CN115251415A - Shelling device with screening structure for fructus alpiniae oxyphyllae production and using method - Google Patents

Shelling device with screening structure for fructus alpiniae oxyphyllae production and using method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115251415A
CN115251415A CN202211019065.1A CN202211019065A CN115251415A CN 115251415 A CN115251415 A CN 115251415A CN 202211019065 A CN202211019065 A CN 202211019065A CN 115251415 A CN115251415 A CN 115251415A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
connecting rod
fructus alpiniae
alpiniae oxyphyllae
shelling
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Application number
CN202211019065.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
闫磊
谢定海
肖扬扬
刘家君
刘钏津
吴元
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Hainan Baiyaolin Traditional Chinese Medicine Health Industry Co ltd
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Hainan Baiyaolin Traditional Chinese Medicine Health Industry Co ltd
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Application filed by Hainan Baiyaolin Traditional Chinese Medicine Health Industry Co ltd filed Critical Hainan Baiyaolin Traditional Chinese Medicine Health Industry Co ltd
Priority to CN202211019065.1A priority Critical patent/CN115251415A/en
Publication of CN115251415A publication Critical patent/CN115251415A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N5/00Machines for hulling, husking or cracking nuts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/28Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/46Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D1/00Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
    • B26D1/01Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
    • B26D1/04Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member
    • B26D1/06Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates
    • B26D1/08Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates of the guillotine type

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analysing Biological Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of fructus alpiniae oxyphyllae shelling, in particular to a shelling device with a screening structure for fructus alpiniae oxyphyllae production and a using method, wherein the shelling device comprises: the base is used for supporting the shelling device; the supporting plates are fixed on two sides of the top of the base; the shell removing mechanism is positioned on one side of the supporting plate; the screening mechanism is positioned at the bottom of the base; hulling mechanism includes that backup pad one side top rotates and is provided with the cam, one side of backup pad is fixed and is provided with two first spouts, and beneficial effect lies in: cam anticlockwise rotation drives first connecting rod and rotates, drives the movable plate when first connecting rod rotates and removes and drive the horizontal bar and remove, and the horizontal bar removes and drives two second connecting rods and rotates, and the second connecting rod rotates and drives the third connecting rod and rotate with the fourth connecting rod, drives cutting blade through above operation and goes up and down in the second spout, cuts the centre of sharpleaf when cutting blade descends, later the riser removes then the shell falls on the base, realizes that the shell separation is favorable to realizing shelling.

Description

Shelling device with screening structure for fructus alpiniae oxyphyllae production and using method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of fructus alpiniae oxyphyllae shelling, in particular to a shelling device with a screening structure for fructus alpiniae oxyphyllae production and a using method.
Background
Fructus alpiniae oxyphyllae is an important traditional Chinese medicine, is a fruit of alpinia oxyphyllae of Zingiberaceae, is distributed in Guangdong and Hainan, is cultivated in Fujian, guangxi and Yunnan, has the effects of warming spleen, stopping diarrhea, controlling saliva, warming kidney, reducing urination and securing essence, and shells outside the fructus alpiniae oxyphyllae are removed by a shelling device during production.
