and foot treading deformation at high speed are solved.
As an alternative embodiment, in an embodiment of the invention, referring to fig. 1, if the electric commercial vehicle is of a pure electric type, the left front floor rear reinforcing component 2 includes a left front floor rear reinforcing longitudinal beam 21 and a left front floor rear reinforcing cross beam 22, the right front floor rear reinforcing component 3 includes a right front floor rear reinforcing longitudinal beam 31 and a right front floor rear reinforcing cross beam 32, the left front floor rear reinforcing longitudinal beam 21 and the left front floor rear reinforcing cross beam 22 are both located on the upper side of the left front floor 11, and the right front floor rear reinforcing longitudinal beam 31 and the right front floor rear reinforcing cross beam 32 are both located on the upper side of the right front floor 12.
The left front floor rear reinforcing longitudinal beam 21 and the right front floor rear reinforcing longitudinal beam 31, and the left front floor rear reinforcing cross beam 22 and the right front floor rear reinforcing cross beam 32 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the floor central channel 13.
The left front floor rear reinforcing longitudinal beam 21 is connected with the left front floor 11, the front seat rear transverse beam 4 and the front floor rear transverse beam 5, the left front floor rear reinforcing transverse beam 22 is connected with the floor central channel 13, the left front floor 11 and the left front floor rear reinforcing longitudinal beam 21, the right front floor rear reinforcing longitudinal beam 31 is connected with the right front floor 12, the front seat rear transverse beam 4 and the front floor rear transverse beam 5, and the right front floor rear reinforcing transverse beam 32 is connected with the floor central channel 13, the right front floor 12 and the right front floor rear reinforcing longitudinal beam 31 to form an approximate H shape.
As an alternative embodiment, in an embodiment of the invention, referring to fig. 2, if the electric commercial vehicle is of an extended range type, the left front floor rear reinforcing component 2 includes a left front floor rear reinforcing longitudinal beam 21 and a left front floor rear reinforcing cross beam 22, the right front floor rear reinforcing component 3 includes a right front floor rear reinforcing cross beam 32, the left front floor rear reinforcing longitudinal beam 21 and the left front floor rear reinforcing cross beam 22 are both located on the upper side of the left front floor 11, and the right front floor rear reinforcing cross beam 32 is located on the upper side of the right front floor 12.
The left front floor rear reinforcing cross member 22 and the right front floor rear reinforcing cross member 32 are symmetrically disposed on both sides of the floor center tunnel 13, and the left front floor rear reinforcing longitudinal member 21 is disposed on the left side of the floor center tunnel 13.
The left front floor rear reinforcing longitudinal beam 21 is connected with the left front floor 11, the front seat rear transverse beam 4 and the front floor rear reinforcing longitudinal beam 5, the left front floor rear reinforcing transverse beam 22 is connected with the floor central channel 13, the left front floor 11 and the left front floor rear reinforcing longitudinal beam 21, as shown in fig. 3, 4 and 5, the right front floor rear reinforcing transverse beam 32 is connected with the floor central channel 13, the right front floor 12 and the right front floor lower longitudinal beam 6 to form an approximate H shape, and the structure is simple, the weight is light, the coverage area is wide, and the like. The right front underfloor side member 6 is a mounting beam structure inherent to the battery pack mounting.
Further, the left front floor rear reinforcing cross member 22 and the right front floor rear reinforcing cross member 32 have the same structure, and the left front floor rear reinforcing longitudinal member 21 and the right front floor rear reinforcing longitudinal member 31 have the same structure. Regardless of the business car of pure electric type or range extension formula, the left front floor is strengthened longeron 21 behind, left front floor behind strengthening cross beam 22 and right front floor behind strengthening cross beam 32 the same, can realize the part and use in range extension formula and pure electric type simultaneously, and the commonality is strong. Meanwhile, in order to achieve the purpose of further general use, the right front floor rear reinforcing longitudinal beam 31 and the right front floor rear reinforcing cross beam 32 are connected, so that the extended range type commercial vehicle can be directly removed when the right front floor rear reinforcing longitudinal beam 31 is not used, and the structure of the pure electric commercial vehicle does not need to be changed.
