CN115251752B - Vegetation autotrophy type ecological toilet - Google Patents

Vegetation autotrophy type ecological toilet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115251752B
CN115251752B CN202211194549.XA CN202211194549A CN115251752B CN 115251752 B CN115251752 B CN 115251752B CN 202211194549 A CN202211194549 A CN 202211194549A CN 115251752 B CN115251752 B CN 115251752B
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China
Prior art keywords
storage bin
vegetation
fixedly connected
plate
liquid
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CN202211194549.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN115251752A (en
Inventor
王立超
任玮
王浩
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Cangzhou Jiayijie Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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Cangzhou Jiayijie Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202211194549.XA priority Critical patent/CN115251752B/en
Publication of CN115251752A publication Critical patent/CN115251752A/en
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Publication of CN115251752B publication Critical patent/CN115251752B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47KSANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K11/00Closets without flushing; Urinals without flushing; Chamber pots; Chairs with toilet conveniences or specially adapted for use with toilets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D33/00Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
    • B01D33/15Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with rotary plane filtering surfaces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D33/00Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
    • B01D33/44Regenerating the filter material in the filter
    • B01D33/46Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes nozzles or the like acting on the cake-side of the filtering element
    • B01D33/466Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes nozzles or the like acting on the cake-side of the filtering element scrapers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/80Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
    • B01F27/90Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with paddles or arms 
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/001Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/34Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the microorganisms used
    • C02F3/342Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the microorganisms used characterised by the enzymes used
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/005Black water originating from toilets
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/30Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Non-Flushing Toilets (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a vegetation autotrophic ecological toilet, which relates to the technical field of environment-friendly toilets and comprises a toilet body, vegetation culture frames fixedly arranged on two sides of the toilet body and a processing unit arranged at the bottom of the toilet body, wherein: the toilet body is provided with a bottom plate, two sides of the bottom plate are respectively and fixedly connected with a first baffle, and the vegetation culture frame is fixedly connected with the first baffle; the device has a reasonable structure, when human excrement enters the first conveying pipe through the urinal, the pressure sensor arranged on the first electromagnetic valve detects that the top of the first electromagnetic valve has pressure, and the controller controls the first electromagnetic valve to be opened, so that the human excrement enters the screening plate in the storage bin in the treatment unit through the first conveying pipe, and the solid-liquid separation is carried out on the human excrement through the screening holes, thereby solving the problem that the solid-liquid separation cannot be completely carried out on the human excrement in the prior art.

Description

Vegetation autotrophic type ecological toilet
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of environment-friendly toilets, in particular to a vegetation autotrophic ecological toilet.
Background
The ecological toilet is a toilet which does not pollute the environment, can fully utilize various resources and emphasizes the concepts and functions of pollutant self-purification and resource recycling; from different viewpoints, different types of ecological toilets, such as biological self-purification, physical purification, water recycling, manure packaging and the like, are developed.
The vegetation autotrophic type ecological toilet mainly aims at urine absorption treatment, and can be expanded to rural areas and various scenic spots except for ecological public toilets due to the fact that the vegetation autotrophic type ecological toilet is simple, economical and landscaping to be implemented and is not limited by access conditions of municipal water supply and drainage. The ecological toilet is characterized in that the principle that plant roots absorb nutrition and transpiration moisture is utilized, the urine decomposer which is positioned below a soil layer and is diluted and biologically degraded is lifted and absorbed through capillary action, and meanwhile, the odor and the ammonia gas can be prevented from overflowing.
The current vegetation autotrophic ecological toilet often can not be complete carry out solid-liquid separation to human excrement, lead to containing impurity in the liquid of separation, consequently, this application provides a vegetation autotrophic ecological toilet and satisfies the demand.
Disclosure of Invention
The application aims to provide a vegetation autotrophic type ecological toilet.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present application provides the following technical solutions: the vegetation autotrophic type ecological toilet comprises a toilet body, vegetation culture frames fixedly arranged on two sides of the toilet body and a treatment unit arranged at the bottom of the toilet body, wherein the treatment unit is used for carrying out solid-liquid separation on human excrement; the vegetation culture frame is used for absorbing human excrement to culture vegetation; wherein: the novel toilet is characterized in that the toilet body is provided with a bottom plate, two sides of the bottom plate are respectively and fixedly connected with a first baffle, the vegetation culture frame is fixedly connected with the first baffle, the other two sides of the bottom plate are respectively provided with a second baffle and a push door, two ends of one side of the second baffle are respectively and fixedly connected with the first baffles fixed on two sides of the bottom plate, the push door is hinged to the first baffles, a urinal is embedded in the bottom plate, and the processing unit comprises a storage bin and a filtering assembly arranged in the storage bin.