Although current device of shelling can get rid of the shell of fructus alpiniae oxyphyllae, the effect of getting rid of is poor to current device of shelling can't sieve the fructus alpiniae oxyphyllae after shelling.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects that although a shelling device in the prior art can remove shells of sharpleaf galangal fruit, the shelling effect is poor, and the sharpleaf galangal fruit cannot be screened after shelling by the existing shelling device, and provides the shelling device with a screening structure for sharpleaf galangal fruit production and a using method.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a shelling device with a screening structure for fructus alpiniae oxyphyllae production and a using method thereof comprise:
the base is used for supporting the shelling device;
the supporting plates are fixed on two sides of the top of the base;
the shelling mechanism is positioned on one side of the supporting plate;
the screening mechanism is positioned at the bottom of the base;
the utility model discloses a umbrella stick removing mechanism, including the supporting plate, the mechanism that shells includes that backup pad one side top rotates and is provided with the cam, one side of backup pad is fixed to be provided with two first spouts, two the inside slip of first spout is provided with the movable plate, the bottom of movable plate is fixed and is provided with the horizontal bar, the bottom of cam rotates and is provided with first connecting rod, the bottom of first connecting rod rotates with the middle part of horizontal bar and is connected, the both sides of horizontal bar are rotated and is provided with the second connecting rod, the top of backup pad one side is rotated and is provided with the third connecting rod, the bottom of backup pad one side is fixed and is provided with two second spouts, two the inside slip of second spout is provided with cutting blade, cutting blade's rear side rotates and is provided with the fourth connecting rod, the bottom and the fourth connecting rod top of one side of second connecting rod rotate and are connected, the inboard fixed mounting that the top of base is located two backup pads has first motor, the both sides of base are provided with the dead slot, the inside of dead slot rotates and is provided with the threaded rod, the outside of dead slot rotates and is provided with the nut, the top of the riser is fixed and is provided with the second motor, the top of backup pad inboard fixed and is provided with the pivot, the second motor rotates the output of second motor, the both ends of second motor is provided with the bevel gear, the outside of the bevel gear, the fixed connection of the both ends of the rotating shaft, the bevel gear.
Preferably, screening mechanism includes that the base bottom passes through the filter-tank that the connecting plate is connected, the top of filter-tank inner chamber is rotated and is provided with the carousel, the carousel rotates through first revolving point and filter-tank to be connected, the top of filter-tank is provided with the chute, the top of carousel is provided with five apron, five one side of apron rotates through second revolving point and filter-tank to be connected, five the fixed circle piece that is provided with in bottom of apron one side, the circle piece is located the inside of chute and slides at its inside, one side of filter-tank is provided with hollow disc, one side of hollow disc is provided with the opening, the fixed rectangle piece that is provided with of opposite side of hollow disc, the inboard rotation of rectangle piece is provided with the folded plate, the fixed lug that is provided with in one side on folded plate top, the inboard rotation of opening is provided with the pendulum rod, the one end of pendulum rod is located the inside of filter-tank, the other end of pendulum rod is located the inside of hollow disc and is fixed and is provided with the arc frid, the lug is located the inside of arc frid.
Preferably, the number of the threaded rods is two, the threads of the two threaded rods are opposite, and two ends of the first motor are respectively and fixedly connected with the two threaded rods.
Preferably, the inboard of riser is provided with the first standing groove of fructus alpiniae oxyphyllae, one side of backup pad bottom is provided with the second standing groove of fructus alpiniae oxyphyllae.
Preferably, the outside of riser is provided with the jack, the outside one side of riser is provided with the picture peg, first bevel gear and the meshing of second bevel gear.
Preferably, the middle part of the inner cavity of the filter tank is provided with a discharge outlet at the bottom of the five cover plates, and the filter tank is designed for through hole type filtration.
Preferably, a handle is arranged outside the rectangular block, and the handle penetrates through the hollow circular disc and the rectangular block and is fixedly connected with the folded plate.
The invention provides a shelling device with a screening structure for fructus alpiniae oxyphyllae production and a using method, and the shelling device has the beneficial effects that:
1. through the arrangement of the shell removing mechanism, the cutting blade is lifted, then the fructus alpiniae oxyphyllae is placed in the first placing groove on the inner side of the vertical plate, then the first motor is started to drive the two threaded rods with opposite threads to rotate, then the two nuts are driven to move in the opposite directions, then the nuts drive the vertical plate to move towards the supporting plate, then the fructus alpiniae oxyphyllae is also close to the supporting plate, and then the inserting plate enters the inner part of the inserting hole in the vertical plate through the inserting plate, this is favorable to making the fructus alpiniae oxyphyllae in the first standing groove to remove, makes half of the fructus alpiniae oxyphyllae be located first standing groove and generally be located the second standing groove, and this is favorable to next shelling to the fructus alpiniae oxyphyllae, and this device is applicable to shelling to bulky fructus alpiniae oxyphyllae, and to be favorable to fixing the fructus alpiniae oxyphyllae in summary, later shelters from the cavity and prevents that the fructus alpiniae oxyphyllae that is cut from falling into the cavity, and the operation of shelling to the fructus alpiniae oxyphyllae after fixed as follows: the second motor drives first bevel gear and rotates then drive second bevel gear and rotate and then drive the pivot and rotate, the pivot drives the cam and rotates, the cam truns into anticlockwise rotation, then drive first connecting rod and rotate, it moves and drives the horizontal bar at the inside removal of first spout and move to drive the movable plate when first connecting rod rotates, the horizontal bar moves and drives two second connecting rods and rotate, the second connecting rod rotates and drives the third connecting rod and rotate with the fourth connecting rod, can drive cutting blade through above operation and go up and down in the second spout, cut the centre of fructus alpiniae oxyphyllae when cutting blade descends, later the riser removes then the shell falls on the base, it is favorable to realizing the shell separation and shelling.