As an alternative implementation manner, in an embodiment of the invention, referring to fig. 6, the left front floor rear reinforcing longitudinal beam 21 is a metal stamping part and is provided with a first welding edge 211, and the first welding edge 211 is in a zigzag shape, so that the weight of the left front floor rear reinforcing longitudinal beam 21 is reduced. Further, the left front floor rear reinforcing side member 21 is connected to the left front floor 11, the front seat rear cross member 4, and the front floor rear cross member 5 by spot welding, and the left front floor rear reinforcing side member 21 is provided with a first circular hole 212 and a first elliptical hole 213 for positioning, and at least one second elliptical hole 214. The first circular hole 212 and the first elliptical hole 213 facilitate primary positioning and secondary positioning when welding the left front floor rear reinforcing longitudinal beam 21, and the second elliptical hole 214 serves to further reduce the weight of the left front floor rear reinforcing longitudinal beam 21.
As an alternative embodiment, in an embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 7, the left front floor rear reinforcement beam 22 is a metal stamping and is provided with a second welding edge 221, and the second welding edge 221 is serrated, so as to reduce the weight of the left front floor rear reinforcement beam 22. Further, the left front floor rear reinforcing cross beam 22 is connected with the floor central channel 13, the left front floor 11 and the left front floor rear reinforcing longitudinal beam 21 through spot welding, and a second round hole 222 and a third elliptical hole 223 for positioning, a welding through hole 224 for welding and a semicircular avoiding through hole 225 for installation are arranged on the left front floor rear reinforcing cross beam 22. The second round hole 222 and the third elliptical hole 223 facilitate main positioning and auxiliary positioning when the left front floor rear reinforcing cross beam 22 is welded, the welding through hole 224 is used for reserving an operation space for welding a welding tongs, and the semicircular avoiding through hole 225 has the function of avoiding welding tongs and AGV positioning holes on the front floor and also has the function of avoiding coating liquid leakage holes.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are intended to be inclusive and mean, for example, that they may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those of ordinary skill in the art.
It is to be noted that, in the present invention, relational terms such as "first" and "second", and the like, are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrases "comprising a," "8230," "8230," or "comprising" does not exclude the presence of additional like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
The above description is merely illustrative of particular embodiments of the invention that enable those skilled in the art to understand or practice the invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims (10)

1. An electric business vehicle front floor structure, comprising:
the floor main body (1) comprises a left front floor (11), a right front floor (12) and a floor central channel (13) positioned between the left front floor (11) and the right front floor (12), wherein the left front floor (11) and the right front floor (12) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the floor central channel (13) and are connected with the floor central channel (13), a front seat rear cross beam (4) and a front floor rear cross beam (5);
the left front floor rear reinforcing component (2) is arranged on one side of the left front floor (11) and is connected with the left front floor (11), the floor central channel (13), the front seat rear cross beam (4) and the front floor rear cross beam (5);
and the right front floor rear reinforcing component (3) is arranged on one side of the right front floor (12) and is connected with the right front floor (12), the floor central channel (13), the front seat rear cross beam (4) and the front floor rear cross beam (5).
2. The electric commerce front floor structure of claim 1, wherein:
if the electric commercial vehicle is pure electric, the left front floor rear reinforcing component (2) comprises a left front floor rear reinforcing longitudinal beam (21) and a left front floor rear reinforcing transverse beam (22), the right front floor rear reinforcing component (3) comprises a right front floor rear reinforcing longitudinal beam (31) and a right front floor rear reinforcing transverse beam (32), the left front floor rear reinforcing longitudinal beam (21) and the left front floor rear reinforcing transverse beam (22) are both positioned on the upper side of the left front floor (11), and the right front floor rear reinforcing longitudinal beam (31) and the right front floor rear reinforcing transverse beam (32) are both positioned on the upper side of the right front floor (12);
the left front floor rear reinforcing longitudinal beam (21), the right front floor rear reinforcing longitudinal beam (31), the left front floor rear reinforcing cross beam (22) and the right front floor rear reinforcing cross beam (32) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the floor central channel (13);
the left front floor rear reinforcing longitudinal beam (21) is connected with the left front floor (11), the front seat rear transverse beam (4) and the front floor rear transverse beam (5), the left front floor rear reinforcing transverse beam (22) is connected with the floor central channel (13), the left front floor (11) and the left front floor rear reinforcing longitudinal beam (21), the right front floor rear reinforcing longitudinal beam (31) is connected with the right front floor (12), the front seat rear transverse beam (4) and the front floor rear transverse beam (5), and the right front floor rear reinforcing transverse beam (32) is connected with the floor central channel (13), the right front floor (12) and the right front floor rear reinforcing longitudinal beam (31) to form an approximate 'I' shape.