Preferably, a first delivery pipe penetrates through the bottom of the urinal, one end of the first delivery pipe penetrates through the top of the storage bin and extends into the internal space of the storage bin, a first electromagnetic valve is arranged at one end of the first delivery pipe, which extends into the storage bin, and a pressure sensor is arranged on the first electromagnetic valve.
Preferably, the filter assembly comprises a rotating shaft arranged in the storage bin, one end of the rotating shaft is in shaft connection with the top of the storage bin, the other end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the bottom of the storage bin and is in shaft connection with the storage bin, a protective shell is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage bin, a stepping motor and a limiting ring are arranged in the protective shell, the limiting ring is fixed to the bottom of the inner wall of the protective shell, the stepping motor is located in the limiting ring and is fixedly connected with the limiting ring, and the output end of the stepping motor penetrates through the top of the protective shell and is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft.
As preferred, the fixed cover has connect the collar on the rotation axis, first holding tank and second holding tank have vertically been seted up respectively on the collar, be provided with screening board and a plurality of sleeve in the first holding tank, vertically on the screening board seted up a plurality of sieve meshes, it is a plurality of the sleeve all with collar fixed connection, be provided with the elastic component in the sleeve, elastic component one end with sleeve inner wall fixed connection, just the elastic component other end with screening board fixed connection.
Preferably, a stirring plate is arranged in the second accommodating groove, first air bags are arranged at the top and the bottom of the screening plate, the first air bags are located in the first accommodating groove, a limiting groove is vertically formed in the screening plate, a second air bag is embedded in the limiting groove, and the second air bag is attached to the inner wall of the storage bin.
As preferred, store fixed polylith scraper blade, polylith of being provided with on the storehouse inner wall the bottom of scraper blade all with the laminating of screening board top, it all runs through and is provided with the second conveyer pipe to store the storehouse both sides, second conveyer pipe one end runs through the frame is cultivateed to the vegetation, just second conveyer pipe one end is provided with the shower nozzle, be provided with the air pump on the second conveyer pipe.
Preferably, the storage bin is fixedly connected with a liquid storage bin, a connecting pipe is arranged at the bottom of the liquid storage bin in a penetrating mode, one end of the connecting pipe penetrates through the storage bin and extends into the storage bin, a second electromagnetic valve is arranged on the connecting pipe, and a liquid injection pipe is arranged at the top of the liquid storage bin in a penetrating mode.
Preferably, a liquid level detector is arranged in the liquid storage bin, the liquid level detector is connected with a controller through an electric signal, the controller is connected with the pressure sensor through an electric signal, the controller is electrically connected with the first electromagnetic valve, the stepping motor, the air pump and the second electromagnetic valve, and the controller is electrically connected with a display screen through an electric connection.
In conclusion, the technical effects and advantages of the invention are as follows:
1. the human excrement treatment device is reasonable in structure, when human excrement enters the first conveying pipe through the urinal, the pressure sensor arranged on the first electromagnetic valve detects that pressure exists at the top of the first electromagnetic valve, and then the first electromagnetic valve is controlled to be opened through the controller, so that the human excrement enters the screening plate in the storage bin in the treatment unit through the first conveying pipe, and solid-liquid separation is performed on the human excrement through the screening holes, and the problem that solid-liquid separation cannot be performed on the human excrement in the prior art is solved;
2. according to the invention, the controller is used for controlling the stepping motor to operate so as to drive the rotating shaft to rotate and further drive the mounting ring fixed on the rotating shaft to rotate, so that the screening plate and the stirring plate in the first containing groove and the second containing groove which are vertically formed in the mounting ring rotate, meanwhile, the second electromagnetic valve is opened through the controller, so that the biological enzyme liquid in the liquid storage bin enters the storage bin along the connecting pipe, and is fully mixed with the liquid in human excrement through the stirring plate, when the stirring plate stirs the liquid, the screening plate is driven to rotate by the mounting ring, so that the scraper plate cleans sieve holes in the screening plate to prevent the excrement from blocking the screening plate.