2. Through the screening mechanism who sets up, the workman manually takes away the shell then sweeps pulp to the inside of filter-tank again, later sieves the pulp operation as follows: drive the folded plate through the handle and rotate, then the lug can be in the inside removal of arc wall board, later can drive arc wall board left and right sides and sway, then drive the pendulum rod and sway, the one end of pendulum rod can be in the inside swing of filter-tank, be favorable to preventing that pulp from piling up in filterable time, later cross the minced meat and pass through the filter-tank, pulp stays the inside of filter-tank, then rotate the carousel through first rotation point, later the disk can be in the inside removal of chute, then the apron rotates around the second rotation point, this is favorable to opening the bin outlet on the filter-tank and is convenient for pulp discharge, be favorable to realizing the separation of pulp and minced meat.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure proposed by the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a side structure of a support plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a portion of the structure of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a hollow disc according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a filter tank according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a partially enlarged structure of fig. 5 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a support plate; 3. a cam; 4. moving the plate; 5. a horizontal bar; 6. a first link; 7. a second link; 8. a third link; 9. a cutting blade; 10. a fourth link; 11. a first motor; 12. a threaded rod; 13. a nut; 14. a vertical plate; 15. a second motor; 16. a rotating shaft; 17. a first bevel gear; 18. a second bevel gear; 19. a filter tank; 20. a turntable; 21. a first rotation point; 22. a chute; 23. a cover plate; 24. a second rotation point; 25. a round block; 26. a hollow disc; 27. an opening; 28. a rectangular block; 29. folding the plate; 30. a bump; 31. a swing rod; 32. an arc-shaped groove plate; 33. and (6) inserting the board.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. Specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention will be understood as specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art, and embodiments thereof will be described below based on the overall structure of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3 again, a shelling device with a screening structure for fructus alpiniae oxyphyllae production and a using method thereof comprise:
the base 1 is used for supporting the shelling device;
the supporting plates 2 are fixed on two sides of the top of the base 1;
the shelling mechanism is positioned on one side of the supporting plate 2;
the screening mechanism is positioned at the bottom of the base 1;
the shelling mechanism comprises a supporting plate 2, a cam 3 is rotatably arranged at the top of one side of the supporting plate 2, a sharpleaf galangal fruit second placing groove is arranged at one side of the bottom of the supporting plate 2, two first sliding grooves are fixedly formed in one side of the supporting plate 2, a moving plate 4 is slidably arranged in the two first sliding grooves, a cross bar 5 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the moving plate 4, a first connecting rod 6 is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the cam 3, the bottom of the first connecting rod 6 is rotatably connected with the middle of the cross bar 5, second connecting rods 7 are rotatably arranged at two sides of the cross bar 5, a third connecting rod 8 is rotatably arranged at the top of one side of the supporting plate 2, two second sliding grooves are fixedly arranged at the bottom of one side of the supporting plate 2, cutting blades 9 are slidably arranged in the two second sliding grooves, a fourth connecting rod 10 is rotatably arranged at the rear side of each cutting blade 9, and the bottom ends of the second connecting rods 7 and the third connecting rod 8 are rotatably connected with the top end of the fourth connecting rod 10;
specifically, second motor 15 drives first bevel gear 17 and rotates then drive second bevel gear 18 and rotate and then drive pivot 16 and rotate, pivot 16 drives cam 3 and rotates, cam 3 truns into anticlockwise rotation, then drive first connecting rod 6 and rotate, drive movable plate 4 and move and drive horizontal bar 5 and remove in the inside of first spout when first connecting rod 6 rotates, horizontal bar 5 moves and drives two second connecting rods 7 and rotate, second connecting rod 7 rotates and drives third connecting rod 8 and fourth connecting rod 10 and rotate, can drive cutting blade 9 through above operation and go up and down in the second spout, cut the centre of fructus alpiniae oxyphyllae when cutting blade 9 descends, later riser 14 moves then the shell falls on base 1, it is favorable to realizing shelling to realize the shell separation.