3. The front floor structure of an electric business vehicle of claim 1, wherein:
if the electric commercial vehicle is in a range extending type, the left front floor rear reinforcing component (2) comprises a left front floor rear reinforcing longitudinal beam (21) and a left front floor rear reinforcing cross beam (22), the right front floor rear reinforcing component (3) comprises a right front floor rear reinforcing cross beam (32), the left front floor rear reinforcing longitudinal beam (21) and the left front floor rear reinforcing cross beam (22) are both positioned on the upper side of the left front floor (11), and the right front floor rear reinforcing cross beam (32) is positioned on the upper side of the right front floor (12);
the left front floor rear reinforcing longitudinal beam (21) is arranged on the left side of the floor central channel (13), and the left front floor rear reinforcing transverse beam (22) and the right front floor rear reinforcing transverse beam (32) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the floor central channel (13);
the left front floor rear reinforcing longitudinal beam (21) is connected with the left front floor (11), the front seat rear transverse beam (4) and the front floor rear transverse beam (5), the left front floor rear reinforcing transverse beam (22) is connected with the floor central channel (13), the left front floor (11) and the left front floor rear reinforcing longitudinal beam (21), and the right front floor rear reinforcing transverse beam (32) is connected with the floor central channel (13), the right front floor (12) and the right front floor lower longitudinal beam (6) to form an approximate H shape.
4. The electric commercial vehicle front floor structure according to claim 2 or 3, wherein:
the left front floor rear reinforcing longitudinal beam (21) is a metal stamping part and is provided with a first welding edge (211), and the first welding edge (211) is in a sawtooth shape.
5. The front floor structure of an electric commercial vehicle according to claim 2 or 3, wherein:
strengthen longeron (21) behind left front floor through spot welding with left front floor (11), front seat rear cross beam (4) and front floor rear cross beam (5) are connected, strengthen longeron (21) behind left front floor and be equipped with first round hole (212) and first elliptical aperture (213) and at least one second elliptical aperture (214) that are used for the location.
6. The front floor structure of an electric commercial vehicle according to claim 2 or 3, wherein:
the left front floor rear reinforcing beam (22) is a metal stamping part and is provided with a second welding edge (221), and the second welding edge (221) is in a sawtooth shape.
7. The front floor structure of an electric commercial vehicle according to claim 2 or 3, wherein:
left front floor rear reinforcement beam (22) through spot welding with strengthen longeron (21) behind floor center channel (13), left front floor (11) and the left front floor and be connected, be equipped with second round hole (222) and third elliptical aperture (223) that are used for the location on left front floor rear reinforcement beam (22), be used for welded welding via hole (224) and semi-circular dodge via hole (225).
8. The electric commercial vehicle front floor structure according to claim 2 or 3, wherein:
the left front floor rear reinforcing cross beam (22) and the right front floor rear reinforcing cross beam (32) are identical in structure.
9. The front floor structure of an electric business vehicle of claim 2, wherein:
the left front floor rear reinforcing longitudinal beam (21) and the right front floor rear reinforcing longitudinal beam (31) are identical in structure.
10. An electric business vehicle comprising the electric business vehicle front floor structure of claim 1.
CN202210771240.6A 2022-06-30 2022-06-30 Electric commercial vehicle front floor structure and electric commercial vehicle Pending CN115257961A (en)

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CN209290527U (en) * 2018-11-26 2019-08-23 山东梅拉德能源动力科技有限公司 Stiffening plate assembly in channel in automobile front floor
CN112172933A (en) * 2020-10-15 2021-01-05 上海锐镁新能源科技有限公司 Floor structure before automobile body
CN112977636A (en) * 2019-12-16 2021-06-18 现代自动车株式会社 Vehicle floor structure

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20090102238A1 (en) * 2007-10-22 2009-04-23 Honda Motor Co., Ltd. Vehicle body structure
CN101643087A (en) * 2008-08-04 2010-02-10 F·波尔希名誉工学博士公司 Vehicle body with a floor-side reinforcement
CN201882162U (en) * 2010-11-22 2011-06-29 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司 Front floor for vehicle
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CN112172933A (en) * 2020-10-15 2021-01-05 上海锐镁新能源科技有限公司 Floor structure before automobile body

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