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a storage bin according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the liquid storage bin of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a processing unit according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the construction of the mounting ring of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the construction of the sieving plate of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a controller according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a toilet body; 2. a vegetation culture frame; 3. a processing unit; 4. a base plate; 5. a first baffle plate; 6. a second baffle; 7. pushing the door; 8. a urinal; 9. a storage bin; 10. a filter assembly; 11. a first delivery pipe; 12. a first solenoid valve; 13. a pressure sensor; 14. a rotating shaft; 15. a protective shell; 16. a stepping motor; 17. a limiting ring; 18. a mounting ring; 19. a first accommodating groove; 20. a second accommodating groove; 21. a screening plate; 22. a sleeve; 23. screening holes; 24. an elastic member; 25. stirring the plate; 26. a first air bag; 27. a limiting groove; 28. a second air bag; 29. a squeegee; 30. a second delivery pipe; 31. a spray head; 32. an air pump; 33. a liquid storage bin; 34. a connecting pipe; 35. a second solenoid valve; 36. a liquid injection pipe; 37. a liquid level detector; 38. a controller; 39. a display screen.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example (b): referring to an vegetation autotrophic bio-toilet shown in FIGS. 1-7, comprises a toilet body 1, a vegetation culture frame 2 for accommodating vegetation, a processing unit 3 for processing human excrement, a bottom plate 4 for bearing a human body, a first baffle 5 and a second baffle 6 for protecting a user, a push door 7 for allowing the user to enter the toilet body 1, a urinal 8 for bearing the human excrement, a storage bin 9 for storing the human excrement, a filter assembly 10 for filtering the human excrement, a first delivery pipe 11 for delivering the human excrement, a first electromagnetic valve 12 for controlling the first delivery pipe 11, a pressure sensor 13 for detecting the pressure on the first electromagnetic valve 12, a rotating shaft 14 rotating along with the stepping motor 16, a protective shell 15 for protecting the stepping motor 16, a stepping motor 16 for driving the rotating shaft 14 to rotate, a limit ring 17 for limiting the stepping motor 16, a mounting ring 18 for bearing the sieving plate 21, a first accommodating groove 19 for accommodating the sleeve 22, a second accommodating groove 20 for accommodating the stirring plate 25, a sieving plate 21 for sieving the vegetation, an elastic air bag 24 for accommodating the sieving plate 21, an air bag for accommodating the air bag for conveying liquid, a second sieving plate 21 for stirring and a liquid sieving plate 30 for stirring and enabling the sieving plate 21 to pass through the second sieving plate 21, a liquid conveying nozzle 30 for stirring bag for stirring and a liquid, an air pump 32 for conveying liquid, a liquid storage bin 33 for storing biological enzyme liquid, a connecting pipe 34 for guiding the biological enzyme liquid into the storage bin 9, a second electromagnetic valve 35 for controlling the connecting pipe 34, a liquid injection pipe 36 for enabling the biological enzyme liquid to enter the liquid storage bin 33, a liquid level detector 37 for detecting the liquid level in the liquid storage bin 33, a controller 38 for controlling the first electromagnetic valve 12, and a display screen 39 for displaying the detection structure of the liquid level detector 37; the vegetation culture frame 2 is used for absorbing human excrement to culture vegetation; the treatment unit 3 is used for performing solid-liquid separation on human excrement.
Wherein, lavatory body 1 is provided with bottom plate 4 that bears the weight of the human body, bottom plate 4 both sides respectively fixedly connected with carries out the first baffle 5 that protects the user, vegetation culture frame 2 and first baffle 5 fixed connection that the quilt was held, bottom plate 4 other both sides are provided with respectively carry out the second baffle 6 that protects the user and make the user get into lavatory body 1 push away door 7, second baffle 6 one side both ends respectively with be fixed in the first baffle 5 fixed connection of bottom plate 4 both sides, push away door 7 and first baffle 5 are articulated, it is equipped with the urinal 8 that bears the weight of the human excrement to inlay on bottom plate 4, the processing unit 3 that handles the human excrement includes the storage storehouse 9 that stores the human excrement and sets up the filtering component 10 that filters the human excrement in storage storehouse 9, urinal 8 bottom runs through being provided with the first conveyer pipe 11 that carries out the transport to the human excrement, first conveyer pipe 11 one end runs through the top of storage storehouse 9 and extends into the inner space of storage storehouse 9 and extends into the storage storehouse 9, first conveyer pipe 11 one end of first conveyer pipe is provided with the first conveyer pipe 12 that controls when the first conveyer pipe 12 and open the pressure sensor that the first electromagnetic valve 12 and make the human excrement get into the pressure sensor 12 and detect the human excrement on the first conveyer pipe 12 through the first electromagnetic valve 12 on the first electromagnetic valve 12 and get into the human excrement pressure control unit 12 on the human excrement and detect the first electromagnetic valve 12 on the human excrement and make human excrement and detect the human excrement and pass through the first electromagnetic valve 12.