The top of the base 1 is fixedly provided with a first motor 11 at the inner sides of the two support plates 2, two sides of the base 1 are provided with empty slots, threaded rods 12 are arranged inside the empty slots in a rotating manner, the number of the threaded rods 12 is two, the threads of the two threaded rods 12 are opposite, two ends of the first motor 11 are respectively and fixedly connected with the two threaded rods 12, nuts 13 are arranged outside the threaded rods 12 at the inner sides of the empty slots in a rotating manner, the tops of the nuts 13 are fixedly provided with vertical plates 14, the inner sides of the vertical plates 14 are provided with first sharpleaf galangal fruit accommodating grooves, a second motor 15 is fixedly arranged at the tops of the inner sides of the two support plates 2 and is rotatably provided with a rotating shaft 16, the output end of the second motor 15 is fixedly provided with first bevel gears 17, the outer parts of the rotating shaft 16 are fixedly provided with second bevel gears 18, two ends of the rotating shaft 16 penetrate through the support plates 2 and are fixedly connected with the tops of the cams 3, the outer sides of the vertical plates 14 are provided with insertion holes, one side of the outer parts of the vertical plates 14 is provided with an insertion plate 33, and the first bevel gears 17 are engaged with the second bevel gears 18;
it is specific, rise cutting blade 9 then put into the first standing groove of riser 14 inboard with fructus alpiniae oxyphyllae, later start first motor 11 and drive two threaded rod 12 that the screw thread is contrary mutually and rotate then drive two nut 13 reverse movements, later nut 13 drives riser 14 and removes to backup pad 2, then the fructus alpiniae oxyphyllae also can be close to backup pad 2, later through picture peg 33 and make the inside of picture peg 33 entering jack on the riser 14, this is favorable to making the fructus alpiniae oxyphyllae in the first standing groove remove, make half of the fructus alpiniae oxyphyllae be located first standing groove and generally be located the second standing groove, this is favorable to next shelling to the fructus alpiniae oxyphyllae, this device is applicable to shelling the fructus alpiniae oxyphyllae of bulky, it is favorable to fix the fructus alpiniae oxyphyllae on hand.
With particular reference to fig. 4-6, the screening mechanism includes a filtering tank 19 connected to the bottom of the base 1 by a connecting plate, a rotary table 20 is rotatably disposed on the top of the inner cavity of the filtering tank 19, the rotary table 20 is rotatably connected to the filtering tank 19 by a first rotating point 21, a chute 22 is disposed on the top of the filtering tank 19, five cover plates 23 are disposed on the top of the rotary table 20, one sides of the five cover plates 23 are rotatably connected to the filtering tank 19 by a second rotating point 24, a round block 25 is fixedly disposed on the bottom of one side of the five cover plates 23, the round block 25 is located inside the chute 22 and slides inside the chute 22, a discharge port is disposed in the middle of the inner cavity of the filtering tank 19 and located at the bottom of the five cover plates 23, and the filtering tank 19 is designed to be through-hole type filtering;
specifically, minced meat passes through the filter tank 19, pulp is left in the filter tank 19, then the rotary disc 20 is rotated through the first rotation point 21, then the round block 25 moves in the chute 22, and then the cover plate 23 rotates around the second rotation point 24, which is beneficial to opening a discharge opening on the filter tank 19 so as to discharge the pulp, and is beneficial to realizing the separation of the pulp and the minced meat.