Further, the filtering assembly 10 comprises a rotating shaft 14 which is arranged in the storage bin 9 and rotates along with the stepping motor 16, one end of the rotating shaft 14 is connected with the top of the storage bin 9 in a shaft manner, the other end of the rotating shaft 14 penetrates through the bottom of the storage bin 9 and is connected with the storage bin 9 in a shaft manner, the bottom of the storage bin 9 is fixedly connected with a protective shell 15 for protecting the stepping motor 16, the protective shell 15 is internally provided with the stepping motor 16 for driving the rotating shaft 14 to rotate and a limiting ring 17 for limiting the stepping motor 16, the limiting ring 17 is fixed at the bottom of the inner wall of the protective shell 15, the stepping motor 16 is positioned in the limiting ring 17 and is fixedly connected with the limiting ring 17, and the output end of the stepping motor 16 penetrates through the top of the protective shell 15 and is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 14; fixed the mounting ring 18 that has cup jointed and carry out the bearing to screening board 21 on the rotation axis 14, the second holding tank 20 that carries out the holding to the first holding tank 19 that sleeve 22 held and carry out the holding to stirring board 25 is vertically seted up respectively on the mounting ring 18, be provided with in the first holding tank 19 and carry out the screening board 21 that sieves and a plurality of sleeve 22 that hold to elastic component 24 to the excrement, screen hole 23 that a plurality of liquid that make in the excrement can flow through is seted up vertically on the screening board 21, a plurality of sleeves 22 all with mounting ring 18 fixed connection, be provided with in the sleeve 22 and carry out spacing elastic component 24 to screening board 21, elastic component 24 one end and sleeve 22 inner wall fixed connection, and the elastic component 24 other end and screening board 21 fixed connection.
Further, a stirring plate 25 for stirring liquid in excrement is arranged in the second accommodating groove 20, first air bags 26 for limiting the sieving plate 21 are arranged at the top and the bottom of the sieving plate 21, the first air bags 26 are located in the first accommodating groove 19, a limiting groove 27 for accommodating the second air bags 28 is vertically formed in the sieving plate 21, the second air bags 28 for limiting the sieving plate 21 are embedded in the limiting groove 27, and the second air bags 28 are attached to the inner wall of the storage bin 9; store fixed being provided with the polylith on the 9 inner walls of storehouse and carry out the scraper blade 29 that clears up at screening board 21 top, the bottom of polylith scraper blade 29 all laminates with screening board 21 top, control step motor 16 through controller 38 and operate, thereby it rotates to drive rotation axis 14, and then drive the collar 18 that is fixed in on the rotation axis 14 and rotate, thereby make screening board 21 and the stirring board 25 that is located the first holding tank 19 and the second holding tank 20 of vertical seting up on the collar 18 rotate, open second solenoid valve 35 through controller 38 simultaneously, make the biological enzyme liquid that is located stock solution storehouse 33 get into storage storehouse 9 along connecting pipe 34, through the liquid intensive mixing in stirring board 25 and the human excrement, when stirring board 25 stirs liquid, because collar 18 drives screening board 21 and rotates, make scraper blade 29 clear up the sieve mesh 23 on screening board 21 and prevent excrement jam screening board 21.
Further, a second conveying pipe 30 for conveying liquid in the stirred excrement penetrates through two sides of the storage bin 9, one end of the second conveying pipe 30 penetrates through the vegetation culture frame 2, a spray head 31 for spraying the liquid into the vegetation culture frame 2 is arranged at one end of the second conveying pipe 30, and an air pump 32 for conveying the liquid is arranged on the second conveying pipe 30; a liquid storage bin 33 for storing biological enzyme liquid is fixedly connected to the storage bin 9, a connecting pipe 34 for guiding the biological enzyme liquid into the storage bin 9 is arranged at the bottom of the liquid storage bin 33 in a penetrating mode, one end of the connecting pipe 34 penetrates through the storage bin 9 and extends into the storage bin 9, a second electromagnetic valve 35 for controlling the connecting pipe 34 is arranged on the connecting pipe 34, and a liquid injection pipe 36 for enabling the biological enzyme liquid to enter the liquid storage bin 33 is arranged at the top of the liquid storage bin 33 in a penetrating mode; a liquid level detector 37 for detecting the liquid level in the liquid storage bin 33 is arranged in the liquid storage bin 33, the liquid level detector 37 is connected with a controller 38 for controlling the first electromagnetic valve 12 through an electric signal, the controller 38 is connected with the pressure sensor 13 through an electric signal, the controller 38 is electrically connected with the first electromagnetic valve 12, the stepping motor 16, the air pump 32 and the second electromagnetic valve 35, the controller 38 is electrically connected with a display screen 39 for displaying the detection structure of the liquid level detector 37, the controller 38 controls the air pump 32 to operate, and the mixed liquid is sprayed into the vegetation culture frame 2 through a spray head 31 arranged on the second conveying pipe 30, so that the vegetation is cultured; set up the liquid level detector 37 in stock solution storehouse 33 and survey the liquid level in stock solution storehouse 33 in real time, can know stock solution storehouse 33 through display screen 39 staff, the accessible is annotated liquid pipe 36 and is added to stock solution storehouse 33 when the liquid level of biological enzyme is lower.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: when human excrement gets into first conveyer pipe 11 through urinal 8, set up pressure sensor 13 on first solenoid valve 12 and detect that first solenoid valve 12 top has pressure, and then open through controller 38 control first solenoid valve 12 to make human excrement get into the screening board 21 in the storage storehouse 9 in the processing unit 3 through first conveyer pipe 11 on, make human excrement carry out solid-liquid separation through sieve mesh 23.
Further, control step motor 16 through controller 38 and operate, thereby it rotates to drive rotation axis 14, and then drive the collar 18 that is fixed in on the rotation axis 14 and rotate, thereby make the screening board 21 and the stirring board 25 that are arranged in the vertical first holding tank 19 and the second holding tank 20 of seting up on the collar 18 rotate, open second solenoid valve 35 through controller 38 simultaneously, make the biological enzyme liquid that is arranged in stock solution storehouse 33 get into storage compartment 9 along connecting pipe 34, through the liquid intensive mixing in stirring board 25 and the human excrement, when stirring board 25 stirs liquid, because collar 18 drives screening board 21 and rotates, make scraper blade 29 clear up the sieve mesh 23 on screening board 21 and prevent that the excrement from blockking up screening board 21.
Further, the controller 38 controls the air pump 32 to operate, and the mixed liquid is sprayed into the vegetation culture frame 2 through the spray head 31 arranged on the second conveying pipe 30, so that vegetation is cultured; set up the liquid level detector 37 in the stock solution storehouse 33 and carry out real-time detection to the liquid level in the stock solution storehouse 33, can know stock solution storehouse 33 through display screen 39 staff, the accessible is annotated liquid pipe 36 and is added to stock solution storehouse 33 when the liquid level of biological enzyme is lower.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a vegetation autotrophic ecological lavatory, includes lavatory body (1), fixed set up in vegetation culture frame (2) of lavatory body (1) both sides and set up in processing unit (3) of lavatory body (1) bottom, its characterized in that:
the toilet body (1) is provided with a bottom plate (4), two sides of the bottom plate (4) are respectively and fixedly connected with a first baffle plate (5), the other two sides of the bottom plate (4) are respectively provided with a second baffle plate (6) and a push door (7), two ends of one side of the second baffle plate (6) are respectively and fixedly connected with the first baffle plates (5) fixed on two sides of the bottom plate (4), the push door (7) is hinged with the first baffle plates (5), and a urinal (8) is embedded on the bottom plate (4);
the processing unit (3) comprises a storage bin (9) and a filtering assembly (10) arranged in the storage bin (9); the treatment unit (3) is used for carrying out solid-liquid separation on human excrement;
the filter assembly (10) comprises a rotating shaft (14) arranged in the storage bin (9), one end of the rotating shaft (14) is in shaft connection with the top of the storage bin (9), the other end of the rotating shaft (14) penetrates through the bottom of the storage bin (9) and is in shaft connection with the storage bin (9), a protective shell (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage bin (9), a stepping motor (16) and a limiting ring (17) are arranged in the protective shell (15), the limiting ring (17) is fixed to the bottom of the inner wall of the protective shell (15), the stepping motor (16) is located in the limiting ring (17) and is fixedly connected with the limiting ring (17), and the output end of the stepping motor (16) penetrates through the top of the protective shell (15) and is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (14);
the mounting ring (18) is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft (14), a first accommodating groove (19) and a second accommodating groove (20) are respectively vertically formed in the mounting ring (18), a screening plate (21) and a plurality of sleeves (22) are arranged in the first accommodating groove (19), a plurality of screen holes (23) are vertically formed in the screening plate (21), the plurality of sleeves (22) are fixedly connected with the mounting ring (18), an elastic piece (24) is arranged in each sleeve (22), one end of each elastic piece (24) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of each sleeve (22), and the other end of each elastic piece (24) is fixedly connected with the screening plate (21);
a stirring plate (25) is arranged in the second accommodating groove (20), first air bags (26) are arranged at the top and the bottom of the screening plate (21), the first air bags (26) are positioned in the first accommodating groove (19), a limiting groove (27) is vertically formed in the screening plate (21), a second air bag (28) is embedded in the limiting groove (27), and the second air bag (28) is attached to the inner wall of the storage bin (9);
a plurality of scraping plates (29) are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the storage bin (9), and the bottom ends of the scraping plates (29) are attached to the top of the screening plate (21);
the vegetation culture frame (2) is fixedly connected with the first baffle (5), and the vegetation culture frame (2) is used for absorbing human excrement to cultivate the quilt.