Wherein, one side of the filtering tank 19 is provided with a hollow disc 26, one side of the hollow disc 26 is provided with an opening 27, the other side of the hollow disc 26 is fixedly provided with a rectangular block 28, the inner side of the rectangular block 28 is rotatably provided with a folded plate 29, one side of the top end of the folded plate 29 is fixedly provided with a convex block 30, the inner side of the opening 27 is rotatably provided with a swing rod 31, one end of the swing rod 31 is positioned in the filtering tank 19, the other end of the swing rod 31 is positioned in the hollow disc 26 and is fixedly provided with an arc-shaped groove plate 32, the convex block 30 is positioned in the arc-shaped groove plate 32, the outer part of the rectangular block 28 is provided with a handle, and the handle penetrates through the hollow disc 26 and the rectangular block 28 and is fixedly connected with the folded plate 29;
specifically, the folded plate 29 is driven to rotate by the handle, then the bump 30 can move inside the arc-shaped groove plate 32, then the arc-shaped groove plate 32 can be driven to swing left and right, then the swing rod 31 is driven to swing, one end of the swing rod 31 can swing inside the filter tank 19, pulp accumulation during filtering can be prevented, and then minced meat passes through the filter tank 19.
The using method of the shelling device is as follows:
the method comprises the following steps: firstly, a gap is cut in the middle of fructus alpiniae oxyphyllae, then a cutting blade is lifted, then the fructus alpiniae oxyphyllae is placed in a first placing groove on the inner side of a vertical plate, then a first motor is started to drive two threaded rods with opposite threads to rotate and then drive two nuts to move in opposite directions, then the nuts drive the vertical plate to move towards a supporting plate, then the fructus alpiniae oxyphyllae is also close to the supporting plate, then the inserting plate is inserted into an inserting hole in the vertical plate through an inserting plate, the fructus alpiniae oxyphyllae in the first placing groove is moved, half of the fructus alpiniae oxyphyllae is positioned in the first placing groove and is generally positioned in a second placing groove to fix the fructus alpiniae oxyphyllae, and then the empty groove is shielded to prevent the cut fructus alpiniae oxyphyllae from falling into the empty groove;
step two: the first bevel gear is driven to rotate through the second motor, then the second bevel gear is driven to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the cam to rotate, the cam is converted into anticlockwise rotation, then the first connecting rod is driven to rotate, the first connecting rod drives the moving plate to move inside the first sliding groove and drive the transverse bar to move when rotating, the transverse bar drives the two second connecting rods to rotate, the second connecting rod rotates to drive the third connecting rod and the fourth connecting rod to rotate, the cutting blade can be driven to lift in the second sliding groove through the operation, the middle of the fructus alpiniae oxyphyllae is cut when the cutting blade descends, then the vertical plate moves, and then the fruit shells fall onto the base, so that the fruit shell separation is realized, and the shell removal is realized;
step three: the worker manually removes the shell and then sweeps the pulp into the interior of the filter tank, after which the pulp screening operation is as follows: the folded plate is driven to rotate by the handle, then the convex block can move in the arc-shaped groove plate, then the arc-shaped groove plate can be driven to swing left and right, then the swing rod is driven to swing, one end of the swing rod can swing in the filter tank, so that pulp is prevented from being accumulated in the filter tank during filtering, the pulp passes through the filter tank, and the pulp is left in the filter tank;
step four: rotate the carousel through first rotation point, later the disk can remove in the inside of chute, then the apron rotates around the second rotation point, this is opened the bin outlet on the filter-tank and is convenient for pulp to discharge, realizes the separation of pulp and minced meat.