2. The vegetation autotrophic ecological toilet according to claim 1, wherein: the urinal is characterized in that a first conveying pipe (11) penetrates through the bottom of the urinal (8), one end of the first conveying pipe (11) penetrates through the top of the storage bin (9) and extends into the inner space of the storage bin (9), a first electromagnetic valve (12) is arranged at one end, extending into the storage bin (9), of the first conveying pipe (11), and a pressure sensor (13) is arranged on the first electromagnetic valve (12).
3. The vegetation autotrophic ecological toilet according to claim 2, wherein: store storehouse (9) both sides and all run through and be provided with second conveyer pipe (30), second conveyer pipe (30) one end runs through vegetation culture frame (2), just second conveyer pipe (30) one end is provided with shower nozzle (31), be provided with air pump (32) on second conveyer pipe (30).
4. The vegetation autotrophic ecological toilet according to claim 3, wherein: store fixedly connected with stock solution storehouse (33) on storehouse (9), run through and be provided with connecting pipe (34) stock solution storehouse (33) bottom, connecting pipe (34) one end is run through store storehouse (9) and extend to store in the storehouse (9), be provided with second solenoid valve (35) on connecting pipe (34), run through at stock solution storehouse (33) top and be provided with notes liquid pipe (36).
5. The vegetation autotrophic ecological toilet according to claim 4, wherein: be provided with liquid level detector (37) in stock solution storehouse (33), liquid level detector (37) have controller (38) through electric signal connection, controller (38) through the electric signal with pressure sensor (13) are connected, controller (38) with first solenoid valve (12), step motor (16), air pump (32) and second solenoid valve (35) all are through the electricity connection, controller (38) are connected with display screen (39) through the electricity.
CN202211194549.XA 2022-09-29 2022-09-29 Vegetation autotrophy type ecological toilet Active CN115251752B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211194549.XA CN115251752B (en) 2022-09-29 2022-09-29 Vegetation autotrophy type ecological toilet

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AT404184B (en) * 1995-10-31 1998-09-25 Ulrich Peter Leeb METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR HEATING PART OF OPEN, STANDING WATERS
WO2009129638A2 (en) * 2008-04-24 2009-10-29 Kanton Basel-Landschaft, Water-free toilet system
CN207177368U (en) * 2017-09-13 2018-04-03 淮海工学院 Ecological circulation Porta Potti
CN109201272A (en) * 2018-08-21 2019-01-15 河南牧鹤(集团)饲料有限公司 A kind of feed processing disintegrating apparatus and its application method
CN212833383U (en) * 2020-07-28 2021-03-30 山东吉跃环保材料有限公司 Portable public lavatory excrement and urine disinfection and sterilization device
CN112681812A (en) * 2020-12-15 2021-04-20 上海华杰生态环境工程有限公司 Intelligent toilet capable of treating excrement in environment-friendly manner
CN113550629A (en) * 2021-07-29 2021-10-26 上海燧德能源科技有限公司 Container type waterless ecological toilet and centralized control system thereof
CN114794944B (en) * 2022-05-27 2023-04-28 南昌航空大学 Novel anhydrous energy-saving toilet system

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