The working principle is as follows: rise cutting blade 9 then put into the 14 inboard first standing groove of riser with fructus alpiniae oxyphyllae, later start-up first motor 11 drive two screw threaded rods 12 that the screw thread is contrary mutually and rotate then drive two nut 13 reverse movements, later nut 13 drives riser 14 and removes to backup pad 2, then the fructus alpiniae oxyphyllae also can be close to backup pad 2, later pass through picture peg 33 and make picture peg 33 get into the inside of the jack on the riser 14, this is done all can and is moved the fructus alpiniae oxyphyllae in the first standing groove, make the fructus alpiniae oxyphyllae half be located first standing groove and generally be located the second standing groove, this is done all the shelling to fructus alpiniae oxyphyllae next, this device is applicable to removing the shell to bulky fructus alpiniae oxyphyllae, it is fixed to sum up fructus alpiniae oxyphyllae, later shelter from the dead slot and prevent to fall into the dead slot by the fructus alpiniae oxyphyllae who cuts, remove the shell operation as follows after fixed: second motor 15 drives first bevel gear 17 and rotates then drive second bevel gear 18 and rotate and then drive pivot 16 and rotate, pivot 16 drives cam 3 and rotates, cam 3 truns into anticlockwise rotation, then drive first connecting rod 6 and rotate, drive movable plate 4 when first connecting rod 6 rotates and move and drive horizontal bar 5 at the inside removal of first spout, horizontal bar 5 moves and drives two second connecting rods 7 and rotates, second connecting rod 7 rotates and drives third connecting rod 8 and fourth connecting rod 10 and rotate, can drive cutting blade 9 through above operation and go up and down in the second spout, cut the centre of sharpleaf galangal when cutting blade 9 descends, later riser 14 removes then the shell falls on base 1, realize that the shell separation realizes shelling, the workman takes the shell hand away then sweeps pulp to the inside of filter tank 19 again, later to pulp screening operation as follows: drive the folded plate 29 through the handle and rotate, then lug 30 can move in the inside of arc wall 32, later can drive arc wall 32 and sway from side to side, then drive pendulum rod 31 and sway, the one end of pendulum rod 31 can be in the inside swing of filter-tank 19, prevent that pulp from piling up when filterable, later cross the minced meat and pass through filter-tank 19, pulp stays in the inside of filter-tank 19, then rotate carousel 20 through first rotation point 21, later the circle piece 25 can be in the inside removal of chute 22, then apron 23 rotates around second rotation point 24, this opening the bin outlet on the filter-tank 19 and be convenient for pulp to discharge, realize the separation of pulp and minced meat.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. A shelling device with a screening structure for fructus alpiniae oxyphyllae production and a using method thereof comprise:
a base (1) for supporting the shelling device;
the supporting plates (2) are fixed on two sides of the top of the base (1);
the shell removing mechanism is positioned on one side of the supporting plate (2);
the screening mechanism is positioned at the bottom of the base (1);
the method is characterized in that: the shelling mechanism comprises a cam (3) rotatably arranged at the top of one side of a support plate (2), two first sliding grooves are fixedly arranged at one side of the support plate (2), a moving plate (4) is arranged inside the first sliding grooves in a sliding manner, a transverse bar (5) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the moving plate (4), a first connecting rod (6) is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the cam (3), the bottom of the first connecting rod (6) is rotatably connected with the middle of the transverse bar (5), second connecting rods (7) are rotatably arranged at the two sides of the transverse bar (5), a third connecting rod (8) is rotatably arranged at the top of one side of the support plate (2), two second sliding grooves are fixedly arranged at the bottom of one side of the support plate (2), two second sliding grooves are slidably arranged inside the second sliding grooves, a fourth connecting rod (10) is rotatably arranged at the rear side of the cutting blades (9), one side of the second connecting rod (7), the bottom of the third connecting rod (8) is rotatably connected with the top of the fourth connecting rod (10), a nut (12) is rotatably arranged at the inner side of the two support plates (2), a nut (12) is rotatably arranged at the inner side of the base (1), the fixed riser (14) that is provided with in top of nut (13), two the top fixed mounting of backup pad (2) inboard has second motor (15) and rotates and is provided with pivot (16), the output of second motor (15) is fixed and is provided with first bevel gear (17), the external fixation of pivot (16) is provided with second bevel gear (18), the both ends of pivot (16) run through backup pad (2) and with the top fixed connection of cam (3).
2. The shelling apparatus and the using method for Alpinia oxyphylla with screening structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the screening mechanism comprises a filtering tank (19) connected with the bottom of the base (1) through a connecting plate, a rotary plate (20) is rotatably disposed at the top of the inner cavity of the filtering tank (19), the rotary plate (20) is rotatably connected with the filtering tank (19) through a first rotating point (21), a chute (22) is disposed at the top of the filtering tank (19), five cover plates (23) are disposed at the top of the rotary plate (20), one side of the five cover plates (23) is rotatably connected with the filtering tank (19) through a second rotating point (24), five round blocks (25) are fixedly disposed at the bottom of one side of the cover plate (23), the round blocks (25) are located inside the chute (22) and slide inside the chute, a hollow disc (26) is disposed at one side of the filtering tank (19), an opening (27) is disposed at one side of the hollow disc (26), a rectangular block (28) is fixedly disposed at the other side of the hollow disc (28), an opening (31) is disposed at one side of the rectangular block (28), an opening (31) is disposed at the top of the rotary plate (31), and an opening (31) is disposed at the top of the filtering tank (31), the other end of the swing rod (31) is positioned in the hollow disc (26) and is fixedly provided with an arc-shaped groove plate (32), and the bump (30) is positioned in the arc-shaped groove plate (32).
3. The shelling apparatus for fructus alpiniae oxyphyllae production with screening structure and the using method thereof as claimed in claim 1, wherein the number of the threaded rods (12) is two, the threads of the two threaded rods (12) are reversed, and both ends of the first motor (11) are respectively and fixedly connected with the two threaded rods (12).
4. The peeling apparatus for fructus alpiniae oxyphyllae production with screening structure and the using method thereof according to claim 1, wherein the inner side of the vertical plate (14) is provided with a first fructus alpiniae oxyphyllae placing groove, and one side of the bottom of the supporting plate (2) is provided with a second fructus alpiniae oxyphyllae placing groove.
5. The peeling device for fructus alpiniae oxyphyllae production with screening structure and the using method thereof according to claim 1, wherein the outer side of the vertical plate (14) is provided with the insertion hole, the side of the outer portion of the vertical plate (14) is provided with the insertion plate (33), and the first umbrella teeth (17) are engaged with the second umbrella teeth (18).
6. The shelling apparatus for fructus Alpinae Oxyphyllae production with screening structure and its using method as claimed in claim 2, wherein the middle of the inner cavity of said filter tank (19) at the bottom of five cover plates (23) is provided with a discharge outlet, and said filter tank (19) is designed for through-hole type filtration.
7. The shelling apparatus for fructus Alpinae Oxyphyllae with screening structure as claimed in claim 2, wherein said rectangular block (28) is provided with a handle on its outside, said handle is passed through said hollow circular disk (26), said rectangular block (28) and is fixedly connected with said flap (29).
CN202211019065.1A 2022-08-24 2022-08-24 Shelling device with screening structure for fructus alpiniae oxyphyllae production and using method Pending CN115251415A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211019065.1A CN115251415A (en) 2022-08-24 2022-08-24 Shelling device with screening structure for fructus alpiniae oxyphyllae production and using method

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211019065.1A CN115251415A (en) 2022-08-24 2022-08-24 Shelling device with screening structure for fructus alpiniae oxyphyllae production and using method

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115644464A (en) * 2022-12-27 2023-01-31 泰宁县一点石食品有限公司 Nut opening machine and using method thereof
CN117619008A (en) * 2024-01-26 2024-03-01 西安康诺化工有限公司 Chemical product filter and filtering method thereof

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115644464A (en) * 2022-12-27 2023-01-31 泰宁县一点石食品有限公司 Nut opening machine and using method thereof
CN117619008A (en) * 2024-01-26 2024-03-01 西安康诺化工有限公司 Chemical product filter and filtering method thereof
CN117619008B (en) * 2024-01-26 2024-04-23 西安康诺化工有限公司 Chemical product filter and filtering method thereof

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